Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 单元测试 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语上册

Unit 4 My Neighbourhood同步测试 (满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 卷I (选择题，共75分) 听力部分(第一节) I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1.A.blocks B.books C.blogs 2.A.$9970 B.$9977 C.$9917 3.A.had a rest B.had the flu C.had a headache 4.A.A girl didn't find the way to the forest. B.A girl couldn't find her friends. C.A girl couldn't find the way in the forest. 5.A.I got to know Jenny at the age of three. B.I have known Jenny for three years. C.I don't know Jenny all the time. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题， 每小题1分，计5分) 6.A.Sorry,I didn't know. B.Yes,I like. C.That's kind of you. 7.A.Sorry,I'’m new here. B.Yes,please. C.You're welcome. 8.A.Two hours. B.Twenty dollars. C.Two kilometers. 9.A.You must be quick then. B.Where is your school? C.Let's go to school later. 10.A.You're welcome. B.See you. C.Have fun. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共8小题， 每小题1分，计8分) 11.Where does the girl want to go? A B C 12. What does Jim's father do? A B C 13.What's the matter with the boy? A.He has the flu. B.He has a headache. C.He has a toothache. 14.Where does the woman want to go? A.To the post office. B.To the hospital. C.To the park. 15.How long will it take the woman to take a bus? A.Ten minutes. B.Fifteen minutes. C.About twenty minutes. 16.What time is the man going to get up tomorrow morning? A.At 6:00. B.At 7:00. C.At 8:00. 17.Where would the man like to have a meal this evening? A.In the street. B.In his room. C.In the dining hall. 18.What can we get from the conversation? A.There is a post office next to the hotel. B.The man can get a free dinner in the hotel. C.The man can use the Internet in the hotel. IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题， 每小题1分，计7分) 19.How many people are there on the bus? A.20. B.21. C.22. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 20.Where does the father take Tommy to go? A.To see Tommy's mother. B.To see Tommy's grandfather. C.To see Tommy's grandmother. 21.Why does Tommy run on the bus? A.He wants the bus to go faster. B.He likes running a lot. C.He doesn't like taking the bus. 22.What is across from the supermarket? A.A video room.B.A park. C.A bank. 23.How is the park? A.Very crowded.B.Very quiet. C.Very noisy. 24.Where is the movie theatre? A.Across from the park. B.Between the video room and the park. C.Between the supermarket and the park. 25.How long is the tailor shop's history? A.More than 50 years. B.More than 100 years. C.Less than 100 years. 笔试部分 V. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26.—Would you like some cakes,Allen? —Yes,please.And I also want some water.I’m so ! A.lazy B.hungry C.sleepy D.thirsty 27.—Wow,your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it? Thank you. It me 30 dollars. A.spend B.paid C.cost D.take 28.The workers are busy windows to the new building these days. A.fix B.fixed C.fixing D.to fix 29. Anna her brother like listening to soft music. A.Both;and B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Not only;but also 30.Lily's father is learning Chinese by . A.him B.his C.he D.himself 31. 一 is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station,Tom? —About 10 minutes'ride by bus. A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How much 32.—Why would you like to walk the forest? —Because I want to try A.across;exciting something B.through;exciting something C.across;something exciting D.through;something exciting 33.Mr.Black,you are becoming healthier and healthier.Please keep on A.ran B.to run C.runs D.running 34.It's hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember. A.so B.because C.although D.until 35.—Excuse me.I'd like to take exercise but I'm new here.Could you please tell me ? —Follow me.I'll take you there. A.how I can get to the airport B.where the supermarket is C.how to get to the police station D.which is the way to the sports center VI. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各 小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m Tony. I live in a beautiful neighborhood in New York.There is a 36 in the center of the neighborhood.I like to go to 37 there in summer.It's 38 in the water.Across from the pool, there is a supermarket.My parents often go 39 there. There is a park near our neighbourhood.There are many flowers and trees in it.It is very 40 .It is my favourite 41 .I like to go there.Every morning, 42 get up early and exercise in the park with my friends. On weekends,my brother and I often spend time on the beach.We can 43 the clean air and sunshine!We often go there 44 because it is only five minutes'walk from our neighborhood. I'm 45 to live in our neighborhood.I love it very much. 36.A.supermarket B.garden C.pool D.park 37.A.sing B.swim C.eat D.read 38.A.cold B.hot C.warm D.cool 39.A.shopping B.fishing C.skating D.climbing 40.A.beautiful B.ugly C.far D.dirty 41.A.food B.color C.tree D.place 42.A.they B.you C.I D.we 43.A.like B.enjoy C.hate D.breathe 44.A.on foot B.by car C.by train D.by bus 45.A.bored B.happy C.sad D.upset VⅡ. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下面 A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从 各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From:Tom To:Jane Message:Rowing When:Tomorrow morning Place:Beihai Park Time:10:00 a.m. Meeting place:At the school gate From:Zhou Weilun To:Li Xiang Message:Going to the movie When:Sunday Place:Haidian Theater Time:7:00 p.m. Meeting place:At the theater From:Steve To:Wang Junfeng Message:Going for a picnic When:Next Sunday Place:West Hill Time:6:00 in the morning Meeting place:At the bus stop 46.When will Zhou Weilun and Li Xiang go to the movie? A.Tomorrow morning. B.On Sunday. C.Next Sunday. D.Yesterday. 47.Who will go for a picnic? A.Tom and Jane. B.Steve and Tom. C.Zhou Weilun and Li Xiang. D.Steve and Wang Junfeng. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 48.Who will be at Haidian Theatre at Sunday? A.Tom. B.Jane. C.Li Xiang. D.Steve. B Josh and Amy are like many teenagers these days.They have jobs to do to help out around the home.Josh washes cars for his neighbors while Amy helps their neighbor's kids with their homework.Like many families,both of Josh and Amy's parents work outside the home. Everyone in Josh and Amy's family is busy.Their mom works in an office and often has to stay late for meetings.Their father owns his own small business and stays late to finish his work. Josh and Amy go to school. Both belong to clubs and sports teams.They also have lots of friends with whom they want to spend time. Josh and Amy's mom leaves for work at 7:00 in the morning and does not get home most days until 6:30 p.m.The same is true for their dad,but he leaves home in the morning even earlier. Josh and Amy's parents work to be able to provide for their family.They need money to pay for their home and to pay their bills.Next year they want to buy a new car.The family also want to go on a vacation to California.Josh and Amy need clothes,books,and other things for school. Their parents are also saving money so Josh and Amy can go to college when they finish high school. 49.What do the kids do to help their parents? A.Take part-time jobs. B.Join clubs and sports teams. C.Spend time with their friends. D.Go to school early. 50.Where do the parents spend most of their daytime? A.At home. B.At workplace. C.In their kids'school. D.On business trips. 51.What's the best title for this passage? A.Lovely Kids B.Hard-Working Parents C.Family Wishes D.A Busy Family C Once upon a time,a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain.Before he left home,his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts(野兽). In this way,the beasts couldn't do anything to him. The young man remembered these words and began his trip. He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there.He thought his family's worries were unnecessary.And he became relaxed as he walked.Just at that moment,he saw a fierce(凶猛的)tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once. The tiger roared(咆哮)around the tree and even jumped to reach the man.The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger.Full of fear,he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast.So it was afraid and started running 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 madly. People on the road didn't know what happened and said,"Look at the young man.He is riding a tiger!”“Cool!” “Superman!” Hearing these words,the young man was very angry.“Why can't they see I’m suffering a lot?Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?"he said to himself 52.The young man went to the village A.to travel B.to visit friends C.on business D.for holiday 53.How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger? A.Excited. B.Scared. C.Surprised. D.Bored. 54.The tiger was afraid because A.it was old and weak B.the young man was very strong C.it thought people around would kill it D.it mistook the young man for a giant beast 55.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A.People on the road were wise. B.The young man was very brave. C.We shouldn't admire others blindly. D.The young man shouldn't listen to his family. D Dear Mr.Scott, I expect you may be slightly surprised to receive a letter from your next-door neighbour,but I have to raise a theme that it will be easier for me to discuss in writing. You may have noticed that I have a line of apple trees running along the fence(栅栏) that separates our two gardens.You may also have felt happy when you see your two children sitting on your grass by the fence. And you may also have noticed that my apple trees bend over the fence and seem to look down at your children with interest. It is only natural that your children should sometimes seem to return that interest. And it is quite legal(合法的) for them to show that interest by picking all the apples that hang over on your side of the fence. But to tell you the truth,Mr.Scott,I am tired of seeing your children,day after day,destroy the branches of every one of my apple trees.And it seems that a war has been fought on one side of my apple trees.Besides,I am more tired of waking up on these fine autumn mornings to find even the apples on MY side of the fence much less in number.I know this too is the work of your children,since last night I was woken at midnight by the noise they were making when climbing one of my trees,and(as they may have told you)I drove them away. Yours sincerely, Becky Aldrin 56.What is this? A.A complaint letter. B.An invitation letter. C.A thank-you letter. D.A recommendation letter. 57.Which season was it? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter. 58.What did the two children do last night? A.They sat on the grass. B.They ran along the fence. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 C.They destroyed the branches. D.They climbed an apple tree. 59.How was Becky Aldrin when she wrote this letter? A.Polite but serious. B.Surprised but happy. C.Angry and rude. D.Tired and uninterested. 60.What did Becky Aldrin wish Mr.Scott to do next? A.Be kind to his neighbour. B.Make friends with his children. C.Have a talk with his children. D.Grow apple trees in his garden. 卷Ⅱ(非选择题，共45分) 听力部分(第二节) VⅢ.听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Information Sheet 61.Bob moved to a new neighbourhood 62.Bob saw a boy playing 63.The boy was and he asked Bob a lot of questions. 64.They were to be friends. 65.At that moment Bob knew the two boys were · 笔试部分 IX.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children.On the door,they saw a sign “NO CHILDREN.”“Why can't we bring our children?”"What on earth does the owner want to do?”The parents were surprised and complained angrily. So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door? Troy Taylor,the owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldn't control their children and many children couldn't have meals quietly,so they disturbed other customers. Some people said that this was unfair.Mr. Taylor explained his decision.He said that the restaurant was near a busy road,so there might be some danger if the parents didn't take good care of their children.So he made up his mind to ban(禁止)children from his restaurant. Others supported his decision.They said they were bored of noisy children in restaurants and now they could finally have a place for adults only. In fact,many other restaurants have also met the same problem.Some have done nothing and others have tried to ban children during certain times of the day. There's one restaurant in Italy.It has been creative in dealing with the problem.They rewarded( 奖 励 ) well-behaved children to encourage parents to control their children. These methods may be useful for a while,but it is difficult to solve this problem completely. 66～67题完成句子；68题简略回答问 题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将 文中画线句子译成汉语。 66.The parents were angrily. 67.If the parents didn't take good care of their children,there might be 68.Why does Mr.Taylor ban the children from his restaurant? 69. 70. X. 词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空 白处填写一个正确的单词。 Our English teacher,Tom Jackson, has some good friends.They are Carl,Ann and Mary. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Carl is a train conductor(列车员). He is 49 years old now.He began to work at 71. age of 21. It is a good 72. for him because he likes people.Carl is very 73. (help)and tries to make the passengers ( 旅 客 ) 74. (comfort).He often stops to talk 75. the passengers.He likes his work 76. b he can travel to many different places. Ann works in a hospital in a small town.She 77. (become)a nurse four years ago.She likes her work very much.This month she is helping mothers with their new 78. (baby). Mary is a teacher in a high school.She began to teach after she 79. (leave)college five years ago.She teaches music.There are 15 boys and 18 girls in her class.She likes her students and her students like her.She is very kind and helps them a lot.She is always proud( 自 豪 )of 80. (be)a teacher. XI. 基础写作(包括A、B 两部分，A 部分5分，B 部分15分，共计20分) A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 将所给词汇连成句子，标点已给出。 要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正 确，词语不得重复使用。 81.your,can,show,us,pictures,you ? 82.in,to,live,would,the,like,village, you ? 83.away,is,our,blocks,school,it, from,two 84.did,read,whole,for,the,you,morning ? 85.has,the,shop,bakery,cakes,different B)书面表达(计15分) 假如你是王平，你在美国纽约的网友 Brian 想了解你居住的街区的情况。请你写 一封邮件描述一下你的街区。 提 示 ： 新建街区，道路宽敞，高楼成群，遍地花 草，绿树成荫，环境优美，公共设施先进，人 们生活便利。 注 意 ： 1. 内容可参考提示要点并合适发挥： 2. 词数80词左右。 参考答案 I.1—5 AABCB Ⅱ.6—10 AABAA Ⅲ.11—13 CAA 14—15 BC 16—18 ABC IV.19—21 ABA 22—25 ABCB V.26—30 DCCAD 31—35 CDDBD VI.36—40 CBDAA 41—45 DCBAB VIⅡ.46—50 BDCAB 51—55 DCBDC 56—60 ACDAC VⅢ.61.last week 62.basketball 63.friendly 64.happy 65.twins IX.66.surprised and complained 67.some danger 68.Because his restaurant was near a busy road, there might be some danger if the parents didn't take good care of their children. 69.These methods may be useful for a while,but it is difficult to solve this problem completely. 70. 事实上，许多其他餐馆也遇到了同样的问题。 X.71.the 72.job 73.helpful 74.comfortable 75.with 76.because 77.became 78.babies 79.left 80.being XI.A)81.Can you show us your pictures 82.Would you like to live in the village 83.It is two blocks away from our school 84.Did you read for the whole morning 85.The bakery shop has different cakes B)One possible version: Dear Brian, I’m glad to hear from you!How's it going?I know you want to know something about our neighbourhood.Now let me introduce it to you. I live in such a beautiful neighbourhood!It's a new one. You can see wide and clean roads and many tall and beautiful buildings here and there.You can enjoy yourself here,because there are many advanced public equipment.People's life is colourful and convenient.Trees stand on both sides of the streets! You see.How beautiful it is! 听力材料 I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 1.It is two blocks from my home to the super- market. 2.Mr.Green's new car cost him$9970. 3.I had the flu last weekend. 4.A girl got lost in the forest. 5.I knew Jenny three years ago. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 6.I’m sorry,sir.I'm afraid you can't park your car here. 7.Excuse me,could you tell me how to get to Yingbin Hotel? 8.How much did you pay for these? 9.We don't want to be late for school. 10.Thank you for telling me the way to the park. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 听第1组对话，回答第11小题。 W:I want to go to the bookstore.How far is it from here? M:It isn't far.It is only three blocks away from here.You can go there on foot. 听第2组对话，回答第12小题。 W:Is your father a teacher,Jim? M:No.He is a tailor.He likes his job very much. 听第3组对话，回答第13小题。 W:What's the matter with you?You look very unhappy. M:I have the flu.I want to see a doctor. 听第4组对话，回答第14～15小题。 W:Excuse me,sir!Can you tell me the way to the hospital? M:Sure.Walk along this road and turn left at the traffic lights.You can see it on your right. W:Is it far from here? M:Yes.The No.5 Bus can take you there. W:How long will it take? M:About twenty minutes. 听第5组对话，回答第16～18小题。 W:Good afternoon,sir.Can I help you? M:Hello!Yes,I want to get up early tomorrow. I'd like an alarm call at 6:00,please. W:In the morning?Certainly,sir.What's your room number? M:327. W:OK,327...An alarm call for 6:00. M:And I'd like to have a meal in my room this evening. W:Of course.There's a menu in your room.It's on the desk. M:Oh,yes! W:Call 101 for room service. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 M:Fine.I'd like to use the Internet,too. W:No problem,sir.There's WiFi in all the rooms. M:Great.Oh,and is there a bank near the hotel? W:Yes,there is one in this street.It's next to the cinema. M:OK,thanks very much. IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 听第一篇短文，回答第19～21小题。 Tommy is a five-year-old boy.Now his father is taking him to see his grandfather by bus.There are only twenty people on the bus.They are all sitting quietly.But soon Tommy begins to run on the bus.His father asks him to stop,but he says, "I miss my grandfather very much.I want the bus to go faster!”Everyone laughs. 听第二篇短文，回答第22～25小题。 Hello!Welcome to the Centre Street.This is a very busy street and it's a good place to have fun. You can buy CDs in a video room if you want to enjoy music.It is across from a big supermarket. There is also a park near the supermarket.It is clean and quiet.You can take a walk there,and you can have a picnic in it,too.If you want to see movies,please go to the movie theatre. It is between the supermarket and the park.I like my neighbourhood.There is an old tailor shop.It has a history of more than 100 years.It is famous in our city. Ⅲ .听短文填空 I’m Bob.I moved to a new neighbourhood last week.The first day I got there,something funny happened.I saw a boy playing basketball.He was friendly and he asked me a lot of questions.We were happy to be friends.Then he went into his house and I went on playing basketball.After a while,he came out and asked me the same questions again.I felt surprised about it.A few days later,I saw two boys in the garden and they looked the same.At that moment I knew they were twins. How interesting! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。One, IT is two blocks from my home to the supermarket. IT is two blocks from my home to the supermarket. Two, mister Greene's new car cost him nine thousand nine hundred seventy dollars. Mister Greens new car caused him nine thousand nine hundred and . seventy dollars. Three, I had the flu last weekend. I had the flu last weekend. Bor, a girl got lost in the forest. A girl got lost in the forest. Vive, I knew Jenny three years ago. I knew Jenny three years ago. 2、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。Six, i'm sorry, sir. I'm afraid you can park your car here. I'm sorry, sir. I'm afraid you can't pack your car here. Seven, excuse me, can you tell me how to get to yang bin hotel? Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to in bin hotel? IT, how much did you pay for these? How much did you pay for these? Nine, we don't want to be late for school. We don't want to be late for school. Ten, thank you for telling me the way to the park. Thank you for telling me the way . to the park. 3、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。听第一组对话，回答第十一小题。I want to go to the bookstore. How far is IT from here? IT isn't far. IT is only three blocks away from here. You can go there on foot. I want to go to the bookstore. How far is IT from here? IT isn't far. IT is only three blocks away from here. You can go there on foot. 听第二组对话，回答第十二小题。Is your father a teacher? gym? No, he is a tailor. He likes his job very much. Is your father a teacher? Jean. no, he is a Taylor. He likes his job very much. 听第三组对话，回答第十三小题。What's the matter with you? You look very unhappy. I have the flu. I want to see a ck. What's the matter with you? You look very unhappy. I have the flu. I want to see a doctor. 听第四组对话，回答第14至15小题。Excuse me, sir, can you tell me the way to the hospital? Sure, walk along this road and turn left at the traffic lights. You can see IT . on your right. Is IT far . from here? Yes, the number five bus can take you there. How long will IT take? About twenty minutes. Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me the way to the . hospital? Sure, walk on this road and turn left at the traffic lights. You can see IT on your right. Is IT far from here? Yes, the number five bus can take you there. How long will that take? About twenty minutes. 听第五组对话，回答第16至18小题。Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? Yes, I want to get up early tomorrow. I'd like an alarm call at six o'clock. please in the morning. certainly. Sir, what's your room number? Three, two, seven. Okay. three, two, seven. And alarm call for six o'clock. And i'd like to have a meal in my room this evening. Of course, there's a menu in your room is on the desk. Oh, yes. Call one or one for room service. fine. I'd like to use the internet too. No problem, sir. There's wifi in all the rooms. great. Oh, and is there a bank near the hotel? Yes. there is one in the street is next to the cinema. Okay, thanks very much. Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? Yes, I want to get up early tomorrow. I'd like an alarm call at six o'clock. please in the morning, certainly. Sir, what's your . room number? Three, two, seven. Okay. three, two, seven. And alarm call for six o'clock. And i'd like to have a meal in my room this evening. Of course, there is a menu in your room is on the desk. Oh, yes. Call one or one for room service. fine. I'd like to use the internet too. No problem, sir. There's wifi in all the rooms. great. Oh, and is there a bank near the hotel? Yes. there is one in the street. Is next to the cinema. Okay, thanks very much. 4、听短文和问题，选择正确答案。听第一篇短文，回答第19至21小题。Tommy is a five year old boy now. His father is taking him to see his grandfather by bus. There are only twenty people on the bus. They are all sitting quietly. But soon Tommy begins to run on the bus. His father asks him to stop, but he says, I miss my grandfather very much. I want the bus to go faster. Everyone loves. tell me, is a five year old boy. Now his father is taking him to see his grandfather by bus. There are only twenty people on the bus. They are all sitting quietly, but soon Tommy begins to run on the bus. His father asks him to stop, but he says, I miss my grandfather very much. I want the bus to go faster. Everyone laughs. 听第二篇短文，回答第22至25小题。Hello, welcome to the center street. This is a very busy street, and it's a good place to have fun. You can buy cds in a video room if you want to enjoy music. IT is across from a big supermarket. There is also a park near the supermarket. IT is clean and quiet. You can take a walk there, and you can have a picnic in IT too. If you want to see movies, please go to the movie theater. IT is between the supermarket and the park. I like my neighborhood. There is an old Taylor shop. IT has a history of more than one hundred years. IT is famous in our city. Hello, welcome to the center street. This is a very busy street and is a good place to have fun. You can buy cds in a video room if you want to enjoy music. IT is across from a big supermarket. There is also a park near the supermarket. IT is clean and quiet. You can take a walk there, and you can have a picnic in IT too. If you want to see movies, please go to the movie theater. IT is between the supermarket and the park. I like my neighborhood. There is an old Taylor shop. IT has a history of more than one hundred years. IT is famous in our city. 五听短文填空。I'm bob. I moved to a new neighborhood. D last week. The first day I got there, something funny happened. I saw a boy playing basketball. He was friendly and he asked me a lot of questions. We were happy to be friends. Then he went into his house, and I went on playing basketball. After a while, he came out and ask me the same questions again. I felt surprised about IT. A few days later, I saw two boys in the garden, and they looked the same at the moment. I knew they were twins. How interesting. I'm bob. I moved to a new neighborhood last week. The first day I got there, something funny happened. I saw a boy playing basketball. He was friendly and he asked me a lot of questions. We were happy to be friends. Then he went into his house and I went on playing basketball. After a while, he came out and asked me the same questions again. I felt surprised about IT. A few days later, I saw two boys in the garden, and they looked the same at the moment. I knew they were twins. How interesting. 听力部分到此结束。