精品解析：2025年湖北省十堰市东风高级中学自主招生考试英语试卷

十堰市东风高级中学2025 年自主招生考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本卷共有 8 页，57 小题，满分 120 分，考试时限 100 分钟。 2. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名，在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。 3. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔在指定位置填涂，非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题， 不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔作答。要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。请按照题目序号在答题卡对应的各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题卡区域的答案和在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡和草稿纸均不得带出考场。 第I卷（共65分） 第一部分 单项选择。（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从所给的 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come. —________! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same. A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们正在组织下周六的派对，我想邀请你来。——真遗憾！我那天有另一个派对。还是谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；What a pity真遗憾；Never do it again再也不要这样做了；Well done干得好。根据“I have another one that day. ”可知，答话人因有另一场派对无法参加，应选择表达遗憾的回应。故选B。 2. The teacher is ________ to give us another quiz this week. A. likely B. possibly C. probably D. perhaps 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师这周很可能要再给我们一次测验。 考查形容词辨析。likely可能的；possibly可能地；probably很可能；perhaps也许。根据“The teacher is…to give…”可知，此处表示老师很可能要再测验。固定搭配be likely to do sth.，意为“某人很可能做某事”。故选A。 3. —Does your wife like tea? —Well, she doesn’t really ________ tea. She prefers coffee to tea. A care about B. care for C. fond of D. hate 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妻子喜欢茶吗？——嗯，她其实不太喜欢茶。比起茶，她更喜欢咖啡。 考查短语辨析。care about关心；care for喜欢；fond of喜欢（形容词短语）；hate讨厌。根据“She prefers coffee to tea.”可知，她“不喜欢”茶，助动词“doesn’t”后接动词原形，而“fond of”中缺少了be动词，因此care for符合语境。故选B。 4. Li Hua has ________ good knowledge of many foreign languages and one of them is English which is ________ language spoken by many people in the world. A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华掌握许多外语的知识，其中一门是英语，这是世界上许多人说的一种语言。 考查冠词用法。the表示特指；a一个，表示泛指，后接辅音音素开头的单词。第一空have a good knowledge of是固定短语，意为“掌握……的知识”；第二空language后面有定语spoken by many people in the world（被世界上很多人说的）进行限定，特指“英语这门语言”。 当名词被后置定语修饰、表示特指含义时，需要用定冠词the。故选B。 5. I ________ down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. A. drove B. have driven C. would drive D. was driving 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正开车去伦敦时，突然发现我走错路了。 考查时态辨析。drove一般过去时；have driven现在完成时；would drive过去将来时；was driving过去进行时。根据“when I suddenly found”这一突然发生的过去动作，主句需表示当时正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选D。 6. Tom was caught in the traffic on his way to work. That was ________ he was late for work. A. where B. how C. why D. whether 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆在上班路上遇到了交通堵塞。那就是他上班迟到的原因。 考查表语从句连接词辨析。where在哪里；how如何；why为什么；whether是否。根据“Tom was caught in the traffic”可知，交通堵塞是导致他迟到的原因，需用why表示原因。故选C。 7. I felt very happy to get a one-month break from work last year ________ I could travel with my family to Paris. A. where B. that C. which D. when 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年我很高兴能有一个月的休假，那时我可以和家人去巴黎旅行。 考查定语从句的关系词辨析。where哪里；that那个；which哪个；when当……时。先行词“a one-month break”表示一段时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故选D。 8. —You are a great swimmer. —Thanks. It’s because I ________ a lot these days. A. have been practising B. was practising C. would practise D. had practised 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是一个很棒的游泳者。——谢谢。那是因为这些天我一直在大量练习。 考查时态。根据“these days”可知，练习这个动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，并且有可能继续持续下去，所以应该用现在完成进行时“have/has been doing”，A项符合。故选A。 9. All the students felt discouraged because the exercise was ________ the abilities of most of the class. A. under B. over C. against D. beyond 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有学生都感到沮丧，因为这个练习超出了班里大多数人的能力。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；over超过（数量、年龄等）；against反对；beyond超出（范围、能力等）。根据“All the students felt discouraged”可知，练习难度过高，超出了学生能力的范围。beyond表示“超出”，符合语境。故选D。 10. ________ the mountain is, ________ the air is. A. The highest; the thinnest; B. Higher; thinner C. The higher; the thinner D. High; thin 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：山越高，空气越稀薄。 考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。“the+比较级+其他，the+比较级+其他”是固定表达，意为“越……，就越……”。故选C。 第二部分阅读(共两节， 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Low-cost Gifts for Mother’s Day Gift No. 1 Offer to be your mother’s health friend. Promise to be there for all doctors’ visits whether she has a disease or needs a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say there is no need, but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor’s visit. The best part? This one is free. Gift No. 2 Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what time she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother’s life,” Dr. Marie Savard said. Gift No. 3 Enough sleep is connected with general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.” Gift No. 4 Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother’s Day by picking gifts, 10 percent of whose price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things—many of which are “green”—and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity. 11. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors’ visits? A. To take notes. B. To be with her. C. To buy medicines. D. To give her gifts. 12. Where can you find an idea for gifts to improve your mother’s sleep? A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2. C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4. 13. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to ________. A. enjoy good sleep B. be well-organized C. get extra support D. give other help 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种低成本但非常有意义的母亲节礼物，旨在关注母亲的健康和情感需求。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gift No. 1部分“Promise to be there for all doctors’ visits whether she has a disease or needs a regular medical check-up.”可知，文中建议在母亲看医生时，无论她是生病还是常规检查，你都要承诺在场陪伴。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gift No. 3部分“Enough sleep is connected with general health conditions. ‘Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,’…”可知，关于改善母亲睡眠的礼物建议出现在第三个礼物建议中。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gift No. 4部分“…10 percent of whose price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构).”以及“When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.”可知，购买此类礼物的一部分资金会捐给慈善机构，意味着母亲在收到礼物的同时也帮助了选定的慈善机构。故选D。 B Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes. The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore, they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English. The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context (上下文). Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables, they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check it in a dictionary. 14. The writer thinks that ________. A. if you choose a good dictionary, you’ll be successful in learning English B. dictionaries are not necessary for the students who learn English C. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly D. using dictionaries very often can’t help to improve writing 15. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong? A. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English. B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries. C. Small two-language dictionaries have serious disadvantages. D. Reading something for the first time, you’d better not use dictionaries. 16. When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary? A. At the beginning of the reading. B. At the end of the reading. C. During the first reading. D. After the first reading. 17. This passage mainly tells us ________. A. that students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionaries B. what the defects of small two-language dictionaries are C. why students should use large college edition dictionaries D. what dictionary students should choose and how to use it 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. D 17. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生使用词典的习惯对英语学习的影响。作者分析了不使用词典、过度使用词典以及使用小型双语词典的弊端，并指出成功的学生往往使用的是大型大学版词典，且掌握了在阅读和写作中正确使用词典的方法。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries…but do not use them too often.”可知，最成功的学生是那些使用大型大学版词典但并不频繁使用的人。这表明作者认为正确地使用好的词典对于学习英语的学生来说非常重要。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand.”可知，在重读时，学生会查阅那些他们仍然不懂的关键单词。选项B“无论你在阅读时遇到什么生词，都不要用词典。”这一表述过于绝对，与文中建议查阅“关键词”不符。故选B。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea…Then they reread and use the dictionary…”可知，学生在阅读时首先尝试弄懂大意，然后再重读并使用词典。这意味着使用词典是在第一次阅读（获取大意）之后进行的。故选D。 【17题详解】 主旨大意题。本文围绕词典的使用展开，通过分析学习者的不同表现，强调了使用大型词典的重要性，并详细介绍了结合语境猜测词义、在重读时查阅关键词以及在写作中利用词典等正确方法。文章的核心目的在于指导学生选择合适的词典并掌握正确的使用策略。故选D。 C In Chinese literature, few characters are as rebellious (叛逆的) as the Monkey King from Journey to the West and Nezha from Investiture of the Gods (封神演义). Both are known for their magical powers and their fights against unfair fates, making them beloved by Chinese people, especially artists and filmmakers. Nezha 2, directed by Yang Yu, is the sequel to the 2019 hit film Nezha. Released during the 2024 Spring Festival holiday, it quickly became a box office success, earning over 10 billion yuan ($1.37 billion). It is now one of China’s highest-grossing films and ranks among the top 20 globally. The movie has been shown in countries like Australia, New Zealand, and the United States, with plans for release in Japan, Singapore, and South Korea. Nezha’s story is more tragic (悲剧的) than the Monkey King’s. Born to mortal parents, his tale has been adapted (改编) many times since the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), but his rebellious spirit remains central. Nezha’s mythology spread with Buddhism, where he is often depicted as a brave protector of the Dharma (达摩), fighting evil spirits. However, Buddhist texts rarely mention his complicated relationship with his parents. In Song Dynasty (960-1279) stories, Nezha even cut his body apart, returning his flesh to his mother and bones to his father. Over time, Nezha’s image changed, mixing Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism. Today, he is a classic Chinese literary figure, standing for rebellion and resilience. His story continues to inspire people worldwide. 18. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Chinese mythology. B. The popularity of Nezha and the Monkey King in Chinese culture. C. The influence of Buddhism on Chinese literature. D. The box office success of Nezha. 19. Why are Nezha and the Monkey King so popular in Chinese culture? A. Because they are gods in Buddhism. B. Because they have magical powers and fight against unfair fates. C. Because they appear in many animated movies. D. Because they are children of mortal parents. 20. What can be inferred (推断) about Nezha’s story in Chinese mythology? A. It is always happy and uplifting. B. It has remained unchanged since ancient times. C. It has been adapted to fit different times while keeping its rebellious spirits. D. It is only popular in modern times because of movies. 21. What does the word “depicted” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. ignored B. described or shown C. forgotten D. criticized 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国文学中两个经典的反叛角色——孙悟空和哪吒，并着重讲述了哪吒这一形象的历史演变、在不同文化中的传播以及其故事核心——反抗精神。 【18题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章首段引出孙悟空和哪吒这两个受欢迎的反叛角色，第二段聚焦于《哪吒2》电影的成功，第三、四段则详细讲述了哪吒故事的起源、演变及其精神核心。文章主体在探讨哪吒（及孙悟空）的形象及其在文化中的持久影响力，而非单纯讲神话历史、佛教影响或票房。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Both are known for their magical powers and their fights against unfair fates, making them beloved by Chinese people...”可知，他们因拥有神奇力量和反抗不公的命运而受欢迎。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“...his tale has been adapted many times...but his rebellious spirit remains central.”可知，哪吒的故事被多次改编，但其反叛精神的核心始终保留。由此可以推断，故事在适应不同时代的同时，保留了其精神内核。故选C。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“...he is often depicted as a brave protector of the Dharma (达摩), fighting evil spirits.”并结合语境，上下文描述其形象被呈现为“保护者”，这里应表示“被描绘、描述或展现为”的意思。故选B。 D DeepSeek—A Rising Star in AI Technology DeepSeek is a Chinese company that focuses on artificial intelligence (AI) research and development. Founded in 2023, the company aims to create advanced AI systems that can help people in their daily lives. DeepSeek’s technology is used in many fields, such as healthcare, education, and entertainment. One of DeepSeek’s most popular products is an AI assistant that can answer questions, provide suggestions, and even help with homework. This assistant uses natural language processing (NLP), a technology that allows computers to understand and respond to human language. Many students and teachers have praised the AI assistant for its accuracy (精确) and helpfulness. In addition to education, DeepSeek is also working on AI solutions for healthcare. For example, the company has developed an AI system that can analyze (分析) medical data and help doctors treat diseases faster. This technology has the potential to save lives by providing quick and accurate medical advice. DeepSeek’s success has attracted attention from around the world. The company has worked with international organizations to expand its reach. However, some people worry about the risks of AI, such as job losses and privacy (隐私) concerns. DeepSeek has promised to deal with these issues by making sure its technology is safe. Despite the challenges (挑战), DeepSeek continues to grow. The company plans to launch new products in the coming years, including AI tools for businesses and creative industries. With its innovative technology and ambitious (有抱负的) goals, DeepSeek is becoming a leader in the global AI industry. 22. What is the main idea of the article? A. DeepSeek is a Chinese company that focuses on AI technology. B. DeepSeek’s AI assistant is popular among students and teachers. C. DeepSeek is facing challenges in the global market. D. DeepSeek plans to launch new products in the future. 23. What does “natural language processing” in Para 2 mean? A. A way for computers to process numbers. B. A technology that helps computers understand human language. C. A method for creating new languages. D. A tool for teaching languages to students. 24. What can be inferred about DeepSeek’s future plans? A. The company will stop developing AI technology. B. The company will focus only on healthcare solutions. C. The company will expand its products to more industries. D. The company will address privacy concerns by stopping its research. 25. According to the article, what is one worry people have about AI technology? A. It is too expensive to use. B. It may cause job losses and privacy issues. C. It is not accurate enough for healthcare. D. It is only useful for students and teachers. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人工智能公司DeepSeek的发展概况、核心产品、面临的挑战以及未来的发展规划，展示了其在AI领域的潜力和抱负。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，文章开篇介绍了DeepSeek是一家专注于AI研发的中国公司，随后详细阐述了其在教育、医疗等领域的应用，面临的挑战以及未来的发展计划。整篇文章围绕DeepSeek这家公司及其AI技术的发展展开。选项A “DeepSeek是一家专注于人工智能技术的中国公司。” 最能概括文章的主要内容。故选A。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“This assistant uses natural language processing (NLP), a technology that allows computers to understand and respond to human language.”可知，NLP被定义为一种允许计算机理解和回应人类语言的技术。故选B。 24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The company plans to launch new products in the coming years, including AI tools for businesses and creative industries.”可知，DeepSeek计划在未来几年推出新产品，包括用于商业和创意产业的AI工具，这意味着公司将扩展其产品到更多的行业。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, some people worry about the risks of AI, such as job losses and privacy (隐私) concerns.”可知，人们对AI技术的担忧主要包括失业和隐私问题。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you have a hard time getting along with your teachers, going to class can be a nightmare (噩梦). So here are some tips to help you build a friendly relationship with almost all the teachers. Talk to your teachers. In many cases, a short discussion can clear up the entire conflict (冲突). Ask your teachers if it is OK for you to talk in private. ____26____ If you appear angry or unhappy in front of them, the conflict is unlikely to be solved. ____27____ Teachers have many years of teaching experience in the subjects they teach. So discussing the best ways to succeed in the classroom may give you the opportunity to see the best instructors. Learn to understand their teaching methods. ____28____ If you are used to a very relaxing class, learning to be successful in a strict environment is difficult and vice versa (反之亦然). In most cases, it is necessary to give yourself some time to get used to a new teaching method. Ask about your teachers’ interests. If you know about one of their hobbies, you can talk about it with them. And you can try to find if you have something in common. ____29____ Learn why your teachers choose to teach. Come to the teachers at a proper time before or after class, not during class. Consider saying something like, “I’ve always wondered why people become teachers. ____30____ Why did you decide to teach?” A. It seems to be a difficult job. B. Ask your teachers how you can do well in class. C. Join in activities with your teachers after school. D. Always be polite and show respect in a conversation. E. A way to discover the positive side of things is to keep diaries. F. A shared interest may help you see your teachers from a different viewpoint. G. Sometimes, you may not like some teachers because of their ways of teaching. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. G 29. F 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些与老师建立友好关系的建议和技巧，包括与老师交谈、请教学习方法、理解教学方式、了解老师的兴趣以及询问从教原因等。 【26题详解】 根据“Ask your teachers if it is OK for you to talk in private.”以及“If you appear angry or unhappy in front of them, the conflict is unlikely to be solved.”可知，前文建议私下交谈，后文提到如果表现出愤怒或不高兴就很难解决冲突，由此推断空处应是关于交谈时应保持的良好态度。选项D“在谈话中要始终保持礼貌并表示尊重。”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据“Teachers have many years of teaching experience…So discussing the best ways to succeed in the classroom may give you the opportunity to see the best instructors.”可知，本段主要建议与老师探讨如何在课堂上取得成功。因此，空处作为本段的主题句，应提出向老师请教如何学好课程。选项B“问问你的老师你怎样才能在课堂上表现出色。”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“Learn to understand their teaching methods.”以及“If you are used to a very relaxing class, learning to be successful in a strict environment is difficult…”可知，本段讨论的是理解老师的教学方法，后文举例说明了适应不同教学风格（如严格的环境）的困难。因此，空处应指出可能因为教学方式不同而导致的问题或情绪。选项G“有时候，你可能因为某些老师的教学方式而不喜欢他们。”符合语境。故选G。 【29题详解】 根据“And you can try to find if you have something in common.”可知，此处建议寻找与老师的共同点或共同兴趣。因此，空处应说明拥有共同兴趣带来的积极影响。选项F“共同的兴趣可能会帮助你从不同的角度看待你的老师。”符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“Consider saying something like, “I’ve always wondered why people become teachers.”以及“Why did you decide to teach?”可知，此处是在与老师探讨选择教师这一职业的原因。因此，空处应承接前文，表达对教师这份工作的看法，从而引出后文的询问。选项A“这似乎是一份困难的工作。”符合语境。故选A。 第二部分 完型填空（每空1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father was a strong fisherman. He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to ____31____ the family. When we met ____32____ weather, he would drive me to school with his old truck. And after we arrived, he would bend over and give me a ____33____ on the face and then tell me to be a good boy. I always felt very shy in front of so many other ____34____. I was already a twelve-year-old young man, but my father still kissed me goodbye! Then on a rainy day I ____35____ to tell him my feeling. When we stopped at the school gate, the ____36____ big smile appeared on my father’s face. I ____37____ what would happen next. I ____38____ put my hand up and for the first time said “No” to him. The smile on his face immediately changed into a ____39____ look. He looked at me for a long time, and tears began to appear in his eyes. I was shocked. I had never ____40____ him cry! Then he said, “You’re right. You are a big boy…a man. I won’t kiss you anymore.” Not long after that, my dad went to the sea on a bad day. Most of the ____41____ stayed at home, but not Dad, because he had a big family to feed. But after that day, he ____42____ came back. Later, his boat was found with its nets half in and half out. He must have ____43____ a strong wind and was trying to save the nets. How I wished I hadn’t ____44____ my father’s kiss! And from this I have learnt that we should take every chance with our family and friends as the last one in our lives. We can have ____45____ regrets by doing this. 31. A. enjoy B. feed C. keep D. save 32. A. fine B. warm C. cool D. bad 33. A. kiss B. smile C. touch D. chat 34. A. passengers B. workers C. schoolmates D. friends 35. A. decided B. agreed C. advised D. happened 36. A. strange B. usual C. beautiful D. kind 37. A. concerned B. wondered C. knew D. remembered 38. A. happily B. warmly C. patiently D. quickly 39. A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised D. satisfied 40. A. wanted B. seen C. gained D. minded 41. A. designers B. authors C. customers D. fishermen 42. A. later B. finally C. never D. often 43. A. missed B. managed C. met D. hoped 44. A. refused B. forgotten C. hated D. remembered 45. A. new B. good C. small D. few 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了童年时期父亲作为一名渔夫，总是风雨无阻地出海捕鱼养家，并习惯在送作者上学时给他一个告别吻。青春期的作者曾拒绝了这个吻，不久后父亲在一次风暴中失踪。作者对此深感遗憾，呼吁珍惜与亲友相处的每一个机会。 【31题详解】 句意：他热爱大海，会在海上待到捕到足够的鱼养活全家才回来。 enjoy享受；feed喂养；keep保持；save节省。根据“because he had a big family to feed”可知，父亲努力工作是为了养活一大家子人。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：遇到坏天气时，他会开着他的旧卡车送我去上学。 fine好的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；bad坏的。根据“Then on a rainy day…When we stopped at the school gate”以及“Most of the…stayed at home”可知，父亲开车送作者上学的具体事例发生在下雨天，且通常渔民在恶劣天气会待在家里，此时父亲才有空送作者上学。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：到学校后，他会弯下腰亲我的脸，然后叮嘱我要做个乖孩子。 kiss吻；smile微笑；touch触摸；chat聊天。根据“but my father still kissed me goodbye”可知，父亲习惯在分别时亲吻作者。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：在这么多同学面前，我总是觉得很害羞。 passengers乘客；workers工人；schoolmates同学；friends朋友。根据“When we stopped at the school gate”可知，这是在学校门口，周围应该是有很多同学。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：后来在一个雨天，我决定把我的感受告诉他。 decided决定；agreed同意；advised建议；happened发生。根据“I…put my hand up and for the first time said ‘No’ to him.”可知，作者在那一天做出了行动，下定决心向父亲表达自己的想法。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：我们在学校门口停下时，父亲脸上露出了往常那种灿烂的笑容。 strange奇怪的；usual通常的；beautiful美丽的；kind和蔼的。根据“he would bend over and give me a…on the face”可知，这是父亲每次送学后的习惯性动作，所以脸上的笑容也是他惯常有的表情。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我知道接下来会发生什么。 concerned关心；wondered想知道；knew知道；remembered记得。根据“he would bend over and give me a…on the face”可知，这是父亲每次送学后的固定流程，所以作者很清楚接下来要发生这一幕。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我赶紧抬手，第一次对他说了“不”。 happily快乐地；warmly温暖地；patiently耐心地；quickly迅速地。根据“he would bend over and give me a…”可知，父亲即将做出亲吻的动作；结合后文“The smile on his face immediately changed”可知，父亲的反应非常即时，暗示作者举手拒绝的动作是突然且快速的，目的是为了在亲吻发生前打断它。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：他脸上的笑容立刻变成了惊讶的神情。 disappointed失望的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；satisfied满意的。根据“for the first time said ‘No’ to him”以及“The smile on his face immediately changed”可知，这是父亲第一次被拒绝。面对突如其来的拒绝，父亲的第一反应应该是感到惊讶。故选C。 40题详解】 句意：我从没见过他哭！ wanted想要；seen看见；gained获得；minded介意。根据“tears began to appear in his eyes. I was shocked.”可知，作者因为看到父亲流泪而感到震惊，说明以前从未见过父亲哭泣。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：大多数渔夫都待在家里，但父亲没有，因为他要养活一大家人。 designers设计师；authors作家；customers顾客；fishermen渔民。根据“My father was a strong fisherman.”可知，父亲的职业是渔民，所以在恶劣天气下，其他的渔民通常选择不出海。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：但从那天起，他再也没回来。 later后来；finally最后；never从不；often经常。根据“Later, his boat was found with its nets half in and half out.”可知，父亲遇难了，再也没有回家。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他肯定是遇上了强风，当时正想保住渔网。 missed错过；managed管理；met遇到；hoped希望。根据“a strong wind”可知，父亲在海上遭遇了强风。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我多希望自己没拒绝父亲的那个吻啊！ refused拒绝；forgotten忘记；hated讨厌；remembered记得。根据“I…said ‘No’ to him”以及“I won’t kiss you anymore.”可知，作者当初拒绝了父亲的吻。结合“How I wished I hadn’t…”的虚拟语气可知，作者对那次拒绝感到后悔。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：这样做，我们就能少留些遗憾。 new新的；good好的；small小的；few少的。根据“take every chance with our family and friends as the last one”可知，珍惜当下的目的是为了在失去时能有更少的遗憾。regrets是可数名词复数，应用few修饰。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） 第一节 语法填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Here are some suggestions for you, which may help you enjoy your school life better. As senior high school students, going from junior high school to senior high school is really challenging and you will be living a very busy life. So first of all, you should arrange your time properly. You’d better make a suitable plan ____46____ that you know when to study, exercise and rest. Only in this way can you make good use of every minute. Besides, you have to think very ____47____ (careful) about which courses you want to take. When you have a problem you can’t work out alone, you’d better turn to your teachers or classmates for help. Furthermore, you may have difficulty in choosing extra-curricular ____48____ (activity). Some of you may like to join the school football team, but you have to consider whether you play well enough. If not, you should practice more after school ____49____ your own, trying to make the team next year. Never quit! Some students choose to join a volunteer club, ____50____ will give them good chances to help homeless people and challenge ____51____ (them). As senior high school students, you have to study ____52____ (hard) than before and get used to ____53____ (be) responsible for a lot more. Studying hard isn’t always fun, ____54____ you will be well prepared for university and whatever comes in the future. I hope the suggestions above will help you go through ____55____ rich and colorful school life. 【答案】46. so 47. carefully 48. activities 49. on 50. which 51. themselves 52. harder 53. being 54. but 55. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要给高中新生提供了一些建议，以帮助他们更好地适应和享受高中生活。 46题详解】 句意：你最好制定一个合适的计划，这样你就知道什么时候学习、锻炼和休息。“you know when to study, exercise and rest”是一个完整的句子，作目的状语，表示“制定计划”的目的是“知道何时做某事”，应使用连词so (that) 引导目的状语从句。故填so。 【47题详解】 句意：此外，你必须非常仔细地考虑你想要选哪些课程。空格修饰动词“think”，需用副词形式。careful的副词为carefully。故填carefully。 【48题详解】 句意：此外，你可能在选择课外活动方面有困难。“extra-curricular”后接名词，且“activity”为可数名词，根据语境“选择活动”应是泛指各类活动，用复数形式。故填activities。 【49题详解】 句意：如果不是，你应该放学后靠自己多加练习，争取明年加入球队。固定短语“on one’s own”意为“靠某人自己”。故填on。 【50题详解】 句意：有些学生选择加入志愿者俱乐部，这将给他们提供很好的机会去帮助无家可归的人和挑战自我。空格引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“a volunteer club”，并在从句中作主语，指物，应用关系代词which。故填which。 【51题详解】 句意：有些学生选择加入志愿者俱乐部，这将给他们提供很好的机会去帮助无家可归的人和挑战自我。动词“challenge”的宾语与主语“them”（指代学生）是同一对象，应使用反身代词themselves作宾语，表示“挑战他们自己”。故填themselves。 【52题详解】 句意：作为高中生，你必须比以前更努力地学习，并习惯承担更多的责任。空格后“than before”提示此处应用比较级，hard的比较级为harder。故填harder。 【53题详解】 句意：作为高中生，你必须比以前更努力地学习，并习惯承担更多的责任。固定短语“get/be used to”中“to”为介词，后接动词-ing形式。故填being。 【54题详解】 句意：努力学习并不总是有趣的，但你会为大学和未来的一切做好充分准备。前后两个分句“Studying hard isn’t always fun”和“you will be well prepared...”在语义上构成转折关系，应用转折连词but。故填but。 【55题详解】 句意：我希望以上的建议能帮助你度过一个丰富多彩的校园生活。空格后“rich and colorful school life”是单数可数名词短语，且此处非特指，表示“一种”丰富多彩的生活，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 第二节 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一部分：应用文写作（满分15分） 56. 假如你叫李华，Lucy是你校的一名来自于英国的交换生，她在学习汉语方面遇到了困难， 不知如何才能学好汉语，因此写信向你求助。现在，请你用英语给她写一封回信，要点如下： 1. 表达同情。 2.提出具体建议。 3. 表达祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80左右。 开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 注意分段及段首空格，不得使用涂改液，尽量避免修改，保持卷面干净整洁。卷面潦草及格式不规范的酌情扣分，使用涂改液按零分处理。 Dear Lucy, I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble in learning Chinese. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 范文： Dear Lucy, I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble in learning Chinese. Don’t worry, it’s common for beginners. Here are some useful tips for you. First, try to listen to Chinese songs and watch Chinese movies or cartoons. They make learning fun. Second, practice speaking every day, even with simple words. You can chat with Chinese classmates. Third, write new words and sentences in a notebook and review them often. It will help you remember better. Learning a new language takes time and patience. Keep trying and you will make progress. I believe you can do it. Good luck! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：需包含表达同情、提出具体建议、表达祝愿三个要点，语言亲切具体，体现鼓励与帮助。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回应对方困难，表达理解与安慰； 第二步，分三点提出具体学习建议（听歌看影视、每日口语练习、笔记与复习）； 第三步，说明语言学习需要耐心，鼓励坚持； 第四步，表达信心与祝福； 第五步，书信结尾署名。 [亮点词汇] ①have trouble in在……方面有困难 ②practice speaking练习口语 ③take time and patience需要时间和耐心 [高分句型] ①It’s common for beginners. (it作形式主语，for sb.表示对象) ②You can chat with Chinese classmates or join a language club. (or连接并列动词短语) ③Keep trying and you will make progress. (祈使句+and+将来时结构表示条件结果) ④I believe you can do it. (宾语从句表达信心) 第二部分：读后续写 （满分25分） 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段短文，使之构成一篇完整的文章。 Mrs. Riley and I always shout at each other. I shout because she can’t hear me, and she shouts because she can’t hear herself. “What do you need from the store?” I’ll cry out. “Bananas,” she’ll cry out back. You don’t realize what a funny word bananas is until you hear it shouted by an eighty-year-old woman. I work for Mrs. Riley. I buy groceries for her at the supermarket on Nostrand Avenue, and sometimes I dust and sweep her apartment. The best part, though, is taking care of Sam. Sam is Mrs. Riley’s canary (金丝雀). He’s bright yellow, and he sings all the time. That’s one thing about canaries. They’re always cheerful. That’s what I’m saving my money for. I’m going to buy a canary. And besides the canary, I have to get a cage and swings (秋千) and toys and food. “Do you have enough money yet, girl?” Mrs. Riley always shouts at me. “Not yet,” I shout back. “Soon.” And she always calls me girl, not Carla. Sometimes I think she doesn’t remember my name. Last Thursday, I ran upstairs to Mrs. Riley’s. She wasn’t in her usual place by the window. She was in bed. She was sick. “You can’t work for me anymore,” Mrs. Riley said. She coughed. “I have to take medicine, and it costs a lot. I can’t pay you. “ I felt sick to my stomach. How would I find another job? I went over and stuck my finger in Sam’s cage. He hopped on his swing and sang hello. “I’m sorry that you’re sick,” I shouted to Mrs. Riley. Then I turned and left. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为80个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 But that night I couldn’t sleep. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 But that night I couldn’t sleep. I kept thinking about Mrs. Riley and Sam. I knew she loved Sam very much. Maybe she was lonely and sad without me around. I wanted to help her, even without pay. The next morning, I visited her again. I told her I could still help. I could buy food for her and Sam. I could clean a little. She looked at me and smiled. Then she said, “Thank you, girl.” We still shout, but now it’s a happy sound. And I’m still saving for my canary. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般过去时； ③提示：需承接前文情节，围绕“我”对Mrs. Riley和Sam的关心、主动提供帮助、以及关系转变展开，语言自然，情感真挚。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接前文，描写“我”失眠并思考Mrs. Riley和Sam的处境； 第二步，表达对Mrs. Riley情感状态的理解和愿意无偿帮助的决心； 第三步，叙述第二天“我”再次拜访并提出继续帮助； 第四步，描写Mrs. Riley的反应（微笑、道谢），体现关系缓和； 第五步，交代现状——依然大声说话但氛围变得愉快，并呼应“我”存钱买金丝雀的原始愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①couldn’t sleep无法入睡 ②lonely and sad孤独而悲伤 ③even without pay即使没有报酬 ④happy sound愉快的声音 [高分句型] ①I kept thinking about Mrs. Riley and Sam. (keep doing表示持续动作) ②Maybe she was lonely and sad without me around. (maybe表推测，without短语作状语) ③I told her I could still help. (宾语从句转述话语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 十堰市东风高级中学2025 年自主招生考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本卷共有 8 页，57 小题，满分 120 分，考试时限 100 分钟。 2. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名，在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。 3. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔在指定位置填涂，非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题， 不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔作答。要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。请按照题目序号在答题卡对应的各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题卡区域的答案和在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡和草稿纸均不得带出考场。 第I卷（共65分） 第一部分 单项选择。（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从所给的 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come. —________! I have another one that day Thank you just the same. A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done 2. The teacher is ________ to give us another quiz this week. A. likely B. possibly C. probably D. perhaps 3. —Does your wife like tea? —Well, she doesn’t really ________ tea. She prefers coffee to tea. A. care about B. care for C. fond of D. hate 4. Li Hua has ________ good knowledge of many foreign languages, and one of them is English which is ________ language spoken by many people in the world. A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the 5. I ________ down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. A. drove B. have driven C. would drive D. was driving 6. Tom was caught in the traffic on his way to work. That was ________ he was late for work. A. where B. how C. why D. whether 7. I felt very happy to get a one-month break from work last year ________ I could travel with my family to Paris. A. where B. that C. which D. when 8. —You are a great swimmer. —Thanks. It’s because I ________ a lot these days. A. have been practising B. was practising C would practise D. had practised 9. All the students felt discouraged because the exercise was ________ the abilities of most of the class. A. under B. over C. against D. beyond 10. ________ the mountain is, ________ the air is. A. The highest; the thinnest; B. Higher; thinner C. The higher; the thinner D. High; thin 第二部分阅读(共两节， 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Low-cost Gifts for Mother’s Day Gift No. 1 Offer to be your mother’s health friend. Promise to be there for all doctors’ visits whether she has a disease or needs a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say there is no need, but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor’s visit. The best part? This one is free. Gift No. 2 Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what time she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother’s life,” Dr. Marie Savard said. Gift No. 3 Enough sleep is connected with general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.” Gift No. 4 Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother’s Day by picking gifts, 10 percent of whose price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things—many of which are “green”—and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity. 11. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors’ visits? A. To take notes. B. To be with her. C. To buy medicines. D. To give her gifts. 12. Where can you find an idea for gifts to improve your mother’s sleep? A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2. C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4. 13. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to ________. A. enjoy good sleep B. be well-organized C. get extra support D. give other help B Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes. The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore, they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English. The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context (上下文). Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables, they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check it in a dictionary. 14. The writer thinks that ________. A. if you choose a good dictionary, you’ll be successful in learning English B. dictionaries are not necessary for the students who learn English C. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly D. using dictionaries very often can’t help to improve writing 15. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong? A. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English. B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries. C. Small two-language dictionaries have serious disadvantages. D. Reading something for the first time you’d better not use dictionaries. 16. When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary? A. At the beginning of the reading. B. At the end of the reading. C. During the first reading. D. After the first reading. 17. This passage mainly tells us ________. A. that students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionaries B. what the defects of small two-language dictionaries are C. why students should use large college edition dictionaries D. what dictionary students should choose and how to use it C In Chinese literature, few characters are as rebellious (叛逆的) as the Monkey King from Journey to the West and Nezha from Investiture of the Gods (封神演义). Both are known for their magical powers and their fights against unfair fates, making them beloved by Chinese people, especially artists and filmmakers. Nezha 2, directed by Yang Yu, is the sequel to the 2019 hit film Nezha. Released during the 2024 Spring Festival holiday, it quickly became a box office success, earning over 10 billion yuan ($1.37 billion). It is now one of China’s highest-grossing films and ranks among the top 20 globally. The movie has been shown in countries like Australia, New Zealand, and the United States, with plans for release in Japan, Singapore, and South Korea. Nezha’s story is more tragic (悲剧的) than the Monkey King’s. Born to mortal parents, his tale has been adapted (改编) many times since the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), but his rebellious spirit remains central. Nezha’s mythology spread with Buddhism, where he is often depicted as a brave protector of the Dharma (达摩), fighting evil spirits. However, Buddhist texts rarely mention his complicated relationship with his parents. In Song Dynasty (960-1279) stories, Nezha even cut his body apart, returning his flesh to his mother and bones to his father. Over time, Nezha’s image changed, mixing Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism. Today, he is a classic Chinese literary figure, standing for rebellion and resilience. His story continues to inspire people worldwide. 18. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Chinese mythology. B. The popularity of Nezha and the Monkey King in Chinese culture. C. The influence of Buddhism on Chinese literature. D. The box office success of Nezha. 19. Why are Nezha and the Monkey King so popular in Chinese culture? A. Because they are gods in Buddhism. B. Because they have magical powers and fight against unfair fates. C. Because they appear in many animated movies. D. Because they are children of mortal parents. 20. What can be inferred (推断) about Nezha’s story in Chinese mythology? A. It is always happy and uplifting. B. It has remained unchanged since ancient times. C. It has been adapted to fit different times while keeping its rebellious spirits. D. It is only popular in modern times because of movies. 21. What does the word “depicted” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. ignored B. described or shown C. forgotten D. criticized D DeepSeek—A Rising Star in AI Technology DeepSeek is a Chinese company that focuses on artificial intelligence (AI) research and development. Founded in 2023 the company aims to create advanced AI systems that can help people in their daily lives. DeepSeek’s technology is used in many fields, such as healthcare, education, and entertainment. One of DeepSeek’s most popular products is an AI assistant that can answer questions, provide suggestions, and even help with homework. This assistant uses natural language processing (NLP), a technology that allows computers to understand and respond to human language. Many students and teachers have praised the AI assistant for its accuracy (精确) and helpfulness. In addition to education, DeepSeek is also working on AI solutions for healthcare. For example, the company has developed an AI system that can analyze (分析) medical data and help doctors treat diseases faster. This technology has the potential to save lives by providing quick and accurate medical advice. DeepSeek’s success has attracted attention from around the world. The company has worked with international organizations to expand its reach. However, some people worry about the risks of AI, such as job losses and privacy (隐私) concerns. DeepSeek has promised to deal with these issues by making sure its technology is safe. Despite the challenges (挑战), DeepSeek continues to grow. The company plans to launch new products in the coming years, including AI tools for businesses and creative industries. With its innovative technology and ambitious (有抱负的) goals, DeepSeek is becoming a leader in the global AI industry. 22. What is the main idea of the article? A. DeepSeek is a Chinese company that focuses on AI technology. B. DeepSeek’s AI assistant is popular among students and teachers. C. DeepSeek is facing challenges in the global market. D. DeepSeek plans to launch new products in the future. 23 What does “natural language processing” in Para 2 mean? A. A way for computers to process numbers. B. A technology that helps computers understand human language. C. A method for creating new languages. D. A tool for teaching languages to students. 24. What can be inferred about DeepSeek’s future plans? A. The company will stop developing AI technology. B. The company will focus only on healthcare solutions. C. The company will expand its products to more industries. D. The company will address privacy concerns by stopping its research. 25. According to the article, what is one worry people have about AI technology? A. It is too expensive to use. B. It may cause job losses and privacy issues. C. It is not accurate enough for healthcare. D. It is only useful for students and teachers. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you have a hard time getting along with your teachers, going to class can be a nightmare (噩梦). So here are some tips to help you build a friendly relationship with almost all the teachers. Talk to your teachers. In many cases, a short discussion can clear up the entire conflict (冲突). Ask your teachers if it is OK for you to talk in private. ____26____ If you appear angry or unhappy in front of them, the conflict is unlikely to be solved. ____27____ Teachers have many years of teaching experience in the subjects they teach. So discussing the best ways to succeed in the classroom may give you the opportunity to see the best instructors. Learn to understand their teaching methods. ____28____ If you are used to a very relaxing class, learning to be successful in a strict environment is difficult and vice versa (反之亦然). In most cases, it is necessary to give yourself some time to get used to a new teaching method. Ask about your teachers’ interests. If you know about one of their hobbies, you can talk about it with them. And you can try to find if you have something in common. ____29____ Learn why your teachers choose to teach. Come to the teachers at a proper time before or after class, not during class. Consider saying something like, “I’ve always wondered why people become teachers. ____30____ Why did you decide to teach?” A. It seems to be a difficult job. B. Ask your teachers how you can do well in class. C. Join in activities with your teachers after school. D. Always be polite and show respect in a conversation. E. A way to discover the positive side of things is to keep diaries. F. A shared interest may help you see your teachers from a different viewpoint. G. Sometimes, you may not like some teachers because of their ways of teaching. 第二部分 完型填空（每空1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father was a strong fisherman. He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to ____31____ the family. When we met ____32____ weather, he would drive me to school with his old truck. And after we arrived, he would bend over and give me a ____33____ on the face and then tell me to be a good boy. I always felt very shy in front of so many other ____34____. I was already a twelve-year-old young man, but my father still kissed me goodbye! Then on a rainy day I ____35____ to tell him my feeling. When we stopped at the school gate, the ____36____ big smile appeared on my father’s face. I ____37____ what would happen next. I ____38____ put my hand up and for the first time said “No” to him. The smile on his face immediately changed into a ____39____ look. He looked at me for a long time, and tears began to appear in his eyes. I was shocked. I had never ____40____ him cry! Then he said, “You’re right. You are a big boy…a man. I won’t kiss you anymore.” Not long after that, my dad went to the sea on a bad day. Most of the ____41____ stayed at home, but not Dad, because he had a big family to feed. But after that day, he ____42____ came back. Later, his boat was found with its nets half in and half out. He must have ____43____ a strong wind and was trying to save the nets. How I wished I hadn’t ____44____ my father’s kiss! And from this I have learnt that we should take every chance with our family and friends as the last one in our lives. We can have ____45____ regrets by doing this. 31. A. enjoy B. feed C. keep D. save 32. A. fine B. warm C. cool D. bad 33. A. kiss B. smile C. touch D. chat 34. A. passengers B. workers C. schoolmates D. friends 35. A. decided B. agreed C. advised D. happened 36. A. strange B. usual C. beautiful D. kind 37. A. concerned B. wondered C. knew D. remembered 38. A. happily B. warmly C. patiently D. quickly 39. A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised D. satisfied 40. A. wanted B. seen C. gained D. minded 41. A. designers B. authors C. customers D. fishermen 42. A. later B. finally C. never D. often 43. A. missed B. managed C. met D. hoped 44. A. refused B. forgotten C. hated D. remembered 45. A. new B. good C. small D. few 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） 第一节 语法填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Here are some suggestions for you, which may help you enjoy your school life better. As senior high school students, going from junior high school to senior high school is really challenging and you will be living a very busy life. So first of all, you should arrange your time properly. You’d better make a suitable plan ____46____ that you know when to study, exercise and rest. Only in this way can you make good use of every minute. Besides, you have to think very ____47____ (careful) about which courses you want to take. When you have a problem you can’t work out alone, you’d better turn to your teachers or classmates for help. Furthermore, you may have difficulty in choosing extra-curricular ____48____ (activity). Some of you may like to join the school football team, but you have to consider whether you play well enough. If not, you should practice more after school ____49____ your own, trying to make the team next year. Never quit! Some students choose to join a volunteer club, ____50____ will give them good chances to help homeless people and challenge ____51____ (them). As senior high school students, you have to study ____52____ (hard) than before and get used to ____53____ (be) responsible for a lot more. Studying hard isn’t always fun, ____54____ you will be well prepared for university and whatever comes in the future. I hope the suggestions above will help you go through ____55____ rich and colorful school life. 第二节 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一部分：应用文写作（满分15分） 56. 假如你叫李华，Lucy是你校的一名来自于英国的交换生，她在学习汉语方面遇到了困难， 不知如何才能学好汉语，因此写信向你求助。现在，请你用英语给她写一封回信，要点如下： 1. 表达同情。 2.提出具体建议。 3. 表达祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80左右。 开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 注意分段及段首空格，不得使用涂改液，尽量避免修改，保持卷面干净整洁。卷面潦草及格式不规范的酌情扣分，使用涂改液按零分处理。 Dear Lucy, I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble in learning Chinese. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二部分：读后续写 （满分25分） 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段短文，使之构成一篇完整的文章。 Mrs. Riley and I always shout at each other. I shout because she can’t hear me, and she shouts because she can’t hear herself. “What do you need from the store?” I’ll cry out. “Bananas,” she’ll cry out back. You don’t realize what a funny word bananas is until you hear it shouted by an eighty-year-old woman. I work for Mrs. Riley. I buy groceries for her at the supermarket on Nostrand Avenue, and sometimes I dust and sweep her apartment. The best part, though, is taking care of Sam. Sam is Mrs. Riley’s canary (金丝雀). He’s bright yellow, and he sings all the time. That’s one thing about canaries. They’re always cheerful. That’s what I’m saving my money for. I’m going to buy a canary. And besides the canary, I have to get a cage and swings (秋千) and toys and food. “Do you have enough money yet, girl?” Mrs. Riley always shouts at me. “Not yet,” I shout back. “Soon.” And she always calls me girl, not Carla. Sometimes I think she doesn’t remember my name. Last Thursday, I ran upstairs to Mrs. Riley’s. She wasn’t in her usual place by the window. She was in bed. She was sick. “You can’t work for me anymore,” Mrs. Riley said. She coughed. “I have to take medicine, and it costs a lot. I can’t pay you. “ I felt sick to my stomach. How would I find another job? I went over and stuck my finger in Sam’s cage. He hopped on his swing and sang hello. “I’m sorry that you’re sick,” I shouted to Mrs. Riley. Then I turned and left. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为80个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 But that night I couldn’t sleep. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $