精品解析：青海省格尔木市2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月教学质量评估英语试卷

2025年秋季学期九年级教学质量评估 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第Ⅰ卷 （听力及选择题） Ⅰ、听力测试 （共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. It’s black. B. It’s on the sofa. C. It must be John’s. 7. A. Once a week. B. Good idea. C. For 30 minutes. 8. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I didn’t. C. Sorry, I won’t. 9. A. Don’t mention it. B. Just so-so. C. Thank you. 10. A. So do we. B. It’s my pleasure. C. No, you mustn’t. 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What does Peter look like now? A. Short and thin. B. Tall and strong. C. Tall and thin. 12. What does the woman use when she eats noodles? A. A spoon. B. A fork. C. Chopsticks. 13. What did the girl get from her father? A. A dress. B. A notebook. C. A postcard. 14. Who did the girl go climbing with? A. Her parents. B. Her brother. C. Her friends. 15. When will the show start? A. At 9:10. B. At 9:30. C. At 9:40. 第四部分： 听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词） Make a Shopping List Keep a “to-buy” list You won’t have to worry about ________everything you need to buy. Plan ahead and make a ________ list. You won’t forget anything important Consider how often you shop. • Consider ________ the things you want to buy this time are necessary. • ________ crazy shopping. Make sure to check your list before leaving home. Help you save ________ and avoid making double （两倍的） trips to the store. Ⅱ、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 One evening, Jake was walking home when he saw something strange. He passed by a(n) ____1____, empty house in the town. Through the broken window, he saw something moving. It seemed that someone was inside, staring at (盯着看) him. His heart raced as he ____2____ walked away, feeling scared. The next day, Jake told his friend Emma about what he saw. “I think the house is scary,” Jake said in a voice full of ____3____. “I saw someone inside! I guess it might be a dangerous person.” Emma looked ____4____ and said, “That sounds really scary! We should tell more people.” Before long, Jake and Emma shared the ____5____ with more friends. Soon, everyone in town talked about the mysterious house. Some people said they had seen strange lights at night, while others said they had heard strange noises coming from inside. No one ____6____ to go near the house. But Max, a curious (好奇的) boy, decided to find out the truth. “Everyone is just hearing from stories,” he said. “I’m going to check it out myself.” That evening, Max went to the house. He stood in the same ____7____ near the window as Jake. To his surprise, he didn’t see anybody. Instead, he saw some light shining through a crack (裂缝) in the wall. Max walked around the house and solved the ____8____ —it was a flashlight that had been left on by someone. Max smiled and went to tell everyone the truth. “There’s no danger,” he said. “It was just a flashlight! We shouldn’t ____9____ everything we hear.” From that day on, the people of the town learned a ____10____ lesson: don’t let rumors (谣言) or fear control you. Always find out the truth. 1. A. beautiful B. old C. mobile 2. A. slowly B. early C. quickly 3. A. fear B. shame C. joy 4. A. happy B. worried C. angry 5. A. story B. dream C. victory 6. A. refused B. dared C. required 7. A. period B. position C. process 8. A. problem B. truth C. mystery 9. A. believe B. receive C. prevent 10. A. valuable B. difficult C. strange Ⅲ、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Creative Teenagers Club To help teenagers learn more after school, Happylife Library organizes a program called the Creative Teenagers Club. The club members meet every Wednesday during the first term of the 2025-2026 school year for painting, craft, STEM (science, technology, engineering, math) activities, games and fun! Location: Happylife Library 107-117 Victoria Harbour Contact: 03 9658 9700 www.hllibrary.au/creativeteenagers Dates and time: Sept. 1 to Nov. 8 5:30 pm—6:30 pm Nov. 9 to Jan. 8 6:30 pm—7:30 pm This program runs weekly except the public holidays. Price: free for teenagers $20 each time for others Booking: Not required How to get there: Subway Line 2, Bus 151. Parking: No free parking Come and join us! Remember that learning does not always happen in class and knowledge is not only from school courses. 11. What is the purpose of the club? A. To help teenagers learn more at school. B. To offer little kids more chances to learn. C. To give teenagers chances to learn more after school. 12. Which activity can teenagers do at the club? A Do sports. B. Play games. C. Learn Chinese. 13. When do the club members meet? A. At 5:30 pm on Nov. 5th. B. At 5:30 pm on Jan.1st. C. At 7:00 pm on Sept. 3rd. 14. How long does the program last? A. For a whole term. B. For a whole school year. C. For more than 4 months. 15. What can we learn from the text? A. Students should also get knowledge out of school. B. A middle school organizes the program. C. People can park their cars for free around the library. B We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs for each festival. Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China “It will soon be the Chinese New Year. Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going to be closed for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival.” Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia “Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and our friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there is lots of music and dancing. What fun!” Amy,14, New York, the USA “The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It’s still a very important day for families to be together. This year we’re going to visit my grandparents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.” 16. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. During the Chinese New Year, tourists might ________ according to the passage. A. do a lot of shopping B. see lion and dragon dances C. go to beach parties 18. On Australia Day, Wendy and her parents often ________. A. have a picnic in the countryside B. go to a swimming pool C. have a party at school 19. What do you think “turkey” is in this passage? A. A festival. B. A kind of food. C. A kind of drink. 20. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. Amy is from Sydney, Australia B. Thanksgiving Day is on 26th January in the USA C. different festivals have different customs C Unlike what you may imagine, taking good care of a plant can be difficult, because many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants. Even some farmers may have the same problem. Luckily, a new technology called GrowStream can help them “talk” to their plants. GrowStream is a watering system. Its tubes (管子) have special tiny holes in them. When plants need water, they will release (释放) chemicals through their roots. When the holes detect (察觉) these chemicals, they will open. The plants then get water from these holes. As the plants “drink” enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals. And that “tells” the holes to close back up and stop watering. This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems. It was created by a company called RDL. The company has brought the GrowStream system to many farms in South Africa. It is also testing the system in the USA. It will be used to make the city greener while saving more water. “GrowStream is more than just a technology,” said Jan Gould, CEO of RDL. “We want it to ‘talk’ to people, too. It ‘says’ two things: The earth’s natural resources (资源) are not so much, and we should take better care of the planet through new technology.” 21. Why is it difficult to water a plant? A. Because plants need too much water. B. Because many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants. C. Because watering a plant takes too much time. 22. How does GrowStream make sure plants “drink” enough water? A. By providing water all the time. B. By releasing chemicals to help the plants “drink” enough water. C. By detecting the amount of chemicals that the plants release. 23. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Plants. B. Holes. C. Chemicals. 24 What is the main advantage of this new system? A. Saving water. B. Easy to use. C. Saving time. 25. What does Jan Gould mean by saying the words? A. The earth is heavily polluted. B. People can talk with GrowStream. C. New technology can help save natural resources. Ⅳ、补全对话 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只使用一次，其中一项为多余项。 A: Alex, you look upset today. What’s up? B: ____26____ This subject is killing me. A: Maybe you just need a better way to study it. What do you think is the biggest challenge? B: I can’t focus (集中) when I study. ____27____ A: Try the Pomodoro Technique (番茄工作法). It’s a great way to help you stay focused. B: The Pomodoro Technique? ____28____ A: By breaking your study time into 25-minute focused parts with 5-minute breaks in between. It helps you pay attention and avoid getting tired. B: That sounds like a good method. ____29____ A: Of course. I used to have trouble focusing, but now I can stay on task for a long time! B: That sounds cool! I’ll try it! By the way, how do you remember science facts? A: I usually review notes right after class. B: How long do you review each time? A: ____30____ Doing short reviews often works best. B: I see. I’ll try that too! A. That’s too bad. B. Is it really useful? C. About 15 minutes. D. How exactly does it help? E. I failed the science test again. F. Do you have any good suggestions? V、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。每个选项只能使用一次，其中一项为多余项。 A B C D E F 31. Chinese like to put some beautiful paper cuttings on walls and doors during the Spring Festival. 32. The first early bicycle-like machine was made by German inventor Karl von Drais in 1817, and it was made of wood. 33. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 34. The writing brush is a traditional Chinese writing and painting tool. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. 35. Folding fans, also known as “zheshan” in Chinese, hold great importance in Chinese culture. Ⅵ、情境表达 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 What Was That Sound? Last night I heard ____36____ funny sound, It came from somewhere on the ground. It wasn’t Mom, it ____37____ Dad— It must be a ghost, and that’s so bad! I hid my head under the sheet, My heart was jumping—skip a beat! Was it the wind ____38____ just a mouse? It might be something in the house. This morning I checked all around, Guess ____39____ it was that made the sound? A book had fallen ____40____ the shelf— No ghost at all, just books themselves 36. A. a B. an C. the 37. A. didn’t B. wasn’t C. hadn’t 38. A. or B. and C. so 39. A. why B. where C. what 40. A. down B. from C. in 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题） Ⅶ、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Last summer, I took a train to visit my grandparents. During the trip, I realized how small actions—guided by ____41____ (rule) and respect (尊重) —could make a big difference. At one station, a group of young people got on the train. Their voices were loud, and they laughed excitedly. It seemed that they didn’t notice the “quiet carriage (静音车厢)” signs. On the one hand, I expected them ____42____ (be) quiet. On the ____43____ hand, I didn’t want to cause any trouble. What should I do? Then I took a deep breath and stood up. “Excuse me,” I said ____44____ (polite). “This is a quiet carriage. Could you please be a little ____45____ (quiet)?” The young people were sorry and said they would keep their voices down. Later, I noticed a mother and her son sitting nearby. The boy took out snacks, but his mother said, “Not here. Smelly food isn’t ____46____ (allow) on the train.” The boy replied, “I see. I will eat them after we get ____47____ the train.” This small action showed that rules are a way to show respect. ____48____ all people follow them, the society will become much better. When the train was about to stop, an elderly woman lost her balance and fell. For a moment, no one moved. Then, a young man stepped forward and ____49____ (offer) her a hand. His kindness reminded ____50____ (we) that being kind is also a “rule” that we should follow. During the trip, I learned that nothing can be done without rules. They make our society a better place. Ⅷ、任务阅读 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给语篇内容，用文中的词补全以下思维导图。 The old saying “good medicine tastes bitter (苦的)” may no longer be true in China. Feeling tired, a 20-year-old college student named Xi Linjie went to a Traditional Chinese Medicine hospital in Chongqing. To her surprise, she got a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine. The tea was both delicious and healthy. This special milk tea is made by the hospital’s nutrition (营养) team. They mix old Chinese medicine with modern food. “Milk tea is popular among young people. We hope it can be a bridge for them to increase knowledge of TCM and to accept TCM” said Liao Changying, director of the team. She noted that almost every person who had tried the milk tea shared the special experience with their family and friends. The hospital uses modern technology to make the tea better. For example, they use rose oil instead of rose petals (花瓣) to make it less bitter. Besides, the hospital also tries to make candies, cakes and other products with TCM. “Our goal is to help people prevent and cure diseases while they are enjoying delicious food and drinks,” Liao explained. In Chongqing, there is also a TCM night market, which is held every weekend. People can get free health service there. A man said, “I never realized TCM could be so close to our daily lives.” Over half of the visitors are young people who come to ask for professional advice. It shows that the younger ones are more and more confident of TCM nowadays. 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ Ⅸ、书面表达 （满分15分） 56. 孟子曰：“不以规矩，不能成方圆。”本周三你班的英语口语课将围绕“家规”这一话题进行交流，你觉得你们家哪条规矩最重要，为什么？请结合具体事例，写一篇英语短文，为口语课上的交流活动做准备。 要求：（1）语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； （3）80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 In my family, the most important rule is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期九年级教学质量评估 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第Ⅰ卷 （听力及选择题） Ⅰ、听力测试 （共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. It’s black. B. It’s on the sofa. C. It must be John’s. 7. A. Once a week. B. Good idea. C. For 30 minutes. 8. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I didn’t. C. Sorry, I won’t. 9. A. Don’t mention it. B. Just so-so. C. Thank you. 10. A. So do we. B. It’s my pleasure. C. No, you mustn’t. 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What does Peter look like now? A. Short and thin. B. Tall and strong. C. Tall and thin. 12. What does the woman use when she eats noodles? A. A spoon. B. A fork. C. Chopsticks. 13. What did the girl get from her father? A. A dress. B. A notebook. C. A postcard. 14. Who did the girl go climbing with? A. Her parents. B. Her brother. C. Her friends. 15. When will the show start? A. At 9:10. B. At 9:30. C. At 9:40. 第四部分： 听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词） Make a Shopping List Keep a “to-buy” list. You won’t have to worry about ________everything you need to buy. Plan ahead and make a ________ list. You won’t forget anything important. Consider how often you shop. • Consider ________ the things you want to buy this time are necessary. • ________ crazy shopping. Make sure to check your list before leaving home. Help you save ________ and avoid making double （两倍的） trips to the store. Ⅱ、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 One evening, Jake was walking home when he saw something strange. He passed by a(n) ____1____, empty house in the town. Through the broken window, he saw something moving. It seemed that someone was inside, staring at (盯着看) him. His heart raced as he ____2____ walked away, feeling scared. The next day, Jake told his friend Emma about what he saw. “I think the house is scary,” Jake said in a voice full of ____3____. “I saw someone inside! I guess it might be a dangerous person.” Emma looked ____4____ and said, “That sounds really scary! We should tell more people.” Before long, Jake and Emma shared the ____5____ with more friends. Soon, everyone in town talked about the mysterious house. Some people said they had seen strange lights at night, while others said they had heard strange noises coming from inside. No one ____6____ to go near the house. But Max, a curious (好奇) boy, decided to find out the truth. “Everyone is just hearing from stories,” he said. “I’m going to check it out myself.” That evening, Max went to the house. He stood in the same ____7____ near the window as Jake. To his surprise, he didn’t see anybody. Instead, he saw some light shining through a crack (裂缝) in the wall. Max walked around the house and solved the ____8____ —it was a flashlight that had been left on by someone. Max smiled and went to tell everyone the truth. “There’s no danger,” he said. “It was just a flashlight! We shouldn’t ____9____ everything we hear.” From that day on, the people of the town learned a ____10____ lesson: don’t let rumors (谣言) or fear control you. Always find out the truth. 1 A. beautiful B. old C. mobile 2. A. slowly B. early C. quickly 3. A. fear B. shame C. joy 4. A. happy B. worried C. angry 5. A. story B. dream C. victory 6. A. refused B. dared C. required 7. A. period B. position C. process 8. A. problem B. truth C. mystery 9. A. believe B. receive C. prevent 10. A. valuable B. difficult C. strange 【答案】1 B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jake发现空房子里有奇怪动静后传播传言，最终Max实地探查揭开真相（只是遗落的手电筒），小镇居民从中学会不被传言左右、要查证真相的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他路过镇上一栋老旧、空置的房子。 beautiful美丽的；old老旧的；mobile移动的。根据“empty house”及“broken window”的描述，房子是“老旧的”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：他的心狂跳着，飞快地走开了，感到很害怕。 slowly缓慢地；early早地；quickly飞快地。根据“feeling scared”可知，他“飞快地”离开。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：“我觉得这房子很吓人，”Jake用充满恐惧的声音说。 fear恐惧；shame羞愧；joy欢乐。根据“the house is scary”可知，声音里充满“恐惧”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：Emma看起来很担心，说：“那听起来真的很吓人！我们应该告诉更多人。” happy开心的；worried担心的；angry生气的。根据“sounds really scary”可知，Emma是“担心的”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：不久，Jake和Emma把这个故事分享给了更多朋友。 story故事；dream梦想；victory胜利。根据前文Jake告诉Emma自己的经历，此处是分享这个“故事”。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：没人敢靠近那栋神秘的房子。 refused拒绝；dared敢；required要求。根据“the mysterious house”的恐惧氛围，没人“敢”靠近。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他站在和Jake一样靠近窗户的位置。 period时期；position位置；process过程。根据“near the window as Jake”可知，是站在相同“位置”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：Max绕着房子走，解开了这个谜团——是有人落下的手电筒。 problem问题；truth真相；mystery谜团。根据前文“mysterious house”的设定，此处是解开“谜团”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我们不应该相信听到的所有事情。 believe相信；receive收到；prevent阻止。根据“everything we hear”及故事主旨，是不要“相信”传言。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：从那天起，小镇的人们学到了宝贵的一课：不要让谣言或恐惧控制你。要查清真相。 valuable宝贵的；difficult困难的；strange奇怪的。根据教训的意义，这是“宝贵的”一课。故选A。 Ⅲ、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Creative Teenagers Club To help teenagers learn more after school, Happylife Library organizes a program called the Creative Teenagers Club. The club members meet every Wednesday during the first term of the 2025-2026 school year for painting, craft, STEM (science, technology, engineering, math) activities, games and fun! Location: Happylife Library 107-117 Victoria Harbour Contact: 03 9658 9700 www.hllibrary.au/creativeteenagers Dates and time: Sept. 1 to Nov. 8 5:30 pm—6:30 pm Nov. 9 to Jan. 8 6:30 pm—7:30 pm This program runs weekly except the public holidays. Price: free for teenagers $20 each time for others Booking: Not required How to get there: Subway Line 2, Bus 151. Parking: No free parking Come and join us! Remember that learning does not always happen in class and knowledge is not only from school courses 11. What is the purpose of the club? A. To help teenagers learn more at school. B. To offer little kids more chances to learn. C. To give teenagers chances to learn more after school. 12. Which activity can teenagers do at the club? A. Do sports. B. Play games. C. Learn Chinese. 13. When do the club members meet? A. At 5:30 pm on Nov. 5th. B. At 5:30 pm on Jan.1st. C. At 7:00 pm on Sept. 3rd. 14. How long does the program last? A. For a whole term. B. For a whole school year. C. For more than 4 months. 15. What can we learn from the text? A. Students should also get knowledge out of school. B. A middle school organizes the program. C. People can park their cars for free around the library. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于“创意青少年俱乐部”的活动公告，介绍了俱乐部的目的、活动内容、时间、费用等信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To help teenagers learn more after school”可知，俱乐部的目的是给青少年提供课后学习的机会。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The club members meet every Wednesday during the first term of the 2025-2026 school year for painting, craft, STEM (science, technology, engineering, math) activities, games and fun!”可知，青少年可以在俱乐部玩游戏。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dates and time: Sept. 1 to Nov. 8: 5:30 pm—6:30 pm；Nov. 9 to Jan. 8: 6:30 pm—7:30 pm”及“except public holidays”可知，A选项“At 5:30 pm on Nov. 5th”在9月—1月的活动时段内且非公共假期，符合要求。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dates and time: Sept.1 to Jan.8”可知，活动持续超过4个月。故选 C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember that learning does not always happen in class and knowledge is not only from school courses”可知，学生也应从课外获取知识。故选A。 B We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs for each festival. Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China “It will soon be the Chinese New Year. Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going to be closed for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival.” Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia “Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and our friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there is lots of music and dancing. What fun!” Amy,14, New York, the USA “The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It’s still a very important day for families to be together. This year we’re going to visit my grandparents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.” 16. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. During the Chinese New Year, tourists might ________ according to the passage. A. do a lot of shopping B. see lion and dragon dances C. go to beach parties 18. On Australia Day, Wendy and her parents often ________. A. have a picnic in the countryside B. go to a swimming pool C. have a party at school 19. What do you think “turkey” is in this passage? A. A festival. B. A kind of food. C. A kind of drink. 20. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. Amy is from Sydney, Australia B. Thanksgiving Day is on 26th January in the USA C. different festivals have different customs 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自全球不同地区的三个学生分享各自国家的节日习俗，展现了不同节日的特色。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文内容，提到了中国新年、澳大利亚日、感恩节这3个节日。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.”可知，中国新年期间可以看舞狮舞龙。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic”可知，澳大利亚日时，Wendy和父母会去乡下野餐。故选A。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey”可推断，turkey是一种食物。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are different customs for each festival.”可知，不同节日有不同习俗。故选C。 C Unlike what you may imagine, taking good care of a plant can be difficult, because many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants. Even some farmers may have the same problem. Luckily, a new technology called GrowStream can help them “talk” to their plants. GrowStream is a watering system. Its tubes (管子) have special tiny holes in them. When plants need water, they will release (释放) chemicals through their roots. When the holes detect (察觉) these chemicals, they will open. The plants then get water from these holes. As the plants “drink” enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals. And that “tells” the holes to close back up and stop watering. This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems. It was created by a company called RDL. The company has brought the GrowStream system to many farms in South Africa. It is also testing the system in the USA. It will be used to make the city greener while saving more water. “GrowStream is more than just a technology,” said Jan Gould, CEO of RDL. “We want it to ‘talk’ to people, too. It ‘says’ two things: The earth’s natural resources (资源) are not so much, and we should take better care of the planet through new technology.” 21. Why is it difficult to water a plant? A. Because plants need too much water. B. Because many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants. C. Because watering a plant takes too much time. 22. How does GrowStream make sure plants “drink” enough water? A. By providing water all the time. B. By releasing chemicals to help the plants “drink” enough water. C. By detecting the amount of chemicals that the plants release. 23. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Plants. B. Holes. C. Chemicals. 24. What is the main advantage of this new system? A. Saving water. B. Easy to use. C. Saving time. 25. What does Jan Gould mean by saying the words? A. The earth is heavily polluted. B. People can talk with GrowStream. C. New technology can help save natural resources. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍GrowStream智能灌溉系统，它能依据植物释放的化学物质自动启停浇水，节水且助力环保，已在多国应用测试。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“because many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants”可知，浇水难是因为人们不确定浇水的频率和量，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the holes detect these chemicals, they will open...they stop releasing these chemicals. And that ‘tells’ the holes to close”可知，该系统通过检测植物释放的化学物质来控制浇水，确保植物喝够水，故选C。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When plants need water, they will release (释放) chemicals through their roots...The plants then get water from these holes. As the plants ‘drink’ enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals.”可知，前文一直描述植物缺水时会释放化学物质，此处承接前文，说的是植物喝够水后就停止释放这些化学物质了，所以这里的“they”指代的是“植物”，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems.”可知，该系统的主要优势是节水，故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“we should take better care of the planet through new technology”可知，Jan Gould认为新技术能帮助节约自然资源，故选C。 Ⅳ、补全对话 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只使用一次，其中一项为多余项。 A: Alex, you look upset today. What’s up? B: ____26____ This subject is killing me. A: Maybe you just need a better way to study it. What do you think is the biggest challenge? B: I can’t focus (集中) when I study. ____27____ A: Try the Pomodoro Technique (番茄工作法). It’s a great way to help you stay focused. B: The Pomodoro Technique? ____28____ A: By breaking your study time into 25-minute focused parts with 5-minute breaks in between. It helps you pay attention and avoid getting tired. B: That sounds like a good method. ____29____ A: Of course. I used to have trouble focusing, but now I can stay on task for a long time! B: That sounds cool! I’ll try it! By the way, how do you remember science facts? A: I usually review notes right after class. B: How long do you review each time? A: ____30____ Doing short reviews often works best. B: I see. I’ll try that too! A. That’s too bad. B. Is it really useful? C. About 15 minutes. D. How exactly does it help? E. I failed the science test again. F. Do you have any good suggestions? 【答案】26. E 27. F 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。Alex因科学考试失利、学习时无法集中注意力而烦恼，向对方倾诉后，对方推荐了“番茄工作法”并解释其操作方式，还分享了课后短时间复习笔记的记忆方法 【26题详解】 根据“What’s up?”以及“This subject is killing me.”可知，B在抱怨学科问题，选项E“我又没通过科学考试。”符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“Try the Pomodoro Technique (番茄工作法).”可知，此处寻求建议，选项F“你有什么好建议吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据“By breaking your study time into 25-minute focused parts with 5-minute breaks in between. It helps you pay attention and avoid getting tired.”可知，B询问具体原理，选项D“它具体如何帮助？”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“ Of course. I used to have trouble focusing, but now I can stay on task for a long time!”可知，此处确认有效性，选项B“它真的有用吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“How long do you review each time?”可知，此处回答时长，选项C“大约15分钟。”符合语境。故选C。 V、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。每个选项只能使用一次，其中一项为多余项。 A B C D E F 31. Chinese like to put some beautiful paper cuttings on walls and doors during the Spring Festival. 32. The first early bicycle-like machine was made by German inventor Karl von Drais in 1817, and it was made of wood. 33. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 34. The writing brush is a traditional Chinese writing and painting tool. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. 35. Folding fans, also known as “zheshan” in Chinese, hold great importance in Chinese culture. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是将五个文化/物品相关的情景描述与对应的图片进行匹配。 【31题详解】 根据“Chinese like to put some beautiful paper cuttings on walls and doors during the Spring Festival.”可知，描述的是在春节期间贴在门上和墙上的剪纸，对应图片B（剪纸样式），符合题意。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“The first early bicycle-like machine was made by German inventor Karl von Drais in 1817, and it was made of wood.”可知，描述的是早期自行车，对应图片C（类似自行车的装置），符合题意。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.”可知，描述的是篮球的受欢迎，对应图片D（打篮球的场景），符合题意。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“The writing brush is a traditional Chinese writing and painting tool. It has a history of more than 2,000 years.”可知，描述的是中国传统的书写工具毛笔，对应图片E（毛笔工具），符合题意。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Folding fans, also known as “zheshan” in Chinese, hold great importance in Chinese culture.”可知，描述的是在中国传统文化中重要部分的折扇，对应图片A（折扇样式），符合题意。故选A。 Ⅵ、情境表达 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 What Was That Sound? Last night I heard ____36____ funny sound, It came from somewhere on the ground. It wasn’t Mom, it ____37____ Dad— It must be a ghost, and that’s so bad! I hid my head under the sheet, My heart was jumping—skip a beat! Was it the wind ____38____ just a mouse? It might be something in the house. This morning I checked all around, Guess ____39____ it was that made the sound? A book had fallen ____40____ the shelf— No ghost at all, just books themselves 36. A. a B. an C. the 37. A. didn’t B. wasn’t C. hadn’t 38. A. or B. and C. so 39. A. why B. where C. what 40. A. down B. from C. in 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“我”昨晚听到奇怪声音，误以为是鬼魂而害怕，今早发现只是书从书架掉落，虚惊一场。 【36题详解】 句意：昨晚我听到了一个奇怪的声音。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词前；the这个/那个，定冠词。根据“funny sound”可知，“funny”为辅音音素开头，且“sound”是首次提到的可数名词单数，需用不定冠词“a”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：那不是妈妈，也不是爸爸。 didn’t助动词do的过去式，用于实义动词前；wasn’t是be动词was（am/is的过去式）的否定形式；hadn’t助动词have的过去式否定形式。根据前文“wasn’t Mom”可知，此处并列描述“不是爸爸”，需用“wasn’t”保持结构一致。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：那是风还是只是一只老鼠？ or或者，表选择；and和，表并列；so所以，表因果。句子为选择疑问句，询问“声音是风还是老鼠”，用”or“表示选择。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：猜猜是什么发出了这个声音？ why为什么，表原因；where哪里，表地点；what什么，表事物。询问“发出声音的事物”，用“what”作宾语从句的宾语，符合语义。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：一本书从书架上掉了下来。 down向下；from从……；in在……里面。根据“fall from+地点”表示“从某地掉落”，结合图片中“书在书架旁”的情境，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题） Ⅶ、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Last summer, I took a train to visit my grandparents. During the trip, I realized how small actions—guided by ____41____ (rule) and respect (尊重) —could make a big difference. At one station, a group of young people got on the train. Their voices were loud, and they laughed excitedly. It seemed that they didn’t notice the “quiet carriage (静音车厢)” signs. On the one hand, I expected them ____42____ (be) quiet. On the ____43____ hand, I didn’t want to cause any trouble. What should I do? Then I took a deep breath and stood up. “Excuse me,” I said ____44____ (polite). “This is a quiet carriage. Could you please be a little ____45____ (quiet)?” The young people were sorry and said they would keep their voices down. Later, I noticed a mother and her son sitting nearby. The boy took out snacks, but his mother said, “Not here. Smelly food isn’t ____46____ (allow) on the train.” The boy replied, “I see. I will eat them after we get ____47____ the train.” This small action showed that rules are a way to show respect. ____48____ all people follow them, the society will become much better. When the train was about to stop, an elderly woman lost her balance and fell. For a moment, no one moved. Then, a young man stepped forward and ____49____ (offer) her a hand. His kindness reminded ____50____ (we) that being kind is also a “rule” that we should follow. During the trip, I learned that nothing can be done without rules. They make our society a better place. 【答案】41. rules 42. to be 43. other 44. politely 45. quieter 46. allowed 47. off 48. If 49. offered 50. us 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在乘坐火车时观察到的几个小故事，通过这些故事强调了规则和尊重的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：在旅途中，我意识到，在规则和尊重的指导下，小小的行动可以产生巨大的影响。rule“规则”，可数名词，空处用复数形式表泛指。故填rules。 【42题详解】 句意：一方面，我希望他们安静下来。expect sb to do sth“希望某人做某事”，空格处用不定式结构to be。故填to be。 【43题详解】 句意：另一方面，我不想惹麻烦。on the other hand“另一方面”，固定搭配。故填other。 【44题详解】 句意：“对不起，”我礼貌地说。polite“礼貌的”，修饰动词said用副词形式politely。故填politely。 【45题详解】 句意：你能安静一点吗？quiet“安静的”，a little修饰用比较级quieter“较安静的”。故填quieter。 【46题详解】 句意：火车上不允许有臭味的食物。主语Smelly food与谓语allow“允许”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，结构为be done，allow的过去分词为allowed。故填allowed。 【47题详解】 句意：我们下车后我会吃的。根据“Smelly food isn’t allowed on the train.”可知，是说下车会吃，get off“下车”，固定搭配。故填off。 【48题详解】 句意：如果所有人都遵守它们，社会会变得更好。根据“all people follow them, the society will become much better.”可知，前后是条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，首字母大写。故填If。 【49题详解】 句意：然后，一个年轻人走上前去，向她伸出了手。根据stepped可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式offered“提供”。故填offered。 【50题详解】 句意：他的善良提醒我们，善良也是我们应该遵守的“规则”。we“我们”，人称代词主格，空处作动词reminded的宾语，用宾格形式us。故填us。 Ⅷ、任务阅读 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给语篇内容，用文中的词补全以下思维导图。 The old saying “good medicine tastes bitter (苦的)” may no longer be true in China. Feeling tired, a 20-year-old college student named Xi Linjie went to a Traditional Chinese Medicine hospital in Chongqing. To her surprise, she got a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine. The tea was both delicious and healthy. This special milk tea is made by the hospital’s nutrition (营养) team. They mix old Chinese medicine with modern food. “Milk tea is popular among young people. We hope it can be a bridge for them to increase knowledge of TCM and to accept TCM,” said Liao Changying, director of the team. She noted that almost every person who had tried the milk tea shared the special experience with their family and friends. The hospital uses modern technology to make the tea better. For example, they use rose oil instead of rose petals (花瓣) to make it less bitter. Besides, the hospital also tries to make candies, cakes and other products with TCM. “Our goal is to help people prevent and cure diseases while they are enjoying delicious food and drinks,” Liao explained. In Chongqing, there is also a TCM night market, which is held every weekend. People can get free health service there. A man said, “I never realized TCM could be so close to our daily lives.” Over half of the visitors are young people who come to ask for professional advice. It shows that the younger ones are more and more confident of TCM nowadays. 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 【答案】51. hospital 52. modern 53. bridge 54. weekend 55. young people 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了重庆一家中医医院如何将传统中药与现代食物相结合，开发出特殊的中药奶茶及其他产品，同时还介绍了当地的中医夜市及其对年轻人的吸引力，展现了中医在当代的创新发展和年轻一代对其日益增长的兴趣与信心。 【51题详解】 根据“Feeling tired, a 20-year-old college student named Xi Linjie went to a Traditional Chinese Medicine hospital in Chongqing.”可知，文中提到该女生因疲劳去了“一家中医医院”，hospital“医院”。故填hospital。 【52题详解】 根据“They mix old Chinese medicine with modern food.”可知，医院团队将传统中药与现代食物相结合，modern“现代的”。故填modern。 【53题详解】 根据“We hope it can be a bridge for them to increase knowledge of TCM and to accept TCM”可知，奶茶被期待成为年轻人了解中医的“桥梁”，bridge“桥梁”，a后跟单数名词。故填bridge。 【54题详解】 根据“In Chongqing, there is also a TCM night market, which is held every weekend.”可知，中医夜市每周固定举办的时间是“周末”，weekend“周末”，被every修饰，用单数形式。故填weekend。 【55题详解】 根据“Over half of the visitors are young people who come to ask for professional advice.”可知，夜市中超过半数的访客是“年轻人”，young people“年轻人”。故填young people。 Ⅸ、书面表达 （满分15分） 56. 孟子曰：“不以规矩，不能成方圆。”本周三你班的英语口语课将围绕“家规”这一话题进行交流，你觉得你们家哪条规矩最重要，为什么？请结合具体事例，写一篇英语短文，为口语课上的交流活动做准备。 要求：（1）语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； （3）80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 In my family, the most important rule is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 In my family, the most important rule is that I must complete my homework before watching TV. This rule helps me develop a sense of responsibility. For example, last week I had math homework. Though I wanted to watch my favorite cartoon immediately after school, I followed the rule and finished my homework first. As a result, I got full marks and felt proud. This habit teaches me to focus on important tasks and manage time wisely. This small rule really makes a big difference. I’m so glad my family set it for me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：结合孟子名言，说明最重要的家规及原因，需用具体事例支撑。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出最重要的家规，明确规则内容； 第二步，说明规则的意义； 第三步，用具体事例说明规则的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①a sense of responsibility责任感 ②as a result结果 ③makes a big difference起到重要作用 [高分句型] Though I wanted to watch my favorite cartoon immediately after school, I followed the rule and finished my homework first. (让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $