内容正文:
译林版八年级英语(下)
单词讲解课件
Unit 3 The world at one click
讲解内容
经典例题
例句翻译
常用搭配
读音、词性
新单词(预习)
New words
click 点击
coast 海岸 海滨
must 必须做或看 买等的事
pop 流行音乐的 通俗的
band 乐队
second to none 无人能及
live 现场演出的
as for 至于 关于
slice 部分 切下的片 块
truly 真正 确实
bridge 桥
doubt 怀疑
no doubt 毫无疑问
a bit of everything 什么都有一点
count 数数
count down 倒计时
guard 卫兵 看守 保卫
nightlife 夜生活
excitement 激动 兴奋
digital 数字式的 数码的
teenager 青少年
in person 亲自 亲身
sign 签名 和签约
sign up 报名
新单词(预习)
New words
training 训练 培训
list 目录 清单
book 预定 预约
fit 使适合某情况
wallet 钱包
instead of 代替 作为的替换
cash 现金
ongoing 仍在进行的 不断发展的
temple 庙宇 寺院
proof 证据 证明
communication 交流 交际
3D 三维的 立体的
article 文章
closely 靠近地 细致地
underwater 在水下
complete 完成 结束
although 尽管
introduction 介绍 简介
crowd 人群 观众
completely 完全地 完整地
French 法国人的 法语的
queen 女王
tour 在旅游 在巡回演出或做宣传广告等
zoom 快速移动
zoom in 使画面放大
click /klɪk/n.点击
【短语搭配】
with one click, click on, mouse click
【原文例句】
Just one click away, you can find all the information about it.
(只需一次点击,你就能找到所有相关信息。)
【中考考点】
可数名词
动词形式:click(点击)
【经典例题】
With a simple ________, you can order food online.
A. click B. clicks C. clicking D. clicked
答案:A
coast
coast /kəʊst/n.海岸;海滨
【短语搭配】
west coast, coast of, along the coast
【原文例句】
Liverpool is an amazing city close to the west coast of England.
(利物浦是靠近英格兰西海岸的一座迷人城市。)
【中考考点】
可数名词
注意与“beach”(沙滩)的区别
【经典例题】
They drove along the Pacific ________ for hours.
A. coast B. beach C. shore D. seaside
答案:A
must /mʌst/n.必须做(或看、买等)的事
【短语搭配】
a must, be a must, must-see
【原文例句】
A visit to this lively city is a must if you love music, sport and culture.
(如果你热爱音乐、体育和文化,那么一定要来这座充满活力的城市看看。)
【中考考点】
可数名词,常用单数
与情态动词 must 区分
【经典例题】
This book is a ________ for anyone learning English.
A. must B. can C. should D. need
答案:A
pop
pop /pɒp/adj.流行音乐的;通俗的
【短语搭配】
pop music, pop star, pop culture
【原文例句】
As the birthplace of the famous pop band, the Beatles...
(作为著名流行乐队披头士的诞生地……)
【中考考点】
形容词,多修饰音乐、文化等
名词:pop(流行音乐)
【经典例题】
She loves listening to ________ music.
A. pop B. popular C. pops D. poping
答案:A
band
band /bænd/n.乐队
【短语搭配】
pop band, rock band, band member
【原文例句】
As the birthplace of the famous pop band, the Beatles...
(作为著名流行乐队披头士的诞生地……)
【中考考点】
可数名词
集体名词,可接单数或复数动词
【经典例题】
The ________ is practicing for their concert.
A. band B. bands C. band's D. bands'
答案:A
second to none
second to none无人能及
【短语搭配】
be second to none, second-to-none quality
【原文例句】
Today, the music scene in Liverpool is still second to none.
(今天,利物浦的音乐场景仍然无人能及。)
【中考考点】
固定短语,表示“最好的”
不可拆开使用
【经典例题】
Her cooking skills are ________.
A. second to none B. second for none C. second of none D. second at none
答案:A
live
live /laɪv/adj.现场演出的
【短语搭配】
live music, live show, live broadcast
【原文例句】
You can enjoy live music there every day.
(你每天都能在那里欣赏现场音乐。)
【中考考点】
形容词,读作 /laɪv/
与动词 live /lɪv/(居住)区分
【经典例题】
We watched the ________ broadcast of the football match.
A. life B. alive C. live D. living
答案:C
as for至于,关于
【短语搭配】
as for me, as for the rest
【原文例句】
As for the number of museums and cultural buildings, guess what?
(至于博物馆和文化建筑的数量,你猜怎么着?)
【中考考点】
介词短语,引出新话题
常位于句首
【经典例题】
________ homework, I've already finished it.
A. As for B. As to C. As if D. As though
答案:A
slice
slice /slaɪs/n.部分;(切下的)片,块
【短语搭配】
a slice of, slice of life, slice bread
【原文例句】
So make some time to visit a few of them and take in a slice of Liverpool’s culture.
(所以花点时间参观其中一些,感受一下利物浦的文化片段。)
【中考考点】
可数名词,常与 of 连用
既可指具体“片状物”,也可指抽象“部分”
【经典例题】
He only ate a small ________ of the cake.
A. slice B. slices C. slicing D. sliced
答案:A
truly
truly /ˈtruːli/adv.真正,确实
【短语搭配】
truly amazing, truly believe, yours truly
【原文例句】
New York is truly the biggest city in the USA.
(纽约确实是美国最大的城市。)
【中考考点】
副词,修饰形容词或动词
用于强调真实性
【经典例题】
I am ________ grateful for your help.
A. true B. truth C. truly D. truthful
答案:C
bridge
bridge /brɪdʒ/n.桥
【短语搭配】
cross the bridge, bridge over, build a bridge
【原文例句】
From famous buildings and bridges to museums and theatres...
(从著名的建筑和桥梁到博物馆和剧院……)
【中考考点】
可数名词
也可作动词:bridge the gap(弥合差距)
【经典例题】
They walked across the ________ to the other side of the river.
A. bridge B. bridges C. bridging D. bridged
答案:A
doubt
doubt /daʊt/n.怀疑
【短语搭配】
no doubt, without doubt, in doubt
【原文例句】
...there is no doubt this city has a bit of everything.
(……毫无疑问,这座城市应有尽有。)
【中考考点】
不可数名词(表示“怀疑”时)
动词形式:doubt(怀疑)
【经典例题】
There is no ________ that he will win the competition.
A. doubt B. doubts C. doubting D. doubted
答案:A
no doubt
no doubt毫无疑问
【短语搭配】
have no doubt, there is no doubt
【原文例句】
...there is no doubt this city has a bit of everything.
(……毫无疑问,这座城市应有尽有。)
【中考考点】
固定短语,表示肯定
后可接 that 从句
【经典例题】
________ he is the best student in our class.
A. No doubt B. No doubts C. Not doubt D. Without doubts
答案:A
a bit of everything
a bit of everything什么都有一点
【短语搭配】
have a bit of everything, offer a bit of everything
【原文例句】
...there is no doubt this city has a bit of everything.
(……毫无疑问,这座城市应有尽有。)
【中考考点】
固定短语,表示多样性
bit 为不可数名词单位
【经典例题】
The market sells ________, from food to clothes.
A. a bit everything B. a bit of everything C. bit of everything D. bits of everything
答案:B
count
count /kaʊnt/vi.数数
【短语搭配】
count to ten, count on, count down
【原文例句】
It is fun counting down to midnight and watching the huge glass ball falling from the sky!
(倒数迎接午夜,看着巨大的玻璃球从天而降,真是有趣!)
【中考考点】
不及物动词
及物动词:count the number(数数量)
【经典例题】
Can you ________ from one to twenty in English?
A. count B. counts C. counting D. counted
答案:A
count down
count down倒计时
【短语搭配】
count down to, count down to Christmas
【原文例句】
It is fun counting down to midnight...
(倒数迎接午夜真是有趣……)
【中考考点】
动词短语,后常接 to
名词:countdown(倒计时)
【经典例题】
We are ________ the days until our holiday.
A. counting down B. counting on C. counting up D. counting in
答案:A
guard
guard /ɡɑːd/n.卫兵;看守;保卫
【短语搭配】
security guard, stand guard, guard dog
【原文例句】
Visitors also like to watch the Changing of the Guard outside Buckingham Palace.
(游客也喜欢在白金汉宫外观看卫兵换岗仪式。)
【中考考点】
可数名词
动词形式:guard(保卫)
【经典例题】
The ________ at the gate checked our ID cards.
A. guard B. guards C. guarding D. guarded
答案:B
nightlife
nightlife /ˈnaɪtlaɪf/n.夜生活
【短语搭配】
vibrant nightlife, enjoy nightlife, nightlife scene
【原文例句】
Many people say the nightlife in London is second to none.
(很多人说伦敦的夜生活是首屈一指的。)
【中考考点】
不可数名词
复合词:night + life
【经典例题】
This city is famous for its exciting ________.
A. night life B. night lives C. nightlife D. nightlifes
答案:C
excitement
excitement /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/n.激动,兴奋
【短语搭配】
full of excitement, with excitement, sense of excitement
【原文例句】
The streets are always busy and full of excitement.
(街道总是繁忙而充满兴奋感。)
【中考考点】
不可数名词
动词形式:excite(使兴奋)
【经典例题】
The children jumped up and down in ________.
A. excite B. exciting C. excitement D. excited
答案:C
digital
digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/adj.数字式的,数码的
【短语搭配】
digital camera, digital age, digital technology
【原文例句】
And I also visited the Digital Dunhuang website.
(我还访问了数字敦煌网站。)
【中考考点】
形容词,多修饰科技产品
反义词:analog(模拟的)
【经典例题】
Most cameras today are ________.
A. digit B. digital C. digitally D. digitize
答案:B
teenager
teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)n.青少年
【短语搭配】
teenager problems, teenager fashion, as a teenager
【原文例句】
Besides local arts, there are some online games for teenagers.
(除了本地艺术,还有一些为青少年准备的在线游戏。)
【中考考点】
可数名词,指13-19岁的人
注意发音:/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/
【经典例题】
This book is especially written for ________.
A. teenager B. teenagers C. teenage D. teenaged
答案:B
in person
in person亲自,亲身
【短语搭配】
meet in person, see in person, attend in person
【原文例句】
He hasn't been to China in person, but he has visited the Palace Museum online many times.
(他没有亲自去过中国,但已经在网上参观过故宫博物院很多次了。)
【中考考点】
固定短语,作状语
强调“面对面”或“亲身经历”
【经典例题】
I'd like to talk to him ________.
A. in person B. in private C. in public D. in general
答案:A
sign
sign /saɪn/vi. & vt.签(名);和……签约
【短语搭配】
sign a contract, sign here, sign up
【原文例句】
My sister Shirley signed up for a swimming training course on its website yesterday.
(我妹妹雪莉昨天在它的网站上报名参加了游泳培训课程。)
【中考考点】
及物和不及物动词
名词:sign(标志;迹象)
【经典例题】
Please ________ your name at the bottom of the page.
A. sign B. signs C. signing D. signed
答案:A
training
training /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/n.训练,培训
【短语搭配】
receive training, training course, on-the-job training
【原文例句】
My sister Shirley signed up for a swimming training course...
(我妹妹雪莉报名参加了游泳培训课程……)
【中考考点】
不可数名词
动词形式:train(训练)
【经典例题】
He needs more ________ before he can do the job.
A. train B. trains C. training D. trained
答案:C
list
list /lɪst/n.目录,清单
【短语搭配】
shopping list, make a list, on the list
【原文例句】
They puta list of different shows on the website recently.
(他们最近在网站上列出了不同演出的清单。)
【中考考点】
可数名词
动词形式:list(列出)
【经典例题】
I made a ________ of things to buy at the supermarket.
A. list B. lists C. listing D. listed
答案:A
book
book /bʊk/vt. & vi.预定,预约
【短语搭配】
book a ticket, book online, book in advance
【原文例句】
Dad has already booked our tickets online.
(爸爸已经在网上预订了我们的票。)
【中考考点】
及物和不及物动词
与名词 book(书)区分
【经典例题】
We need to ________ a hotel room before we arrive.
A. book B. books C. booking D. booked
答案:A
fit
fit /fɪt/vt.使适合(某情况)
【短语搭配】
fit into, fit in, fit the needs
【原文例句】
He fit this into the trip this time.
(他这次把它安排进了旅行计划中。)
【中考考点】
及物动词,后可接宾语
形容词:fit(健康的;合适的)
【经典例题】
The new program ________ our needs perfectly.
A. fits B. fit C. fitting D. fitted
答案:A
wallet
wallet /ˈwɒlɪt/n.钱包
【短语搭配】
leather wallet, lost wallet, wallet money
【原文例句】
...in China, people do not need to take their wallet—they prefer to pay online instead of in cash.
(……在中国,人们不需要带钱包——他们更喜欢在线支付而不是现金支付。)
【中考考点】
可数名词
注意与“purse”(女式钱包)的区别
【经典例题】
He lost his ________ on the bus yesterday.
A. wallet B. wallets C. walled D. walling
答案:A
instead of
instead of prep.代替,作为……的替换
【短语搭配】
instead of doing sth, instead of cash
【原文例句】
...they prefer to pay online instead of in cash.
(……他们更喜欢在线支付而不是现金支付。)
【中考考点】
介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词
表示“替代”
【经典例题】
Let's walk ________ taking the bus.
A. instead B. instead of C. instead to D. instead for
答案:B
cash
cash /kæʃ/n.现金
【短语搭配】
pay in cash, cash payment, carry cash
【原文例句】
...they prefer to pay online instead of in cash.
(……他们更喜欢在线支付而不是现金支付。)
【中考考点】
不可数名词
动词形式:cash(兑现)
【经典例题】
Do you have any ________ with you?
A. cash B. cashes C. cashs D. cashed
答案:A
ongoing
ongoing /ˈɒnɡəʊɪŋ/adj.仍在进行的,不断发展的
【短语搭配】
ongoing project, ongoing process, ongoing discussion
【原文例句】
Digital Dunhuang is an ongoing project.
(数字敦煌是一个持续进行的项目。)
【中考考点】
形容词,只作定语
表示“进行中的”
【经典例题】
The ________ research may lead to new discoveries.
A. ongoing B. ongoings C. ongoingly D. onwent
答案:A
temple
temple /ˈtempl/n.庙宇,寺院
【短语搭配】
Buddhist temple, visit a temple, temple gate
【原文例句】
The Mogao Caves include large cave temples, paintings and sculptures.
(莫高窟包括大型石窟寺庙、绘画和雕塑。)
【中考考点】
可数名词
注意发音:/ˈtempl/
【经典例题】
We visited an ancient ________ in the mountains.
A. temple B. temples C. temple's D. temples'
答案:A
proof
proof /pruːf/n.证据,证明
【短语搭配】
proof of, provide proof, living proof
【原文例句】
They are not only art treasures from ancient China but also an important proof of the communication between different cultures along the ancient Silk Road.
【中考考点】
不可数名词
动词形式:prove(证明)
【经典例题】
Do you have any ________ that you were there?
A. prove B. proof C. proofs D. proving
答案:B
communication
communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/n.交流,交际
【短语搭配】
communication skills, means of communication, cultural communication
【原文例句】They are not only art treasures from ancient China but also an important proof of the communication between different cultures along the ancient Silk Road.
【中考考点】
不可数名词(表示“交流活动”时)
可数名词(表示“通信方式”时)
【经典例题】
Good ________ is important in a team.
A. communicate B. communicates C. communication D. communicating
答案:C
3D
3D /θriː ˈdiː/adj.三维的,立体的
【短语搭配】
3D movie, 3D printer, 3D effect
【原文例句】
Now it provides lots of information about almost 300 caves, including some high-quality 3D images and video tours.
【中考考点】
形容词,全称 three-dimensional
科技领域常用缩写
【经典例题】
The ________ film made us feel like we were really there.
A. 3D B. 3d C. three D D. three-dimension
答案:A
article
article /ˈɑːtɪkl/n.文章
【短语搭配】
newspaper article, write an article, article about
【原文例句】
Amy found an online article about a digital tour of the Mogao Caves.
【中考考点】
可数名词
与“essay”(短文)、“paper”(论文)区分
【经典例题】
She wrote an ________ for the school magazine.
A. article B. articles C. article's D. articles'
答案:A
closely
closely /ˈkləʊsli/adv.靠近地;细致地
【短语搭配】
closely watch, work closely, closely related
【原文例句】
You can also watch the sea animals closely underwater.
(你还可以在水下近距离观看海洋动物。)
【中考考点】
副词,修饰动词
形容词形式:close(靠近的)
【经典例题】
The police are ________ following the case.
A. close B. closely C. closing D. closed
答案:B
underwater
underwater /ˌʌndəˈwɔːtə(r)adv.在水下
【短语搭配】
swim underwater, underwater camera, underwater world
【原文例句】
You can also watch the sea animals closely underwater.
(你还可以在水下近距离观看海洋动物。)
【中考考点】
副词,作状语
也可作形容词:underwater life(水下生物)
【经典例题】
They explored the coral reef ________.
A. underwater B. under water C. under-water D. underwatered
答案:A
complete /kəmˈpliːt/vt.完成,结束
【短语搭配】
complete the task, complete a course, complete with
【原文例句】
To complete your online trip, go to the CN Tower.
(要完成你的在线旅行,就去加拿大国家电视塔。)
【中考考点】
及物动词,后接宾语
形容词:complete(完整的)
【经典例题】
It took him two hours to ________ the homework.
A. complete B. completes C. completing D. completed
答案:A
although
although /ɔːlˈðəʊ/conj.尽管
【短语搭配】
even although, although though(口语)
【原文例句】
I see your point, although I still prefer real travel.
(我明白你的意思了,尽管我依然更喜欢真正的旅行。)
【中考考点】
引导让步状语从句,不与 but 连用
位置灵活,可在句首或句中
【经典例题】
________ it was raining heavily, they continued playing football.
A. Although B. But C. Because D. So
答案:A
introduction
introduction /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/n.介绍,简介
【短语搭配】
letter of introduction, brief introduction, self-introduction
【原文例句】
There are also interesting introductions to the artworks so it is easy to learn more about them.
【中考考点】
可数名词(指具体的介绍文字)
不可数名词(指“介绍”这一行为)
【经典例题】
The book begins with a short ________ to the author.
A. introduce B. introduces C. introduction D. introducing
答案:C
crowd
crowd /kraʊd/n.人群,观众
【短语搭配】
large crowd, crowd of people, follow the crowd
【原文例句】
Moreover, there were no crowds, and it was completely free.
(而且没有拥挤的人群,并且完全免费。)
【中考考点】
可数名词,常以单数形式表示复数概念
动词形式:crowd(拥挤)
【经典例题】
A huge ________ gathered to watch the parade.
A. crowd B. crowds C. crowded D. crowding
答案:A
completely
completely /kəmˈpliːtli/adv.完全地,完整地
【短语搭配】
completely different, completely finished, completely free
【原文例句】
Moreover, there were no crowds, and it was completely free.
(而且没有拥挤的人群,并且完全免费。)
【中考考点】
副词,修饰形容词或动词
形容词形式:complete(完整的)
【经典例题】
I ________ agree with you.
A. complete B. completed C. completely D. completing
答案:C
French
French /frentʃ/adj.法国(人)的,法语的
【短语搭配】
French food, French language, French culture
【原文例句】
The Louvre lies in the heart of Paris, France.
(卢浮宫位于法国巴黎市中心。)
【中考考点】
形容词,首字母大写
名词:French(法语);the French(法国人)
【经典例题】
She is learning ________ at school.
A. France B. French C. Frenchman D. Frenches
答案:B
queen
queen /kwiːn/n.女王
【短语搭配】
queen of England, beauty queen, queen bee
【原文例句】
It used to be the home of Frenchkings and queen sand became a museum in 1793.
(它曾是法国国王和王后的居所,并在1793年成为博物馆。)
【中考考点】
可数名词
对应词:king(国王)
【经典例题】
________ Elizabeth II was the longest-reigning British monarch.
A. Queen B. King C. Prince D. Princess
答案:A
tour
tour /tʊə(r)vt. & vi.(在……)旅游,(在……)巡回演出(或做宣传广告等)
【短语搭配】
tour the city, tour guide, world tour
【原文例句】
I toured all four floors and saw so many fantastic works of art.
(我游览了所有四层楼,看到了许多精彩的艺术作品。)
【中考考点】
及物和不及物动词
名词:tour(旅行)
【经典例题】
They plan to ________ Europe next summer.
A. tour B. tours C. touring D. toured
答案:A
zoom in
zoom /zuːm/vi.快速移动
【短语搭配】
zoom in, zoom out, zoom past
【原文例句】
I could zoom in on the artwork to see every detail.
(我可以放大艺术品以查看每个细节。)
【中考考点】
不及物动词,常与 in/out 连用
表示“快速移动”或“变焦”
【经典例题】
You can ________ to get a better view of the picture.
A. zoom in B. zoom out C. zoom up D. zoom down
答案:A(zoom in:放大)
新单词(复习)
New words
click 点击
coast 海岸 海滨
must 必须做或看 买等的事
pop 流行音乐的 通俗的
band 乐队
second to none 无人能及
live 现场演出的
as for 至于 关于
slice 部分 切下的片 块
truly 真正 确实
bridge 桥
doubt 怀疑
no doubt 毫无疑问
a bit of everything 什么都有一点
count 数数
count down 倒计时
guard 卫兵 看守 保卫
nightlife 夜生活
excitement 激动 兴奋
digital 数字式的 数码的
teenager 青少年
in person 亲自 亲身
sign 签名 和签约
sign up 报名
新单词(复习)
New words
training 训练 培训
list 目录 清单
book 预定 预约
fit 使适合某情况
wallet 钱包
instead of 代替 作为的替换
cash 现金
ongoing 仍在进行的 不断发展的
temple 庙宇 寺院
proof 证据 证明
communication 交流 交际
3D 三维的 立体的
article 文章
closely 靠近地 细致地
underwater 在水下
complete 完成 结束
although 尽管
introduction 介绍 简介
crowd 人群 观众
completely 完全地 完整地
French 法国人的 法语的
queen 女王
tour 在旅游 在巡回演出或做宣传广告等
zoom 快速移动
zoom in 使画面放大
感谢聆听 批评指导
Thanks for listening
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1296.0
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1619.5912
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1200.0
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2246.5305
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624.0
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1985.3053
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1344.0
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1344.0
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1128.0
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2011.4277
2064.0
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1176.0
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1985.3053
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1248.0
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1560.0
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1368.0
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1464.0
Blues
1959.1829
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1824.0
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1176.0
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1248.0
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1104.0
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1320.0
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1201.6322
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1968.0
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1296.0
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1128.0
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2351.0208
Blues
1802.4482
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1344.0
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1968.0
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1560.0
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1344.0
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1392.0
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1608.0
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1248.0
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1560.0
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1344.0
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1728.0
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1200.0
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2194.2854
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