广东省深圳市罗湖实验学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月英语月考试题

2025--2026学年第一学期12月学业水平评估 九年级 英语 说明: 全卷共8页。考试时间70分钟,满分75分。答题前,请将姓名、学校和准考证号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置，并粘贴好条形码。考生必须在答题卡上相应位置按规定作答，凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的, 其答案一律无效。 第一部分 选择题（50分） I.完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） I was short of sleep as I drove back home one night in the heavy rain. I was driving too ___1___. I fell asleep and rolled my truck six times. I remember feeling rain on my face and hearing an ambulance. And I remember the ___2___ who came to my rescue, carrying out a quick medical examination on me. After staying in the hospital for a whole month, I got much better from the serious ___3___. As I was leaving the hospital, the nurse put a pile of coats in my arms. “These are yours.” She said, with a warm smile. In fact, they were not mine. So where did they come from? ___4___, while I was lying in the rain, some people had stopped, walked through the broken glass and laid their coats over me to ___5___ me from the rain. Finally, I ___6___ the hospital with ten coats. 1. A. slowly B. hard C. fast D. bravely 2. A. policeman B. fireman C. driver D. doctor 3. A. disease B. hurt C. event D. mess 4. A. Clearly B. Correctly C. Strangely D. Suddenly 5. A. exchange B. protect C. catch D. excuse 6. A. sent B. called C. covered D. left Ten strangers ___7___ me, even though I had made a terrible mistake. I cleaned the coats and put advertisements in the newspaper offering to ___8___ them, but no one ever came forward to take them back. I stared at them every day for nearly a year and amazed at the goodness of people. I finally ___9___ them to a local charity. I wrote this down in my diary. Any time I need to be reminded of the ___10___ that human beings are born with, I take it out and read it again and again. 7. A. looked at B. searched for C. cared about D. thought of 8. A. return B. borrow C. buy D. share 9. A. sold B. gave C. showed D. lent 10. A. confidence B. humor C. kindness D. honesty II. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题, 每小题1.5分） A Every summer, thousands of swamp sparrows (沼泽麻雀) sing songs in the North America’s wetlands. These special brown birds only know a few songs, but they sing them very well. In fact, their song list hasn’t changed much for hundreds of years. Like humans, baby swamp sparrows learn songs from their elders. “Swamp sparrows just make few mistakes when they learn their songs,” says Robert Lachlan. Actually, they copy the music so well that it stays the same from the elder to the young. “Just like children, the sparrows don’t remember every song they hear,” Lachlan says. “They just pick up the songs they hear most often. It is an example of what scientists call ‘conformist bias’.” Until recently, this learning ability was thought to be special only to humans. Between 2008 and 2009, Lachlan’s team recorded the songs of 615 swamp sparrows. The study found that only 2% of these sparrows sang a different song. “The song-types that you hear in the wetland of North America today may have been there 1,000 years ago,” says Lachlan. However, another team found that a few sparrows had changed their song list in recent years. Now scientists are exploring the influence of losing habitat (栖息地). Cities, roads and farms can separate a bird population into a number of different groups. It stops birds from sharing their songs with each other. ______ The future research will start from these studies. For example, scientists might learn how other animals keep their cultural traditions alive. 11.What is special about swamp sparrows? A. They can sing many songs. B. They learn songs from humans. C. They help elders make new songs. D. They keep the same song list for years. 12. According to Robert Lachlan's study, how many swamp sparrows sang a different song? A. About 12. B. About 123. C. About 603 D. About 615. 13. Why did a few sparrows change their song list? A. Man-made buildings separated the birds. B. The weather changed in North America. C. People hunted a large number of swamp sparrows. D. Swamp sparrows stayed in the wetland all the year. 14.Which of the following can be put in “______” in the last paragraph? A. The studies are meaningless. B. The findings are really exciting. C. Humans should protect these birds. D. Scientists disagree with the results. 15. Where can we read this passage? A. In a novel. B. In a news report. C. In a tour guide. D. In a science magazine. B Do you know who was described as “superhuman” by the great inventor and astronomer Galileo? It was Archimedes who solved the king’s problem of the golden crown while taking a bath. He was perhaps one of the most outstanding scientists in the world. He was a mathematician, physicist, engineer, weapon designer and inventor. He was wise in philosophy, active in mathematics and physics. He was also recognized as one of the finest engineers of his time. He was born on the island of Sicily in the city of Syracuse around the year 287 BC and died in 212 BC． Archimedes showed great love for mathematics. He made many discoveries. For example, he determined the exact value of pi. He invented and developed methods similar to calculus (微积分) and used them to find the area of a circle and an accurate estimation (估计值) of the value of pi. Today he is regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians in history. Archimedes used his mathematical skills and talents to create useful inventions. One of his most famous inventions is called the Archimedes’ Screw. It was a device that could lift water to higher levels. One of its first uses was to pump water out from a leaking ship. It is still used today in some places to move water from low places to high places. This invention influenced Leonardo da Vinci as he worked on developing the functioning flying machine. Can you imagine counting the sand in the universe? Archimedes once tried to calculate the number of sand grains in the universe. Obviously, it was impossible but it goes to show that he was too smart. His intellectual curiosity and achievements to mathematics, in general, would go on to encourage other mathematicians as well. Most of his achievements were by far ahead of his time. Archimedes was indeed a genius. 16. According to paragraph 1, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. He was mainly known as a philosopher and a physicist. B. He was only famous for his work in mathematics. C. He was the best engineer in all of human history. D. He was skilled in multiple scientific and engineering fields. 17. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A．A brief introduction to Archimedes. B．Archimedes’ discoveries in maths. C．The great inventions of Archimedes. D．Archimedes’ study on the universe. 18．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 3? A．A leaking ship. B．Water from low places. C．The Archimedes’ Screw. D．The functioning flying machine. 19．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article? A．Archimedes was a man with many talents and died at the age of 75. B．The Archimedes’ Screw helped lift water from lower places to higher places. C．Leonardo da Vinci and Archimedes developed the functioning flying machine. D．Archimedes’ achievements will continue to encourage generations of mathematicians. 20．What might be the best title for the article? A．Archimedes and Inventions B．Archimedes and Mathematics C．The hard work of Archimedes D．The Life Experience of Archimedes C On November 26, 2025, a terrible fire broke out in Wang Fuk Yuen, Tai Po, Hong Kong, which shocked the whole city. The fire started from the scaffolding(脚手架) on the outer wall of a building in Wang Fuk Yuen at about 2:51 pm. Within just a few hours, it escalated to a Level 5 fire, the second-highest alarm level in Hong Kong. Strong winds made the fire spread quickly to seven nearby buildings. The old scaffolding and green construction nets on the buildings acted like fuel, making the flames burn more fiercely. The high temperature at the scene was a big challenge for firefighters. Some residents were trapped(困于) on the upper floors, and rescuers couldn't reach them immediately due to the extreme heat. However, the rescue team kept in touch with the trapped people by phone to calm them down. More than 700 firefighters and rescue workers were sent to the scene, along with 128 fire engines and 57 ambulances. Sadly, up to now, the fire has caused 13 deaths and 28 injuries, including a 37-year-old firefighter who lost his life while fighting the blaze(火灾). The Hong Kong Fire Services Department even changed its official website to black and white to mourn(悼念) the fallen hero. The Hong Kong government took quick action. It opened temporary shelters(避难所) for the affected residents, and social workers and psychologists were sent to offer emotional support. Schools near the fire site were closed on November 27 to ensure students' safety. The cause of the fire is still under investigation, but the incident reminds people of the importance of fire safety, especially in old communities under construction. 21. What does the word "escalated" in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Became smaller. B. Became worse. C. Was put out. D. Was controlled. 22. What mainly helped the fire spread to seven nearby buildings? A. Dry weather. B. Old electrical wires. C. Strong winds. D. Lack of fire equipment. 23. Why was it difficult for rescuers to reach the trapped people immediately? A. Because the roads were crowded. B. Because the temperature was too high. C. Because there were not enough fire engines. D. Because the residents didn't answer the phone. 24. Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a government action after the fire? A. Provide temporary places to live. B. Send experts for mental support. C. Investigate the cause of the fire. D. Rebuild the damaged buildings. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It explains the common causes of fires in old communities. B. It reports the details and effects of a fire incident in Hong Kong. C. It describes the heroic actions of Hong Kong firefighters during a rescue. D. It criticizes the lack of fire safety measures in buildings under construction. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） A. Exercise every day. 每天锻炼. B. Some foods are like tiny doctors.一些食物就像小医生. C Each kind is good for your health.每一种都是对你的健康有好处. D. It gets heavy and makes you tired.它会变重并且让你劳累. E. It's just like putting the right oil in your car.就像把正确的油装进你的汽车. F. Eggs and milk provide power for every movement you make.鸡蛋和牛奶给你每一次动作提供能量. Why are good eating habits important? Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going. _____26_____ Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong. Give you energy. The food you eat gives you energy to run, jump and play. Proteins are a good choice. _____27_____ Help you grow. Are you trying to get taller and stronger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans does good to your growth. Make you healthy. _____28_____ Fruits and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence on your body if something goes wrong, like when you have a little cold. Keep you slim. Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it's like putting too much weight in your backpack. _____29_____Eating a good mix of foods can help you stay light. How can you start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. _____30_____ Don't be too picky. Next, have three meals a day. You are supposed to have each meal on time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, your body needs water too. 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别是六则招聘启事，请根据Mary，Susan，Simon，Mark，Jane五个人的情况，选择合适的工作。(共5小题，每小题1.5分) A. Are you good at taking care of people? Then come to our Nursing Center to help the old in our community. You work only two hours a day. B. You can join our protecting group! You can volunteer at the local park, beach, forest, or other places. You can take care of baby elephants and monkeys. C. The Youth Club needs someone to teach children to play the guitar. You must be a young man aged between 20 and 30. D. We need a storyteller for the children in our community. You volunteer here only once a week, each time for an hour. E. We need a volunteer in our community library to help children find the books they need. You must be hard-working and interested in reading. F. Our Children’s Hospital needs some volunteers. You should help the nurse with chores, change water for flowers, or just talk to the young patients. 31. Mary is crazy about reading. She can also help people to find their favorite books and introduce new books to them. 32. Susan loves animals and nature. She has kept birds and fish at home. She also likes doing volunteer work in the park. 33. Simon is now twenty-five years old. He can play many instruments such as the piano, the violin and the guitar. 34. Mark’s father used to tell him some history stories. He will write an article about history and he needs to collect more information about it. 35. Jane is a kind and friendly girl who likes playing with kids. In her spare time, she learns some knowledge about nursing. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） III. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分） 29-year-old Yang Xu has taken up a new hobby: seal carving(篆刻) , and has been taking classes at a local night school. "I used ____36____ (spend) my free time staring at my smartphone," Yang said. "Now, I spend one and a half ____37____ (hour) at the seal cutting class every day, finding achievement and peace in it." Night classes were very popular in the 1980s, when many young Chinese people were learning new skills to make ____38____ living. Today, these classes are becoming popular again ____39____ young people, though they now serve the purpose of enriching cultural needs. The night art school Yang attends ____40____ (set) up by the local government in 2016. For the people____41____ are interested, the school provides twelve 90-minute classes at a cost of 500 yuan. On average, the price for each hour of class is ____42____ (near) the same as a bubble tea. Before the night school was opened, young people had trouble finding classes in traditional art. Today, the night school provides all these classes at a reasonable price, taught by____43____ (celebrate) teachers and artists. For many young people, night classes are an escape from the busy city life. "The stress in city ____44____(create) a lot of worries," Yang said. "People need a place to rest ____45____ (they) minds, and night art classes can be that one." IV. 书面表达 (15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你们学校上周举办了第二届“帐篷阅读节(Tent Reading Festival)”。请你根据以下提示，给你校英文广播站写一篇英文稿，报道这次活动。 1.活动时间、地点及活动目的； 2.活动内容（主要环节）：至少2个； 3.参与学生的感受与收获。 注意： 1. 词数为80词以上，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 Good afternoon, everyone. This is Li Hua from Class 3, Grade 9. ________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That is all for today’s broadcast. Thank you for listening. 12月月考参考答案: 1-5CDBAB 6-10DCABC 11-15DAABD 16-20DBCCB 21-25BCBDB 26-30EFBDC 31-35EBCDF 36. to spend 37.hours 38.a 39.among 40.was set 41. who/that 42.nearly 43.celebrated 44.creates 45.their 46. Good afternoon, everyone. This is Li Hua from Class 3, Grade 9. Last Friday afternoon, our school playground was transformed into a magical reading space for the second Tent Reading Festival. The event aimed to encourage a love for books and provide a relaxing outdoor reading experience for all students. The festival had two main highlights. First was the "Book Exchange Corner," where students brought their old books and exchanged them for new ones. It was exciting to discover different stories! The second highlight was the "Story Sharing under Tents" session. We sat in colorful tents, reading our favorite books and then sharing the most interesting parts with small groups. Some students even acted out short scenes from their stories, which was very creative. Everyone had a wonderful time. It felt like a reading picnic! Many students agreed that reading outside with friends made books more enjoyable and helped them make new friends who love similar stories. The festival not only brought students closer to books but also to each other. We can't wait for the next one! That is all for today’s broadcast. Thank you for listening. 第10页 共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $