精品解析：吉林省长春市德惠市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

德惠市2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测七年级英语 听力部分 一、听力 (共30分) Ⅰ. 根据所听到的句子，选择最佳答语。(5分) 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, there is. 2. A. Maths. B. Red. C. Bananas. 3. A.5 kilos. B.30 yuan. C.12 years old. 4. A. In the music room. B. Eggs and bread. C. The tennis club. 5. A. On 15th May. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. For 2 hours. Ⅱ. (5分) 根据所听到的描述，选出与其相符的图片。 A B C D E 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ. 听对话，根据所听对话内容选择最佳选项。(10分) 听对话，回答以下各小题 11. When is the book sale? A. On 14th November. B. On 4th November. C. On 14th December. 12. Whose school has a football game? A. Tom’s school. B. Jane’s school. C. Lisa’s school. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Who is Jack’s favourite teacher? A. His English teacher. B. His history teacher. C. His music teacher. 14. What is Mary’s favourite subject? A. English. B. History. C. Music. 15. When does Mary have a history class? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow afternoon. Ⅳ. (10分) 根据所听到的短文内容，选择最佳答案。 16. When does Lisa have breakfast? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 17. How many classes does Lisa have in the morning? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What subject does Lisa like best? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. Science. 19. What club is Lisa in? A. The music club. B. The dancing club. C. The chess club. 20. What does Lisa do before going to bed? A. She does her homework. B. She takes a shower. C. She plays the piano. 笔试部分 二、基础知识 (共10分) Ⅴ. 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Lily often plays ________ drums for ________ hour every week. A. the; a B. the; an C. /; a D. /; an 2. There ________ a teacher and some students waiting for the school bus outside. A. be B. am C. is D. are 3. Tom, please come here. I have ________ to tell you. A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything 4. I think it’s boring ________ computer games all day. A. play B. plays C. played D. to play 5. Kate wants to be a ________ because she likes meeting all kinds of people. A. nurse B. reporter C. worker D. farmer 6 We all like having lunch in the dining hall because the food is ________. A. handsome B. smart C. delicious D. full 7. Most students ________ to draw pictures as a hobby. A remember B. raise C. change D. choose 8. Look at the candles on the cake, Ann. Can you ________ in one go? A. blow it out B. blow them out C. work it out D. work them out 9. I’d love to come to Lily’s birthday party, but I must finish ________ my homework first. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 10. —John, can you bring my books to school? —Sure. ________. A. No problem B. I’m sorry C. Very good D. Thank you 三、阅读 (共50分) Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Good morning! My name is Linda Miller. I’m 9 years old. I’m a ____11____ from the UK. My first name is Linda ____12____ my last name is Miller. I’m in China now. I ____13____ China because the people here are friendly. Now I’m in Classroom 5E. This is my ____14____. Some books and two pencil boxes are on it. This pencil box is my friend Jane’s. ____15____ is it? It’s red. That is ____16____ pencil box. It’s blue. Blue is my favourite colour. My pen and pencils are in it. They are ____17____, too. But I can’t ____18____ my schoolbag. My dictionary and my watch are in it. The dictionary is an English dictionary. My sister buys it for me. The ____19____ in the schoolbag is brown and I like it very much. I must find my schoolbag. If (如果) you ____20____ it, please call me at 283-9280. Thank you for your help. It’s 13:00 now. I have ____21____ classes in the afternoon today—science, music and art. I like ____22____ best, because I like my music teacher. She is beautiful and ____23____. I don’t like science. It’s difficult for me. After finishing the ____24____ lesson—art, I can go home. But I want to play tennis with my friend Jenny for 45 minutes. It’s ____25____ for us. 11. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman 12. A. but B. because C. so D. and 13. A. spell B. see C. know D. love 14. A. bed B. desk C. photo D. ring 15. A. Where B. What colour C. How D. What 16. A. my B. her C. his D. your 17. A. black B. red C. blue D. green 18. A. lose B. find C. buy D. sell 19. A. pen B. pencil C. eraser D. watch 20. A. see B. say C. know D. lose 21. A. two B. three C. four D. five 22. A. science B. music C. art D. English 23. A. busy B. free C. bad D. nice 24. A. first B. second C. last D. fourth 25. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. hard Ⅶ. 阅读理解 (共30小题，46~70题，每小题1分；71~75题，每小题2分，满分35分) (A) There are lots of interesting things for you to do in our club. This week, we’re going to read books by Doreen Cronin, a writer from the USA. We can learn about interesting insects in her books. RULES: Come to the club on time. Don’t be noisy (吵闹的). Don’t listen to music. Don’t make calls when reading. Listen to others quietly. Every kid needs to talk about the books after reading. Come and join us! We have fruit and cakes for you. You can have fun here. You can also make some new friends. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. ________ and ________ can go to the club. ①6-year-old Kate ②8-year-old Tom ③9-year-old Anna ④12-year-old Jack A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 27. Kids can have fun in the club for ________ every time. A. 30 minutes B. 60 minutes C. 90 minutes D. 120 minutes 28. What do we learn about Doreen Cronin? A. She is good with children. B. She is a teacher of the club. C. Kids can read her books in the club. D. Kids can make friends with her in the club. 29. Kids can ________ in the club. A. eat food B. make calls C. play ball games D. listen to music 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Kids usually go to the club on Friday. B. Kids can go to the club in the morning. C. Kids can read books about insects next week. D. All kids need to talk about the books after they read them. (B) I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects. I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date (日期) and where I find it. Finally (最后), I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. One day I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies insects. Then my hobby will be my job. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What does the writer think of insects? A. Interesting and careful. B. Exciting and nice. C. Interesting and beautiful. D. Nice and careful. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The new insect. B. The glass bottle. C. The magnifying glass. D. The picture. 33. Which of the following does an entomologist study? A. B. C. D. 34. In what order (顺序) do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go. b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A. a-b-c-d B. b-d-c-a C. b-c-d-a D. d-b-c-a 35. The passage is mainly (主要地) about ________. A. what the writer likes to do B. how the writer draws pictures C. why the writer likes insects D. where the writer finds insects (C) ①We know exercise is important in our lives. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial to us. Children should also do sports because it can make them tall and strong. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice (建议). ②You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class. ③Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for one hour every day have better sleep and more energy (能量). ④You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play ping-pong. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. ⑤You will have a great time exercising with friends. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club. ⑥As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why should children do sports? A. Because it makes them clever. B. Because it is good for health. C. Because it makes them run quickly. D. Because it is easy for children. 37. What does the underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Helpful. B. Special. C. Boring. D. Difficult. 38. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Everyone needs to do sports. B. We should try all kinds of sports. C. People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. D. Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A. People can exercise at many places. B. Exercising with friends is so interesting. C. There are many easy ways to do sports. D. Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. (D) It’s June 30. Dora is busy. She wants to send a card to her father because her father’s birthday is next week. Dora loves her dad. She wants to make a nice birthday card. She wants to draw some beautiful flowers on the card. And she wants to write some words on the card, too. Her father is an English teacher, so Dora wants to write in English. Now she is working on the computer for English words. She wants a card that says the right thing. What is the right thing? Dora is writing: “I love you, Dad. You are the best (最好的) father in the world. I’m so happy that you are my dad.” Those are all the right things for the card to say. She stops and looks at the card. It’s very nice. But there is one more thing the card must say. She writes in very big letters “Happy Birthday, Dad!” 阅读短文判断正（T）误（F）。 41 Dora’s father’s birthday is in June. 42. Dora’s father teaches English at school. 43. Dora wants to send a card with flowers to her father. 44. Dora writes some words in Chinese on the card. 45. Dora thinks she has the best father in the world. (E) Amy is eight years old. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday, she doesn’t have to go to school. ___46___ That’s because she has to go to after-school classes. On Saturday morning, Amy’s mother takes her to learn to play the violin. She has to get up at 6:30. ____47____ When they get home, it is already (已经) 20:00, so she goes to bed quickly after dinner. On Sunday morning, Amy learns to dance. After they get to the dance club, her mother does some shopping. ___48___ When they get home, Amy’s father prepares for lunch. They have it at 13:00. ___49___ After she finishes her homework, it is time for dinner. ___50___ She wishes there were no weekends in the world. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. All in all, Amy has no time to play with her friends on weekends. B. Then Amy does her homework. C. On Saturday afternoon, she learns to draw. D. The dance class finishes at 12:00. E. But she doesn’t like weekends. (F) Today is 18th January. The next day is Sophia’s mother’s birthday. Sophia wants to buy a sweater for her mother. It’s very cold (寒冷的) these days, so she doesn’t want to go out. Sophia’s father has a computer. “Sophia, why don’t you buy a sweater online (在网上)? Then you don’t need to go out,” her father says. “Oh, that sounds great!” says Sophia. She is very happy. It’s Sophia’s first time to buy clothes online, so her father helps her. There are many sweaters online. Sophia finds a nice one. “What colour do you want, Sophia?” “Red. That’s Mum’s favourite colour. How much is it?” “Let me see. Oh, it’s at a great sale now! It’s only 50 yuan.” “Wow, I’ll take it! After three days, I can get the sweater for Mum. Shopping online is really easy and interesting!” Sophia says. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When is Sophia’s mother’s birthday? ____________________________________________ 52. Why doesn’t Sophia want to go out? ____________________________________________ 53. What is Sophia’s mother’s favourite colour? ____________________________________________ 54. How much is the sweater? ____________________________________________ 55. Is shopping online difficult for Sophia? ____________________________________________ 四、语言运用 (共10分) Ⅷ. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name is Bill. I am 13 years old. I have two good ____56____ (friend). They are Eric and Dave. They are 12 years old. We are in the same school, ____57____ in different classes. We like sports and we can play basketball ____58____ (good). It’s fun and interesting. The school’s basketball game is ____59____ 4th October. We really like it. Next week is Dave’s ____60____ (thirteen) birthday. He will have ____61____ birthday party. Eric and I will go there ____62____ (celebrate) his birthday. What gifts should we prepare? Dave likes blue. So I will buy a blue T-shirt for ____63____ (he). What about Eric? He says he wants to buy sports socks. Dave must be ____64____ (interest) in it. Next to our school is Ms White’s Clothes Shop. Things in it are nice and they are on ____65____ (sell). Eric and I will go to the shop and buy some things after school. 五、书面表达 (共20分) 66. 假如你是学校英语俱乐部的负责人，你正在为社团招募新成员。请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇不少于40词的招募启事。 要点： 1. 招募条件；擅长说英语；能唱英文歌曲；和他人相处得好； 2. 活动时间：每周日下午2:00-4:00； 3. 联系人及联系方式：李先生668-6868； 4. 报名截止：1月10日之前。 要求： 1. 字迹工整；要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体； 2. 标题已给出，不计入总词数。 New Members Wanted for English Club _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 愉快的寒假即将到来。回顾七年级的第一个学期，你们一定会对敬爱的老师、友善的同学们、多彩的学校生活有着深刻的印象。学校正在开展以“My School Life”为题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇不少于70词的短文投稿，从“课程安排、最喜爱的学科、业余爱好、对学校生活的感受”等方面介绍。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁； 2. 要点全面，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名。 4. 标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My School Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 德惠市2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测七年级英语 听力部分 一、听力 (共30分) Ⅰ. 根据所听到的句子，选择最佳答语。(5分) 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, there is. 2. A. Maths. B. Red. C. Bananas. 3. A.5 kilos. B.30 yuan. C.12 years old. 4. A. In the music room. B. Eggs and bread. C. The tennis club. 5. A. On 15th May. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. For 2 hours. Ⅱ. (5分) 根据所听到的描述，选出与其相符的图片。 A B C D E 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ. 听对话，根据所听对话内容选择最佳选项。(10分) 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. When is the book sale? A. On 14th November. B. On 4th November. C. On 14th December. 12. Whose school has a football game? A. Tom’s school. B. Jane’s school. C. Lisa’s school. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Who is Jack’s favourite teacher? A. His English teacher. B. His history teacher. C. His music teacher. 14. What is Mary’s favourite subject? A. English. B. History. C. Music. 15. When does Mary have a history class? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow afternoon. Ⅳ. (10分) 根据所听到的短文内容，选择最佳答案。 16. When does Lisa have breakfast? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 17. How many classes does Lisa have in the morning? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What subject does Lisa like best? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. Science. 19. What club is Lisa in? A. The music club. B. The dancing club. C. The chess club. 20. What does Lisa do before going to bed? A. She does her homework. B. She takes a shower. C. She plays the piano. 笔试部分 二、基础知识 (共10分) Ⅴ. 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Lily often plays ________ drums for ________ hour every week. A. the; a B. the; an C. /; a D. /; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉每周经常打鼓一个小时。 考查冠词用法。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。第一个空，play和西洋乐器连用时，中间要加定冠词the，play the drums“打鼓”；第二个空，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，因此应用不定冠词an，for an hour“一个小时”。故选B。 2. There ________ a teacher and some students waiting for the school bus outside. A. be B. am C. is D. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面有一位老师和一些学生在等校车。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。be动词的原形；am用于第一人称单数I；is用于第三人称单数或不可数名词前；are用于第二人称或复数名词前。本句是there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定，此处离be动词最近的是“a teacher”，是单数名词，所以be动词用is。故选C。 3. Tom, please come here. I have ________ to tell you. A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆，请过来。我有新的事情要告诉你。 考查不定代词用法和形容词位置。something某事，不定代词，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，不定代词，常用于疑问句和否定句；new新的，形容词。分析题干可知，这是一个肯定句，所以应使用something；形容词修饰不定代词时，需置于其后。故选A。 4. I think it’s boring ________ computer games all day. A. play B. plays C. played D. to play 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为整天玩电脑游戏很无聊。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“it’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”，to play符合。故选D。 5. Kate wants to be a ________ because she likes meeting all kinds of people. A. nurse B. reporter C. worker D. farmer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Kate想成为一名记者，因为她喜欢接触各种各样的人。 考查名词辨析。nurse护士；reporter记者；worker工人；farmer农民。根据“because she likes meeting all kinds of people”可知，“记者”这一职业需要广泛接触不同人群。故选B。 6. We all like having lunch in the dining hall because the food is ________. A. handsome B. smart C. delicious D. full 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都喜欢在餐厅吃午饭，因为食物很美味。 考查形容词辨析。handsome英俊的；smart聪明的；delicious美味的；full满的。根据“We all like having lunch in the dining hall”可推知，喜欢在餐厅吃饭的原因应是食物味道好，delicious专指食物美味，符合语境。故选C。 7. Most students ________ to draw pictures as a hobby. A. remember B. raise C. change D. choose 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数学生选择绘画作为爱好。 考查动词辨析。remember记得；raise提高；change改变；choose选择。根据句意，爱好是学生主动“选择”的结果，故选D。 8. Look at the candles on the cake, Ann. Can you ________ in one go? A. blow it out B. blow them out C. work it out D. work them out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看蛋糕上的蜡烛，Ann。你能一口气吹灭它们吗？ 考查动词短语辨析和代词指代。blow it out吹灭它；blow them out吹灭它们；work it out解决它；work them out解决它们。根据“Look at the candles on the cake, Ann. Can you...in one go?”可知，此处指代对象是candles“蜡烛”，是复数名词，需用复数代词them；此处情景是Ann过生日，吹生日蛋糕上的蜡烛，blow out“吹灭”符合语境。故选B。 9. I’d love to come to Lily’s birthday party, but I must finish ________ my homework first. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很想去参加莉莉的生日派对，但我必须先完成作业。 考查单词固定用法。do是动词原形；does是动词的第三人称单数形式；doing是动词的动名词形式；to do为动词不定式。finish后需接动名词，表示“完成某个动作”，所以空格处应选doing。故选C。 10. —John, can you bring my books to school? —Sure. ________. A. No problem B. I’m sorry C. Very good D. Thank you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，你能把我的书带到学校吗？——当然。没问题。 考查情景交际用语。No problem没问题；I’m sorry我很抱歉；Very good非常棒；Thank you谢谢你。根据对话语境，第一句是请求对方帮忙带书，第二句以“Sure”开头表示同意，因此空白处需填入一个表示“没问题”或“乐意帮忙”的回应。只有No problem符合这一语境。故选A。 三、阅读 (共50分) Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Good morning! My name is Linda Miller. I’m 9 years old. I’m a ____11____ from the UK. My first name is Linda ____12____ my last name is Miller. I’m in China now. I ____13____ China because the people here are friendly. Now I’m in Classroom 5E. This is my ____14____. Some books and two pencil boxes are on it. This pencil box is my friend Jane’s. ____15____ is it? It’s red. That is ____16____ pencil box. It’s blue. Blue is my favourite colour. My pen and pencils are in it. They are ____17____, too. But I can’t ____18____ my schoolbag. My dictionary and my watch are in it. The dictionary is an English dictionary. My sister buys it for me. The ____19____ in the schoolbag is brown and I like it very much. I must find my schoolbag. If (如果) you ____20____ it, please call me at 283-9280. Thank you for your help. It’s 13:00 now. I have ____21____ classes in the afternoon today—science, music and art. I like ____22____ best, because I like my music teacher. She is beautiful and ____23____. I don’t like science. It’s difficult for me. After finishing the ____24____ lesson—art, I can go home. But I want to play tennis with my friend Jenny for 45 minutes. It’s ____25____ for us. 11. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman 12. A. but B. because C. so D. and 13. A. spell B. see C. know D. love 14. A. bed B. desk C. photo D. ring 15. A. Where B. What colour C. How D. What 16. A. my B. her C. his D. your 17. A. black B. red C. blue D. green 18. A. lose B. find C. buy D. sell 19. A. pen B. pencil C. eraser D. watch 20. A. see B. say C. know D. lose 21. A. two B. three C. four D. five 22. A. science B. music C. art D. English 23. A. busy B. free C. bad D. nice 24. A. first B. second C. last D. fourth 25. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. hard 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文Linda介绍了自己的基本情况和教室物品，还说明下午的课程安排及喜好，展现了她的校园日常。 【11题详解】 句意：我是一个来自英国的女孩。 girl女孩；boy男孩；man男人；woman女人。根据“My name is Linda Miller.”及“9 years old”可知是女孩，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我的名字是Linda，我的姓氏是Miller。 but但是；because因为；so所以；and和。“first name”与“last name”是并列关系，需用and连接，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我喜欢中国，因为这里的人很友好。 spell拼写；see看见；know知道；love喜欢。根据“the people here are friendly”的原因，可知是“喜欢”中国，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：这是我的书桌。 bed床；desk书桌；photo照片；ring戒指。根据“in Classroom 5E”及“Some books and two pencil boxes are on it.”可知是“书桌”，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色的？ Where哪里；What colour什么颜色；How怎样；What什么。根据答语“It’s red”可知是询问颜色，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：那是我的铅笔盒。 my我的；her她的；his他的；your你的。根据后文“Blue is my favourite colour. My pen and pencils are in it.”可知是“我的”铅笔盒，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：它们也是蓝色。 black黑色的；red红色的；blue蓝色的；green绿色的。这里的“They”指代前文的“My pen and pencils”，根据“It’s blue. Blue is my favourite colour.”及“too”可知它们是蓝色的，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：但是我找不到我的书包了。 lose丢失；find找到；buy买；sell卖。根据后文“I must find my schoolbag.”可知是“找不到”书包，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：书包里的手表是棕色的，我非常喜欢它。 pen钢笔；pencil铅笔；eraser橡皮；watch手表。根据前文“My dictionary and my watch are in it.”可知是书包里的手表，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：如果你看到它，请打283-9280给我。 see看见；say说；know知道；lose丢失。根据“please call me”的求助语境，是希望对方“看到”书包后联系，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我今天下午有三节课——科学、音乐和美术。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“science, music and art”的课程数量可知是三节课，故选 B。 【22题详解】 句意：我最喜欢音乐，因为我喜欢我的音乐老师。 science科学；music音乐；art美术；English英语。根据“because I like my music teacher”可知最喜欢音乐，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：她既漂亮又友好。 busy忙碌的；free空闲的；bad坏的；nice友好的。根据“I like my music teacher”的情感，需用正面形容词，“nice”符合人的正面特质，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：上完最后一节课——美术，我就可以回家了。 first第一；second第二；last最后；fourth第四。根据“After finishing the...lesson—art, I can go home.”可知美术是最后一节课，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这对我们来说很有趣。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；hard艰难的。根据“want to play tennis”的意愿可知网球对他们来说是有趣的，故选A。 Ⅶ. 阅读理解 (共30小题，46~70题，每小题1分；71~75题，每小题2分，满分35分) (A) There are lots of interesting things for you to do in our club. This week, we’re going to read books by Doreen Cronin, a writer from the USA. We can learn about interesting insects in her books. RULES: Come to the club on time. Don’t be noisy (吵闹的). Don’t listen to music. Don’t make calls when reading. Listen to others quietly. Every kid needs to talk about the books after reading. Come and join us! We have fruit and cakes for you. You can have fun here. You can also make some new friends. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. ________ and ________ can go to the club. ①6-year-old Kate ②8-year-old Tom ③9-year-old Anna ④12-year-old Jack A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 27. Kids can have fun in the club for ________ every time. A. 30 minutes B. 60 minutes C. 90 minutes D. 120 minutes 28. What do we learn about Doreen Cronin? A. She is good with children. B. She is a teacher of the club. C. Kids can read her books in the club. D. Kids can make friends with her in the club. 29. Kids can ________ in the club. A. eat food B. make calls C. play ball games D. listen to music 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Kids usually go to the club on Friday. B. Kids can go to the club in the morning. C. Kids can read books about insects next week. D. All kids need to talk about the books after they read them. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了儿童俱乐部的一些信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7—10 years old”可知，俱乐部对象是7到10岁的孩子，只有8岁的Tom和9岁的Anna可以去俱乐部。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m”可知，时间是从下午2:30到下午4:00，共90分钟。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This week, we’re going to read books by Doreen Cronin, a writer from the USA. We can learn about interesting insects in her books.”可知，短文提到要读Doreen Cronin的书，所以孩子可以在俱乐部里读她的书。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have fruit and cakes for you.”可知，孩子们可以在俱乐部吃东西。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every kid needs to talk about the books after reading.”可知，短文明确写道每个孩子都需要在阅读后谈论所读的书，故选D。 (B) I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects. I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date (日期) and where I find it. Finally (最后), I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. One day I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies insects. Then my hobby will be my job. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What does the writer think of insects? A Interesting and careful. B. Exciting and nice. C. Interesting and beautiful. D. Nice and careful. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The new insect. B. The glass bottle. C. The magnifying glass. D. The picture. 33. Which of the following does an entomologist study? A. B. C. D. 34. In what order (顺序) do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go. b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A. a-b-c-d B. b-d-c-a C. b-c-d-a D. d-b-c-a 35. The passage is mainly (主要地) about ________. A. what the writer likes to do B. how the writer draws pictures C. why the writer likes insects D. where the writer finds insects 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜爱收集昆虫并希望以后成为一个昆虫学家。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.”可知，作者认昆虫有趣且美丽。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle.”可知，当看到新昆虫时，把它放进玻璃瓶，所以“it”指“新昆虫”。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies insects.”可知，昆虫学家研究昆虫。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. Finally (最后), I take it back to the same place and let it go.”可知，顺序是先看到新昆虫，放进玻璃瓶，然后画画，最后放走昆虫，即b-d-c-a 。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲作者喜欢做的事，即收集昆虫。故选A。 (C) ①We know exercise is important in our lives. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial to us. Children should also do sports because it can make them tall and strong. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice (建议). ②You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class. ③Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for one hour every day have better sleep and more energy (能量). ④You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play ping-pong. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. ⑤You will have a great time exercising with friends. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club. ⑥As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why should children do sports? A. Because it makes them clever. B. Because it is good for health. C. Because it makes them run quickly. D. Because it is easy for children. 37. What does the underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Helpful. B. Special. C. Boring. D. Difficult. 38. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Everyone needs to do sports. B. We should try all kinds of sports. C. People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. D. Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A. People can exercise at many places. B. Exercising with friends is so interesting. C. There are many easy ways to do sports. D. Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了运动对人们的重要性，强调了每个人都需要进行体育锻炼，并且鼓励大家采取不同的方式积极锻炼身体。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children should also do sports because it can make them tall and strong.”以及常识可知，运动对健康有好处，所以孩子应该做运动。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Doctors say doing sports is beneficial to us.”以及后文提到运动能让孩子长高变强壮、能让人睡眠更好更有能量等，可知运动对我们是有帮助的，“beneficial”意思是“有帮助的”，与“Helpful”意思相近。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知，一次不要做太多运动，即长时间做运动不一定是健康的，D选项“每天长时间做运动使你健康”表述错误。故选D。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段引出运动很重要，每个人都需要运动以及给出一些运动建议；第②至⑤段分别从运动方式、运动量、运动场所、和朋友一起运动等方面具体阐述运动建议；第⑥段总结可以尝试不同的运动方式并鼓励去做。所以文章结构是总分总结构，故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了运动对人们的重要性，强调了每个人都需要进行体育锻炼，并且鼓励大家采取不同的方式积极锻炼身体，整体强调有很多简单的做运动的方式。故选C。 (D) It’s June 30. Dora is busy. She wants to send a card to her father because her father’s birthday is next week. Dora loves her dad. She wants to make a nice birthday card. She wants to draw some beautiful flowers on the card. And she wants to write some words on the card, too. Her father is an English teacher, so Dora wants to write in English. Now she is working on the computer for English words. She wants a card that says the right thing. What is the right thing? Dora is writing: “I love you, Dad. You are the best (最好的) father in the world. I’m so happy that you are my dad.” Those are all the right things for the card to say. She stops and looks at the card. It’s very nice. But there is one more thing the card must say. She writes in very big letters “Happy Birthday, Dad!” 阅读短文判断正（T）误（F）。 41. Dora’s father’s birthday is in June. 42. Dora’s father teaches English at school. 43. Dora wants to send a card with flowers to her father. 44. Dora writes some words in Chinese on the card. 45. Dora thinks she has the best father in the world. 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. T 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Dora为她父亲的生日制作卡片的事情。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s June 30. ... She wants to send a card to her father because her father’s birthday is next week.”可推知，Dora父亲的生日在七月，该表述错误。故答案为F。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her father is an English teacher, so Dora wants to write in English.”可知，Dora的父亲是一名英语老师，在学校教的应是英语，该表述正确。故答案为T。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She wants to make a nice birthday card. She wants to draw some beautiful flowers on the card.”可知，Dora想给爸爸送一张有花的生日卡片，该表述正确。故答案为T。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her father is an English teacher, so Dora wants to write in English.”可知，Dora在卡片上用英文写了一些字，而不是中文，该表述错误。故答案为F。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dora is writing: ‘I love you, Dad. You are the best (最好的) father in the world. I’m so happy that you are my dad.’ ”可知，Dora认为她父亲是世界上最好的爸爸，该表述正确。故答案为T。 (E) Amy is eight years old. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday, she doesn’t have to go to school. ___46___ That’s because she has to go to after-school classes. On Saturday morning, Amy’s mother takes her to learn to play the violin. She has to get up at 6:30. ____47____ When they get home, it is already (已经) 20:00, so she goes to bed quickly after dinner. On Sunday morning, Amy learns to dance. After they get to the dance club, her mother does some shopping. ___48___ When they get home, Amy’s father prepares for lunch. They have it at 13:00. ___49___ After she finishes her homework, it is time for dinner. ___50___ She wishes there were no weekends in the world. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. All in all, Amy has no time to play with her friends on weekends. B. Then Amy does her homework. C. On Saturday afternoon, she learns to draw. D. The dance class finishes at 12:00. E. But she doesn’t like weekends. 【答案】46. E 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了艾米的周末活动：她不用上学，但必须参加课后班，导致周末很忙，没有时间玩。 【46题详解】 根据“On Saturday and Sunday, she doesn’t have to go to school…That’s because she has to go to after-school classes.”可知，此处需要一个转折句，解释为什么不用上学却不喜欢周末。选项E“但是她不喜欢周末。”符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“When they get home, it is already (已经) 20:00, so she goes to bed quickly after dinner.”可知，此处需要描述周六下午的活动，因为从起床到回家很晚，说明全天都在外。选项C“星期六下午，她学习画画。”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“On Sunday morning, Amy learns to dance. After they get to the dance club, her mother does some shopping.”以及“When they get home, Amy’s father prepares for lunch.”可知，此处需要说明舞蹈课结束的时间，才能衔接回家吃午饭。选项D“舞蹈课12点结束。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“They have it at 13:00…After she finishes her homework, it is time for dinner.”可知，此处需要连接午餐后的活动，即艾米做什么。选项B“然后艾米做她的家庭作业。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“She wishes there were no weekends in the world.”可知，此处需要一个总结句，解释为什么她有这样的愿望。选项A“总而言之，艾米在周末没有时间和她的朋友们玩。”符合语境。故选A。 (F) Today is 18th January. The next day is Sophia’s mother’s birthday. Sophia wants to buy a sweater for her mother. It’s very cold (寒冷的) these days, so she doesn’t want to go out. Sophia’s father has a computer. “Sophia, why don’t you buy a sweater online (在网上)? Then you don’t need to go out,” her father says. “Oh, that sounds great!” says Sophia. She is very happy. It’s Sophia’s first time to buy clothes online, so her father helps her. There are many sweaters online. Sophia finds a nice one. “What colour do you want, Sophia?” “Red. That’s Mum’s favourite colour. How much is it?” “Let me see. Oh, it’s at a great sale now! It’s only 50 yuan.” “Wow, I’ll take it! After three days, I can get the sweater for Mum. Shopping online is really easy and interesting!” Sophia says. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When is Sophia’s mother’s birthday? ____________________________________________ 52. Why doesn’t Sophia want to go out? ____________________________________________ 53. What is Sophia’s mother’s favourite colour? ____________________________________________ 54. How much is the sweater? ____________________________________________ 55. Is shopping online difficult for Sophia? ____________________________________________ 【答案】51. On 19th January./It’s on 19th January./Her mother’s birthday is on 19th January. 52. Because it’s very cold these days. 53. Red./It’s red./Her mother’s favourite colour is red. 54. Only 50 yuan./It’s only 50 yuan./The sweater is only 50 yuan. 55. No./No, it isn’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了Sophia妈妈的生日要到了，Sophia的爸爸帮助她在网上给妈妈买生日礼物的故事。 【51题详解】 根据“Today is 18th January. The next day is Sophia’s mother’s birthday.”可知，Sophia妈妈的生日是1月19日。故填On 19th January./It’s on 19th January./Her mother’s birthday is on 19th January. 【52题详解】 根据“It’s very cold these days, so she doesn’t want to go out.”可知，因为天很冷，所以她不想出门。故填Because it’s very cold these days. 【53题详解】 根据“Red. That’s Mum’s favourite colour.”可知，红色是妈妈最爱的颜色。故填Red./It’s red./Her mother’s favourite colour is red. 【54题详解】 根据“it’s only 50 yuan”可知，毛衣是50元。故填Only 50 yuan./It’s only 50 yuan./The sweater is only 50 yuan. 【55题详解】 根据“Shopping online is really easy and interesting!”可知，Sophia认为网上购物真的很容易又有趣，因此作否定回答。故填No./No, it isn’t. 四、语言运用 (共10分) Ⅷ. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name is Bill. I am 13 years old. I have two good ____56____ (friend). They are Eric and Dave. They are 12 years old. We are in the same school, ____57____ in different classes. We like sports and we can play basketball ____58____ (good). It’s fun and interesting. The school’s basketball game is ____59____ 4th October. We really like it. Next week is Dave’s ____60____ (thirteen) birthday. He will have ____61____ birthday party. Eric and I will go there ____62____ (celebrate) his birthday. What gifts should we prepare? Dave likes blue. So I will buy a blue T-shirt for ____63____ (he). What about Eric? He says he wants to buy sports socks. Dave must be ____64____ (interest) in it. Next to our school is Ms White’s Clothes Shop. Things in it are nice and they are on ____65____ (sell). Eric and I will go to the shop and buy some things after school. 【答案】56. friends 57. but 58. well 59. on 60. thirteenth 61. a 62. to celebrate 63. him 64. interested 65. sale 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Bill的两个好朋友。 【56题详解】 句意：我有两个好朋友。根据“two”可知，此处用名词复数形式，“friend”的复数形式是“friends”。故填friends。 【57题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。根据“in the same school”和“in different classes”可知，前后是转折关系，用“but”连接。故填but。 【58题详解】 句意：我们喜欢运动，我们篮球打得很好。根据“play basketball”可知，此处用副词修饰动词，“good”的副词形式是“well”。故填well。 【59题详解】 句意：学校的篮球比赛在10月4日。根据“4th October”可知，具体某一天前用介词“on”。故填on。 【60题详解】 句意：下周是戴夫的13岁生日。根据“birthday”可知，此处指第13个生日，用序数词，“thirteen”的序数词是“thirteenth”。故填thirteenth。 【61题详解】 句意：他将举办一个生日聚会。根据“birthday party”可知，此处泛指一个生日聚会，“birthday”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：埃里克和我要去那里庆祝他的生日。根据“go there”可知，此处表示目的，用动词不定式“to celebrate”作目的状语。故填to celebrate。 【63题详解】 句意：所以我要给他买一件蓝色的T恤。根据“for”可知，此处用宾格形式，“he”的宾格是“him”。故填him。 【64题详解】 句意：戴夫一定会对它感兴趣的。根据“be...in”可知，此处用“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【65题详解】 句意：里面的东西很好，而且正在打折。根据“on”可知，此处用“on sale”表示“打折出售”。故填sale。 五、书面表达 (共20分) 66. 假如你是学校英语俱乐部的负责人，你正在为社团招募新成员。请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇不少于40词的招募启事。 要点： 1. 招募条件；擅长说英语；能唱英文歌曲；和他人相处得好； 2. 活动时间：每周日下午2:00-4:00； 3. 联系人及联系方式：李先生668-6868； 4. 报名截止：1月10日之前。 要求： 1. 字迹工整；要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体； 2. 标题已给出，不计入总词数。 New Members Wanted for English Club _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 New Members Wanted for English Club Welcome to our English Club! We need new members who are good at speaking English and singing English songs. You must also get along well with others. Our activities are on Sundays from 2:00 to 4:00 p.m. If you are interested, call Mr. Li at 668-6868 before January 10th. Don’t miss this chance to improve English! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇招募启事； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用欢迎语开头，明确招募对象条件； 第二步，说明活动时间以及联系人及联系方式； 第三步，给出报名截止，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①are good at擅长 ②get along well with…与……相处得很好 ③miss this chance错过这个机会 [高分句型] We need new members who are good at speaking English and singing English songs. (who引导的定语从句) 67. 愉快的寒假即将到来。回顾七年级的第一个学期，你们一定会对敬爱的老师、友善的同学们、多彩的学校生活有着深刻的印象。学校正在开展以“My School Life”为题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇不少于70词的短文投稿，从“课程安排、最喜爱的学科、业余爱好、对学校生活的感受”等方面介绍。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁； 2. 要点全面，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名。 4. 标题已给出，不计入总词数 My School Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My School Life My school life is busy but colorful. We have various subjects like Chinese, math and English. Among them, I love English best because it helps me understand different cultures. After class, I enjoy joining clubs and playing basketball with friends. This makes me relaxed and happy. I also make many friends here. We study together and help each other. My school life is not only full of knowledge but also full of joy. I really enjoy every day here! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干进行写作，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总述校园生活特点，并列举课程； 第二步，明确最喜爱的学科（英语）及原因（了解文化），接着描述课外活动（社团、篮球）和交友。 第三步，介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①various各种各样的 ②not only…but also不仅……而且 ③full of充满 [高分句型] Among them, I love English best because it helps me understand different cultures.(because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $