河北省邯郸市NT20名校联合体2025-2026学年高二上学期1月月考英语试题

NT20名校联合体高二年级1月质检 英语 注意事项：1.考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。 2.答題前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3.全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where are the speakers probably? A.At a post office.B.At the woman's home. C.At a repair shop. 2.What does the man think of the woman's husband? A.Considerate. B.Experienced. C.Hardworking. 3.What does the man say about Jack? A.He lacks work experience. B.He will get promoted soon. C.He isn't as smart as Anderson. 4.When are the speakers leaving for the mall? A.At9:30. B.At9:45. C.At10:00. 5.Who is Mr.Lu? A.A math teacher.B.A music teacher. C.A PE teacher. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How will the woman's family probably greet the man? A.By shaking hands.B.By giving him a hug. C.By nodding their heads. 7.What is considered polite in the woman's home? A.Wearing a hat.B.Taking off shoes. C.Taking the offered food. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does Mr.Lee ask the speakers to do? A.Record videos of the interview. B.Prepare gifts for the interviewees. C.Initerview people about exercise habits. 9.What will the man be in charge of? A.Asking questions.B.Taking notes. C.Reporting to the monitor. 10.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Preparing for an interview task. B.Arranging for a formal meeting. C.Choosing a place for an interview. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What surprises Jasmine the most about the concert? A.Its huge audience.B.Its outdoor location. C.Its long duration. 12.Why was the concert held? A.To celebrate a national event. B.To attract world music lovers. C.To perform all kinds of music. 13.What will the man do next? A.Surf the Internet.B.Write a detailed report.C.Attend a similar concert. 高二英语第1页共8页 听第9段材料、回答第14至17题。 14.How does the woman sound at first? A.Amused. B.Curious. C.Content. 15.How did Frank Martel comment on Finnish people? A.They all live a wealthy life. B.They tend to help each other. C.They focus on personal success. 16.Which country finished twenty-third in this year's report? A.America. B.Kuwait. C.Germany. 17.Why does Denmark finish second in the report? A.Its citizens often join in social events. B.It maintains a strong sense of community. C.It values equality and social responsibility. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What do we know about the speaker when he started school? A.He was energetic every day. B.He was interested writing essays. C.His academic performance was ordinary. 19.What was the speaker's feeling when Ms.Johnson praised his essay? A.Amazed and surprised.B.Confident and proud.C.Worried and nervous. 20.What lesson did the speaker learn from Ms.Johnson? A.Success comes with talent. B.Teachers always know best. C.Everyone has hidden potential. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Tree Planting Week Although the area had remained abandoned for many years,our school has decided to green the space by launching a week-long initiative known as Tree Planting Week. Scheduled for next week,the activity is organized by the Environmental Club with the support of the school administration.By turning an empty space into a living one,the school hopes the experience will leave a lasting impression and help raise students' awareness of their responsibility toward the environment. In order to ensure the smooth running of the project,we are looking for volunteers. Working in small groups,volunteers will be involved in planting young trees,watering them as needed,and maintaining the area so that it remains safe and orderly throughout the week.They will also need to record daily progress,report any issues,including damaged plants or safety concerns,and cooperate closely with team members to ensure the project runs smoothly. Requirements: OPrepare raincoats and boots,as the work will proceed even in light rain. OHave a cooperative attitude and a strong sense of responsibility. O Be available each day from 4;30 p.m.to 6:30 p.m.throughout the week. O Be willing to work outdoors and follow directions provided by teachers and group leaders. Basic tools,including shovels and gloves,will be provided by the school.Before 高二英语第2页共8页 the activity begins,volunteers will receive brief training to ensure that the work is carried out efficiently and safely.Outstanding volunteers may be awarded a certificate (acknowledging their contributions,which may be included in their school records.Those interested in joining the project can register at the Environmental Club office. 21.What is the main purpose of the school's Tree Planting Week? A.To plan a new outdoor activity. B.To add greenery to the campus. C.To provide hands-on gardening. D.To encourage wildlife protection. 22.What are student volunteers expected to do? A.Decide the location. B.Buy young trees. C.Plant trees independently. D.Keep track of the work. 23.Which of the following is required for student volunteers? A.Bringing tools and personal raincoats. B.Having previous gardening experience. C.Participating every afternoon that week. D.Attending training throughout the week. B Emails arrived constantly,and meetings often lasted longer than planned,leaving me exhausted by the end of each day.Back in my small apartment,I spent hours staring at the ceiling or scrolling through my phone without noticing anything.Gradually,I realized that my energy was disappearing and my mind felt trapped,which made me worry I would suffer from depression.Hoping for a change,I decided to take two days off. That morning,my phone rang.It was a friend who worked at a nearby animal shelter,sounding rushed as he asked if I could spare a few hours to help him.At first, I hesitated,unwilling to leave the familiar comfort of my apartment,yet the thought of spending time with animals finally convinced me to step outside. That afternoon at the shelter,I encountered Max,a large brown dog that made volunteers step back whenever he moved suddenly.His restless energy made everyone careful around him,so I approached slowly,speaking softly.Initially,Max appeared uneasy,avoiding eye contact and pulling the leash (whenever I moved too quickly.I walked slowly,spoke in a calm tone,and let him decide our path.By the end of the afternoon,he walked beside me without pulling and occasionally glanced back,as if making sure I was still there.A silent connection seemed to form between us. In the weeks that followed,I adopted Max.Every day,we explored the neighborhood together,occasionally going into nearby parks and wooded areas.Max gradually became calmer and more self-assured,while I started noticing small details around me,greeting neighbors I had never spoken to and even beginning to look forward to leaving the apartment.Because he trusted me,I found myself going out more often, and my mood slowly lifted. What began as a short favor on my first day of rest ended up changing both our lives.Max became a true friend,and I discovered the connection with the world beyond the walls of my apartment. 24.Why did the author take a two-day break? A.To find a pet dog for himself. B.To escape being mentally stuck. C.To catch up on unfinished work. D.To help out at an animal shelter. 25.What did the shelter staff think of Max? A.He was too large to play. B.He was too scared to move. C.He was difficult to approach. D.He was ready to obey orders. 高二英语第3页共8页 26.How did Max affect the author? A.He cured the author's depression. B.He taught the author pet care skills. C.He brought the author material wealth. D.He helped the author interact with others. 27.What can we learn from the author's experience with Max? A.Raising dogs is an effective way to lift spirits. B.Animals require patient training to build trust. C.Taking short breaks can improve work efficiency. D.Small changes can make one confident and outgoing. C Rising cases of chronic (stress could be down to a mismatch between modern living and our own biology,according to a new study.Simply put,we're suited to being in natural spaces,not built-up cities.That's the conclusion reached by two evolutionary anthropologists(进化人类学家)，Colin Shaw and Daniel Longman. They pulled together a wealth of evidence that suggests our biological evolution is being outpaced by rapid technological and environmental transformations.Daily lives filled with triggers (that put us slightly on edge,from overflowing inboxes to construction noise to work deadlines,are combining to put our bodies on alert around the clock-something that hasn't been the case for much of human history.This is causing widespread damage,the researchers argue:cognitive decline(认知下降)， autoimmune diseases,and psychological problems could all be connected to the stress of modern life in busy,urban environments. "Whether it's a difficult discussion with your partner or your boss,or traffic noise, your stress response system is still pretty much the same as if you were facing lion after lion,says Shaw.The review is a summary of everything researchers have discovered so far about the potential downsides of our 21st-century lives and environments.We've made many transformative advancements in healthcare,technology,and our understanding of the world-but as a species,we're also more anxious and depressed than our ancestors. Multiple studies have shown that spending time in nature-or even just looking at photos of nature-can improve physical and mental health.In evolutionary terms,being outdoors in nature is still where human beings want to be.And that gives us some clues as to what to do about dealing with the issues raised by this review.Shaw and Longman want to see more done to preserve green areas in urban environments,to protect the natural landscapes we have left,and to provide spaces where people can actually switch off. 28.What does the underlined word "outpaced"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Forced.B.Measured. C.Depended on.D.Left behind. 29.What is a key characteristic of the stress triggers in modern life? A.They happen rarely but intensely.B.They are constant and long-lasting. C.They arise from limited technology.D.They involve direct physical dangers. 30.What can be inferred from Shaw's comparison in paragraph 3? A.Ancient threats shaped early human behavior. B.Modern stress mainly comes from physical effort. C.Today's challenges require stronger bodies than before. D.Human stress systems evolved for earlier environments. 高二英语第4页共8页 31.What solution to modern stress does the last paragraph suggest? A.Adjusting to urban life more efficiently. B.Reducing pressure through medical support. C.Rebalancing humans and their surroundings. D.Using technology to create natural experiences. D A recent global study examined how changes in climate and land use are affecting insects that pollinate (crops.After analyzing thousands of species across different regions,researchers observed a sharp drop in pollinating insects during periods of abnormally high temperatures and when fewer flowering plants were available. Compared with insects as a whole,groups such as bees,flies,and moths appeared to experience greater losses. According to estimates,about 35 percent of the world's food crops and 75 percent of flowering plants require animal pollinators for successful reproduction.As their numbers fall,both crop yields and plant diversity may be affected in ways that are not immediately visible.Researchers say climate change is already having a clear and powerful impact on these species. The'decline has not been evenly spread across the globe.Losses seem to be most serious in tropical(热带的)regions close to the equator(赤道).In countries including China,India,Indonesia,and Brazil;reduced pollination could place pressure on crop production.Parts of sub-Saharan Africa may also face difficulties,particularly with crops such.as cocoa and mango that depend heavily on insects.Many species in these regions already live in warm conditions,leaving little room to adjust to further temperature increases. Changes in the natural environment have made survival more difficult for pollinators. When habitats are damaged or lost,flowering plants become less common,reducing available food,Rising temperatures add to this challenge,while parasites(寄生虫)， disease,and chemicals in the environment increase the stress.Researchers are still exploring why pollinators appear to react more strongly to heat than some other insects. While these trends raise concerns,pollinated crops are not expected to disappear entirely.Instead,lower levels of.pollination may reduce production and increase the cost of certain foods,including coffee and chocolate.The findings draw attention to the importance of protecting natural habitats,especially in tropical areas that play a key role in global food supply. 32.What do the figures in paragraph 2 show? A.The necessity of feeding pollinators.B.The importance of protecting crops. C.The effect of climate on pollinators.D.The dependence of plants on pollinators. 33.What can be inferred about pollinators in tropical regions? A.They are highly tolerant of extreme heat. B.They face more threats with fewer resources. C.They are less able to deal with further warming. D.They are at risk of long-term population failure. 34.What does the author imply about the decline of pollinators? A.It is a temporary problem. B.It results from multiple factors. C.It barely affects food production. D.It is mainly caused by habitat loss. 35.What does the author think of the impact of pollinator loss? A.It is severe but manageable. B.It will soon become disastrous. C.It is overstated but still matters. D.It remains unclear due to lack of data. 高二英语第5页共8页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Audiobooks have become extremely popular in recent years,yet their history goes back almost a century.Read on to explore how talking books began and how they are produced today. When were audiobooks invented? Audiobooks first emerged in the 1930s and were originally designed for blind people.During the First World War,thousands of soldiers lost their sight.After returning home,many learned to read by touch rather than by sight.36.One soldier,Captain Ian Fraser,became increasingly frustrated with the slow speed of reading in this way and once cried out,"If books could only talk!" In 1934,the Royal National Institute of Blind People established a recording studio,where Fraser worked with others to record his talking books on thin discs called records.37.Since then,audiobooks have become as popular as physical books. How are they made? 38.Audiobooks are recorded in studios,but they are not always read by the author.In some cases,a single actor or well-known person reads the entire book,using different voices for different characters.In other cases,a cast of actors is involved.For example,the first Harry Potter audiobooks were recorded by the actor and author Stephen Fry.More recently,a new series has been released.39,sometimes together with sound effects and music. How can they help? Audiobooks can offer young people an easier way into books if they struggle with reading.They can encourage interest in stories while also supporting reading skills and creativity.Children may listen to books that are more challenging than those they can read on their own.40.In a survey last year,52%of children and young people said that listening to audiobooks helped them relax when they felt stressed or anxious. A.A typical book took up 10 of them B.Producing an audiobook is a careful process C.Additionally,it boosts emotional well-being D.But a few soldiers opposed the talking books E.This also lowers their mental effort of reading F.Different roles are recorded by different actors G.However,some struggled with reading in this way 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 A city fire nearly ended in terrible tragedy last night.A woman and her three young children were asleep upstairs in their home when a fire 41 in the kitchen and spread like wildfire.The family wouldn't have 42 without the quick action of their next- door neighbour,Martin Giles,who climbed up a ladder to rescue the children and their 43 Margaret Redwood. Five-year-old Becky was suffering from 44 smoke inhalation (and had to be taken to hospital.At first,there were 45 for her safety but doctors have declared that she is now out of the woods and will be able to leave hospital tomorrow. Miraculously,the other two children 46 sound and safe.Mrs.Redwood 47 minor burns and is still in a state of shock. The family 48 their lives to Mr.Giles,who threw caution to the winds and 49 高二英语第6页共8页 his life to save them."I didn't stop to think.I just saw the flames,heard the children scream and 50 to get my ladder.Anyone else would have done the same.The whole house 51 up like a light just as Mrs.Redwood got out. Mrs.Giles called the fire department the moment they saw the fire,but despite responding 52 to the call,the firefighters arrived too late.The house was burning violently when they arrived and there was little they could do.Said fireman Jack Lauder,"Usually,we advise the public to leave rescue work to the 53.However, those children would have died if it hadn't been for Mr.Giles.He is 54.He really laid his own life on the line.Martin Giles is a real hero.He 55 a medal." 41.A.died out B.died down C.broke out D.broke down 42.A.survived B. recovered C.appeared D.awakened 43.A. sister B. mother C. aunt D. cousin 44.A. slight B. rare severe D. normal 45.A.fears B.doubts C. hopes D.blessings 46.A. collapsed B.hid C screamed D.escaped 47.A. accepted B. suffered C. ignored D.acquired 48.A.lend .pay C.give D. owe 49.A. risked B. consumed C wasted D. donated 50.A. hesitated raced C. wandered D. climbed 51.A.blew gave went D. made 52.A. ultimately 6 gradually C. occasionally D.instantly 53.A. professionals parents volunteers D. neighbors 54.A. ambitious B. courageous C. critical D. creative 55.A.requests B.expects C.deserves D.produces 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With a Chinese performer playing Du Liniang,the female lead,and an Irish performer as Liu Mengmei,the male lead,an English-language version of the Kunqu Opera masterpiece The Peony Pavilion 56 (come)to life at the Seventh Tang Xianzu International Theatre Exchange Month in Fuzhou,Jiangxi province.The performance explored new ways of 57 (present)a traditional Chinese opera to an international audience. The theater festival,which opened in late October and concluded on Dec 7,focused on 58 integration of Eastern and Western theater traditions.Michael Dobson,director of the Shakespeare Institute at the University of Birmingham,59 brought the English version of The Peony Pavilion to Tang Xianzu's hometown of Fuzhou,says he tried to go beyond the original audience 60 (reach)a broader world and gain due influence. Bridging the cultural divide is never easy,yet each performance found its own path to interpret the masterpiece and unite different cultures.For Chinese performer Zhou Jingxuan,performing 61 English offered a new experience,as the rhythm and sound of the language created a different kind of 62 (drama)power from Chinese theater. In Dobson's eyes,Shakespeare described the complexity of human nature,while Tang Xianzu wrote about the 63 (pursue)of the soul."Both were asking 'what is life?2,which is the core theme in the continuous dialogues between Eastern and Western dramas,"he says. For British actor Matt Grey,the cultural connection was 64 attracted him to participate in this year's festival.He noted that people across the world have long shared similar emotions,such as love,jealousy,and kindness."When those 6 65 (explore)across cultures,it gives you a deeper,clearer understanding of what it means to be human,”he adds.. 高二英语第7页共8页 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Mk打算在当地开办一家中式快餐店，来信咨询你最适合海外推 广的中式传统美食。请你给他回信，内容包括： (1)推荐一种中式类食： (2)说明推荐理由。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On Monday morning,the city was wrapped in thick fog,and the school bus arrived later than usual.Students climbed on impatiently,filling every seat with heavy backpacks and sleepy faces.By the time Olivia reached the door,only one seat remained-next to Ethan,the quiet boy who always sat alone. Olivia hesitated.She knew Ethan's name,but they had never spoken.S Some students whispered that he was strange,while others said he simply didn't like people. Either way,the empty seat beside him felt uninviting.Still,there was nowhere else to sit.Taking a deep breath,she slid into the seat. The bus pulled away slowly.Olivia stared out of the window,pretending to be lost in the fog outside,hoping the silence would pass unnoticed.Suddenly,the bus shook and came to a sudden stop.A sharp noise followed,and nervous cries filled the air.The driver stood up and announced that the bus had broken down and that help was on the way. Minutes passed.The fog pressed against the windows,and the cold gradually filled the bus.Some students complained,while others checked their phones repeatedly. Olivia then noticed Ethan quietly taking off his jacket.Without a word,he leaned forward and placed it over the shoulders of a younger student who was shaking.Olivia was taken by surprise.This silent act was nothing like the image she had formed of him. As the wait continued,the driver's voice grew tense.The battery was failing,and the heater had stopped working.If help didn't arrive soon,things could get worse. Olivia felt uneasy.She reached into her bag and touched her scarf.After a brief inner struggle,she handed it to Ethan and whispered,"Maybe someone else needs it more." Ethan looked at her,clearly surprised,then nodded.Together,they passed the scarf forward.Gradually,others followed.Someone offered gloves.Another shared snacks.The bus,once filled with complaints and impatience,grew strangely quiet. The fog remained thick outside,and no help had arrived yet. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just as anziety was spreading among the students,something unexpected appeared through the fog. Later that day,Olivia discovered a small note waiting for her on her desk. 高二英语第8页共8页