山东省鄄城县第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

高一英语练习 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指 定位置。 2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将 答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where was the woman taised? A.In China. B.In England. C.In India: 2.How does the woman like the flat? A.Very satisfying. B.Small and cheap. C.Big but noisy. 中 3.Why does Jimmy feel relieved? A.Because his village is not far from his workplace. B.Because it is convenient for him to travel from his hometown. C!Because his village is so beautiful and peaceful with a long history. 4.How soon will the play start? A.In a quarter. B.In half an hour. C.In twenty minutes. 5.Why does the man complain? A.He had to wash the clothes twice a day. 灯 B.He had to fill the machine to the top. C.The machine didn't wash the clothes well. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对，话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 斜 6.What is the man.doing? A.turning in a backpack. B.Asking for his:backpack. C.Bargaining over a.backpack. 7.What are:there in the backpack? A.Toys and perfume. B.Childish leather dolls.C.ID card and shoes. 【高一英语第1页（共8页）】 6271A 餐巴扫描全能王 病1必人■直用的日播A 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8.Who wants to go to the Summer Palace? A.Daniel. B.The man's daughter. C.The man's wife 9.Which is not far from the speakers'house? A.The Olympic Park.B.The Ocean Park. C.The Summer Palace. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10.Where will the speakers probably go for their holiday? A.Tibet. B.Qinghai. C.Shanghai. 11.How will the speakers travel? A.By bus. B.By plane. C.By train. 12.What does the woman mainly suggest seeing in the travel destination? A.Art works there B.Natural scenery there. C.Old.architecture there. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13.What is the main content of the book being written by the man? A.Technological inventions of the past. B.The history of the 19th and early 20th centuries. C.Modern technology and inventions in the 21st century. 14.Which quality leads to successful inventions? A.High intelligence. B.Professional knowledge. C.Incredible determination. 15.How many inventions are mentioned in the conversation? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 16.Why did George Eastman quit his job? A.He was crazy about taking photos. B.He intended to invent film. C.He wanted to travel to the Caribbean. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.Why did Bob Dylan's family move to the small town of Hibbing? A.Because his father got ill. B.Because it's his hometown. C.Because he went there to learn music. 18.What kind of music did Bob Dylan play in high school? A.Folk music. B.Country music. C.Popular rock and roll songs. 19.When did Bob Dylan move to New York City? A.When he was eighteen years old. B.When he was twenty years old. C.When he was twenty-two years old. 20.What theme did Bob Dylan sing about in the 1960s? A Beautiful sights and views. B.Sadness and depression. C.Problems and issues of their time. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A India is an ancient civilization with rich cultural heritage,and its cultural heritage has something to do with all major religions()of the world.Here we take a look at some of the top heritage destinations in India. 【高一英语第2页（共8页）】 6271A 紧因全手 。2-22- Sun Temple,Konark As the name suggests,this temple is all about the power of the sun God.A huge chariot (二轮战车)drawn by:seveh horses and twelve pairs:of wheels show the importance which ancient people placed on the power of the sun.The pictures of :animals and humans give this place a special look: Churches Goa Goa is the only Indian state which was controlled by the Portuguese(葡萄牙人)，so the scene in Goa is dotted with)Portuguese style churches.Some of the famous churches include the church of Saint Catherine,church of Saint Augustine and church of saint Francis of Assisi.These churches.show beautiful paintings and flower designs which make them a must visit. Ajanta and Ellora Caves These caves contain well designed paintings which are widely regarded as the most outstanding works of religiousiart. Taj Mahal,Agra Built on the bank of the Yamuna River,it,is an excellent building.The writing and paintings on the outside structureprovide the finest.examples of the outstanding style of buildings. Sanchi Sanchi is a UNESCO world heritage site with numerous Buddhist temples dating back to the seventh and eighth centuries. On your visit to India,be sure to visitosome of these heritage-destinations.An Indian journey is not wonderful without experiencing the beautyl of these heritage destinations. 21.What can we learn from the passage? A.Indian cultural heritage has something to do.with:religions. B.The Portuguese controlled the whole India two centuries ago. C.Ellora Caves only have statues of animals. D.The church of Saint Catherine is the earliest one in the world. 22.What was thought importantiby the ancientiIndians? A.Animals and food. B.Ancient.civilization. C.Ancient temples. D.The sun'spower. 23.If you want to know something about Buddhist monument you:can visit A.Sun Temple,Konark. B.Churches Goa. C.Ajanta and Ellora Caves. D.Sanchi B Protecting marine()animals is crucial for the health and balance of our oceans, since they play a vital role in the marine ecosystem,serving as food sources;contributing to nutrient cycling,and maintaining biodiversity.However,human activities such as overfishing,habitat destruction,and pollution pose significant threats to these.creatures,so effective conservation measures should be taken to change for the better. Most people know about the friendly voices of dolphins and the blue songs of humpback whales,but what about the hundreds of thousands.of other creatures that live in the'sea? Scientists estimate that over 100 types of marine mammals,as well as 1,000 different fish species,generate sounds.Additionally,many sea creatures produce passive sounds while eating,swimming,or crawling along the sea floor.A group.of international scientists is now joining forces to create a library of all the unique sounds that animals living under the sea make. The Global Library of Underwater Biological Sounds,or GLUBS,will be an open-source collection of the signature sounds created by sea creatures.The team will use existing libraries 【高一英语第3页（共8页）】 6271A 餐巴扫描全能王 病觉人■在用的日mA中 of sea sounds and expand upon these to create a more comprehensive collection.The platform will also include AI algorithms(that can detect and classify different sounds,which will allow scientists to produce species distribution maps. When asked about the motivation for this project,Miles Parsons,one of the project's leaders,pointed to the worldwide decline in biodiversity.By examining the sounds coming from bodies of water,scientists can monitor the changes in the distribution and diversity of various ecosystems.Studying the sounds could also be used to identify new species.Parsons explained that many of the world's most extensive habitats are aquatic ()GLUBS could be:a great resource in helping preserve water species around the:world. 24.Which of the following is true about sea creature sounds? A.It is difficult to distinguish eating sounds. B.Only 1,000 different fish species produee sounds. C.Little is known about the sounds of marine'animals. D.Scientists don't have to create sound libraries from zero. 25.How will AI be used in the library? A.It will be used to create new aquatic sounds. B.It is needed when scientists distribute maps. C.It helps manage the number of species in the sea. D.It can help sort out the different collected sounds. 26.What reason did Miles Parsons give for creating the sound library? A.Biodiversity is decreasing around the world. B.It is difficult to record the sound s of sea creatures. C.We should keep the balance and preserve the ocean. D.Fishermen could use the sounds to help them catch more fish. 27.Which of the following is a 'suitable title for the text? A.A Scientific Research Assisted by AI B.Sounds Created by the Marine Animals C.GLUBS:A Sound Library of the Sea D.Sharp Decline in Global Biodiversity C The cultures of the East and the:West are really different from each other a lot,.This is because the culture systems are two separate ones on the whole. The origin()of the Eastern culture is mainly from two countries:China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India.They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles. When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture,another famous culture was up on the Mesopotamian Plain-the Mesopotamian Civilization.This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome.And these two are well known as the base of the European culture.Like the Chinese culture,the European culture also crossed waters.When the British settled down in America,their culture went with the mover the Atlantic Ocean.So the American culture doesn't have much difference from the European culture. At the same time,some other differences add to the cultural differences.Take the language system for example.In the East,most languages belong to the pictographic( language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system.Other causes like human race differences count as well.But what's more,due'to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and the west,the two cultures seldom communicated until recent centuries.So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference() from the other. 【高一英语第4页（共8页）】 6271A 器巴金任 22-2 The.differences are everywhere.They are obvious and make people's ways of thinking and their views of the world different.But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful.The cultural difference should not be the obstacle()to the civilization.of human being.It ought to be the driving force of our going farther. 28.What does the underlined word "civilization"mean in Paragraph 3? A.A particular ability or type of ability. B.A society with its culture and its way of life. C.The process of teaching,training and learning. D.The art of planning,designing,and constructing buildings. 29.Why did the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries? A.People ate different kinds of food. B.There were two language systems. C.The East and the West are too far away. D.People's habits and traditions are not similar. 30.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Benefits of cultural differences. B.Disadvantages of cultural differences. C.Driving force of people's going farther. D.Waves to make the world more colorful. 31.What can be the best title for the text? A.What Causes Different Life Between East and West B.What Causes Diet Differences Between East and West C.What Causes Different Views Between East and West D.What Causes Cultural Differences Between East and West D In 2010 there were no more than 20 wild tigers in China,most of which had crossed the border from Russia.That was until 2014,when camera traps captured footage of a tigress and her cubs in Jilin Wangqing Nature Reserve:it was a landmark moment-tigers were breeding (繁殖)in China again. Thanks to the efforts of the government and conservationists,the population has been gradually recovering and dispersing()inland from the country's northmost province at the border with Russia.But as poaching()and deforestation remain a threat,rangers play a crucial role in protecting tiger habitats.Gathering data and trying to prevent poaching and illegal logging,they act as the eyes and ears of the forest. As tigers return to the northmost area of China,efforts are underway to ensure they are able to travel deeper into the country.A tale of a lone male tiger named Hu Wa shows exactly why enabling tigers to move is so important.This eight-year-old male is the only individual known in the Huangnihe Nature Reserve.His frantic search for a mate has seen him travel extensively,as far as the major city of Jilin..But with major infrastructure(基a础设施)such as the Heda High blocking his movements,and stopping any tigress coming to him,there is an urgent need to restore wildlife corridors before it's too late for Hu Wa to breed.On Global Tiger Day 2020,WWF-China is initiating a national campaign TigersNeedCorridors,calling on the public to help government 'actions on corridor building. Hu Wa's home-the Huangnihe Nature Reserve-is the first site of the country to be registered under the Conservation Assured Tiger Standards accreditation scheme,a commitment showcasing its ambition to safeguard the habitat for tigers into the future.China has also committed to increasing the extent of its protected areas,including creating the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park which covers 14,600km2,an area of 60% larger than Yellowstone National Park in the US. 【高一英语第5页（共8页）】 6271A 紧巴金任 32.What can we.know from the first paragraph? A.There were 20 tigers in China in 2010. B.The wild tigers in China were.from Russia. C.A tigress and her cubs were caught in Jilin. D.Tigers were found breeding in China again in 2014. 33.What does the underlined word "crucial"in Paragraph.2 mean? A.:Major. B.Secondary. C.Important. D.Leading. 34.What is the third paragraph mainly tell us about? A.A tale of a lone male tiger named Hu Wa. B.The importance of enabling tigers to move. C.A national campaign initiated by WWF-China. D.Government.actions on corridor building. 35.What is the best title of the text? A.Wild Tigers Return to China B.Tigers Need Corridors C.Nature Reserves in China D.Global Tiger Day 第二节（共5小题：每小题25分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 If you have a big test coming up or just want to do well in class;studying is one of the best things you can do to improve your grade.Even though revising things you already learned might seem boring,you'll feel a lot more comfortable with the material.36 Study in 1-hour blocks. Keep your study time shorter so you don't get tired.Set .aside()an hour for each of your subjects so you have time to revise them.37 In this way,you don't get information mixed up between.classes. 38 Step away for a few minutes every hour so you don't feel overworked.Since studying takes up.a lot of energy and brainpower,schedule in 5-10 minutes every hour where you just relax.Avoid working through the breaks. Schedule time to study every day. Try to set aside a regular time to go over notes for class.39 So,you're able to focus a little better.If you can,try to plan the same time every.day so you can get into a regular routine(惯例). Work somewhere quiet. 40 Avoid studying in a room with other loud people or distractions since it'll be hard to focus and remember the material.Instead,go into your room and shut the door,or find a quiet spot at the school library where you can sit. A.Plan regular breaks. B.Revise your notes in your own words. C.Only focus on one 'subject at a time during each block. D.Find a time when you feel the most energetic to study. E.We'll start by looking at some tips on forming the best study habits! F.Find a place where you won't have trouble concentrating on the material. G.If you live with others,ask them to be quiet when you plan your study time. 第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I had been swimming competitively for about five years and was ready to quit because I felt I was horrible at it,I kept4l“Honorable Mentions(歧励奖)”.Any42 knows 【高一英语第6页（共8页）】 6271A 紧因金手 0.2-2-- that you don't want to have a bookshelf full of "Honorable Mentions",which you get just because you 43. One summer day,the day 44 a big swim meet,I decided to tell my grandma that I was quitting the swim team,but she said,"Baby,45 these words:A quitter never wins and a winner never quits.'You go to that swim meet tomorrow. The next day we arrived at the swim meet late,46 my group of swimmers in the 15/16 age group:My 47 insisted that I be allowed to swim with the 48 group.I knew that she was 49 me in the race so that our long drive would not be 50 As I got on the board,I quickly noticed that these swimiers were here to do one thing-to 51 me! All of a sudden my grandma's words 52 in my head,"Quitters never win and winners never quit,quitters never win and winners'never quit. I was swimming 53 than I'd swum before.As I drew.my right arm back,I noticed I was tied with one person.I assumed we were battling for the eighth place and I refused.to finish dead last,so I added more kick on.the 54 200 yards.I hit the wall and 55 to the left and to the right for the swimmers who had beaten me,but no one was there.They must have gotten out of the water already.But to my great surprise,the other swimmers had just reached the halfway point of the pool!That day,at age 15,I broke the national 17/18- year-old 400-freestyle record.I had hung up my honorable mentions.That day,I replaced them with a huge gold medal. 41.A.receiving B.quitting C.refusing D.wishing 42.A.reader B.runner C.athlete D.learner 43.A.slow down B.get out C.show up D.give off 44.A.after B.before C.during D:in 45.A..write B.have C.learn D.remember 46.A.missing B.winning C.losing D.having 47.A.grandma B.fan C.coach D.friend 48.Auolder B.younger C.quicker D:stronger 49.A.'calling B.including C.teaching D.forgetting 50.A.wasted B.considered C.dropped D.seen 51.A.hate B.love C.beat D.praise 52.A.heard B.sang C.shouted D.rang 53..A.harder B.faster C.longer D.later 54.A.first B.last C.most D.over 55.A.swam B.came C.jumped D.looked 第☑节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分满分10分） 56.This exhibition gave thousands of young people the opportunity to develop their (创造性的)skills. 57.The new mobile a (made it easy for users to order food from their favourite restaurants. 58.A committee was e (to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics. 59.These measures would make a valuable c (贡献)towards protecting cultural heritage. 60.He is.one of this country's top p （职业的)sportsmen. 61.John decided to f (himself for past mistakes and found new confidence moving forward. 62.Experts warn that ignoring the t (威胁)of climate change will lead to serious consequences. 63.He made a proposal that we should climb Mount Tai,and I i （立即)agreed to it. 【高一英语第7页（共8页）】 6271A 器CS扫描全能王 病1觉人■直用的日用A 64.The government has taken strict measures to crack down on i (非法的)hunting to protect wild animals. 65.The girls constantly'had to be r (提醒)about their household chores. 第三节翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 66.在发展与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡点，并加以保持，这可能是一项巨大的挑战。 67:政府在听取了研究该问题的科学家以及大坝附近居民的意见后，于，1959年向联合国寻求 帮助。 68.为了减少对那些建筑物的破坏并防止文物损失，成立了委员会。 69.只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。 70.放眼平原，我们隐约看到一群体形优美的动物。 第四节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We are on a hike on the plains of Tibet to observe Tibetan.antelopes,a species 71 once faced serious threats from illegal hunting and habitat 72 (lose).Valued for their fur, they were mercilessly hunted and killed.Besides,some of their habitats gave way 73 new roads and railways.In the 1980s and 1990s,their population dropped sharply by over 50%. In order to prevent Tibetan antelopes from 74 (die)out,the Chinese government set up the Changtang National Nature Reserve and.took a:series of measures,such as building bridges and gates on the plains 75 (help)them move freely and safely.Moreover, volunteers like Zhaxi,our local guide,were asked to conduct round-the-clock patrols(). Zhaxi considers 76 land sacred,believing protecting the wildlife is important not only for the animals but also for the people there. These efforts proved to be 77 (effect).Starting from 2015,Tibetan antelopes were no longer an 78 (endanger)species.However,the government continues the protection programs,as the species still faces some threats. We should realize that although great progress 79 (make)in protecting wildlife in the past years,much remains to be done.We must learn to live in harmony with nature if we want to 80 (true)save our planet. 第四部分应用文写作（满分15分） 你校将开展一次主题为“保护文化遗产”的活动，请你为校英文报写一篇投稿，内容包括： 1.中国具有丰富的文化遗产； 2.保护文化遗产的重要性； 3.呼吁大家行动起来。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【高一英语第8页（共8页）】 6271A 紧因全任 。…22-2-2 2025级高一第四次定时训练英语试题答案 第一部分 听力： 1-5 CABBC 6-10 BACAA 11-15 CBACA 16-20 BACBC 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 1.【原文】M:Can you tell me where you were born? W:I was born in England,but I spent most of my childhood in India,where I was brought up by my grandparents.Believe it or not.I'm leaving for China for further study. 2.【原文】W:Why do we have to move'?Our new flat is big,.quiet and clean.Idon't think we can find a better one M:I also love our flat very very much.But look at the rent.It's too expensive. 3.【原文】W:Hello,Jimmy.I like the pictures of your village..Tell us something more about your hometown M:Our village is so beautiful and peaceful with a long history.But it's really too far away from here. To my relief,more modern railways have been built near my hometown. 4.【原文】M:Hurry up.We'll be late for the play W:It's only 6 o'clock now.The play won't start until 6:30.It only takes 10 minutes to get there. There will be plenty of time if we leave at 6:15. M:All right. 5.【原文】M:This machine didn't clean my clothes very well..I had to wash everything twice.. W:Really?Did you put a lot of clothes there? M:Yeah.I filled it to the top W:Oh,that's the problem.You put in too much clothing. 6-7小题 【原文】W:Can I help you,sir? M:I'm here for the backpack you announced several minutes ago. 鬟田全任 0-……22-2- W:OK,take a seat,please.First of all,can you show me your ID,please? M:Sure.Here you are. W:OK,could you please tell me what your backpack looks like? M:Of course.It's a soft leather one.You know,not every sports one that looks childish. W:OK,can you name the items in it? M:Well,all the gifts for my family,toys for my children and a bottle of perfume for my wife. W:OK,sir.I'm sure it's your bag.Thank you for your cooperation.You can have it now. M:Thank you so much. 8-9小题 【原文】W:Daddy,are you going to the park with us this weekend？ M:May,I have a lot of work to do. W:So you can't go with us.right? M:Sorry,I can't. W:Daddy,you always arrange your schedule so tight on weekdays.You should have a rest on weekends M:What park do you want to go to? W:Daniel wants to go to the Ocean Park while Mom wants to visit the Summer Palace. M:Haven't we been to these places already? W:Yeah.I don't agree with them,but I don't have a better choice. M:What about the Olympic Park? W:Right.It's so close to our home.How come I've never thought of that? M:The Olympic Park has a small forest.It is fit for a picnic. W:Very well.Go ahead. 10-12小题 【原文】M:Where shall we go for our holiday this year,Joan? W:I think we will go to Shanghai. M:No,I want to go away from the east.I'd rather go somewhere else. W:What about Tibet?There are lots of places of interest there. M:Tibet?Don't be silly.You know,it is not convenient to go there. W:Well,in fact,it's quite easy now since there is a newly-built railway between Qinghai and Tibet. 暴国全任 0-……22-2-