U4 单元整合提升 知识巩固 素养提升-（配套练习）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（人教版）

一、核心单词写对 1.　　　　　　 n.航空公司 2.　　　　　　 n.（海或湖的）湾 3.　　　　　　 n.手艺；工艺；技艺 4.　　　　　　 adv.字面上；真正地 5.　　　　　　 adj.壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的 n.壮丽的场面；精彩的表演 6.　　　　　　 n.顶峰；山峰；尖形 7.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.钻（孔）；打（眼） n.钻（头）；训练；演习 8.　　　　　　 vt.预料；预见；期望 9.　　　　　　 n.束；串；捆 10.　　　　　　 vi.打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动n.雷声；轰隆声 11.　　　　　　 n.霜；严寒天气；霜冻 vt.使蒙上霜 vi.结霜 12.　　　　　　 n.国界；边界（地区） 13.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.（使）加入；注册；登记 14.　　　　　　 n.习语；成语 15.　　　　　　 adj.相反的；相对立的 n.相反的事实（或事情） 16.　　　　　　 vi.行进；继续做 17.　　　　　　 n.口音 18.　　　　　　 n.烤面包片；吐司；干杯vt.为……干杯vt.& vi.烤（尤指面包） Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.A tour of our campus is scheduled， during which you can admire the beautiful 　　　　　　（风景） and get to know the history of our school. 2.Without hesitation， Max swam towards Timmy， grabbed him by the arm and tried to pull him to the 　　　　　　（岸）. 3.　　　　　　 （不过）， you’ve already made great progress in your learning of Chinese. 4.We both agreed that the hike to the waterfall was definitely one of the 　　　　　　　　（最精彩的部分） of the trip. 5.（2024·全国甲卷） They were part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five 　　　　　　（令人惊叹的） weeks in witness of the natural beauties there. 6.His poor health 　　　　　　（由……引起） from his consuming too much junk food. 7.I am convinced that all my efforts are b　　　　　　 to pay off. 8.To tell you the truth， I’ve been on the go from dawn to d　　　　　　. 9.The early settlers o　　　　　　 their survival to hard work and determination to succeed. 二、拓展词汇用活 1.　　　　　　 n.呼吸的空气→　　　　　　 adj.气喘吁吁的→　　　　　　 v.呼吸 2.　　　　　　　 vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→　　　　　　　　 n.惊讶→　　　　　　 adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的→　　　　　　 adj.感到惊讶的 3.　　　　　　　　　　 n.广告；启事→　　　　　　 v.做广告；登广告→　　　　　　　　 n.广告业 4.　　　　　　　 n.摄影师；拍照者→　　　　　　 n.照片→　　　　　 n.摄影业 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Regardless of the fact that it was below 　　　　（freeze） point yesterday， we still had fun in the park. 2.The 　　　　　　atmosphere in the room greatly 　　　　　me， which brought me much 　　　　.（please） 3.On a 　　　　day， we could only see the outline of the house through the 　　　　.（mist） 4.On a 　　　　　　（frost） morning， they set out for the destination to experience the beautiful scenery. 5.To my 　　　　　　　　， they weren’t 　　　　　　　　at the 　　　　　　　　news， so I looked at them in 　　　　　　　　.（astonish） 三、重点短语用准 1.　　　　　　　　　令人惊叹 2.　　　　　　　 一束；一串；一群；大量 3.　　　　　　　 梦想 4.　　　　　　　 另外；除……之外（还） 5.　　　　　　　 是……的故乡，是……的所在地 6.　　　　　　　 总的说来；总而言之 7.　　　　　　　　 相反的；相对立的 8.　　　　　　　 欠（某人人情）；把……归功于某人 9.　　　　　　　 在远处 10.　　　　　　　 与……截然不同；相比之下；与……相反 11.　　　　　　　 进而做（参加） 12.　　　　　　　 离……近 Ⅲ.选用左栏短语并用其适当形式填空 1.From the top of Mount Tai， I got a wonderful view of the sunrise that 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 2.When you pay a visit to your Chinese friend， it is good manners to bring 　　　　　　　　flowers. 3.After a short rest and a cup of tea， Mr Brown 　　　　　　　　prepare for another lecture. 4.He has always 　　　　　　　　paying a visit to China and now his dream has come true. 5.　　　　　　　　 the common belief， the research shows that taking a walk immediately after a meal isn’t good for our health. 四、经典句式写美 1.句型公式：rather than连接两个并列成分，意为“而不是；宁可……也不愿” 教材原句：Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way， they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. 2.句型公式：too ...to ...太……而不能…… 教材原句：Since it can be too cold to go outdoors， Edmonton is home to many shopping malls. 3.句型公式：It was not until ...that ... 教材原句：It was not until 9：30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario， Toronto. 4.句型公式：同位语（从句） 教材原句：After Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto， the largest and wealthiest city in Canada， they only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal， so they went on a tour of the city. Ⅳ.完成句子 1.只有勇敢地为失败承担全部责任，而不是责怪他人，我们才能取得成功。 Only by bravely taking full responsibility for failure 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 2.迈克吓呆了，害怕得一动不动。 Mike froze with terror， 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 3.直到那时我才意识到诚实的确重要。 　　　　　　　　　　　　 I realized honesty does count. 4.暑假期间，我和我的父母去西藏的省会拉萨旅行，拉萨是这个地区的政治、经济和文化中心。 During this summer vacation，my parents and I went on a trip to the capital city of Xizang， Lhasa — 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 　　We made it！ My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent， from western to eastern Canada， in two weeks！ I can’t wait to share the stories with you. 　　We started from Vancouver， where we picked up our vehicle for the trip — a home on wheels. It took us where we wanted， when we wanted.Dad did the driving but he has a poor sense of direction.We got lost a few times even with the help of GPS， but eventually we managed to cross the Rocky Mountains.I was hoping to see a bear or even an eagle， but all I saw was a small group of deer.The views were fantastic， though.There were forests， mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice.It’s like another world. 　　We reached Quebec on the eighth day， where most people speak French.Well， actually， they speak Quebecois， which is a type of Canadian French.The funniest thing happened on that day.I’d fallen asleep， when I heard Dad’s phone ringing.He was driving， so I answered it.Guess who it was？ Mum！ It was then that I realised her seat was empty！ How did that happen？ Well， while I was sleeping， Dad stopped for some petrol and Mum also got out to take photos， and you can guess the rest ...She was so mad！ To cheer her up， we went to a typical Quebec restaurant for lunch.We had the famous “poutine”， which is a dish of French fries， fresh cheese and a hot brown sauce called “gravy”.It’s usually followed by pancakes with maple syrup—delicious！ （选自外研版必修第二册） 【写作素材】 1.定语从句 We started from Vancouver， where we picked up our vehicle for the trip—a home on wheels. 我们从温哥华出发，在那里取到了这次旅行的交通工具——一辆房车。 2.强调句型 It was then that I realised her seat was empty！ 那时我才意识到她的座位是空的！ 3.环境描写 There were forests， mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice. 那里有森林，有山顶终年积雪的高山，还有大片的冰层。 4 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 单元整合提升 【知识重温·提能力】 一、 1.airline　2.bay　3.craft　4.literally　5.spectacular 6.peak　7.drill　8.anticipate　9.bunch　10.thunder 11.frost　12.border　13.enrol　14.idiom　15.contrary 16.proceed　17.accent　18.toast Ⅰ.1.scenery　2.shore　3.Anyhow　4.highlights 5.awesome　6.arises　7.bound　8.dusk　9.owed 二、1.breath； breathless； breathe　2.astonish；astonishment； astonishing； astonished　3.advertisement； advertise； advertising　4.photographer； photograph； photography Ⅱ.1.freezing　2.pleasant/pleasing； pleased； pleasure 3.misty； mist　4.frosty　5.astonishment； astonished； astonishing； astonishment 三、1.take sb’s breath away　2.a bunch of　3.dream of/about　4.in addition to ...　5.be home to ...　6.all in all　7.contrary to　8.owe sth to sb　9.in the distance 10.in contrast to ...　11.proceed to sth　12.be close to ... Ⅲ.1.took my breath away　2.a bunch of　3.proceeded to　4.dreamed of　5.Contrary to Ⅳ.1.rather than blaming others can we succeed 2.too scared to move an inch 3.It was not until then that 4.the political， economic and cultural centre of the region 4 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $