精讲册 第一部分 八年级-【练客中考】2026年安徽新中考英语word（外研版）

该初中英语中考复习讲义覆盖八年级上下册核心模块，聚焦词汇用法、语法辨析、写作表达等中考高频考点，通过表格对比（如advise/suggest辨析）、语境例句（如famous的三个短语）构建知识网络，设计“考点梳理-方法指导-真题训练”流程，助力学生突破难点，体现复习系统性与针对性。 亮点在于“词-句-篇”分层突破，词汇部分结合熟词生义（如time表“倍”）拓展深度，写作模块提供范文框架与仿写训练，培养语言能力与思维品质。融入文化意识（如中国结、舞狮话题），分层练习配合即时反馈，帮助教师精准把控节奏，有效提升学生应考能力。

八年级(上) Modules 1～2 　 课前检测 请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P27～P28 agree的用法 Excellent！ I agree with you.(Module 1 P2) 辨析advise与suggest I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends.(Module 1 P4) 词汇 名词 用法 advise advice advise sb.(not) to do sth.建议某人(不要)做某事 suggest suggestion suggest sth.(to sb.) (向某人)建议某事/推荐某物 suggest doing sth.建议做某事 suggest that sb.(should) do sth.建议某人(应该)做某事 【注意】advice为不可数名词，suggestion为可数名词。例：three pieces of advice＝three suggestions famous的用法 My hometown is especially famous for its university.(Module 2 P12) 词组 含义及用法 be famous for 意为“因……而出名”，for表原因，其后常接表示某人或某物的特长、特点的词，即： 出名的原因 be famous as 意为“作为……而出名”，as后接表示某个人的职业、身份或地位的名词 be famous to 意为“对……而言是著名的”，其后常接一个群体，即： 出名的对象 【拓展】以上三个短语中的famous可替换为known或well-known，含义相同。 population的用法 What’s the population of Shenzhen？ (Module 2 P10) 　　　　　　　　(考点1～3) 1.Mozi was famous 　　　a great thinker，and he was also famous 　　　making the first kite in history. A.for； for B.for； as C.as； as D.as； for 2.—Mr Sigmund，I get angry easily when my parents don’t agree 　　　me. —Please try to control yourself and learn to put yourself in their shoes. A.with B.on C.in D.to 3.As an inventor，Alexander Bell was famous　　　 people all over the world for his amazing instrument which could send musical notes. A.as B.to C.among D.for 4.All the students agreed 　　　this plan except Jim because he was busy that day. A.with B.of C.to D.in 5.We can get some useful a　　　　(建议) from our friends and parents. 6.After a discussion with my parents，they agreed to p　　　　(刷漆) my room light blue. 7.You’d better advise him not to a　　　　(加) too much salt to the soup，because it’s not healthy. 8.Our teacher suggests d　　　　(分) a long sentence into some parts to understand it better. 9.My teacher and I agree on h　　　　(举办) an activity to call on more people to care for the environment. 10.My grandparents gave s　　　　(建议) to me about how to grow plants. 　　　　　　　　(考点4) 11.As the elderly population grows much 　　　，some social changes have taken place. A.more　B.less　C.larger　D.smaller 12.What’s the population of Anhui？(改为同义句) 　　　　　　 13.The population of Anhui is about 61.27 million.(改为同义句) Anhui 　　　　　　　　about 61.27 million. 14.The population of China 　　　　(be) the second largest in the world. 15.About twenty percent of the population in my city 　　　　(be) farmers. 1.complete　v.把……填完整；使完全 生义：A.(adj.)完整的 B.(adj.)(用以强调)完全的；彻底的 (1)I need complete silence when I’m working. 　 (2)You will receive payment for each complete day that you work.　 2.key　n.钥匙　adj.关键性的；非常重要的 生义：A.(n.)答案 B.(n.)(计算机或乐器的)键 C.(n.)关键 D.(n.)调 (1)I think the key to this math problem is wrong. 　 (2)This song is in a high key. 　 (3)The key to success is to be ready from the start. 　 (4)The keys on the keyboard are in a special order according to people’s habit. 　 3.time　n.时间；次；回 生义：A.(n.)时期；时代 B.(n.)倍 (1)During ancient times，children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves.[2018安徽阅读A]　 (2)The sun is about 1，300，000 times larger than the earth. 　 4.low　adj.矮的；低的 生义：A.(adj.)沮丧的；消沉的 B.(adj.)小声的；轻声的 (1)I am used to speaking in a low voice，and some people can’t hear what I said clearly sometimes. 　 (2)Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low.[上海牛津九(下)Unit 6]　 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2024安徽27题]—Your grandpa climbed the hill so 　　　that I couldn’t keep up with him. —He takes exercise every day. A.quickly B.difficultly C.patiently D.differently 2.[2022安徽23题]—What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown？ —The best-known Mount Huangshan comes 　　　as the first choice. A.hardly B.patiently C.strangely D.naturally 3.[2017安徽43题]There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，　　　Mount Huang in autumn. A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially 4.[2025合肥瑶海区二模] —My parents gave me some 　　　on how to manage time. —That’s helpful.You should follow theirs. A.money B.advice C.truth D.energy 5.熟词生义 —Learning a second language includes ups and downs，and the 　　　is never giving up. —So it is with life，right？ A.key B.answer C.skill D.result 6.Taichi，part of Chinese traditional culture，is an exercise helping people 　　　their health. A.improve B.choose C.relax D.collect 7.熟词生义 —Your room looks so tidy after cleaning！ Did you do a 　　　job？ —Yes！ I cleaned every corner and put everything in order. A.complete B.quick C.free D.cheap 8.—Will AI take human art’s place in the near future？ —Not really.AI just helps people with a lot of 　　　work that doesn’t need emotions or creativity. A.total B.local C.social D.basic 9.—Ann is not good at speaking English. —I 　　　she should practise speaking English for half an hour every day. A.refuse B.make C.produce D.suggest Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.[2025江苏苏州改编]Before the Spring Festival，we spent weeks p_______ (练习) the dragon dance. 2.Learning from your m　　　　(错误) and correcting them right away can help you become better. 3.She has a w　　　　(广泛) interest in different cultures and learns a lot from them. 4.Lucy planned to join the art club because she wanted to i　　　　 (提高) her painting skills. 5.Ellen and Michael all a　　　　 (同意) that ability is as important as knowledge. 6.If the number of sharks drops too l　　　　(低)，it will bring danger to all ocean life. 7.Pandas live in Southwest China and their m　　　　 (主要的) food is bamboo. 8.We should never f　　　　(忘记) those heroes who fought and lost their lives for our country. Ⅲ.完形填空 Different people have different ways to learn a second language，but it is hard to tell which one is the best.The one that is 　1　 for you maybe is the best way to you.Here is what I have experienced. My second language is English.I have learned it in school for 12 years.However，I was not able to communicate in English even on a very basic 　2　.This is 　3　 because all we were doing in class was reciting(背诵) words or phrases without real context.Of course，this kind of learning could not bring any good 　4　. At some point in time，I decided to 　5　 my English (from almost zero at that time).I bought books and 　6　.I started to read newspapers online in English.I started doing 　7　 exercises again.It took me only a few days to realize that this learning did not 　8　 me anywhere.I did not learn to communicate with people in English.I was just learning the grammar 　9　 of English，but most English speakers did not learn that way in school.They learned these things directly by communicating with others.And this is what I started to do.And it 　10　. If you are learning another language，I would suggest learning it by communicating as some kind of a hobby.So，learn to communicate！ (　)1.A.right　　　　　 B.true C.bright D.certain (　)2.A.way B.flood C.level D.research (　)3.A.simply B.early C.traditionally D.seriously (　)4.A.situations B.attentions C.inventions D.results (　)5.A.produce B.create C.improve D.correct (　)6.A.notes B.dictionaries C.products D.novels (　)7.A.grammar B.maths C.physical D.sentence (　)8.A.push B.pull C.lead D.force (　)9.A.mistakes B.rules C.exercises D.practices (　)10.A.changed B.began C.showed D.worked 贴合八(上)Module 2话题：生活环境　 [2023浙江绍兴范文改编]你校英语文化节举办了主题为“Sharing My Hometown”的短视频征集活动，你所在组的作品成功入选，请你在英语课上分享你们的创作历程及收获。 　　Hi，everyone！ I am happy to be here to share our experience in making a video of “Sharing My Hometown”.(点明主题：开篇问候并表明分享的主题) 1.　　　　　　　　(起初)，we ❶had a heated discussion and made a plan carefully.After that，we ❷made every effort to 2.　　　　　　　　(搜索信息) in different ways，such as books and interviews with local people.The elders told us a lot of stories about traditional food and famous people.❸Using the information we collected，we created an English video.And it was later chosen as one of the best works to introduce our hometown.(描述创作历程：详细介绍团队制作视频的过程) From this experience，we have ❹gained a lot.Above all，we now understand our local culture better than before.In addition，we have 3.　　　　　　　　(取得巨大进步) in English learning.4.　　　　　　　　　(最后但同样重要的是)，we’ve realized ❺how important good teamwork is！(总结收获：更加了解当地文化以及认识到团队合作的重要性) Thanks for your listening！(结束语：表达感谢) ①had a heated discussion 进行激烈的讨论 ②make every effort to do sth.竭尽全力做某事 ③现在分词短语作方式状语 ④gain v.收获 ⑤“how＋adj.＋主语＋谓语”构成How引导的感叹句 仿写：我们将竭尽全力让我们的家乡发展得越来越好。[用make every effort to do sth.仿写] 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 更多相关话题积累见《主题写作进阶》主题10：和谐社区与美丽家乡 　　　　　请完成《课后提升练》P20～P22习题 八年级(上) Modules 3～4 　 课前检测 请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P28～P29 mind的用法 Never mind.(Module 3 P18) 【拓展】“Would/Do you mind(one’s/sb.) doing sth.？”意为“你介意(某人)做某事吗？”。回答此问题，表示允许或不介意时用“Certainly not./Of course not./Not at all.”；若表示介意或不希望对方做某事时常用“Sorry，but.../You’d better not.”等。 辨析beat与win ...the other team beat us last year.(Module 3 P20) 词汇 含义及用法 beat[beat， beaten] ①表示“击败；战胜”时为及物动词，后接表示人或团队的名词。 ②表示“击打，敲打”时为及物动词 ③表示“跳动”时为不及物动词，后不接宾语 win [won，won] ①表示“赢得”时为及物动词，后接比赛、奖品或游戏等名词作宾语。如：win a prize 赢得奖品 ②表示“获胜；赢”时为不及物动词，后不接宾语 ③其名词winner意为“获胜者” 注意：win和beat的反义词均为lose，其常用搭配为lose to sb.输给某人 辨析so...that...，such...that... 与so that We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.(Module 3 P20) 词组 含义及用法 so…that… (2015.57) 意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句 (1)so＋adj./adv.＋that 从句 (2)so＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋that从句 such… that… (1)such＋a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋that从句 (2)such＋adj.＋可数名词复数/不可数名词＋that从句 so that 意为“为了；以便”，引导目的状语从句 从句中常有can、could、may等情态动词。相当于in order to/in order＋that从句 【注意】当名词前有many，much，few，little修饰时，只能用so，不能用such。 辨析except，except for，but与 besides But nobody was late，except me.(Module 4 P26) 　　except，except for，but与besides均可以表示“除……之外”的意思，但具体用法区别如下： 词(组) 含义 用法 except prep. 除……之外(不包括后面接的事物) 着重强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个 except for 说明整体情况后对细节加以修正，表示“美中不足的是” but prep. 和except的用法基本相同，习惯上常用于every，all，any，nothing，who等词后。常用搭配：have no choice but to do sth.别无选择只能做某事 besides prep. 除……之外还有(包括后面接的事物) 指在整体中加入一部分，表示一种累加关系 　　　　　　　　(考点1～2) 1.—To keep memories 　　　mind，we have taken a lot of photos while travelling since this year. —Sounds like a good idea！ A.to B.in C.for D.with 2.—Our team 　　　the team from Class 5 by 5：3 and got the gold medal in the end. —That’s great.Congratulations！ A.failed B.stopped C.beat D.won 3.—It is too hot in the classroom.Would you mind turning on the fan？ —　　　.It’s easy to catch a cold after doing some exercise. A.You’d better not B.Certainly not C.I agree D.I hope so 4.—Can you guess which team will 　　　the match tomorrow？ —No，I can’t.It’s too hard to decide. A.win B.beat C.miss D.take 5.Everyone expects to win，but just a few can be real w　　　　(获胜者) in the end. 6.Lisa is a warm-hearted girl，and she never minds h　　　　(帮助) others with their studies after class. 7.Though Martin l　　　　(输) to Erick this time，he believed he could catch up with Erick one day. 8.The young explorer made up his mind to e　　　　(进入) the dangerous rainforest himself. 9.我下定决心通过每天努力学习来提高成绩。(完成句子) I 　　　　　　　　my grades by studying hard every day. 　　　　　　　　(考点3～4) 10.As far as we know，there are no lives on other planets 　　　the earth. A.but B.except C.except for D.besides 11.Daniel is 　　　interesting 　　　everyone likes to make friends with him. A.such； that B.enough； that C.so； that D.too； to 12.It has been raining for days.We have no choice 　　　to give up camping. A.besides B.but C.except for D.except 13.　　　 school education，family education also plays a key part in students’ development. A.Besides B.Except for C.But D.Except 14.Tom has made 　　　great progress in maths that his teacher is pleased with him. A.such B.so C.very D.only 15.We all went to Mount Huangshan 　　　Tom last weekend.He was ill in bed at home. A.besides B.except for C.but D.except 16.The math problem was 　　　a challenge　　　 we spent hours solving it. A.so； that B.such； that C.too； to D.as； as 17.The four great classical Chinese novels are of 　　　a lasting value 　　　they are still popular now. A.so； that B.such； that C.too； to D.as； as 18.Mr Zhang said my writing was good 　　　a few spelling mistakes. A.except B.but C.besides D.except for 19.在课堂上更加活跃，这样你就能提高你表达自己的能力。(完成句子) Be more active in class 　　　　　　　　you can improve your ability to express yourself. 常见交通方式的表达 Maybe I should go to school by taxi.(Module 4 P26) 询问交通方式的常用问句：How do/does＋sb.＋go/get (to)…？“某人如何去/到达某地？”。常用回答有： 【拓展】步行：on foot或walk 　　　　　　　　(考点5) 20.A lot of children in this village walk 　　　school every day because there are no buses. A.in B.to C.off D.on 21.—How are we going to get to Taiyuan，Dad？ Shall we go 　　　train？ —That’s a good idea.We can also enjoy the view on the way. A.on B.in C.by D.to 22.The People’s Park is a little far from here.You can get there 　　　a bus. A.by B.to C.in D.on 23.—John，how long did it take you to get to Beijing 　　　air last month？ —About 5 hours. A.by B.to C.in D.on 24.You mustn’t d　　　　(驾驶) a car on the road unless you get a driver’s licence. 1.matter　n.问题；麻烦；事情 生义：A.(n.)(某种)东西，物品，材料 B.(v.)要紧；有重大影响 (1)In character-training of children，what really matters is what the parents say and do. 　 (2)There are many different matters in the laboratory. 　 2.mind　v.介意；讨厌；反对；对(某事)烦恼 n.头脑；心智 生义：A.(n.)想法 B.(v.)当心；注意 (1)Mind your step when you go down the stairs. 　 (2)Let’s discuss our minds on the class activity together. 　 3.coach　n.教练；私人教师 生义：A.(n.)长途汽车 B.(v.)训练，指导 (1)I’ve been coaching a basketball team in a local primary school in the last four years. 　 (2)It is quite far from their home，so they went there by train instead of by coach. 　 4.pass　v.传递；传送；经过；通过；及格；通过(考试或检查) 生义：A.(v.)(时间)消逝 B.(v.)大于；超过 (1)If we have a strong will，the hard days will finally pass by and the bright days will come. 　 (2)The number of the books she has read this year has passed fifty. 　 5.close　v.合上；关闭 adj.(距离上)近的，接近的 adv.(距离上)接近地 生义：A.(adj.)亲密的 B.(adj.)细致的，严密的 (1)I often share my happiness and sadness with my close friends. 　 (2)Take a close look at this photograph. 　 6.cost　v.价钱为；花费 n.价钱；成本；代价 生义：(v.)使付出 Mary’s mistakes cost her much. Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2020安徽24题]—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world. —That’s true.We are working 　　　　together in many fields. A.closely B.nervously C.terribly D.humorously 2.[2019安徽37题]—Hello，Beijing Hotel.Can I help you？ —Yes.I’d like to 　　　　a single room for two nights. A.enter B.move C.book D.provide 3.[2017安徽33题]The New Silk Road will offer a good 　　　　for more nations to communicate. A.chance B.habit C.question D.price 4.[2025北京]The National Library of China is 　　　　public library in Asia. A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest 5.熟词生义 Pay no attention to those who laugh at you.What 　　　　most is how you see yourself. A.drinks B.minds C.cares D.matters 6.—I would be an artist if I hadn’t given up painting to learn medicine. —There is no “if” in life and every 　　　　has its meaning. A.course B.mistake C.choice D.moment 7.熟词生义 —Your basketball team won the game！ Who helped you practice？ —Mr Lee！ He came every afternoon to 　　　　us and teach us useful skills. A.invite B.follow C.protect D.coach 8.The memories of good old days 　　　　our mind when I talked about middle school life with my former classmates. A.beat B.crowded C.ran D.rushed 9.—Why didn’t Helen attend the party yesterday evening？ —She was racing 　　　　the time to finish a report on her project. A.through B.beyond C.above D.against Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.熟词生义 Your m　　　　(思想) decides the way to see things，so you’d better be hopeful. 2.Learning is a lifelong j　　　　(旅行) because the world is changing all the time. 3.In China，people’s kindness makes me feel w　　　　(温暖) even in the place far from my home. 4.Don’t tell lies to others because it will h　　　　(伤害) those who trust you. 5.The only way to b　　　　 (战胜) difficulties is keeping trying instead of complaining. 6.A smile c　　　　 (花费)nothing，but it brings happiness to all the people around us. Ⅲ.完形填空 When travelling to a strange city，getting around can be both exciting and challenging.One 　1　 is to rely on public transportation.It can take you to different attractions and neighborhoods.Before setting out，it’s a good idea to 　2　 the local maps and learn about the fares and schedules(票价和时间表).This not only saves money but also gives you a chance to 　3　 that local way of life. Walking is another great way to explore.You can 　4　 hidden surprises like small cafes，local markets，and beautiful buildings.It allows you to enjoy the sights at your own speed and 　5　 get a feel for the city. 　6　 you want to feel more adventurous，renting a bike can be a fun choice.You can zip(快速移动) through the streets and parks，enjoying the fresh air and getting some 　7　.Just make sure to follow the traffic 　8　 and wear a helmet(头盔) for safety. In a strange city，it’s also important to ask locals for 　9　.They can give you some tips on the best places to visit and the 　10　 ways to get around.With a little planning and an open mind，getting around in a strange city can be a wonderful adventure. (　)1.A.chance　　　　B.decision C.choice D.change (　)2.A.study B.draw C.make D.design (　)3.A.live B.spend C.experience D.discuss (　)4.A.set up B.come across C.hear about D.wait for (　)5.A.really B.specially C.nearly D.usually (　)6.A.When B.As C.If D.Since (　)7.A.care B.cost C.practice D.exercise (　)8.A.courses B.rules C.lights D.guides (　)9.A.foods B.hotels C.directions D.books (　)10.A.newest B.funniest C.easiest D.cleanest 贴合八(上)Module 3 话题：运动　 [2024四川乐山范文改编]学校正开展“我运动我健康”主题周活动，校报面向全校同学开展征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并在文中希望大家积极参加体育运动。内容包括：1.最喜爱乒乓球运动； 2.强身健体，对眼睛有益； 3.减少压力，放松心情； 4.面对困难，绝不放弃。 My Favourite Sport 　　Our school is holding the wonderful activity named “Sports and Health Week”.I’ve 1.　　　　　　　　(从……中获得巨大的好处) sports.So I’d like to share my favourite sport here.(点明主题：概述自己在运动中的收获) My favourite sport is table tennis，❶which has brought so much more than pleasure for me.Whenever I ❷step onto the table tennis court，2.　　　　　　　　(兴奋感) fills the air.Playing table tennis makes me ❸not only strong and healthy but also 3.　　　　　　　　(充满能量).Especially，it is good for my eyes.After long hours of studying，playing table tennis gives my eyes a ❹much-needed break.It also helps me reduce my daily stress and 4.　　　　　　　　(放松我自己).What’s more，through playing this game，I have become brave enough ❺so that I never 5.　　　　　　　　(放弃) when facing difficulties.(展开介绍：具体描述自己最喜欢的运动和运动所带来的好处) Sports give us so many benefits.I hope all of us 6._____________(积极参与) in sports.Let’s enjoy the real fun that sports bring！ (结束语：呼吁大家积极参与运动) ①which引导非限制性定语从句 ②step onto踏上 ③not only ...，but also...不仅……，而且…… ④much-needed adj.急需的 ⑤so that引导结果状语从句 仿写：我上课认真记笔记，以便在家能轻松复习功课。[用so that引导结果状语从句仿写] 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 更多相关话题积累见《主题写作进阶》主题3：身心健康，抗挫能力，珍爱生命的意识 　　　　　请完成《课后提升练》P23～P25习题 八年级(上) Modules 5～6 　课前检测 请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P29～P30 辨析offer，provide与give[10年4考] You know，I want to see the Beijing Opera，so Lingling offered to take me there.(Module 5 P34) 词汇 含义 用法 offer (10年4考) 强调主动提供，“主动提出；自愿给予” offer sb.sth.＝offer sth.to sb.为某人提供某物 offer to do sth.主动要求做某事 provide 强调事先的准备和有目的的“提供；供应” provide sb.with sth.＝provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物 give [gave，given] 为普通意义上的“给予” give sb.sth.＝give sth.to sb.给某人某物 allow的用法[2023.50] ...because it allows people to get closer to them.(Module 6 P42) 如：Our teachers always allow us to ask questions in class，so we can solve our doubts in time. enough的用法[2021.52] Also，often there isn’t enough clean water.(Module 6 P42) 【拓展】 辨析raise与rise[2020.49] Maybe we can raise some money at school.(Module 6 P42) 词汇 含义及用法 举例 raise [raised， raised] (2020.49) (vt.) 上升。强调“某人把某物举起来” raise one’s hand(s) 举起某人的手 提高；增加 raise price提高价格 募集(资金)；征集(人员) raise money筹钱 raise an army组建军队 抚养；养育 raise pets养宠物 rise [rose， risen] (vi.) 上升；升起。强调“某人/某物自己站/升起来” The sun rises.太阳升起。 The river rises.河水上涨。 增长 The price rises.价格上涨。 　　　　　　　　(考点1～3) 1.Many teenagers care for the old and they often 　　　their seats to the old on buses. A.offer B.provide C.give D.change 2.Our school provides various clubs and activities 　　　students in order to develop skills that can help to build a better country. A.for B.from C.to D.with 3.Betty did badly in the exam.She was not 　　　to pay attention to every detail. A.enough carefully B.carefully enough C.enough careful D.careful enough 4.I gave a beautiful flower 　　　my mother on her birthday to express my love. A.for B.with C.in D.to 5.Parents’ encouragement can give us 　　　to face the difficulties. A.enough courage B.courage enough C.enough experience D.experience enough 6.Our school a　　　　(允许) us to take part in different activities，because they can open our eyes. 7.To protect the safety of passengers，the bus doesn’t allow s_______ (抽烟) inside. 8.This long-time hobby has also allowed him toe　　　　(表达) himself through art. 9.After coming home from school，Jim offered to s　　　　(扫) the floor and take out the rubbish. 10.Our teachers do not allow r　　　　(跑) in the hall，because it may hurt us. 11.贝蒂喜欢做饭，因为这给她一种满足感。(完成句子) Betty enjoys cooking because it gives her 　　　　　　　　. 　　　　　　　　(考点3～4) 12.—It’s my first time to visit Beijing.The 　　　of the national flag attracts me most. —Yes，and it’s wonderful to watch it when the sun 　　　. A.raising； raises B.raising； rises C.rising； raises D.rising； rises 13.After setting the table，the boy 　　　his voice to 　　　money for the children in poor areas. A.rose； rise B.raised； raise C.rose； raise D.raised； rise 14.As spring comes，the temperature 　　　higher and the trees begin to turn green. A.raises B.improves C.develops D.rises 15.The number of trees in our city is r　　　　(增长)，and the air is getting fresher. 16.This volunteer organization is hosting a fair to r　　　　(募集) money for the homeless. 17.我妹妹太小，不能照顾自己。(一句多译) ①　　　　　　 ②　　　　　　 ③　　　　　　 1.name　n.名字；名称 v.给……取名；给……命名 生义：A.(n.)名誉；名声 B.(v.)任命；委任 (1)Li Ming was named the leader of the writing club. 　 (2)Jenny first made her name as a writer of the business book. 　 2.wild　adj.野生的　n.野生环境；野生状态 生义：A.(adj.)热衷于……；狂热 B.(adj.)天然的；荒凉的；荒芜的 C.(adj.)感情炽烈的 (1)The crowd gave a wild cheer when the team scored the winning goal. 　 (2)My mom had a wild look of pride when I showed her my award！ 　 (3)This mountain area is still wild，with few people living here. 　 3.produce　v.生育；繁殖；生产；制造；出产 生义：(v.)导致；使产生 The climate change has produced a rise in sea level. 4.set[2018.35]　v.设置；设定(常用短语：set up建立；设立) n.(同类事物的)(一)套，(一)副，(一)组 生义：A.(v.)(日、月)落下 B.(v.)摆放餐具 C.(v.)树立 (1)I’m the eldest child in my family，so I need to set a good example for my two little cousins.[北师九(全)Unit 6]　 (2)Before the sun sets，we need to get to the top of the mountain.[2018安徽35题]　 (3)Dad taught me how to set the table in order. 　 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2024安徽23题]With its famous mountains，lakes，and towns，Anhui has so much to 　　　tourists. A.guard B.offer C.push D.cost 2.—Teachers are like the lighthouse in our life. —Right.I don’t think I could ever 　　　the influence my teachers have had on my life with words. A.describe B.forget C.lose D.suffer 3.Learning English in the classroom is important，while using it in real 　　　will surely improve our language skills. A.positions B.conditions C.situations D.experiences 4.—The air in our city becomes fresher and fresher. —I think so.To cut down air pollution，many factories 　　　new energy cars. A.produce B.throw C.cancel D.divide 5.—Daniel can get good marks in all his subjects，but he never 　　　and always helps others. —I cannot agree with you more.He is a modest(谦虚的) boy. A.shows off B.gives away C.makes up D.turns out 6.Teenagers should know： Be yourselves，and that’s a(n) 　　　stronger than any wish. A.dream B.magic C.example D.choice 7.—What kind of animals do you like best？ —Pandas.Because they’re very cute and a 　　　of China. A.survey B.poem C.symbol D.name 8.—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home？ —You’re supposed to 　　　a study group to help them. A.take up B.set up C.set off D.take off Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.[2022安徽77题]The Internet o　　　　 (提供) special ways of communication in our daily life. 2.[2022安徽78题]Making mistakes in class is c　　　　 (常见的) to all，so be brave to face it. 3.[2022安徽80题]May the whole world be full of p　　　　 (和平)，love and happiness. 4.[2016安徽91题]Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n　　　　(自然). 5.I am lucky e　　　　(足够) to have my loving parents who support me all the time. 6.We can often see some people f　　　　 (喂养) homeless cats and dogs in our community. 7.We should do something nice to our s　　　　 (社会) and be friendly to the people around us. Ⅲ.完形填空 [2025四川广元]While there are many birds that visit our leafy garden，it’s the pair of bullfinches(灰雀) that bring the most excitement.It’s been wonderful to watch how both 　1　 shoulder the serious duty of caring for their young.Last summer the bullfinch family，parents and two babies，were happily sitting in a tree close to our back window and 　2　 the late afternoon sunshine. With 　3　 sign，clouds appeared，and light rain began to fall.At first the birds seemed to enjoy the rain and moved out along the branch(树枝)，shaking their feathers to take advantage of the wet weather.　4　，day turned to night within minutes.Dark clouds brought a sudden heavy storm： thunder and lightning，wild winds and rain turned the garden into an 　5　 place for the little family. Through the lightning，we watched in 　6　 as the parents guided their little ones back along the branch until they were all close to the tree trunk(树干)，both parents spreading their 　7　 over their young to protect them from the storm.When the storm 　8　，the family walked slowly back out along the branch and spread their wings to 　9　 the sunshine.When I look up at the pair who continue to visit our garden，I know I’m not just looking at 　10　 parents，but very wise ones. (　)1.A.brothers　　　　B.babies C.families D.parents (　)2.A.chatting B.enjoying C.burning D.avoiding (　)3.A.any B.much C.few D.no (　)4.A.Besides B.However C.Moreover D.Therefore (　)5.A.uneasy B.unusual C.unsafe D.unnecessary (　)6.A.surprise B.doubt C.difficulty D.humor (　)7.A.tails B.feet C.wings D.hair (　)8.A.continued B.passed C.developed D.poured (　)9.A.take in B.give in C.turn up D.look up (　)10.A.lovely B.close C.talented D.caring 贴合八(上)Module 5话题：娱乐活动：戏剧与电影　 　　[2024长沙范文改编] 学校英文校刊发起主题为“What Does Music Bring to Me？”的征文。请你写一篇短文投稿。主要内容包括：1.音乐给予了你希望和力量； 2.音乐帮助你建立好的关系； 3.音乐使你开阔眼界等。 What Does Music Bring to Me？ 　　Music is like a key，❶which opens a door to the world for me.(点明主题：描述音乐的重要性) Music 1.　　　　　　　　(带给我希望和力量) during hard times，offering words of wisdom that guide me through life’s challenges.Music helps me 2.　　　　　　　　(建立一段良好的关系).When I was young，I used to be shy.As I took up playing the guitar to deal with my shyness，I made lots of friends.Besides，music opens my eyes.Through music，I can 3.　　　　　　　　(开阔我的眼界)，❷sharpen my mind，and ❸deepen my understanding.Also，music4.　　　　　　　　(使我想起一些开心的回忆).It makes me remember the love and care my teachers and friends have given me.It tells me the best things in life are free.(举例印证：用自身经历具体说明音乐对人有哪些影响) ❹Overall，music ❺enriches my life，making it more meaningful and ❻fulfilling.I hope all of us will value music and make it a part of our life.(总结全文：重申音乐的重要性，并发出号召) ①which引导非限制性定语从句 ②sharpen one’s mind磨炼某人的意志 ③deepen one’s understanding 加深某人的理解 ④overall adv.总的来说 ⑤enrich v.使丰富 ⑥fulfilling adj.令人满足的，使人有成就感的 仿写：我喜欢古典音乐，它总能让我感到平静。[用which引导非限制性定语从句仿写] 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　请完成《课后提升练》P26～P28习题 八年级(上) Modules 7～9 　课前检测 请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P31～P32 感官动词的用法[2024.79] She heard the rabbit say，“Oh dear！ Oh dear！ I’ll be late！” (Module 7 P58) 【拓展】常见感官系动词有：sound，look，smell，taste(2024.79)与feel，感官系动词后常接形容词作表语，但表达的意思不同： prepare的用法[2019.62] I’m preparing some notes for a report...(Module 9 P72) 【变形】prepare v.→preparation n.准备→prepared adj.有所准备的 常用短语make preparations for 为……做准备 辨析noise，voice与sound[2016.32] That causes a lot of problems，such as too much traffic and noise.(Module 9 P72) 词汇 含义及用法 举例 noise n. 多指不悦耳的吵闹声、嘈杂声、噪音等 make noises/a noise制造噪音 noise pollution噪音污染 voice n. (2016.32) 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声 in a low/loud voice小声地/大声地 raise one’s voice提高声音 sound n. 泛指人可以听到的任何声音 Light travels much faster than sound.光的传播速度比声音快得多。 　　　　　　　　(考点1～2) 1.—3D printing can be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. —It 　　　wonderful.It’s my first time getting to know this. A.sounds B.smells C.tastes D.hears 2.—Shall we go hiking this weekend？ —I’d like to，but I’m too busy preparing 　　　the English speaking competition. A.with B.for C.as D.from 3.—How do I know if the mango is ready？ —Just press into it gently with your finger！ If it 　　　soft，you can eat it. A.looks B.tastes C.sounds D.feels 4.—Mom，are you cooking the chicken soup？ It 　　　nice. —Yes.You can have a try when it is ready. A.tastes B.smells C.feels D.looks 5.—What’s the matter with Jim？ He 　　　unhappy. —He failed in the physics test again.Let’s do something to cheer him up now. A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.sounds 6.—Mom，may I have one more coffee，please？ It really 　　　good. —Cindy，don’t drink too much iced coffee！ It’s not good for you. A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.sounds 7.We should read all the instructions carefully before we prepare to u　　　　(使用) the medicine. 8.我正准备参加一项志愿活动，该活动为有需要的人提供一些免费的食物。(完成句子) I 　　　　　　　　a voluntary activity，which provides people in need with some free food. 　　　　　　　　(考点3) 9.—Dad，my toy car is making a strange 　　　while running.It must be broken. —Show me the instructions.I think I may fix it up. A.voice B.noise C.sound D.look 10.—Listen！ Some artists are singing My Homeland. —Yes.They are expressing their love for China with their beautiful 　　　. A.sounds B.noises C.voices D.spirits 11.At the foot of the mountain，you can hear the 　　　of the running water. A.sound B.noise C.voice D.speech 1.fall　v.下落；跌落；变成，进入(某种状态)；倒塌　n.(美式)秋天 生义：A.(v.)发生；来临 B.(v.)(数量)减少；下降 C.(n.)(pl.)瀑布 (1)When the Spring Festival falls，red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows of my home.[2018安徽完形A]　 (2)The number of visitors to the park fell during the cold weather. 　 (3)We hiked to see several small falls in the forest. 　 2.field　n.牧场；田地；场地 生义：A.(n.)领域 B.(n.)(覆盖……的)大片地方 (1)The park was a popular place for picnics，with large fields of grass and plenty of trees. 　 (2)He has got great progress in the field of animal protection in the past few years. 　 3.hit　v.(使)碰撞；(用手或器具)击，打 生义：A.(n.)打；击 B.(n.)很受欢迎的人(或事物) C.(v.)(产品)进入、投放(市场、领域等) D.(v.)使突然想起 (1)It suddenly hit me that I had left my passport at home. 　 (2)The players’ hit sent the ball straight into the goal. 　 (3)Our team will perform at the city culture festival.We hope it can be a great hit.[2025合肥包河区三模26题]　 (4)The new smartphone hit the market last week and became popular quickly. 　 4.cause　v.造成；引起 生义：A.(n.)事业，目标 B.(n.)理由； 原因 (1)The doctor is trying to find out the cause of her headache. 　 (2)It is her life cause to help poor children to go to school. 　 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2016安徽40题]For our own safety，it’s important to 　　　the traffic rules on the way to school. A.follow B.change C.make D.break 2.[2025湖北武汉]—Mom，I’ve finished my shower.I’m going to bed now. —Is your hair 　　　？ It’s easy to catch a cold these days. A.straight B.clean C.long D.dry 3.—Look at this Chinese-style dress！ My mother made it by herself. —Wow！ She is very 　　　and skillful. A.honest B.creative C.humorous D.friendly 4.熟词生义 —The school’s spring concert was amazing！ Did you watch it？ —Yes！ The student band’s performance was a real 　　　—everyone cheered for them loudly. A.hit B.prize C.force D.gift 5.Good learning methods can not only 　　　our interest in learning，but also improve our learning ability. A.save B.decide C.increase D.invent 6.—What do you think of your school，Linda？ —It’s a good place for us to 　　　ourselves for the future. A.promise B.prepare C.prove D.present 7.—Our hometown is trying to build a green and beautiful village. —I’m sure with the hard work of 　　　people，the dream will come true. A.public B.central C.modern D.local 8.—A 　　　number of people accept that traditional Chinese medicine is the treasure of China. —I can’t agree more.Many young people are interested in it now. A.developing B.coming C.growing D.sharing Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.[2018安徽95题]Please think t　　　　(两次) before you hand in your paper. 2.Mr Green gets used to doing some reading in a q　　　　(安静的) environment. 3.After the heavy rain yesterday，a beautiful rainbow a　　　　(出现) in the sky. 4.I don’t think we can s　　　　(解决) the difficult problem，so I suggest asking our teacher for help. 5.熟词生义 Our school encourages students to develop their own interests in different f　　　　(领域). 6.Too much salt and oil you eat will increase the r　　　　(风险) of having health problems. 7.熟词生义 As the science fair f　　　　(来临)，my group works hard to show our interesting experiment. 8.Good things are always h　　　　(隐藏) somewhere around us，waiting for careful people to find them. Ⅲ.完形填空微语篇 外文素材选自Daily Reading Comprehension G4 留给未来的“种子银行” If you wanted to save one thing for the future，what would you pick？ For Dr.Cary Fowler，it’s an easy 　1　.He would save seeds.Dr.Fowler is the scientist who helped 　2　 the Svalbard Global Seed Vault in Norway(挪威斯瓦尔巴全球种子库). Dr.Fowler is trying to collect and save seeds from every food crop in the world. Why would anyone save seeds？ Well，Dr.Fowler believes the world must be 　3　 in case something terrible happens.Some disasters，whether they are natural or caused by people，could 　4　 crops around the world.People wouldn’t have food，and they might not be able to grow it.Dr.Fowler believes we must 　5　 seeds today so we can grow crops in the future. Today the seed vault has over 400，000 different types of seeds.Dr.Fowler hopes to have over 1 million types of seeds one day.He is asking countries around the world to save seeds into the vault so that the seeds can be 　6　 when we need them. (　)1.A.job　　　　　　B.choice C.task D.problem (　)2.A.paint B.create C.discover D.visit (　)3.A.prepared B.excited C.worried D.surprised (　)4.A.plant B.grow C.kill D.eat (　)5.A.sell B.cook C.forget D.protect (　)6.A.put up B.taken out C.broken off D.moved away 贴合八(上)Module 7 话题：故事　 　　 [2025天津范文改编] 请以“A Special Experience of Li Hua”为题，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你班同学李华去年暑假在天津科学技术馆当讲解员的经历。他的主要工作有：1.讲解科学知识； 2.耐心回答问题； 3.提醒注意安全等。 A Special Experience of Li Hua 　　Last summer holiday，Li Hua had a special experience as a little guide at Tianjin Science and Technology Museum.(点明主题：表明李华的特殊经历发生的时间和地点) ❶It was his first time to take on such a role，and he spent three days there helping visitors.He explained science knowledge to children in simple ways，making the kids 1.　　　　　　　　(对……变得更感兴趣) science.2.　　　　　　　　(例如)，he clearly introduced how robots move and why balloons can fly in the air to children.Also，❷no matter how simple the children’s questions were，Li Hua listened carefully and answered patiently with a smile.He wanted to 3.　　　　　　　　(确保) every child understood the principle.Besides，he often ❸reminded kids to watch their steps，especially in crowded areas.He said，❹nothing is more important than keeping safe while visiting.(具体介绍李华的工作内容：引导游客、解释科学原理、提醒注意安全等) I think this experience ❺not only helped Li Hua improve his communication skills but also taught him the importance of sharing knowledge with others.What a great summer memory！(总结全文：强调此次经历给李华带来的影响) ①It is one’s first time to do sth.这是某人第一次做某事。 ②no matter＋疑问词引导让步状语从句 ③remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人去做某事 ④nothing is more important than...没有什么比……更重要 ⑤not only...but also...不但……而且…… 仿写：不管问题有多难，我们必须找到解决它的方法。[用no matter ＋疑问词引导让步状语从句仿写] 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 更多相关话题积累见《主题写作进阶》主题7：经历与感受 　　　　　　请完成《课后提升练》P29～P31习题 八年级(上) Modules 10～12 　课前检测 请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P32～P34 询问天气的句型 What’s the weather like in America in winter，Betty？ (Module 10 P80) (1)询问现在或过去天气的句型： ①How is/was the weather(＋in＋地点)？ ②What is/was the weather like(＋in＋地点)？ (2)询问将来天气的句型： ①How will the weather be(＋in＋地点)？ ②What will the weather be like(＋in＋地点)？ (3)描述天气状况的句型为：It is/was/will be＋表示天气的形容词/动名词。 常见的表示天气的形容词有： 辨析wish，hope，expect与 look forward to[2025.43，2022.47] I wish I were in Australia now.(Module 10 P80) surprise的用法 What a surprise！ (Module 11 P88) 【拓展】①surprising “令人惊讶的”，多用来修饰物； ②surprised “感到惊讶的”，用来修饰人。 常用短语：be surprised at/by… 对……感到惊讶。 辨析accept与receive In China，you accept a gift with both hands.(Module 11 P88) 词汇 含义及用法 常见搭配 accept v. “接受”，表示主观上接受，多指接受抽象的东西(想法、表扬、道歉等)，反义词为refuse拒绝 常与suggestion，help，challenge，invitation等 搭配，如： accept an invitation接受邀请 receive v. “收到；接受”，表示客观上收到，多指接收具体的东西 常与letter，message，gift，education等搭配，常与from连用 trouble的用法 But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.(Module 12 P96) 　　　　　　　　(考点1～2) 1.—　　　 is the weather today？ —It’s cold and snowy，and the temperature is -20C. A.How B.What C.Where D.When 2.—How I 　　　I could get full marks without hard work！ —No pains，no gains.Nothing comes easily. A.wish B.hope C.expect D.plan 3.—　　　 was the weather like yesterday？ —It was terrible.It rained so hard that people could hardly go out. A.Why B.Where C.What D.How 4.—Could you tell us when the band starts playing tonight？ —At eight o’clock.And I 　　　it will play better than it was before. A.wish B.agree C.hope D.prepare 5.My mother wishes me to f　　　　 (完成) my homework first and then help her clean the living room. 6.On a s　　　　(晴朗的) night，we can see thousands of beautiful bright stars in the sky. 7.Most parents expect their children not to w　　　　(浪费) time watching videos and playing games. 8.Ding Hua hopes to s　　　　(学习) medicine and become a good doctor in the future. 9.The weather in Hefei is cool and c　　　　(多云) now，just right for walking. 10.I look forward to v　　　　(参观) some old palaces with a long history in Beijing. 11.Your mind decides the way to see things，so you’d better be h　　　　(有希望的). 12.We look forward to s　　　　(看) how rapidly the technology will change the world around us. 　　　　　　　　(考点3～5) 13.It’s the happiest thing to receive the presents and wishes 　　　the people we love. A.to B.in C.on D.from 14.　　　 my surprise，my grandpa taught himself how to use VR to learn the knowledge about space. A.For B.To C.In D.With 15.Our parents always give us lots of useful advice.However，we sometimes can’t understand them until we get 　　　trouble. A.into B.for C.on D.about 16.We should be thankful for those postmen’s efforts to help people in the countryside 　　　products that they buy online. A.accept B.exchange C.receive D.collect 17.I have trouble 　　　managing my time wisely.I need to make a plan before starting to do everything. A.on B.to C.in D.of 18.Seeing his favorite basketball player on TV，Li Jun stood up 　　　surprise. A.with B.to C.at D.in 19.If you are 　　　trouble，a friend who runs away from you is not a true one. A.on B.to C.in D.of 20.I will decide whether to a　　　　(接受) his invitation after I check my schedule. 21.Peter decided to make dinner on his own to s　　　　(惊讶) his family. 22.Every coin has two sides，and what t　　　　(麻烦) you may have good points，too. 23.The whole world is very s　　　　(惊讶) at Chinese astronauts’ wonderful journey in space. 24.我相信只要我学习足够努力，生活定会给我惊喜。(完成句子) I believe that as long as I study hard enough，life will be sure to 　　　　　　　　. imagine的用法 Let’s imagine an accident.(Module 12 P96) 【变形】imagine v.→imagination n.想象； 想象力 如：We find it hard to imagine what life will be like in the future without technology. warn的用法 Earthquakes always happen suddenly，so it is difficult to warn people about them.(Module 12 P98) keep的用法[2018.53] Keep calm，especially when you are with other people.(Module 12 P98) 【变形】keep v.→kept(过去式/过去分词) 　　　　　　　　(考点6～8) 25.When you feel under much pressure，it’s a good way to imagine 　　　on the grass with cute birds flying around. A.to lie B.lies C.lie D.lying 26.Our teacher always warns us 　　　the danger of running in the hallway. A.to B.for C.with D.about 27.Taking notes in class can help students keep themselves 　　　forgetting the important information easily. A.of B.on C.from D.to 28.The PE teacher warns us 　　　doing sports without warming up to avoid getting hurt. A.with B.against C.to D.at 29.—Peter，shall we go out for a picnic？ —The weather report has warned us 　　　the heavy rain，so we’d better not go out. A.to B.for C.with D.of 30.Everyone in the room k　　　　(保持) silent as the speaker began his speech. 31.When I was a child，I always i　　　　(想象) myself to be a scientist in the future. 32.Every summer，schools all over China warn students not to s　　　　(游泳) in rivers. 33.To live a better life，we teenagers should not only study hard but also keep h　　　　(健康). 34.Reading good books shapes our i　　　　(想象力) and helps us think creatively. 35.After thinking twice，Jerry decided to k　　　　(饲养) a goldfish as his pet. 1.thick[2024.22]　adj.厚的；浓的 生义：A.(adj.)茂密的 B.(adj.)亲密的；十分友好的 (1)The thick friendship between Mary and Lily has lasted for many years. 　 (2)The forest is very thick and there are many animals living in it. 　 2.gift　n.礼物；赠品 生义：A.(n.)天赋；才能 B.(v.)将……赠给 (1)The painting was gifted to the museum by its owner. 　 (2)Some people are born with a gift for learning languages. 　 3.taste[2024.79]　v.有……的味道；品尝 n.味道；滋味 生义：A.(n.)品味 B.(n.)体验；尝试 (1)It is a good taste to go travelling when you feel sad. 　 (2)Jim and I share similar tastes and hobbies.[2022安徽26题]　 4.lift　v.举起；抬起；提起 n.电梯；搭便车 生义：A.(v.)(云、烟等)消散 B.(v.)高兴起来；使更愉快 (1)Lion dancing is important to Anthony.“This tradition really lifts me up，” he says.[2022安徽阅读B]　 (2)After a good night’s sleep，the feeling of tiredness lifted，and I felt refreshed. 　 5.drop　v.使落下；投下；掉下 生义：A.(n.)滴；水珠 B.(v.)停止；终止；放弃 C.(v.)中途放下(某人)，中途卸下(某物) D.(v.)(数量、价格、温度等)下降 (1)Decide what things must be done and what can be dropped from your list. 　 (2)Time is just like water and every drop matters！ 　 (3)A warm shower helps you relax，and then after it warms you up，your core(核心) body temperature drops.[2023安徽阅读D]　 (4)In order to save time，you can drop me near the bank. 　 6.cover　v.盖；盖上　n.覆盖物；盖子 生义：A.(n.)(书刊的)封面 B.(v.)包括；包含 C.(v.)占(一片面积) (1)Green grass covers most of the field in spring. 　 (2)There is a picture of the writer on the book’s front cover. 　 (3)The term “kung fu” has now covered a number of fighting styles. 　 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2025安徽26题]We can do a lot to develop writing skills.　　　，keep a diary. A.After all B.For example C.As a result D.In a word 2.熟词生义 [2024安徽22题]In summer，the trees we planted in the school are 　　　with green leaves. A.thick B.soft C.clear D.light 3.Don’t say that again，Mary.I’m afraid it will 　　　hurt others’ feelings，though you think it’s just a joke. A.probably B.mainly C.highly D.hardly 4.熟词生义 —Our reading list for this month 　　　both classic novels and modern stories. —Great！ I love reading both kinds of books. A.uses B.changes C.covers D.discusses 5.—Could you help me make my computer run more smoothly？ —Try closing the unnecessary 　　　to free up more space. A.keyboards B.windows C.speakers D.doors 6.—In order to keep healthy，we 　　　have breakfast. —You’re right.Breakfast is very important for our health. A.might B.could C.can’t D.must 7.Friendship also has great 　　　.It can support us in difficult times and bring us joy and warmth. A.pride B.power C.courage D.manner 8.It is 　　　that teenagers always talk back to their parents nowadays.It is bad for parent-child relationship. A.dangerous B.difficult C.terrible D.amazing 9.Dave still wore a happy face 　　　he didn’t win the final competition yesterday. A.if B.until C.unless D.although Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.[2024安徽79题]Jo had her first t　　　　(品尝) of Anhui cuisine(Huicai) during her travel in Huangshan. 2.[2016安徽92题]Frank，take off your w　　　　(湿的) jacket so you won’t catch a cold. 3.熟词生义 Judy really has a g　　　　(天赋) for Chinese，but she still works hard on it. 4.You will find happiness when you learn to a　　　　(接受) yourself for who you are. 5.Breathing polluted air for a long time can be h　　　　(有害) to our health. 6.I w　　　　(希望)I could travel around the world with my best friends，visiting beautiful places and trying delicious food every day. 7.熟词生义 We need to take action to save every d　　　　(滴) of water before it is too late. 8.It’s believed that showing yourselves in public will help you become happy，active and b　　　　 (勇敢). 9.Listening to soft music is really h　　　　(有帮助) for me when I can’t fall asleep at night. Ⅲ.完形填空 【改编自外研版新教材七(下)Module 6】 In 1640，a man was seriously ill.He had to end the last trip of his life.Back home，people asked him，“You spent your whole life on the road.Do you 　1　 it？” “I walked through many 　2　 places in China，” he replied.“People say I’m as 　3　 as Zhang Qian and Xuan Zang.So I have no regrets at all.” This man was Xu Xiake，the greatest 　4　 in Chinese history. From an early age，Xu dreamed of 　5　 China’s seas and mountains.But at the time，it was very difficult to travel far.This didn’t stop him，however.At 22，he set out on his life’s 　6　.He travelled for about 30 years，and 　7　 his dream. Xu made many geographical 　8　 during his journey.Once，he visited Mount Huangshan.People then thought Tiandu Peak was higher than Lianhua Peak.To find out the 　9　，Xu climbed both peaks.He discovered that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view，so it must be higher.He was right！ Xu 　10　 his travel experiences in his diary.This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes.Thanks to this book，we can learn about China almost 400 years ago.“Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu’s life. (　)1.A.forget　　　　　B.regret C.doubt D.hide (　)2.A.boring B.dangerous C.fantastic D.small (　)3.A.tall B.common C.great D.direct (　)4.A.writer B.teacher C.trader D.traveller (　)5.A.looking B.visiting C.developing D.creating (　)6.A.journey B.work C.study D.home (　)7.A.told B.achieved C.changed D.held (　)8.A.mistakes B.friends C.discoveries D.paintings (　)9.A.experience B.truth C.distance D.time (　)10.A.drew B.recorded C.imagined D.sold 贴合八(上)Module 11话题：社会习惯，风俗　 [2025广东范文改编]你校计划与市博物馆合作举办民俗体验活动，需要同学们投票选出最想体验的一项。你期待交换生Peter也参与投票，请写一封邮件给他。内容包括：1.告知他目前得票最高的两项(舞狮，做粽子……)； 2.你选择的项目、理由以及目前得票情况； 3.你的期待。 The Chinese Knot Dear Peter， Our school and the City Museum will hold an event for us to ❶get a taste of a folk custom.We are invited to ❷vote for our favorites，and lion dance comes first.The second most popular custom is making zongzi.(点明主题：表明写邮件的目的) My favorite，however，is making ❸Chinese knots.First，it’s ❹a delicate and creative craft.You can use ropes of different colors—red，blue，green—to make various shapes，like butterflies，flowers，or little birds.These knots are nice decorations： you can hang them at home，tie them to bags，or give them as gifts to friends.Second，it 1.　　　　　　　　(有丰富的文化内涵).In Chinese culture，knots ❺symbolize good luck and happiness.They also 2.　　　　　　　　(代表) unity，just as ropes are ❻woven together，showing that families and friends should stay close.But 3.　　　　　　　　(到目前为止)，only 98 students have chosen this custom.(选择民俗：表明自己所选择的民俗并详细介绍理由及目前的得票情况) I am writing to you in the hope that you may vote for making Chinese knots，❼since it is one of the most well-known Chinese elements in the world.Your vote might 4.　　　　　　　　(起作用).Looking forward to your choice.(总结全文：再次点题，表示期待他的投票) Best， Li Ming ①get a taste of 感受；体验 ②vote v.投票；选举 ③Chinese knot中国结 ④a delicate and creative craft 一项精致且富有创意的工艺 ⑤symbolize v.象征 ⑥weave v.编织 ⑦since引导原因状语从句 仿写1：你可以在这个古村里散散步，感受一下它的美。[用get a taste of仿写] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 仿写2：许多外国朋友喜爱中国丝绸，因为它触感柔软、样子好看。[用since引导原因状语从句仿写] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 更多相关话题积累见《主题写作进阶》主题11：文化自信 　　　　　请完成《课后提升练》P32～P34习题 八年级(下) Modules 1～2 　 课前检测 请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P36～P37 proud的用法[2019.55] I’m very proud of him！ (Module 1 P4) 【注意】pride为proud的名词形式。常用短语为take pride in...为……感到自豪/骄傲 辨析have been to，have gone to与 have been in They have been to many interesting places.(Module 2 P12) 【易失分点】 　　当have been to，have gone to和have been in后跟某些地点副词(here，there或home等)时，介词to/in要省略。 　　　　　　　　(考点1～2) 1.—Where are the Smiths？ I don’t see them. —They 　　　Anhui for their summer holiday and they 　　　there for two days. A.have gone to； have been to B.have been to； have gone C.have gone to； have been D.have been to； have been in 2.—Millie，I hear you 　　　Mount Huangshan.Could you tell me what you did there？ —Sure.I enjoyed the view at sunset with my parents. A.have been to B.have gone to C.have been in D.have been 3.Every time we watch the raising of the national flag，we are filled with p　　　　(骄傲). 4.我们应该为我们的巨大进步而感到骄傲。(一句多译) ①　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　(用be proud of) ②　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　(用take pride in) 1.count　v.数；清点 生义：A.(v.)把……算入；包括 B.(v.)认为；看作 C.(v.)有价值；重要 (1)Communication really does count when we deal with every relationship. 　 (2)Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.We can count them as preparations for success.　 (3)We have invited 50 people，not counting the children. 　 2.make up　编写；创作 生义：A.组成 B.化妆；上妆 C.弥补 (1)The dancer started to make up an hour before the performance. 　 (2)All the students in the class make up a big family. 　 (3)Nothing can make up for the loss of a good friend. 　 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.—Everyone should have a 　　　.It can make our life colorful. —I can’t agree more.We should find something interesting to do in our spare time. A.hobby B.dream C.block D.model 2.—I like to drink orange juice in the morning. —Me too！ I usually 　　　it with some water to make it less sweet. A.cook B.save C.mix D.put 3.熟词生义—There are only three hours left for us to do this task. —We must finish it in time.So every minute 　　　for us. A.passes B.counts C.runs D.flies 4.My hometown has left many 　　　and sweet memories in my mind.Whenever I think about it，I feel warm. A.fresh B.painful C.soft D.stupid 5.Doing exercise in a scientific 　　　is healthy for both our body and mind. A.voice B.way C.skill D.sense 6.After you stop performing a bad habit，give yourself a 　　　，which can bring you happiness and encouragement. A.choice B.lesson C.prize D.chance 7.Sarah 　　　her grandparents every weekend since she moved to London last year. A.visits B.visited C.is visiting D.has visited 8.熟词生义—Sometimes，when you tell a lie，you need more lies to 　　　for it.So it’s important to be an honest person. —I can’t agree with you more. A.make up B.take up C.put out D.hand out 9.Whenever I feel 　　　before giving an speech，I will listen to some music to make myself relaxed. A.nervous B.crazy C.excited D.surprised 10.—I made a strawberry cake this morning.Would you like to have some？ —Yes，please.It 　　　sweet.I think it must be very delicious. A.smells B.tastes C.sounds D.feels Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.[2023安徽76题]Fei Fei is a l　　　　(可爱的) girl，honest and caring. 2.The wisdom of the 24 solar terms，which passed down from a　　　　(古代) times，is still important for Chinese nowadays. 3.Playing the piano or listening to your f　　　　(最喜欢) music can keep your mind active. 4.With the help of the Internet，information can r　　　　(抵达) every corner of the world quickly. 5.I know my parents love me and they’re always p　　　　(自豪) of me. 6.Visitors who come to Hefei can t　　　　(尝试) different kinds of delicious food. Ⅲ.完形填空 【改编自外研版新教材八(上)Unit 4】 I’ve studied in China for a year and now it’s the Christmas holiday.I’ve been back in the UK for three days，but it feels like a 　1　！ It’s amazing to see my family.Also，I really love Christmas and the delicious food.However，I’ve had some digital 　2　 here. Today，I wanted to get some 　3　 and meat from a shop.I decided to ride a shared bike to get there.But it took forever to find a bike！ I 　4　 found an old one.But that 20-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg—4.8 pounds！ In the shop，I quickly got everything I needed.I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code(二维码)，but she didn’t 　5　！ She told me to use cash.　6　 I always make digital payments in China，I never carry my wallet.I had to go home to get some cash. When I got home，I felt very tired and 　7　.Therefore，I ordered my favourite dishes through an app，but they finally 　8　 90 minutes later.It was slower than what I experienced in China.And the dishes were stone-cold！ Except for today，I’ve had a great holiday.However，I’m looking forward to 　9　 China.The 　10　 there lets me live a more convenient life！ (　)1.A.second　　 　　B.week C.month D.century (　)2.A.surprises B.thoughts C.problems D.competitions (　)3.A.books B.toys C.vegetables D.clothes (　)4.A.finally B.quickly C.easily D.hardly (　)5.A.accept B.hear C.notice D.understand (　)6.A.When B.As C.If D.Although (　)7.A.excited B.sad C.hungry D.thirsty (　)8.A.arrived B.sold C.solved D.agreed (　)9.A.cheering for B.learning about C.moving out of D.going back to (　)10.A.culture B.technology C.nature D.education 贴合八(下)Module 1 话题：情感与情绪　 [2025山东威海范文改编]你校校刊英语专栏围绕“Happiness in Life”开展征文活动。请结合自身实际，自拟题目，思考一下什么让你快乐及其原因，用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。 Happiness in Small Moments 　　Like flowers in a garden，happiness comes in all forms—it doesn’t look the same for everyone.For me，several things bring me great joy.(点明主题：表明快乐会以各种形式出现) 　　Firstly，reading is a ❶source of endless happiness.Whenever I open an interesting storybook，I 1.　　　　　　　　(被……吸引) different story plots.For example，in adventure stories，I ❷seem to be on exciting journeys with the characters，2.　　　　　　　　(忘记我所有的烦恼).We can gain a lot with the help of books.Secondly，3.　　　　　　　　(帮助他人使我快乐).Once，I helped an old lady carry her heavy bags.Her warm smile and ❸sincere thanks made me feel proud and happy.Finally，❹spending time with family is truly pleasant.On weekends，having a big dinner together and sharing our daily experiences always make me feel loved and happy.(举例论证：从自身出发列举了读书、帮助他人以及陪伴家人三个层面所感受到的快乐) 　　Happiness 4.　　　　　　　　(存在于) the simple but ❺precious moments.5.　　　　　　　　(尝一口) a delicious meal，the ❻rhythm of a good song and a close friendship can make my life meaningful and joyful.(总结全文：表明幸福存在于生活中的时时刻刻) ①source n.来源；出处 ②seem to be...似乎/好像是…… ③sincere thanks衷心的感谢 ④动名词短语作主语 ⑤precious adj.宝贵的，珍贵的 ⑥rhythm n.节奏；韵律 仿写：帮助别人教会我们关爱，也让我们体会到真正的快乐。[用动名词短语作主语仿写] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 更多相关话题积累见《主题写作进阶》主题7：经历与感受 　　　　 　请完成《课后提升练》P35～P37习题 八年级(下) Modules 3～4 　 课前检测 请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P37～P38 常见生病用语 What’s wrong with me？ (Module 4 P31) (1)询问病情常用语： (2)自述病情常用语： ①“have＋a＋病症名词”，例如：have a fever发烧；have a headache头疼。 ②sb.hurt＋身体部位/反身代词，意为“某人……受伤”或身体部位＋hurt，意为“……疼”； ③there is something wrong with one’s＋身体部位，意为“某人的……出了问题”。 辨析discover，invent，create与 find[2024.37] So have they discovered life on Mars？ (Module 3 P18) 词汇 含义及用法 discover “发现，找到”，指通过探险或偶然的机会发现了原本存在的东西 invent (2024.37) “发明，创造”，指通过科学手段创造出原本不存在的东西 create “创造；创建”，指创造出新的东西，多为艺术作品等 find “发现；找到”，表示偶然发现或经过寻找才得到所需要或丢失的东西 　　　　　　　　(考点1～2) 1.Students who stay curious about the world are more likely to 　　　the magic of science. A.invent B.make C.discover D.create 2.Follow the path through the trees，and you will 　　　a large open area for camping. A.find B.create C.invent D.discover 3.There is 　　　wrong with Wang Qi’s eyes.Luckily，nothing serious.He just needs to have a good rest. A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 4.—AI can even talk to humans now.But people are wondering how to manage it safely. —Scientists are 　　　rules to help. A.inventing B.creating C.discovering D.finding 5.—Have you finished your science project of designing a new tool to save water yet，Danny？ —No.I haven’t 　　　anything useful so far，but I won’t stop trying. A.discovered B.found C.invented D.created 6.—What’s the matter with Lisa？ —　　　.I think she should be more careful while cooking. A.Nothing serious B.She cut herself C.She’s not feeling bad D.She has a cold 1.reach　v.到达；抵达；伸手 生义：A.(v.)实现 B.(v.)联系；与……取得联系 C.(v.)达到(某点)；进入(某阶段) D.(n.)影响范围 (1)Is there any other way I can reach him？[2020安徽53题]　 (2)We should set clear goals and take practical steps to reach them. 　 (3)Mike hopes to reach a new level in his piano learning this year. 　 (4)Social media has wide reach among young people. 　 2.well　adj.健康的　adv.好地　int.噢；喔 生义：A.(n.)水井；井 B.(adv.)完全地；充分地 (1)There was once an old and deep well.[2017安徽阅读E]　 (2)I can well understand what my friend from America says. 　 3.light　n.电灯；光；光线；光亮 adj.轻的；轻松的；少量的 生义：A.(adj.)浅色的 B.(v.)点燃 C.(v.)照亮 (1)I keep my small toys in a light blue box under my bed. 　 (2)The bright moon lights the path，so we don’t need a flashlight. 　 (3)Dad helped me light the birthday candles on the cake. 　 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2022安徽25题]—Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping？ —Sure.She is called the mother who 　　　the stars. A.gave out B.put away C.looked after D.reached for 2.[2017安徽40题]My deskmate is really 　　　.She likes to take part in different activities after school. A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest 3.—Where are you going on vacation this summer holiday？ —I’m not sure.　　　I’ll go to Beijing because I love ancient buildings. A.Recently B.Suddenly C.Instead D.Perhaps 4.—All the volunteers tried their best to help with the project. —Yes.Although all of them were worn out，　　　of them wanted to have a rest. A.both B.neither C.either D.none 5.Huangmei Opera has gained great popularity in Anhui 　　　it became an important part of local culture. A.unless B.since C.until D.before Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.[2024安徽77题]My teacher’s words in the last lesson filled my h　　　　(心) with warmth. 2.We should never laugh at others because everyone has his or her w　　　　(薄弱的) points. 3.熟词生义As long as you are brave and never give up，you can r　　　　(达成) your goals. 4.Family m　　　　(成员) should support each other and work together to create a good family environment. 5.In order not to feel s　　　　(困的) in class the next day，you’d better go to bed early. Ⅲ.完形填空 【改编自外研版新教材八(上)Unit 6】 My mother and I were staying in a town near Pompeii.The earth shook those days.That night， I was 　1　 when the ground shook very hard.My mother rushed into my room to wake me up.We had to stay outside for the night.My mother was so scared.She didn’t 　2　 her eyes for even one second.By six o’clock the next morning，many buildings were still shaking.We 　3　 to leave the town. The road was crowded.We were at a place out of town.Just then，shocking things 　4　.It began to move from side to side.The sea moved back 　5　，and many sea animals were left on the sand. We noticed a very dark 　6　 over the Mount Vesuvius.Soon，the cloud moved down and covered the sea.My mother asked me to continue without her，but I 　7　 to leave her behind.We moved on while the cloud was spreading over the land like a flood.It turned day into night.The air was 　8　 with smoke and ash(灰) began to fall in heavy showers.All around us，women were calling，children were crying and men were shouting.People were trying to 　9　 their families in the dark. Thankfully，after a while，the daylight returned！ Everything was 　10　 in ash.After a night of living between hope and fear，we had no thoughts of things to come. (　)1.A.learning　　　　B.sleeping C.writing D.drawing (　)2.A.shut B.cared C.cleaned D.noticed (　)3.A.asked B.continued C.preferred D.decided (　)4.A.happened B.remained C.worked D.changed (　)5.A.quietly B.hardly C.softly D.suddenly (　)6.A.cloth B.tree C.cloud D.flood (　)7.A.chose B.refused C.planned D.failed (　)8.A.fresh B.thick C.cold D.clean (　)9.A.miss B.visit C.love D.find (　)10.A.covered B.found C.closed D.lost 贴合八(下)Module 4 话题：卫生与健康　 [2023山东滨州范文改编]假如你是李华，近日你的英国笔友Amy发来邮件，向你诉说她最近的困扰：自己体型微胖，想通过节食减肥，以更美的面貌进入新的学校学习。请你根据邮件内容用英语给她回封邮件，谈一谈你对这一问题的见解。 Advice on Losing Weight Dear Amy， I have received and read your letter，in which you said you wanted to 1.　　　　　　　　(减肥) by dieting.I have some advice for you.(点明主题：为减肥提建议) Firstly，2.　　　　　　　　(没有必要) care about what others think of you.❶The most important thing is to be confident and positive，as it will help you have the courage to face and ❷overcome your trouble.❸Inner beauty is more important than appearance.Secondly，3.　　　　　　　　(保持健康的饮食).4.　　　　　　　　(远离)high-fat food and eat more fruit and vegetables instead.A balanced diet is very important for losing weight.Thirdly，5.　　　　　　　　(做适当运动) is necessary.❹You’d better get up early in the morning and do some sports ❺regularly.(给出具体建议：1.保持自信乐观；2.保持健康均衡的饮食；3.做适当运动) ❻The more you exercise，the healthier you’ll be.I hope my advice will 6.　　　　　　　　(对……有帮助) you.(总结全文：希望自己的建议对对方有用) Yours， Li Hua ①The most important thing is to do sth.最重要的事情是做…… ②overcome one’s trouble 克服某人的困难 ③inner beauty 内在美 ④had better do sth.最好做某事 ⑤regularly adv.有规律地 ⑥the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...越……，就越…… 仿写：你越了解中国文化，你就越爱它。[用the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...仿写] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 更多相关话题积累见《主题写作进阶》主题3：身心健康，抗挫能力，珍爱生命的意识 　　　　 　请完成《课后提升练》P38～P40习题 八年级(下) Modules 5～7 　 课前检测 请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P38～P40 lead的用法 He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men.(Module 5 P36) 【变形】lead v.led(过去式/过去分词)leader n.领袖 pleasure的用法 ...because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.(Module 6 P50) 【拓展】pleasure表示“愉悦；快乐”时，为不可数名词。表示“乐事；快事”时，为可数名词。 encourage的用法 Then she encouraged us to write about experiences at the camp.(Module 6 P50) weigh的用法 Your bag mustn’t weigh too much.(Module 7 P56) 【拓展】 对重量提问 辨析fill...with...，be filled with 与be full of[2023.42] Do not wait—fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles！ (Module 7 P58) 词汇 词组 含义及用法 fill (2023.42) fill…with… “用……把……装满”，强调动作的过程，主语是人 be filled with fill with 的被动形式，“充满”，侧重于装的动作和东西，主语是物或人 full be full of＝be filled with(当主语为物时) “……装满了……”，强调状态，主语通常是物 【图解助记】 　　　　　　　　(考点1～3) 1.My mother encouraged me 　　　my study and told me to do my best. A.in B.on C.about D.of 2.—Excuse me，could you tell me where the Youth Centre is？ —　　　.Go down this street，and you’ll find it on your right. A.With pleasure B.Don’t mention it C.My pleasure D.Never mind 3.—The weather in Kunming is so 　　　all year round that people enjoy the lives there. —Sure.It’s famous as the “Spring City” in China. A.pleasant B.helpful C.pleased D.relaxed 4.The interesting science class led the students to e　　　　(探索) more secrets of nature. 5.Aron’s spirit of never giving up encourages us to f　　　　(面对) problems bravely when we study. 6.She is pleased to v　　　　(自愿做) at the local animal shelter every weekend. 7.A good l　　　　(领导者) listens to others’ ideas and works with the group to reach their goals. 8.The artists are e　　　　(鼓励) to tell good Chinese stories in their favourite art forms. 9.People think that Chinese knots can bring them p　　　　(快乐) and good luck. 10.He l　　　　(过着……的生活) an active life with regular outdoor exercises all the time. 11.在小组项目中，莉莉带头组织大家，我们成功完成了任务。(完成句子) In the group project，Lily 　　　　　　　　to organize everyone，and we finished it successfully. 　　　　　　　　(考点4～5) 12.—　　　 does the black cat weigh？ It looks fatter than the white one. —About two kilograms.It is healthy at its age. A.How many B.How much C.How heavy D.What weight 13.Let’s fill our hearts 　　　love and we will see the world around us become more beautiful. A.for B.with C.in D.on 14.—If you want to take a plane，our bag mustn’t 　　　too much. —But I am not sure about the total 　　　of my bag. A.weigh； weight B.weight； weigh C.weigh； weighs D.weight； weight 15.Treasure Island is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full 　　　treasures. A.on B.in C.with D.of 16.Life is full 　　　　chances.You’ll never know what amazing things may happen unless you take a chance. A.on B.in C.with D.of 17.My teacher’s words in the last lesson f　　　　(充满) my heart with warmth. 18.You need to w　　　　(权衡) the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision. 19.Doing exercise regularly and eating healthily can avoid putting on w　　　　(体重). 20.一只成年大熊猫有多重？(一句多译) ①　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(用how much) ②　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(用how heavy) ③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(用what) prefer的用法 But if you prefer，of course，you can stay in a hotel.(Module 7 P58) 【变形】prefer v.→preferred(过去式/过去分词)→preferring(现在分词) plan的用法 We plan activities every day after class.(Module 7 P58) 【变形】plan v.→planned(过去式/过去分词) 　　　　　　　　(考点6～7) 21.Now most young people prefer phones 　　　TVs because they are more convenient. A.than B.to C.of D.in 22.The local government plans to c　　　　(创造) more jobs for young people and care more for the elderly. 23.Anna p　　　　(更喜欢) to read paper books，because it is easier for her to take notes while reading. 24.I prefer t　　　　(尝试) local food to visiting places of interest in a trip. 25.I p　　　　(计划) to finish my math homework before watching TV，and I successfully did it. 26.People prefer to w　　　　(穿) T-shirts made of cotton in summer because they make people feel comfortable. 27.I prefer to e　　　　(经历) the failure rather than give up my dream. 28.在学期开始的时候，我总是为我的学习制定一个计划。(完成句子) At the beginning of the term，I always 　　　　　　　　my study. 1.smart[2022.79]　adj.聪明的；机灵的 生义：A.(adj.)衣着讲究的，精干的 B.(adj.)智能的 (1)We are supposed to put away smart phones and take more exercise instead.[2020安徽30题]　 (2)The students all attended the graduation party in their smartest clothes. 　 2.interest　n.兴趣；爱好 v.使感兴趣；使关注 生义：A.(n.)好处；利益 B.(n.)吸引力；趣味 (1)It was in the public interest that we made this decision. 　 (2)The stories about his personal life add interest to the book. 　 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [2021安徽21题]We should 　　　the friendship that we have developed in the past years. A.value B.change C.make D.win 2.[2017安徽37题]It is necessary for schools to 　　　the need of all the students’ development. A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy 3.—Nowadays，parents have less communication with their children. —You are right.　　　，more problems appear in the parent-child relationship. A.As a result B.After all C.As a matter of fact D.According to 4.Cathy joined the cooking club because she wanted to learn some basic life 　　　. A.skills B.examples C.stories D.decisions 5.Everything has almost no 　　　in space，so astronauts can lift heavy things easily. A.temperature B.sound C.weight D.progress 6.I love all kinds of books so every time a good book 　　　，I can’t wait to buy one. A.comes out B.turns over C.keeps away D.gives up 7.Keep in mind that neither success nor failure is your final 　　　.They are just parts of your life. A.risk B.choice C.result D.project 8.—Doctor，do I need to take any medicine？ —No.It’s not serious.Just drink enough water.Your body will 　　　the virus itself. A.join B.note C.fight D.own 9.Parents should give their children a second chance and 　　　them to try again.Failing doesn’t mean anything. A.choose B.achieve C.manage D.encourage Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.[2023安徽79题]Foreign g　　　　(客人) will surely enjoy their stay in China during the 19th Asian Games. 2.[2022安徽79题]The advice my English teacher gave me was s　　　　(聪明的) and useful. 3.[2021安徽78题]Everyone can be a h　　　　(英雄) in realizing the Chinese Dream. 4.[2019安徽95题]The engineers are going to t　　　　(测试) the self-driving car in our city. 5.[2025江苏宿迁三模改编]All the things we go through will become v　　　　(宝贵的) experience. 6.Your sadness won’t l　　　　(持续) long if you talk to someone you trust. 7.熟词生义 We can learn important life l　　　　(教训) from reading many Chinese classics. 8.Jane has had a strong i　　　　(兴趣) in exploring ancient cultures since childhood. 9.熟词生义Please fill out this English f　　　　(表格) before entering the competition. Ⅲ.完形填空 Phoebe Snetsinger had just returned from a trip when she was told that she had cancer.She had less than a year to live.Phoebe was 50.As soon as she heard the 　1　，she decided to spend the rest of her life doing what she loved most—watching birds. She immediately went to some amazing natural places.Her 　2　 were very hard.But Phoebe surprised her doctors and her family.A year came and went，and she was still 　3　.She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be healthy for another ten 　4　. The cancer came back，but even then Phoebe Snetsinger decided not to 　5　.At the age of 61，she was named “the world’s leading bird spotter(观察者)”. In Missouri，Phoebe 　6　 a group of people who were interested in birds and plants.She 　7　 pollution.She said，“If we don’t protect the environment，people won’t be able to enjoy 　8　 these beautiful birds.” 　9　，when Phoebe was 68，she died in a car accident.Four years later，the American Birding Association published her memoirs(回忆录)，Birding on Borrowed Time.Many people have enjoyed reading this 　10　 book.It isn’t just a story about a bird spotter’s travels，but a touching human record of how her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected. (　)1.A.story　　　　　　B.news C.play D.report (　)2.A.trips B.tasks C.exams D.jobs (　)3.A.alive B.confident C.famous D.worried (　)4.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years (　)5.A.stop B.share C.prepare D.keep (　)6.A.changed B.joined C.described D.admired (　)7.A.cut down B.worried about C.gave up D.took up (　)8.A.watching B.drawing C.helping D.hunting (　)9.A.Happily B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Sadly (　)10.A.thick B.expensive C.moving D.magical 贴合八(下)Module 7话题：语言学习　 [2024山东威海范文改编]英国学生Joe在学习中国文化，他对成语“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”感兴趣，在某网站论坛上发起讨论。请你回帖发表你的见解：阐述你对该成语的理解，并从择友、交友的角度举例加以说明。 　　Hi，Joe.I’m happy that you 1.　　　　　　　　(对……感兴趣) Chinese culture.“Birds of a feather flock together.” is a famous Chinese idiom.It means that we are influenced by people around us.2.　　　　　　　　(依我看来)，it shows how important it is to choose friends.We will become better if we make a good friend.Here，I want to share my own experience with you.(引出下文：介绍对成语“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”的看法，引出下文) I didn’t have a clear goal and used to 3.　　　　　　　　(放弃) trying difficult things easily，but now I have become more ❶strong-minded because of my best friend Cindy.Cindy likes playing tennis and she dreams to be a tennis star one day.❷To make her dream come true，she keeps practicing tennis really hard every day and never gives up when facing difficulties.Whenever I 4.　　　　　　　　(经历) a hard time，I always think of Cindy.❸It is her spirit that encourages me to challenge myself and hold on to my dream.Later，I also 5.　　　　　　　　(爱上) tennis and take part in different kinds of tennis competitions to better myself.(描述经历：讲述好的朋友影响自己的经历) 6.　　　　　　　　(总而言之)，I think everyone should choose friends wisely.A good friend is really helpful to you.(表达看法：表达自己对择友的看法) ①strong-minded adj.意志坚定的；有主见的 ②不定式作目的状语 ③It is...that...强调句 仿写1：为了保护环境，我们必须尽量少用塑料袋。[用不定式作目的状语仿写] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 仿写2：正是团队合作帮我们赢得了篮球比赛。[用It is...that...强调句仿写] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 更多相关话题积累见《主题写作进阶》主题4：学习方法与策略 　　　　　请完成《课后提升练》P41～P43习题 八年级(下) Modules 8～10 　 课前检测 请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P40～P41 辨析separate与divide We got separated when we went to different schools last term，but we stayed in touch.(Module 9 P72) 词汇 含义 用法 separate v.把……与……分开 指把原来连在一起或接近的部分分开，被分割的对象没有统一性。常用搭配：separate…from… adj.分开的；单独的 separate bedrooms独立卧室 divide v.分开，分散 指把一个整体分开或分成若干部分。常用搭配：divide…into… 【图解助记】 　　 辨析lonely与alone[2019.58] Try to find out whether she feels lonely without you.(Module 9 P72) 词汇 词性 含义及用法 相关搭配 lonely adj. “孤独的；寂寞的”，强调内心的感受，常在句中作表语或定语 be/feel lonely 感到孤独 “荒凉的；偏僻的”，修饰表示地点的名词，只能作定语 a lonely island 一座荒凉的岛屿 alone (2019.58) adj. “单独的；独自的”，不带感情色彩，只陈述事实，在句中作表语 be alone独处 adv. “独自地”，在句中作状语，相当于by oneself live alone独居 regret的用法[2023.80] I’m sure she regrets hurting you.(Module 9 P72) 【变形】regret v.→regretted(过去式/过去分词)→regretting(现在分词) patient的用法[2016.39] So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.(Module 9 P72) 【变形】patient adj.→patience n.耐心→impatient adj.没有耐心的 　　　　　　　　(考点1～2) 1.Everyone was sad when they had to be separated 　　　their friends after graduation. A.onto B.from C.into D.with 2.—Do you feel 　　　when you live 　　　？ —No，I have two dogs and three cats.They’re all my friends. A.lonely； lonely B.alone； alone C.lonely； alone D.alone； lonely 3.To make your goals easier to achieve，you’d better divide them 　　　smaller tasks. A.into B.from C.on D.by 4.We have to learn to deal with difficulties so that our parents don’t worry about us when we are 　　　. A.lonely B.alone C.glad D.quiet 5.The young man is new here and he has few friends，so sometimes he feels 　　　. A.tired B.alone C.lonely D.relaxed 6.—How do you plan your study and relaxing time？ —I always try to separate my study time 　　　my relaxing time so that I can do each one seriously. A.into B.from C.on D.by 7.The old man wanted to raise the dog when he saw it walk 　　　on the street. A.quickly B.directly C.alone D.safely 8.This is a(n) 　　　mountain village and I can hardly see any people here. A.ancient B.lonely C.alone D.beautiful 9.When I’m a　　　　(独自) at home，I never open the door for strangers. 　　　　　　　　(考点3～4) 10.—Could you please tell me who you will miss the most after graduating from junior high school？ —Miss Wu.She is always patient 　　　me in English class. A.from B.with C.to D.of 11.After calming down，Peter regretted 　　　he had just said to his parents. A.what B.when C.why D.who 12.I regret to t　　　　(告诉) you that the basketball game has been put off because of the bad weather. 13.Rome wasn’t built in a day.We should be patient to a　　　　(实现) our goals step by step. 14.Tony regretted l　　　　(说谎) to his friend，as it caused an argument between them. 15.The doctor is very serious about his work and always thinks of his p　　　　(病人) first. 16.Social workers in our community are patient to e　　　　(解释) how to use the machine. 1.shape[2017.92]　n.外形；形状 生义：A.(v.)使成为……形状(或样子)；塑造 B.(n.)状况；情况 (1)Li Na is my favorite player.It’s she who helped shape my dream.[2024合肥包河区二模完形B]　 (2)Eric’s health is in good shape through a year’s exercise. 　 2.pull　v.(用手)拉，牵，扯；拖 生义：A.(v.)拔出；抽出 B.(n.)拉；拽 (1)A strong pull brought one bucket(木桶) to the top while the other down to the water.[2017安徽阅读E]　 (2)It takes my grandmother many days to pull the weeds(杂草) in the land. 　 3.bright　adj.欢快的；明亮的 adv.光亮地；明亮地 生义：A.(adj.)聪明的 B.(adj.)鲜艳的 C.(adj.)有希望的 (1)All my classmates are working hard to fight for a bright future. 　 (2)Mary is such a bright student that she can solve difficult problems easily. 　 (3)The bright red flowers stood out beautifully in the garden. 　 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2021安徽22题]The dancing teacher gives us instruction 　　　until we are perfect in every move. A.patiently B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenly 2.[2021安徽25题]Every student is supposed to 　　　a sporting activity for a healthy life. A.come across B.put away C.turn down D.take up 3.[2016安徽39题]Don’t hurry him.You will just have to be 　　　and wait until he finishes the work. A.active B.careful C.patient D.famous 4.[2025合肥瑶海区一模]—Could you tell me 　　　you celebrate the Lantern Festival？ —We watch lantern shows and the dragon dance to wish happiness for the whole year. A.why B.where C.how D.whether 5.—How do you like life in the countryside？ —Quite good.It’s quiet and，every now and then，a bird’s song can break the 　　　of the village. A.alarm B.match C.pressure D.silence 6.熟词生义—Your new dress looks so lively！ I love the colours on it. —Thank you！ I picked it because the 　　　colours make me happy. A.soft B.bright C.dark D.cool 7.When Sara moved to a new city，her best friend gave her a handmade bag.She will always 　　　this gift because it’s a symbol of their friendship. A.hide B.expect C.treasure D.refuse 8.—I wonder 　　　you always give away your clothes to the community. —I hope they can come to poor areas where people need them. A.how long B.when C.whether D.why Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.[2023安徽80题]I don’t r　　　　(后悔) many things about my school days，for they are just part of my life. 2.[2017安徽92题]My father’s T-shirt has completely lost its s　　　　(形状). 3.My parents always tell me not to t　　　　(相信) a stranger’s words easily. 4.If you can put your heart into doing every small thing well，you will a　　　　(避免) many mistakes. 5.While reading，we can c　　　　(圈出) the key words to better understand the ideas. 6.Teachers are glad to see that students aret　　　　(渴望) for knowledge. 7.Don’t w　　　　(浪费) time worrying about whether others like you or not，but just do what you are supposed to do. 8.Of all the ways，an excellent teacher can choose the simplest one to e　　　　(解释) the most difficult things. Ⅲ.完形填空 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.The “yellow” in its name is from the mud and sand(泥沙).About ninety percent of the mud and sand in the Yellow River 　1　 the Loess Plateau(黄土高原).A lot of mud and sand goes into the Yellow River in the season of heavy rainfall 　2　 the Loess Plateau is loose(松动的) and easy to be washed away. The Yellow River originates(发源) from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原) and its 　3　 is similar to the Chinese character “几”.It runs from west to 　4　 through nine provinces and runs into the Bohai Sea.The Yellow River is about 5，464 kilometers long，and the 　5　 it runs through covers about 752，443 km2. In Chinese 　6　，the Yellow River is the most important birthplace.Ancient Chinese people lived in this land，worked 　7　 and created a rich culture.Today，the area around the Yellow River is very important for farming.The Yellow River also 　8　 water for factories and people’s lives.What’s more，the Yellow River also 　9　 an important role in Chinese culture.People created a lot of poems，paintings，and songs about it.The Yellow River is a 　10　 of Chinese spirit，and we call it the “Mother River”. (　)1.A.cares about　　　B.comes from C.walks into D.thinks of (　)2.A.although B.until C.unless D.because (　)3.A.time B.voice C.shape D.colour (　)4.A.east B.north C.northeast D.northwest (　)5.A.space B.area C.length D.farm (　)6.A.language B.music C.art D.history (　)7.A.proudly B.quickly C.hard D.directly (　)8.A.changes B.provides C.produces D.weighs (　)9.A.plays B.promises C.realizes D.explains (　)10.A.progress B.century C.symbol D.location 贴合八(下)Module 10话题：工作和职业　 　　[2024山东临沂范文改编]假定你是李平，Eric写邮件询问你关于你的梦想职业的信息，请用英语给Eric回复。邮件中需包含你选择此职业的原因，以及做此决定是受了谁的影响。 My Dream Job Dear Eric， Thanks for your email.1.　　　　　　　　(我很开心告诉你一些事情) about my dream job.(引出下文：开篇问候，引出邮件主要内容) I 2.　　　　　　　　(梦想成为一名教师) since I was a child.❶The reason why I want to be a teacher is that I think teaching is ❷a sacred profession.And I enjoy staying with children.Besides，I want to be a teacher because of the 3.p　　　　(力量) of an example—Miss Li，my English teacher.She often helps me with my English，and influences me a lot.I still remember that once I failed in an important English exam and was upset.She 4.　　　　　　　　(让我振作) and told me some good ways to improve my English.With her help，I 5.　　　　　　　　(取得巨大进步) in English.I have ❸made up my mind to be a good teacher like her when I grow up.(说明原因及受何人影响：详细介绍自己想成为一名老师的原因以及自己与李老师之间的故事) Although I know it is not easy to be a teacher，I will ❹redouble my efforts to 6.　　　　　　　　(实现我的梦想).(呼应上文：表达实现梦想不易，但自己会加倍努力的决心) Best wishes！ Li Ping ①The reason why...is that...……的原因是…… ②a sacred profession 一个神圣的职业 ③make up one’s mind to do sth.某人下定决心做某事 ④redouble one’s efforts加倍某人的努力 仿写1：我们应该努力学习的原因是知识能改变我们的未来。[用The reason why...is that...仿写] 　　　　　　　　　　　　 仿写2：为了取得好成绩，我下定决心努力学习。[用make up one’s mind to do sth.仿写] 　　　　　　　　　　　　 更多相关话题积累见《主题写作进阶》主题5：自我提升与职业规划 　　　　 　请完成《课后提升练》P44～P46习题 参考答案 八年级(上) Modules 1～2 聚焦重难点 1. D　2. A　3. B　4. C　5. advice　6. paint　7. add 8. dividing　9. holding　10. suggestions　11. C 12. How large is the population of Anhui？ 13. has a population of　14. is　15. are 熟词生义 1. (1)B　(2)A　2. (1)A　(2)D　(3)C　(4)B 3. (1)A　(2)B　4. (1)B　(2)A 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ.1. A　2. D　3. D　 4. B　5. A　 6. A　7. A 8. D　9. D Ⅱ. 1. practising/practicing　2. mistakes　3. wide 4. improve　5. agree　6. low　7. main　8. forget Ⅲ. 1. A　2. C　3. A　4. D　5. C　6. B　 7. A 8. C　9. B　10. D 真题范文助写作 1. To start with/To begin with/At first　2. search for information　3. made great progress　4. Last but not least 仿写：We will make every effort to make our hometowndevelop better and better. 八年级(上) Modules 3～4 聚焦重难点 1. B　2. C　3. A　4. A　5. winners　6. helping 7. lost　8. enter　9. make/made/have made up my mind to improve　10. B　11. C　12. B　13. A　14. A　15. D 16. B　17. B　18. D　19. so that　20. B　21. C 22. D　23. A　24. drive 熟词生义 1. (1)B　(2)A　2. (1)B　(2)A　3. (1)B　(2)A 4. (1)A　(2)B　5. (1)A　(2)B 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. A　2. C　3. A　4. D　5. D　6. C　7. D　8. B 9. D Ⅱ.1. mind　2. journey　3. warm　4. hurt　5. beat 6. costs Ⅲ. 1. C　2. A　3. C　4. B　5. A　6. C　7. D　8. B 9. C　10. C 真题范文助写作 1. got/gotten great benefits from　2. a sense of excitement 3. full of energy　4. relax myself　5. give up　6. take an active part 仿写：I take notes carefully in class so that I can review the lessons easily at home. 八年级(上) Modules 5～6 聚焦重难点 1. A　2. A　3. D　4. D　5. A　6. allows 7. smoking　8. express　9. sweep　10. running 11. a sense of satisfaction　12. B　13. B　14. D 15. rising　16. raise　17. ①My sister is not old enough to take care of herself. ②My sister is so young that she can’t take care of herself. ③My sister is too young to take care of herself. 熟词生义 1. (1)B　(2)A　2. (1)A　(2)C　(3)B　4. (1)C (2)A　(3)B 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. B　2. A　3. C　4. A　5. A　6. B　7. C　8. B Ⅱ. 1. offers　2. common　3. peace　4. nature 5. enough　6. feed　7. society Ⅲ. 1. D　2. B　3. D　4. B　5. C　6. A　7. C　8. B 9. A　10. D 真题范文助写作 1. brings me hope and strength　2. build a good relationship 3. broaden my horizons　4. reminds me of some happy memories 仿写：I love/like classical music，which always makes me feel calm. 八年级(上) Modules 7～9 聚焦重难点 1. A　2. B　3. D　4. B　5. C　6. A　7. use 8. am preparing to take part in　9. B　10. C　11. A 熟词生义 1. (1)A　(2)B　(3)C　2. (1)B　(2)A　3. (1)D (2)A　(3)B　(4)C　4. (1)B　(2)A 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. A　2. D　3. B　4. A　5. C　6. B　7. D　8. C Ⅱ. 1. twice　2. quiet　3. appeared　4. solve 5. fields　6. risk　7. falls　8. hidden Ⅲ. 1. B　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. D　6. B 真题范文助写作 1. become more interested in　2. For example 3. make sure 仿写：No matter how difficult the problem is，we must find a way to work it out/solve it. 八年级(上) Modules 10～12 聚焦重难点 1. A　2. A　3. C　4. C　5. finish　6. sunny　7. waste 8. study　9. cloudy　10. visiting　11. hopeful 12. seeing　13. D　14. B　15. A　16. C　17. C 18. D　19. C　20. accept　21. surprise　22. troubles 23. surprised　24. give me a surprise　25. D　26. D 27. C　28. B　29. D　30. kept　31. imagined 32. swim　33. healthy　34. imagination　35. keep 熟词生义 1. (1)B　(2)A　2. (1)B　(2)A　3. (1)B　(2)A 4. (1)B　(2)A　5. (1)B　(2)A　(3)D　(4)C 6. (1)C　(2)A　(3)B 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. B　2. A　3. A　4. C　5. B　6. D　7. B　8. C 9. D Ⅱ. 1. taste　2. wet　3. gift　4. accept　5. harmful 6. wish　7. drop　8. brave　9. helpful Ⅲ. 1. B　2. C　3. C　4. D　5. B　6. A　7. B　8. C 9. B　10. B 真题范文助写作 1. has rich cultural meanings　2. stand for　3. so far 4. make a difference 仿写1：You can take a walk in the ancient village and get a taste of its beauty. 仿写2：Many/A lot of/Lots of foreign friends love Chinese silk，since it feels soft and looks nice. 八年级(下) Modules 1～2 聚焦重难点 1. C　2. A　3. pride　4. ①We should be proud of our great progress.②We should take pride in our great progress. 熟词生义 1. (1)C　(2)B　(3)A　2. (1)B　(2)A　(3)C 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. A　2. C　3. B　4. C　5. B　6. C　7. D　8. A 9. A　10. A Ⅱ. 1. lovely/lovable　2. ancient　3. favo(u)rite 4. reach　5. proud　6. try Ⅲ. 1. D　2. C　3. C　4. A　5. D　6. B　7. C　8. A 9. D　10. B 真题范文助写作 1. am drawn into　2. forgetting all my worries　3. helping others makes me happy　4. lies in　5. A taste of 仿写：Helping others teaches us to care，and makes us feel truly happy. 八年级(下) Modules 3～4 聚焦重难点 1. C　2. A　3. C　4. B　5. C　6. B 熟词生义 1.(1)B　(2)A　(3)C　(4)D　2. (1)A　(2)B 3. (1)A　(2)C　(3)B 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ.1. D　2. A　3. D　4. D　5. B Ⅱ. 1. heart　2. weak　3. reach　4. members　5. sleepy Ⅲ. 1. B　2. A　3. D　4. A　5. D　6. C　7. B　8. B 9. D　10. A 真题范文助写作 1. lose weight　2. there is no need to/it’s unnecessary to　3. keep a healthy diet　4. Stay/Keep away from 5. doing/taking proper exercise　6. be helpful to 仿写：The more you (get to) know about Chinese culture，the more you’ll love it. 八年级(下) Modules 5～7 聚焦重难点 1. A　2. A　3. A　4.explore　5. face　6. volunteer 7. leader　8. encouraged　9. pleasure　10. leads 11. took the lead　12. B　13. B　14. A　15. D　16. D 17. filled　18. weigh　19. weight 20. ①How much does an adult panda weigh？ ②How heavy is an adult panda？　③What is the weight of an adult panda？　21. B　22. create　23. prefers 24. trying　25. planned　26. wear　27. experience 28. make a plan for 熟词生义 1.(1)B　(2)A　2. (1)A　(2)B 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ.1. A　2. D　3. A　4. A　5. C　6. A　7. C　8. C 9. D Ⅱ. 1. guests　2. smart　3. hero　4. test　5. valuable　6. last　7. lessons　8. interest　9. form Ⅲ. 1. B　2. A　3. A　4. D　5. A　6. B　7. B　8. A 9. D　10. C 真题范文助写作 1. are interested in/show interest in　2. In my opinion/In my view/As far as I am concerned　3. give up　4. go through/experience　5. fall in love with　6. All in all/In a word/In short 仿写1：To protect the environment，we must try to use fewer plastic bags. 仿写2：It was teamwork that helped us win the basketball match/game. 八年级(下) Modules 8～10 聚焦重难点 1.B　2. C　3. A　4. B　5. C　6. B　7. C　8. B 9. alone　10. B　11. A　12. tell　13. achieve 14. lying　15. patients　16. explain 熟词生义 1.(1)A　(2)B　2. (1)B　(2)A 3. (1)C　(2)A　(3)B 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ. 1. A　2. D　3. C　4. C　5. D　6. B　7. C　8. D Ⅱ. 1. regret　2. shape　3. trust　4. avoid　5. circle 6. thirsty　7. waste　8. explain Ⅲ. 1. B　2. D　3. C　4. A　5. B　6. D　7. C　8. B 9. A　10. C 真题范文助写作 1. I’m very glad/happy to tell you something　2. have dreamed/dreamt of being a teacher　3. power　4. cheered me up　5. made great progress　6. realize/achieve my dream/make my dream come true 仿写1： The reason why we should study hard is that knowledge can change our future. 仿写2： To get good grades，I made up my mind to study hard. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $