2026年辽宁省大连市高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题

null 2026年大连市高中学业水平合格性考试 英语 第一部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Britain’s coasts pride themselves on some amazing views. Here, some enthusiastic walkers recommend their favorites. Along the Seven Sisters —suggested by Sarah Brealey This walk along the coastline at Seven Sisters Country Park on the south coast has it all: white cliffs (悬崖), a lighthouse and scenic rolling rock-covered hills. “Actually, there are seven hills, hence the name,” says Sarah. The Seven Sisters is easily accessible from London, and it’s a regular destination for walkers. Along the Norfolk Coast Path —suggested by Cathy Adams To reach many of the hidden beaches in Norfolk, you’ll have to journey through the tall pine forests towards the shores full of rocks, but the reward at the end is well worth it. “All you’ll see is a huge number of cornflowers and blue skies with the wild greenery of the coast,” Cathy says. Across Marloes Sands —suggested by Elly Hannigan “The reason I first set out to do this walk is that I really wanted to see seals (海豹),” says Elly. “It’s absolutely amazing to look down at the pretty rocky shores and see baby seals resting while parent seals swim joyfully in the water.” As well as seals, walkers might see various birds living there. Along the Jurassic Coast —suggested by Nicky Philpott The Jurassic Coast, which runs through Dorset and East Devon, is unforgettable, with steep (陡峭的) cliffs, sweeping beaches and fantastic rock formations. On this figure-of-eight walk, you’ll see the highest cliff on the south coast, before enjoying the breathtaking views from the top. 1 Where does the name “Seven Sisters” come from? A. A lighthouse. B. The name of a coast. C. The number of hills. D. A holiday destination. 2. What can walkers enjoy along the Norfolk Coast Path? A. Baby seals and various birds. B. White cliffs and a lighthouse. C. Cornflowers and wild greenery. D. Steep cliffs and rock formations. 3. What can walkers do on Marloes Sands? A. Climb steep cliffs. B. Watch sea animals. C. Hike through the forests. D. Swim with seals in the water. 4. Which walk includes a “figure-of-eight” route? A. Along the Seven Sisters. B. Along the Norfolk Coast Path. C. Across Marloes Sands. D. Along the Jurassic Coast. 5. What do the four walks have in common? A. They lead to hidden beaches. B. They have rocky surroundings. C. They are hard to reach on foot. D. They are easy to access from cities. B Kevin was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed of making films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Kevin and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment. They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Kevin and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets on the walls in empty room to set up a simple studio. This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it. After that, Kevin had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Kevin and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival. As Kevin said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is planning to make a special documentary about the environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 6. How would Kevin combine his hobbies according to Paragraph 1? A. By shooting films. B. By starting a team. C. By going to college. D. By creating music. 7. What was the team’s biggest challenge? A. Few partners. B. Public doubts. C. Long working time. D. The money problem. 8. Why did Kevin’s team set up a simple studio? A. To avoid the sun. B. To work on rainy days. C. To get much attention. D. To follow the tennis player. 9. What can we learn from the last sentence of Paragraph 4? A The actors were popular. B. The students had good equipment. C. The team enjoyed the process. D. Kevin wanted to make another film. 10. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. To See Is to Believe B. Music Is the Best Language C Success Comes from Honesty D. Hard Work Makes the Dream Work C Last weekend, I went camping after a long time of tiring work. The trip let me enjoy the clear lake and beautiful views in the woods. I felt the difference at once. I relaxed. I came home feeling rested and a little more cheerful. Going camping became a way to reduce the worry in my life. I not only got a nice weekend, but I was also experiencing the benefits of nature to my mental health — something that researchers and healthcare providers have long noticed. Research has found that as little as five minutes in nature can be helpful for people to reduce worry and feel happier. This means that we can get relaxed and feel better from stepping outside right away. If we are unable to put our whole body and mind into nature—for example, by taking a weekend camping trip — we can still find chances in our area. We can take a five-minute break in a small park near our house or take a moment to sit under a large tree. We’ll find them useful for refreshing our minds. Our better feelings in later life can evince the active influence of nature. Besides simply spending more time outdoors, consider how we can enjoy nature even if we have no time to get close to nature. Listen to recorded bird songs or rainstorms instead of music, bring green plants or put pictures of natural beauty into our home. Although bringing nature indoors is quite different from a real outdoor experience, we can still feel nature and experience improved feelings. Being in nature doesn’t ask anything of us. Slow down, go outside, and notice what’s around us. Listen, touch and smell, and we will really notice a benefit in our mental health. 11. How did the writer spend the last weekend? A. Hiking. B. Camping. C. Skating. D. Shopping. 12. Why does the writer mention the research in Paragraph 2? A. To introduce the trip at the weekend. B. To compare outdoor and indoor activities. C. To explain the influence of being outdoors. D. To discuss the method of the health research. 13. What does the underlined word “evince” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Show. B. Give. C. Improve. D. Change. 14. What can help people feel better according to the writer? A. Putting plants at home. B. Sitting by the doors. C. Taking pictures of houses. D. Listening to rock music. 15. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this text? A. To analyze the disadvantages of city life. B. To describe personal worry about nature. C. To share a story about nature with readers. D. To encourage readers to get close to nature. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once! ____16____ Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. ____17____ When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good. That’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics. ____18____ You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math. Food has a lot of history. Pasta didn’t start in Italy — it came from Asia long ago! Spices were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. ____19____ In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works. Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making yummy food. ____20____ Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected! A Cooking saves money. B. Geography also matters. C. This is biology in action. D. Math helps a lot in the kitchen. E. Some students often buy ready-made food. F. It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. G. The following will explain why school should teach cooking. 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分35分） 第一节 （共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I first picked up a racquet (球拍) and ball when I was four. Tim, my first tennis coach, was teaching me to play and think ____21____. One day, I started making ____22____ when I hit. He asked me if I was sick, and I said no. “I heard it would give me more power,” I ____23____ shyly. “Amy, that’s absolutely ____24____,” he replied. “You’re not doing any better with it. You’re concentrating on grunting (发出哼声) instead of ____25____. If you grunt again, I’m walking off this court.” Tim also found ways to get me into ____26____. I played my first competition when I was six. I’d been ____27____ for almost two years, and I was certain I was going to win. But Tim made me ____28____. There aren’t many lessons to be learned from a(n) ____29____ win. He on purpose found an ____30____ girl who totally beat me on the court. This attitude extended to everything I did. I remember climbing out of my age group to ____31____ against a 14-year-old girl when I was 11. Tim went to her and told her how to ____32____ me. “Play to her low forehand and hit a short slice.” He ____33____ I would pay more attention to my ____34____ if it led to losses. I won anyway. From then on, I began winning ____35____. But there was one girl, Lucy. I was forever ____36____ her, endlessly losing to her. Tim loved seeing me ____37____ this way — until I cried. “Keep going,” he said. “One day you’ll catch her.” Finally, I did. And I ____38____ him with a surprised and yet satisfied look. Tim was as cool as ever, “Yeah, Amy, but it’s just one _____39_____. Let’s practise again tomorrow.” These valuable ____40____ continuously influence me whether I win or lose. 21. A. seriously B. differently C. certainly D. completely 22. A. faces B. mistakes C. gestures D. noises 23. A. nodded B. repeated C. played D. added 24. A. correct B. sensitive C. wrong D. creative 25. A. jumping B. picking C. running D. hitting 26. A. rush B. trouble C. doubt D. mess 27. A. complaining B. changing C. practising D. recalling 28. A. defend B. lose C. win D. regret 29. A. easy B. hard C. fun D. key 30. A. experienced B. hard-working C. outgoing D. brave 31. A. observe B. compete C. guard D. argue 32. A. beat B. join C. support D. follow 33. A. heard B. warned C. guessed D. knew 34. A. balls B. weaknesses C. scores D. strengths 35. A. quickly B. slowly C. luckily D. carefully 36. A. missing B. calling C. inspiring D. catching 37. A. praised B. blamed C. challenged D. respected 38 A. turned to B. looked after C. talked about D. aimed at 39. A. try B. act C. match D. chance 40. A. answers B. wishes C. lessons D. arguments 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分35分） 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jasmine (茉莉), with its sweet smell and white flowers, is loved worldwide. It ____41____ (come) to China a long time ago and became part of Chinese culture. In Chinese, “jasmine” sounds like “no profit”. It tells people not to care too much about money. It’s also a symbol ____42____ purity. A famous Chinese song “Jasmine Flower” shows its ____43____ (beautiful). This song is so popular that it was even used in an Italian opera. It is often ____44____ first Chinese song that many foreigners learn. Jasmine grows ____45____ (wide) in China, mainly in Hengzhou, Guangxi. This area produces over 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it ____46____ (call) the “jasmine capital of the world”. Farmers there now use AI robots to help with ____47____ (they) work. The robots check if the plants are sick by examining the leaves. If there’s a problem, farmers can know it ____48____ solve it in time. Al tools study the weather and tell farmers the best time ____49____ (water) the plants. This makes sure the flowers stay _____50_____ (health) and grow fast. Finally, jasmine flowers are picked gently by AI robots, sent to factories quickly by drones (无人机) and turned into jasmine tea. With smart technology. jasmine flowers bring people more profit. 第三部分 书面表达 （满分25分） 51. 假设你是李华。近期，你的英国朋友 Michael给你发邮件阐述了他在网络交友过程中遇到的困惑，请你给他写一封邮件，并提出建议。 内容包括： 1. 安全上网；2. 谨慎交友；3. 甄别网络信息。 注意 1. 写作词数应为100个左右；2. 请按如下格式作答。 Dear Michael, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2026年大连市高中学业水平合格性考试 英语 第一部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. G 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. F 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分35分） 第一节 （共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~40题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. C 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分35分） 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. came 42. of 43. beauty 44. the 45. widely 46. is called 47. their 48. and 49. to water 50. healthy 第三部分 书面表达 （满分25分） 【51题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Michael, Hearing you are facing some difficulties with online friendships, I am writing to offer some personal suggestions. Firstly, be cautious while surfing the Internet and don’t share too much personal information with strangers. You can never be too careful when it comes to your privacy and security. Additionally, don’t let your guard down when making friends online. You’d better not trust strangers easily unless you feel confident in their intentions. Finally, learn to distinguish true pieces of information from fake ones, as the internet is full of misleading content. Remember to prioritize your safety above all else. Hope these tips help. Feel free to ask me if you have more questions. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $