天津市河东区第二十八中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级英语期末模拟检测试卷 第1卷 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一书，在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听到的句 子内容相匹配的图画。 B 鼻 B B 鼻架 C. 第二节，下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个远项中 找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5.Where is the girl's mum cooking? A.In a resta山anl B.At school. C.At home. 6.What problem can't the girl work out? A.English B.Maths. C.Chinese. 7.What is Peter's father? A.A policeman. B.A worker. C.A driver. 8.Who made a cheese pizza? A.Her sister. B.Her mother. C.Her father. 9. What is Bob's hobby? A.Playing football. B.Playing baseball. C.PInying volleyball. 10 What does Alice look like? A.Short with long hair. B.Tall with a small nosc. C.Tall with bluc cycs. 11.Whero did they meet? A.At the school gate. B.At the zoo. C.At the bus station. 12.How does Mike often feel when he sces an clepbant? A.Afraid B.Angry C.Excited. 13.How does it taste? A.Bad B.Good. C.Sour. 14.What would the woman like? A.Some beef. B.Some rice. C.Some chips. 第三节，听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第15-17题。 15.What did Kevin buy? A.A bird. B.Acat. C.Adog. 16.Where are the photos? A.In Kevin's school bag. B.In Kevin's pocket. C.In Kevin's wallet. 17.What does Sarah think of the dog? A.She doesn't like her. B.She is afraid of her. C.She loves her. 听下面一段材料，回答第18-20题。 18.How old is the boy? A13. B.14. C.15. 19.When does the boy want to work every week? A.On Monday or Tuesday. B.On Saturday or Sunday. C.On Thursday or Friday. Where cen students get their jobs in western countrics? A.In supermarkets. B.In the cinemas. C.On farins. 二、单近题（每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Ben is reallyexcellent runner,and he camefirst in the 100-metre race at the school sports meeting. 第1页共5页 A.a;the B.an;/ C.the;the D.an;a 22.Every time I visited West Lake, beautiful sights can always make relax. A.its;my B.its;me C.it's;my D.it's;me 23.Betty thinks she can look after herself well it won't be easy for her. A.although B.until C.because D.if 24.-According to a recent survey,many students have poor cyesight () -In my opinion,reading on mobile phones too often is the of having poor eyesight. A.cost B.result C.cause D.mess 25.My home is just beside the supermarket,so it's for me to shop A.convenient B.expensive C.crowded D.creative 26.She is always so」 about everything.She likes asking questions so much. A.creative B.modern C.curious D.brave 27.Nobody can avoid mistakes in his or her life. A.make B.to make C.making D.makes 28.Parents should allow their children their own choices. A.make B.made C.to make D.making 29.If children spend an hour playing outdoors each day,they can the chance of having poor eyesight. A.reach B.reduce C.respect D.relax 30.-Have you secn Judy? -No.I haven't met her in these two months. A properly B.deeply C.suddenly D.recently 31.Youspeak quietly and follow the rules in the library. A.may B.would C.can D.must 32.I a piano lesson at seven o'clock last night. A.teach B.taught C.is teaching D.was teaching 33.-Why isn't Jim at school today? -He is ill.He a bad cold for thres days. A.has B.had C.has had D.was having 34.-Whal's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"? -Let me the words in the new dictionary. A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up 第 35.-I'm feeling lonely.My friends are away. You can always make new friends. A.Good luck B.Don't worry C.That's OK D.I'm sorry 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，举握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ding Chen,a teenager from Anhui Taihe No.3 Middle School,invented a machine for the old to climb the stairs.And he 36 the IDUSA Intemational Invention Exhibition's Youth Gold Medal for his invention. The Ding family lived in an old building,37 they had to climb stairs every day.His grandpa had difficulty climbing up the38.It became even39 after he fell ill.When Ding Chen was a fifth-grader,he wanted to invent something for his grandpa to go up the stairs more 40 Threc years later,13-year-old Ding 41 this problem.He invented a booster )People just need to set it on the stair handrail (and hold it.Then it will pull people to go up.Ding's middle school teacher Zhang Gang helped him make his idea real.42 worked for about half a year to design the booster. 43.Ding will try to make his invention perfect.If possible,he wants to find companies to 44 it in the factories. "I hope my invention can help all the people in 45 ,"he said. 36.A.won B.returned C.made D.provided 37.A.because B.though C.but D.so 38.A.hills B.stairs C.mountains D.buildings 39.A.harder B.easier C.faster D.better 40.A.quickly B.happily C.easily D.slowly 41.A.found B.solved C.helped D.discussed 42.A.He B.It C.They D.We 43.A.In the past B.In the end C.In the future D.Just now 44.A.make B.buy C.put. D.study 45.A.love B.surprise C.danger D.need 四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 第2页/供5页 Technologies(科技)Making School Life“SMART E-books Robot teachers In the future,students may only There are robot teachers in the schools in bring c-books to school.In fact,some some cities.These robots can help students with schools are already doing this.E-books their studies.They can also help them solve can store notes and students feel relaxed problems. with lighter schoolbags. E-skates Flying aids With a pair of e-skates,you can If students get hurt and need help at schools, walk to school faster!E-skates can be drones(无人机)can be of great use.They can tied to your shoes easily.And there are offer help faster than people and they can also four speed（速度)settings you can carry medicine or clothes. choose. 46.How many technologies are mentioned in the passage? A.One. B.Two C.Three. D.Four. 47.How do students feel with lighter schoolbags? A.Worried. B.Bored. C.Relaxed. D.Surprised. 48.Who can help students with their studies according to the passage? A.The robot teachers. B.The parents. C.The workers. D.The friends. 49.Which is the best choice if you want to walk to school faster? A.E-books. B.E-skates. C.Robot teachers. D.Flying aids. 50.Where does the passage probably come from? A.A travel magazine. B.A movie magazine. C.A technology magazine. D.A music magazine. B Every day for the last two weeks,the dog Huang did the same sad action.He smelt from seat to seat,because he hoped to catch his missing owner's smell. He got to the same bus stop in order to find his owner.Every day he waited in line for the bus,got on the bus and then looked for the seats.At last,he had to get off the bus. Drivers say he spends ten hours every duy looking for any bus that passes.When night falls,he gives up and 第]月 disappears into the darkness,only to retum the next day to start again.According to the bus driver,Huang has waited for his owner at the stop and the car park for the past 15 days. A ticket seller said,"Every day I pass this stop five times,and every dey that dog will gct on my bus to look for something.At first I thought he looked for food,but finally I found that he Jooked for his owner." Now he becomcs famous after one passenger reported the story online.Howevcr,his owner doesn't come to get him.A driver named Feng said he would take Huang home if his owner didn't come.He thought Huang is a lovely,cute and good dog. 51.What did Huang do on the bus evcry day? A.He sat on the scat. B.He looked for food. C.He waited for a traveller. D.He smelt every seat. 52.How many times can the ticket seller pass the same bus stop every day? A.Three B.Four C.Five. D.Six. 53.What does the writer think of the dog's action? A.it's boring. B.It's useful. C.It's exciting. D.It's sad. 54.What may happen to the dog Huang at last? A.A driver may take him home. B.He may die in an accident. C.He may become a TV star. D.He may live on the bus. -55.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Huang needs a lot of help. B.Huang is a dog with a strong will(意志). C.Huang is a bad dog. D.Huang wants to help the drivers. C It's easy to think"that will never happen to me",but natural disasters are becoming both more common and serious.Millions of families face floods,toradoes (and other natural disasters every year.In Australia,for example,its wildfires from 2019 to 2020 were ceused by the high temperarure and a drought ()taking away the lives of hundreds of people and billions of animals. While you can't stop disssters from happening,you can stay safe during one if you know what to do. Flood Floods can happen very suddenly.Flood water can be deeper than it looks.It can carry you away,so stay away!Glass,snakes, and diry things can be in flood water.They can make you sick,so don't drink it even if you are thirsty. Torado A torado happens during some storms.If there's a tomado waring,go someplace,such as a small and sturdy ( bathroom,which is safe from the wind and flying things.Remember to keep away from windows or anything heavy that might fall on you.Get down low and cover your head with your arms. 第3共5 Earthquake You can stay safo during an earthquake by moving away from things that might fall.Get down under something that's strong if you can't rush out of the building right away.Protect your neck and head with your arm.If you're outside,go to an open space.Stay away from trees or anything that might fall over and hurt you. Bush fire Bush fires,also known as wildfires,are common across the world during the hotter months.It is important that you try to stay calm in a bush fire.Some fires can start so quickly that they threaten (homes and lives within minutes,so your safest choice is always to lcave carly.You'd better preparc an emergency survival kit and have it handy at all times. No one wants to be caught in a dangerous and extreme situation.If the unthinkable does take place,having a plan and knowing what to do could make all the difference for you and your loved ones. 56 The writer mentions Australian wildfires to show A.a natural disaster will never happen to us B.the fires can cause the death of people and animals C.patural disasters are becoming more and more serious D.the high temperature and a drought may lead to wildfires 57.How many kinds of natural disasters are mentioned in the passage? A3 B.4 C.5 D.6 58.When disasters happen,what can you do to keep safe? A.Drink flood water if you are thirsty when a flood happens. B.Stop moving and wait for other people's help in a bush fire. C.Stay away from windows or flying things when a tornado comes D.Stay under the trees after getting out of buildings in an earthquake. 59.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.The Predictions about Natural Disasters B.The Ways to Keep Safe in Natural Disasters C.The Reasons Why Natural Disasters Happen D.The Types of Natural Disasters around the World 60.Where can the passage be found? A.A science magazine. B.A dictionary. C.A diary. D.A sports poster. 6 第4页 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（进项中有两项是多余的）。 A:What's wrong,Jack?You look unhappy. B:Well,I don't get on well with my friend,Jane. A:Really?61 B:I argued with her yesterday. A:62一 B:Because she wanted to copy my homework,but I didn't let her do. A:You are right.You can't let her copy your homework.But Jane is a good student.63 B:She said she went to the hospital to look after.her mother. A:Oh,I'm sorry to hear that. B: A:Don't worry,Jack.You are really good friends. B:Yes,I talked to her,but she didn't answer me. A:I am sure she will talk with you tomorrow. B:I hope so. A.What should I do,Mom? B.Did you give your homework to her? C.Why did you argue with her? D.Why didn't she finish her.homework by herself? E.What's the matter? F.Did you talk to her today? G.I think you'll be fine. 第卷 六、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66.从那以后，他们不再为项事而争吵。 they haven't fought over small things any more. 67.弹吉他占据了他大部分的空闲时间。 Playing the guitar」 most of his free time. 68.更辖祛的是，他还丢了钥匙。 he also lost the key. 第4页供5页 69.每次上车时，你都必须系好安全带。 You must always fasten your when you get in the car. 0.她每天坚持练习一小时钢琴来提高自己的技巧。 She practising the piano for an hour every day to improve her skils. 七、任好型阁谀（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Bridges are one of the most common and successful inventions of man.They have been a big help in our everyday life And you all must be kuowing how good Chinese people are at creating such man-made wonders.Here we are talking about such a wonder called Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is one of the most famous and largest wind and rain bridges in China.It is in Senjiang County,Guangxi.The construction (of the bridge started in 1912 and finished in 1924. Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge crosses the Linxi River.It is an important transportation hub (for people in nearby villages.Sanjiang is home to many Dong people.Most of them have built their yillages near rivers.So,bridges play a big part in their lives.And the Dong people are famous for their excellent skills in building wooden houses, towers and bridges.They built Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge mainly with wood and stone.And interestingly,they didn't use any nails(钉子)on the bridge. Along with being a transportation hub,the bridge is also a great place for people to rest and spend time with familyo friends.The bridge has five wooden pavilions ()They provide people with a place to relax and protect them from wind and rain.That is how the bridge got its name"wind and rain bridge".And the bridge is a wonderful place for visitors to enjoy the beauty of the villages and forests nearby. 71.We all know Chinese people are good at 72.Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is one of in China. 73.The Dong people built Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge mainly with 74.As well as being a transportation hub,the bridge is also a good place for people to 75.The bridge got because the wooden pavilions on it can protect people from wind and rain. 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 A ten-year-old girl saved about one hundred other tourists several years ago by 76.w them that a tsunami,a buge ocean wave,was on its way across the sea.She knew what was happening 77.bshe learnt about underwater earthquakes at school only a few 78.wcarlier,a newspaper reported. "was on the 79.band the water started to go strangely,"Tilly Smith told the reporter of the newspaper."There were bubbles()and the 80.wwent back suddenly.I kmew there was going to bea81.t Itold Mum,"she said. Tilly's mother and the hotel workers acted 82.q.They cleared people from the beach just minutes before a huge wave reached the land.Luckily,no one 83.d Tilly's teacher was very proud of her."She's a very 84.cgirl.It is very lucky that our students were 85.1about this kind of tsunami just two weeks before the summer holidays,"he told the newspaper. 八、书面表达（本大题共10分） 86.网络在我们的生活中无处不在。请你结合生活实际，写一篇以“How to be safe online”为题的英语短文，来帮助他人安 全、文明地使用网络。 短文内容须包括以下几个方面： (1)网络的利弊： (2)介绍安全、文明使用网络的几条规则。如：不向陌生人透露个人信息，不单独和网友见面，巧妙设置密码，慎重发布 帖子等： (3)希望… 要求： (I)词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）： (2)作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥： (3)文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名。 参考词汇：帖子posts。 How to be safe online At present,most of us go online at school and at home.It is time for us to talk about how to use the interet safely. 第5页/供5页