内容正文:
教科版 四上Unit 2 Help yourself.词汇同步笔记
序号
单词
词形变化
考点
例句
1
yourself /jɔːˈself/ pron. 你自己
复数:yourselves
1. help yourself 随便吃;2. by yourself 独自
1. Help yourself to some rice. 随便吃点米饭吧。 2. You can finish the work by yourself. 你可以独自完成这项工作。
2
rice /raɪs/ n. 米饭
无(不可数名词)
1. eat rice 吃米饭;2. cook rice 煮饭
1. We eat rice for lunch every day. 我们每天午饭都吃米饭。 2. My mom cooks rice in the kitchen now. 妈妈现在正在厨房里煮饭。
3
soup /suːp/ n. 汤
无(不可数名词)
1. a bowl of soup 一碗汤;2. tomato soup 番茄汤
1. I have a bowl of soup before dinner. 我饭前喝一碗汤。 2. The tomato soup tastes very nice. 这份番茄汤尝起来很美味。
4
could /kʊd/ modal v. 可以
无
1. could you please 你可以……吗;2. could help 可以帮忙
1. Could you please pass me the spoon? 你可以把勺子递给我吗? 2. She could help you with your homework. 她可以帮你辅导作业。
5
pass /pɑːs/ v. 传递
三单:passes / 过去式:passed
1. pass the book 递书;2. pass me 递给我
1. Please pass me the pencil box. 请把文具盒递给我。 2. He passes the ball to his friend. 他把球传给了他的朋友。
6
here /hɪə(r)/ adv. 这里
无
1. here you are 给你;2. come here 过来
1. —I want a cup of tea. —Here you are. —我想要一杯茶。—给你。 2. Come here, I have a gift for you. 过来,我有一份礼物给你。
7
house /haʊs/ n. 房子
复数:houses
1. a big house 一座大房子;2. in the house 在房子里
1. There is a big tree in front of the house. 房子前面有一棵大树。 2. We watch TV in the house in winter. 冬天我们在房子里看电视。
8
if /ɪf/ conj. 如果
无
1. if you like 如果你喜欢;2. if you can 如果你可以
1. You can eat more if you like. 如果你喜欢,可以多吃点。 2. If you can come, we will be very happy. 如果你能来,我们会很开心。
9
feel /fiːl/ v. 感觉
三单:feels / 过去式:felt
1. feel happy 感到开心;2. feel tired 感到疲惫
1. I feel happy to play with my friends. 和朋友们一起玩我感到很开心。 2. She feels tired after running. 跑步后她感到很疲惫。
10
full /fʊl/ adj. 饱的
无
1. be full 饱了;2. full of 充满
1. I can’t eat more, I am full. 我不能再吃了,我饱了。 2. The box is full of toys. 这个盒子里装满了玩具。
11
drop /drɒp/ v. 掉落;n. 滴
三单:drops / 过去式:dropped;复数:drops(名词)
1. drop the pen 掉钢笔;2. a drop of water 一滴水
1. Don’t drop the glass on the floor. 别把玻璃杯掉在地板上。 2. A drop of water falls from the leaf. 一滴水从树叶上落下来。
12
spoon /spuːn/ n. 勺子
复数:spoons
1. a small spoon 一把小勺子;2. pass the spoon 递勺子
1. Use the spoon to eat the soup. 用勺子喝汤。 2. Can you pass the spoon to me? 你能把勺子递给我吗?
13
floor /flɔː(r)/ n. 地板
复数:floors
1. on the floor 在地板上;2. clean the floor 打扫地板
1. The ball is on the floor under the desk. 球在书桌下的地板上。 2. I help my mom clean the floor every day. 我每天帮妈妈打扫地板。
14
pick /pɪk/ v. 捡起
三单:picks / 过去式:picked
1. pick up 捡起;2. pick a flower 摘花
1. Please pick up the book on the floor. 请捡起地板上的书。 2. Don’t pick flowers in the park. 不要在公园里摘花。
15
end /end/ n. 结束;v. 结束
复数:ends(名词);三单:ends / 过去式:ended(动词)
1. at the end 在最后;2. end up 结束
1. At the end of the class, we sing a song. 课的最后,我们唱了一首歌。 2. The party ends at nine o’clock. 派对九点钟结束。
16
really /ˈriːəli/ adv. 非常;真的
无
1. really happy 非常开心;2. really good 真的很好
1. I am really happy to see you. 见到你我真的很开心。 2. The cake tastes really good. 这个蛋糕尝起来真的很好吃。
17
any /ˈeni/ adj. 任何
无
1. any book 任何一本书;2. any food 任何食物
1. You can read any book in the library. 你可以读图书馆里的任何一本书。 2. Is there any food in the fridge? 冰箱里有任何食物吗?
18
taste /teɪst/ v. 尝起来;n. 味道
三单:tastes / 过去式:tasted(动词);复数:tastes(名词)
1. taste good 尝起来很好;2. sweet taste 甜味
1. The apple tastes very sweet. 这个苹果尝起来很甜。 2. The cake has a nice taste. 这个蛋糕有一种很好的味道。
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