内容正文:
2025—2026学年第一学期第二次质检试题(英语)
2025.11
一、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
Have you ever watched the dragon dance? Do you know ____1____ came up with the idea of performing the dragon dance long ago? Today we will learn something ____2____ it.
The dragon is a symbol of China, ____3____ the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture.
In the past, dragons were always heavy because people used wood and bamboo to make ____4____. However, today dragons are lighter because they ____5____ of different materials. Usually, a dragon can be from 25 to 35 meters long. But for some big events, it can be up to 50 to 70 meters long. People believe that the longer the dragon is, ____6____ they will be.
The dragon dance ____7____ during the Han Dynasty. It was performed by the ancient Chinese who showed great respect for the dragon. And it was ____8____ popular event in the Song Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, the emperor invited the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou ____9____ a performance in Beijing. And he spoke highly of the Dragon Dance Team. ____10____ excellent the performance was! Then the dragon dance became a traditional activity and now many people like it very much.
1. A. who B. which C. where
2. A. at B. with C. about
3. A. and B. but C. or
4. A. them B. themselves C. their
5. A. made B. are made C. were made
6. A. lucky B. luckiest C. the luckier
7. A. appears B. appeared C. have appeared
8. A. a B. an C. the
9. A. give B. to give C. giving
10. A. What B. What an C. How
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国舞龙的历史与文化内涵,包括其象征意义、制作材料的演变、龙的长度寓意,以及从汉朝到清朝的发展历程,体现了舞龙作为传统活动的文化价值。
【1题详解】
句意:你知道很久以前是谁想出了舞龙的主意吗?
who谁;which哪一个;where哪里。根据“Do you know…came up with the idea of performing the dragon dance long ago?”可知,此处是对“人”进行提问,“who”符合语境,故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:今天我们将学习一些关于它的知识。
at在;with和;about关于。根据“Today we will learn something…it.”可知,“learn something about…”是固定搭配,表“学习关于……的知识”,“about”符合语境,故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:龙是中国的象征,并且舞龙是中国文化中的一种传统舞蹈形式。
and和;but但是;or或者。根据“The dragon is a symbol of China,…the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture.”可知,前后两句是并列关系,“and”符合语境,故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:过去,龙总是很重,因为人们用木头和竹子制作它们。
them它们;themselves它们自己;their它们的。根据“In the past, dragons were always heavy because people used wood and bamboo to make…”可知,此处指代“dragons”,作“make”的宾语,用宾格“them”,故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:然而,现在龙更轻了,因为它们是由不同的材料制成的。
made制作,动词原形;are made被制作,一般现在时被动语态;were made被制作,一般过去时被动语态。根据“However, today dragons are lighter because they…of different materials.”可知,“today”表现在,“dragons”与“make”是被动关系,用“are made”,故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:人们相信龙越长,他们就会越幸运。
lucky幸运的;luckiest最幸运的;the luckier更幸运的。根据“People believe that the longer the dragon is,…they will be.”可知,“the+比较级,the+比较级”表“越……越……”,“the luckier”符合结构,故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:舞龙出现在汉朝。
appears出现,一般现在时;appeared出现,一般过去时;have appeared已经出现,现在完成时。根据“The dragon dance…during the Han Dynasty.”可知,“during the Han Dynasty”表过去,用一般过去时“appeared”,故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:并且它在宋朝是一个受欢迎的活动。
a一个,接辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,接元音音素开头的单词;the表特指。根据“And it was…popular event in the Song Dynasty.”可知,“popular”以辅音音素开头,“a popular event”表“一个受欢迎的活动”,故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:清朝时,皇帝邀请福州舞龙队到北京表演。
give给,动词原形;to give去给,不定式;giving给,动名词/现在分词。根据“In the Qing Dynasty, the emperor invited the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou…a performance in Beijing.”可知,“invite sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配,表示“邀请某人做某事”,此处用“to give”,故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:表演多么精彩啊!
What什么;What an一个什么;How多么。根据“…excellent the performance was!”可知,此处为感叹句结构“how+形容词+主语+谓语”,“excellent”是形容词,用“How”引导,故选C。
二、完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
I’m Miranda from England. I ____11____ “good manners are always good things” until I married Alexander, who is Russian.
Once Alexander said to me, “Pour me some tea.” I got angry and answered, “Pour it yourself.” He asked me why I was angry. I told him it was really ____12____ to ask someone to do something in English without adding “could you” or “please”. He said sorry and ____13____ that it was fine in Russia.
Then I gave him a ____14____ on how to be polite. He worked hard and learned ____15____. My parents thought he was polite when they ____16____ him. Then we went to my sister’s home. I told him to ____17____ all the time. The food my sister cooked that day was not so ____18____, but I still said, “Mmm…delicious.” On the way home, Alexander said, “In Russia, guests don’t need to lie (说谎).” I smiled and said, “I just want to show thanks to my sister’s ____19____.”
Alexander and I now have a(n) ____20____. In Russia, we do as the Russians do. In England, we do as the English do.
11. A. changed B. believed C. reviewed D. worried
12. A. natural B. necessary C. impolite D. important
13. A. minded B. expected C. imagined D. explained
14. A. job B. lesson C. mail D. stamp
15. A. carefully B. loudly C. easily D. angrily
16. A. heard from B. cared about C. communicated with D. looked after
17. A. talk B. think C. drink D. smile
18. A. expensive B. good C. proper D. typical
19. A. knowledge B. ability C. work D. business
20. A. chance B. agreement C. argument D. tradition
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述英国的Miranda与俄罗斯的Alexander因礼仪差异产生小摩擦,后二人达成入乡随俗的共识,体现了跨国婚姻中的包容与理解。
【11题详解】
句意:我一直相信“礼貌总是好东西”,直到我嫁给了俄罗斯人亚历山大。
changed改变;believed相信;reviewed复习;worried担心。根据“I…‘good manners are always good things’ until I married Alexander”和后文两人因礼仪差异产生的矛盾可知,作者此前“相信”礼貌的重要性,“believed”符合语境,故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:我告诉他,用英语让别人做事不加“请你”或“请”真的不礼貌。
natural自然的;necessary必要的;impolite不礼貌的;important重要的。根据“I told him it was really…to ask someone to do something in English without adding ‘could you’ or ‘please’”和前文“I got angry”可知,英语中请求不加礼貌用语是“不礼貌的”,“impolite”符合语境,故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:他道歉并解释说在俄罗斯这样是可以的。
minded介意;expected期待;imagined想象;explained解释。根据“He said sorry and…that it was fine in Russia”和前文“He asked me why I was angry”可知,他道歉后“解释”俄罗斯的习惯,“explained”符合语境,故选D。
14题详解】
句意:然后我给他上了一节关于如何礼貌的课。
job工作;lesson课;mail邮件;stamp邮票。根据“Then I gave him a…on how to be polite”和后文“He worked hard and learned…”可知,作者教他礼貌,即“上一节关于礼貌的课”,“lesson”符合语境,故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:他努力学习,学得很认真。
carefully认真地;loudly大声地;easily容易地;angrily生气地。根据“He worked hard and learned…”可知,“努力学习”对应“认真地”学,“carefully”符合语境,故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:我父母和他交流时觉得他很有礼貌。
heard from收到……来信;cared about关心;communicated with和……交流;looked after照顾。根据“My parents thought he was polite when they…him”和前文“He learned carefully”可知,“交流”时才能感受到他的礼貌,“communicated with”符合语境,故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:我告诉他要一直微笑。
talk说话;think思考;drink喝;smile微笑。根据“I told him to…all the time.”和前文作者教丈夫礼貌可知,作者希望丈夫一直保持礼貌,微笑是体现礼貌的常用方式,符合去亲友家做客的礼仪要求,故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:那天我姐姐做的食物不是很好,但我还是说“嗯……好吃”。
expensive贵的;good好的;proper合适的;typical典型的。根据“The food my sister cooked that day was not so…, but I still said, ‘Mmm…delicious’”可知,食物“不是很好”却夸好吃,“good”符合语境,故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:我只是想感谢我姐姐的付出。
knowledge知识;ability能力;work付出;business生意。根据“I just want to show thanks to my sister’s…”和前文姐姐做饭可知,做饭是姐姐的劳动“付出”,“work”符合语境,故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:亚历山大和我现在有一个约定。
chance机会;agreement约定;argument争论;tradition传统。根据“Alexander and I now have a(n)…In Russia, we do as the Russians do. In England, we do as the English do.”可知,二人达成了入乡随俗的“约定”,“agreement”符合语境,故选B。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Apps can teach you things or let you have fun. The following are some apps that you may use in your daily life.
Kindle
Do you love to read? Do you wish that you could bring all of your books with you everywhere you go? Kindle allows you to do so. This app has over a million free e-books to download. With Kindle, you can read anything from comic books and novels to magazines and newspapers.
Calm
Calm is an app that can help you relax and sleep better. It has a lot of programs to help you relax. For example, it has calming sounds like ocean waves (波浪) and rain.
RunKeeper
Sometimes the hardest part of exercising is getting started. If you want to get started, you'd better try RunKeeper. It is a good app that can help you exercise. Are you ready to start? If so, RunKeeper will always be with you
Pocket
If you don't have enough time to read news or watch videos, Pocket can help you save all of them online. Then you can read them or watch them when you are free. You can view them offline(离线) , too. Besides, it can also help you organize the things you have saved.
21. How many apps can help you to read?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
22. What's special about Calm?
A. It can save your time online. B. It offers all kinds of books.
C. It has different sounds that help you relax. D. It is with you when you exercise.
23. Which of the following apps may help you exercise?
A. Kindle. B. Pocket. C. RunKeeper. D. Calm.
24. What can Pocket NOT help you do?
A. Read news. B. Watch videos.
C. Organize the things you have saved. D. Relax and sleep better.
25. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A technology magazine. B. A book report.
C A tour guide. D. A research paper.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四款日常应用程序(Kindle、Calm、RunKeeper、Pocket)的功能与用途。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kindle”部分(可阅读电子书、报刊)和“Pocket”部分(可保存并阅读新闻)可知,有2款应用能帮助阅读。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Calm”部分“it has calming sounds like ocean waves and rain”可知,Calm的特别之处是有帮助放松的不同声音。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“RunKeeper”部分“it is a good app that can help you exercise”可知,RunKeeper能帮助锻炼。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pocket”部分的功能(保存新闻/视频、离线查看、整理内容),“放松并改善睡眠”是Calm的功能,并非Pocket的功能。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍的是科技应用程序,最可能出自科技杂志。故选A。
B
At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I seldom studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was also a prodigy in music. I could sing better than almost anyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to the seventh grade, everyone would be surprised by me.
But actually, they weren’t. When I arrived at my new class, ▲ . There was always someone else who could do them better. I was in trouble with my grades. More talented girls often sang solo (独唱曲). I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I was a failure.
Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything.
I haven’t realized until recently that I really don’t have to be the best at everything. No one is perfect. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.
26. What does the underlined word “prodigy” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Smart kid. B. Crazy fan. C. Common child. D. Lazy girl.
27. Which of the following can be put in“ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2?
A. I lost interest in music B. I had difficulty in learning
C. I surprised everyone D. I lost my friends
28. What happened to the writer during the next two years?
A. She won many prizes without any effort.
B. She found the best way to become perfect.
C. She gave up trying because of the low scores.
D. She failed to be perfect though she worked hard.
29. What has the writer realized recently?
A. There is no success without effort. B. Being talented is the key to success.
C. Don’t expect too much of herself. D. It’s not necessary to care about the result.
30. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A. When I Wasn’t Perfect B. My Past Life as a Young Girl
C. Hard Work Doesn’t Work D. How to Be Perfect
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小学时自认“天才”,到初中后发现自己并非完美,通过努力逐渐接受“不必事事做到最好”的成长历程。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“I could sing better than almost anyone else in my school”可知,作者认为自己在音乐方面是“聪明人(有天赋的人)”,“prodigy”对应“Smart kid”。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。第二段提到“there was always someone else who could do them better. I was in trouble with my grades”,说明作者在学习上遇到了困难,“I had difficulty in learning”符合语境。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything”可知,作者努力了但仍没做到完美。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“I really don’t have to be the best at everything. No one is perfect. I was too hard on myself”可知,作者意识到不必对自己期望过高。故选C。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。文章围绕作者从“追求完美”到“接受不完美”的成长展开,“When I Wasn’t Perfect”最能概括主旨。故选A。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人过去的情况,右栏是七个人发生变化后的情况。请匹配同一个人变化前后的情况。
____31____ Li Hua used to be shy, and he spent quite a lot of time playing computer games.
____32____ Lucy used to be very thin and shy, but she was very healthy. And she had short hair.
____33____ Peter was not attentive enough in class and did not finish his homework patiently last term. Moreover, he didn’t like to ask questions.
____34____ Zhang Hua used to eat so much fast food and seldom finished his homework because his parents were very busy and couldn’t pay much attention to him.
____35____ Kate didn’t like English. She thought it was difficult and couldn’t understand why she had to learn it.
A. She fell in love with an English song. From then on, she became interested in English. Now she can always get good grades in English exams.
B. He never wastes any money now and often takes an active part in many charity (慈善) activities to help people in need.
C. His parents realized they had to accompany (陪伴) him more. After that, he changed a lot. These days, he usually eats healthily at home and studies hard at school.
D. She is of medium height and build now. After joining a singing club, she becomes more confident and outgoing. She has beautiful long hair now.
E. Now, she always rides a bike to school with her best friend instead of taking a bus. She becomes much thinner and healthier.
F. He becomes interested in ball games like basketball and tennis. Now he always plays with his friends after class. Instead of playing computer games, he spends more time on sports.
G. With the help of his teachers and deskmate, he can finish his homework patiently, and he usually listens to the teachers carefully and takes notes in class.
【答案】31. F 32. D
33. G 34. C
35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人过去的情况以及发生变化后的情况。
【31题详解】
根据“Li Hua used to be shy, and he spent quite a lot of time playing computer games.”可知,李华过去很害羞,花很多时间玩电脑游戏。选项F“他对篮球和网球等球类运动产生了兴趣。现在他总是课后和朋友一起玩。他不玩电脑游戏了,而是花更多时间在运动上。”与之匹配。故选F。
【32题详解】
根据“Lucy used to be very thin and shy, but she was very healthy. And she had short hair.”可知,露西过去很瘦很害羞,但她很健康。她留着短发。选项D“她现在是中等身高和身材。加入歌唱俱乐部后,她变得更加自信和外向。她现在有一头漂亮的长发。”与之匹配。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“Peter was not attentive enough in class and did not finish his homework patiently last term. Moreover, he didn’t like to ask questions.”可知,彼得上学期上课不够专心,没有耐心完成作业。此外,他不喜欢问问题。选项G“在老师和同桌的帮助下,他能耐心地完成作业,上课他通常认真听老师讲课并做笔记。”与之匹配。故选G。
【34题详解】
根据“Zhang Hua used to eat so much fast food and seldom finished his homework because his parents were very busy and couldn’t pay much attention to him.”可知,张华过去常吃很多快餐,很少完成作业,因为他的父母很忙,不能太关注他。选项C“他的父母意识到他们必须多陪陪他。从那以后,他改变了很多。这些天,他通常在家健康饮食,在学校努力学习。”与之匹配。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“Kate didn’t like English. She thought it was difficult and couldn’t understand why she had to learn it.”可知,凯特不喜欢英语。她认为这很难,不明白为什么她必须学英语。选项A“她爱上了一首英文歌。从那时起,她对英语产生了兴趣。现在她英语考试总能取得好成绩。”与之匹配。故选A。
四、短文填空 (每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
difficult serious public ask in if encourage problem I change correct quick
I had a question. I used to ____36____ , “What should I do?” However, I could never get exact answers. I was usually afraid to make mistakes.
Maybe I was just afraid to take my first step by ____37____. However, sometime during my high school years, I ____38____. Maybe it was when I decided to try for a role in a play. Although it was so ____39____ for me to perform better than others, I would take the chance. The day came soon. My heart was beating so ____40____. Maybe that was because I took the performance ____41____. However, as soon as I began to sing, the sound was powerful and sweet. Unexpectedly (意外地), I got the lead role. Finally, I realized that ___42___ I wanted to make it to the top, I had to take each chance first and then try my best to make it.
____43____ fact, the right answer to “What should I do?” is not so important. But I just ____44____ myself to fight for what I want. “Don’t let any answers stop you, whether they are helpful to deal with the _____45_____, “my mother told me. “To do first helps you find the right answer!"
【答案】36. ask
37. myself 38. changed
39. difficult
40. quickly
41. seriously
42. if 43. In
44. encouraged
45. problems
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从害怕提问、不敢尝试,到通过争取戏剧角色改变自己,明白“先行动再找答案”的道理的经历。
【36题详解】
句意:我过去常常问“我该怎么办”。根据“used to... ‘What should I do?’”以及结合备选词可知,空处指“询问”,动词ask符合句意,“used to do”表示“过去常常做”,此处用“ask”。故填ask。
【37题详解】
句意:也许我只是害怕独自迈出第一步,所以我这样问自己。根据“ask... ‘What should I do?’”以及结合备选词可知,此处表示“问自己”,主语为I,用“myself”。故填myself。
【38题详解】
句意:然而,在高中某个时候,我改变了。根据后文作者尝试戏剧角色的转变,结合备选词可知,此处用“changed”表示“改变”。故填changed。
【39题详解】
句意:虽然对我来说,表现得比别人好很难,但我会抓住这个机会。根据“it was so... for me to perform better than others”以及结合备选词可知,此处指“困难的”,用“difficult”表示“困难的”,作表语。故填difficult。
【40题详解】
句意:我的心跳得如此之快。根据“My heart was beating so... ”以及结合备选词可知,此处指“心跳得快”,此处用副词“quickly”修饰动词“beating”,表“快速地”。故填quickly。
【41题详解】
句意:也许那是因为我认真对待这次表演。根据“took the perform... ”以及结合备选词可知,“take... seriously”是固定搭配,表“认真对待”,此处用“seriously”。故填seriously。
【42题详解】
句意:最后,我意识到如果我想登顶,我必须先抓住每一个机会,然后尽我最大的努力去实现它。根据“... I wanted to make it to the top, I had to take each chance first”以及结合备选词可知,空处表条件,此处用“if”引导条件状语从句。故填if。
【43题详解】
句意:事实上,“我该怎么办”的正确答案并没有那么重要。根据“... fact”以及结合备选词可知,“in fact”是固定搭配,表“事实上”,此处填“In”。故填In。
【44题详解】
句意:但只要鼓励自己为想要东西而奋斗。根据“just... myself to fight for what I want”以及结合备选词可知,此处用“encouraged”表示“鼓励”,全文时态为一般过去时,“encourage”变为过去式“encouraged”。故填encouraged。
【45题详解】
句意:不要让任何答案阻止你,不管它们是否有助于解决问题。根据“deal with the... ”以及结合备选词可知,此处用“problems”表示“问题”。故填problems。
五、读写综合
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Jane is from England. She was not a confident girl before, because she was fat and others often laughed at her. As a result, Jane became shy. She was scared to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others.
But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He encouraged Jane to change herself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to make a difference. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said. She thought, “Why not have a try?”
Jane decided to lose weight by having a strict diet and doing exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 50 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself.
Last year, Jane heard about a speech competition at her university. She plucked up (鼓起) her courage to attend the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak loudly in front of many people. In the end, she got the first prize!
After the competition, Jane made a to-do list and tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one. A month later, she felt more and more confident. Jane is still making progress now. And she will never stop.
46. Why was Jane not confident before?
___________________________________
47. Who encouraged Jane to change herself?
___________________________________
48. How did Jane lose weight?
___________________________________
49. What did Jane share in the speech competition?
___________________________________
50. When did Jane feel more and more confident?
___________________________________
B 书面表达
51. 假设你是刘梅,进入九年级后,你的学习和生活都发生了很大的变化。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文给你的笔友Maria 写一封电子邮件,介绍一下你最近在学习和生活上的变化。
注意:
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Maria,
How are you? My life has changed a lot since I became a student in Grade 9.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Liu Mei
【答案】46. She was not confident because she was fat and others laughed at her.
47. Her friend Paul encouraged her.
48. By having a strict diet and exercising every day.
49. She shared her story of becoming confident.
50. A month after making the to-do list.
51. 例文
Dear Maria,
How are you? My life has changed a lot since I became a student in Grade 9.
I have more homework every day. Sometimes I stay up late to finish it. But I also learn to plan my time better. I listen carefully in class and ask teachers for help when I don’t understand. In my daily life, I exercise more to stay healthy. I play basketball after school. I also help my parents with housework, like cleaning the room or washing dishes.
Though I’m busier, I feel happy because I’m growing up and learning new things.
Yours,
Liu Mei
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Jane从不自信到自信的转变过程。她曾因肥胖而自卑,但在朋友Paul的鼓励下开始改变自己,通过减肥和参加演讲比赛等努力,逐渐变得自信并不断进步。
【46题详解】
根据“She was not a confident girl before, because she was fat and others often laughed at her.”可知,Jane以前不自信是因为她胖,别人经常嘲笑她。故填She was not confident because she was fat and others laughed at her.
【47题详解】
根据“But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He encouraged Jane to change herself.”可知,是她的朋友Paul鼓励她改变的。故填Her friend Paul encouraged her.
【48题详解】
根据“Jane decided to lose weight by having a strict diet and doing exercise every day.”可知,Jane通过严格的饮食和每天锻炼来减肥。故填By having a strict diet and exercising every day.
【49题详解】
根据“For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak loudly in front of many people.”可知,Jane在演讲比赛中分享了她变得自信的故事。故填She shared her story of becoming confident.
【50题详解】
根据“After the competition, Jane made a to-do list and tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one. A month later, she felt more and more confident. ”可知在制定待办事项清单一个月后,简变得越来越自信。故填A month after making the to-do list.
【51题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,介绍自己在学习和生活上的变化;
第三步,介绍自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①stay up late熬夜
②ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助
③help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I listen carefully in class and ask teachers for help when I don’t understand. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②Though I’m busier, I feel happy because I’m growing up and learning new things. (though引导的让步状语从句,because引导的原因状语从句)
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2025—2026学年第一学期第二次质检试题(英语)
2025.11
一、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
Have you ever watched the dragon dance? Do you know ____1____ came up with the idea of performing the dragon dance long ago? Today we will learn something ____2____ it.
The dragon is a symbol of China, ____3____ the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture.
In the past, dragons were always heavy because people used wood and bamboo to make ____4____. However, today dragons are lighter because they ____5____ of different materials. Usually, a dragon can be from 25 to 35 meters long. But for some big events, it can be up to 50 to 70 meters long. People believe that the longer the dragon is, ____6____ they will be.
The dragon dance ____7____ during the Han Dynasty. It was performed by the ancient Chinese who showed great respect for the dragon. And it was ____8____ popular event in the Song Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, the emperor invited the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou ____9____ a performance in Beijing. And he spoke highly of the Dragon Dance Team. ____10____ excellent the performance was! Then the dragon dance became a traditional activity and now many people like it very much.
1. A. who B. which C. where
2. A. at B. with C. about
3. A. and B. but C. or
4. A. them B. themselves C. their
5. A. made B. are made C. were made
6. A. lucky B. luckiest C. the luckier
7. A. appears B. appeared C. have appeared
8. A. a B. an C. the
9. A. give B. to give C. giving
10. A. What B. What an C. How
二、完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
I’m Miranda from England. I ____11____ “good manners are always good things” until I married Alexander, who is Russian.
Once Alexander said to me, “Pour me some tea.” I got angry and answered, “Pour it yourself.” He asked me why I was angry. I told him it was really ____12____ to ask someone to do something in English without adding “could you” or “please”. He said sorry and ____13____ that it was fine in Russia.
Then I gave him a ____14____ on how to be polite. He worked hard and learned ____15____. My parents thought he was polite when they ____16____ him. Then we went to my sister’s home. I told him to ____17____ all the time. The food my sister cooked that day was not so ____18____ but I still said, “Mmm…delicious.” On the way home, Alexander said, “In Russia, guests don’t need to lie (说谎).” I smiled and said, “I just want to show thanks to my sister’s ____19____.”
Alexander and I now have a(n) ____20____. In Russia, we do as the Russians do. In England, we do as the English do.
11. A. changed B. believed C. reviewed D. worried
12 A. natural B. necessary C. impolite D. important
13. A. minded B. expected C. imagined D. explained
14. A. job B. lesson C. mail D. stamp
15. A. carefully B. loudly C. easily D. angrily
16. A. heard from B. cared about C. communicated with D. looked after
17. A. talk B. think C. drink D. smile
18. A. expensive B. good C. proper D. typical
19. A. knowledge B. ability C. work D. business
20. A. chance B. agreement C. argument D. tradition
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Apps can teach you things or let you have fun. The following are some apps that you may use in your daily life.
Kindle
Do you love to read? Do you wish that you could bring all of your books with you everywhere you go? Kindle allows you to do so. This app has over a million free e-books to download. With Kindle, you can read anything from comic books and novels to magazines and newspapers.
Calm
Calm is an app that can help you relax and sleep better. It has a lot of programs to help you relax. For example, it has calming sounds like ocean waves (波浪) and rain.
RunKeeper
Sometimes the hardest part of exercising is getting started. If you want to get started you'd better try RunKeeper. It is a good app that can help you exercise. Are you ready to start? If so, RunKeeper will always be with you
Pocket
If you don't have enough time to read news or watch videos, Pocket can help you save all of them online. Then you can read them or watch them when you are free. You can view them offline(离线) , too. Besides, it can also help you organize the things you have saved.
21. How many apps can help you to read?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
22. What's special about Calm?
A. It can save your time online. B. It offers all kinds of books.
C. It has different sounds that help you relax. D. It is with you when you exercise.
23. Which of the following apps may help you exercise?
A. Kindle. B. Pocket. C. RunKeeper. D. Calm.
24. What can Pocket NOT help you do?
A. Read news. B. Watch videos.
C. Organize the things you have saved. D. Relax and sleep better.
25. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A technology magazine. B. A book report.
C. A tour guide. D. A research paper.
B
At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I seldom studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was also a prodigy in music. I could sing better than almost anyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to the seventh grade, everyone would be surprised by me.
But actually, they weren’t. When I arrived at my new class, ▲ . There was always someone else who could do them better. I was in trouble with my grades. More talented girls often sang solo (独唱曲). I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I was a failure.
Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything.
I haven’t realized until recently that I really don’t have to be the best at everything. No one is perfect. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.
26. What does the underlined word “prodigy” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Smart kid. B. Crazy fan. C. Common child. D. Lazy girl.
27. Which of the following can be put in“ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2?
A. I lost interest in music B. I had difficulty in learning
C. I surprised everyone D. I lost my friends
28. What happened to the writer during the next two years?
A. She won many prizes without any effort.
B. She found the best way to become perfect.
C. She gave up trying because of the low scores.
D. She failed to be perfect though she worked hard.
29. What has the writer realized recently?
A. There is no success without effort. B. Being talented is the key to success.
C. Don’t expect too much of herself. D. It’s not necessary to care about the result.
30. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A. When I Wasn’t Perfect B. My Past Life as a Young Girl
C. Hard Work Doesn’t Work D. How to Be Perfect
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人过去情况,右栏是七个人发生变化后的情况。请匹配同一个人变化前后的情况。
____31____ Li Hua used to be shy, and he spent quite a lot of time playing computer games.
____32____ Lucy used to be very thin and shy, but she was very healthy. And she had short hair.
____33____ Peter was not attentive enough in class and did not finish his homework patiently last term. Moreover, he didn’t like to ask questions.
____34____ Zhang Hua used to eat so much fast food and seldom finished his homework because his parents were very busy and couldn’t pay much attention to him.
____35____ Kate didn’t like English. She thought it was difficult and couldn’t understand why she had to learn it.
A. She fell in love with an English song. From then on, she became interested in English. Now she can always get good grades in English exams.
B. He never wastes any money now and often takes an active part in many charity (慈善) activities to help people in need.
C. His parents realized they had to accompany (陪伴) him more. After that, he changed a lot. These days, he usually eats healthily at home and studies hard at school.
D. She is of medium height and build now. After joining a singing club, she becomes more confident and outgoing. She has beautiful long hair now.
E. Now, she always rides a bike to school with her best friend instead of taking a bus. She becomes much thinner and healthier.
F. He becomes interested in ball games like basketball and tennis. Now he always plays with his friends after class. Instead of playing computer games, he spends more time on sports.
G. With the help of his teachers and deskmate, he can finish his homework patiently, and he usually listens to the teachers carefully and takes notes in class.
四、短文填空 (每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
difficult serious public ask in if encourage problem I change correct quick
I had a question. I used to ____36____ , “What should I do?” However, I could never get exact answers. I was usually afraid to make mistakes.
Maybe I was just afraid to take my first step by ____37____. However, sometime during my high school years, I ____38____. Maybe it was when I decided to try for a role in a play. Although it was so ____39____ for me to perform better than others, I would take the chance. The day came soon. My heart was beating so ____40____. Maybe that was because I took the performance ____41____. However, as soon as I began to sing, the sound was powerful and sweet. Unexpectedly (意外地), I got the lead role. Finally, I realized that ___42___ I wanted to make it to the top, I had to take each chance first and then try my best to make it.
____43____ fact, the right answer to “What should I do?” is not so important. But I just ____44____ myself to fight for what I want. “Don’t let any answers stop you, whether they are helpful to deal with the _____45_____, “my mother told me. “To do first helps you find the right answer!"
五、读写综合
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Jane is from England. She was not a confident girl before, because she was fat and others often laughed at her. As a result, Jane became shy. She was scared to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others.
But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He encouraged Jane to change herself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to make a difference. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said. She thought, “Why not have a try?”
Jane decided to lose weight by having a strict diet and doing exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 50 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself.
Last year, Jane heard about a speech competition at her university. She plucked up (鼓起) her courage to attend the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak loudly in front of many people. In the end, she got the first prize!
After the competition, Jane made a to-do list and tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one. A month later, she felt more and more confident. Jane is still making progress now. And she will never stop.
46. Why was Jane not confident before?
___________________________________
47. Who encouraged Jane to change herself?
___________________________________
48. How did Jane lose weight?
___________________________________
49. What did Jane share in the speech competition?
___________________________________
50. When did Jane feel more and more confident?
___________________________________
B. 书面表达
51. 假设你是刘梅,进入九年级后,你的学习和生活都发生了很大的变化。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文给你的笔友Maria 写一封电子邮件,介绍一下你最近在学习和生活上的变化。
注意:
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Maria,
How are you? My life has changed a lot since I became a student in Grade 9.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Liu Mei
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