精品解析：山东省聊城市运河教育联合体2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月份统考英语试题

2025~2026学年第一学期第二次集中训练 七年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 第工卷 选择题（共80分） 一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面 10 个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. What did Kathy make the Christmas tree from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. From old trees. B. From old paper. C. From new paper. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What a beautiful Christmas tree! Did you buy it, Kathy? B: No, we didn’t. We made it from old paper. 2. What does the boy want to do during this holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go camping. B. Go swimming. C. Have a picnic. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: The National Day is coming. Do you have any plans? B: Last year, we went camping. It was very interesting, and I want to do it again this year. 3. What colour is the rose? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Purple. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at that yellow rose. B: Wow, it’s very beautiful and bright. 4. Who planted a grape tree? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s grandfather. C. The girl’s grandmother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite fruit? B: Well, I like grapes best. My grandfather planted a grape tree in our garden. 5. What’s Jerry’s hometown famous for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Flowers. B. Tea. C. Vegetables. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jerry, where are you from? B: I’m from Fujian. My hometown is famous for its tea. 6. What does the girl think is good for health? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Juice. B. Cola. C. Milk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, my little brother is drinking cola. B: You should let him drink more milk. It is good for his health. 7. How will the girl go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take a bus. B. Take a car. C. Take a train. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, my bike is broken, could you drive me to school? B: Sorry, dear. I have an important meeting today. Why not take a bus? 8. What will Emilia do at the school art festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dance. B. Sing a song. C. Play the guitar. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Emilia, will you dance at the school art festival? B: Not really, I’m going to sing a song. 9. What does the man often do with his family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a film. B. Have a picnic. C. Go for a walk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Maggie, I’m going to watch a film with my family this weekend. B: Wow, it must be interesting. Do you often watch a film with your family? A: It’s the first time, but I often have a picnic with family. 10. What are Miya’s favourite animals? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lions and tigers. B. Lions and dolphins. C. Dolphins and tigers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, do you like pandas? B: Yes, I do. They are my favorite animals. What about you, Miya? A: My favorite animals are lions and tigers. B: OK, let’s go to the zoo and see them. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Peter like to do in autumn? A. Go swimming. B. Go fishing. C. Go boating. 12. What does the girl enjoy doing? A. Watching the moon. B. Eating mooncakes. C. Watching the leaves. 13. What’s the girl’s favourite season? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, which season do you like best? B: I like autumn best because it is cool, leaves turn yellow in autumn. A: What do you like to do in autumn? B: I like to go boating on the lake in autumn. A: Do you like the Mid-Autumn Festival? B: Yes, it is an important festival in China, and I like moon cakes very much. What about you? A: I enjoy watching the moon. It looks big and bright. B: Is autumn your favorite season? A: Yes, I like it very much. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 15. When is Lingling’s Chinese lesson? A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 10:00 a. m. C. At 2:00 p. m. 16. What’s Lingling’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 17. What does the boy think of maths? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Difficult but interesting. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Ling Ling, is it Thursday today? B: No, it isn’t. A: What day is it today? B: Friday. A: What are your lessons today? B: I have maths at half past eight. At ten o’clock, I have a Chinese lesson. A: When is your English lesson? B: It’s at one o’clock in the afternoon. A: What’s your favorite lesson? B: History. I think it’s interesting. A: Do you like maths? B: No, I don’t. A: Me neither. Because I think it’s difficult. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many people are there in the photo? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 19. What colour is Jim’s uncle’s jacket? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown. 20. What does Jim’s father like doing? A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing football. C. Playing basketball. 21. What does Peter’s mother do? A. An English teacher. B. A maths teacher. C. A science teacher. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Jim, here is a nice family photo. Is it yours? B: Yes, it is. Linda, you can see my parents, my uncle, my sister, and me in it. A: Is the man in a black jacket your father? B: Oh, no, he is my uncle. My father is in a blue jacket. A: Your father looks strong. Does he like doing sports? B: Yes, he is a PE teacher. He likes playing basketball on Sunday. A: Is this your mother? B: Yes, she is an English teacher in my school. A: The girl in pink must be your sister. She looks nice. B: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When did Susan get her little dog? A. On her birthday. B. On Christmas Eve. C. On Thanksgiving Day. 23. What is Jane’s father’s idea? A. To keep a dog. B. To keep a rabbit. C. To keep a cat. 24. What will Jane’s father do first? A. Ask her grandpa. B. Ask her teacher. C. Ask her mother. 25. How does Jane probably feel at last? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Hopeful. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, may I have a pet? My friend Susan got a little dog for her birthday. B: Jane, that was nice, but a little dog needs a lot of work. Who looks after it? A: I could look after it. Oh dad, Susan’s little dog is so lovely. B: Jane, we live in an apartment. Susan lives in a house with a big garden. There is not so much room in our home. I have a good idea. A: What good idea? B: You could have a rabbit. A: Rabbit? B: Rabbits are much easier to look after, and they can be very friendly. I believe you will like them. A: Dad, can we go to the pet shop now? B: No problem, but let me ask your mother first. A: Will my mother agree with us? B: I hope so. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. What do people usually do before the Spring Festival? A. They buy some flowers. B. They buy some books. C. They buy some paper. 27. What's the most traditional food for the Spring Festival? A. Dumplings. B. Cakes. C. Meatballs. 28. What can children get from their parents at the Spring Festival? A. Flowers. B. Lucky money. C. New books. 29. How long does the Spring Festival usually last? A. For 7 days. B. For 10 days. C. For 15 days. 30. What do people often do during the Spring Festival? A. Visit friends. B. Go on a trip. C. Stay at home. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【原文】The Spring Festival is one of the most important and popular festivals in China. Before the Spring Festival, people usually clean the houses and go to buy some flowers to decorate their houses. During the festival, all the family members have a big meal together. Dumplings and rice cakes are the most traditional food for the festival. And on that day, children wear new clothes and have a lot of delicious food. They can also get lots of lucky money from their parents and relatives. The Spring Festival usually lasts for fifteen days. During these days, people often go to visit their friends, and they say “Happy New Year” to each other. 二．完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) My father is tall and has short, gray hair. He ____31____ glasses with heavy, black frames (框架). But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a nice ____32____! In the picture, he’s only 15 years old. He looks so ____33____. He’s short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has short, black hair and it’s really straight. He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”. I’m 15 years old now. I’m of medium height (中等个子) and I have short hair. I ____34____ wear glasses, like my father. ____35____ my glasses are different. They have red frames. They’re so cool! ____36____ my father and I like wearing T-shirts. And most of my T-shirts are blue because it is my favourite ____37____. My sister is 12. She is not tall, and she has long, black hair. She doesn’t ____38____ wearing jeans or T-shirts. She likes wearing skirts. Sometimes at weekends she wears “hanfu”, a kind of traditional (传统的) clothes in China. She thinks “hanfu” is ____39____, and she wants to show that she ____40____ China and loves her country (国家). 31. A. meets B. wears C. spells D. thanks 32. A. picture B. day C. glass D. year 33. A. old B. young C. tall D. fat 34. A. also B. too C. either D. only 35. A. And B. Because C. But D. So 36. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 37. A. T-shirt B. clothes C. sport D. colour 38 A. say B. see C. like D. need 39. A. new B. old C. lucky D. beautiful 40. A. comes from B. comes to C. comes after D. comes over 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过对比父亲和自己、妹妹的穿着打扮，展现了不同年代和不同人的穿着喜好。 【31题详解】 句意：他戴着黑色粗框眼镜。 meets遇见；wears穿戴；spells拼写；thanks感谢。根据“glasses with heavy, black frames”可知，此处指戴眼镜。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：多漂亮的一张照片啊！ picture照片；day天；glass玻璃；year年。根据“But I just saw a picture of him from 1968.”可知，此处指照片。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：他看起来很年轻。 old老的；young年轻的；tall高的；fat胖的。根据“In the picture, he’s only 15 years old.”可知，15岁很年轻。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我也像我父亲一样戴眼镜。 also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末；only仅仅。根据“wear glasses, like my father”可知，此处指也戴眼镜，肯定句句中用also。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：但是我的眼镜不一样。 And和；Because因为；But但是；So所以。根据“my glasses are different”可知，此处与前文是转折关系。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：我和父亲都喜欢穿T恤。 All三者及以上都；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None三者及以上都不。根据“my father and I”可知，此处指两者都，用Both。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我的大多数T恤都是蓝色的，因为这是我最喜欢的颜色。 T-shirt T恤；clothes衣服；sport运动；colour颜色。根据“blue”可知，此处指颜色。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：她不喜欢穿牛仔裤或T恤。 say说；see看见；like喜欢；need需要。根据“She likes wearing skirts.”可知，此处指不喜欢穿牛仔裤或T恤。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：她认为汉服很漂亮，她想表明她来自中国，热爱自己的国家。 new新的；old老的；lucky幸运的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“Sometimes at weekends she wears ‘hanfu’, a kind of traditional (传统的) clothes in China.”可知，此处指汉服很漂亮。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：她认为汉服很漂亮，她想表明她来自中国，热爱自己的国家。 comes from来自；comes to来到；comes after紧跟；comes over过来。根据“she wants to show that she...China and loves her country”可知，此处指来自中国。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 My name is Jackson. I am a man and I am a sports fan, too. I love doing sports, such as basketball, football, swimming and so on. I also love watching sports games on TV. CCTV 5 and BTV 6 are my favorite channels. When I was a little boy, I loved playing table tennis very much. I often played table tennis with my friends after school, so we went back home very late. Sometimes my parents looked for me in every place. I loved basketball when I joined my school team in junior high school. I played basketball every weekend at that time. And now I am always doing it. I like watching sports games on TV. I like to watch NBA games and all of the games. My favorite players are Kobe, Wayne Rooney and O’Sullivan. Sports bring me many important things, such as health, happiness (快乐), friends and so on. I think everyone has her or his favorite sports. 41. Jackson isn’t a fan of sports. A. Right. B. Wrong. 42. Jackson’s favourite channels are BTV5 and CCTV6. A. Right. B. Wrong. 43. Jackson went home very late because he often played table tennis with his friends after school. A. Right. B. Wrong. 44. When Jackson was young, he enjoyed playing tennis very much. A. Right. B. Wrong. 45. Sports make Jackson healthy and happy. A. Right. B. Wrong. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jackson作为体育爱好者，热爱运动、观看体育比赛，以及运动给他带来的诸多益处，传达了运动能带来健康、快乐和友谊的积极主题。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Jackson. I am a man and I am a sports fan, too.”可知，Jackson是体育迷。句子描述错误。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“CCTV 5 and BTV 6 are my favorite channels.”可知，Jackson最喜欢的频道是CCTV 5和BTV 6，而不是BTV5和CCTV6。句子描述错误。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often played table tennis with my friends after school, so we went back home very late.”可知，Jackson放学后经常和朋友打乒乓球，所以回家很晚。句子描述正确。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was a little boy, I loved playing table tennis very much.”可知，Jackson小时候喜欢打乒乓球，而不是网球。句子描述错误。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sports bring me many important things, such as health, happiness (快乐), friends and so on.”可知，运动让Jackson健康快乐。句子描述正确。故选A。 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A ①Students study (学习) in class. They listen to the teachers in the classroom. This is a way (方式) of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course (当然) not. Students can teach themselves (自学), too. ②What is “teaching themselves”? If you don’t know a new (新的) word, you can look at your dictionary and find the word. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time. ③How do you teach yourself? First, you must read. You can read interesting books or read books you must read. Second, you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is good at doing that. Third, you must answer the questions yourself. You need to think really hard. If it’s really difficult for you to answer the questions by yourself, you can read more books or ask other people (其他人) for help. ④It’s important for you to teach yourself, and you must do this for a long time. Then you will study better (更好). 46. Listening to the teacher is ________ for students to learn something. A. the easiest way B. the best way C. the only way D. not the only way 47. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指代) “________”. A. helping others B. teaching yourself C. asking questions D. reading books 48. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Learning to teach others. B. Learning to read and write carefully. C. Learning to teach yourself. D. Learning to ask questions. 49. According to (根据) the passage, which of the following is NOT right? A. Students can find the new word in the dictionary. B. Students can learn only in class. C. Clever students like asking questions. D. Other people can help students to answer the difficult questions. 50. The best structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生除了在课堂上学习，还可以通过自学来提升能力，并详细说明了自学的定义、方法和重要性。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not.”可知，听老师讲课不是唯一的学习方式。故选D。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“What is ‘teaching themselves’? ... This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing.”可知，“it”指代前文提到的“teaching yourself”（自学）。故选B。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕“自学”展开，介绍了自学的含义、方法和重要性，因此主要思想是“学会自学”。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Students can teach themselves, too.”可知，学生也可以在课堂外自学，因此B项“学生只能在课堂上学习”不正确。故选B。 【50题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出自学的话题；第二段解释自学的含义；第三段介绍自学的方法；第四段总结自学的重要性。因此结构为“总—分—总”，即①/②③/④。故选C。 B Why do people keep fish? A lot of people love to keep fish as pets because fish have beautiful shapes and colors. It is a great joy to watch them swimming in the fish tank (鱼缸). What do fish need (需要)? Fish need a big fish tank, and you must fill the fish tank with enough water. There are many ways to keep water clean. First, you can put in some water plants. They can help make water clean. Then a few snails in the fish tank are a good idea. Snails move slowly with a “house” on their backs. They are great cleaners. Finally, we must change the water in time. How to feed (喂养) fish? There are many kinds of fish food that you can get in pet shops. Most are ready for all kinds of fish. You should give your fish food once (一次) a day only. Remember, don’t give them too much. Just give them as much as they can eat in about fifteen minutes. This will keep them healthy. 51. Why do lots of people enjoy keeping fish? A. Because it’s easy to keep fish. B. Because it’s fun to watch fish swimming. C. Because fish are people’s friends. D. Because fish can help clean the water. 52. How many ways are there to keep the water in the fish tank clean? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 53 What animal is the underlined word “snails” in the passage? A. B. C. D. 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can give fish any food to eat. B. We need to feed fish many times every day. C. We can’t put some snails in the fish tank. D. We can’t give fish too much fish food every time. 55. The passage may come from ________. A. a science magazine B. a geography book C. a history book D. a storybook 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们养鱼的原因、鱼所需的生存条件以及喂养鱼的方法。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A lot of people love to keep fish as pets because…swimming in the fish tank.”可知，许多人喜欢养鱼是因为观看鱼在鱼缸里游来游去很有趣，故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, you can put…Finally, we must change the water in time.”可知，文中提到保持鱼缸水清洁的方法共三种，①放水生植物，②放蜗牛，③及时换水，故选B。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Snails move slowly with a ‘house’ on their backs.”可知，背上有一座“房子”，行动缓慢的是蜗牛，故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。由“Remember, don’t give them too much.”可知，每次不能给鱼喂太多食物，故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲述了养鱼的相关知识，这类内容可能来自科学杂志，故选A。 C Trees do much for human beings, plants and animals. They provide a lot of wood for buildings and things for making paper. They provide homes for all kinds of insects, birds and other animals. They also keep the air clean. Trees are so important to us. But do you know how a tree grows up? Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. Between 1 and 3 years old, ▲ . For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to keep the animals away. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They begin to produce flowers and fruit. It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree not only gives us shade (阴凉), oxygen (氧气) and natural beauty, but also provides a great place for us to rest, read books or listen to music. After that, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When part of a tree becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals. In many ways, the life of a tree is just like everyone’s own life. Each period of life brings its own joy and challenge. Let’s enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them. 56 What can trees not provide according to the passage? A. Wood for building. B. Homes for insects. C. Clean air. D. Food for human beings. 57. Which of the following sentences can be best put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. young trees grow very fast B. young trees get stronger and stronger C. young trees begin to produce oxygen D. young trees learn how to protect themselves 58. How long does it take a tree to become a young adult? A. 1 year. B. 3 years. C. 15 years. D. 20 years. 59. Why is a tree still important after part of it becomes dead? A. It helps people to rest a lot. B. It will still keep the air clean. C. It can give animals food. D. It provides homes for small animals. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Love of Nature B. The Life of Trees C. Trees in Our Life D. Look After the Trees 【答案】56. D 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了树木对人类、植物和动物的重要性，包括提供木材、为昆虫和动物提供家园以及净化空气等。同时，文章还详细描述了树木的生长过程，从幼年到老年，每个阶段都有其独特的特点和作用。最后，文章强调了树木生命与人类生命的相似性，呼吁人们珍惜并照顾好树木。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They provide a lot of wood for buildings and things for making paper. They provide homes for all kinds of insects, birds and other animals. They also keep the air clean.”可知，树木为建筑提供木材，为昆虫和鸟类等提供家园，还能净化空气，但并未提及为人类提供食物。故选D。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to keep the animals away.”可知，许多树长刺是为了保护自己不被动物伤害。由此可推测，在1到3岁这个阶段，小树正在学习如何保护自己。因此，最适合填入“ ▲ ”的句子是“young trees learn how to protect themselves”。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the age of 15, trees become young adults.”可知，树木在15岁时成为青年树。因此，一棵树成为青年树需要15年。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When part of a tree becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals.”可知，当树的一部分死亡时，它为小动物提供了家园。因此，即使树的一部分死亡，它仍然重要是因为它为小动物提供了家园。故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了树木的生长过程以及树木对人类和自然界的重要性，强调了树木生命的独特性和价值。因此，最适合作为文章标题的是“The Life of Trees”。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （共40分） 四、语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分，每空一词） For Chinese people, festivals usually mean a break from work and happy family reunions. But for Leng Wenying, they mean more work. As a doctor in the emergency room, she ____61____ (miss) many family meals with her loved ones. She is often much ____62____ (busy)during festivals. Sometimes she has to work ____63____ (介词) any breaks for 20 hours. This makes her ____64____ (tire) and thirsty. “Festivals are a challenge ____65____ (连词) our patients are often in a bad situation. We need to stand by every minute,” she says. Her duty means she ____66____ (have) little time to be with her family at festivals. But she never regrets her decision to be ____67____ (冠词) ER doctor. She’s very ____68____ (thank) for her family’s support. She is only one of ____69____ (million) of medical workers in China. They give up their family time to answer the call of duty. In the heart of every patient, ____70____ (they) hard work shines brighter than fireworks. 【答案】61. misses 62. busier 63. without 64. tired 65. because 66 has 67. an 68. thankful 69. millions 70. their 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了节日时，多数中国人能休息、团圆，而急诊科医生冷文英却要更忙碌工作，她虽没时间陪家人但不后悔，她是众多放弃陪伴家人而履行职责的医护人员之一。 【61题详解】 句意：作为一名急诊科医生，她错过了许多与亲人的家庭聚餐。miss“错过”，是动词，主语是第三人称单数she，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式，miss的第三人称单数是misses。故填misses。 【62题详解】 句意：她在节日期间常常更加忙碌。busy“忙碌的”，是形容词，much修饰比较级，busy的比较级是busier。故填busier。 【63题详解】 句意：有时她得连续工作 20 个小时，期间没有任何休息时间。结合语境可知，她不得不工作，因此没有休息时间，“没有”用介词“without”。故填without。 【64题详解】 句意：这让她疲惫不堪、口干舌燥。根据“make+宾语+形容词”结构可知，此处需填入形容词，tire的形容词有tiring和tired，tiring常用来修饰物，tired常用来修饰人，这里修饰she，所以填tired。故填tired。 【65题详解】 句意：“节日对我们来说是一场考验，因为节假日里，患者的病情往往更加危急。我们必须时刻待命。”冷文英说。前后句是因果关系，后一句是原因，所以用连词because。故填because。 【66题详解】 句意：她的工作职责意味着她在节日期间很少有时间和家人待在一起。have“有”，是动词，主语是Her duty，第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数是has。故填has。 【67题详解】 句意：但她从不后悔自己成为一名急诊医生的决定。根据“But she never regrets her decision to be... (冠词) ER doctor.”可知，此处表泛指，且ER是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an，故填an。 【68题详解】 句意：她非常感谢她的家人的支持。根据“She’s very... for her family’s support.”可知，此处需要一个形容词作表语，thank的形容词是thankful，意为“感激的”。故填thankful。 【69题详解】 句意：冷文英只是中国数百万医疗工作者中的一员。表示“数以百万计的”用millions of。故填millions。 【70题详解】 句意：在每一位患者的心中，他们的辛勤付出比烟花更加璀璨。hard work是名词短语，需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Chinese red lanterns are very famous and meaningful. Lanterns have a long history. They started in the Han Dynasty (朝代). It is a tradition that people hang colourful lanterns to celebrate family reunion and wish for a stable society and a strong country. In the past, lanterns were mainly used for light. But now, they are used for festivals and celebrations. 制作灯笼不难. They are usually made of bamboo frames (框架), covered with red paper or silk. People often use the colour red because red represents (象征) happiness and luck in Chinese culture. Lanterns come in different kinds of shapes, but the most common ones are round or oval (椭圆形的). People often hang red lanterns during important festivals, especially the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Red lanterns are a beautiful and important part of Chinese traditions. They decorate the streets, houses and shops to make the whole place look warm and lively. Red lanterns also carry people’s wishes for a better life. They are like bright stars shining in the night, and they make people feel warm in their hearts. 71. What are the lanterns used for now? _________________________________________________________________________ 72. Why do people use the colour red to make lanterns? _________________________________________________________________________ 73. What does the underlined “They” refer to? _________________________________________________________________________ 74. 把画线句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________________________ 75. 把画线句子翻译成英语。 _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. They are used for festivals and celebrations. 72. Because red represents happiness and luck in Chinese culture. 73. Red lanterns. 74. 红灯笼是中国传统中美丽而重要的一部分。 75. Making lanterns is not difficult. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国红灯笼的历史、象征意义、制作工艺以及在传统节日中的应用，体现了红灯笼在中国文化中的重要地位。 【71题详解】 根据第二段“But now, they are used for festivals and celebrations.”可知，如今灯笼主要用于节日和庆祝活动。故填They are used for festivals and celebrations. 【72题详解】 根据第三段“People often use the colour red because red represents happiness and luck in Chinese culture.”可知，人们使用红色制作灯笼是因为红色在中国文化中象征着幸福和好运。故填Because red represents happiness and luck in Chinese culture. 【73题详解】 根据第四段“Red lanterns are a beautiful and important part of Chinese traditions.”可知，“They”指代前一句中的“红灯笼”。故填Red lanterns. 【74题详解】 Red lanterns“红灯笼”；are“是”；a beautiful and important part“美丽而重要的一部分”；of Chinese traditions“中国传统的”。故填：红灯笼是中国传统中美丽而重要的一部分。 【75题详解】 “制作”make；“灯笼”lantern；“不难”not difficult。故填Making lanterns is not difficult. 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 假设你是冯涛，请根据以下提示介绍茶文化以及你和家人的饮茶习惯。 1. 除水之外，茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料。茶不仅对我们的健康有益处，而且也是许多文化中的重要部分。 2. 我和爸爸、妈妈都喜欢喝茶。我喜欢绿茶，他们喜欢喝红茶，周末他们在院子里喝着茶聊天、放松。 3. 现在我在国外留学，我的大部分同学更喜欢咖啡，但是我将一直选择绿茶。它对我来说不仅仅是一种饮料，一杯热茶总让我感觉像是回到了家。 要求：请根据以上提示写一篇不少于60词的短文，可适当增加内容。 Tea is the most popular drink in the world after water. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Tea is the most popular drink in the world after water. It’s not only good for our health but also a key part of many cultures. My dad, mum and I all like drinking tea. I like green tea, while they like black tea. They chat and relax in the yard with black tea at weekends. Now I study abroad. Most of my classmates prefer coffee. But I will always choose green tea. It’s more than a drink for me. A cup of hot tea makes me feel like I’m back home. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文。 ②时态：一般现在时。 ③提示：基于题干信息，介绍茶受欢迎的原因、家庭饮茶偏好、周末活动，以及留学经历中坚持喝绿茶的情感意义。 [写作步骤] 第一步：以题干开头句引入茶的基本信息，用1-2句扩展健康和文化价值。 第二步：描述个人和家庭习惯（喜好差异和周末活动），增加具体细节如“在院子里聊天”。 第三步：结合留学背景，对比同学偏好，强调绿茶的情感意义（思乡之情），适当升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①a key part of……的关键部分 ②chat and relax in the yard在院子里聊天、放松 ③feel like感觉像 [高分句型] ①It is not only good for our health but also an important part of many cultures. (not only...but also...并列结构) ②I prefer green tea, while they enjoy black tea. (while引导的对比状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并。调试音量。2025至2026学年第一学期第二次强化训练七年级英语听力第一节听下面十个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个对话仅读一遍。Number one, what a beautiful . Christmas tree. Did you buy IT coffee? No, we didn't. We made IT from old paper. Number two. the national day is coming. Do you have any plans? Last year we went camping. IT was very interesting, and I want to do IT again this year. Number three. look at that yellow rose. Wow, it's very beautiful and bright. Number four. what's your favorite fruit? Well, I like grapes best. My grandfather planted a grape tree in our garden. Number five. hi Jerry, where are you from? I'm from fugen. My hometown is famous for its tea. Number six, look, my . little brother is drinking cola. You should let him drink more milk. IT is good for his health. Number seven. dad, my bike is broken. Could you drive me . to school? Sorry, dear, I have an important meeting today. Why not take a bus? Number eight, familiar, will you dance at the school art festival? Not really. I'm going to sing a song. Number nine, Maggie. i'm going to watch a film with my family this weekend. Well, IT must be interesting. Do you often watch a film with your family? It's the first time, but I often have a picnic with family. Number ten, tom, do you like pandas? Yes, I do. They are my favorite animals. What about you? Mere. my favorite animals, alliance and tigers. Okay, let's go to the zoo and see them. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题对话读两遍。Peter, which season do you like best? I like autumn best because IT is cool. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. What do you like to do in autumn? I like to go boating on the lake in autumn. Do you like the mid autumn festival? Yes, IT is an important festival in china, and I like moon cakes very much. What about you? I enjoy watching the moon. IT looks big and bright . this autumn, your favorite . season. Yes, I like IT very much. Peter, which season do you like best? I like autumn best because IT is cool. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. What do you like to do in autumn? I like to go boating on the lake in autumn. Do you like the mid autumn festival? Yes, IT is an important festival in china, and I like moon cakes very much. What about you? I enjoy watching the moon. IT looks big and bright . this autumn, your favorite . season. Yes, I like you very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题，对话读两遍。Hi lining is IT thursday . today? No, IT isn't. What day is IT today? friday? What are your lessons today? I have maths at half past eight. At ten o'clock. I have a chinese lesson. When is your english lesson? It's up to o'clock in the . afternoon. What's your favorite lesson . history? I think it's interesting. Do you like . maths? No, I don't. Me neither, because I think it's difficult. Hi lining. Is IT thursday . today? No, IT isn't. What day is IT today? friday? What are your lessons today? I have maths at half past eight. At ten o'clock, I have a chinese lesson. When is your english lesson? It's up to o'clock in the afternoon. What's your favorite lesson . history? I think it's interesting. Do you like maths? No, I me . neither. Because I think it's difficult. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题，对话读两遍。Hi jim. Here is a nice family photo. Is this yours? Yes, IT is Linda. You can see my parents, my uncle, my sister and me in . IT is the man in a black jacket. Your father? Oh, no. He is my uncle. My father is in a blue jacket. Your father looks strong. Does he like doing sports? Yes. he is AP. E. teacher. He likes playing basketball on sunday. Is this your mother? Yes. he is an english teacher in my school. The girl in pink must be your sister. SHE looks nice. Thank . you. Hi jim. Here is a nice family photo. Is IT yours? Yes. IT is Linda. You can see my parents, my uncle, my sister and me in IT . is the man in a black jacket. Your father? Oh, no. He is my uncle. My father is in a blue jacket. Your father looks strong. Does he like doing sports? Yes. he is AP. E. teacher. He likes playing basketball on sunday. Is this your mother? Yes. he is an english teacher in my school. The girl in pink must be your sister. SHE looks nice. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题，对话读两遍。Dad, may I have a pet? My friend Susan got a little dog for her birthday. Jane, that was nice, but a little dog needs a lot of work. Who looks after IT? I could look of IT. Oh, dad, Susan's little dog is so lovely. Jane, we live in an apartment. Susan lives in a house with a big garden. There is not so much room in our home. I have a good idea. What good idea you . could have? A rabbit. rabbit. rabbits are much easier to look after, and they can be very friendly. I believe you will . like them. Dad, can we go to the pet shop now? No problem. But let me ask your mother first. Will my mother agree . with us? I hope so. Dad, may I have a pet? My friend's Susan got a little dog for her birthday. Jane, that was nice, but a little dog needs a lot of work. Who looks after IT? I could look of IT. Oh, dad, Susan's little dog is so lovely. Jane, we live in an apartment. Susan lives in a house with a big garden. There is not so much room in our home. I have a good idea. What good idea you . could have? A rabbit. rabbit. rabbits are much easier to look after, and they can be very friendly. I believe you will . like them. Dad, can we go to the pet shop now? No problem, but let me ask your mother first. Will my mother agree . with us? I hope so. The spring festival is one of the most important and popular festivals in china. Before the spring festival, people usually clean the houses and go to buy some flowers to decorate their houses. During the festival, all the family members have a big meal together, dumplings and rice cakes of the most traditional food for the festival, and on that today, children wear new clothes and have a lot of delicious food. They can also get lots of lucky money from their parents and relatives. The spring festival usually lasts for fifteen days. During these days, people often go to visit their friends and they say, happy new year to each other. The spring festival is one of the most important and popular festivals in china. Before the spring festival, people usually clean the houses and go to buy some flowers to decorate their houses. During the festival, all the family members have a big meal together. Dumplings and rice cakes are the most traditional food for the festival, and on that day, children wear new clothes and have a lot of delicious food. They can also get lots of lucky money from their parents and relatives. The spring festival usually lasts for fifteen days. During these days, people often go to visit their friends and they say, happy new year to each other. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2025~2026学年第一学期第二次集中训练 七年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 第工卷 选择题（共80分） 一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面 10 个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. What did Kathy make the Christmas tree from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. From old trees. B. From old paper. C. From new paper. 2. What does the boy want to do during this holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go camping. B. Go swimming. C. Have a picnic. 3. What colour is the rose? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Purple. 4. Who planted a grape tree? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s grandfather. C. The girl’s grandmother. 5. What’s Jerry’s hometown famous for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Flowers. B. Tea. C. Vegetables. 6. What does the girl think is good for health? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Juice. B. Cola. C. Milk. 7. How will the girl go to school? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take a bus. B. Take a car. C. Take a train. 8. What will Emilia do at the school art festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dance. B. Sing a song. C. Play the guitar. 9. What does the man often do with his family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a film. B. Have a picnic. C. Go for a walk. 10. What are Miya’s favourite animals? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lions and tigers. B. Lions and dolphins. C. Dolphins and tigers. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Peter like to do in autumn? A. Go swimming. B. Go fishing. C. Go boating. 12. What does the girl enjoy doing? A. Watching the moon. B. Eating mooncakes. C. Watching the leaves. 13. What’s the girl’s favourite season? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 15. When is Lingling’s Chinese lesson? A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 10:00 a. m. C. At 2:00 p. m. 16. What’s Lingling’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 17. What does the boy think of maths? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Difficult but interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many people are there in the photo? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 19. What colour is Jim’s uncle’s jacket? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown. 20. What does Jim’s father like doing? A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing football. C. Playing basketball. 21. What does Peter’s mother do? A. An English teacher. B. A maths teacher. C. A science teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When did Susan get her little dog? A. On her birthday. B. On Christmas Eve. C. On Thanksgiving Day. 23. What is Jane’s father’s idea? A. To keep a dog. B. To keep a rabbit. C. To keep a cat. 24. What will Jane’s father do first? A. Ask her grandpa. B. Ask her teacher. C. Ask her mother. 25. How does Jane probably feel at last? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Hopeful. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. What do people usually do before the Spring Festival? A. They buy some flowers. B. They buy some books. C. They buy some paper. 27. What's the most traditional food for the Spring Festival? A. Dumplings. B. Cakes. C. Meatballs. 28. What can children get from their parents at the Spring Festival? A. Flowers. B. Lucky money. C. New books. 29. How long does the Spring Festival usually last? A For 7 days. B. For 10 days. C. For 15 days. 30. What do people often do during the Spring Festival? A. Visit friends. B. Go on a trip. C. Stay at home. 二．完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) My father is tall and has short, gray hair. He ____31____ glasses with heavy, black frames (框架). But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a nice ____32____! In the picture, he’s only 15 years old. He looks so ____33____. He’s short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has short, black hair and it’s really straight. He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”. I’m 15 years old now. I’m of medium height (中等个子) and I have short hair. I ____34____ wear glasses, like my father. ____35____ my glasses are different. They have red frames. They’re so cool! ____36____ my father and I like wearing T-shirts. And most of my T-shirts are blue because it is my favourite ____37____. My sister is 12. She is not tall, and she has long, black hair. She doesn’t ____38____ wearing jeans or T-shirts. She likes wearing skirts. Sometimes at weekends she wears “hanfu”, a kind of traditional (传统的) clothes in China. She thinks “hanfu” is ____39____, and she wants to show that she ____40____ China and loves her country (国家). 31. A. meets B. wears C. spells D. thanks 32. A. picture B. day C. glass D. year 33. A. old B. young C. tall D. fat 34. A. also B. too C. either D. only 35. A. And B. Because C. But D. So 36. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 37. A. T-shirt B. clothes C. sport D. colour 38. A. say B. see C. like D. need 39. A. new B. old C. lucky D. beautiful 40. A. comes from B. comes to C. comes after D. comes over 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 My name is Jackson. I am a man and I am a sports fan, too. I love doing sports, such as basketball, football, swimming and so on. I also love watching sports games on TV. CCTV 5 and BTV 6 are my favorite channels. When I was a little boy, I loved playing table tennis very much. I often played table tennis with my friends after school, so we went back home very late. Sometimes my parents looked for me in every place. I loved basketball when I joined my school team in junior high school. I played basketball every weekend at that time. And now I am always doing it. I like watching sports games on TV. I like to watch NBA games and all of the games. My favorite players are Kobe, Wayne Rooney and O’Sullivan. Sports bring me many important things, such as health, happiness (快乐), friends and so on. I think everyone has her or his favorite sports. 41. Jackson isn’t a fan of sports. A. Right. B. Wrong. 42. Jackson’s favourite channels are BTV5 and CCTV6. A. Right. B. Wrong. 43. Jackson went home very late because he often played table tennis with his friends after school. A. Right. B. Wrong. 44. When Jackson was young he enjoyed playing tennis very much. A. Right. B. Wrong. 45. Sports make Jackson healthy and happy. A. Right. B. Wrong. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A ①Students study (学习) in class. They listen to the teachers in the classroom. This is a way (方式) of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course (当然) not. Students can teach themselves (自学), too. ②What is “teaching themselves”? If you don’t know a new (新的) word, you can look at your dictionary and find the word. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time. ③How do you teach yourself? First, you must read. You can read interesting books or read books you must read. Second, you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is good at doing that. Third, you must answer the questions yourself. You need to think really hard. If it’s really difficult for you to answer the questions by yourself, you can read more books or ask other people (其他人) for help. ④It’s important for you to teach yourself, and you must do this for a long time. Then you will study better (更好). 46. Listening to the teacher is ________ for students to learn something. A. the easiest way B. the best way C. the only way D. not the only way 47. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指代) “________”. A. helping others B. teaching yourself C. asking questions D. reading books 48. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Learning to teach others. B. Learning to read and write carefully. C. Learning to teach yourself. D. Learning to ask questions. 49. According to (根据) the passage, which of the following is NOT right? A. Students can find the new word in the dictionary. B. Students can learn only in class. C. Clever students like asking questions. D. Other people can help students to answer the difficult questions. 50. The best structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. B Why do people keep fish? A lot of people love to keep fish as pets because fish have beautiful shapes and colors. It is a great joy to watch them swimming in the fish tank (鱼缸). What do fish need (需要)? Fish need a big fish tank, and you must fill the fish tank with enough water. There are many ways to keep water clean. First, you can put in some water plants. They can help make water clean. Then a few snails in the fish tank are a good idea. Snails move slowly with a “house” on their backs. They are great cleaners. Finally, we must change the water in time. How to feed (喂养) fish? There are many kinds of fish food that you can get in pet shops. Most are ready for all kinds of fish. You should give your fish food once (一次) a day only. Remember, don’t give them too much. Just give them as much as they can eat in about fifteen minutes. This will keep them healthy. 51. Why do lots of people enjoy keeping fish? A. Because it’s easy to keep fish. B. Because it’s fun to watch fish swimming. C. Because fish are people’s friends. D. Because fish can help clean the water. 52. How many ways are there to keep the water in the fish tank clean? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 53. What animal is the underlined word “snails” in the passage? A. B. C. D. 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can give fish any food to eat. B. We need to feed fish many times every day. C. We can’t put some snails in the fish tank. D. We can’t give fish too much fish food every time. 55 The passage may come from ________. A. a science magazine B. a geography book C. a history book D. a storybook C Trees do much for human beings, plants and animals. They provide a lot of wood for buildings and things for making paper. They provide homes for all kinds of insects, birds and other animals. They also keep the air clean. Trees are so important to us. But do you know how a tree grows up? Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. Between 1 and 3 years old, ▲ . For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to keep the animals away. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They begin to produce flowers and fruit. It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree not only gives us shade (阴凉), oxygen (氧气) and natural beauty, but also provides a great place for us to rest, read books or listen to music. After that, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When part of a tree becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals. In many ways, the life of a tree is just like everyone’s own life. Each period of life brings its own joy and challenge. Let’s enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them. 56. What can trees not provide according to the passage? A. Wood for building. B. Homes for insects. C. Clean air. D. Food for human beings. 57. Which of the following sentences can be best put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. young trees grow very fast B. young trees get stronger and stronger C. young trees begin to produce oxygen D. young trees learn how to protect themselves 58. How long does it take a tree to become a young adult? A. 1 year. B. 3 years. C. 15 years. D. 20 years. 59. Why is a tree still important after part of it becomes dead? A. It helps people to rest a lot. B. It will still keep the air clean. C. It can give animals food. D. It provides homes for small animals. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Love of Nature B. The Life of Trees C. Trees in Our Life D. Look After the Trees 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （共40分） 四、语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分，每空一词） For Chinese people, festivals usually mean a break from work and happy family reunions. But for Leng Wenying, they mean more work. As a doctor in the emergency room, she ____61____ (miss) many family meals with her loved ones. She is often much ____62____ (busy)during festivals. Sometimes she has to work ____63____ (介词) any breaks for 20 hours. This makes her ____64____ (tire) and thirsty. “Festivals are a challenge ____65____ (连词) our patients are often in a bad situation. We need to stand by every minute,” she says. Her duty means she ____66____ (have) little time to be with her family at festivals. But she never regrets her decision to be ____67____ (冠词) ER doctor. She’s very ____68____ (thank) for her family’s support. She is only one of ____69____ (million) of medical workers in China. They give up their family time to answer the call of duty. In the heart of every patient, ____70____ (they) hard work shines brighter than fireworks. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Chinese red lanterns are very famous and meaningful. Lanterns have a long history. They started in the Han Dynasty (朝代). It is a tradition that people hang colourful lanterns to celebrate family reunion and wish for a stable society and a strong country. In the past, lanterns were mainly used for light. But now, they are used for festivals and celebrations. 制作灯笼不难. They are usually made of bamboo frames (框架), covered with red paper or silk. People often use the colour red because red represents (象征) happiness and luck in Chinese culture. Lanterns come in different kinds of shapes, but the most common ones are round or oval (椭圆形的). People often hang red lanterns during important festivals, especially the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Red lanterns are a beautiful and important part of Chinese traditions. They decorate the streets, houses and shops to make the whole place look warm and lively. Red lanterns also carry people’s wishes for a better life. They are like bright stars shining in the night, and they make people feel warm in their hearts. 71. What are the lanterns used for now? _________________________________________________________________________ 72. Why do people use the colour red to make lanterns? _________________________________________________________________________ 73. What does the underlined “They” refer to? _________________________________________________________________________ 74. 把画线句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________________________ 75. 把画线句子翻译成英语。 _________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 假设你是冯涛，请根据以下提示介绍茶文化以及你和家人的饮茶习惯。 1. 除水之外，茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料。茶不仅对我们的健康有益处，而且也是许多文化中的重要部分。 2. 我和爸爸、妈妈都喜欢喝茶。我喜欢绿茶，他们喜欢喝红茶，周末他们在院子里喝着茶聊天、放松。 3. 现在我在国外留学，我的大部分同学更喜欢咖啡，但是我将一直选择绿茶。它对我来说不仅仅是一种饮料，一杯热茶总让我感觉像是回到了家。 要求：请根据以上提示写一篇不少于60词的短文，可适当增加内容。 Tea is the most popular drink in the world after water. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $