精品解析：西藏自治区林芝市2025-2026学年上学期八年级期末英语试卷

林芝市2025-2026学年第一学期学业水平监测八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共10页，八个大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3．回答选择题是，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一卷(客观题， 80分) 一、情景交际。 (每题 1分 ，共15分) (一)情景对话。 (根据对话内容， 从A 、 B 、C 、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 每小题1分，共10分) 1. —Thanks for helping me with my English homework. —________. A. No problem B. Yes, please C. I’m sorry D. You’re right 2. —What a beautiful dress you are wearing today! —_________. It’s nice of you to say so. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Oh, no D. Thanks 3 —I’m sorry I broke your pen. —________. A. That’s right B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. Thank you 4. —Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition. —_________! A Good luck B. Not at all C. Good idea D. Congratulations 5. —Would you like to go swimming with me this weekend? —________. A. Yes, I do B. Sorry, I’m busy C. I like swimming D. It’s sunny 6. ——Could I borrow your camera? —— ，but please give it back by Saturday. A. I am sorry B. Of course C. Certainly not D. No, thanks 7. —I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. —　　　.They often use them to play games instead. A. I hope so B. I don’t agree C. No problem D. Good idea 8. —Let’s go hiking tomorrow if the weather is fine. —________ A. I went hiking last week. B. It’s raining now. C. That’s a good idea! D. How far is it? 9. —She used to have long straight hair, but now she’s got short curly hair. —________! A. Thanks B. Good idea C. Don’t worry D. People sure change 10. —My friends and I will go camping today. —________. A. My pleasure B. Thanks a lot C. Have a nice day D. Nice to meet you (二)补全对话。 (从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项 ，每题1分 ，共计5分) 从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项 Sam: Hello! This is Sam. ____11____ Ann: This is Ann speaking. Sam: Ann, shall we go for a walk together? Ann: ____12____ I’m busy now. Sam: ____13____ Ann: I’m making apple pies. Sam: Sounds nice! ____14____ Ann: Thank you. The pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like to try my apple pies? Sam: ____15____ Apple pies are my favourite, you know. I look forward to them! Ann: Come now! Sam: Great! See you soon. A. What are you doing? B. May I speak to Ann? C. How old are you? D. What’s your name? E. You are really good at cooking. F. Sorry, I’m afraid not. G. Yes, I’d love to. 二、单项选择。 (从A 、 B 、C 、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 ，每小题1分共计20分) 16. ________ Great Wall is ________ longest wall in the world. A. A; a B. The; the C. A; the D. The; a 17. This photo reminds me ________ my childhood in the countryside. A. for B. to C. of D. at 18. Nowadays, almost all the schools pay more attention to the children’s health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A. finally B. normal C. usually D. especially 19. I am ready ________ you with your homework. A. help B. helping C. to help D. to helping 20. He ______ a plan to learn. A. make B. makes C. made D. will make 21. I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend. A. invite B. describe C. forget D. borrow 22. Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up 23. —You can________ this book from the library, but you must return it on time. —OK. I see. A. borrow B. lend C. give D. keep 24. I am afraid I won’t ________ finish reading the book in two days. A. can B. be able to C. could D. may 25. There is ________ in this storybook. Let’s choose another book to read. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. nothing interesting D. interesting nothing 26. My little brother is much ________ than me, but he eats more ________ than I do. A. short; healthy B. shorter; healthily C. shorter; healthy D. short; healthily 27. Remember ________ to my daughter’s dance show next Friday. A. to come B. coming C. to coming D. comes 28. Every summer, ________ tourists come to this beach to enjoy the sunshine. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 29. My family ________ to Sanya last summer vacation and had a great time. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 30. Our school’s library isn’t ________ theirs, but it has more books. A. as big as B. so bigger than C. as bigger as D. as bigger than 31. —________ will you finish your homework? —In half an hour. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 32. You may have an accident ________ you don’t follow the traffic rules on the road. A until B. because C. if D. since 33. It’s important ________ us ________ the environment. A. of; protect B. of; to protect C. for; protect D. for; to protect 34. —How long does it ________ to bake a cake? —About 30 minutes. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 35. —Did you have a nice weekend? —________．I went to the park and had fun there. A. Yes，I was B. Yes，I did C. No，I wasn't D. No，I didn't 三、完形填空：共10小题;每小题1.5分 ，满分15分。 阅读下面短文 ，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、C和D四个选项中 ，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone has dreams for their future. A good ____36____ can help you make your dreams come true. Without a plan, it’s easy to get lost on the way to your goals (目标). When I was in Grade Seven, I didn’t know what I wanted to be. I spent most of my time playing games and didn’t care about my studies. My teacher noticed my problem and talked to me. She asked me to ____37____ about my interests and future. That talk changed my life. I started to think about what I was good at and what I really liked. I found I loved English very much. So I ____38____ a plan to improve my English. Every morning, I get up early to read English articles. After school, I practice speaking with my classmates. On weekends, I watch English movies to learn new words and expressions. I also ____39____ a goal to get an A in every English exam. It’s not easy to stick to (坚持) a plan. There were times when I wanted to give up. But I always ____40____ myself of my dream—to be an English teacher. This dream gives me the ____41____ to keep going. Now I am in Grade Eight. My English has improved a lot. Last term, I got the first place in the school English competition. I know this is just the beginning. To make my dream come true, I need to keep ____42____ hard. I will also learn more about education because I want to be a good teacher. Planning for the future is very important. It helps you know where you are going and how to get there. ____43____ you make a plan, you should think carefully about your interests and abilities. Don’t be afraid to change your plan if it doesn’t work. The most important thing is to keep moving ____44____ your goal. No matter what your dream is, remember to make a plan and stick to it. With hard work and good planning, you ____45____ achieve anything you want. 36. A. dream B. plan C. hobby D. habit 37. A. think B. talk C. write D. hear 38. A. took B. made C. gave D. saw 39. A. set B. got C. found D. took 40. A. taught B. forgot C. learned D. reminded 41. A. time B. money C. energy D. place 42. A. speaking B. playing C. working D. talking 43. A. After B. When C. Since D. Until 44. A. from B. with C. towards D. away 45. A. must B. can C. should D. need 四、阅读理解：共两节 ，满分30分。 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分 ，满分20分) 阅读下列短文 ，从每小题所给的A、 B、C和D四个选项中 ，选出最佳选项。 A Last Saturday, I volunteered at the city animal shelter (庇护所) with my classmates. We met at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. and took the No. 12 bus there. The shelter has many cats and dogs. Our job was to clean their houses, give them food and water, and play with them. I made friends with a small white dog. It was shy at first, but it became friendly after I gave it a piece of meat. We worked for three hours. Before leaving, we took photos with the animals. I felt tired but happy. Helping animals is a great way to spend the weekend. 46. Where did the writer volunteer last Saturday? A. At a school. B. At an animal shelter. C. At a hospital. D. At a park. 47. How did the writer go to the shelter? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot. 48. What did the writer NOT do at the shelter? A. Clean animals’ houses. B. Feed the animals. C. Play with the animals. D. Buy meat for dogs. 49. When did the writer meet his classmates? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 2:30 p.m. 50. How did the writer feel after the volunteer work? A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Happy. D. Sad. B Have you ever heard of the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草——用叶子捕捉后消化昆虫)? It is one of the most amazing plants in the world. Unlike most plants that get food from the soil (泥土), the Venus flytrap catches small insects (昆虫) for food. The Venus flytrap has special leaves. Each leaf has two parts, and there are small hairs on the inside. When an insect touches these hairs twice in a short time, the two parts of the leaf close quickly, like a trap. The insect can’t get out. Then the plant slowly digests (消化) the insect to get nutrients (营养物). This plant grows in wet places in the southeastern United States. It needs lots of sunlight and water to live. But it can’t grow in cold places. Many people love this plant because of its special way of living. However, some people dig it up from the wild, which makes it in danger. We should protect this amazing plant and its living environment. 51. What is special about the Venus flytrap? A. It catches insects for food. B. It grows in cold places. C. It gets food only from the soil. D. It has no leaves. 52. When does the Venus flytrap’s leaf close? A. When it rains. B. When it needs water. C. When an insect touches its hairs twice. D. When the sun comes out. 53. Where does the Venus flytrap grow? A In dry places in China. B. In wet places in the US. C. In cold places in Europe. D. In dark places in Africa. 54. Why is the Venus flytrap in danger? A. People dig it up from the wild. B. It doesn’t get enough sunlight. C. It can’t digest insects. D. It has too many leaves. 55. What should we do to protect the Venus flytrap? A. Dig it up and take it home. B. Destroy its living environment. C. Give it less water. D. Protect its living environment. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分 ，满分 10 分) C 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。 I have a best friend named Lucy. She is in the same class as me. Lucy is more outgoing than me, and she is also friendlier to everyone. We often spend weekends together. Last Saturday, we planned to go to the city library. We met at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m. and took the No. 5 bus there. The library was quiet and had many interesting books. Lucy likes reading science books, but I prefer storybooks. We read for two hours, then had lunch at a small restaurant nearby. The food there was not as expensive as that in big restaurants, but it tasted good. In the afternoon, we went shopping and bought some stationery (文具). We had a great time. I think good friends should care about each other and share happiness. 56. Lucy is more outgoing than the writer. 57. The writer and Lucy went to the library by bike last Saturday. 58. Lucy prefers storybooks to science books. 59 They had lunch in a big and expensive restaurant. 60. The writer thinks good friends should share happiness. 五、词汇:共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分 根据下列情境，从方框中选出恰当的短语写在文中空白处。 take a break, make up, thanks for, stay calm, in person 61. ________ your advice. It really helped me solve the problem. 62. The teacher asked the students to ________ a story about their favourite animal. 63. The president will visit our school ________ next week. 64. When you feel stressed, remember to ________ and breathe deeply. 65. After working for three hours, he stopped to ________. 六、词形填空 。(用括号里所给词的正确形式填空 ，每题1分 ，共10分) 66. My mother is busy ________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen. 67. People were ________ (surprise) to know the death of the young man. 68. Zhuo Ma’s parents always encourage her ________ (speak) out her opinions. 69. Who’s ________ (slim), Anna, Mary or Susan? 70. I'm really sorry. I ________ (complete) forgot it yesterday. 71. We all know the ________ (important) of animals. 72. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their ________ (wife) are sisters. That’s interesting. 73. What does John want to be when he ________ (grow) up? 74. There ________(be) a talk on education in our school tomorrow. 75. Jim, can you please introduce ________ (you) to us in Chinese? 下列各题中有一处错误，请将选项写在括号里，将正确的答案写在横线上 76. He doesn’t as tall as his brother.（ ）____________ A B C D 77. She spends two hours to finish her homework every day. （ ）____________ A B C D 78. I go to the beach with my family last month. （ ）____________ A B C D 79. My mother told me not talk loudly in public. （ ）____________ A B C D 80. They will have a picnic if it will be sunny tomorrow. （ ）____________ A B C D 八、书面表达：满分15分。 81. 如今，许多植物被砍伐，一些动物正面临危险，环境也受到了影响。作为中学生，我们应该如何保护植物、动物和我们的地球呢？请根据提示词，写一篇不少于80词的短文，谈谈你的看法和做法。 提示词：plants, animals, earth, beautiful, clean air, food, in danger, plant trees, stop killing, save water, environment, better 要求： 1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁； 2. 正确使用提示词（可适当拓展）； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。 Protect Plants and Animals ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 林芝市2025-2026学年第一学期学业水平监测八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共10页，八个大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3．回答选择题是，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一卷(客观题， 80分) 一、情景交际。 (每题 1分 ，共15分) (一)情景对话。 (根据对话内容， 从A 、 B 、C 、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 每小题1分，共10分) 1. —Thanks for helping me with my English homework. —________. A. No problem B. Yes, please C. I’m sorry D. You’re right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我做英语作业。——不客气。 考查情景交际。No problem不客气/没问题；Yes, please好的，请；I’m sorry对不起；You’re right你是对的。根据前句“Thanks for helping me with my English homework.”表达感谢可知，此处应作礼貌回应。故选A。 2. —What a beautiful dress you are wearing today! —_________. It’s nice of you to say so. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Oh, no D. Thanks 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你今天穿着的裙子真漂亮。——谢谢，你这样说太好了。 此题是考查别人对你夸奖或赞扬时的回答，此时应回答Thank you.或thanks，因此选D。 3. —I’m sorry I broke your pen. —________. A. That’s right B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. Thank you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我弄坏了你的钢笔。——没关系。 考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的；You’re welcome不客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；Thank you谢谢你。根据“I’m sorry I broke your pen.”可知，对方在表达歉意，应回答“It doesn’t matter”。故选C。 4. —Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition. —_________! A Good luck B. Not at all C. Good idea D. Congratulations 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在摄影比赛中得了一等奖。——恭喜! 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Not at all没关系；Good idea好主意；Congratulations恭喜。根据“I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.”可知，得奖是好事，所以应表示祝贺，故选D。 5. —Would you like to go swimming with me this weekend? —________. A. Yes, I do B. Sorry, I’m busy C. I like swimming D. It’s sunny 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末你愿意和我一起去游泳吗？——对不起，我很忙。 考查情景交际。Yes, I do是的，我想，用于回应一般疑问句；Sorry, I’m busy对不起，我很忙；I like swimming我喜欢游泳；It’s sunny阳光明媚。根据“Would you like to go swimming with me this weekend?”可知，该句型用于礼貌邀请，Sorry, I’m busy是礼貌拒绝邀请的常见表达。故选B。 6. ——Could I borrow your camera? —— ，but please give it back by Saturday. A. I am sorry B. Of course C. Certainly not D. No, thanks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】I am sorry 抱歉；Of course当然了；Certainly not当然不了；No, thanks不，谢谢。句意：我能借你的照相机吗？——当然了，但是请在星期六之前还给我。英语情景交际回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯。结合语境可知选B。 考点：情景交际 7. —I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. —　　　.They often use them to play games instead. A. I hope so B. I don’t agree C. No problem D. Good idea 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为学生们应该有手机，以便给家长打电话。——我不同意。相反他们经常用它们玩游戏。 考查情景交际。I hope so. 我希望如此。I don’t agree. 我不同意。No problem. 没关系。Good idea. 好主意。根据“They often use them to play games instead.”判断，应该是不同意上文的观点。故选B。 8. —Let’s go hiking tomorrow if the weather is fine. —________ A. I went hiking last week. B. It’s raining now. C. That’s a good idea! D. How far is it? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果明天天气好，让我们去远足吧。——好主意！ 考查情景交际。I went hiking last week.我上周去徒步了。；It’s raining now.现在正在下雨。；That’s a good idea!好主意！；How far is it?它多远？根据“Let’s go hiking tomorrow if the weather is fine.”可知，提出明天去远足的邀请，可以回答好主意，表示接受邀请。故选C。 9. —She used to have long straight hair, but now she’s got short curly hair. —________! A. Thanks B. Good idea C. Don’t worry D. People sure change 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她过去留着又长又直的头发，但现在她留着短卷发。——人确实会变啊！ 考查情景交际。Thanks谢谢；Good idea好主意；Don’t worry别担心；People sure change人确实会变。根据“She used to have long straight hair, but now she’s got short curly hair.”可知，此句描述了某人的外貌变化（从长直发变为短卷发），因此回应需表达对变化的认同或感叹，“People sure change”符合情景。故选D。 10. —My friends and I will go camping today. —________. A My pleasure B. Thanks a lot C. Have a nice day D. Nice to meet you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我和我的朋友今天要去野营。——祝你一天过得愉快。 考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；Thanks a lot非常感谢；Have a nice day祝你一天过得愉快；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。上文表示“我和朋友要去野营”，则下文应表示祝福祝愿。故选C。 (二)补全对话。 (从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项 ，每题1分 ，共计5分) 从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项 Sam: Hello! This is Sam. ____11____ Ann: This is Ann speaking. Sam: Ann, shall we go for a walk together? Ann: ____12____ I’m busy now. Sam: ____13____ Ann: I’m making apple pies. Sam: Sounds nice! ____14____ Ann: Thank you. The pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like to try my apple pies? Sam: ____15____ Apple pies are my favourite, you know. I look forward to them! Ann: Come now! Sam: Great! See you soon. A. What are you doing? B. May I speak to Ann? C. How old are you? D. What’s your name? E. You are really good at cooking. F. Sorry, I’m afraid not. G. Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】11. B 12. F 13. A 14. E 15. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段电话对话，Sam打电话邀请Ann一起散步，得知Ann正在做苹果派，最后Sam受邀去品尝。 【11题详解】 根据“This is Ann speaking.”可知，Sam在电话接通时应先询问是否能与Ann通话。选项B “我可以和安说话吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Ann, shall we go for a walk together?”以及Ann的回答“I’m busy now.”可知，Ann应礼貌拒绝邀请。选项F“抱歉，恐怕不行”符合语境。故选F。 【13题详解】 根据“I’m making apple pies.”可知，Sam询问了Ann正在做什么。选项A“你在做什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“Sounds nice!”以及“Thank you.”可知，Sam是在称赞Ann的厨艺。选项E“你真擅长烹饪”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“Would you like to try my apple pies?”以及“Apple pies are my favourite, you know. I look forward to them!”可知，Sam应表示愿意接受邀请。选项G“是的，我很乐意”符合语境。故选G。 二、单项选择。 (从A 、 B 、C 、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 ，每小题1分共计20分) 16. ________ Great Wall is ________ longest wall in the world. A. A; a B. The; the C. A; the D. The; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最长的城墙。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素前；the这个，表特指或专有名词前。 “长城“为普通名词构成专有名词，前面用定冠词the；longest为形容词最高级，前面要加定冠词the。故选B。 17. This photo reminds me ________ my childhood in the countryside. A. for B. to C. of D. at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张照片让我想起了我在农村的童年。 考查介词辨析及动词短语。for为了；to到；of关于；at在。remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”，故选C。 18. Nowadays, almost all the schools pay more attention to the children’s health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A. finally B. normal C. usually D. especially 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，几乎所有学校都更关注孩子们的健康，尤其是他们的心理健康。 考查副词辨析。finally最终；normal正常的（形容词）；usually通常；especially尤其/特别。根据“pay more attention to the children’s health”可知后句对“健康”进行具体强调，尤其关注他们的心理健康。故选D。 19. I am ready ________ you with your homework. A. help B. helping C. to help D. to helping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我准备好帮你做作业。 考查非谓语动词。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。 20. He ______ a plan to learn. A. make B. makes C. made D. will make 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他将制定一个学习计划。 考查动词时态。make制定，动词原形或现在时非第三人称单数；makes制定，第三人称单数现在时；made制定，过去时；will make将制定，一般将来时。根据句中动词“learn”的形态和句意逻辑，此句描述一个将来的动作，应用一般将来时will make。故选D。 21. I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend. A. invite B. describe C. forget D. borrow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想在这个周末邀请我的朋友来我的新家参加聚会。 考查动词辨析。invite邀请；describe描述；forget忘记；borrow借。根据“I want to...my friends to my new house”可知，“我”想邀请朋友来“我”的新家。故选A。 22. Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：旅行前，你应该仔细地打包你的衣服和其他东西。 考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫干净；put up张贴；pack up收拾行李，打包；meet up偶然碰到。根据“Before you go on a trip”及常识可知，旅行前应打包好自己的衣物，C选项符合句意。故选C。 23. —You can________ this book from the library, but you must return it on time. —OK. I see. A. borrow B. lend C. give D. keep 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你可以从图书馆借这本书，但必须按时归还。——好的，我明白了。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；give给；keep保持，保留。根据“from the library”可知，此处表示从图书馆“借入”书，所以应该用borrow。故选A。 24. I am afraid I won’t ________ finish reading the book in two days. A. can B. be able to C. could D. may 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：恐怕我两天内不能完成阅读这本书。 考查谓语动词。can能够；be able to能够；could可以；may可能。句中“won’t”表示将来否定，需表达“能够”之意，但“won’t”后不能直接接情态动词，正确表达为“won’t be able to”，表示将来不能做某事。故选B。 25. There is ________ in this storybook. Let’s choose another book to read. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. nothing interesting D. interesting nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本故事书中没有什么有趣的东西。我们换另一本书读吧。 考查不定代词的用法。something某事；nothing没什么。根据“Let’s choose another book to read.”可知，此处指没什么有趣的东西，因此用nothing，形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，因此此处填“nothing interesting”。故选C。 26. My little brother is much ________ than me, but he eats more ________ than I do. A. short; healthy B. shorter; healthily C. shorter; healthy D. short; healthily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的弟弟比我矮得多，但他比我吃得更健康。 考查形容词和副词的比较级。short矮的，形容词原级；shorter更矮的，形容词比较级；healthy健康的，形容词原级；healthily健康地，副词原级。根据“My little brother is much...than me”可知，此处应使用比较级形式，故第一空使用shorter；根据“he eats more...than I do”可知，此处修饰动词eats，应使用副词比较级形式，more后接副词原级，故第二空使用healthily。故选B。 27. Remember ________ to my daughter’s dance show next Friday. A. to come B. coming C. to coming D. comes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：记得下周五来参加我女儿的舞蹈表演。 考查动词remember后接不定式和动名词的用法区别。remember to do sth.表示“记得要去做某事”（动作未发生），remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”（动作已发生）。根据时间状语“next Friday”可知，时间为下周五，动作未发生，因此应用不定式。故选A。 28. Every summer, ________ tourists come to this beach to enjoy the sunshine. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年夏天，成千上万的游客来到这片海滩享受阳光。 考查数的表达。thousand意为“千”，前面有具体数字时，用单数形式；表示概数时，用thousands of，表示“成千上万的”，此句表示每年成千上万的游客。故选D。 29. My family ________ to Sanya last summer vacation and had a great time. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家人去年暑假去了三亚，并且玩得很开心。 考查时态。根据时间状语“last summer vacation”可知此句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went。故选C。 30. Our school’s library isn’t ________ theirs, but it has more books. A. as big as B. so bigger than C. as bigger as D. as bigger than 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的图书馆不如他们的（图书馆）大，但它有更多的书。 考查as/so…as结构。as/so+adj./adv.原级+as，表示“与……一样”，是固定搭配。故选A。 31. —________ will you finish your homework? —In half an hour. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久能完成作业？——半小时后。 考查疑问词辨析。How long多久（问时间段）；How soon多久以后（问将来时间，常用于“in+时间段”回答）；How often多久一次（问频率）；How far多远（问距离）。根据回答“In half an hour”（半小时后）可知，询问“多久以后”能完成。故选B。 32. You may have an accident ________ you don’t follow the traffic rules on the road. A. until B. because C. if D. since 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在路上不遵守交通规则，你可能会发生事故。 考查连词辨析。until直到；because因为；if如果；since自从，因为。根据“You may have an accident...you don’t follow the traffic rules on the road.”可知，后一句是前句的条件，需用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 33. It’s important ________ us ________ the environment. A. of; protect B. of; to protect C. for; protect D. for; to protect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：保护环境对我们来说很重要。 考查固定句型“It’s+adj+for sb to do sth”的用法。根据“It’s important…us…the environment.”可知，此处是“It’s+adj+for sb to do sth”句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。故选D。 34. —How long does it ________ to bake a cake? —About 30 minutes. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——烤一个蛋糕需要多长时间？——大约30分钟。 考查动词辨析。take花费（时间），常用it takes...结构；spend花费（时间/金钱），人作主语；cost花费（金钱），物作主语；pay支付，人作主语。问句“How long does it...to...”是it takes...的疑问句式。故选A。 35. —Did you have a nice weekend? —________．I went to the park and had fun there. A. Yes，I was B. Yes，I did C. No，I wasn't D. No，I didn't 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你周末过得愉快吗？是的，我是。我去公园在那儿玩得很开心。 考查一般过去时。行为动词一般过去时的一般疑问句助动词用did，排除A、C；D是否定回答不符合句意，排除；肯定回答的句式Yes，人称代词+助动词；故选B。 三、完形填空：共10小题;每小题1.5分 ，满分15分。 阅读下面短文 ，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、C和D四个选项中 ，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone has dreams for their future. A good ____36____ can help you make your dreams come true. Without a plan, it’s easy to get lost on the way to your goals (目标). When I was in Grade Seven, I didn’t know what I wanted to be. I spent most of my time playing games and didn’t care about my studies. My teacher noticed my problem and talked to me. She asked me to ____37____ about my interests and future. That talk changed my life. I started to think about what I was good at and what I really liked. I found I loved English very much. So I ____38____ a plan to improve my English. Every morning, I get up early to read English articles. After school, I practice speaking with my classmates. On weekends, I watch English movies to learn new words and expressions. I also ____39____ a goal to get an A in every English exam. It’s not easy to stick to (坚持) a plan. There were times when I wanted to give up. But I always ____40____ myself of my dream—to be an English teacher. This dream gives me the ____41____ to keep going. Now I am in Grade Eight. My English has improved a lot. Last term, I got the first place in the school English competition. I know this is just the beginning. To make my dream come true, I need to keep ____42____ hard. I will also learn more about education because I want to be a good teacher. Planning for the future is very important. It helps you know where you are going and how to get there. ____43____ you make a plan, you should think carefully about your interests and abilities. Don’t be afraid to change your plan if it doesn’t work. The most important thing is to keep moving ____44____ your goal. No matter what your dream is, remember to make a plan and stick to it. With hard work and good planning, you ____45____ achieve anything you want. 36. A. dream B. plan C. hobby D. habit 37. A. think B. talk C. write D. hear 38. A. took B. made C. gave D. saw 39. A. set B. got C. found D. took 40. A. taught B. forgot C. learned D. reminded 41. A. time B. money C. energy D. place 42. A. speaking B. playing C. working D. talking 43. A. After B. When C. Since D. Until 44. A. from B. with C. towards D. away 45. A. must B. can C. should D. need 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者在七年级时迷茫贪玩，经老师引导后找到对英语的热爱，制定学习计划并坚持执行，英语成绩显著提升，立志成为一名英语教师，并强调了规划与坚持对实现梦想的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：一个好的计划可以帮助你实现梦想。 dream梦想；plan计划；hobby爱好；habit习惯。根据“A good...can help you make your dreams come true. Without a plan, it’s easy to get lost on the way to your goals (目标).”可知，后文提到“没有计划容易迷失”，且全文围绕制定计划展开。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：她让我思考自己的兴趣和未来。 think思考；talk谈论；write写；hear听见。根据“She asked me to...about my interests and future. That talk changed my life.”可知，此处强调自我反思，think about贴合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：所以我制定了一个提高英语的计划。 took拿；made制作；gave给；saw看见。根据“So I...a plan to improve my English.”可知，应该是制定了一个提高英语的计划，make a plan为固定搭配，意为“制定计划”，符合题意。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我也设定了一个目标：每次英语考试都得A。 set设定；got得到；found发现；took拿。根据“I also...a goal to get an A in every English exam.”可知，应该是设定了一个每次英语考试都得A的目标，set a goal为固定搭配，意为“设定目标”，符合题意。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：但我总是提醒自己我的梦想——成为一名英语老师。 taught教；forgot忘记；learned学习；reminded提醒。根据“There were times when I wanted to give up. But I always...myself of my dream—to be an English teacher.”可知，应该是总是提醒自己我的梦想，remind oneself of sth. 意为“提醒自己某事”，符合语境。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：这个梦想给了我继续前进的能量。 time时间；money金钱；energy精力；place地方。根据“This dream gives me the...to keep going.”可知，应该是这个梦想给了我继续前进的能量，energy强调内在动力。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：为了实现梦想，我需要继续努力学习。 speaking说话；playing玩；working工作；talking谈论。根据“To make my dream come true, I need to keep...hard.”可知，应该是为了实现梦想，我需要继续努力学习，work hard意为“努力学习/工作”，符合学习语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：当你制定计划时，应该仔细考虑自己的兴趣和能力。 After在……后；When当……时；Since自从；Until直到。根据“...you make a plan, you should think carefully about your interests and abilities.”可知，应该是“当”你制定计划时，应该仔细考虑自己的兴趣和能力，when引导时间状语，表示“在……时”。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：最重要的是朝着目标不断前进。 from从……；with和……；towards朝向……；away离开。根据“The most important thing is to keep moving...your goal.”可知，应该是朝着目标不断前进，move towards意为“朝向……前进”，强调方向，符合题意。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：通过努力和好的规划，你可以实现任何想要的目标。 must必须；can可以；should应该；need需要。根据“With hard work and good planning, you...achieve anything you want.”可知，应该是通过努力和好的规划，可以实现任何想要的目标，can表示可能性，呼应前文“制定计划并坚持”带来的积极结果。故选B。 四、阅读理解：共两节 ，满分30分。 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分 ，满分20分) 阅读下列短文 ，从每小题所给的A、 B、C和D四个选项中 ，选出最佳选项。 A Last Saturday, I volunteered at the city animal shelter (庇护所) with my classmates. We met at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. and took the No. 12 bus there. The shelter has many cats and dogs. Our job was to clean their houses, give them food and water, and play with them. I made friends with a small white dog. It was shy at first, but it became friendly after I gave it a piece of meat. We worked for three hours. Before leaving, we took photos with the animals. I felt tired but happy. Helping animals is a great way to spend the weekend. 46. Where did the writer volunteer last Saturday? A. At a school. B. At an animal shelter. C. At a hospital. D. At a park. 47. How did the writer go to the shelter? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot. 48. What did the writer NOT do at the shelter? A. Clean animals’ houses. B. Feed the animals. C. Play with the animals. D. Buy meat for dogs. 49. When did the writer meet his classmates? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 2:30 p.m. 50. How did the writer feel after the volunteer work? A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Happy. D. Sad. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在动物庇护所当志愿者的经历和感受。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last Saturday, I volunteered at the city animal shelter (庇护所) with my classmates. ”可知，作者在动物庇护所做志愿者。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We met at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. and took the No. 12 bus there. ”可知，他们乘坐12路公交车去的。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our job was to clean their houses, give them food and water, and play with them.”可知，没有提到买肉。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We met at the school gate at 8:30 a.m.”可知，在学校门口上午8:30集合。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I felt tired but happy.”可知，作者感到疲倦但开心。故选C。 B Have you ever heard of the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草——用叶子捕捉后消化昆虫)? It is one of the most amazing plants in the world. Unlike most plants that get food from the soil (泥土), the Venus flytrap catches small insects (昆虫) for food. The Venus flytrap has special leaves. Each leaf has two parts, and there are small hairs on the inside. When an insect touches these hairs twice in a short time, the two parts of the leaf close quickly, like a trap. The insect can’t get out. Then the plant slowly digests (消化) the insect to get nutrients (营养物). This plant grows in wet places in the southeastern United States. It needs lots of sunlight and water to live. But it can’t grow in cold places. Many people love this plant because of its special way of living. However, some people dig it up from the wild, which makes it in danger. We should protect this amazing plant and its living environment. 51. What is special about the Venus flytrap? A. It catches insects for food. B. It grows in cold places. C. It gets food only from the soil. D. It has no leaves. 52. When does the Venus flytrap’s leaf close? A When it rains. B. When it needs water. C. When an insect touches its hairs twice. D. When the sun comes out. 53. Where does the Venus flytrap grow? A. In dry places in China. B. In wet places in the US. C. In cold places in Europe. D. In dark places in Africa. 54. Why is the Venus flytrap in danger? A. People dig it up from the wild. B. It doesn’t get enough sunlight. C. It can’t digest insects. D. It has too many leaves. 55. What should we do to protect the Venus flytrap? A. Dig it up and take it home. B. Destroy its living environment. C. Give it less water. D. Protect its living environment. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了捕蝇草这种特殊植物的特点、捕食方式、生长环境以及种植注意事项等信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Unlike most plants that get food from the soil (泥土), the Venus flytrap catches small insects (昆虫) for food.”可知，捕蝇草的特别之处在于它捕捉昆虫作为食物。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When an insect touches these hairs twice in a short time, the two parts of the leaf close quickly, like a trap.”可知，当昆虫在短时间内两次触碰叶内的毛发时，叶片就会像陷阱一样迅速合拢，故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“This plant grows in wet places in the southeastern United States.”可知，捕蝇草生长在美国东南部的潮湿的地方。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, some people dig it up from the wild, which makes it in danger.”可知，有些人从野外挖掘它，这使其濒临危险。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should protect this amazing plant and its living environment.”可知，我们应该保护这种神奇的植物的生存环境，进而保护它们。故选D。 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分 ，满分 10 分) C 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。 I have a best friend named Lucy. She is in the same class as me. Lucy is more outgoing than me, and she is also friendlier to everyone. We often spend weekends together. Last Saturday, we planned to go to the city library. We met at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m. and took the No. 5 bus there. The library was quiet and had many interesting books. Lucy likes reading science books, but I prefer storybooks. We read for two hours, then had lunch at a small restaurant nearby. The food there was not as expensive as that in big restaurants, but it tasted good. In the afternoon, we went shopping and bought some stationery (文具). We had a great time. I think good friends should care about each other and share happiness. 56. Lucy is more outgoing than the writer. 57. The writer and Lucy went to the library by bike last Saturday. 58. Lucy prefers storybooks to science books. 59. They had lunch in a big and expensive restaurant. 60. The writer thinks good friends should share happiness. 【答案】56. T 57. F 58. F 59. F 60. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友Lucy的周末生活，包括一起去图书馆、吃午饭、购物的经历，以及作者对好朋友的看法。 【56题详解】 根据“Lucy is more outgoing than me”可知，Lucy比作者更外向。故答案为T。 【57题详解】 根据“We met at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m. and took the No. 5 bus there”可知，她们是乘公交车去图书馆，不是骑自行车。故答案为F。 【58题详解】 根据“Lucy likes reading science books, but I prefer storybooks”可知，Lucy并非更爱故事书。故答案为F。 【59题详解】 根据“had lunch at a small restaurant nearby. The food there was not as expensive as that in big restaurants”可知，她们在小餐馆吃午饭，不是昂贵的大餐馆。故答案为F。 【60题详解】 根据“I think good friends should care about each other and share happiness”可知，作者认为好朋友应该分享快乐。故答案为T。 五、词汇:共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分 根据下列情境，从方框中选出恰当的短语写在文中空白处。 take a break, make up, thanks for, stay calm, in person 61. ________ your advice. It really helped me solve the problem. 62. The teacher asked the students to ________ a story about their favourite animal. 63. The president will visit our school ________ next week. 64. When you feel stressed, remember to ________ and breathe deeply. 65. After working for three hours, he stopped to ________. 【答案】61. Thanks for 62. make up 63. in person 64. stay calm 65. take a break 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：谢谢你的建议。它真的帮助我解决了问题。根据“...your advice. It really helped me solve the problem.”可知，你的建议帮助我解决了问题，此处需要表达感谢。“thanks for”后接感谢的对象（你的建议），句首单词首字母大写。故填Thanks for。 【62题详解】 句意：老师让学生们编造一个关于他们最喜欢的动物的故事。根据“The teacher asked the students to...a story about their favourite animal.”可知是编造一个故事，“make up”有“编造、虚构”之意，与“故事”搭配恰当，此处位于动词不定式to后，要用动词原形。故填make up。 【63题详解】 句意：总统下周将亲自访问我们学校。根据“The president will visit our school...next week.”可知，应该是总统下周将亲自访问我们学校，in person“亲自”，符合题意。故填in person。 【64题详解】 句意：当你感到压力大时，记得保持冷静并深呼吸。根据“When you feel stressed, remember to...and breathe deeply.”可知，感到压力大的时候，记得保持冷静并深呼吸，stay calm“保持冷静”，符合题意。故填stay calm。 【65题详解】 句意：工作了三个小时后，他停下来休息一下。根据“After working for three hours, he stopped to...”可知，应该是工作了三个小时后，停下来休息一下，take a break“休息”，符合题意。故填take a break。 六、词形填空 。(用括号里所给词的正确形式填空 ，每题1分 ，共10分) 66. My mother is busy ________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen. 【答案】cooking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈正在厨房里忙着做晚饭。固定短语“be busy doing sth.”意为“忙于做某事”，cook应变为动名词形式cooking。故填cooking。 67. People were ________ (surprise) to know the death of the young man. 【答案】surprised 【解析】 【详解】句意：得知那个年轻人的死讯，人们感到很惊讶。根据“People were…to know”可知，横线处需填形容词作表语，surprise“惊讶”，名词或动词，其形容词形式有surprised和surprising，surprised一般修饰人，surprising一般修饰物，此处修饰人，应用surprised。故填surprised。 68. Zhuo Ma’s parents always encourage her ________ (speak) out her opinions. 【答案】to speak 【解析】 【详解】句意：卓玛的父母总是鼓励她表达自己的意见。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，空处需填动词不定式to speak。故填to speak。 69. Who’s ________ (slim), Anna, Mary or Susan? 【答案】the slimmest 【解析】 【详解】句意：安娜、玛丽和苏珊，谁最苗条？根据“Anna, Mary or Susan”可知，三者进行比较，用形容词最高级slimmest，最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the slimmest。 70. I'm really sorry. I ________ (complete) forgot it yesterday. 【答案】completely 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我真的很抱歉。我昨天完全忘记它了。complete完全的，是形容词，completely完全地，是副词。修饰动词forgot，用副词，故填completely。 71. We all know the ________ (important) of animals. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道动物的重要性。根据“We all know the...of animals.”及所给单词可知，此处表示我们都知道动物的重要性。the后接名词，important“重要的”，名词形式为importance。故填importance。 72. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their ________ (wife) are sisters. That’s interesting. 【答案】wives 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼和丹尼尔是兄弟，他们的妻子是姐妹。那很有趣。wife“妻子”，名词。根据空后are可知，该空应填名词复数形式wives。故填wives。 73. What does John want to be when he ________ (grow) up? 【答案】grows 【解析】 【详解】句意：John长大后想做什么？when从句用一般现在时表示将来，且从句主语he是第三人称单数，故填grows。 74. There ________(be) a talk on education in our school tomorrow. 【答案】is going to be##will be 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天我们学校将有一个关于教育的报告。由句中“tomorrow”可知，此句用一般将来时，there be的一般将来时构成为“There is/are going to be”或“There will be”，句中主语 “a talk on education”表示单数，用is构成一般将来时，故填is going to be/will be。 75. Jim, can you please introduce ________ (you) to us in Chinese? 【答案】yourself 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆，请用汉语给我们做自我介绍好吗？根据“Jim”可知是一个人，介绍“你自己”，用you的反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 下列各题中有一处错误，请将选项写在括号里，将正确的答案写在横线上 76. He doesn’t as tall as his brother.（ ）____________ A B C D 77. She spends two hours to finish her homework every day. （ ）____________ A B C D 78. I go to the beach with my family last month. （ ）____________ A B C D 79 My mother told me not talk loudly in public. （ ）____________ A B C D 80. They will have a picnic if it will be sunny tomorrow. （ ）____________ A B C D 【答案】76. (A)isn’t 77. (C)finishing 78. (A)went 79. (D)not to talk 80. (C)is 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：他不如他哥哥高。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”结构中，形容词前需用be动词，此处“doesn’t”错误。应把A处“doesn’t”改为“isn’t”。故填(A)isn’t。 【77题详解】 句意：她每天花两小时完成作业。“spend+时间+(in) doing sth.”是固定搭配，此处“to finish”错误。应把C处“to finish”改为“finishing”。故填(C)finishing。 【78题详解】 句意：我上个月和家人去了海滩。根据“last month”可知时态为一般过去时，此处“go”错误。应把A处“go”改为 “went”。故填(A)went。 【79题详解】 句意：我妈妈告诉我在公共场合不要大声说话。“tell sb. not to do sth.”是固定搭配，此处“not talk”错误。应把D处 “not talk”改为“not to talk”。故填(D)not to talk。 【80题详解】 句意：如果明天天气晴朗，他们会去野餐。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”，此处“will be”错误。应把C处“will be”改为“is”。故填(C)is。 八、书面表达：满分15分。 81. 如今，许多植物被砍伐，一些动物正面临危险，环境也受到了影响。作为中学生，我们应该如何保护植物、动物和我们的地球呢？请根据提示词，写一篇不少于80词的短文，谈谈你的看法和做法。 提示词：plants, animals, earth, beautiful, clean air, food, in danger, plant trees, stop killing, save water, environment, better 要求： 1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁； 2. 正确使用提示词（可适当拓展）； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。 Protect Plants and Animals ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Protect Plants and Animals Our earth is a beautiful home for plants, animals and humans. However, many plants are cut down, and some animals are in danger now. The environment is getting worse, which affects our clean air and food. As middle school students, we should do something to protect them. First, we can plant trees every year to make our earth greener. Second, we must stop killing wild animals and protect their living places. Third, we need to save water and reduce pollution. For example, we can turn off the tap when brushing teeth and use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. If everyone takes action, our environment will become better. Let’s work together! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇话题作文，为议论文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：围绕“保护植物、动物、地球”展开，结合提示词说明现状、原因及具体行动。 [写作步骤] 第一步：描述问题； 第二步：提出行动，分点说明保护措施：植树、保护动物、节水； 第三步：总结呼吁，强调行动意义，展望美好地球。 [亮点词汇] ①cut down 砍伐 ②be in danger 处于危险中 ③instead of 代替 ④take action 采取行动 [高分句型] ①The environment is getting worse, which affects our clean air and food. (which引导的定语从句) ②If everyone takes action, our environment will become better. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $