精品解析：陕西省榆林市高新区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末阶段作业英语试题

2025～2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 九年级英语试题 第一部分（听力，共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分—— 1. A. This Thursday. B. This Tuesday. C. This Friday. 2. A. By listening to Chinese songs . B. By watching Chinese movies. C. By reading Chinese novels. 3. A. Family rules. B. Class rules. C. Library rules. 4. A. At the second crossing . B. At the first crossing. C. At the third crossing. 5. A. Twice a week . B. Every day. C. Once a week. 6. A. An engineer . B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 7. A. The swimming team . B. The football team. C. The basketball team. 8. A. Teacher and student . B. Doctor and patient. C. Driver and passenger. 9 A. Sunny and warm . B. Rainy and cold. C. Snowy and windy. 10. A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 3 p.m. C. At 4 p.m. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How did the girl feel about talking with DeepSeek? A. Worried. B. Bored. C. Excited. 12. What did Adam use the AI app for? A. Traveling. B. Learning. C. Exercising. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How long has Wang Yuxuan been in America? A. For a month. B. For a year. C. For a week. 14. Where did they have the party? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 15. What should people do when they receive a gift in America? A. They should open it later. B. They should open it at once. C. They should give a small gift back. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. It’s said that Chinese lanterns were ________ made by people in the Western Han Dynasty. 17. People started to make lanterns by ________ in the Eastern Han Dynasty. 18. Other materials, including bamboo, wood, ________ and so on, were also used to make lanterns. 19. At first, people hung lanterns ________ their doors to drive away evil spirits. 20. Lanterns also play an important role in making our homes ________. 第二部分（笔试，共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 As hanfu is more and more popular in China, many young people like to wear, buy and even design(设计) it. Qiu Qiao, a ____1____ girl, is one of them. She makes the traditional Chinese clothing—hanfu for a living. But unlike other designers, her model is a cat and it ____2____ Liuliu. Qiu used to make small clothes for her dolls(玩偶) when she ____3____ a kid. After she got the cat Liuliu, she couldn’t help doing something for it. Then ____4____ idea suddenly jumped into her mind, “So why not design my favorite clothes for my favorite cat?” Then she decided ____5____ hanfu for Liuliu. When ____6____ showed the pictures of her pet in different sets of beautiful hanfu online, lots of people asked her about those beautiful clothes. Many Chinese and foreign people wanted ____7____ different sets of hanfu for their own pets. As a fan of both clothing design and traditional Chinese clothes,Qiu set a wonderful example ____8____ us. She turned her hobby into business. “I just want to do ____9____, and this is also a good way to spread our culture of hanfu.” Qiu said. Now her online hanfu store for pets is really a big ____10____. 1. A. 26 year old B. 26 years old C. 26-years-old D. 26-year-old 2. A. name B. named C. is named D. are named 3. A. are B. were C. is D. was 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. that she would design B. that would she design C. what she would design D. what would she design 6. A. her B. hers C. herself D. she 7. A. buy B. to buy C. sell D. to sell 8. A. for B. of C. with D. from 9. A. anything different B. different anything C. something different D. different something 10. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was 11 years old, my brother Tim and I went to visit our aunt Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. Tim was afraid of the dark. So Aunt Mary left the ____11____ on when we slept. However, Tim didn’t like the moths (飞蛾) flying around the lights. He ____12____ Aunt Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked ____13____, he said, “Because they are ugly. I don’t like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Not being beautiful outside doesn’t mean they are not beautiful ____14____. In fact, moths are very beautiful animals.” “Once, the angels (天使) were ____15____. They cried because it was raining heavily. The kind little moths didn’t want to see others be sad. They felt like making a rainbow to make the angels happier. They thought if the butterflies ____16____, they could make a beautiful rainbow together. Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. But the butterflies weren’t ready to ____17____ any of the colors on them, so the moths just made a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the ____18____ on them made the beautiful rainbow except grey. Then the once-colourful moths became ____19____. The angels saw the beautiful rainbow and smiled…” My brother fell asleep with the ____20____ and from then on, he became less bored with moths. 11. A. gloves B. lights C. balloons D. palaces 12. A. examined B. knocked C. behaved D. asked 13. A. how B. why C. when D. where 14. A. beside B. above C. inside D. outside 15. A. proud B. sad C. empty D. shy 16 A. cancelled B. burned C. helped D. pulled 17. A. give up B. drop by C. talk back D. end up 18. A. senses B. circles C. products D. colors 19. A. red B. black C. grey D. yellow 20. A. story B. license C. choice D. goal Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a student, sometimes you study really hard but don’t get good grades. You feel very terrible and don’t know why. ____21____ Here are some useful ways to help you study well. Read in the morning. ____22____ The air is fresh and your mind is clear in the morning. It is the best time to read some useful words and beautiful passages. So stop sleeping late and start your day by doing some morning reading. ____23____ If you can’t understand something well, write it down and ask your teachers, family or friends for help. Make sure your questions are answered in time. Discuss with others. ____24____ So it’s necessary to have group discussions with classmates. Through the discussion, you can get the best way to solve the problem. Check your notes. Notes are important in your study. But you may miss some notes or write something wrong in class. So you should go over your notes after class. ____25____ A. Correct the mistakes in your notes and fill in the missing information. B. Find out answers in time. C. A problem can have many different solutions. D. Then you should think whether you study in the right ways. E. An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Fun Water Park Fun Water Park is a must-go park in Sunshine City. In summer, have a good time at Fun Water Park! We have different kinds of facilities (设施) for you to have fun, such as the Super Wave Pool and the Lazy River. ★Prices Adults: $ 26/person; Children(6-18):$ 16/person; Children (under 6): free If you buy a ticket, you can park your car in the parking lot outside the park for free. ★Rules To go into the main pool, children must wear a life jacket(救生衣) at all times. Your pets are not allowed inside the water park. ★Opening times Weekdays: from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Weekends: from 9:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. We do our best to keep the water park open. However, if we have to close the water park because of the bad weather, we will give weather passes (通行证) to you and you can come back another day. 26. How much should Mr. Green pay if he visits the park with his 8-year-old son? A. $26. B. $36. C. $42. D. $58. 27. When can we visit Fun Water Park? A. At 10:30 a.m. on Friday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. C. At 10:30 p.m. on Saturday. D. At 9:00 p.m. on Wednesday. 28. The text probably comes from ________. A. a storybook B. a research report C. a science magazine D. a travel newspaper B Dr. Li grew up in China. She was taught how to use an abacus (算盘) to solve maths problems when she was little. After noticing her son David had difficulty with maths, she started teaching him to use the abacus. An abacus is a simple but useful tool. It has many rods. On each rod, there are some beads. You can move these beads up and down. A bar in the middle separates (分开) the beads. Usually, on each rod, there are two beads above the bar and five below it. The bead above the bar stands for the number 5. Each bead below the bar stands for the number 1. For example, to show the number 7, you push down one top bead and push up two bottom beads. In just six days, David started to show great interest in the abacus. He enjoyed learning on it because it was like a game. He said, “By moving the beads, I can easily add or subtract (减) numbers.” He started to learn fast and became an excellent student in maths. Surprised by the progress, teachers asked David to perform with the abacus at a school meeting. Some parents even asked for advice on using an abacus to help their kids. Known as the Fifth Invention of Ancient China, the Chinese abacus helped people solve maths problems in ancient China and is still used today. 29. Which picture shows the number 563? A. B. C. D. 30. Why was David asked to perform with the abacus at the school meeting? A. Because he invented a new way to calculate. B. Because his maths improved quickly by learning the abacus. C. Because his parents advised the school to do so. D. Because he started to show great interest in the abacus. 31. The correct order is ________. a. David developed a strong interest in the abacus and found it enjoyable. b. Dr. Li noticed her son David had difficulty with maths. c. David made rapid progress and even performed at a school meeting. d. Dr. Li began to show David the way people calculated with the abacus. e. Dr. Li learnt to use the abacus as a child. A. e→b→d→a→c B. c→d→e→a→b C. c→a→d→b→e D. e→c→d→b→a C Have you ever found beauty in life, even during difficult times? Here’s a movie called Life Is Beautiful. The story happened in 1939. Guido, a young man, is a Jew. He’s funny and clever, and falls in love with an Italian girl named Dora. Later, they get married and have a son named Joshua and run a bookstore together. Unluckily, German Nazis took them and many other Jewish families to a concentration camp (集中营). In the camp, Guido explains to Joshua that the camp is a game and he must perform the activities. Guido also tells his son each of the activities will give them points and the person who gets to 1,000 points will win a tank. The most moving part is that the people in the camp also keep the lie to themselves. Guido tries hard to protect Joshua’s innocence (天真). He even teaches all of the German children how to say “Thank you” in Italian. Though the Nazis kill Guido at last, Joshua is alive when the allies (同盟军) arrive. The film shows us how to protect those we love in the face of difficulties. As the French writer Romain Rolland once said, “There’s only one heroism (英雄主义) in the world: to see the world as it is and to love it.” And this best describes the life and actions of the hero, Guido. 32. Here are the meanings of “run” in the dictionary. Which is the meaning of the underlined word “run” in Paragraph 2? A to own and use a vehicle or machine B. to be in charge of a business, etc. C. to become different in a particular way, especially a bad way D. to move using your legs, going faster than when you walk 33. What does Romain Rolland mean in the last paragraph? A. Hard times can make heroes. B. If you don’t love life, you can’t be a hero. C. In a world of hard times, everyone can be a hero. D. Though life is sometimes difficult, we should still love it. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The story of the movie happened in 1993. B. Guido teaches Italian children to thank Nazis for the camp. C. The people in the camp help Guido keep the lie from Joshua. D Guido and Dora got married and had a daughter named Joshua. 35. The movie Life Is Beautiful is mainly about ________. A. how German Nazis treat the Jews B. a love story between two young people C. what life is like under the rule of the Nazis D. how a father protects his son in the Nazi camp Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我决定下周参加学校的英语演讲比赛。 I decide to ________ the school English speech contest next week. 37. 站在全体师生面前对我来说需要很大的勇气。 It takes me a lot of ________ for me to stand in front of all the teachers and students. 38. 但我要求自己每天练习英语口语。 But I ________ myself to practice my spoken English every day. 39. 无论发生什么，我都会坚持成为一名优秀演说家的梦想。 I will ________ my dream of becoming an excellent speaker no matter what happens. 40. 这次比赛无疑会成为我初中生活中的一段宝贵经历。 This contest will surely be a ________ in my junior high school life. Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be; interest; big; instrument; explain; real; he; final; make; wait I used to tell my friends that visiting museums in my free time was a silly idea until I visited one of them with my family last week. We started by looking at some old paintings in a big room. My mom ____41____ that they were created by famous artists a long time ago. And that’s when the trip began to ____42____ me. Next, we went to a room with ____43____ dinosaur bones (骨头). They were so huge that I couldn’t believe that such big animals existed before. We learned how they lived and looked for food. It was cool! Then, we entered a room with old handicrafts (手工艺品). They were ____44____ so long ago without modern machines. It was amazing to see how people used to live back then. We also saw a lot of musical ____45____ and even a pyramid (金字塔) there! Lastly, we visited a room with real live insects and animals. There ____46____ butterflies flying all around and a spider which was even ____47____ than those butterflies! I got a little scared, but my mom told me they were behind glass and couldn’t hurt me. ____48____, we went to the gift shop. I bought a cool ruler with dinosaur pictures on it for myself and a little toy dinosaur. My little brother bought a book about space for ____49____. We had a good time there. I learned so much about history, science, and art. I’m taking back everything I said about museums and I can’t ____50____ to go back and see what else is there! Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Greeting is a useful way to communicate with others. People in different places have different greeting manners. Here are some interesting ones. Cheek kisses are common in so many countries across the world. In France, the number of kisses is from once to four times from city to village. But twice is by far the most common. In Spain, Brazil, Germany, Italy, and other countries, people also greet each other by kissing cheeks. In Xizang, people usually greet each other by sticking out their tongues (舌头). The greeting tradition began with monks (和尚), who would stick out their tongues to show that they came in peace. Clapping hands is the way to greet each other in Zimbabwe and Mozambique. In Zimbabwe, people clap hands as part of a hello. The first person claps once, and the second person claps twice in response. Touching noses is popular in Qatar, Yemen, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates. When people meet, they usually greet by touching their noses. It’s so interesting to learn about these different greeting ways! They show the rich cultures around the world. Next time, when you meet people from other places, try to know their greeting customs. It will help you make more friends and communicate better. Greetings are small but warm-they connect people no matter where we are! 51. How many times do people in France kiss the most commonly when greeting? People in France most commonly kiss ________________ times when greeting. 52. Why would monks stick out their tongues to greet each other in Xizang? Because they wanted to ________________. 53. How do people greet each other in Yemen? They greet each other by ________________ in Yemen. 54. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? It refers to “________________”. 55. What’s the main purpose of this text? It is to ________________. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Mr. Wang and Miss Li are talking about the safety education class.) Mr. Wang: Hi, Miss Li! You look tired. ________56________? Miss Li: Nothing serious, I just stayed up late. Mr. Wang: Well, that’s bad for your health. ________57________? Miss Li: I prepared for a safety education class. Mr. Wang: What will you talk about? Miss Li: ________58________. Mr. Wang: Traffic rules are very important for students. Anything else? Miss Li: I will also talk about some safety rules at school Mr. Wang: It’s necessary, but only talking about rules may be boring for students. ________59________? Miss Li: Of course, I will give some examples. I will also tell some stories. Mr. Wang: That’s great. I am sure your class will be fantastic. Miss Li: ________60________. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是李华，你的英国好友Peter给你写了一封信，想了解让你难忘的一次旅游经历。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给他回复一封信件。 参考词汇：the Great Wall, climb, the beautiful view, take photos, proud, give up,… 要求： 1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 九年级英语试题 第一部分（听力，共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分—— 1. A. This Thursday. B. This Tuesday. C. This Friday. 2. A. By listening to Chinese songs . B. By watching Chinese movies. C. By reading Chinese novels. 3. A. Family rules. B. Class rules. C. Library rules. 4. A. At the second crossing . B. At the first crossing. C. At the third crossing. 5. A. Twice a week . B. Every day. C. Once a week. 6. A. An engineer . B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 7. A. The swimming team . B. The football team. C. The basketball team. 8. A. Teacher and student . B. Doctor and patient. C. Driver and passenger. 9. A. Sunny and warm . B. Rainy and cold. C. Snowy and windy. 10. A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 3 p.m. C. At 4 p.m. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How did the girl feel about talking with DeepSeek? A. Worried. B. Bored. C. Excited. 12. What did Adam use the AI app for? A. Traveling. B. Learning. C. Exercising. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How long has Wang Yuxuan been in America? A. For a month. B. For a year. C. For a week. 14. Where did they have the party? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 15. What should people do when they receive a gift in America? A. They should open it later. B. They should open it at once. C. They should give a small gift back. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. It’s said that Chinese lanterns were ________ made by people in the Western Han Dynasty. 17. People started to make lanterns by ________ in the Eastern Han Dynasty. 18. Other materials, including bamboo, wood, ________ and so on, were also used to make lanterns. 19. At first, people hung lanterns ________ their doors to drive away evil spirits. 20. Lanterns also play an important role in making our homes ________. 第二部分（笔试，共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 As hanfu is more and more popular in China, many young people like to wear, buy and even design(设计) it. Qiu Qiao, a ____1____ girl, is one of them. She makes the traditional Chinese clothing—hanfu for a living. But unlike other designers, her model is a cat and it ____2____ Liuliu. Qiu used to make small clothes for her dolls(玩偶) when she ____3____ a kid. After she got the cat Liuliu, she couldn’t help doing something for it. Then ____4____ idea suddenly jumped into her mind, “So why not design my favorite clothes for my favorite cat?” Then she decided ____5____ hanfu for Liuliu. When ____6____ showed the pictures of her pet in different sets of beautiful hanfu online, lots of people asked her about those beautiful clothes. Many Chinese and foreign people wanted ____7____ different sets of hanfu for their own pets. As a fan of both clothing design and traditional Chinese clothes,Qiu set a wonderful example ____8____ us. She turned her hobby into business. “I just want to do ____9____, and this is also a good way to spread our culture of hanfu.” Qiu said. Now her online hanfu store for pets is really a big ____10____. 1. A. 26 year old B. 26 years old C. 26-years-old D. 26-year-old 2. A. name B. named C. is named D. are named 3. A. are B. were C. is D. was 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. that she would design B. that would she design C. what she would design D. what would she design 6. A. her B. hers C. herself D. she 7. A. buy B. to buy C. sell D. to sell 8. A. for B. of C. with D. from 9. A. anything different B. different anything C. something different D. different something 10. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了26岁的女孩邱乔以制作汉服为生，而她的模特是一只猫。 【1题详解】 句意：二十六岁的女孩邱乔便是其中之一。 年龄作定语时，需用连字符连接，且名词用单数形式，故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：但是和其他设计师不同，她的模特是一只名为六六的猫。 name名词单数；named动词的过去分词；is named 一般现在时的被动语态，搭配单数；are named一般现在时的被动语态，搭配复数。原句主语是单数it，谓语用单数，且主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：邱乔小时候常常给她的洋娃娃做小衣服。 are用于复数主语；were用于过去式的复数主语；is用于单数主语；was用于过去式的单数主语。主语“she”是单数，再根据“used to”可知，句子时态为过去，be动词用was，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：这时她的脑海里突然闪过一个念头。 a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。“idea”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：于是她决定为六六设计汉服。 that she would design陈述语序，that引导宾语从句；that would she design非陈述语序，不符合宾语从句语序规则；what she would design陈述语序，what引导宾语从句需在从句中充当成分；what would she design非陈述语序，原句中句子成分完整，需连接词that，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：当她把自己宠物穿着各式各样精美汉服套装的照片发布到网上时，很多人来询问那些漂亮衣服的相关情况。 her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；she她，主格。这里要用主格作主语。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：许多中外人士都想给自己的宠物购置各式各样的汉服套装。 buy买，动词原形；to buy买，动词不定式；sell卖，动词原形；to sell卖，动词不定式。根据“for their own pets”可知是购入，且want后面应接动词不定式，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：作为一名既热爱服装设计，又是中国传统服饰的爱好者，邱乔为我们树立了绝佳的榜样。 for为；of……的；with和；from来自。set an example for sb“为某人树立榜样”，为固定用法，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我只是想做一些与众不同的事，这也是弘扬汉服文化的好办法。 anything different任何不同的事物；形容词修饰不定代词时需后置；different anything用法错误；something different任何不同的事物；different something用法错误。anything常用于否定句或疑问句中，而something常用于肯定句中，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：如今她的这家线上宠物汉服小店做得很成功。 succeed成功，动词；success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。根据“a big ”可知，应填名词，故选B。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was 11 years old, my brother Tim and I went to visit our aunt Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. Tim was afraid of the dark. So Aunt Mary left the ____11____ on when we slept. However, Tim didn’t like the moths (飞蛾) flying around the lights. He ____12____ Aunt Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked ____13____, he said, “Because they are ugly. I don’t like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Not being beautiful outside doesn’t mean they are not beautiful ____14____. In fact, moths are very beautiful animals.” “Once, the angels (天使) were ____15____. They cried because it was raining heavily. The kind little moths didn’t want to see others be sad. They felt like making a rainbow to make the angels happier. They thought if the butterflies ____16____, they could make a beautiful rainbow together. Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. But the butterflies weren’t ready to ____17____ any of the colors on them, so the moths just made a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the ____18____ on them made the beautiful rainbow except grey. Then the once-colourful moths became ____19____. The angels saw the beautiful rainbow and smiled…” My brother fell asleep with the ____20____ and from then on, he became less bored with moths. 11. A. gloves B. lights C. balloons D. palaces 12. A. examined B. knocked C. behaved D. asked 13. A. how B. why C. when D. where 14. A. beside B. above C. inside D. outside 15. A. proud B. sad C. empty D. shy 16. A. cancelled B. burned C. helped D. pulled 17. A. give up B. drop by C. talk back D. end up 18. A. senses B. circles C. products D. colors 19. A. red B. black C. grey D. yellow 20. A. story B. license C. choice D. goal 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者11岁时和怕黑的弟弟蒂姆去看望玛丽姑妈，姑妈为安抚蒂姆，讲了飞蛾为让天使开心而牺牲色彩制作彩虹的故事，让蒂姆不再讨厌飞蛾。 【11题详解】 句意：所以我们睡觉时玛丽姑妈让灯一直亮着。 gloves手套；lights灯；balloons气球；palaces宫殿。根据前文“Tim was afraid of the dark.”可知，怕黑应留灯。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他让玛丽姑妈把飞蛾赶走。 examined检查；knocked敲；behaved表现；asked请求。根据上下文“Tim didn’t like the moths…to make the moths go away”可知，他是请求姑妈帮忙。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：当她问为什么时，他说，“因为它们很丑。我不喜欢它们。” how怎样；why为什么；when何时；where哪里。根据下文答语“Because they are ugly.”可知，问的是原因。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：外表不漂亮并不意味着内心不美丽。 beside在…… 旁边；above在…… 上方；inside在里面；outside在外面。根据前文“Not being beautiful outside”可知，此处是外表与内在对比。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：有一次，天使们很伤心。 proud骄傲的；sad难过的；empty空的；shy害羞的。根据下文“They cried…”可知，天使在哭，应是伤心。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他们认为如果蝴蝶帮忙，他们就能一起做出美丽的彩虹。 cancelled取消；burned燃烧；helped帮助；pulled拉。根据“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help.”可知，此处是请求蝴蝶帮忙。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：但是蝴蝶不愿意放弃它们身上的任何颜色。 give up放弃；drop by顺便拜访；talk back顶嘴；end up最终成为。根据上下文“the moths just made a rainbow themselves”可推知，蝴蝶不愿“交出/放弃”颜色。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：它们用力拍打翅膀，身上的颜色形成了美丽的彩虹，除了灰色。 senses感觉；circles圆圈；products产品；colors颜色。根据下文“made the beautiful rainbow”和 “except grey”可知，是用“颜色”做彩虹。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：然后曾经色彩斑斓的飞蛾变成了灰色。 red红色；black黑色；grey灰色；yellow黄色。根据前文“except grey”可知，彩虹里没有用灰色，飞蛾把其他颜色都用掉了，因此变成“灰色”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我弟弟听着这个故事睡着了，从那以后，他对飞蛾不再那么厌烦了。 story故事；license许可证；choice选择；goal目标。根据全文内容，姑妈讲了一个关于飞蛾的 “故事”。故选A。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a student, sometimes you study really hard but don’t get good grades. You feel very terrible and don’t know why. ____21____ Here are some useful ways to help you study well. Read in the morning. ____22____ The air is fresh and your mind is clear in the morning. It is the best time to read some useful words and beautiful passages. So stop sleeping late and start your day by doing some morning reading. ____23____ If you can’t understand something well, write it down and ask your teachers, family or friends for help. Make sure your questions are answered in time. Discuss with others. ____24____ So it’s necessary to have group discussions with classmates. Through the discussion, you can get the best way to solve the problem. Check your notes. Notes are important in your study. But you may miss some notes or write something wrong in class. So you should go over your notes after class. ____25____ A. Correct the mistakes in your notes and fill in the missing information. B. Find out answers in time. C. A problem can have many different solutions. D. Then you should think whether you study in the right ways. E. An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 【答案】21. D 22. E 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些让学生在学习中提高成绩的建议。 【21题详解】 根据“Here are some useful ways to help you study well.”可知，此处引出下文的学习建议，选项D“然后你应该考虑你是否以正确的方式学习。”符合语境。故选D。 【22题详解】 根据“Read in the morning.”以及“The air is fresh and your mind is clear in the morning.”可知，该段强调早晨学习的好处，选项E“一日之计在于晨。”符合语境。故选E。 【23题详解】 根据“If you can’t understand something well, write it down and ask your teachers, family or friends for help. Make sure your questions are answered in time.”可知，此处引入“及时解决问题”的概念，与后文“写下来问老师”和“及时解答”形成逻辑呼应，选项B“及时找出答案。”符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“Discuss with others.”以及“So it’s necessary to have group discussions with classmates. Through the discussion, you can get the best way to solve the problem.”可知，此处解释为什么讨论有用，与后文“通过讨论找到最佳方法”直接对应，选项C“一个问题可以有许多不同的解决方案。”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 根据“But you may miss some notes or write something wrong in class. So you should go over your notes after class.”可知，该段强调检查笔记的重要性，指出课后复习笔记的必要性，并提到可能遗漏或写错内容。选项A“纠正你的笔记中的错误，并填上遗漏的信息。”符合语境。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Fun Water Park Fun Water Park is a must-go park in Sunshine City. In summer, have a good time at Fun Water Park! We have different kinds of facilities (设施) for you to have fun, such as the Super Wave Pool and the Lazy River. ★Prices Adults: $ 26/person; Children(6-18):$ 16/person; Children (under 6): free If you buy a ticket, you can park your car in the parking lot outside the park for free. ★Rules To go into the main pool, children must wear a life jacket(救生衣) at all times. Your pets are not allowed inside the water park. ★Opening times Weekdays: from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Weekends: from 9:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. We do our best to keep the water park open. However, if we have to close the water park because of the bad weather, we will give weather passes (通行证) to you and you can come back another day. 26. How much should Mr. Green pay if he visits the park with his 8-year-old son? A. $26. B. $36. C. $42. D. $58. 27. When can we visit Fun Water Park? A. At 10:30 a.m. on Friday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. C. At 10:30 p.m. on Saturday. D. At 9:00 p.m. on Wednesday. 28. The text probably comes from ________. A. a storybook B. a research report C. a science magazine D. a travel newspaper 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Fun Water Park的票价、规则和开放时间等信息。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Adults: $ 26/person”以及“Children(6-18):$ 16/person”可知，成人票价是26美元，6至18岁的孩子是16美元，因此，格林先生带着他8岁的儿子去公园，总费用为42美元。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weekdays: from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.”可知，周五上午10:30在营业时间内，可以参观水上公园。故选A。 28题详解】 推理判断题。本文是水上公园的介绍，包括设施、价格、规则和开放时间等实用信息，因此这篇文章可能来自旅游报纸。故选D。 B Dr. Li grew up in China. She was taught how to use an abacus (算盘) to solve maths problems when she was little. After noticing her son David had difficulty with maths, she started teaching him to use the abacus. An abacus is a simple but useful tool. It has many rods. On each rod, there are some beads. You can move these beads up and down. A bar in the middle separates (分开) the beads. Usually, on each rod, there are two beads above the bar and five below it. The bead above the bar stands for the number 5. Each bead below the bar stands for the number 1. For example, to show the number 7, you push down one top bead and push up two bottom beads. In just six days, David started to show great interest in the abacus. He enjoyed learning on it because it was like a game. He said, “By moving the beads, I can easily add or subtract (减) numbers.” He started to learn fast and became an excellent student in maths. Surprised by the progress, teachers asked David to perform with the abacus at a school meeting. Some parents even asked for advice on using an abacus to help their kids. Known as the Fifth Invention of Ancient China, the Chinese abacus helped people solve maths problems in ancient China and is still used today. 29. Which picture shows the number 563? A. B. C. D. 30. Why was David asked to perform with the abacus at the school meeting? A. Because he invented a new way to calculate. B. Because his maths improved quickly by learning the abacus. C. Because his parents advised the school to do so. D. Because he started to show great interest in the abacus. 31. The correct order is ________. a. David developed a strong interest in the abacus and found it enjoyable. b. Dr. Li noticed her son David had difficulty with maths. c. David made rapid progress and even performed at a school meeting. d. Dr. Li began to show David the way people calculated with the abacus. e. Dr. Li learnt to use the abacus as a child. A. e→b→d→a→c B. c→d→e→a→b C. c→a→d→b→e D. e→c→d→b→a 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了算盘的结构、使用方法，以及David通过学习算盘数学成绩快速提升并在学校会议上展示的故事，还提及了中国算盘的历史地位。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually, on each rod, there are two beads above the bar and five below it. The bead above the bar stands for the number 5. Each bead below the bar stands for the number 1. For example, to show the number 7, you push down one top bead and push up two bottom beads.”可知，每根棒有七个珠子，横杆上面有两个珠子，下面有五个珠子。上面的每个珠子代表数字5。下面的每个珠子代表数字1。要表示563，结合算盘的计数规则，依次为：百位数上面一颗、十位数上面一颗加下面一颗、个位数下面三颗。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He started to learn fast and became an excellent student in maths. Surprised by the progress, teachers asked David to perform with the abacus at a school meeting. ”可知，David因算盘数学进步快被要求在学校会议上展示。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was taught how to use an abacus (算盘) to solve maths problems when she was little.”；“After noticing her son David had difficulty with maths, she started teaching him to use the abacus.”；“In just six days, David started to show great interest in the abacus.”；“He started to learn fast and became an excellent student in maths. Surprised by the progress, teachers asked David to perform with the abacus at a school meeting.”可知，文章叙述顺序：e. Dr. Li小时候学算盘 → b. Dr. Li发现儿子数学困难 → d. 她开始教儿子打算盘 → a. 儿子对算盘产生浓厚兴趣 → c. 儿子进步很快并表演。故正确顺序为e→b→d→a→c，故选A。 C Have you ever found beauty in life, even during difficult times? Here’s a movie called Life Is Beautiful. The story happened in 1939. Guido, a young man, is a Jew. He’s funny and clever, and falls in love with an Italian girl named Dora. Later, they get married and have a son named Joshua and run a bookstore together. Unluckily, German Nazis took them and many other Jewish families to a concentration camp (集中营). In the camp, Guido explains to Joshua that the camp is a game and he must perform the activities. Guido also tells his son each of the activities will give them points and the person who gets to 1,000 points will win a tank. The most moving part is that the people in the camp also keep the lie to themselves. Guido tries hard to protect Joshua’s innocence (天真). He even teaches all of the German children how to say “Thank you” in Italian. Though the Nazis kill Guido at last, Joshua is alive when the allies (同盟军) arrive. The film shows us how to protect those we love in the face of difficulties. As the French writer Romain Rolland once said, “There’s only one heroism (英雄主义) in the world: to see the world as it is and to love it.” And this best describes the life and actions of the hero, Guido. 32. Here are the meanings of “run” in the dictionary. Which is the meaning of the underlined word “run” in Paragraph 2? A. to own and use a vehicle or machine B. to be in charge of a business, etc. C. to become different in a particular way, especially a bad way D. to move using your legs, going faster than when you walk 33. What does Romain Rolland mean in the last paragraph? A. Hard times can make heroes. B. If you don’t love life, you can’t be a hero. C. In a world of hard times, everyone can be a hero. D. Though life is sometimes difficult, we should still love it. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The story of the movie happened in 1993. B. Guido teaches Italian children to thank Nazis for the camp. C. The people in the camp help Guido keep the lie from Joshua. D. Guido and Dora got married and had a daughter named Joshua. 35. The movie Life Is Beautiful is mainly about ________. A. how German Nazis treat the Jews B. a love story between two young people C. what life is like under the rule of the Nazis D. how a father protects his son in the Nazi camp 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《美丽人生》的主要内容，并由此告诉我们即使困难也要热爱生活。 32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Later, they get married and have a son named Joshua and run a bookstore together.”可知，这里说他们一起经营一家书店，“run”在这里的意思是“经营，管理”，即“be in charge of a business, etc.”。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As the French writer Romain Rolland once said, ‘There’s only one heroism (英雄主义) in the world: to see the world as it is and to love it.’”可知，罗曼·罗兰的意思是尽管生活有时很艰难，但我们仍然应该热爱它。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most moving part is that the people in the camp also keep the lie to themselves. Guido tries hard to protect Joshua’s innocence (天真).”可知，集中营里的人也帮着Guido对Joshua隐瞒真相。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Guido, a young man, is a Jew. He’s funny and clever, and falls in love with an Italian girl named Dora…Guido also tells his son each of the activities will give them points and the person who gets to 1,000 points will win a tank.”可知，电影《美丽人生》主要讲述的是在纳粹集中营里，一位父亲如何保护他的儿子。故选D。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我决定下周参加学校的英语演讲比赛。 I decide to ________ the school English speech contest next week. 【答案】participate in##take part in 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“参加”，其英语表达为“participate in/take part in”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，因此填动词原形。故填participate in/take part in。 37. 站在全体师生面前对我来说需要很大的勇气。 It takes me a lot of ________ for me to stand in front of all the teachers and students. 【答案】courage 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“勇气”，其英语表达为“courage”，不可数名词。故填courage。 38. 但我要求自己每天练习英语口语。 But I ________ myself to practice my spoken English every day. 【答案】require 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，require“要求”符合题意，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词填原形。故填require。 39. 无论发生什么，我都会坚持成为一名优秀演说家的梦想。 I will ________ my dream of becoming an excellent speaker no matter what happens. 【答案】stick to##hold on to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“坚持”，stick to/hold on to都可表示“坚持（信念、梦想等）”，且情态动词will 后接动词原形。故填stick to/hold on to。 40. 这次比赛无疑会成为我初中生活中的一段宝贵经历。 This contest will surely be a ________ in my junior high school life. 【答案】valuable experience 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，valuable experience“宝贵经历”符合题意，valuable为形容词，作定语；a接单数名词。故填valuable experience。 Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be; interest; big; instrument; explain; real; he; final; make; wait I used to tell my friends that visiting museums in my free time was a silly idea until I visited one of them with my family last week. We started by looking at some old paintings in a big room. My mom ____41____ that they were created by famous artists a long time ago. And that’s when the trip began to ____42____ me. Next, we went to a room with ____43____ dinosaur bones (骨头). They were so huge that I couldn’t believe that such big animals existed before. We learned how they lived and looked for food. It was cool! Then, we entered a room with old handicrafts (手工艺品). They were ____44____ so long ago without modern machines. It was amazing to see how people used to live back then. We also saw a lot of musical ____45____ and even a pyramid (金字塔) there! Lastly, we visited a room with real live insects and animals. There ____46____ butterflies flying all around and a spider which was even ____47____ than those butterflies! I got a little scared, but my mom told me they were behind glass and couldn’t hurt me. ____48____, we went to the gift shop. I bought a cool ruler with dinosaur pictures on it for myself and a little toy dinosaur. My little brother bought a book about space for ____49____. We had a good time there. I learned so much about history, science, and art. I’m taking back everything I said about museums and I can’t ____50____ to go back and see what else is there! 【答案】41. explained 42. interest 43. real 44. made 45. instruments 46. were 47. bigger 48. Finally 49. himself 50. wait 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的一次博物馆参观经历，并期待再次参观。 【41题详解】 句意：我妈妈解释说它们是很久以前由著名艺术家创作的。根据“that they were created by famous artists a long time ago”可知，此处是解释说明，备选词explain“解释”符合语境，结合“created”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用其过去式。故填explained。 【42题详解】 句意：就在那时，这次旅行开始让我感兴趣。根据“And that’s when the trip began to”及备选词可知，此处用begin to do sth表示“开始做某事”，此空应填动词原形，结合“me”可知，旅行让我感兴趣，interest“使……感兴趣”符合语境，故填interest。 【43题详解】 句意：接下来，我们去了一个有真正恐龙骨头的房间。根据“They were so huge that I couldn’t believe that such big animals existed before.”可知，它们是以前存在的动物，因此表示是真的恐龙骨头，real“真的”，是形容词，修饰名词“dinosaur bones”，用形容词，故填real。 【44题详解】 句意：很久以前，没有现代机器，它们就被制造出来了。根据“They were...so long ago without modern machines”及备选词可知，此处指手工艺品被制造，make“制造”符合语境，主语they与动词make之间是被动关系，此处用被动语态was/were done的结构，故填made。 【45题详解】 句意：我们还看到了很多乐器，甚至还有一个金字塔！根据“musical”及备选词可知，此处指乐器，instrument“乐器”，可数名词，a lot of修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填instruments。 【46题详解】 句意：到处都是飞舞的蝴蝶，还有一只比蝴蝶还大的蜘蛛！根据“There...butterflies flying all around”可知，此处是there be句型，句子是一般过去时，butterflies是复数形式，be动词用were，故填were。 【47题详解】 句意：到处都是飞舞的蝴蝶，还有一只比蝴蝶还大的蜘蛛！根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，结合“a spider which was even...than those butterflies”及备选词可知，蜘蛛比蝴蝶大，big“大的”符合语境，故填bigger。 【48题详解】 句意：最后，我们去了礼品店。根据“we went to the gift shop.”及备选词可知，此处指最后去了礼品店，final的副词形式finally表示“最后”，修饰整个句子，故填Finally。 【49题详解】 句意：我弟弟给自己买了一本关于太空的书。根据“My little brother bought a book about space for”及备选词可知，弟弟给自己买了书，用he的反身代词himself表示“他自己”，故填himself。 【50题详解】 句意：我要收回我对博物馆说过的所有话，我迫不及待地想回去看看还有什么！根据“I can’t...to go back and see what else is there!”及备选词可知，此处指迫不及待回去看看，can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，故填wait。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Greeting is a useful way to communicate with others. People in different places have different greeting manners. Here are some interesting ones. Cheek kisses are common in so many countries across the world. In France, the number of kisses is from once to four times from city to village. But twice is by far the most common. In Spain, Brazil, Germany, Italy, and other countries, people also greet each other by kissing cheeks. In Xizang, people usually greet each other by sticking out their tongues (舌头). The greeting tradition began with monks (和尚), who would stick out their tongues to show that they came in peace. Clapping hands is the way to greet each other in Zimbabwe and Mozambique. In Zimbabwe, people clap hands as part of a hello. The first person claps once, and the second person claps twice in response. Touching noses is popular in Qatar, Yemen, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates. When people meet, they usually greet by touching their noses. It’s so interesting to learn about these different greeting ways! They show the rich cultures around the world. Next time, when you meet people from other places, try to know their greeting customs. It will help you make more friends and communicate better. Greetings are small but warm-they connect people no matter where we are! 51. How many times do people in France kiss the most commonly when greeting? People in France most commonly kiss ________________ times when greeting. 52. Why would monks stick out their tongues to greet each other in Xizang? Because they wanted to ________________. 53. How do people greet each other in Yemen? They greet each other by ________________ in Yemen. 54. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? It refers to “________________”. 55. What’s the main purpose of this text? It is to ________________. 【答案】51. two 52. show that they came in peace 53. touching noses 54. these different greeting ways 55. introduce different greeting customs and encourage people to learn them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些不同地方的不同问候方式。 【51题详解】 根据“In France, the number of kisses is from once to four times…But twice is by far the most common.”可知，在法国，亲吻次数最常见的是两次。空后有“times”，故填two。 【52题详解】 根据“who would stick out their tongues to show that they came in peace.”可知，和尚伸出舌头是为了表示和平。show that they came in peace“表明他们是和平而来的”，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填show that they came in peace。 【53题详解】 根据“Touching noses is popular in Qatar, Yemen, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates.”可知，也门的问候方式是碰鼻。touching noses“碰鼻”，by接动名词。故填touching noses。 【54题详解】 根据“It’s so interesting to learn about these different greeting ways! They show the rich cultures around the world.”可知，学习这些不同的问候方式是很有趣的！它们展示了世界各地丰富的文化。“They”指代前一句的“these different greeting ways”，即“这些不同的问候方式”。故填these different greeting ways。 【55题详解】 通读全文，尤其根据“Next time, when you meet people from other places, try to know their greeting customs. It will help you make more friends and communicate better.”可知，文章主要目的是介绍不同的问候习俗，并鼓励人们学习它们以促进文化交流。故填introduce different greeting customs and encourage people to learn them。 Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Mr. Wang and Miss Li are talking about the safety education class.) Mr. Wang: Hi, Miss Li! You look tired. ________56________? Miss Li: Nothing serious, I just stayed up late. Mr. Wang: Well, that’s bad for your health. ________57________? Miss Li: I prepared for a safety education class. Mr. Wang: What will you talk about? Miss Li: ________58________. Mr. Wang: Traffic rules are very important for students. Anything else? Miss Li: I will also talk about some safety rules at school. Mr. Wang: It’s necessary, but only talking about rules may be boring for students. ________59________? Miss Li: Of course, I will give some examples. I will also tell some stories. Mr. Wang: That’s great. I am sure your class will be fantastic. Miss Li: ________60________. 【答案】56. What’s wrong with you 57. Why did you stay up late 58. I will talk about traffic rules 59. Will you use some interesting ways to make the class lively 60. Thank you very much 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕一节安全教育课展开。 【56题详解】 根据“You look tired.”可知，此处询问对方的状况，关心他人。故填What’s wrong with you。 【57题详解】 根据“ I prepared for a safety education class.”可知，设空处询问对方熬夜的原因。故填Why did you stay up late。 【58题详解】 根据“What will you talk about?”及“Traffic rules are very important for students.”可知，设空处回答与交通规则有关内容。故填I will talk about traffic rules。 【59题详解】 根据“but only talking about rules may be boring for students.”可知，此处询问对方是否会用有趣的方式上课。故填Will you use some interesting ways to make the class lively。 【60题详解】 根据“I am sure your class will be fantastic.”可知，设空处应对夸赞或祝福表示感谢。故填Thank you very much。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是李华，你的英国好友Peter给你写了一封信，想了解让你难忘的一次旅游经历。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给他回复一封信件。 参考词汇：the Great Wall, climb, the beautiful view, take photos, proud, give up,… 要求： 1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your letter. Let me tell you about my unforgettable trip to the Great Wall. Last summer, I climbed the Great Wall with my family. The path was steep, and I wanted to give up halfway. But my parents encouraged me to keep going. When we reached the top, the beautiful view took my breath away. I was filled with pride, not only for climbing the wall but also for our splendid ancient civilization. I’m looking forward to hearing about your most unforgettable trip. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：书信； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：需涵盖“旅行地点、所做之事、感受及原因、旅行收获”4 个要点，可使用参考词汇（the Great Wall, climb 等）。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇回应来信，点明旅行地点（引出主题：难忘的长城之旅）； 第二步：叙述旅行过程（攀爬长城的经历、中途想放弃的细节、登顶后的景观）； 第三步：抒发感受与收获（自豪的情绪、对文化的感慨、学到的道理），结尾邀请对方分享经历。 [亮点词汇] ①unforgettable难忘的 ②steep陡峭的 ③take one’s breath away令人惊叹 [高分句型] ①When we reached the top, the beautiful view took my breath away.（时间状语从句） ②I was filled with pride, not only for climbing the wall but also for our splendid ancient civilization.（not only...but also...结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $