精品解析：河南省周口市郸城县几校2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100 分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 听力部分（20分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3 4. 5. Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共10分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题 6.What's the girl's favorite color? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 7.What does the girl want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A sweater. 听对话，回答小题 8.How does Tom go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 9.How long does it take Tom to get to school? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 听对话，回答小题 10.What time does the first class begin? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 11.What subject is the first class? A English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 听对话，回答小题 12.What's Lucy doing now? A. Reading a book. B. Watching TV. C. Doing homework. 13.When will Lucy finish her work? A. In 10 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 30 minutes. 听对话，回答小题 14.Where is the bank? A. Next to the school. B. Behind the hospital. C. In front of the park. 15.How can the boy get there? A. Go straight and turn left. B. Go straight and turn right. C. Turn left and go straight. Ⅲ. 听短文，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16.How old is Mary? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 17.Where is Mary from? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. 18.What does Mary like doing in her free time? A. Playing sports. B. Drawing pictures. C. Listening to music. 19.What's Mary's favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 20.Who does Mary usually go shopping with? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her friend. 笔试部分（100分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —What ________ your name? —My name ________ Lily. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is 2. This is ________ English book. ________ book is on the desk. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; An D. an; A 3. —________ is your father? —He is a doctor. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 4. There ________ some bread and two eggs on the plate. A. is B. are C. has D. have 5. —________ do you go to the cinema? —Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many 6. My brother ________ TV every evening. But he ________ not watch TV last night. A. watches; did B. watch; does C. watched; do D. watches; does 7. —Would you like ________ coffee? —No, thanks. I’d like ________ tea. A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some 8. —________ I borrow your pen? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need 9. This story is ________than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 10. —Where ________ you ________ last weekend? —I went to Beijing with my parents. A do; go B. did; go C. will; go D. are; going 11. He ________ to school early every morning. A. go B. goes C. went D. is going 12. —What’s wrong with you? —I ________ a cold. A. have B. has C. had D. am having 13. We should ________ more time with our family. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 14. —Could you tell me ________ the nearest post office is? —Go down this street and turn left. A. what B. how C. where D. when 15. —I’m going to take a trip to Shanghai. —________ A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. Have a good time! D. That’s all right. 16. —How many ________ are there in your class? —Forty. A. student B. students C. student’s D. students’ 17. My sister ________ a new dress yesterday. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy 18. —Is this ________ ruler? —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. your; hers B. your; her C. yours; hers D. yours; her 19. He ________ finish his homework before 9:00 p.m. A. have to B. has to C. must to D. need to 20. —What are you going to do tomorrow? —I ________ visit my grandparents. A. am going to B. go to C. went to D. goes to Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 It’s Sunday today. The weather is fine. My family and I are ____21____ a good time in the park. There are many people in the park. Look! Some children are ____22____ kites. Some boys are playing football on the grass. Some girls are ____23____ flowers. My father is ____24____ a newspaper under a big tree. My mother is ____25____ with her friend. What am I doing? I’m taking photos of them. We all feel very ____26____. Suddenly, I see a little girl crying. She is lost. I go to her and ask, “Little girl, ____27____ are you crying?” She says, “I can’t find my mother.” I help her look for her mother. After ten minutes, we ____28____ her mother. The girl’s mother is very ____29____ to see her daughter. She thanks me again and again. I feel very happy because I can ____30____ others. 21 A. having B. has C. have D. had 22. A. flying B. fly C. flies D. flew 23. A. look B. looking C. looking at D. look at 24. A. reading B. read C. reads D. to read 25. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk 26. A. sad B. angry C. tired D. happy 27. A. what B. why C. how D. where 28. A. find B. finds C. found D. to find 29. A. sad B. worried C. happy D. angry 30. A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (A) My name is David. I’m a student of No. 1 Middle School. I have a good friend named Tom. He is from America. He is 13 years old. He is tall and thin. He has big blue eyes and golden hair. He likes playing basketball very much. We often play basketball after school. Tom is good at English. He often helps me with my English. I help him with his Chinese. We are very happy to be friends. Tom lives with his parents in China. His father is a teacher in our school. He teaches English. His mother is a doctor in a hospital. Tom has a little sister. She is 5 years old. She is very cute. Tom loves his family very much. 31. Where is Tom from? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. D. Australia. 32. What does Tom look like? A. He is short and fat. B. He is tall and thin. C. He has black eyes. D. He has black hair. 33. What does Tom like doing? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading books. D. Drawing pictures. 34. Tom often helps David with ________. A. English B. Chinese C. math D. history 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. David is from America. B. Tom is 14 years old. C. David and Tom are good friends. D. Tom doesn’t like Chinese. (B) Welcome to our school library! Our library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. On weekends, it’s open from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. You can borrow books, magazines and newspapers here. You can also read books in the reading room. When you borrow books, you need to show your student ID card. You can borrow up to 3 books at a time. The borrowing period is 14 days. If you want to keep the books longer, you need to renew them before they are due. If you lose a book, you need to pay for it. We have a lot of books for you to choose from. There are storybooks, science books, history books, English books and so on. We also have some e-books. You can read them on the computers in the library. Our library has a quiet environment. We hope you can enjoy reading in our library! 36. How long is the library open on weekdays? A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. D. 10 hours. 37. When is the library open on weekends? A. From 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. B. From 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. C. From 8:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. D. From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 38. What do you need to show when you borrow books? A. Your passport. B. Your driver’s license. C. Your student ID card. D. Your ID card. 39. How many books can you borrow at most at a time? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 40. What can you do in the library? A. Borrow e-books. B. Read e-books on computers. C. Buy books. D. Eat snacks. (C) Dear John, I’m writing to tell you about my school trip. Last Friday, our class went to the zoo. We met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. We went there by bus. It took us about an hour to get there. The zoo was very big. There were many kinds of animals. We saw tigers, lions, pandas, elephants and monkeys. The pandas were very cute. They were eating bamboo. The monkeys were jumping up and down. They were very funny. We took many photos of the animals. At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the zoo. We ate noodles, rice and some vegetables. After lunch, we played games in a park. We had a good time. We came back to school at 4:00 p.m. We were tired but happy. It was a great trip! Yours, Li Ming 41. When did Li Ming’s class go to the zoo? A. Last Monday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday. D. Last Sunday. 42. How did they go to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By train. 43. How long did it take them to get to the zoo? A. 30 minutes. B. An hour. C. Two hours. D. Three hours. 44. What did they do after lunch? A. They visited the zoo. B. They played games. C. They took photos. D. They went back to school. 45. How did Li Ming feel about the trip? A. Tired and sad. B. Tired but happy. C. Bored. D. Angry. Ⅳ. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 46. September is the n________ month of the year. 47. My favorite s______ is English. 48. It’s very i________ to learn English well. 49. My father usually goes to work by bike, but s________ he goes by bus. 50. Please be q ________ in the library. B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. There are two ________ (knife) on the table. 52. She often ________ (go) to the park on weekends. 53. Look! They ________ (play) football on the playground. 54. This is my ________ (three) time to visit Beijing. 55. The girl is very ________ (friend) to everyone. Ⅴ. 句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 56. He likes playing football. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ playing football 57. They will go to Beijing next week. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ to Beijing next week? 58. The book is on the desk. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the book? 59. She usually gets up at 6:30. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does she usually get up? 60. Tom is 13 years old. Lucy is 13 years old, too.（合并为一句） Tom is ________ ________ ________ Lucy. Ⅵ. 书面表达（20分） 61. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信想了解你的学校生活。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你的学校生活。 提示：1. 学校的基本情况(如班级、同学等)；2. 日常课程安排；3. 课后活动；4. 对学校生活的感受。 要求：1. 词数80左右；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺；3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my school life.  ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100 分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 听力部分（20分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共10分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题 6.What's the girl's favorite color? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 7.What does the girl want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A sweater. 听对话，回答小题 8.How does Tom go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 9.How long does it take Tom to get to school? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 听对话，回答小题 10.What time does the first class begin? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 11.What subject is the first class? A English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 听对话，回答小题 12.What's Lucy doing now? A Reading a book. B. Watching TV. C. Doing homework. 13.When will Lucy finish her work? A. In 10 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 30 minutes. 听对话，回答小题 14.Where is the bank? A. Next to the school. B. Behind the hospital. C. In front of the park. 15.How can the boy get there? A. Go straight and turn left. B. Go straight and turn right. C. Turn left and go straight. Ⅲ. 听短文，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16.How old is Mary? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 17.Where is Mary from? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. 18.What does Mary like doing in her free time? A. Playing sports. B. Drawing pictures. C. Listening to music. 19.What's Mary's favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 20Who does Mary usually go shopping with? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her friend. 笔试部分（100分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —What ________ your name? —My name ________ Lily. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叫什么名字？——我的名字是莉莉。 考查be动词的用法。is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数。主语“your name”和“my name”均为第三人称单数，因此be动词需用单数形式“is”。故选A。 2. This is ________ English book. ________ book is on the desk. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; An D. an; A 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本英语书。书在桌子上。 考查冠词辨析。a一，不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“English book”为可数名词单数且此处表泛指可知，第一空应填不定冠词，而English以元音音素开头，需用an；根据“book is on the desk”可知，book指上文提到的书，是特指，需用the。故选B。 3. —________ is your father? —He is a doctor. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸是做什么的？——他是一位医生。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；who谁；where在哪里；how怎么样。根据“He is a doctor.”可知询问职业，用“What is sb”句型。故选A。 4. There ________ some bread and two eggs on the plate. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：盘子里有一些面包和两个鸡蛋。 考查there be句型。分析句子结构可知，此句为there be句型，表示“某地存在有某物”，其结构为“there+be+主语”，be动词的单复数形式由与之最接近的主语决定，即“就近原则”。本句中与be动词最接近的主语为“some bread”，bread为不可数名词，所以be动词用单数形式is。故选A。 5. —________ do you go to the cinema? —Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次电影院？——一个月一次。 考查特殊疑问词组辨析。How long多久，询问时长；How often多久一次，询问频率；How far多远，询问距离；How many多少，询问数量。根据答句“Once a month.”可知，这是在描述一个频率，即一个月去一次电影院。因此，问句应该是在询问去电影院的频率，所以用“How often”。故选B。 6. My brother ________ TV every evening. But he ________ not watch TV last night. A. watches; did B. watch; does C. watched; do D. watches; does 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥每天晚上看电视。但昨晚他没有看电视。 考查一般现在时和一般过去时。根据“every evening”可知，第一个句子时态为一般现在时，而主语“my brother”为第三人称单数，所以第一空应用动词第三人称单数形式；根据“last night”可知，第二个句子时态为一般过去时，所以第二空应用动词的过去式形式，故选A。 7. —Would you like ________ coffee? —No, thanks. I’d like ________ tea. A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一些咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我想要一些茶。 考查some和any的用法。some一些，通常用于肯定句或表示邀请、建议的疑问句中；any任何，常用于否定句或一般疑问句。根据“Would you like ...”可知，空一处表示礼貌地邀请，用some；根据“I’d like ...”可知，空二处是肯定句，也用some。故选A。 8. —________ I borrow your pen? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的钢笔吗？——当然，给你。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Should应该；May可以；Need需要。根据答句“Sure, here you are.”可知，问句是在提出请求，询问是否可以借钢笔。May用于表示请求或允许，符合语境。其他选项均不符合此处提出请求的语境。故选C。 9. This story is ________than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事比那个更有趣。 考查形容词比较级。interesting有趣的；more interesting更有趣的；most interesting最有趣的，缺少定冠词；the most interesting最有趣的。根据句中“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，more interesting符合语境。故选B。 10. —Where ________ you ________ last weekend? —I went to Beijing with my parents. A. do; go B. did; go C. will; go D. are; going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上周末去哪里了？——我和我的父母去了北京。 考查时态。根据“last weekend”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，B项符合。故选B。 11. He ________ to school early every morning. A. go B. goes C. went D. is going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天早上都早早地去学校。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“every morning”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，而主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 12. —What’s wrong with you? —I ________ a cold. A have B. has C. had D. am having 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我患感冒了。 考查时态。根据“What’s wrong with you?”可知，此处是回答现在的状态，用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形have。故选A。 13. We should ________ more time with our family. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该花更多时间与家人在一起。 考查动词辨析。spend花费，主语是人；take花费，常用it作主语；cost花费，主语是事物；pay支付，主语是人。主语“We”是人，根据“should...more time with our family”可知，此处考查固定搭配为spend time with sb，表示“花时间陪伴某人”。故选A。 14. —Could you tell me ________ the nearest post office is? —Go down this street and turn left. A. what B. how C. where D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗？——沿着这条街走然后左转。 考查疑问词辨析。what什么；how如何；where哪里；when何时。根据答语“Go down this street and turn left.”沿着这条街走然后左转可知，问句是在询问邮局的方位（地点），因此需用表示地点的疑问词“where”。故选C。 15. —I’m going to take a trip to Shanghai. —________ A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. Have a good time! D. That’s all right. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我打算去上海旅行。——玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；You’re welcome不客气；Have a good time玩得开心；That’s all right没关系。根据“I’m going to take a trip to Shanghai.”可知，对方要去旅行，应祝愿对方玩得开心。故选C。 16. —How many ________ are there in your class? —Forty. A. student B. students C. student’s D. students’ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们班有多少个学生？——四十个。 考查名词复数形式。student学生，名词单数形式；students学生们，名词复数形式；student’s学生的，单数名词所有格；students’学生们的，复数名词所有格。根据“How many…”可知，询问可数名词的数量，其后须接可数名词的复数形式，且答句“Forty”表示数量，进一步确认空白处需填复数名词。故选B。 17. My sister ________ a new dress yesterday. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐昨天买了一条新裙子。 考查一般过去时态。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处动词需要用过去式。故选C。 18. —Is this ________ ruler? —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. your; hers B. your; her C. yours; hers D. yours; her 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的尺子吗？——不，不是我的。是她的。 考查物主代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。第一个空后面有名词“ruler”，所以这里应用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词，排除C、D选项；第二个空后面没有名词，所以这里应用名词性物主代词来指代“她的尺子”，排除B选项。故选A。 19. He ________ finish his homework before 9:00 p.m. A. have to B. has to C. must to D. need to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他必须在晚上9点前完成他的家庭作业。 考查情态动词的用法。have to用于第一人称，第二人称或复数主语；has to 是have to的第三人称单数形式；must to错误，因“must”后直接接动词原形，不加“to”；need to作为实义动词时，第三人称单数应加“s”变为“needs to”，但选项未体现，故错误。主语“He”为第三人称单数，需用“has to”表示“必须”。故选B。 20. —What are you going to do tomorrow? —I ________ visit my grandparents. A. am going to B. go to C. went to D. goes to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天你打算做什么？——我打算看望我的祖父母。 考查动词的一般将来时。am going to将要去……，是be going to结构，表示一般将来时；go to去到……，表示习惯性动作，一般现在时；went to去了……，表示一般过去时；goes to是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。根据问句的时间“tomorrow”表示明天，回答时要用go的一般将来时。故选A。 Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 It’s Sunday today. The weather is fine. My family and I are ____21____ a good time in the park. There are many people in the park. Look! Some children are ____22____ kites. Some boys are playing football on the grass. Some girls are ____23____ flowers. My father is ____24____ a newspaper under a big tree. My mother is ____25____ with her friend. What am I doing? I’m taking photos of them. We all feel very ____26____. Suddenly, I see a little girl crying. She is lost. I go to her and ask, “Little girl, ____27____ are you crying?” She says, “I can’t find my mother.” I help her look for her mother. After ten minutes, we ____28____ her mother. The girl’s mother is very ____29____ to see her daughter. She thanks me again and again. I feel very happy because I can ____30____ others. 21. A. having B. has C. have D. had 22. A. flying B. fly C. flies D. flew 23. A. look B. looking C. looking at D. look at 24. A. reading B. read C. reads D. to read 25. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk 26. A. sad B. angry C. tired D. happy 27. A. what B. why C. how D. where 28. A. find B. finds C. found D. to find 29. A. sad B. worried C. happy D. angry 30. A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了周日“我”和家人在公园愉快游玩时，遇到一个走失哭泣的小女孩，“我”帮助她找到妈妈，最后因能帮助他人而感到开心的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：我的家人和我正在公园玩得开心。 having有，动词的现在分词形式；has有，动词的第三人称单数形式；have有；had有，动词的过去式。根据“are”和语境可知，此处应用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：看！一些孩子正在放风筝。 flying放飞，动词的现在分词形式；fly放飞；flies放飞，动词的第三人称单数形式；flew放飞，动词的过去式。根据“Look!”和“are”可知，此处应用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：一些女孩正在看花。 looking看，动词的现在分词形式；look看，动词原形；looking at看，动词的现在分词形式；look at看。根据“are”和语境可知，此处应用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，且“flowers”是宾语，“look”为不及物动词需接“at”，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我的爸爸正在大树下看报纸。 reading读，动词的现在分词形式；read读；reads读，动词的第三人称单数形式；to read读，动词不定式。根据“is”和语境可知，此处应用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我的妈妈正在和她的朋友交谈。 talk交谈；talks交谈，动词的第三人称单数形式；talking交谈，动词的现在分词形式；to talk交谈，动词不定式。根据“is”和语境可知，此处应用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我们都感到非常开心。 sad难过的；angry生气的；tired疲惫的；happy开心的。根据“a good time in the park”可知，此处应选表达积极情绪的词汇，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：小女孩，你为什么哭？ what什么；why为什么；how怎样；where哪里。根据“I can’t find my mother.”可知，此处是询问哭泣的原因，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：十分钟后，我们找到了她的妈妈。 find找到；finds找到，动词的第三人称单数形式；found找到，动词的过去式；to find找到，动词不定式。根据“The girl’s mother is very...”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语是“we”，所以此处应用动词原形，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：女孩的妈妈见到她的女儿非常开心。 sad难过的；worried担心的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据“to see her daughter”可知，妈妈找到走失的女儿情绪应是开心的，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我感到非常开心，因为我能帮助别人。 help帮助；helps帮助，动词的第三人称单数形式；helped帮助，动词的过去式；helping帮助，动词的现在分词形式。根据情态动词“can”可知，此处应接动词原形，故选A。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (A) My name is David. I’m a student of No. 1 Middle School. I have a good friend named Tom. He is from America. He is 13 years old. He is tall and thin. He has big blue eyes and golden hair. He likes playing basketball very much. We often play basketball after school. Tom is good at English. He often helps me with my English. I help him with his Chinese. We are very happy to be friends. Tom lives with his parents in China. His father is a teacher in our school. He teaches English. His mother is a doctor in a hospital. Tom has a little sister. She is 5 years old. She is very cute. Tom loves his family very much. 31. Where is Tom from? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. D. Australia. 32. What does Tom look like? A. He is short and fat. B. He is tall and thin. C. He has black eyes. D. He has black hair. 33. What does Tom like doing? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading books. D. Drawing pictures. 34. Tom often helps David with ________. A. English B. Chinese C. math D. history 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. David is from America. B. Tom is 14 years old. C. David and Tom are good friends. D. Tom doesn’t like Chinese. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者David介绍了自己的好朋友Tom的相关情况，包括Tom的国籍、外貌、爱好，以及两人互相帮助学习的相处模式，还介绍了Tom的家庭情况，比如父母的职业、妹妹的年龄等内容。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is from America.”可知，Tom来自美国。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is tall and thin.”可知，Tom又高又瘦。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes playing basketball very much.”可知，Tom喜欢打篮球。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He often helps me with my English.”可知，Tom经常帮David学英语。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a good friend named Tom.”可知，David和Tom是好朋友。故选C。 (B) Welcome to our school library! Our library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. On weekends, it’s open from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. You can borrow books, magazines and newspapers here. You can also read books in the reading room. When you borrow books, you need to show your student ID card. You can borrow up to 3 books at a time. The borrowing period is 14 days. If you want to keep the books longer, you need to renew them before they are due. If you lose a book, you need to pay for it. We have a lot of books for you to choose from. There are storybooks, science books, history books, English books and so on. We also have some e-books. You can read them on the computers in the library. Our library has a quiet environment. We hope you can enjoy reading in our library! 36. How long is the library open on weekdays? A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. D. 10 hours. 37. When is the library open on weekends? A. From 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. B. From 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. C. From 8:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. D. From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 38. What do you need to show when you borrow books? A. Your passport. B. Your driver’s license. C. Your student ID card. D. Your ID card. 39. How many books can you borrow at most at a time? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 40. What can you do in the library? A. Borrow e-books. B. Read e-books on computers. C. Buy books. D. Eat snacks. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校图书馆的开放时间、借书规则，以及馆内的藏书类型和阅读环境。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Our library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.”可知，在工作日图书馆从上午8点到下午5点开放，所以判断开放时长为9小时。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On weekends, it’s open from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.”可知，图书馆周末的开放时间是上午9点到下午3点。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you borrow books, you need to show your student ID card.”可知，借书时需要出示学生证。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can borrow up to 3 books at a time.”可知，一次最多能借3本书。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We also have some e-books. You can read them on the computers in the library.”可知，能在图书馆的电脑上阅读电子书。故选B。 (C) Dear John, I’m writing to tell you about my school trip. Last Friday, our class went to the zoo. We met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. We went there by bus. It took us about an hour to get there. The zoo was very big. There were many kinds of animals. We saw tigers, lions, pandas, elephants and monkeys. The pandas were very cute. They were eating bamboo. The monkeys were jumping up and down. They were very funny. We took many photos of the animals. At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the zoo. We ate noodles, rice and some vegetables. After lunch, we played games in a park. We had a good time. We came back to school at 4:00 p.m. We were tired but happy. It was a great trip! Yours, Li Ming 41. When did Li Ming’s class go to the zoo? A. Last Monday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday. D. Last Sunday. 42. How did they go to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By train. 43. How long did it take them to get to the zoo? A. 30 minutes. B. An hour. C. Two hours. D. Three hours. 44. What did they do after lunch? A. They visited the zoo. B. They played games. C. They took photos. D. They went back to school. 45. How did Li Ming feel about the trip? A. Tired and sad. B. Tired but happy. C. Bored. D. Angry. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是李明给约翰写的一封信，讲述了上周五班级去动物园的学校旅行经历。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last Friday, our class went to the zoo.”可知，李明班是上周五去的动物园。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We went there by bus.”可知，李明班是乘公共汽车去的动物园。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It took us about an hour to get there.”可知，李明班去动物园花了大约一个小时。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After lunch, we played games in a park.”可知，李明班午饭后在公园里玩游戏。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We were tired but happy.”可知，李明这次旅行的感受是疲惫但开心。故选B。 Ⅳ. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 46. September is the n________ month of the year. 【答案】(n)inth 【解析】 【详解】句意：九月是一年中的第九个月。根据常识可知，九月是第九个月，用序数词ninth表示顺序，故填(n)inth。 47. My favorite s______ is English. 【答案】(s)ubject 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。根据“English”和首字母可知，此处是指科目，应用名词subject，结合is可知应用单数，故填(s)ubject。 48. It’s very i________ to learn English well. 【答案】important##mportant 【解析】 【详解】句意：学好英语非常重要。根据首字母提示和常识可知，此处表示学好英语非常重要。important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。 49. My father usually goes to work by bike, but s________ he goes by bus. 【答案】sometimes##ometimes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸通常骑自行车上班，但是有时他坐公交车去上班。根据“usually goes to work by bike”和“but”及首字母可知，应是有时坐公交车，频度副词sometimes“有时”符合语境，故填sometimes。 50. Please be q ________ in the library. 【答案】quiet 【解析】 【详解】句意：请在图书馆安静。 根据in the library. 在图书馆，可知在图书馆应保持安静，由空前的系动词be，可知空处用形容词quiet“安静的”，故答案为quiet。 B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. There are two ________ (knife) on the table. 【答案】knives 【解析】 【详解】句意：在桌子上有两把刀。knife“刀”，可数名词，空前有数词two修饰，所以用名词复数形式。故填knives。 52. She often ________ (go) to the park on weekends. 【答案】goes 【解析】 【详解】句意：在周末，她经常去公园。go“去”，是动词，根据“on weekends”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，而主语she为第三人称单数，所以此处应用其第三人称单数形式，故填goes。 53. Look! They ________ (play) football on the playground. 【答案】are playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！他们正在操场上踢足球。“play”是动词，意为“踢（球）”。根据标志词“Look!”（看）可知，句子描述正在进行动作，需用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+动词-ing”；主语“They”是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词形式为playing，故填are playing。 54. This is my ________ (three) time to visit Beijing. 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我第三次参观北京。three“三”，是基数词，根据time“次”为可数名词单数可知，此处应用其序数词形式，third“第三”，故填third。 55. The girl is very ________ (friend) to everyone. 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩对待每个人都很友好。friend“朋友”，是名词，根据be动词“is”和副词“very”可知，此处应填形容词作表语，friendly“友好的”，形容词，符合语境，故填friendly。 Ⅴ. 句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 56. He likes playing football. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ playing football. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢踢足球。原句时态为一般现在时，likes是实义动词，主语是三单He，变否定句需借助助动词doesn’t，后跟实义动词原形like。故填doesn’t；like。 57. They will go to Beijing next week. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ to Beijing next week? 【答案】 ①. Will ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周他们将去北京。句子为一般将来时，改为一般疑问句需要把助动词will提前，并大写首字母，实义动词使用原形，故填Will；go。 58. The book is on the desk. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the book? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：书在桌子上。划线部分“on the desk”是地点状语，用疑问词where来提问，放在句首首字母需要大写，特殊疑问词后接原句中的be动词is，故填Where；is。 59. She usually gets up at 6:30. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does she usually get up? 【答案】 ①. What ②. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：她通常在6点30起床。划线部分“at 6:30”为时间状语，用疑问词what time提问，放在句首首字母需要大写，故填What；time。 60. Tom is 13 years old. Lucy is 13 years old, too.（合并为一句） Tom is ________ ________ ________ Lucy. 【答案】 ①. as ②. old ③. as 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆13岁，露西也13岁。表示两人年龄相同，英语中可以用“as old as”来表示“和……一样大”。故填as；old；as。 Ⅵ. 书面表达（20分） 61. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信想了解你的学校生活。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你的学校生活。 提示：1. 学校的基本情况(如班级、同学等)；2. 日常课程安排；3. 课后活动；4. 对学校生活的感受。 要求：1. 词数80左右；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺；3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my school life.  ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my school life. Now let me tell you something about it. I study in Class 3, Grade 7. There are 45 students in my class. We’re friendly to each other and often help each other. Our classes start at 8:00 a.m. We have six classes a day. My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting and useful. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. Sometimes I go to the library to read books. I enjoy my school life very much. It’s colorful and meaningful. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，点明主题； 第二步：详细介绍学校的基本情况、日常课程安排及课后活动的内容； 第三步：总结感受，表达情感。 [亮点词汇] ①are friendly to对……友好 ②help each other互相帮助 ③interesting and useful有趣且有用 ④colorful and meaningful丰富多彩且有意义 [高分句型] ①There are 45 students in my class.(There be句型) ②My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting and useful.(原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $