精品解析：河南省周口市商水县几校2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中测评卷九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的应答语。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I didn't. C. Yes, I do. 2. A. For two years. B. In two years. C. Two years ago. 3. A. That's right. B. You're welcome. C. The same to you. 4. A. By working hard. B. At school. C. With my friends. 5. A. Me too. B. Thank you. C. Good idea. Ⅱ. 听短对话，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. What does Mary want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An engineer 7. How long has Tom been learning English? A. For 3 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 5 years. 8. Where did they go on vacation? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guilin. 9. What's the weather like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 10. Which is the best movie theater? A. Town Cinema. B. Movie World. C. Screen City. Ⅲ. 听长对话，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共10分） 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What's the matter with Mike? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a cold. 12. What should Mike do? A. Drink more water and rest. B. See a doctor. C. Take some medicine. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What are they talking about? A. Future plans. B. School life. C. Hobbies. 14. What is Lucy going to do when she finishes high school? A. Go to college. B. Work in a company. C. Travel around the world. 15. How is she going to do that? A. By studying hard. B. By saving money. C. By working part-time. 笔试部分（100分） Ⅳ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分） 1. —________have you been learning English? —For more than five years. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 2. Tom is ________boy in his class. A. the most outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. outgoing 3. —Would you mind ________the window? It's too hot. —Of course not. A. open B. opening C. to open D. opened 4. I think computers will be ________in the future. A. cheap and cheap B. cheaper and cheaper C. more and more cheap D. the cheaper 5. —________ do you think of the movie? —It’s wonderful A. What B. How C. When D. Where 6. I have been studying English ________ I was six years old. A. since B. for C. until D. when 7. If it ________ tomorrow, we won’t go to the park. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained 8. —Can you come to my party on Saturday? —______. I have to prepare for my exam. A. I’d love to B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, I’d love D. Sure 9. This story is ________than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 10. —________ are you going to become a writer? —I'm going to keep on writing stories A. What B. How C. When D. Where 11. There ________ a football match between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will has 12. I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now. A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept 13. —________ is the population of China? —About 1.4 billion. A. What B. How many C. How much D. Which 14. My mother wants me ________ milk every day. She says it’s good for my health. A. drink B. drinks C. to drink D. drinking 15. —Would you like ________ coffee? —No thanks. I don’t want ________ drinks now. A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any Ⅴ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） Last summer, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. They live in a small village. It’s very different ____16____ the city. Every morning, I ____17____ up early and helped my grandfather feed the chickens and ducks. It was interesting to see them eating. After breakfast, I often went to the fields with my grandmother. She taught me ____18____ vegetables grow. I learned that farming is really ____19____ work. In the afternoon, I usually went swimming in the river with the village children. The water was ____20____ and clean. We had a lot of fun together. Sometimes we also went fishing. Although I didn’t catch many fish, I still ____21____ it. In the evening, the whole family sat together and ____22____ stories. My grandfather told me many interesting stories about the village. The people there are very ____23____ and always help each other. I ____24____ there for two weeks. When I had to leave, I felt very ____25____. I hope I can go there again next year. The trip to the countryside made me learn a lot about life and nature. 16. A. from B. to C. with D. as 17 A. get B. got C. gets D. getting 18. A. what B. when C. how D. where 19. A. easy B. hard C. boring D. exciting 20. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm 21. A. enjoyed B. disliked C. forgot D. remembered 22. A. read B. told C. wrote D. heard 23. A. friendly B. strict C. quiet D. serious 24. A. stay B. stayed C. have stayed D. had stayed 25. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. excited Ⅵ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） A Dear David, I’m glad to tell you about my daily life. I’m a middle school student now. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I have breakfast at 7:00. I often have bread, milk and eggs for breakfast. I go to school at 7:30. It takes me about 20 minutes to get to school by bike. Classes begin at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English because I think it’s interesting and useful. I have lunch at school at 12:00. After school, I often play basketball with my friends for an hour. I get home at about 5:30. After dinner, I do my homework. It usually takes me two hours to finish it. Then I watch TV for a while. I go to bed at 10:00. This is my daily life. What about yours? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Ming 26. What time does Li Ming get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. 27. How does Li Ming go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. By car. 28. What’s Li Ming’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. D. Science. 29. How long does Li Ming do homework every day? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 30. What time does Li Ming go to bed? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00. D. At 10:30. B Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our hearts and bodies strong. Children who often exercise are more alert (机灵的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you're doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 31. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Exercise makes our bodies strong. B. Exercise makes our hearts strong. C. Exercise makes us sleep better. D. Exercise helps children do better in school. 32. How often should we exercise according to the passage? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Once a month. 33. How long should we exercise each time? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 60 minutes. 34. What does the underlined word “equipment” mean in Chinese? A. 器材 B. 食物 C. 药品 D. 服装 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Exercise is expensive. B. Exercise is important and can be fun. C. We should buy equipment. D. We must exercise every day. C Here are some students’ plans for the future. Tom: I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study math and science harder. I’m also going to work in a big company. I hope to build beautiful buildings and bridges. Mary: I’m going to be a doctor. I want to help sick people. I’m going to study medicine at a good university. After that, I’m going to work in a hospital. I think it’s a very meaningful job. Jack: I’m going to be a teacher. I love children and I want to help them learn. I’m going to study education. I’m also going to get a master’s degree. I hope to work in a middle school. Lucy: I want to be a writer. I like reading and writing stories. I’m going to keep on writing every day. I’m also going to send my stories to magazines and newspapers. Maybe one day I’ll become a famous writer. 36. What does Tom want to be? A. An engineer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A writer. 37. What is Mary going to study? A. Math. B. Medicine. C. Education. D. Science. 38. Where does Jack hope to work? A. In a company. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. D. In a magazine. 39. What does Lucy like doing? A. Building things. B. Helping sick people. C. Teaching children. D. Reading and writing. 40. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Tom wants to build buildings and bridges. B. Mary thinks being a doctor is meaningful. C. Jack is going to get a master’s degree. D. Lucy doesn’t want to be famous. Ⅶ. 词汇运用。（每小题1分，共10分） A. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 41. It’s n________ for us to protect the environment. 42. My sister is more o________ than me. She likes talking with people. 43. I h________ ever eat junk food because it’s bad for my health. 44. What are you going to do when you g_____ up? 45. There will be more p________ in the future if we don’t protect the environment. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Tom is the ________ (tall) boy in our class. 47. Thank you for ________ (invite) me to your birthday party. 48. I ________ (learn) English for more than five years. 49. There _________ (be) a football match tomorrow afternoon. 50. My mother wants me ________ (drink) milk every day. Ⅷ. 句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分） 51. Tom has been learning English for 3 years. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ has Tom been learning English? 52. Lucy is taller than Lily. (改为同义句) Lily is ________ ________ Lucy. 53. Will there be more pollution in the future? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________. 54. She is going to practice basketball every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ is she going to ________ every day? 55. I think computers will be cheaper in the future. (改否定句) I ________ think computers ________ be cheaper in the future. Ⅸ. 完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 56. 你长大后想成为什么？ What do you want to be when you ________ ________? 57. 我已经学习英语五年多了。 I ________ ________ learning English for more than five years. 58. 他比我更擅长唱歌。 He is ________ at singing ________ me. 59. 如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。 If it ________ ________ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. 60. 我认为将来会有更少的污染。 I think there will be ________ ________ in the future. Ⅹ. 书面表达。（15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的学习生活和未来计划。请根据以下要点给他写一封信： 1. 你的学习情况：最喜欢的科目、学习方法； 2. 你的兴趣爱好：运动、音乐等； 3. 你对未来的规划：理想的职业、如何实现。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about my school life and future plans. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school life and future plans? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中测评卷九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的应答语。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I didn't. C. Yes, I do. 2. A. For two years. B. In two years. C. Two years ago. 3. A. That's right. B. You're welcome. C. The same to you. 4. A. By working hard. B. At school. C. With my friends. 5. A. Me too. B. Thank you. C. Good idea. Ⅱ. 听短对话，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. What does Mary want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An engineer 7. How long has Tom been learning English? A. For 3 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 5 years. 8. Where did they go on vacation? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guilin. 9. What's the weather like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 10. Which is the best movie theater? A. Town Cinema. B. Movie World. C. Screen City. Ⅲ. 听长对话，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共10分） 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What's the matter with Mike? A He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a cold. 12. What should Mike do? A. Drink more water and rest. B. See a doctor. C. Take some medicine. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What are they talking about? A. Future plans. B. School life. C. Hobbies. 14. What is Lucy going to do when she finishes high school? A. Go to college. B. Work in a company. C. Travel around the world. 15. How is she going to do that? A. By studying hard. B. By saving money. C. By working part-time. 笔试部分（100分） Ⅳ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分） 1. —________have you been learning English? —For more than five years. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你学习英语多久了？——超过五年了。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，询问频率；How long多久，询问时间长度；How far多远，询问距离；How soon多久以后，询问将来时间点。根据答语“For more than five years”可知，是询问学习英语的时长。故选B。 2. Tom is ________boy in his class. A. the most outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. outgoing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是他班里最外向的男孩。 考查形容词最高级用法。the most outgoing最外向的；more outgoing更外向的；most outgoing最外向的，缺少定冠词；outgoing外向的。根据“in his class”的范围提示，此处需用形容词的最高级形式，the most outgoing符合语境。故选A。 3. —Would you mind ________the window? It's too hot. —Of course not. A. open B. opening C. to open D. opened 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意打开窗户吗？太热了。——当然不介意。 考查非谓语动词。mind“介意”，后面常跟动词-ing形式作宾语，即mind doing sth.表示“介意做某事”，所以此处应用opening。故选B。 4. I think computers will be ________in the future. A. cheap and cheap B. cheaper and cheaper C. more and more cheap D. the cheaper 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为电脑在未来会变得越来越便宜。 考查形容词比较级。cheap and cheap表达错误；cheaper and cheaper越来越便宜；more and more cheap表达错误；the cheaper更便宜的那个，表达错误。根据“in the future”的语境，此处需用“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。cheaper and cheaper符合语境。故选B。 5. —________ do you think of the movie? —It’s wonderful. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——太棒了。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么；How怎样；When什么时候；Where哪里。分析语境可知，询问对事物的看法常用固定句型“What do you think of...?”，表示“你觉得……怎么样？”，此处用What。故选A。 6. I have been studying English ________ I was six years old. A. since B. for C. until D. when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从六岁起就一直在学习英语。 考查连词辨析。since自从；for表示一段时间；until直到；when当……时。根据句子使用现在完成进行时“have been studying”，表示动作从过去某个时间点开始持续到现在，需用“since”引导时间状语从句，表示起点。故选A。 7. If it ________ tomorrow, we won’t go to the park. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了。 考查if引导的真实条件句的时态用法。在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句需用一般现在时表示将来动作，且主语it为第三人称单数，故动词需用第三人称单数形式rains。故选B。 8. —Can you come to my party on Saturday? —______. I have to prepare for my exam. A. I’d love to B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, I’d love D. Sure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能来参加我星期六的派对吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须准备考试。 考查情境交际用语。I’d love to我很乐意；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；Yes, I’d love结构不完整；Sure当然。根据“I have to prepare for my exam.”可知，不能接受邀请。故选B。 9. This story is ________than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事比那个更有趣。 考查形容词比较级。interesting有趣的；more interesting更有趣的；most interesting最有趣的，缺少定冠词；the most interesting最有趣的。根据句中“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，more interesting符合语境。故选B。 10. —________ are you going to become a writer? —I'm going to keep on writing stories. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你打算如何成为一名作家？——我打算坚持写故事。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么；How如何；When何时；Where哪里。根据答语“I’m going to keep on writing stories”可知，回答的是成为作家的具体方式，因此问题应询问方法，用How。故选B。 11. There ________ a football match between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天一班和二班之间将会有一场足球比赛。 考查there be句型的将来时表达。will have将拥有；is going to be将会有；is going to have将拥有；will has语法错误。there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”，不能与have连用，此处要用is going to be。故选B。 12. I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now. A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书我已经借了两周了，现在我必须归还它。 现在到归还这本书的时候了，说明这本书已经借了两周了，要用现在完成时态来表达，borrow是非延续性动词，用于现在完成时态时，在肯定句中不能和时间段连用，排除A/B；可用延续性动词keep代替borrow。故答案选D。 13. —________ is the population of China? —About 1.4 billion. A. What B. How many C. How much D. Which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国的人口是多少？——大约14亿。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么；How many多少，用于可数名词；How much多少，用于不可数名词或程度；Which哪一个。询问人口数量时，英语习惯用固定表达“What is the population?”，故选A。 14. My mother wants me ________ milk every day. She says it’s good for my health. A. drink B. drinks C. to drink D. drinking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈想让我每天喝牛奶。她说这对我的健康有好处。 考查动词不定式。want sb. to do sth.表示“想让某人做某事”。故选C。 15. —Would you like ________ coffee? —No, thanks. I don’t want ________ drinks now. A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一些咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我现在不想要任何饮料。 考查不定代词。在表示邀请或建议的疑问句中，通常用some表达礼貌和期望肯定回答；在否定句中，则用any表示“任何”。故选A。 Ⅴ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） Last summer, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. They live in a small village. It’s very different ____16____ the city. Every morning, I ____17____ up early and helped my grandfather feed the chickens and ducks. It was interesting to see them eating. After breakfast, I often went to the fields with my grandmother. She taught me ____18____ vegetables grow. I learned that farming is really ____19____ work. In the afternoon, I usually went swimming in the river with the village children. The water was ____20____ and clean. We had a lot of fun together. Sometimes we also went fishing. Although I didn’t catch many fish, I still ____21____ it. In the evening, the whole family sat together and ____22____ stories. My grandfather told me many interesting stories about the village. The people there are very ____23____ and always help each other. I ____24____ there for two weeks. When I had to leave, I felt very ____25____. I hope I can go there again next year. The trip to the countryside made me learn a lot about life and nature. 16. A. from B. to C. with D. as 17. A. get B. got C. gets D. getting 18. A. what B. when C. how D. where 19. A. easy B. hard C. boring D. exciting 20. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm 21. A. enjoyed B. disliked C. forgot D. remembered 22. A. read B. told C. wrote D. heard 23. A. friendly B. strict C. quiet D. serious 24. A. stay B. stayed C. have stayed D. had stayed 25. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. excited 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天去乡下看望祖父母，在乡下经历的一系列有趣的活动，包括喂家禽、学种菜、游泳、钓鱼、听故事等，最后离开时感到不舍并希望明年再去。 【16题详解】 句意：它和城市非常不同。 from从；to到；with和；as作为。be different from表示“与……不同”，是固定搭配，所以这里选A，表示乡下和城市不同。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：每天早上，我早早起床并且帮助祖父喂鸡和鸭。 get起床，动词原形；got过去式；gets第三人称单数形式；getting现在分词。根据“helped my grandfather feed the chickens and ducks.”可知，是一般过去时，主语是I，谓语动词用过去式，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她教我蔬菜如何生长。 what什么；when什么时候；how如何；where哪里。根据“She taught me…vegetables grow.”可知，这里是说教我蔬菜如何生长，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我了解到务农真的是辛苦的工作。 easy容易的；hard辛苦的；boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“farming”可知，务农是辛苦的，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：水凉爽又干净。 hot热的；cool凉爽的；cold冷的；warm温暖的。根据“In the afternoon, I usually went swimming in the river with the village children.”可知，下午去河里游泳，水应该是凉爽的，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：尽管我没有钓到很多鱼，我仍然喜欢它。 enjoyed喜欢；disliked不喜欢；forgot忘记；remembered记得。根据“Although I didn’t catch many fish”可知，喜欢钓鱼这件事，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：晚上，全家人坐在一起讲故事。 read读；told告诉，讲述；wrote写；heard听。tell stories表示“讲故事”，是固定搭配，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：那里的人非常友好并且总是互相帮助。 friendly友好的；strict严格的；quiet安静的；serious严肃的。根据“always help each other”可知，是友好的，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我在那里待了两周。 stay停留，待，动词原形；stayed过去式；have stayed现在完成时；had stayed过去完成时。根据“Last summer”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：当我不得不离开时，我感到非常难过。 happy开心的；sad难过的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。根据“When I had to leave”可知，离开时会难过，故选B。 Ⅵ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） A Dear David, I’m glad to tell you about my daily life. I’m a middle school student now. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I have breakfast at 7:00. I often have bread, milk and eggs for breakfast. I go to school at 7:30. It takes me about 20 minutes to get to school by bike. Classes begin at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English because I think it’s interesting and useful. I have lunch at school at 12:00. After school, I often play basketball with my friends for an hour. I get home at about 5:30. After dinner, I do my homework. It usually takes me two hours to finish it. Then I watch TV for a while. I go to bed at 10:00. This is my daily life. What about yours? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Ming 26. What time does Li Ming get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. 27. How does Li Ming go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. By car. 28. What’s Li Ming’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. D. Science. 29. How long does Li Ming do homework every day? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 30. What time does Li Ming go to bed? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00. D. At 10:30. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李明写信给大卫介绍自己一天的日常生活。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning.”可知，李明早上6:30起床。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It takes me about 20 minutes to get to school by bike.”可知，李明骑自行车去上学。故选B。 28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite subject is English because I think it’s interesting and useful.”可知，李明最喜欢的科目是英语。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It usually takes me two hours to finish it.”可知，李明每天做作业花费两个小时。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I go to bed at 10:00.”可知，李明10:00上床睡觉。故选C。 B Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our hearts and bodies strong. Children who often exercise are more alert (机灵的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you're doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 31. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Exercise makes our bodies strong. B. Exercise makes our hearts strong. C. Exercise makes us sleep better. D. Exercise helps children do better in school. 32. How often should we exercise according to the passage? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Once a month. 33. How long should we exercise each time? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 60 minutes. 34. What does the underlined word “equipment” mean in Chinese? A. 器材 B. 食物 C. 药品 D. 服装 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Exercise is expensive. B. Exercise is important and can be fun. C. We should buy equipment. D. We must exercise every day. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了锻炼重要性，包括锻炼对身体的好处、锻炼的方式、锻炼的频率和时长以及锻炼的场所等内容。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It makes our hearts and bodies strong.；This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.”可知，锻炼使我们的心脏和身体强壮。锻炼有助于孩子们在学校表现更好。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s best to exercise twice each week.”可知，最好每周锻炼两次。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thirty minutes each time is enough.”可知，每次30分钟就够了。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They have a lot of equipment there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit.”可知，他们那里有很多设备。该设备将有助于锻炼你的手臂、腿和身体的其他部位，使你保持健康。因此这里的equipment是“器材”的意思。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Everyone knows that exercise is important.；Exercising can be fun.”可知，本文主要介绍了锻炼很重要，也很有趣。故选B。 C Here are some students’ plans for the future. Tom: I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study math and science harder. I’m also going to work in a big company. I hope to build beautiful buildings and bridges. Mary: I’m going to be a doctor. I want to help sick people. I’m going to study medicine at a good university. After that, I’m going to work in a hospital. I think it’s a very meaningful job. Jack: I’m going to be a teacher. I love children and I want to help them learn. I’m going to study education. I’m also going to get a master’s degree. I hope to work in a middle school. Lucy: I want to be a writer. I like reading and writing stories. I’m going to keep on writing every day. I’m also going to send my stories to magazines and newspapers. Maybe one day I’ll become a famous writer. 36. What does Tom want to be? A. An engineer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A writer. 37. What is Mary going to study? A. Math. B. Medicine. C. Education. D. Science. 38. Where does Jack hope to work? A. In a company. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. D. In a magazine. 39. What does Lucy like doing? A. Building things. B. Helping sick people. C. Teaching children. D. Reading and writing. 40. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Tom wants to build buildings and bridges. B. Mary thinks being a doctor is meaningful. C. Jack is going to get a master’s degree. D. Lucy doesn’t want to be famous. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四位学生汤姆、玛丽、杰克和露西对未来的规划。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom: I want to be an engineer when I grow up.”可知，汤姆想成为一名工程师。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary: I’m going to be a doctor. I want to help sick people. I’m going to study medicine at a good university.”可知，玛丽打算学习医学。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack: I’m going to be a teacher...I hope to work in a middle school.”可知，杰克希望在一所中学工作。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lucy: I want to be a writer. I like reading and writing stories.”可知，露西喜欢阅读和写作。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lucy: I want to be a writer. I like reading and writing stories...Maybe one day I’ll become a famous writer.”可知，露西想成为一名作家，也许有一天她会成为一名著名的作家，选项D“露西不想出名”表述错误。故选D。 Ⅶ. 词汇运用。（每小题1分，共10分） A. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 41. It’s n________ for us to protect the environment. 【答案】necessary##ecessary 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说保护环境是必要的。根据首字母和“It’s … for us to protect the environment.”可知，此处指保护环境是“必要的”，根据“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”可知此处应填写形容词necessary“必要的”。故填necessary。 42. My sister is more o________ than me. She likes talking with people. 【答案】outgoing##utgoing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐比我外向。她喜欢和人交谈。根据“She likes talking with people.”和首字母提示可知，此处应填outgoing，表示“外向的”。故填outgoing。 43. I h________ ever eat junk food because it’s bad for my health. 【答案】(h)ardly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我几乎从不吃垃圾食品，因为它对我的健康有害。根据“because it’s bad for my health”并结合首字母提示可知，对我的健康有害，应是几乎从不吃垃圾食品，hardly ever“几乎从不”。故填(h)ardly。 44. What are you going to do when you g_____ up? 【答案】grow 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你长大的时候你将做什么？根据“are you going to do”可知表示的是将来的动作，when引导的时间状语从句，采取“主将从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时表示将来，从句的主语是you，根据首字母提示可知动词用“grow up”表示“长大”。故填grow。 45. There will be more p________ in the future if we don’t protect the environment. 【答案】pollution##ollution 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们不保护环境，未来将会有更多的污染。根据“if we don’t protect the environment”和首字母提示可知，不保护环境，未来会有更多污染，名词pollution“污染”符合语境。故填pollution。 B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Tom is the ________ (tall) boy in our class. 【答案】tallest 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是我们班里最高的男孩。tall“高的”，根据“in our class”可知，此处应用最高级形式，表示三者及以上的比较，tall的最高级为tallest。故填tallest。 47. Thank you for ________ (invite) me to your birthday party. 【答案】inviting 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢邀请我去你的生日派对。介词for后用动名词形式，thank you for doing sth“谢谢做某事”，invite的动名词形式是inviting。故填inviting。 48. I ________ (learn) English for more than five years. 【答案】have learned##have learnt 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经学习英语超过五年了。learn“学习”，for more than five years表示一段时间，通常与现在完成时连用，现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词，learn的过去分词可以是learned或learnt。故填have learned/have learnt。 49. There _________ (be) a football match tomorrow afternoon. 【答案】will be##is going to be 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天下午将有一场足球赛。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知此处用一般将来时，且a football match是单数，故填will be/is going to be。 50. My mother wants me ________ (drink) milk every day. 【答案】to drink 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈想要我每天喝牛奶。want sb to do sth表示“想要某人做某事”，由此可知，动词drink要用动词不定式to drink。故填to drink。 Ⅷ. 句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分） 51. Tom has been learning English for 3 years. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ has Tom been learning English? 【答案】 ①. How ②. long 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆学英语已经3年了。划线部分是一段时间，用how long提问，首字母大写。故填How；long。 52. Lucy is taller than Lily. (改为同义句) Lily is ________ ________ Lucy. 【答案】 ①. shorter ②. than 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy比Lily高。改为同义句即“Lily比Lucy矮”。shorter“较矮”，than用于引出比较对象。故填shorter；than。 53. Will there be more pollution in the future? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. there ②. won’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：未来会有更多的污染吗？此处是Will there be引导的一般疑问句，there作形式主语，真正主语是more pollution 。作答时仍用there指代。否定回答是No, there won’t。故填there；won’t。 54. She is going to practice basketball every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ is she going to ________ every day? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：她打算每天练习篮球。划线部分为“practice basketball”，这里是提问动作，用疑问词what来提问，原句主语是“she”，谓语部分是“is going to practice”，在疑问句中，将what放在句首，is提前，to后用动词原形do代替“practice”，因此第一个空填What，第二个空填do。故填What；do。 55. I think computers will be cheaper in the future. (改为否定句) I ________ think computers ________ be cheaper in the future. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. will 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为未来电脑会更便宜。当主句是“I think…”结构时，变否定句要遵循“否定前移”的原则，即否定词not要移到主句的think 前，而从句的时态等保持不变，主语是I，需借助助动词do，变否定don’t；其余照抄。故填don’t；will。 Ⅸ. 完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 56. 你长大后想成为什么？ What do you want to be when you ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. grow ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“长大”。grow up“长大”，固定短语；when引导时间状语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填grow；up。 57. 我已经学习英语五年多了。 I ________ ________ learning English for more than five years. 【答案】 ①. have ②. been 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“已经”对应的时态结构。句中“for more than five years”（五年多了）是现在完成进行时的标志，现在完成进行时的结构为“have/has+been+现在分词”，主语是“I”，对应的助动词用“have”。故填have；been。 58. 他比我更擅长唱歌。 He is ________ at singing ________ me. 【答案】 ①. better ②. than 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“更擅长”的对应表达。“擅长”常用短语“be good at”，此处表示“更擅长”，需用“good”的比较级“better”；表示“比”要用介词“than”。故填better；than。 59. 如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。 If it ________ ________ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. rain 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少内容“不下雨”。此处为if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时表示将来的动作。从句的主语是it，助动词应用第三人称单数形式，助动词后加动词原形，且此处表示否定。故填doesn’t；rain。 60. 我认为将来会有更少的污染。 I think there will be ________ ________ in the future. 【答案】 ①. less ②. pollution 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“更少的污染”，“更少的”用“less”来表示，它是“little”的比较级形式，用于修饰不可数名词；“污染”对应的英文单词是“pollution”，是不可数名词。故填less；pollution。 Ⅹ. 书面表达。（15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的学习生活和未来计划。请根据以下要点给他写一封信： 1. 你的学习情况：最喜欢的科目、学习方法； 2. 你的兴趣爱好：运动、音乐等； 3. 你对未来的规划：理想的职业、如何实现。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about my school life and future plans. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school life and future plans? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about my school life and future plans. My favorite subject is English because I think it’s interesting and useful. I practice speaking English every day and read English books. I also like playing basketball and listening to music. They help me relax after studying. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. I love children and I want to help them learn. To make my dream come true, I’m going to study education at a good university. I’m also going to get more teaching experience by working as a tutor. What about your school life and future plans? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：围绕学习情况、兴趣爱好和未来规划展开，需使文章连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学习情况，包括最喜欢的科目和学习方法； 第二步，描述兴趣爱好，如打篮球和听音乐，并说明其益处； 第三步，讨论未来规划，包括理想职业和实现方式。 [亮点词汇] ①interesting有趣的 ②come true实现 [高分句型] ①I also like playing basketball and listening to music.（and连接的并列结构） ②I want to be a teacher when I grow up.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $