精品解析：内蒙古包头市昆都仑区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度八年级第一学期期末教学调研检测试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Cindy! ___1___ B: Every day Everyone in my family shares housework. A: Can you tell me more? B: Of course. I sweep the floor and walk our dog. My dad helps clean the room. A: ___2___ B: My mum does. She cooks daily and does the laundry. A: ___3___ B: I think washing the dishes is the hardest, especially after a big dinner. A: I agree! ___4___ B: Sure! I learn to be patient, because some chores take a long time to finish. A: That’s true. ___5___ B: Go for it! Start with something easy like watering plants. A. Maybe I should help more at home too. B. Which chore do you think is the hardest? C. Who does the most chores in your home? D. How often do you help with chores? E. Do you learn anything from doing chores? F. Could you come and help me sweep the floor? G. What chores do you like to do? 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Meimei and I have been classmates for two years. However, we are ___6___ different. She’s always quiet. During ___7___ on schooldays, she likes sitting by the window and drawing in her notebook. I am very ___8___. You can usually find ___9___ playing basketball with friends in the playground. So when our science teacher said Meimei and I would work together on a ___10___, I felt worried. “We will never ___11___ on anything,” I thought. At our first talk, we had a small argument. Meimei wanted to ___12___ plants. She showed me her drawings of flowers and bamboo. “Plants are ___13___. They grow in special ways,” she said, ___14___ I wanted to study animals. “Animals are lively and fun,” I said. We didn’t talk for a few minutes. Then Meimei smiled and said, “What about ___15___ how plants and animals grow? We can ___16___ their differences and connections.” It was a good idea! Meimei drew nice pictures of how plants and baby animals grow. I went to the ___17___ and asked the workers about pandas living there. I learned that baby pandas learn to climb, just like young plants grow toward the sun. When we showed our project to the class, everyone clapped (鼓掌). We got first prize. Our teacher said, “This is a great ___18___ of working together.” Meimei said, “Our differences are good for us.” I ___19___. I realized that when different people work together, they can make something ___20___. Do you think so? 6. A. hardly B. really C. suddenly 7. A. exams B. vacations C. breaks 8. A. outgoing B. shy C. lazy 9. A. it B. me C. her 10. A. tool B. land C. project 11. A. put B. agree C. live 12. A. pack B. study C. lift 13. A. interesting B. serious C. slim 14. A. but B. and C. because 15. A. shooting B. comparing C. attending 16. A. pick up B. talk about C. blow out 17. A. store B. museum C. zoo 18. A. accident B. example C. fight 19. A. imagined B. nodded C. invited 20. A. wonderful B. awful C. popular 三、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A WINTER HOLIDAY HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT By: Cindy Crawford on 02/04 5:07 PM My winter camp in Jiuzhaigou was fantastic! The snowy scenery was like an amazing painting. We stayed in a very comfortable hotel. One day, after a brief (短暂的) snow shower, we saw a beautiful rainbow. I went hiking with my cousins wherever we could, especially up the mountains. I loved the fresh air and the silence of the mountains. I will remember this trip forever! By: Johnny Depp on 02/23 7:54 PM My trip to Cairo was amazing! The weather was warm and comfortable. I traveled with my history teacher. We saw the ancient Pyramids. It was hard to believe they were thousands of years old. The landscape there is just desert. The light show at night was wonderful. I was excited to see the Sphinx at sunrise. It felt like a dream! By: Julia Roberts on 03/01 8:24 AM My winter vacation in Shenzhen was amazing! I went with my tech-loving friends. The city is full of fantastic tall buildings. We first visited an old village during the day. The metro there was so fast that we could go anywhere easily. The view from Lianhuashan Park towards the city was beautiful at night. It felt like a sea of neon lights! It was an unforgettable adventure. 21. What did Cindy and Julia both think of their trips? A. Uncomfortable. B. Sad. C. Unforgettable. 22. If you are interested in both modern cities and ancient buildings, whose post might be the most helpful? A. Cindy’s. B. Johnny’s. C. Julia’s. 23. Where can you most probably read these three passages? A. In a science textbook. B. On a travel blog website. C. In a news report. B Last month, the local community invited kids to sing for the elderly at the nursing home. Grandma asked if I could come and sing the song that she taught me when I was a little girl. I didn’t want to let her down, but singing in public really troubled (使烦恼) me a lot. “I can’t do it. I’m too shy.” I told my worry to my friends Molly and Emily. “You’re not alone,” said Molly. “I feel nervous about singing in public too.” “Don’t worry! I have an idea!” said Emily. “I mean, I always feel braver (勇敢的) with friends. How about the three of us sing together?” After talking about it for a while, we agreed happily. Over the next few days, we practiced the song so many times that we could not get it out of our heads. Finally, the big day came. I wasn’t the only one who was nervous. Molly’s legs were shaking. Emily’s hands were wet, but she still encouraged us, “We can become braver and stronger when we are together.” Emily was right. As soon as we started singing, our nervousness went away. The pretty and relaxing song just seemed to sing itself. The hall was filled with cheers. Some of the elderly even joined us. With more people singing together, we sang more confidently. When we finished singing, Grandma came onto the stage and gave us all a warm group hug. 24. The writer felt ______ to sing in front of others at first. A. pleased B. excited C. worried 25. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 5? A. Singing the song as a group. B. Telling the trouble to the elderly. C. Asking the community for help. 26. Why did the three girls sing with more confidence? A. Because the song made them relaxed. B. Because some people joined them. C Because they enjoyed standing on stage. 27. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. Nervous Still B. Braver Together C. Warm Already C Scientists have long questioned how far bees travel to collect food. They believe that bees can fly as far as 10 kilometers if necessary, though most of the time, bees don’t go that far. To find out the answer, some scientists used small codes called “April Tags” to track bees. These codes are similar to QR codes (二维码). They are easy for cameras to follow, even without enough light, and they don’t hurt the bees. The scientists put the sensors (传感器) on 600 young bees every two weeks. Over the spring and summer, they followed more than 32,000 bees in six hives (蜂房). By putting a camera and a small computer on each hive, the scientists could tell when the bees with sensors left and returned. The scientists found that most bee trips outside the hive took just one to four minutes—probably for quick jobs like checking the weather. Longer trips were usually under 20 minutes. But about one-third of the bees took trips over two hours. This might mean the bees were making longer trips to collect food. The scientists also found that it took the bees more time to collect food when there were not enough flowers around. Bees use special “dances” to communicate with each other about where to collect food. Now the scientists want to know the relationship between their new tracking information and these special “dances”. They plan to teach beekeepers and other scientists how to use this new tracking way. 28. How far can bees fly if necessary? A. 5 kilometers. B. 10 kilometers. C. 15 kilometers. 29. Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “track”? A. follow B. feed C. protect 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. These codes are dangerous to the bees. B. Scientists studied the bees very carefully. C. All the bees took trips longer than two hours. 31. Who might find this passage most helpful? A. Students who are good at math. B. Students who are interested in natural science. C. Students who are interested in the Internet. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Li Ming’s family has a tradition of celebrating the Spring Festival. His grandma is from Shanxi and always tells him stories about the Spring Festival there. Even though they live in Beijing now, his grandma wants to pass on (传承) the traditions. Every Spring Festival, Grandma makes Nian Gao. But Li Ming didn’t like Nian Gao before. He thought it was too sticky (粘性的). This year, Grandma said, “Let’s make Nian Gao together.” “I don’t want to!” Li Ming shouted. Grandma laughed and said, “Trust me. It will be fun. Follow me.” Li Ming agreed, not wanting to make her sad. First, they prepared the rice flour. Grandma showed Li Ming how to mix the flour (面粉) with water to make a smooth dough (生面团). “Nian Gao is very special,” Grandma explained while working. “It’s sticky, just like family ties that can’t be broken. It’s a symbol of good luck and a better life.” Li Ming listened carefully and understood the importance of Nian Gao. And he found it quite interesting because he could shape the dough into different cute animals. Finally, the Nian Gao was ready! He took one and took a bite. “Wow!” he said in surprise. “Making it is fun, and it tastes amazing! It’s much more delicious when I make it myself.” Now, Li Ming is looking forward to the next Spring Festival. 32 Who taught Li Ming to make Nian Gao? ____________________________________________ 33. What is the symbol of Nian Gao? ____________________________________________ 34 Why did Li Ming find making Nian Gao interesting? ____________________________________________ 35. Do you want to make Nian Gao? Why? (Write 15 words or more.) ____________________________________________ 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ao Xue is a fantastic snow leopard (雪豹) from a wildlife park in Xining. This year, she celebrated her ninth birthday. Snow leopards are large animals. They are more than one metre long and can ___36___ (weigh) up to 75 kg. These beautiful animals live in high and cold mountains. They might get sick in the zoo ___37___ the air and temperature are different there. Actually, workers and scientists once tried raising (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of ___38___ (they) died. The result made the workers and scientists very ___39___ (disappoint). In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister ___40___ (be) born. The park team built ___41___ comfortable home for them. It looked like the snow leopard’s natural habitat (栖息地). Workers looked after the babies ___42___ (careful). Finally, only Ao Xue made it and grew well. In 2019, the park was glad ___43___ welcome another pair of snow leopard twins, Shui Mo and YouHua. This time, the team improved the feeding plan and also checked (检查) their health every day. Thanks to the hard work, the babies grew much ___44___ (heavy) than Ao Xue did at the same age. The park team is happy to play a role in ___45___ (protect) snow leopards. With more love, snow leopards will keep living in our mountains. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） face to face polite solve listen if Having a good talk with others is an art. When talking to someone, speak clearly so they can understand you easily. Remember not to be ___46___—don’t interrupt others while they’re speaking. A good conversation needs both speaking and listening. Try to be a patient ___47___ and show you care about their ideas. ___48___ you feel nervous at first, take a deep breath and relax yourself. You can share small stories about your life, but don’t talk only about yourself—ask them questions too. When you talk ___49___, body language and voice help others better understand your meaning. When you have difficulties in ___50___ the problem, in-person communication is really important. After the talk, you might feel happy because you’ve made a connection. With practice, you’ll get better at communicating. 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 时光匆匆，转眼之间，我们已经来到了2026年。学校广播站正在以“Look Back and Become a Better Self”为主题向你约稿。假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图的提示，结合自身实际，用英语谈谈这一年多来你发生了哪些变化？面对新年的到来，你又有着怎样的新年计划？为实现这些计划，你打算怎样做？ 要求： 1.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 Look Back and Become a Better Self As time goes by, the New Year has come. Looking back at the past year, great changes have made me a better person. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. How old does Susan think most people will live to be? A. 100 years old. B. 105 years old. C. 200 years old. 5. Where does Susan think people will take vacations? A. Under the sea. B. In space. C. On the moon. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题 6. What did the man think about the Beijing Opera? A. Easy. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 7. When will they go there again? A. Next Friday morning. B. Next Friday evening. C. Next Sunday evening. 听第6段材料，回答第8、9、10题。 8. Why did the brothers make the breakfast? A. For Mother’s Day. B. For Mother’s birthday. C. For their birthday. 9. What was the breakfast? A. Fruit, eggs and tea. B. Eggs, bread and tea. C. Fruit, eggs and coffee. 10. How was the breakfast? A. It was perfect and Mum loved it. B. It wasn’t perfect but Mum loved it. C. It wasn’t perfect and Mum disliked it. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度八年级第一学期期末教学调研检测试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi Cindy! ___1___ B: Every day. Everyone in my family shares housework. A: Can you tell me more? B: Of course. I sweep the floor and walk our dog. My dad helps clean the room. A: ___2___ B: My mum does. She cooks daily and does the laundry. A: ___3___ B: I think washing the dishes is the hardest, especially after a big dinner. A: I agree! ___4___ B: Sure! I learn to be patient, because some chores take a long time to finish. A: That’s true. ___5___ B: Go for it! Start with something easy like watering plants. A. Maybe I should help more at home too. B. Which chore do you think is the hardest? C. Who does the most chores in your home? D. How often do you help with chores? E. Do you learn anything from doing chores? F. Could you come and help me sweep the floor? G What chores do you like to do? 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于做家务的对话。A和Cindy讨论了各自家里分担家务的情况、最难的家务以及做家务的收获。 【1题详解】 根据“Every day.”可知，回答的是频率，所以问句应用how often提问。选项D“你多久帮忙做一次家务？”符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“My mum does.”可知，回答的是具体的人，所以问句是在询问谁做某事。选项C“谁在你家做最多的家务？”符合语境。故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“I think washing the dishes is the hardest…”可知，Cindy在表达她认为最困难的家务是什么，所以问句应是询问对家务难度的看法。选项B“你认为哪种家务最难？”符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“Sure! I learn to be patient…”可知，Cindy给出了肯定的回答并解释了自己学到了耐心，所以问句应是询问是否从家务中学到了东西。选项E“你从做家务中学到了什么吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“Go for it! Start with something easy like watering plants.”可知，Cindy鼓励A去尝试做家务，这表明A在前一句表达了自己也想在家里帮忙的意愿。选项A“也许我也应该在家里多帮忙。”符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Meimei and I have been classmates for two years. However, we are ___6___ different. She’s always quiet. During ___7___ on schooldays, she likes sitting by the window and drawing in her notebook. I am very ___8___. You can usually find ___9___ playing basketball with friends in the playground. So when our science teacher said Meimei and I would work together on a ___10___, I felt worried. “We will never ___11___ on anything,” I thought. At our first talk, we had a small argument. Meimei wanted to ___12___ plants. She showed me her drawings of flowers and bamboo. “Plants are ___13___. They grow in special ways,” she said, ___14___ I wanted to study animals. “Animals are lively and fun,” I said. We didn’t talk for a few minutes. Then Meimei smiled and said, “What about ___15___ how plants and animals grow? We can ___16___ their differences and connections.” It was a good idea! Meimei drew nice pictures of how plants and baby animals grow. I went to the ___17___ and asked the workers about pandas living there. I learned that baby pandas learn to climb, just like young plants grow toward the sun. When we showed our project to the class, everyone clapped (鼓掌). We got first prize. Our teacher said, “This is a great ___18___ of working together.” Meimei said, “Our differences are good for us.” I ___19___. I realized that when different people work together, they can make something ___20___. Do you think so? 6. A. hardly B. really C. suddenly 7. A. exams B. vacations C. breaks 8. A. outgoing B. shy C. lazy 9. A. it B. me C. her 10. A. tool B. land C. project 11. A. put B. agree C. live 12. A. pack B. study C. lift 13. A. interesting B. serious C. slim 14. A. but B. and C. because 15. A. shooting B. comparing C. attending 16. A. pick up B. talk about C. blow out 17. A. store B. museum C. zoo 18. A. accident B. example C. fight 19. A. imagined B. nodded C. invited 20. A. wonderful B. awful C. popular 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和同学Meimei性格迥异，却在一次科学项目中被分到一组。起初作者担心无法合作，但在Meimei的建议下，两人找到了植物和动物成长的共同点，分工合作，最终项目获得一等奖，作者也领悟到差异互补能创造出精彩的成果。 【6题详解】 句意：不过，我们真的很不一样。 hardly几乎不；really真正地；suddenly突然。根据“She’s always quiet…she likes sitting by the window”以及“You can usually find…playing basketball with friends”可知，作者与Meimei动静迥异，强调两人差异很大。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：上学日的课间休息时，她喜欢坐在窗边，在笔记本上画画。 exams考试；vacations假期；breaks休息。根据“…on schooldays, she likes sitting by the window and drawing”可知，这是在学校上课日期间的空闲时段，即课间休息。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我特别外向。 outgoing外向的；shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的。根据“You can usually find…playing basketball with friends in the playground.”可知，作者喜欢在操场上和朋友一起运动，性格开朗活泼。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：你通常能看到我和朋友们在操场上打篮球。 it它；me我；her她。根据“You can usually find…playing basketball”可知，此处指代作者自己打篮球，作find的宾语。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：所以当科学老师说我和Meimei要一起做一个项目时，我特别担心。 tool工具；land土地；project项目。根据“When we showed our project to the class”可知，老师布置的是一个需要合作完成的任务。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：“我们肯定在任何事上都达不成一致，” 我心想。 put放；agree同意；live居住。根据“I felt worried.”以及“She’s always quiet…I am very…playing basketball with friends”可知，两人的性格差异很大，因此作者担心他们无法在观点上达成共识。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：Meimei想研究植物。 pack打包；study研究，学习；lift举起。根据“She showed me her drawings of flowers and bamboo.”以及“I wanted to study animals.”可知，两人在确定各自的研究对象。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：“植物很有趣。” interesting有趣的；serious严肃的；slim苗条的。根据“She showed me her drawings of flowers and bamboo.”以及“They grow in special ways”可知，Meimei通过画作和对植物生长方式的描述，表达了她认为植物有意思、很特别。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：“它们的生长方式很特别，” 她说，但我想研究动物。 but但是；and和；because因为。根据“Meimei wanted to…plants.”与“I wanted to study animals.”可知，两人的意愿存在冲突，表示转折关系。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：后来Meimei笑了笑说：“那我们比较一下植物和动物的生长方式怎么样？” shooting射击；comparing比较；attending参加。根据“their differences and connections”可知，Meimei建议将植物和动物进行对比分析。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：“我们可以聊聊它们的差异和联系。” pick up捡起；talk about讨论；blow out吹灭。根据前文Meimei提出的建议“What about…how plants and animals grow?”可知，接下来的行动是围绕这个话题进行探讨。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我去了动物园，向工作人员打听了那里生活的熊猫的情况。 store商店；museum博物馆；zoo动物园。根据“asked the workers about pandas living there”可知，作者去的是有熊猫居住的地方，也就是动物园。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：老师说：“这是合作的绝佳范例。” accident事故；example例子；fight打架。根据“We got first prize…This is a great…of working together.”可知，老师对两人的合作给予了高度评价，视其为典范。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我点了点头。 imagined想象；nodded点头；invited邀请。根据“Our differences are good for us.”以及“I realized that when different people work together, they can make something…”可知，作者赞同Meimei的观点。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我意识到，不同的人一起合作，能做出很棒的成果。 wonderful精彩的；awful糟糕的；popular流行的。根据“We got first prize.”以及“This is a great…of working together.”可知，这次合作取得了极好的成果。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A WINTER HOLIDAY HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT By: Cindy Crawford on 02/04 5:07 PM My winter camp in Jiuzhaigou was fantastic! The snowy scenery was like an amazing painting. We stayed in a very comfortable hotel. One day, after a brief (短暂的) snow shower, we saw a beautiful rainbow. I went hiking with my cousins wherever we could, especially up the mountains. I loved the fresh air and the silence of the mountains. I will remember this trip forever! By: Johnny Depp on 02/23 7:54 PM My trip to Cairo was amazing! The weather was warm and comfortable. I traveled with my history teacher. We saw the ancient Pyramids. It was hard to believe they were thousands of years old. The landscape there is just desert. The light show at night was wonderful. I was excited to see the Sphinx at sunrise. It felt like a dream! By: Julia Roberts on 03/01 8:24 AM My winter vacation in Shenzhen was amazing! I went with my tech-loving friends. The city is full of fantastic tall buildings. We first visited an old village during the day. The metro there was so fast that we could go anywhere easily. The view from Lianhuashan Park towards the city was beautiful at night. It felt like a sea of neon lights! It was an unforgettable adventure. 21. What did Cindy and Julia both think of their trips? A. Uncomfortable. B. Sad. C. Unforgettable. 22. If you are interested in both modern cities and ancient buildings, whose post might be the most helpful? A. Cindy’s. B. Johnny’s. C. Julia’s. 23. Where can you most probably read these three passages? A. In a science textbook. B. On a travel blog website. C. In a news report. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是三篇寒假旅行的分享帖，分别介绍了不同地点的旅行体验。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cindy的分享“I will remember this trip forever!”和Julia的分享“It was an unforgettable adventure.”可知，两人都认为自己的旅行是难忘的。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Julia的分享“We first visited an old village during the day”以及“The city is full of fantastic tall buildings”可知，其帖子同时涵盖了“古村落”与“现代城市”两类元素。因此若对这两类元素感兴趣，Julia的帖子最有参考价值。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章开头有“WINTER HOLIDAY”标题及HOME、ABOUT、POSTS等网站导航栏常见选项，结合三篇文本的“发布者+发布时间+旅行体验”的分享形式，可判断这些内容最可能出现在旅行博客网站上。故选B。 B Last month, the local community invited kids to sing for the elderly at the nursing home. Grandma asked if I could come and sing the song that she taught me when I was a little girl. I didn’t want to let her down, but singing in public really troubled (使烦恼) me a lot. “I can’t do it. I’m too shy.” I told my worry to my friends Molly and Emily. “You’re not alone,” said Molly. “I feel nervous about singing in public too.” “Don’t worry! I have an idea!” said Emily. “I mean, I always feel braver (勇敢的) with friends. How about the three of us sing together?” After talking about it for a while, we agreed happily. Over the next few days, we practiced the song so many times that we could not get it out of our heads. Finally, the big day came. I wasn’t the only one who was nervous. Molly’s legs were shaking. Emily’s hands were wet, but she still encouraged us, “We can become braver and stronger when we are together.” Emily was right. As soon as we started singing, our nervousness went away. The pretty and relaxing song just seemed to sing itself. The hall was filled with cheers. Some of the elderly even joined us. With more people singing together, we sang more confidently. When we finished singing, Grandma came onto the stage and gave us all a warm group hug. 24. The writer felt ______ to sing in front of others at first. A. pleased B. excited C. worried 25. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 5? A. Singing the song as a group. B. Telling the trouble to the elderly. C Asking the community for help. 26. Why did the three girls sing with more confidence? A. Because the song made them relaxed. B. Because some people joined them. C. Because they enjoyed standing on stage. 27. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. Nervous Still B. Braver Together C. Warm Already 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了自己起初因害羞而不敢在养老院公开唱歌，后来在朋友Molly和Emily的鼓励与陪伴下，三人一起合唱，克服了紧张，成功完成了演出并获得自信的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I didn’t want to let her down, but singing in public really troubled (使烦恼) me a lot.”以及“I told my worry to my friends Molly and Emily.”可知，作者起初对于在公众面前唱歌感到非常困扰和担忧。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“How about the three of us sing together?”以及“After talking about it for a while, we agreed happily.”可知，她们讨论并同意的是Emily提出的“三人一起合唱”的主意。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some of the elderly even joined us. With more people singing together, we sang more confidently.”可知，因为有一些老人加入了她们，更多的人一起唱歌让她们感到更加自信。故选B。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容，尤其是Emily所说的“We can become braver and stronger when we are together.”以及最终三人通过合作克服恐惧、成功演出的经历可知，文章的核心主题是团结带来的勇气。选项B“团结更勇敢”最适合做文章的标题。故选B。 C Scientists have long questioned how far bees travel to collect food. They believe that bees can fly as far as 10 kilometers if necessary, though most of the time, bees don’t go that far. To find out the answer, some scientists used small codes called “April Tags” to track bees. These codes are similar to QR codes (二维码). They are easy for cameras to follow, even without enough light, and they don’t hurt the bees. The scientists put the sensors (传感器) on 600 young bees every two weeks. Over the spring and summer, they followed more than 32,000 bees in six hives (蜂房). By putting a camera and a small computer on each hive, the scientists could tell when the bees with sensors left and returned. The scientists found that most bee trips outside the hive took just one to four minutes—probably for quick jobs like checking the weather. Longer trips were usually under 20 minutes. But about one-third of the bees took trips over two hours. This might mean the bees were making longer trips to collect food. The scientists also found that it took the bees more time to collect food when there were not enough flowers around. Bees use special “dances” to communicate with each other about where to collect food. Now the scientists want to know the relationship between their new tracking information and these special “dances”. They plan to teach beekeepers and other scientists how to use this new tracking way. 28. How far can bees fly if necessary? A. 5 kilometers. B. 10 kilometers. C. 15 kilometers. 29. Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “track”? A. follow B. feed C. protect 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. These codes are dangerous to the bees. B. Scientists studied the bees very carefully. C. All the bees took trips longer than two hours. 31. Who might find this passage most helpful? A. Students who are good at math. B. Students who are interested in natural science. C. Students who are interested in the Internet. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家们利用一种名为“April Tags”的类似二维码的技术来追踪蜜蜂，以研究它们外出采集食物的飞行距离、时间和习性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They believe that bees can fly as far as 10 kilometers if necessary, though most of the time, bees don’t go that far.”可知，科学家认为如果有必要，蜜蜂可以飞10公里那么远。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“To find out the answer, some scientists used small codes called “April Tags” to track bees.”以及“They are easy for cameras to follow, even without enough light, and they don’t hurt the bees.”可知，这些代码是为了让摄像机便于跟随记录，从而得知蜜蜂的去向。此处track意为“追踪”，与follow意思相近。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The scientists put the sensors (传感器) on 600 young bees every two weeks. Over the spring and summer, they followed more than 32,000 bees in six hives (蜂房).”可知，科学家每两周给600只年轻蜜蜂装上传感器，在春夏两季追踪了六个蜂箱的32000多只蜜蜂，这表明科学家对蜜蜂的研究是非常认真细致和大规模的。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要探讨了蜜蜂的飞行距离、觅食习性以及科学家如何使用新技术研究生物行为，属于自然科学范畴。根据第一段“Scientists have long questioned how far bees travel to collect food.”可知，本文最适合对自然科学感兴趣的学生阅读。故选B。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Li Ming’s family has a tradition of celebrating the Spring Festival. His grandma is from Shanxi and always tells him stories about the Spring Festival there. Even though they live in Beijing now, his grandma wants to pass on (传承) the traditions. Every Spring Festival, Grandma makes Nian Gao. But Li Ming didn’t like Nian Gao before. He thought it was too sticky (粘性的). This year, Grandma said, “Let’s make Nian Gao together.” “I don’t want to!” Li Ming shouted. Grandma laughed and said, “Trust me. It will be fun. Follow me.” Li Ming agreed, not wanting to make her sad. First, they prepared the rice flour. Grandma showed Li Ming how to mix the flour (面粉) with water to make a smooth dough (生面团). “Nian Gao is very special,” Grandma explained while working. “It’s sticky, just like family ties that can’t be broken. It’s a symbol of good luck and a better life.” Li Ming listened carefully and understood the importance of Nian Gao. And he found it quite interesting because he could shape the dough into different cute animals. Finally, the Nian Gao was ready! He took one and took a bite. “Wow!” he said in surprise. “Making it is fun, and it tastes amazing! It’s much more delicious when I make it myself.” Now, Li Ming is looking forward to the next Spring Festival. 32. Who taught Li Ming to make Nian Gao? ____________________________________________ 33. What is the symbol of Nian Gao? ____________________________________________ 34. Why did Li Ming find making Nian Gao interesting? ____________________________________________ 35. Do you want to make Nian Gao? Why? (Write 15 words or more.) ____________________________________________ 【答案】32. His grandma taught him to make Nian Gao. 33. It’s a symbol of good luck and a better life. 34. Because he could shape the dough into different cute animals. 35. Yes, I do. Because making Nian Gao is a fun and creative way to connect with family traditions. It can make the Spring Festival more special and memorable. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李明在奶奶的引导下，从不喜欢年糕到亲手制作年糕，并理解了年糕象征意义和家庭传统重要性的故事。 【32题详解】 根据“Grandma showed Li Ming how to mix the flour (面粉) with water…”可知，是奶奶教李明做年糕的。故填His grandma taught him to make Nian Gao. 【33题详解】 根据“It’s a symbol of good luck and a better life.”可知，年糕是好运和更美好生活的象征。故填It’s a symbol of good luck and a better life. 【34题详解】 根据“And he found it quite interesting because he could shape the dough into different cute animals.”可知，李明觉得做年糕很有趣是因为他可以把生面团捏成不同可爱的动物形状。故填Because he could shape the dough into different cute animals. 【35题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because making Nian Gao is a fun and creative way to connect with family traditions. It can make the Spring Festival more special and memorable. 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ao Xue is a fantastic snow leopard (雪豹) from a wildlife park in Xining. This year, she celebrated her ninth birthday. Snow leopards are large animals. They are more than one metre long and can ___36___ (weigh) up to 75 kg. These beautiful animals live in high and cold mountains. They might get sick in the zoo ___37___ the air and temperature are different there. Actually, workers and scientists once tried raising (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of ___38___ (they) died. The result made the workers and scientists very ___39___ (disappoint). In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister ___40___ (be) born. The park team built ___41___ comfortable home for them. It looked like the snow leopard’s natural habitat (栖息地). Workers looked after the babies ___42___ (careful). Finally, only Ao Xue made it and grew well. In 2019, the park was glad ___43___ welcome another pair of snow leopard twins, Shui Mo and YouHua. This time, the team improved the feeding plan and also checked (检查) their health every day. Thanks to the hard work, the babies grew much ___44___ (heavy) than Ao Xue did at the same age. The park team is happy to play a role in ___45___ (protect) snow leopards. With more love, snow leopards will keep living in our mountains. 【答案】36. weigh 37. because 38. them 39. disappointed 40. were 41. a 42. carefully 43. to 44. heavier 45. protecting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了西宁野生动物园一只名叫“傲雪”的雪豹的故事，讲述了人工繁育雪豹的困难历程以及取得的成功。 【36题详解】 句意：它们体长超过一米，体重可达75公斤。根据“can…up to 75 kg”可知，can是情态动词，后接动词原形。weigh意为“重达”，符合语境。故填weigh。 【37题详解】 句意：它们在动物园里可能会生病，因为那里的空气和温度与它们的栖息地不同。根据“They might get sick in the zoo…the air and temperature are different there”可知，它们在动物园里可能会生病，因为那里的空气和温度与它们的栖息地不同，后句解释了前句的原因。because意为“因为”，符合语境。故填because。 【38题详解】 句意：事实上，在傲雪之前，工作人员和科学家曾尝试饲养过7只雪豹幼崽，但它们全都夭折了。根据“all of…”可知，of是介词，后接人称代词宾格。they的宾格是them。故填them。 【39题详解】 句意：这个结果让工作人员和科学家们非常失望。根据“made the workers and scientists very…”可知，此处形容人的情绪，表示工作人员和科学家们都非常失望。disappoint是动词，其形容词为disappointed，意为“感到失望的”。故填disappointed。 【40题详解】 句意：2016年，傲雪和她的双胞胎妹妹出生了。根据时间状语“In 2016”可知，句子应用一般过去时。主语“Ao Xue and her twin sister”是复数，be动词应用were。故填were。 【41题详解】 句意：动物园团队为它们搭建了一个舒适的家。根据“built…comfortable home”可知，此处表示建造一个家。home是单数可数名词，comfortable以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【42题详解】 句意：工作人员细心照料这些幼崽。根据“Workers looked after the babies…”可知，此处修饰动词短语looked after，应用副词形式。careful是形容词，其副词是carefully，意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。 【43题详解】 句意：2019 年，动物园很高兴迎来了另一对雪豹双胞胎——水墨和优华。根据“the park was glad…”可知，此处是be glad to do sth.结构，意为“很高兴做某事”。故填to。 【44题详解】 句意：多亏了这些努力，这对幼崽在同龄时比傲雪长得重多了。根据“much…than Ao Xue did”可知，than是比较级的标志词，much修饰比较级。heavy“重的”的比较级是heavier。故填heavier。 【45题详解】 句意：动物园团队很开心能在保护雪豹的工作中发挥作用。根据“play a role in…”可知，in是介词，后接动名词形式。protect意为“保护”，其动名词是protecting。故填protecting。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） face to face polite solve listen if Having a good talk with others is an art. When talking to someone, speak clearly so they can understand you easily. Remember not to be ___46___—don’t interrupt others while they’re speaking. A good conversation needs both speaking and listening. Try to be a patient ___47___ and show you care about their ideas. ___48___ you feel nervous at first, take a deep breath and relax yourself. You can share small stories about your life, but don’t talk only about yourself—ask them questions too. When you talk ___49___, body language and voice help others better understand your meaning. When you have difficulties in ___50___ the problem, in-person communication is really important. After the talk, you might feel happy because you’ve made a connection. With practice, you’ll get better at communicating. 【答案】46. impolite 47. listener 48. If 49. face to face 50. solving 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何进行良好的沟通，包括清晰表达、耐心倾听、克服紧张、使用肢体语言以及面对面交流的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：记住不要表现得没礼貌——别人说话时不要打断他们。根据“don’t interrupt others while they’re speaking”可知，打断别人说话是不礼貌的行为。polite意为“礼貌的”。not to be后接形容词，impolite意为“不礼貌的”，与not连用表示“不要不礼貌”，即要礼貌。故填impolite。 【47题详解】 句意：试着做一个有耐心的倾听者，让对方知道你在意他们的想法。根据“Try to be a patient…and show you care about their ideas.”可知，此处指在对话中倾听对方。listen意为“听”。此处指人，即“倾听者”，应用listener。故填listener。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你一开始感到紧张，深呼吸让自己放松下来。根据“…you feel nervous at first, take a deep breath”可知，如果你一开始感到紧张，深呼吸让自己放松下来。前后句是条件关系。if意为“如果”，位于句首需大写。故填If。 【49题详解】 句意：当你面对面交谈时，肢体语言和语气能帮助他人更好地理解你的意思。根据“When you talk…, body language and voice help others better understand your meaning.”可知，当你面对面交谈时，肢体语言和语气能帮助他人更好地理解你的意思。face to face意为“面对面”。故填face to face。 【50题详解】 句意：当你解决问题遇到困难时，当面沟通真的很重要。根据“ When you have difficulties in…the problem, in-person communication is really important.”可知，当你解决问题遇到困难时，当面沟通真的很重要。have difficulties in doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”。solve意为“解决”，此处应用动名词solving。故填solving。 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 时光匆匆，转眼之间，我们已经来到了2026年。学校广播站正在以“Look Back and Become a Better Self”为主题向你约稿。假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图的提示，结合自身实际，用英语谈谈这一年多来你发生了哪些变化？面对新年的到来，你又有着怎样的新年计划？为实现这些计划，你打算怎样做？ 要求： 1.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 Look Back and Become a Better Self As time goes by, the New Year has come. Looking back at the past year, great changes have made me a better person. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Look Back and Become a Better Self As time goes by, the New Year has come. Looking back at the past year, great changes have made me a better person. In 2025, I grew taller and became healthier. At school, I studied harder and improved my grades. I also made more friends by joining clubs, and I learned to cooperate with them better. In the new year, I plan to exercise regularly to keep fit. I will spend more time with my family and friends and do my best to achieve better results at school. To make these plans come true, I will exercise three times a week and review my lessons every day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：回顾过去的变化用“一般过去时”，制定新年计划用“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据思维导图，回顾2025年的变化并制定新年的计划，以及具体的实施措施。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回顾过去一年的变化； 第二步，提出新年的具体计划； 第三步，阐述为实现这些计划将采取的具体行动。 [亮点词汇] ①improve提高；改善 ②cooperate合作 ③regularly定期地 ④achieve实现 ⑤wisely明智地 [高分句型] ①I also made more friends by joining clubs, and I learned to cooperate with them better. (by doing sth.表示方式) ②To make these plans come true, I will exercise three times a week and review my lessons every day. (不定式作目的状语) 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. How old does Susan think most people will live to be? A. 100 years old. B. 105 years old. C. 200 years old. 5. Where does Susan think people will take vacations? A. Under the sea. B. In space. C. On the moon. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man think about the Beijing Opera? A. Easy. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 7. When will they go there again? A. Next Friday morning. B. Next Friday evening. C. Next Sunday evening. 听第6段材料，回答第8、9、10题。 8. Why did the brothers make the breakfast? A. For Mother’s Day. B. For Mother’s birthday. C. For their birthday. 9. What was the breakfast? A. Fruit, eggs and tea. B. Eggs, bread and tea. C. Fruit, eggs and coffee. 10. How was the breakfast? A It was perfect and Mum loved it. B It wasn’t perfect but Mum loved it. C. It wasn’t perfect and Mum disliked it. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $