辽宁省阜新市太平区2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

学 校 班 级 2025~2026学年度（上）期未学业质量检测 姓名 八年级英语 鬼弧 (本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时间90分钟) 考号 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分选择题（共50分）. 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节凤读下面请言材料，从每地所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出成佳选项。 A Please read the following rules before entering the exam (room No phones,smartwatches No food.Water boitles ( or any wearable devices. with no marks are OK. Don't write anything on A languuge dictionary is OK. but you must have the your hands. teacher check(检查)it first. You must put your stu.lent No speaking to other students.If you need card on the top left comer) help,put up your hand. of the desk for the teacher to check. You can't leave within the Remember! Checkyour first half bour and the last pockets before entering the half hour of the exam. exam room! 1.What does this reading show? A.Sonie cxam rules. B.Tools needed for an exam. C.Ways of preparing for an exam. D.Suggestions for getting good gtades. 八年级英语（期末）”（其8贞第1页） 2.When can Alice leave in an 8:00-10:00 exam? A.t8:25 B.At9:05 C.At9:35. D.At9.55. 3.What can Alice do if she takes this exam? A.Have breakfast in the exarn room. B.Take a language dictionary with her. C.Write down sone English words on her hand. D.Wear a smartwatch to check the time during the exam. 4.Where can we find this reading? A.In a storybook. B.In the test paper. C.In an exam guide. D.In a science magazine. B Alec Luhn loves hiking.In July.2025,he traveled to Norway with his family for a summer holiday.When he found their hotei was near Foigeionna National Park,home to the world's third-largest glacier().he decided to go hiking alone.He planned to finish the hike in four days. On the first day of his hike,one of his shoes broke,and he fixed it.Although there was a problem right at the start,he kept going."That was the first bad decision I made,"Luhn said.Late that night,he found a good place for camping ()but he still chose to keep walking.However. one wrong step sent Luhn falling down the side of the mountain.He was badly hurt. Luhn woke up the next moming with little memory of what happened.He lost his water botlle and phone.Luhn was so thirsty.Luckily,a rainstorm came the next day.It allowed him to get his first drink of water. When Luhn's family found out that Luhn didn't retumn after four days,they began to panie.They asked the police for help immediately.On the sixth day in the wild, Luhn suddenly saw a helicopter().He waved and tried to get its attention.Finally, Luhn was saved. 42 Luhn was taken to a hospital.He said he never considered giving up.He still wants to go hiking in the future,but he will be more careful. f2 5.What did Luhn think was the first wrong decision he made? A.Not bringing his family with him. B.Choosing Folgefonna National Park. 51 C.Not camping when he discovered a good place. D.Continuing his hike after one of his shoes broke. r大· 八年级英语（期末）（共8页第2页） 6.What does the underlined word"panic"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Feel afraid. B.Lose hope. C.Stand up. D.Run away. 7.Which is the'correct time order of the following events? 1 Luhn saw a helicopter. Luhn's family called the police. 3 Luhn fell down the mountain. Luhn's shoe broke during the hike. A.①②③① B.①③②① C.③①①② D.③①①② 8.what's the best title(标题)for this passage2 A.Family love B.Help from the police C.A man traveled to Norway D.A hiker was saved after six days C DYimo is a 12-year-old boy from Fuzhou.He loves inventing and making new things.Ymo's gradfather,an electrician(),taught him how to fix and create things when he was little.Yimo is very good at noticing problems in life and thinking of ways to solve them. One day.Yimo noticed that his classmates somctimes felt sad or angry,but they didn't know how to feel better.He wanted to help them.So he decided to invent a special machine to help kids control(控制)their mood 3Yimo worked hard in his small lab at home.He tried many ideas,but some didn't work.He kept trying and learning.One time,his machine made a loud noise and scared his cat!Another time,it didn't do anything at all.Yimo didn't give up. Finally,after mauy tries,Yimo created a small,colortul device called the "Mood Helper".When a child feeis sad or angry,they can hold the machine,and it plays calming music,shows happy pictures,or even tells jokes!It helps kids feel better fast. (s)Vimo's invention won first prize at the Fuzhou Youth Science and Technology Competition.People were amazed by his creativity and hard work.Yimo said,"Inventing is fun,but it'not always easy.You have to try again and again,even when things don't work. ,(⑥Yimo didn't stop there.He also invented a machine to water plants automatically(自动地 when people are away and even built a cool moon rover(探测器)called“Blue Dragon'.Hc wants to keep creating things to make life better and more fun. 7Who knows?Maybe oue day,you'll invent something amazing too!Remember, never be afraid to try,and never give up on your dreams! 9.Yimo wanted to make the "Mood Helper"because A.his grandfather asked him to do it B.he wanted to help his classmates feel better C.he needed a machine to play music for himself D.he wanted to win first prize in the competition 八年级英语（期末）。 共8页第3页) 10.What does the underlined word"mood"mean in Paragraph 2? A.A person's thoughts. B.A bad action. C.A kind of macbine. D.A person's feelings. 11.Parugraph 3 is mainly about A.what other inventions Yimo made B.what prize the"Mood Helper"got C.how Yimo created the"Mood Helper" D.how Yimo's family supported his invention work 12.What can we leam from the passage? A.Interest is the best teacher for inventors. B.We should try our best to help our classmates. C.It is easy to invent new things if we are young. D.We should never give up even when we face difficulties. D Baduanjin has a history of over 800 years.It used to be loved mostly by the elderly. Now,it's winning over more and more young people. Jiang Xi,a post-90s girl,oakes it a habit to practice Baduanjin every day.Jiang enjoys practicing Baduanjin in peaceful forests and even at the foot of snowy mountains.As she practices,she moves gracefully()to the music,turning the exercise into art.Every ume Jiang shares her Baduanjin videos online,they attract()a lot of young peopie. Jiang learned Baduanjin from her brother.He studies at Beijing Sport University. With his help,Jiang started to practice Baduanjin three years ago. "started posting videos just to keep myself going.I never thought so many people ould join me,"Jiang said.She now has tens of thousands of followers. .Jiang also said,"Baduanjin is easy to learn and doesn't need much space.That's why nany young people like it.It's not just an exercise.It can help you pay attention to yourself nd relax,"said Jiang. (3.What can we know about Jiang Xi? A.Most of her followers are the elderly. B.She learned Baduanjin from her brother. C.She started practicing Baduanjin in 2021.D.She is a tcacher at Beijing Sport University. 14.At first,Jiang Xi shared her Baduanjin videos online to A.become famous B.keep herself going C.let more people join her D.share traditional Chinese culture 八年级英语（期末） (共8页第4页) 校 级 15.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A.Why many young people like Baduanjin 名 1 B.What young people think of Baduanjin. C.Where people can practice Baduanjin. D.How people practice Baduanjin. 号 16.What's the main purpose of the passage of the passage? 4。 A.To tell us something about Baduanjin. B.To ask more young people to learn Baduanjin. C.To show how popular Baduanjin is with the young. D.To introduce Jiang Xi's story of practicing Baduanjin. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项；其中有 一个多于选项。 It's good for us to connect and share our life with the people who live close to us.17 Learn your neighbours'names d” Although we are busy every day.please take a minute to stop and sce those people you rect each day. 18 It is not only a great way to begin a relationship,but also a way to show kindness to your neighbors. Listen and learn 19 Whether you like talking or not,'challenge yourself to find new ways that you can listen to your neighbours. Remember details(细节) Have you ever been surprised by someonc who remembered to ask about your recent vacation or your birthday?Make a note of your neighbours'birthday on your calendar(). or do your best to remember the ages of their kids. 205雪 in our busy life,one of the most valuable things is our time.People often enjoy the time that we share with others.Think about your day-to-day activity and find noments when you can invite your neighbors in. Let's meet new people,and get to know those around you better.Why not make this year your year to connect? 八年级英语（期末）， (共8页第5页) A.Spend time together. B.Start by learning your neighbours'names. C.Ask for help from your neighhors and receive their support. D.You should ask questions,learn someone's story,and pay attention. E.Here are some good ways to share love and connect with your neighbours. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 侧访短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi,I'm Mia.My digital experience started21 My family got our first computer when I was only four.Therefore.I leamed how to use it before going to primary school.This was quite22 for a child,because technology wasn't as common back then. Even so,I didn't spend much of my childhood on the intemet,because I thought the real world was more 23.I had many hobbies like running.dancing and photography, and I had a lot of fun doing them.When I started junior high.some of my classmates got their own mobile phones.They threw themselves into the colourful online world. At first,I didn't24 them.However,when a friend of mine25 mc to download a social media app,I decided to give it a try.Soon,though,I regretted that 26 I tried making some friends with the same hobbies on it,but it was more27than I imagined.Some people were not friendly and lefi negative comments under my posts.The experience made me 28 spending time on social media and return to my real life. Now I have started working,and I still 29 use social media.I find myself happier when I focus on()my work,my hobbies and my real friends.All I'm saying is,30 your phone,go outside and do something else.Life is far more than what you sce online. 21.A.late B.hard C.slow D.young 22.A.unusual B.natural C.important D.simple 23.A.wonderful B.serious C.convenient D.dangerous 24.A.refuse B.leave C.join D.notice 25.A.followed B.allowed C.chose D.encouraged 八年级英语（期末） (共8页第6页) 26.A.chance B.decision C.advice D.challenge 27.A.helpful B.exciting C.dificult D.amazing 28.A.miss B.keep C.enjoy D.stop 29.A.seldom B.truly C.possibly D.suddenly 30.A.look for B.put down C.play with D.elean up 第二部分非选择题 (共40分) ,4密 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或州括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、连贯 One afternoon,the sun was shining brightly outside.It felt31(hot)than usual.In the classroom,my deskmate Jenny32(draw)a beautiful picture.I was sitting next to her and reading33interesting storybook.Suddenly,I felt my desk shaking.Theu even34(book)flew off the shelves in our classroom. Jenny was so scared that she couldn't make5(her)stand up.I was scared too.My hands were shaking badly and I felt really36(comfortable),because it scemed like the world was turning upside-down.I wanted to run out of the classroom. Just then,our teacher asked us37(keep)calm.He shoutcd,"Giet under your desks!Protect your heads!"Jenny and I38(quick)hid under our desks. After what felt like forever,the shaking finally stopped.39 the classroom was a complete mess,we were all safe.We slowly got out from under the desks.We were glad to come out40 the dangerous situation.More importantly,we leamed to value our lives more. : 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） ne. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Peng Huidi is a deaf swimmer.She took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games in 2023.It was a life-changing experience and a meaningful journcy for her. Peng was bom in Shandong Province in2004.She developed hearing loss(导致听力 because of a higb fever in 2006.It changed her life.She became very shy because she couldn't hear well.She was even afraid to speak to others.Hoping to make her brave and 八年级英语（期宋）（共8页第7页） confident,Peng's father took her to the nearest swimming pool when she was six.It was there that Peng found her love for swimming. Supported by her parents,Peng tried her best to take care of both swimming training and schoolwork,but it was really a great challenge for her."I once thought about stopping swimming.But I just told myself,my future will be different from what I have dreamed of if I give up,.”said Peng. The Chengdu Games wasa tuing point for Peng.She trained even harder before the competition in order to do better in the race.Finally,she finished the 1500-metre freestyle ()with her personal best time in the Chengdu Games and won a chance to go to the Olympies.Peng challenged herself in the competition,and saw the Chengdu Games as a chance to make new friends.She has become much more confident through swimming. 41.What was Peng Huidi like after she got hearing problems? 42.Why did Peng Huidi's father take her to learn to swim? 43.What achievements did Peng Huidi make in the Chengdu Games? 44.If you face difficult problems in your life,what will you do to solve the problems? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.为了帮助同学们维系良好的同学关系，你校公众号面向全体同学正稿，邀请大家分 享自己的看法和做法，假定你是王博，请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语短文 进行投稿。内容包括： (1)谈谈你对同学关系的看法： (2)分享你有效的具体做法： )> (3)说说你的收获， 注意：￥“ (1)词数80-100： (2)包含所有提示内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： (3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称， ,5#·的 1心，L, 51 八年级英语（期末）（共8页，第8页）