Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry知识清单-2025-2026学年九年级英语人教版（2012）全册

该初中英语单元知识清单系统梳理了Unit 11 "Sad movies make me cry."的核心内容，涵盖词汇拓展、短语积累、语法应用三大知识范畴，按五课时分模块构建了从基础词汇变形到短语多义辨析再到语法结构运用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过构词法串联、用法对比表呈现知识体系，如将"happy→unhappy→happiness"等词汇变形用箭头标注词性关联，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特别设计了语法用法转换示例，如"would rather do A than do B"与"prefer to do A rather than do B"的同义句式对比，不同层次学生可高效掌握，教师能据此精准设计练习，提升课堂语言实践效率。

Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 第一课时Section A la-2d Words: 1. sleep n. & v. 睡觉 --- sleepy adj. 瞌睡的；困倦的 --- asleep adj. 睡着的 2. drive v. 驾驶; 迫使 --- drove (过去式) --- driven (过去分词) --- driver n. 司机 3. late adj. & adv. 迟的/地; 晚的/地 --- lately adv. 最近 --- latest adj. 最新的 --- later adv. 过后，稍后 4. happy adj. 高兴的；开心的 --- happily adv. 高兴地；开心地 --- unhappy adj. 不开心的--- unhappily adv. 不开心地 --- happiness n. 快乐; 幸福 --- unhappiness n. 不快乐; 不幸福 5. feel v. 觉得； 感觉 --- felt (过去式) --- felt (过去分词) --- feeling n. 感觉 6. leave v. 离开; 留下 --- left (过去式) --- left (过去分词) 7. friend n. 朋友 --- friendly adj. 友好的 --- friendship n. 友谊 Phrases: 1. wait for 等待 2.have fun = have a great time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心；过得愉快 3. be (not) sure (不)确定 4. have … in common 有共同特征 5. have nothing in common 没有共同特征，have a lot in common 有许多共同特征 6. leave out 忽略，不提及，不包括 7. leave for… 动身前往…… 8. leave behind 留下，遗留 9. leave sth. + 地点 把某物落在某地 10. sooner or later迟早 11. later on过后，以后 12. be friends with sb. 和某人成为朋友 Usages: 1. would rather (not) do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事 2. would rather do A than do B = prefer to do A rather than do B = prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A而不愿做B 3. drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂 4. drive sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 5. so adj. that … 如此……以致于…… 6. the 比较级，the 比较级 越……就越…… (比较级and 比较级 越来越……) 7. get to know sb./sth. 渐渐了解某人/某物 8. sb. spend(s) 时间 on/doing sth. 某人花时间做某事 It takes sb. 时间 to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间 9. What's wrong (with ...)? / What's the matter (with …)?/ What's the trouble (with ...)?/ What happened (to ...)? …… 怎么了？ 10. Why don't you do sth. ? = Why not do sth.? 为什么不做某事呢？ 11. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人(不要)做某事 ( 区分：ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事的情况，ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物) 第二课时Section A 3a-3c Words: 1. medicine n. 药 --- medical adj. 医药的 2. power n. 权力 --- powerful adj. 有权势的，有影响力的 3. bank n. 银行 --- banker n. 银行家 4. fame n. 名声 --- famous adj. 著名的 5. examine v. 检查 --- examination n. 检查，考试 6. explain v. 解释 --- explanation n. 解释 7. wealth n. 财富 --- wealthy adj. 富有的；富裕的 8. true adj. 真的；正确的 --- truly adv. 真地 --- truth n. 真相 9. general n. 将军；adj. 大致的；常规的 --- generally adv. 通常地；普遍地 10. care v. 关心；在意 --- careful adj. 小心的；认真的 --- careless adj. 不小心的；粗心的 --- carefully adv. 小心地；认真地 --- carelessly adv. 不小心地 Phrases: 1. prime minister 首相；大臣 2. a long time ago/ long long ago/ once upon a time 很久以前 3. call in 召来 4. call … in 叫……进来 5. nothing wrong with … 没有任何问题 6. in one's mind 在某人心里 7. lose one's power 失去某人的权力 8. take one's position/ place 取代某人的位置 9. top general 大将军 10. in three days’ time /in three days 在三天之内 11. in general一般来说；总的来说 12. generally speaking 总体而言 Usages: 1. feel like doing sth./ would like to do sth./want to do sth. 想要做某事 2. neither … nor … ……和……都不 ( either … or … 要么……要么……, both … and … ……和……都， not only … but also … 不但……而且……, neither be动词/助动词/ 情态动词 + 主语 某人也不） 3. be worried about … / worry about … 担忧 …… 第三课时Section A Grammar Focus - 4b Words: 1. bad adj. 差的；不好的 --- badly adv. 差地；严重地；非常 --- worse (比较级) --- worst (最高级) 2. comfortable adj. 舒服的 --- uncomfortable adj.不舒适的--- comfortably adv.舒适地--- uncomfortably adv. 不舒适地 3. angry adj. 生气的 --- angrily adv. 生气地 Phrases: 1. to start with/ to begin with 起初 2. get … back 取回 …… 3. hand back 发回 4. find out 查明，弄清，发现 5. throw rubbish on the streets 把垃圾扔在街上 6. clean up 打扫 Usages: 1. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事make sb. adj. 使某人…… 2. compare … with … 把……和……做比较 3. even, a lot, much, a little 修饰比较级 4. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 (区分： tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事的情况，tell sb. stories/ jokes 给某人讲故事/笑话，tell lies 说谎, tell the truth 说实话) 第四课时Section B la - le Words: 1. sudden adj. 突然的 --- suddenly adv. 突然 2. end v. 结束 --- ending n. 结局；结尾 3. discuss v.讨论 --- discussion n. 讨论 4. agree v. 同意 --- disagree v. 不同意 --- agreement n. 一致，同意 --- disagreement n. 不一致；不同意 Phrases: 1. search for 搜寻 2. even though/ even if 尽管; 虽然 Usages: 1. remain +adj. 仍然 …… 2. discuss sth. with sb. = have a discussion about sth. with sb. 和某人讨论某事. 3. It takes sb. 时间to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间 sb. spend(s) 时间 on/ doing sth. 某人花时间做某事. 第五课时Section B 2a - Self Check Words: 1. weigh v. 称……的重量 --- weight n. 重量 2. let v. 允许；让 --- let (过去式) --- let (过去分词) 3. write v. 写 --- wrote (过去式) --- written (过去分词) --- writer n.作家 4.luck n.运气 --- lucky adj.幸运的 --- unlucky adj. 不幸运的 --- luckily adv.幸运的是--- unluckily adv. 不幸运的是 5.disappoint v. 使失望 --- disappointing adj.令人失望的 --- disappointed adj. 失望的--- disappointment n. 失望 6. perform v. 表演 --- performer n. 表演者 --- performance n. 表演 7. experience n. 经验(不可数)；经历(可数)；v. 经历 Phrases: 1. in the correct order 按正确的顺序 2. keep one's eyes on … 眼睛盯着…… 3. the weight of … …… 的重量 4. lose weight 减肥 5. put on weight 变胖，增重 6. let … down 让……失望 7. lose the game 输掉比赛 8. kick sb. off 开除某人 9. 段时间 + later 一段时间后 10. knock on/ at the door 敲门 11. let sb. in 让某人进来 12. let sb. out 让某人出去 13. team effort 团队努力 14. support each other互相支持 15. learn from mistakes 从错误中吸取教训 16. the next day 第二天 17. rather than而不是 18. in one’s heart 在某人心中 19. pull together = work hard together齐心协力；通力合作 20. to one's surprise and relief 令某人吃惊和欣慰的是 21. in agreement 同意；赞同 22. in agreement with 同意; 与……一致 23. win a competition 赢得比赛 24. lose a competition 输掉比赛 25. get good/ bad grades 取得好/不好的成绩 26. in front of 在……前面 Usages: 1. stop to do sth. 停下来做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 2. miss doing sth. 错过做某事 3. feel + adj. 觉得…… 4. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事 5. be too hard on sb. 对某人太苛刻；对某人要求太严厉 6. communicate with sb. 和某人沟通/交流 7. put pressure on sb. 向某人施加压力 8. be close to doing sth. 几乎处于某种状态；很快就要做某事 9. continue to do sth./ continue doing sth. 继续做某事 10. offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. /provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出的某事 11. get into a fight with sb. 和某人吵架/打架 12. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点 13. disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点 14. to one's disappointment 令某人失望的是 15. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $