精品解析：辽宁省阜新市实验中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

2025—2026学年度(上)期末教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 2026.1 （本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here is the timetable of science activities in the Children’s Palace. Time table Monday 19:00—21:30 Space and Man Dr. Thomas West Would you like to know more about the outer space? (4 weeks) Tuesday 18:30—20:30 Photography Mr. Brown from Italy Learn to take good pictures, please bring your own camera. (5 weeks) Wednesday 18:30—21:00 Computer Science Prof. Harry Morison from Cambridge University, London Learn how to use Windows 2000. (12 weeks) Thursday 19:00—21:00 Modern Medicine Prof. Lucy Green Would you like to know medical advances? (4 weeks) Saturday 14:00—17:00 Technical English Prof. Rosa Beet Do you want to learn the technical words and articles? (16 weeks) Sunday 8:30—11:30 Exhibition of Personal Inventions You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions. (2 weeks) 1. Which activity takes the longest time? A. Computer Science B. Space and Man C. Modern Medicine D. Technical English 2. If you want to learn about space, you should go to the Children's palace on. A. Saturday B. Thursday C. Monday D. Sunday 3. The teacher who teaches computer is from________. A England B. Italy C. America D. China 4. Tony is interested in making new things, he may choose________. A. Photography B. Exhibition of Personal Inventions C. Modem Medicine D. Computer Science 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（时间表），介绍了少年宫科学活动的时间、内容、授课老师及持续时长等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中各活动的时长：“Space and Man (4 weeks)”“Photography (5 weeks)”“Computer Science (12 weeks)”“Technical English (16 weeks)”可知，Technical English持续时间最长。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Monday”栏下的“Space and Man”可知，学习太空相关内容应在周一参加活动。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Wednesday”栏下的“Prof Harry Morison from Cambridge University, London”可知，计算机课老师来自英国伦敦。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Sunday”栏下的“Exhibition of Personal Inventions (You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions)”可知，对制作新事物感兴趣应选择个人发明展览。故选B。 B Lydia was very excited. The next day was Thanksgiving and that meant four days off. She couldn’t wait to go back to Minnesota to celebrate the festival with her best friend Emily. Lydia didn’t see Emily after moving to Ohio in May. She ran into the room. “Let’s get ready to go. I told Emily we’d leave by 4:00.” Mum looked outside. “The weather report says it may snow.” “It’s warm,” Lydia said. “The weather report is not always right. And I promised Emily I’d come.” “We’ll hope for good weather,” Mum said “Everything will be OK” Lydia said. But everything went wrong. There was something wrong with the car and they took the wrong road. They had to return home that day. On Thanksgiving morning, they got up early. On the way, snow began to fall and it became heavier and heavier. Mum had to stop at a parking lot. “We’ll stay here till the roads are clear, ” she said. “It’s Thanksgiving. I brought Emily’s favourite pie. She’s waiting for me,” Lydia’s eyes filled with tears. “I’m sorry, dear,” Mum said. “Let’s go into the hall. It’s warm there.” In the hall, a man sat between two boys. A girl sat with her parents next to them. “Hello,” Mum said. “Welcome. Come and share our Thanksgiving dinner,” said the father of the boys. “We’ve got hamburgers, vegetable soup and dumplings,” said the girl’s mother. “All we need is dessert.” Lydia thought about Emily’s pie. “Hi I’m Alice”, said the girl to Lydia. Looking at the smiling girl, Lydia thought about Emily. Emily would understand because they were best friends. “Hi, I’m Lydia,” Lydia smiled and said. “We have pie, thanksgiving pie” 5. Lydia was very excited because ________. A. she must leave for Minnesota by five B. she could get together with her friend Emily C. Thanksgiving is her favourite festival D. she needed to meet Emily before she moved to Ohio 6. Lydia’s mum worried ________ before they left. A. the weather would change B. the car would go wrong C. they might lose their way D. they would not get up early 7. How did Ladia’s feelings change in the story? A. Excited→Tired→Bored B. Sad→Bored→Excited C. Excited→Sad→Happy D. Sad→Happy→Tired 8. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Thanksgiving pie B. A promise C. A Thanksgiving Day D. A true friend 【答案】5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lydia计划去看望她的好朋友Emily，然而由于天气和车的问题，计划受阻，但最终在一个停车场内与其他家庭分享了感恩节餐点的故事。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Lydia was very excited… to celebrate the festival with her best friend Emily”可知，Lydia很兴奋因为她能和她的好朋友Emily团聚，故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mum looked outside. ‘The weather report says it may snow.’”可知，Lydia的妈妈担心天气的变化，故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lydia was very excited...to celebrate the festival with her best friend Emily....Lydia’s eyes filled with tears.... Lydia smiled and said”可知，一开始Lydia因为计划可以去见Emily而兴奋，但由于天气变化和车况问题感到伤心。然而在停车场遇到善良的人并分享了感恩节晚餐，Lydia的情绪又转为开心，故选C。 【8题详解】 标题归纳题。整个故事围绕感恩节的馅饼展开，最终以分享感恩节的馅饼和温暖结尾，“A Thanksgiving pie”最能概括文章主旨，故选A。 C ①There are many reasons to celebrate. Maybe it’s the start of the new year, love, or mourning (悼念) ancestors. So take a look at the following festivals, and see just how people like to hold a party. ②Naadam’ festival in Mongolia is celebrated every year in midsummer that includes the “Three Games of Man”: strength, horsemanship and marksmanship. The festival is believed to have existed (存在) for centuries first in the form of military and sporting displays that followed weddings, and then as a way to train soldiers for war. ③Every year, on the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month, the Miao people of South China celebrate the Zimei festival, known as Nong ga liang. The festival plays an important role in Miao courtship (求爱期), and is a perfect chance for young girls and boys to know each other and fall in love. The village squares are filled with people celebrating Miao culture. Young women dress in their finest silver jewelry, over-embroidered jacket and brocade aprons, and offer Zimei rice to boys who they like as a token (信物) of their love. ④Holi, or the “festival of colors” is a popular Hindu festival that means the victory of good over evil (邪恶) and the arrival of spring. It is about a legend from the Hindu Mythology (神话). The story tells a king, who hated his son, Prahlada. He tried to kill his son but failed each time. Finally, the king asked his sister Holika to kill his son. However, when the aunt tried to bum Prahlada, it was the prince who was safe in fire while the aunt herself was burnt to death. Holi honors this event every year and huge fires are burnt on the eve of Holi. The festival spreads over 16 days. During these days people often have fun and play with colored powder and water. ⑤Festivals show different cultures of different areas in our country. They show the history and with a better future. They will always be the symbols of cultures and tell endless stories to following generations. 9. How many games are there at a Mongolian Naadam’ festival? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. five 10. Which is TRUE about Zimei festival? A. It’s celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. B. It’s the good time for young boys and girls to get married. C. It’s is the most important festival for Miao people. D. Young women give Zimei rice to show their love to the boys. 11. According to Paragraph 4, ________. A. Holi festival usually takes place in summer B. people celebrate Holi to remember the victory of good over evil C. the king’s sister didn’t hate Prahlada D. the king started the Holi festival 12. How is the passage structured? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 【答案】9. B 10. D 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个节日。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“includes the ‘Three Games of Man’: strength, horsemanship and marksmanship”可知是包括三个游戏。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Young women dress in their finest silver jewelry, over-embroidered jacket and brocade aprons, and offer Zimei rice to boys who they like as a token (信物) of their love.”可知年轻女性身着最精致的银首饰，搭配刺绣外套和锦缎围裙，向她们喜欢的男孩献上姊妹饭，以示爱意。故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Holi, or the ‘festival of colors’ is a popular Hindu festival that means the victory of good over evil (邪恶) and the arrival of spring”可知胡里节是一个受欢迎的印度教节日，是为了纪念正义战胜战胜邪恶。故选B。 【12题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第四段介绍了几个节日；第五段进行总结。故选项A符合文章结构。故选A。 D “It’s the chance for the athletes (运动员) to bring back a piece of Paris with them,” Thierry Reboul, creative director of Paris 2024, told reporters last week. “The symbol of Paris and France is the Eiffel Tower.” The gold, silver and bronze medals that were awarded at this summer’s Olympic games in Paris caught everyone’s eyes. Each contains (包含) a piece of waste iron from the Eiffel Tower. The Eiffel Tower opened in 1889 and during the later repair work, some of the original iron was cut off and preserved (保留) over time. Now, some of those preserved metal pieces have found new homes. Each new Olympic medal features a piece of Eiffel Tower iron—though the signature “Eiffel Tower brown” paint has been removed. These pieces have been shaped into hexagons (六边形), which is the “shape of France”. Besides, there are words “Paris 2024”, the Olympic rings and the Games logo, which looks like a flame or the face of a woman with a bob haircut. How did they think of such an idea? Joachim Roncin, head of design (设计) at the Paris Games organizing committee told the press, “We talked about the design many times and realized that there’s one symbol known across the world, which is the Eiffel Tower. We said to ourselves, ‘Hey, what if we talked to the Eiffel Tower Operating Company to see if it’s possible to get a bit of the Eiffel Tower to put into the medal?” When the Eiffel Tower Operating Company agreed to volunteer pieces of original iron, “the dream came true”, adds Roncin. The medals, designed by the luxury Paris jewelry house Chaumet, make people think of the Eiffel Tower in several other ways. The pieces of iron are secured (固定) by what looks like special nails that hold the structure together, and the medals, ribbons (带子) are decorated with patterns of the tower’s latticework structure (格栅结构). The iron pieces are set in recycled silver, gold and bronze disks. Over 5,000 medals were made. 13. The writer begin the passage by ________. A. giving an example B. listing numbers C. using one’s words D. telling a story 14. What does the saying “bring back a piece of Paris” mean? A. The athletes will take many photos of Paris. B. Part of the athletes’ medal is from the symbol of Paris. C. The athletes will buy souvenirs about Paris. D. The Eiffel Tower will be left in the athletes’ memory. 15. How did the designers get the idea of adding the waste iron? A. The Eiffel Tower Operating Company thought of the idea. B. The Olympic committee made this design. C. Some volunteers considered it to be a good idea. D. They got the idea while having a discussion. 16. Which is true about the new Olympic medals? A. They are creative and the symbol of France. B. They take the shape of the Eiffel Tower. C. They showed different cultures from a few countries. D. They can be made into other things. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了巴黎奥运会的奖牌上都装着一块埃菲尔铁塔的废铁。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘It’s the chance for the athletes (运动员) to bring back a piece of Paris with them’ Thierry Reboul, creative director of Paris 2024, told reporters last week”可知是通过一个人的话开篇。故选C。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The symbol of Paris and France is the Eiffel Tower”以及“The gold, silver and bronze medals that were awarded at this summer’s Olympic games in Paris caught everyone’s eyes. Each contains (包含) a piece of waste iron from the Eiffel Tower.”可知今年夏天在巴黎举行的奥运会上颁发的金牌、银牌和铜牌都装着一块埃菲尔铁塔的废铁，埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的象征，这就是“带回巴黎一部分”的含义。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We talked about the design many times and realized that there’s one symbol known across the world, which is the Eiffel Tower”可知他们多次讨论过这个设计，并意识到有一个世界闻名的标志，那就是埃菲尔铁塔，所以他们是在讨论的时候想出这个主意的。故选D。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，巴黎奥运会的奖牌上都装着一块埃菲尔铁塔的废铁，这个创意是很有创造力，根据“The symbol of Paris and France is the Eiffel Tower”可知埃菲尔铁塔是法国的象征。故选A。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中逸出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，期中有一个多余的选项。 When I was thirteen, one of my classmates often pointed out my shortcomings (缺点). Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much. I tried not to listen as long as (只要) I could. ____17____ I ran to my father. My father listened to me quietly, and then he asked, ‘‘Are the things she said true or not? ____18____ Then mark the points that are true. Don’t pay attention to the other things she said.” I returned to my room and I did as my father told me. To my surprise, I found that about half the things were true. I brought the list back to my father. ____19____ “That’s just for you,” he said. “When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.” Many years have passed. ____20____ In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure (珍惜) all your life! A. He refused to take the list. B. My father didn’t want me to do that. C. At last, I became very angry. D. Go and make a list of everything she said. E. My father’s words often appear in my mind. 【答案】17. C 18. D 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者的一个故事，告诉我们，在我们的生活中，经常遇到很多问题需要向他人寻求建议，而有些建议你将会珍惜一生。 【17题详解】 根据“When I was thirteen, one of my classmates often pointed out my shortcomings”可知，听到同学指出自己这么缺点，会很生气，C选项“最后我变得非常生气”符合，故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Then mark the points that are true. Don’t pay attention to the other things she said.”可知，爸爸让作者把同学说的缺点都罗列出来，D选项“去把她说的话都列出来”符合，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“I brought the list back to my father.”及“That’s just for you,” 可知，这个名单是给作者的，所以父亲拒绝接受这个名单，A选项“他拒绝接受名单”符合，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Many years have passed”可知，虽然过去许多年了，但是作者仍然记得这些，E选项“我父亲的话经常出现在我的脑海里”符合，故选E。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Eleven-year-old Sara asked her coach, “Let me try.” She was already on the swim team, but this was different. One of the divers had not arrived, and Sara needed much help. Her coach looked down at her. She had been practicing dives, ____21____ could she really stand up to the competition? Besides, she was completely deaf. Many people thought a person who was deaf wouldn’t be able to dive well. However, Sara did, and she won first place at that swimming meet and went on to win the Junior Olympics in the area. Sara began diving with Dr. Sammy Lee, a famous ____22____ and former Olympic diving champion. The teenager went to school in the morning and then spent most afternoons diving. It was ____23____ work, and Sara often hit the water the wrong way. However, she was able to ____24____ practicing. While she was diving, Sara won many gold medals, but she wanted more. Perhaps she learned something from her ____25____. Sara lost her hearing at the age of four months. Because she wanted Sara to lead a normal life, Sara’s mother went to college to learn about teaching people who are deaf. Sara’s mother finally ____26____ a school for those who are deaf. Sara’s life was nothing but normal, and as an athlete, Sara was much better than others. When she ____27____ up diving, she wanted danger and adventure. She raced cars, boats, and motorcycles. Many of these ____28____ usually require at least some hearing. For example many racers know their speed by the sound of the engine. Sara did it by____29____. In 1972, she began to learn doing dangerous action for movies and television. Soon she became one of the ____30____ women in Hollywood. In 1976, Sara also became the fastest woman in the world in a rocket-powered car that went more than 512 miles per hour. 21 A. and B. or C. so D. but 22. A. writer B. coach C. doctor D. actor 23 A. easy B. usual C. pleasant D. hard 24. A. like B. finish C. keep D. begin 25. A. father B. mother C. sister D. teacher 26. A. started B. attended C. left D. went 27. A. gave B. took C. put D. set 28. A. classes B. meetings C. activities D. parties 29. A. listening B. learning C. speaking D. feeling 30. A. latest B. fastest C. prettiest D. busiest 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了失聪的萨拉努力练习跳水，最终获得成功的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：她一直在练习跳水，但她真的能经得起竞争吗？ and和，又；or或者，否则；so所以；but但是。前句“She had been practicing dives”和此句“could she really stand up to the competition?”构成转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：萨拉跟随著名教练、前奥运会跳水冠军萨米·李博士开始跳水。 writer作家；coach教练；doctor医生；actor演员。根据“Sara began diving with Dr. Sammy Lee”可知，萨拉应该是和教练练习跳水。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：这是一项艰苦的工作，萨拉经常以错误的方式下水。 easy容易的；usual通常的；pleasant让人愉快的；hard困难的。根据“The teenager went to school in the morning and then spent most afternoons diving”可知，此句是说练习很艰苦。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：然而，她能够坚持练习。 like喜欢；finish完成；keep保持；begin开始。根据“However”可知，此句是说她坚持练习。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：也许她从母亲那里学到了什么。 father父亲；mother母亲；sister姐妹；teacher老师。根据“Sara’s mother went to college to learn about teaching people who are deaf”可知，此句是说她从母亲那里学到了一些东西。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：萨拉的母亲终于为聋哑人开办了一所学校。 started开始，创办；attended出席；left离开；went去。根据“a school for those who are deaf”可知，此句是说萨拉的母亲为聋哑人开办了一所学校。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：当她放弃跳水时，她想要危险和冒险。 gave up放弃；took up开始，从事；put up张贴；set up建立。根据“she wanted danger and adventure”可知，此句是说当她放弃跳水时。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：许多这些活动通常至少需要一些听力。 classes课程；meetings会议；activities活动；parties聚会。根据“She raced cars, boats, and motorcycles.”可知，此句是说这些活动需要一些听力。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：萨拉凭感觉做了这件事。 listening听；learning学习；speaking说；feeling感觉。根据第一段“Besides, she was completely deaf.”可知，萨拉听不见，是凭感觉做。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：很快，她成为好莱坞最忙碌的女性之一。 latest持续；fastest最快的；prettiest最漂亮的；busiest最忙的。根据“In 1972, she began to learn doing dangerous action for movies and television.”可知，此句是说她成为好莱坞最忙碌的女性之一。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 Scientists who studied the influences of gardening found that taking part in the activity twice a week can improve mental(精神的)health. ____31____ team from the University of Florida studied 32 women who did not have any health problems. None of the women gardened before. The researchers divided the women into two groups. The women either took part ____32____ gardening or took art classes. Both groups ____33____ (simple) took up their own activities twice a week for four weeks. During the gardening activities, the women did ____34____ (task)such as planting and digging. After finishing the activities, the women answered questions about their worries, ____35____ (sad) and so on. Also their blood pressure and heart rate(率)were ____36____ (test) by the scientists. While both groups experienced improved mental health, the group who gardened had a little more advantages, reporting ____37____ (little) stress and worries. The research team hopes ____38____ (learn) more about how gardening and mental health are connected. “At the end of the study, many of ____39____ (they) were saying not just how much they enjoyed the activities ____40____ also how they planned to keep gardening.” said Charles Guy, one of the study’s scientists. 【答案】31. A 32. in 33. simply 34. tasks 35. sadness 36. tested 37. less 38. to learn 39. them 40. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要通过两组实验证明了参加园艺活动可以改善精神健康。 【31题详解】 句意：一个来自佛罗里达大学的团队研究了32名没有任何健康问题的女性。team“团队”，为可数名词单数。首次提及表示泛指用不定冠词,且team以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，位于句首，单词首字母需大写A。故填A。 【32题详解】 句意：这些女性要么参加园艺课要么参加艺术课。take part in“参加”。故填in。 【33题详解】 句意：两组人都只参加她们自己的活动，一周两次，为期四周。took up为动词短语，此处用副词修饰动词短语。simple“简单的”，形容词，其副词形式为simply。故填simply。 【34题详解】 句意：在园艺活动期间，这些女性们做了诸如种植和挖洞之类的任务。task“任务”，可数名词，其复数形式为tasks。根据“planting and digging”可知应用复数形式。故填tasks。 【35题详解】 句意：在完成这些活动之后，女性们回答了关于她们的担忧，悲伤等问题。根据“their worries”可知，此处应填名词。sad“难过的”，形容词；sadness“难过，悲伤”，不可数名词。故填sadness。 【36题详解】 句意：此外科学家们还测试了她们的血压和心率。根据“Also their blood...by the scientists.”可知此处为被动语态，空处应用动词的过去分词。test的过去分词为tested。故填tested。 【37题详解】 句意：从事园艺的那组人优势更多一点，报告了更少的压力和担忧。根据前文“more advantages”可知此处用了比较级，两者之间的比较用比较级。little的比较级为less。故填less。 【38题详解】 句意：研究小组希望更多地了解关于园艺与心理健康之间的联系。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，hope后用动词不定式做宾语。故填to learn。 【39题详解】 句意：在研究结束后，她们中的许多人都说不仅她们多么喜欢这些活动，还说她们以后打算继续从事园艺工作。of为介词，后面应用宾格形式。they为主格形式，其宾格形式为them。故填them。 【40题详解】 句意：在研究结束后，她们中的许多人都说不仅她们多么喜欢这些活动，还说她们以后打算继续从事园艺工作。not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 四、阅读与表达（本题共4小题，61—63题每小题2分，64题4分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 I believe in the power of inspiration. I like playing basketball. However, when I played in the boys’ club, I didn’t think I could do well in it. If somebody passed the ball to me, I would quickly pass the ball to another teammate. I was afraid to shoot the ball myself. I was afraid that I would miss the shot and be laughed at by my teammates. One day, I asked for some advice from my best friend Bonnie about what team I should join. “Should I try out for basketball or table tennis?” She asked, “Don’t you love basketball?” I sadly replied, “Yeah, but I was never good at it.” Then she said, “If I love something, I will keep doing it so that I can get better.” Her words inspired me. I decided to join another club to play basketball. What my friend had said stood in my mind. My teammate passed the ball to me. I got the ball and took a shot. I scored. I felt the excitement of an NBA player. My successful play was unforgettable. I’ll never forget that day. I believe that everybody has something he or she loves, and inspiration will lead you there if you have trouble. People need to be inspired to find their passion (热情). Their passion will probably help them get greater things in life and be the best people they can be. 41. What problem did the writer have playing basketball? ________________________________________________ 42. What was Bonnie’s advice? ________________________________________________ 43. How did the writer make any change while playing? ________________________________________________ 44. What can you learn from the passage? Write 30 words or more ________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He was afraid to shoot the ball himself and worried about missing the shot and being laughed at by teammates. 42. If you love something, keep doing it to get better. 43. He took the ball and shot it, scoring successfully. 44. We should stick to what we love. When we feel unconfident about things we like, inspiration from others can reignite our passion. By keeping trying, we’ll overcome fears, gain achievements, and grow into better selves. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者因害怕打篮球表现不好而退缩，在朋友的鼓励下坚持并获得成功的经历，体现了灵感和热爱的力量。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“If somebody passed the ball to me, I would quickly pass the ball to another teammate. I was afraid to shoot the ball myself. I was afraid that I would miss the shot and be laughed at by my teammates.”可知，作者害怕自己投篮，担心投不中会被队友嘲笑。故填He was afraid to shoot the ball himself and worried about missing the shot and being laughed at by teammates. 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“Then she said, ‘If I love something, I will keep doing it so that I can get better.’”可知，Bonnie的建议是坚持做自己热爱的事来变得更好。故填If you love something, keep doing it to get better. 【43题详解】 根据文章第3段“My teammate passed the ball to me. I got the ball and took a shot. I scored.”可知，作者接到球后投篮并得分，这是他的改变。故填He took the ball and shot it, scoring successfully. 【44题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为We should stick to what we love. When we feel unconfident about things we like, inspiration from others can reignite our passion. By keeping trying, we’ll overcome fears, gain achievements, and grow into better selves. 五、书面表达（20分） 45. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Sam给你来信，询问你升入初三后的感受。请你给他写回信，并在信中就学习、生活或者其它方面和Sam交流沟通，并对接下来的学习生活加以规划。 内容包括： 1. What was your life like during the time in Junior 9? 2. Why do you say so? 3. What are your plans for the following study and life? 要求：1. 内容完整没有缺项； 2. 语言连贯流畅； 3. 字数80～100词（开篇已给出）； 4. 不得出现真实的人名和学校名。 Dear Sam, Glad to hear from you. Knowing you are interested in my life during the time in Junior 9, I’d like to describe it as __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Sam, Glad to hear from you. Knowing you are interested in my life during the time in Junior 9, I’d like to describe it as busy but rewarding. We now have longer study hours and more challenging tasks—like daily math drills and English writing practices. It’s tiring, but I feel proud when I master a tough problem with my deskmate’s help. Also, we still squeeze 20 minutes for afternoon walks, which keeps us refreshed. For the coming months, I’ll make a weekly study plan to focus on weak subjects (like physics). I’ll also read a short story every night to relax. This balance, I believe, will help me stay motivated for the final exam. How’s your school life lately? I’m looking forward to your reply! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”描述当前初三生活，“一般将来时”阐述后续计划； ③提示：向笔友Sam分享初三生活的感受、原因及后续学习生活规划。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头回应Sam的来信，点明初三生活“忙碌但有收获”的核心感受； 第二步，具体说明初三生活忙碌的表现（学习任务），并解释“有收获”的原因（攻克难题的成就感、课间放松的调剂）； 第三步，阐述后续学习生活的规划（制定学习计划、平衡放松），结尾询问对方生活并期待回复。 [亮点词汇] ①rewarding有收获的；值得的 ②challenging有挑战性的 ③squeeze挤出（时间） ④refreshed精神焕发的 [高分句型] ①It’s tiring, but I feel proud when I master a tough problem with my deskmate’s help.(运用“when”引导的时间状语从句，清晰展现“付出”与“成就感”的关联)； ②This balance, I believe, will help me stay motivated for the final exam.(插入语“I believe”使语气更自然，同时点明规划的作用) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度(上)期末教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 2026.1 （本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here is the timetable of science activities in the Children’s Palace. Time table Monday 19:00—21:30 Space and Man Dr. Thomas West Would you like to know more about the outer space? (4 weeks) Tuesday 18:30—20:30 Photography Mr. Brown from Italy Learn to take good pictures, please bring your own camera. (5 weeks) Wednesday 18:30—21:00 Computer Science Prof. Harry Morison from Cambridge University, London Learn how to use Windows 2000. (12 weeks) Thursday 19:00—21:00 Modern Medicine Prof. Lucy Green Would you like to know medical advances? (4 weeks) Saturday 14:00—17:00 Technical English Prof Rosa Beet Do you want to learn the technical words and articles? (16 weeks) Sunday 8:30—11:30 Exhibition of Personal Inventions You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions. (2 weeks) 1. Which activity takes the longest time? A. Computer Science B. Space and Man C. Modern Medicine D. Technical English 2. If you want to learn about space, you should go to the Children's palace on. A. Saturday B. Thursday C. Monday D. Sunday 3. The teacher who teaches computer is from________. A. England B. Italy C. America D. China 4. Tony is interested in making new things, he may choose________. A. Photography B. Exhibition of Personal Inventions C. Modem Medicine D. Computer Science B Lydia was very excited. The next day was Thanksgiving and that meant four days off. She couldn’t wait to go back to Minnesota to celebrate the festival with her best friend Emily. Lydia didn’t see Emily after moving to Ohio in May. She ran into the room. “Let’s get ready to go. I told Emily we’d leave by 4:00.” Mum looked outside. “The weather report says it may snow.” “It’s warm,” Lydia said. “The weather report is not always right. And I promised Emily I’d come.” “We’ll hope for good weather,” Mum said “Everything will be OK” Lydia said. But everything went wrong. There was something wrong with the car and they took the wrong road. They had to return home that day. On Thanksgiving morning, they got up early. On the way, snow began to fall and it became heavier and heavier. Mum had to stop at a parking lot. “We’ll stay here till the roads are clear, ” she said. “It’s Thanksgiving. I brought Emily’s favourite pie. She’s waiting for me,” Lydia’s eyes filled with tears. “I’m sorry, dear,” Mum said. “Let’s go into the hall. It’s warm there.” In the hall, a man sat between two boys. A girl sat with her parents next to them. “Hello,” Mum said. “Welcome. Come and share our Thanksgiving dinner,” said the father of the boys. “We’ve got hamburgers, vegetable soup and dumplings,” said the girl’s mother. “All we need is dessert.” Lydia thought about Emily’s pie. “Hi, I’m Alice”, said the girl to Lydia. Looking at the smiling girl, Lydia thought about Emily. Emily would understand because they were best friends. “Hi, I’m Lydia,” Lydia smiled and said. “We have pie, thanksgiving pie” 5. Lydia was very excited because ________. A. she must leave for Minnesota by five B. she could get together with her friend Emily C. Thanksgiving is her favourite festival D. she needed to meet Emily before she moved to Ohio 6. Lydia’s mum worried ________ before they left. A. the weather would change B. the car would go wrong C. they might lose their way D. they would not get up early 7. How did Ladia’s feelings change in the story? A. Excited→Tired→Bored B. Sad→Bored→Excited C. Excited→Sad→Happy D. Sad→Happy→Tired 8. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Thanksgiving pie B. A promise C. A Thanksgiving Day D. A true friend C ①There are many reasons to celebrate. Maybe it’s the start of the new year, love, or mourning (悼念) ancestors. So take a look at the following festivals, and see just how people like to hold a party. ②Naadam’ festival in Mongolia is celebrated every year in midsummer that includes the “Three Games of Man”: strength, horsemanship and marksmanship. The festival is believed to have existed (存在) for centuries first in the form of military and sporting displays that followed weddings, and then as a way to train soldiers for war. ③Every year, on the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month, the Miao people of South China celebrate the Zimei festival, known as Nong ga liang. The festival plays an important role in Miao courtship (求爱期), and is a perfect chance for young girls and boys to know each other and fall in love. The village squares are filled with people celebrating Miao culture. Young women dress in their finest silver jewelry, over-embroidered jacket and brocade aprons, and offer Zimei rice to boys who they like as a token (信物) of their love. ④Holi, or the “festival of colors” is a popular Hindu festival that means the victory of good over evil (邪恶) and the arrival of spring. It is about a legend from the Hindu Mythology (神话). The story tells a king, who hated his son, Prahlada. He tried to kill his son but failed each time. Finally, the king asked his sister Holika to kill his son. However, when the aunt tried to bum Prahlada, it was the prince who was safe in fire while the aunt herself was burnt to death. Holi honors this event every year and huge fires are burnt on the eve of Holi. The festival spreads over 16 days. During these days people often have fun and play with colored powder and water. ⑤Festivals show different cultures of different areas in our country. They show the history and with a better future. They will always be the symbols of cultures and tell endless stories to following generations. 9. How many games are there at a Mongolian Naadam’ festival? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. five 10. Which is TRUE about Zimei festival? A It’s celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. B. It’s the good time for young boys and girls to get married. C. It’s is the most important festival for Miao people. D. Young women give Zimei rice to show their love to the boys. 11. According to Paragraph 4, ________. A. Holi festival usually takes place in summer B. people celebrate Holi to remember the victory of good over evil C. the king’s sister didn’t hate Prahlada D. the king started the Holi festival 12. How is the passage structured? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ D “It’s the chance for the athletes (运动员) to bring back a piece of Paris with them,” Thierry Reboul, creative director of Paris 2024, told reporters last week. “The symbol of Paris and France is the Eiffel Tower.” The gold, silver and bronze medals that were awarded at this summer’s Olympic games in Paris caught everyone’s eyes. Each contains (包含) a piece of waste iron from the Eiffel Tower. The Eiffel Tower opened in 1889 and during the later repair work, some of the original iron was cut off and preserved (保留) over time. Now, some of those preserved metal pieces have found new homes. Each new Olympic medal features a piece of Eiffel Tower iron—though the signature “Eiffel Tower brown” paint has been removed. These pieces have been shaped into hexagons (六边形), which is the “shape of France”. Besides, there are words “Paris 2024”, the Olympic rings and the Games logo, which looks like a flame or the face of a woman with a bob haircut. How did they think of such an idea? Joachim Roncin, head of design (设计) at the Paris Games organizing committee told the press, “We talked about the design many times and realized that there’s one symbol known across the world, which is the Eiffel Tower. We said to ourselves, ‘Hey, what if we talked to the Eiffel Tower Operating Company to see if it’s possible to get a bit of the Eiffel Tower to put into the medal?” When the Eiffel Tower Operating Company agreed to volunteer pieces of original iron, “the dream came true”, adds Roncin. The medals, designed by the luxury Paris jewelry house Chaumet, make people think of the Eiffel Tower in several other ways. The pieces of iron are secured (固定) by what looks like special nails that hold the structure together, and the medals, ribbons (带子) are decorated with patterns of the tower’s latticework structure (格栅结构). The iron pieces are set in recycled silver, gold and bronze disks. Over 5,000 medals were made. 13. The writer begin the passage by ________. A. giving an example B. listing numbers C. using one’s words D. telling a story 14. What does the saying “bring back a piece of Paris” mean? A. The athletes will take many photos of Paris. B. Part of the athletes’ medal is from the symbol of Paris. C. The athletes will buy souvenirs about Paris. D. The Eiffel Tower will be left in the athletes’ memory. 15. How did the designers get the idea of adding the waste iron? A. The Eiffel Tower Operating Company thought of the idea. B The Olympic committee made this design. C. Some volunteers considered it to be a good idea. D. They got the idea while having a discussion. 16. Which is true about the new Olympic medals? A. They are creative and the symbol of France. B. They take the shape of the Eiffel Tower. C. They showed different cultures from a few countries. D. They can be made into other things. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中逸出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，期中有一个多余的选项。 When I was thirteen, one of my classmates often pointed out my shortcomings (缺点). Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much. I tried not to listen as long as (只要) I could. ____17____ I ran to my father. My father listened to me quietly, and then he asked, ‘‘Are the things she said true or not? ____18____ Then mark the points that are true. Don’t pay attention to the other things she said.” I returned to my room and I did as my father told me. To my surprise, I found that about half the things were true. I brought the list back to my father. ____19____ “That’s just for you,” he said. “When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.” Many years have passed. ____20____ In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure (珍惜) all your life! A. He refused to take the list. B. My father didn’t want me to do that. C. At last, I became very angry. D. Go and make a list of everything she said. E. My father’s words often appear in my mind. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Eleven-year-old Sara asked her coach, “Let me try.” She was already on the swim team, but this was different. One of the divers had not arrived, and Sara needed much help. Her coach looked down at her. She had been practicing dives, ____21____ could she really stand up to the competition? Besides, she was completely deaf. Many people thought a person who was deaf wouldn’t be able to dive well. However, Sara did, and she won first place at that swimming meet and went on to win the Junior Olympics in the area. Sara began diving with Dr. Sammy Lee, a famous ____22____ and former Olympic diving champion. The teenager went to school in the morning and then spent most afternoons diving. It was ____23____ work, and Sara often hit the water the wrong way. However, she was able to ____24____ practicing. While she was diving, Sara won many gold medals, but she wanted more. Perhaps she learned something from her ____25____. Sara lost her hearing at the age of four months. Because she wanted Sara to lead a normal life, Sara’s mother went to college to learn about teaching people who are deaf. Sara’s mother finally ____26____ a school for those who are deaf. Sara’s life was nothing but normal, and as an athlete, Sara was much better than others. When she ____27____ up diving, she wanted danger and adventure. She raced cars, boats, and motorcycles. Many of these ____28____ usually require at least some hearing. For example many racers know their speed by the sound of the engine. Sara did it by____29____. In 1972, she began to learn doing dangerous action for movies and television. Soon she became one of the ____30____ women in Hollywood. In 1976, Sara also became the fastest woman in the world in a rocket-powered car that went more than 512 miles per hour. 21. A. and B. or C. so D. but 22. A. writer B. coach C. doctor D. actor 23. A. easy B. usual C. pleasant D. hard 24. A. like B. finish C. keep D. begin 25. A. father B. mother C. sister D. teacher 26. A. started B. attended C. left D. went 27. A. gave B. took C. put D. set 28. A. classes B. meetings C. activities D. parties 29. A. listening B. learning C. speaking D. feeling 30. A. latest B. fastest C. prettiest D. busiest 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 Scientists who studied the influences of gardening found that taking part in the activity twice a week can improve mental(精神的)health. ____31____ team from the University of Florida studied 32 women who did not have any health problems. None of the women gardened before. The researchers divided the women into two groups. The women either took part ____32____ gardening or took art classes. Both groups ____33____ (simple) took up their own activities twice a week for four weeks. During the gardening activities, the women did ____34____ (task)such as planting and digging. After finishing the activities, the women answered questions about their worries, ____35____ (sad) and so on. Also their blood pressure and heart rate(率)were ____36____ (test) by the scientists. While both groups experienced improved mental health, the group who gardened had a little more advantages, reporting ____37____ (little) stress and worries. The research team hopes ____38____ (learn) more about how gardening and mental health are connected. “At the end of the study, many of ____39____ (they) were saying not just how much they enjoyed the activities ____40____ also how they planned to keep gardening.” said Charles Guy, one of the study’s scientists. 四、阅读与表达（本题共4小题，61—63题每小题2分，64题4分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 I believe in the power of inspiration. I like playing basketball. However, when I played in the boys’ club, I didn’t think I could do well in it. If somebody passed the ball to me, I would quickly pass the ball to another teammate. I was afraid to shoot the ball myself. I was afraid that I would miss the shot and be laughed at by my teammates. One day, I asked for some advice from my best friend Bonnie about what team I should join. “Should I try out for basketball or table tennis?” She asked, “Don’t you love basketball?” I sadly replied, “Yeah, but I was never good at it.” Then she said, “If I love something, I will keep doing it so that I can get better.” Her words inspired me. I decided to join another club to play basketball. What my friend had said stood in my mind. My teammate passed the ball to me. I got the ball and took a shot. I scored. I felt the excitement of an NBA player. My successful play was unforgettable. I’ll never forget that day. I believe that everybody has something he or she loves, and inspiration will lead you there if you have trouble. People need to be inspired to find their passion (热情). Their passion will probably help them get greater things in life and be the best people they can be. 41. What problem did the writer have playing basketball? ________________________________________________ 42 What was Bonnie’s advice? ________________________________________________ 43. How did the writer make any change while playing? ________________________________________________ 44. What can you learn from the passage? Write 30 words or more ________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（20分） 45. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Sam给你来信，询问你升入初三后的感受。请你给他写回信，并在信中就学习、生活或者其它方面和Sam交流沟通，并对接下来的学习生活加以规划。 内容包括： 1 What was your life like during the time in Junior 9? 2. Why do you say so? 3. What are your plans for the following study and life? 要求：1. 内容完整没有缺项； 2. 语言连贯流畅； 3. 字数80～100词（开篇已给出）； 4. 不得出现真实的人名和学校名。 Dear Sam, Glad to hear from you. Knowing you are interested in my life during the time in Junior 9, I’d like to describe it as __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $