英语（人教版）-2024-2025学年高二下学期学业能力评鉴三（第二次月考）

2024一2025学年度第二学期周期学业能力评鉴 高二英语（三)参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1-5 CCACC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6-10 CCBCA 11-15 CCAAA 16-20 BCBBA 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-25 DCCAB 26-30 CBCAD 31-35 DACCD 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40ADGBF 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 DBAAB 46-50 CBDAC 51-55 DBACD 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.exhibitions 57.the 58.creative 59.is crowded 60.waiting 61.collected 62.with 63.enthusiastically 64.which 65.their 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） Dear Bob, I'm sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon.I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble. Shall we go on Saturday morning?We can set out early so that we'll have more time to read and select books.If it's convenient for you,let's meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.If not,let me know what time suits you best.I should be available any time after school next week. Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分） The next day at school,another classmate,Tom,came to me with a request.He wanted me to join his group for a history project,which would require a significant amount of my free time.Just a few days ago,I would have immediately said yes without hesitation.But this time,looking at Tom's expectant face,I summoned up my courage and said,"Tom,I really appreciate you asking me,but I have my own study schedule and personal things to take care of.I'm afraid I can't join your group."Tom looked a bit surprised.He tried to persuade me, saying that my ideas would be really helpful for the project.However,I stood my ground and politely declined again. After firmly saying no to Tom,I felt a strange mix of nervousness and relief.I was nervous because I was worried that Tom might be angry with me or that other classmates (人民教育)高二英语（三）参考答案第1页（共3页） would think I was selfish.But at the same time,there was a huge sense of relief.I realized that it was okay to prioritize my own needs.To my surprise,a few days later,Tom came to me again.He said that although he was a bit disappointed at first,he understood my decision. He even thanked me for being honest with him.From then on,I continued to be true to myself.I still helped others when I could,but I no longer over-committed. 附：听力材料 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.W:Do you want to take a road trip for the holidays? M:Sounds cool,but I'd rather go sightseeing for a week in a beautiful city. 2.W:Good morning,sir.What can I do for you? M:Well,I'd like to ask something about the package tour you advertised in the local newspaper. W:OK.What exactly do you want to know? M:Hmm...Will the guide take us to some shopping malls,for example? 3.W:How was your trip to Hong Kong last week? M:I had thought it would be boring.But as soon as we landed,we boarded a bus to Disneyland.Janet and I had a good time going on all of the rides.We didn't feel tired at all. 4.W:Mike,I heard you're going to Charleroi.Are you visiting friends there? M:No.You know,I'm really interested in photography.So I want to look at some great works of photography.I can do that at Charleroi photography museum. 5.W:I'm so excited. M:Any good news? W:Jimmy and I got the chance to visit New York with another three people for free. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 W:Fatahillah Square looks so different from the rest of Jakarta. M:You're right.It feels like we went back in ancient times.Most of the buildings here are over a hundred years old. W:What do you want to do? M:Many of the old buildings are now museums and art galleries.Why don't we check a few of them out? W:Good idea.We can learn more about the history and culture of Jakarta. M:Later,let's go to one of the cafes in the ancient buildings. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 W:Well,it is time to think about our vacation,Greg.Any ideas? (人民教育)高二英语（三)参考答案第2页（共3页） M:I would love Hawaii and it looks so romantic.I've always wanted to go there. W:I went there to attend my friend's wedding last year.I think it's too expensive.Also,there is not much to do there for a whole week.I was thinking of somewhere in Europe,Italy or France? M:I was once on a business trip to France.France is nice,but it is cold this time of year,as it often snows these days.How about south America where we can get some sun? W:Okay,Brazil or Argentina? M:Brazil would be better.Plus,the beaches there look amazing. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 M:Hello,Trina.Welcome back to the program. W:Thank you,Mark. M:You look like you've been out in the sun. W:I have.I went to Tucson.It's a great city,which gets 350 days of sunshine a year. M:No wonder!Did you go hiking? W:No,I just drove to see the scenery.The desert scenery is beautiful. M:What other things did you do? W:I went to the Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum.It's not an ordinary museum.It's a zoo,art gallery,natural history museum and more. M:Wow!There's a lot to see.Did you see some desert animals,too? W:Yes,I also learnt how they can survive in the desert heat. M:Oh,how cool! 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 W:Peter,let's decide what we'll see today. M:According to this guidebook,the Museum is open all day.The Castle is just open from one to five.I really want to visit the Art Gallery.They've got this wonderful painting by Rembrandt. W:What else should we see? M:Well,the guidebook says the Botanical Gardens are worth spending some time in.But the AIt Gallery isn't open on Sundays,so we'll have to go there today. W:Are all these places free or do we have to pay to go in? M:I think there's a charge for all of them except the Botanical Gardens. W:OK,let's see the painting you like first,then have lunch and go on to the Castle after that. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 Here are some tips and tricks,while traveling with your pets,to make the trip something to remember and to make sure that everyone has a good time. Keep in mind that pets can suffer from heatstroke when left in a small enclosed space, so at least two open windows are necessary for fresh air.Remember to park in the shade. Stop pets from pushing open the door and jumping against seats and people. At the hotel,you should request a room at the end of the hall and away from where people gather.The quieter the room,the fewer barks to worry about. Be sure to carry a copy of your pets'health certificate and their food and toys! Do not let your pets put their head out of a moving vehicle,because this can lead to eye injuries. (人民教育)高二英语（三）参考答案第3页（共3页）2024至2025学年度第二学期周期学业能力评定高二英语三听力考试现在开始，听力部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力试题结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读。一遍。Text one, do you want to take a road trip for the holidays? Sounds cool, but i'd rather go sight seeing for a week in a beautiful city. Text, too. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? Well, i'd like to ask something about the package tour you advertised in the local newspaper. okay. What exactly do you want to know? Hm, will the guy take us to some shopping miles, for example? Text three, how was your trip to hang on last week? I had . thought I would be boring, but as soon as we landed, we boarded a bus to disney land. Joanna and I had a good time going on all of the rides. We didn't feel tired at all. Text for mike. I heard you're going to charla. Roy, are you visiting friends there? No, you know, i'm really interested in photography, so I want to look at some great works of photography. I can do that, a charlewood photography museum. Text five, i'm so excited. Any good news? Jimmy and I got the chance to visit new york with another three people for free. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Foto hiller square looks so different from the rest of jakarta. You're right. IT feels like we went back in ancient times. Most of the buildings here are over a hundred years old. What do you want to do? Many of the old buildings on our museums and art galleries. Why don't we check a few of the mouth? Good idea. We can learn more about the history and culture of to carta. Later, lets go to one of the cafes in the ancient building. Foto hiller square looks so different from the rest of jara. You're right. IT feels like we went back in ancient times. Most of the buildings here are over a hundred years old. What do you want to do? Many of the old buildings on our museums and art galleries. Why don't we check a few of the mouth? Good idea. We can learn more about the history and culture of to carta. Later, lets go to one of the cafes in the ancient buildings. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Well, IT is time to think about our vacation, greg. Any ideas? I would love hawaii and IT looks so romantic. I've always wanted to go there. I went there to attend my friend's wedding last year. I think it's too expensive. Also, there's not much to do there for a whole week. I was thinking of somewhere in europe, italy or france. I was once on a business trip to france. France is nice, but IT is cold this time of year, as IT often snows these days. How about south amErica where we can . get some sun? Okay, brazil or argentina? Brazil would be Better, plus the beach. Is that look amazing? Well, IT is time to think about our vacation, greg. Any ideas? I would love hawaii and IT looks so romantic. I've always wanted to go there. I went there to attend my friend's wedding last year. I think it's too expensive. Also, there's not much to do there for a whole week. I was thinking of somewhere in europe, italy or france. I was once on a business trip to france. France is nice, but IT is cold this time of year, as IT often snows these days. How about south amErica where we can get some sun? Okay, brazil or argentina? Brazil . would be Better, plus the beaches that look amazing. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, china, welcome back to the program. Thank you. mark. You look . like you've been out in the son. I have. I went to two. Son, it's a great city, which gets three hundred fifty days of sunshine a year. No wonder did you go hiking? No, I just drove to see the scenery. The desert scenery is beautiful. What other things did you do? I went to the arizona is a desert museum. It's not an ordinary museum. It's a zoo, our gallery, natural history museum and more. Wow, there's a lot to say. Did you see some desert animals too? Yes, I also learned how they can survive in the desert heat. Oh, how . cool. Hello, china. Welcome back to the program. Thank you. mark. You look like you've the sun. I have. I went to two. Sun is a great city, which gets three hundred fifty days of sunshine a year. No wonder did you go hiking? No, I just drove to see the scenery. The desert scenery is beautiful. What other things did you do? I went to the arizona na desert museum. It's not an ordinary museum. It's a zoo. Our gallery, natural history museum and more. Wow, there's a lot to say. Did you see some desert animals too? Yes, I also learned how they can survive in the desert heat. Oh, how cool. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Peter, let's decide what we will see today. According to this guide book, the museum is open all day. The castle is just open from one to five. I really want to visit the art gallery. They've got this wonderful painting by rebrand. T what else should we see? Well, the guide book says the potan's gardens are worth spending some time in, but the art gallery isn't open on sunday, so we'll have to go there today. Are all these places free? Or do we have to pay to go in? I think there's a charge for all of them. Accept the butanal gardens. Okay, let's see the painting you like first, then have lunch and go on to the castle after that. Peter, let's decide what i'll see today. According to this guide book, the museum is open all day. The castle is just open from one to five. I really want to visit the art gallery. They've got this wonderful painting by red brands. What else should we see? Well, the guide book says the buttonable gardens are worth spending some time in, but the art gallery isn't open on sundays, so we'll have to go there today. Are all these places free? Or do we have to pay to go in? I think there's a charge for all of them. Accept the petals gardens. Okay, let's see the painting you like first, then have lunch and go on to the castle after that. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Here are some tips and tricks while traveling with your pets to make the trips something to remember and to make sure that everyone has a good time. Keep in mind that pets can suffer from heat stroke when left in a small enclosed space, so at least two open windows are necessary, full, fresh, eh. Remember to park in the shade, stop pets from pushing open the door and jumping against seats and people at the hotel, you should request a room at the end of the hall and away from where people gather the quiet of the room, the fewer box to worry about. Be sure to Carry a copy of your pets health certificate, and their food and toys do not let your pets put their head out of a moving vehicle, because this can lead to eye injuries. Here are some tips and tricks while traveling with your pets to make the trips something to remember and to make sure that everyone has a good time. Keep in mind that pets can suffer from heat stroke when left in a small enclosed space, so at least two open windows are necessary for fresh air. Remember to park in the shade, stop pets from pushing open the door and jumping against seats and people at the hotel, you should request the room at the end of the hall and away from where people gather the quiet of the room, the fewer box to worry about. Be sure to Carry a copy of your pets health certificate, and their food and toys do not let your pets put their head out of a moving vehicle, because this can lead to eye injuries. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续答题。 2024一2025学年度第二学期周期学业能力评鉴 高二英语（三） 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。回答非选择题时， 将答案书写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题共95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Anew road. B.The past weekend. C.A vacation plan. 2.Who is the man probably talking to? A.Anews reporter. B.A shop assistant. C.A travel agent. 3.How did the man feel about his trip to Hong Kong? A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Tiring. 4.Why is the man going to Charleroi? A.To promote his works.B.To see his friends C.To visit a museum. 5.How many people will visit New York for free? A.2. B.3. C.5. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the speakers? A.In a gallery. B.In a museum. C.In a square. 7.What are the speakers interested in about Jakarta? A.The square. B.Coffee. C.Culture. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 (人民教育)高二英语（三)第1页（共8页） 8.What are the speakers planning? A.A business trip. B.A vacation. C.A wedding. 9.Which season is it now in France? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter. 10.Where will the speakers probably go? A.To Brazil. B.To Hawaii. C.To Italy. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What do we know about Tucson? A.It's a natural park. B.It's a remote desert. C.It's a city with much sunshine. 12.What did the woman do? A.She went hiking. B.She held an art show.C.She took a scenic drive. 13.What is Mark doing? A.Hosting a program. B.Holding a meeting. C.Introducing a plan. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Atravel plan. B.A guidebook. C.An artwork exhibition. 15.What attracts Peter to the Art Gallery? A.A painting by Rembrandt. B.The flexible opening hours. C.The free admission. 16.Where will the speakers go after lunch? A.The Museum. B.The Castle C.The Botanical Gardens. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How many tips does the speaker provide? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 18.How many windows at least should be open for fresh air? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 19.Which of the following should be carried for your pet on your trip? A.A fan. B.Its toys. C.Its clothes. 20.What can we learn from the text? A.Pets should not be allowed to jump against seats. B.We should practice our pets to open the door. C.Pets don't like to bark in places where a lot of people gather. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A Traveling with family members can not only enhance the parent-child relationship,but also (人民教育)高二英语（三）第2页（共8页） broaden the horizons and share happiness and memories.Take a trip with your family to one of the destinations below! Yellowstone National Park Kids will love watching Old Faithful,one of nearly500 geysers(间歇喷泉)in Yellowstone, erupt,and there's nothing like a hike for family bonding.Keep an eye out for wild animals,or visit the Grizzly Wolf Discovery Center to guarantee some animal interactions.Hotels are expensive, so consider taking advantage of the park's well-equipped campsites. Orlando Appealing,thrilling and fun,Walt Disney World Resort is engineered specifically for families.Orlando also has a handful of other theme parks,including Universal Orlando Resort, where you'll find The Wizarding World of Harry Potter,and Discovery Cove,an all-inclusive day resort,where you can swim and dive around the park's coral reef. Destin Big Kahuna's Water Adventure Park(open seasonally)features waterslides and a lazy river, while the Gulfarium Marine Adventure Park is home to animals kids love,including dolphins and penguins.And if you're looking for an adventure on the water,consider booking a boat tour at Henderson Beach State Park or Crystal Beach Park.Just don't forget to pack your beach hat. Anaheim Anaheim,California has been home to Disneyland Resort since 1955.After catching up with Mickey and friends,visit Anaheim's Adventure City Amusement Park or Knott's Berry Farm Theme Park-another top amusement park in the U.S.And if you're in town during baseball season,you can catch a game at Angel Stadium. 21.What can visitors do in Yellowstone National Park? A.Check into a discounted hotel. B.Take photos with film characters. C.Watch an ancient volcano erupt. D.Stay at well-equipped campsites. 22.Where can kids play with dolphins? A.In Crystal Beach Park. B.In Henderson Beach State Park. C.In Gulfarium Marine Adventure Park.D.In Big Kahuna's Water &Adventure Park. 23.What do Orlando and Anaheim have in common? A.They include lazy rivers. B.They provide some animal interactions. C.They have Disney-themed resorts.D.They host professional baseball games B When Param Jaggi was five years old,he had a passion to take things apart to see what was inside.He started with toys and even broke a computer,which made his parents not too pleased.As he got older,he shifted from breaking things to building things,which greatly comforted his parents In middle school,he started working on projects in his kitchen laboratory,and his first project was making biofuels. Although Jaggi's parents initially thought his experiments were just a boyhood fancy,he remained determined to make a difference to the environment.Eventually,his parents came around and started supporting his dreams.Jaggi's interest continued as he grew up,but he focused more on solving real problems,especially those related to the environment. At 17,Jaggi went beyond his school projects and co-founded Ecoviate,a company that uses technology to solve every day energy and environmental problems.He planned to transform people's idea that going green is expensive,by making available a series of affordable products that are easy to use.Through Ecoviate,he designed products that could contribute to a greener future.One of his notable inventions was the"CO2ube",a device that could be attached to vehicle tailpipes to reduce carbon emissions,and it's available to many people at low prices.He also created a smartwatch that (人民教育)高二英语（三）第3页（共8页） changed body heat into energy,which can be used to power up the watch as well as mobile phones. Young Jaggi,now a third-grade college student studying engineering and economics,has become a famous eco-innovator and his company is developing promisingly.However,Jaggi's vision to save the environment goes beyond creating products.He plans to launch an online platform through Ecoviate,which will encourage young students interested in science and technology to get actively involved in innovation and invention.Students can submit a science project online,and talk about the help that they need to make the project a reality. 24.What can we learn about Jaggi? A.He was curious by nature. B.He dreamed to be an engineer. C.He always annoyed his parents. D.He was addicted to playing toys. 25.Which of the following can best replace the underlined part"came around"in Paragraph 2? A.Won out. B.Changed their minds. C.Walked around. D.Paid a visit 26.What drove Jaggi to develop affordable and user-friendly products? A.His love for greener devices. B.His pursuit of academic career. C.His desire to make a difference. D.His hope to boost green industry. 27.Why does Jaggi plan to launch an online platform? A.To promote smart products. B.To empower young inventors. C.To provide eco-themed courses. D.To offer environmentalists funds. C MySpace,the social networking website,is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people.MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like.Founded in 2003,it is a big source of information for and about American kids. Teenagers and their parents feel very differently about it.Teens are rushing to join the site,not sharing their parents'worries.It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era. For teenagers,it is reliable network to keep in touch with their friends.They will often list their surnames,birthdays,after-school jobs,school clubs,hobbies and other personal information. "MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone.I don't have all the phone numbers of my acquaintances.But if I want to get in touch with one of them,I could just leave them a message on MySpace,"said Abby Van Wassen.She is a 16-year-old student at Woodland Hills High of Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania. Parents,on the other hand,are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace. "Every time we hold a parents meeting,the first question is always about MySpace,"said Kent Gates,who travels the country doing Internet safety seminars ()The National Centre for Missing and Exploited Children has received at least 288 MySpace-related complaints,according to Mary Beth Buchanan,a lawyer in Pittsburgh. "Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age.It's like a free checklist for troublemakers and it endangers children,"Buchanan said. 28.From the passage,we can learn that MySpace A.is popular with parents B.is very careful about people's privacy C.encourages you to list your personal information D.lists the telephone numbers of your friends 29.What can we infer from the sentence"Every time we hold a parents meeting,the first question is (人民教育)高二英语（三）第4页（共8页） always about MySpace"? A.MySpace has become a top issue troubling parents. B.MySpace often holds parents meetings. C.MySpace is quite popular with teachers. D.Parents have lots of questions about the website. 30.The writer's attitude towards MySpace is A.negative B.positive C.optimistic D.objective 31.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Internet Safety B.The Digital Era C.Generation Gap D.MySpace D There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live.The first great invention was one that is still very important today-the wheel.This made it easier to carry heavy things. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change.There was little unknown land left in the world.People didn't have to explore much anymore.They began to work to make life better. In the second half of the 19th century,many great inventions were made.Among them were the camera,the light and the radio.These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions;the helicopter in 1907,movies with sound in 1923,the computer in 1927,and jet planes in 1930.This was also a time when a new material was first made.Nylon (came in 1937.It changed the kind of clothes people wear. By this time most people had a very good life,and man has an aspiration to explore again.The world was known to man but the stars were not.Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step.Then the United States took a step.Since then other countries,including China and Japan,have made their steps into space. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of. 32.From the passage,we can learn that A.the camera is still a big part of our life today B.the US is the first country that went into space C.America,Russia,Japan and China began to explore the stars before 1969 D.in the early 1800s people began to explore the unknown land to make life better 33.Nylon came out nearly at the closest time as A.helicopters B.computers C.jet planes D.movies with sound 34.The underlined word"aspiration"in Paragraph 5 means" A.good way B.new invention C.strong wish D.wonderful idea 35.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Why Cars Were Very Important? B.When the Light Was Invented? C.Which Country Made the First Step Into Space? D.How Inventions Influenced People's Life? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 (人民教育)高二英语（三）第5页（共8页） 选项。 Plastic bottle is one of the daily wastes.Billions of plastic water bottles are thrown away every year,polluting land and waterways around the world.36 And this is causing a series of troubles around the world.Recently,scientists and product designers in the UK have found a possible solution. They have managed to make an edible water bottle,that is,a water bottle that you can eat. 37 They look more like bubbles,or small,round,clear balls.They can hold liquid inside. People who eat this bottle and drink with it for the first time may get surprised:the outside bursts in the mouth. A member of the team explains that the outside,or the membrane()of this bottle is made of the brown seaweed,a plant that grows in the ocean.38 It is tasteless but safe to eat.And, as the team has claimed,even if you throw it away,it will degrade in about four weeks,doing no harm to the environment. 39 It cannot be refilled,and each bottle is quite small.What's more,they can store liquid for only a few days.40 But the number will soon increase to hundreds of thousands with the development of new technology. A.The typical water bottle made of plastic can take hundreds of years to degrade(). B.But there are limits to this new form of bottle. C.The seaweed can contain water or any kind of liquid. D.Unlike plastic bottles,the newly invented bottles are not tall or hard. E.The team is currently working on solving these Issues. F.Right now,people can make only a few thousand such bottles a day. G.According to him,the membrane can contain water or other kinds of liquid 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 When it comes to her passion for travel,Luisa Yu doesn't take"no for an answer.If she did, she might not have 41 the beautiful beaches in Somalia at age 77. "Everyone said,Don't go to Somalia.That's 42""Yu told NPR."If I want to go somewhere,nobody can 43me.I like challenge-it's more exciting." Thanks to her 44,the 79-year-old has now traveled to all 193 countries,a goal she's 45 for more than 50 years. Yu caught the travel passion 46.Growing up in the Philippines,she was inspired by the movies she watched as a kid.She made up her mind to visit the natural landscapes she saw on 47 "I saw all the beautiful lakes and wild animals,"she said."That's how I started dreaming that one day I was going to see the 48." Her first step in 49 that dream came in her early 20s,when she arrived in the US as an exchange student.During her stay in the US,she 50 the country by bike. The round-the-world travel wasn't 51.She waited 15 years to get her green card to be able to travel internationally.There were times when she worked as many as three jobs at a time to save up enough money for 52 Eventually,she became a part-time travel agent,which offered her more freedom and opportunities to see different places,including 53 to countries that are too difficult for tourists to visit. (人民教育)高二英语（三)第6页（共8页） The 54 traveler's advice for us? "Don't wait for anybody,"she said."If you keep on waiting,it will never 55 1” 41.A.missed B.bought C.protected D.enjoyed 42.A.pretty B.dangerous C.cheap D.close 43.A.stop B.hire C.invite D.help 44.A.determination B.youth C.wealth D.assistance 45.A.given up B.dreamed of C.relied on D.camried out 46.A.recently B.instantly C.early D.eventually 47.A.air B.screen C.time D.vacation 48.A.film B.performance C.people D.world 49.A.realizing B.revealing C.changing D.repeating 50.A.investigated B.found C.explored D.passed 51.A.rewarding B.exciting C.affordable D.easy 52.A.books B.trips C.studies D.medicines 53.A.access B.attachment C.devotion D.attraction 54.A.scared B.tired C.experienced D.bored 55.A.fail B.recover C.grow D.happen 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） 第三部分语言知识运用 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the holidays,many young Chinese invite their friends to visit museums and appreciate traditional culture.Some even set up We Chat groups to share popular exhibition information and visit 56 (exhibition)together. With 57 number of young attendees rising,the museums have been launching 58 (creation)products and services. Every morning,Nanjing Museum 59 (crowd)with young tourists.They carefully select postcards and line up in a long queue,60(wait)to have them stamped with images of cultural relics 61 (collect)at the museum. Many museums across the country have also launched cultural products such as mystery boxes with an archaeology theme.Some boxes contain a soil sample 62 a cultural relic inside,and collectors can 63 (enthusiastic)dig through it with small tools.Many traditional museums also use digital collectibles(数码戡品)to attract more young people,64_are made through original designs and sold to consumers online. For museum cultural relics and exhibitions of museums,digital collectibles not only attract the attention of many youths,but also encourage them to approach cultural relics,understand history and promote the interest in 65 (they)heart in traditional Chinese culture. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，但你因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮 (人民教育)高二英语（三）第7页（共8页） 件，内容包括： 1.表示欺意； 2.说明原因； 3.另约时间。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Bob. Yours, LiHua 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was always the kind of person who tried hard to please everyone around me.Whether it was my classmates,teachers,or family members,I went out of my way to make them happy.I would agree to do things I didn't really want to do,like lending my favorite books that I was still reading to classmates who asked,or sacrificing my own study time to help others with their homework. One day,my classmate Lily asked me to help her with a difficult math project.The project was due in a week,and it was going to take up a lot of my time.I had my own study plans and a big English test was around the corner,but I couldn't bring myself to say no.So,I started spending hours every day helping Lily.We worked on the math problems,did research,and prepared the presentation together. As the days passed,I was getting more and more stressed.I was constantly tired from staying up late to study for my English test after helping Lily.On the day of the English test,I was so sleepy and unfocused that I made a lot of silly mistakes.When the results came out,I got a much lower grade than I had expected.I was devastated(崩的)， Lily,on the other hand,got a great grade on the math project and was very happy.She thanked me,but I didn't feel the slightest bit of joy.Instead,I felt a sense of resentment (building up inside me.I realized that I had put my own needs aside for so long to please others,and it had finally had a negative effect on me. That evening,I sat in my room,thinking about what had happened.I was tired of always being the one to give in and sacrifice for others.I decided that things had to change. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day at school,another classmate,Tom,came to me with a request. After firmly saying no to Tom,I felt a strange mix of nervousness and relief. (人民教育)高二英语（三）第8页（共8页）