精品解析：广东省湛江市雷州市第五中学集团2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

雷州市五中集团八年级期中检测 英语试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Jim go to Beijing? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Mary? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s one of the most popular plants in China? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What present did Bob get from his father? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How can Bob get to the station on weekdays? A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speaker’s parents both like watching? A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Peter do every week? A. B. C. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When does the talk probably take place? A. Before class. B. After school. C. In class. 10. How many questions can Jenny ask? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. Which invention are they talking about? A. The computer. B. The television. C. The mobile phone. 听短文，回答小题：【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How did Tina go to her grandparents’ home? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 13. What did Tina do in the village? A. She picked some apples. B. She planted some trees. C. She climbed the mountain. 14. When did Tina leave her grandparents’ home? A. At 4:20 pm. B. At 4:40 pm. C. At 5:20 pm. 15. How did Tina feel? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Happy. 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在相应的答题卷上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why do many children in Western countries do chores? A. To help their parents. B. To get money. C. To improve themselves. 17. When do the children usually start to do chores? A. At the age of ten. B. At the age of ten months. C. At ten o’clock. 18. When do the school students often do chores? A. On weekdays. B. At weekends. C. On Sundays. 19. What chores can the young children help their parents to do? A. To do the dishes. B. To feed the pet dog. C. A&B 20. What can children do with the money? A. They can buy something they want. B They can go somewhere they want. C. They can do something they like. 二、听力填空 你将听到一篇有关李青介绍她的照片的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mulan About the movie It is an exciting movie. It comes from an old Chinese _____21_____. The movie is about a(n) _____22_____ girl, Mulan. About Mulan She _____23_____ well and she was very nice. She also liked animals. The speaker’s feelings She thinks the _____24_____ played Mulan’s role well. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and the _____25_____. 三、补全对话 请通读下面的对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Wait a moment, Wang Lin. I have something exciting to tell you. B:____26____ A: I made friends with a boy today. His name is Frank. He comes from America. B: That’s great!____27____ A: He is thin, but he looks strong. B:____28____ A: He is as tall as me. But he is more athletic (健壮的) than me. B:____29____ A: You are right. He said he would teach me how to play basketball. Would you like to make friends with him? B:____30____Thank you! A. I’d love to. B. What is it? C. He is very quiet. D. Is Frank tall or short? E. What does he look like? F. I think he likes sports very much. 四、书面表达 31. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卷对应的位置上。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. A good friend is like a mirror.假如你朋友是Susan，你们能成为好朋友，是因为你们有一些相同点，正所谓“物以类聚，人以群分”。请你根据要求以“My Friend and I”为题写一篇作文。（语言表达要准确，语义通顺、连贯，词数不少于80词。） My Friend and I I have a good friend. Her name is Susan, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、语法选择 Do you think wild boars (野猪) would be in a subway tunnel (隧道)? It ___32___ in Nanjing on 28 November, 2024. Wild boars are bringing us some problems these ___33___. They run through cities, break into shops, and even hurt people. These are happening because there are ___34___ of them! In recent years, the environment has got ___35___ than before. The wild boars live better and have more babies. There are about 2 million wild boars in China. They need more food and space, so they come into our towns. But can we just kill ___36___ all? That’s not a good idea. Every animal is important in nature. Wild boars eat ___37___ animals. This stops diseases(疾病). They are like nature’s cleaners! They also dig up ground ___38___ their noses. This helps plants grow. ___39___ should we do if we see a wild boar? Stay away! Wild boars are much stronger than pigs and can be very dangerous. A wild boar ___40___ jump 1 metre high. It weighs up to 200 kilograms. It runs at 40~70 kilometres per hour, as fast as a car. To solve the wild boar problem, we should find out when the wild boars come out ___41___ where they go. This way, people can stay away from them. 32. A. happens B. happened C. will happen 33. A. day B. days’ C. days 34. A. much too B. too much C. too many 35. A. better B. good C. best 36. A. them B. they C. their 37. A. death B. die C. dead 38. A. on B. with C. from 39. A. What B. Where C. When 40. A. should B. can C. must 41. A. so B. but C. and 六、完形填空 Robert De Niro is an American actor. He has ____42____ in a lot of famous films. He is one of the greatest actors in film history. Robert De Niro was born in 1943 in New York City. He ____43____ high school at the age of sixteen because he wanted to be an actor. He ____44____ acting in Hollywood films. His first main film role came in 1973. It was in the film Bang the Drum Slowly. Later, he got a ____45____ in the film The Godfather Part II. The film is one of the greatest films in history. He won his first Oscar for this role. It was the ____46____ of his great career (事业). After that, he got many other important film roles. On his way to a ____47____ career, he met Martin Scorsese, a famous director (导演). Later, they became good friends and began to ____48____ together often. Their first film was Mean Streets in 1973. It was a big success. In 1980, Robert acted in another ____49____ Raging Bull. Scorsese was its director again. And for this role, Robert De Niro ____50____ his second Oscar. His acting career kept going. In the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s, he kept acting in a lot of films. Robert De Niro is a ____51____ great actor. If you are interested in him, you can see his films on the Internet! And The Irishman is such a great one. 42. A. sold B. bought C. acted D. sat 43. A. began B. left C. saw D. visited 44. A. put on B. came out C. dreamed of D. cut off 45. A. key B. comedy C. role D. movie 46. A. fact B. action C. end D. start 47. A. poor B. sad C. serious D. successful 48. A. fight B. work C. plan D. teach 49. A. song B. film C. book D. magazine 50. A. lost B. expected C. won D. watched 51. A. carefully B. hardly C. easily D. really 七、阅读理解 On December 4th, 2024, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) adds Spring Festival to the list of intangible cultural heritage (人类非物质文化遗产名录). It means Spring Festival is now a big festival not only for China and but also for the world. In 2025, the Chinese New Year begins on January 29th. The Spring Festival holiday will last eight days from January 28th, with a lot of celebrations like dragon dance and hand lion dance. Opinions: “That’s great! I still remember my first Spring Festival in China. I found myself walking in a red sea. Red lanterns (灯笼) and couplets (春联) were everywhere. I joined a local family in their celebration. It was so much fun learning how to make dumplings. Later, we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement. —Gloria “I’m glad to hear that. I had a wonderful experience during Spring Festival in China last year. On the New Year’s Eve, my Chinese classmates taught me to write couplets with ink and a brush in hand. Later we watched a firework (烟花) show. It was such a magical moment that I’ll always remember it.” —Jerry BACK TO THE TOP 52. What does Paragraph 1 tell us? A. Spring Festival has different meanings. B. Spring Festival celebrations are great. C. Spring Festival is getting more popular. D. The Spring Festival holiday gets longer. 53. What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. Red is the main color of the festival. B. She stopped at the red light. C People in the streets wore red clothes. D. It was raining hard that day. 54. What did Gloria watch that Spring Festival? 　 　 A. B. C. D. 55. Who may Jerry be? A. A famous foreign painter. B. A Chinese astronaut. C. An expert in Chinese culture. D. A foreign student in China. 56. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a guidebook. B. In a travel diary. C. On a news website. D. In a food magazine. Apple MacBook Pro Sold by Carl Tiffany heart necklace (项链) Sold by Ellie Real World Price: $850 Break-up Price: $250 The Product (产品): Everything works fine. There are a few scratches (刮痕) on it. The Story: One of my friends left it here when she moved to Australia. She said that she’d come and pick it up, but she never came as she bought a new one. BUY IT Real World Price: $1,400 Break-up Price: $650 The Product: I don’t wear it often. It still looks new. The Story: I got this very beautiful necklace as a gift from my mother last year. She bought it when she was on business (出差) in India. Now I need some money to help my sick classmate. BUY IT 57. How much is the break-up price of the Apple MacBook Pro? A. $850. B. $250. C. $1400. D. $650. 58. Why does Carl sell the computer? A. Because it is broken. B Because he bought a new one. C. Because his friend doesn’t want it. D. Because he needs money to help his friend. 59. What do we know about the Tiffany heart necklace? A. It is very old. B. It is Ellie’s mother’s favourite necklace. C. It looks new because Ellie doesn’t wear it often. D. It was bought in Australia. 60. If Lisa wants to buy both products, how much should she pay? A. $2,250. B. $1,650. C. $1,500. D. $900. 61. Where can we see the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. On a website. D. In a science magazine. Zhang Li, a 12-year-old boy, from Sichuan, was lazy before. He hardly ever did any housework. But now, things have changed. Washing dishes, cooking and making the bed...all of these have become important parts of his daily life. This big change is the result of a new program at his school. Starting from last term, his school asked all the students to do housework. It wanted to help students to improve their life skills. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help keep an eye on their performance. They can do housework, such as washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students should prepare gifts for their mothers. Wang Dan, 13, has learned several life skills through the program. “I was afraid of fire,” she said. But she tried to overcome her fear (害怕) and finish her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother is after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to know better about my parents and want to help them more.” she said. Other schools in Sichuan are also developing (发展) programs to teach their students life skills. On May 2, another middle school held a life skill competition. Students had to finish many tasks, such as cooking and washing clothes. They showed their skills and proved that they are growing up. 62. What was Zhang Li like before? A. Lazy. B. Hard-working. C. Outgoing. D. Friendly. 63. Why did Zhang Li change? A. Because of a new program at his school. B. Because of his parents. C. Because he wanted to improve his life skills. D. Because he wanted to thank his mother. 64. The underlined word “overcome” means “________” in Chinese. A. 害怕 B. 克服 C. 完成 D. 尝试 65. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE? A. She learned that her mother is tired after doing housework every day. B. On May 3, another middle school held a life skill competition. C. Zhang Li is a 12-year-old boy from Sichuan. D. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. 66 What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Hard-working Girl B. Programs to Improve Students’ Life Skills C. A Life Skill Competition D. Happy Mother’s Day 八、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 instead sad forget so hear step in everyone what and such however There was once a peacock in the forest. He had beautiful feathers. ____67____, while he was admiring his feathers, his terrible voice reminded him of his weakness. He was sad. One day, he ____68____ a nightingale singing nearby. After listening to the nightingale’s sweet voice, he got even ____69____. He began wondering why he was unlucky not to have a sweet voice. At that moment, a monkey passed by ____70____ found the peacock unhappy. “Why are you sad?” asked the monkey. The peacock explained that he was not satisfied with his terrible voice and how sad he was because of it. “The nightingale has ____71____a beautiful voice. Why don’t I?” After listening to the peacock, the monkey explained, “Every living being is special ____72____ his or her own way. The nightingale is lucky to have a beautiful voice, but you are also lucky—you have beautiful feathers! Just accept ____73____ you have and make the most of it.” The peacock understood how silly he was in comparing himself to others and ____74____ his own advantages. He realized that ____75____ was special in some ways. He was happy. Self-acceptance is the first ____76____ to happiness. Make the most of what you have, rather than being unhappy about what you don’t have. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Jim blew to beijing with . his family. Jim flew to beijing with . his family. Listen to the next question. Mary can dance well, but he is Better at singing. Mary can dance well, but he is Better at singing. Listen to the next question. Bamboo is one of the most popular plants in china. Bamboo is one of the most popular plants in china. Listen to the next question. Bob's mother bought him AT shirt and his father sent him a book. Bob's mother bought him AT shirt and his father sent him a book. Listen to the next question. Bob has to get up early and walks to the station on weekdays. Bob has to get up early and walks to the station on weekday. Listen to the next question. My dad likes watching news, so does my mom. My dad likes watching news, so does my mom. Listen to the next question. Sunny middle school is the most beautiful school in my town. Sunny middle school is the most beautiful school in my town. Listen to the next question. Peter likes fishing by the river. He goes there every week. Peter, like fishing by the river, he goes there every week. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon class. Before we start today's lesson about great inventions, does anyone have questions about the homework I gave yesterday? Excuse me, mr. Brown, I have some questions about the invention we need to write a report on. Sure, Jenny. But cent, we will begin the lesson in five minutes. You can ask up to three questions quickly. Thank you. First, when was this invention first used by most people? Second, how did IT change people's communicating? Third, are there any new improvements to IT in recent years? Great questions. Let me answer them briefly. IT became popular in the nineteen nineties. He'd let people talk anytime and anywhere instead of using fixed phones, and now we can even take photos and surf the internet. We'll discuss more details in class. Got IT. Thank you, mr. Brown. You're welcome. Let's get ready for class now. Good afternoon class. Before we start today's lesson about great inventions, does anyone have questions about the homework I gave yesterday? Excuse me, mr. Brown, I have some questions about the invention we need to write a report on. Sure, Jenny, but cent, we will begin the lesson in five minutes. You can ask up to three questions. Quick会。Thank you. First, when was this invention first used by most people? Second, how did you change people's with communicating? Third, are there any new improvements to IT in recent years? Great questions. Love me. Answer them briefly. IT became popular in the nineteen nineties. He'd let people talk anytime and anywhere instead of using fixed phones, and now we can even take photos and serve the internet. We'll discuss more details in class. Got IT. Thank you, mr. Brown. You're welcome. Let's get ready for class now. Listen to the next question. Tina went to see her grandparents yesterday. They live in a small village. The village is a little far from the city, so tina went there by car. He took her two hours to get there. Her grandparents were happy to see her. They show her around their farm. After that, tina climbed the mountain and he saw lots of trees and flowers. At about twenty to five, tina said goodbye to her grandparents and drove back home. SHE really had a good time. Tina went to see her grandparents yesterday. They live in a small village. The village is a little far from the city, so tina went there by car. IT took her two hours to get there. Her grandparents were happy to see her. They showed her around the farm. After that, tina climbed the mountain and SHE saw lots of trees and flowers. At about twenty to five, tina said goodbye to her grandparents and drove back home. He really had a good time. Listen to the next question. In some western countries, many children often do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this at the age of ten. School students have to do their homework, so they don't have much time on weekdays. They often do chores at weekends. Young children can help their parents do the dishes, sweep the floor or feed the pet dog. In this way, they can get some money and buy something they want like Candy's. IT is also a good way for children to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to cook. Of course, their parents help them first. In some western countries, many children often do jorge to get pocket money. They usually start to do this at the age of ten. School students have to do their homework so they don't have much time on weekdays. They often do chores at weekends. Young children can help their parents do the dishes, sweep the floor or feel the pet dog. In this way, they can get some money and buy something they want like Candy's. IT is also a good way for children to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to cook. Of course, their parents help them first. Listen to the next question. Moon is an exciting action movie. IT comes from an old chinese story. People in china know this story well. The movie is about a pretty girl. Moon SHE lived with her parents. SHE danced well and he was very nice. He liked animals such as dogs, chickens and horses. SHE dressed up like a boy and took her father's place to fight in the army. I like milland very much. I think the actress played multi role well. The other actors are also fantastic, and they did a good job in the movie. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and the country. If you plan to watch a movie and you want to see something enjoyable, choose move on. Mulan is an exciting action movie. IT comes from an old chinese story. People in china know this story well. The movie is about a pretty girl, mulan. SHE lived with her parents. SHE danced well and he was very nice. SHE liked animals such as dogs, chickens and horses. SHE dressed up like a boy and took her father's place to fight in the army. I like mula very much. I think the actors played multis role well. The other actors are also fantastic, and they did a good job in the movie. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and the country. If you plan to watch a movie and you want to see something enjoyable, choose move on. 听力部分到此结束。 雷州市五中集团八年级期中检测 英语试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Jim go to Beijing? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jim flew to Beijing with his family. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Mary? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Mary can dance well, but she is better at singing. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s one of the most popular plants in China? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Bamboo is one of the most popular plants in China. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What present did Bob get from his father? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Bob’s mother bought him a T-shirt, and his father sent him a book. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How can Bob get to the station on weekdays? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Bob has to get up early and walks to the station on weekdays. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speaker’s parents both like watching? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My dad likes watching news, so does my mom. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Sunny Middle School is the most beautiful school in my town. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Peter do every week? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Peter likes fishing by the river. He goes there every week. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When does the talk probably take place? A. Before class. B. After school. C. In class. 10. How many questions can Jenny ask? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. Which invention are they talking about? A. The computer. B. The television. C. The mobile phone. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, class. Before we start today’s lesson about great inventions, does anyone have questions about the homework I gave yesterday? W: Excuse me, Mr. Brown. I have some questions about the invention we need to write a report on. M: Sure, Jenny, but since we’ll begin the lesson in five minutes, you can ask up to three questions quickly. W: Thank you. First, when was this invention first used by most people? Second, how did it change people’s way of communicating? Third, are there any new improvements to it in recent years? M: Great questions. Let me answer them briefly. It became popular in the 1990s. It let people talk anytime and anywhere instead of using fixed phones, and now it can even take photos and surf the Internet. We’ll discuss more details in class. W: Got it. Thank you, Mr. Brown. M: You’re welcome. Let’s get ready for the class now. 听短文，回答小题：【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How did Tina go to her grandparents’ home? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 13. What did Tina do in the village? A. She picked some apples. B. She planted some trees. C. She climbed the mountain. 14. When did Tina leave her grandparents’ home? A. At 4:20 pm. B. At 4:40 pm. C. At 5:20 pm. 15. How did Tina feel? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Happy. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Tina went to see her grandparents yesterday. They live in a small village. The village is a little far from the city. So Tina went there by car. It took her two hours to get there. Her grandparents were happy to see her. They show her around their farm. After that, Tina climbed the mountain and she saw lots of trees and flowers. At about twenty to five, Tina said goodbye to her grandparents and drove back home. She really had a good time. 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在相应的答题卷上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why do many children in Western countries do chores? A. To help their parents. B. To get money. C. To improve themselves. 17. When do the children usually start to do chores? A. At the age of ten. B. At the age of ten months. C. At ten o’clock. 18. When do the school students often do chores? A. On weekdays. B. At weekends. C. On Sundays. 19. What chores can the young children help their parents to do? A. To do the dishes. B. To feed the pet dog. C. A&B 20. What can children do with the money? A. They can buy something they want. B. They can go somewhere they want. C. They can do something they like. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】In some Western countries, many children often do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this at the age of ten. School students have to do their homework, so they don’t have much time on weekdays. They often do chores at weekends. Young children can help their parents do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet dog. In this way, they can get some money and buy something they want, like candies. It is also a good way for children to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to cook. Of course, their parents help them first. 二、听力填空 你将听到一篇有关李青介绍她的照片的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mulan About the movie It is an exciting movie. It comes from an old Chinese _____21_____. The movie is about a(n) _____22_____ girl, Mulan. About Mulan She _____23_____ well and she was very nice. She also liked animals. The speaker’s feelings She thinks the _____24_____ played Mulan’s role well. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and the _____25_____. 【答案】21. story 22. pretty 23. danced 24. actress 25. country 【解析】 【原文】Mulan is an exciting action movie. It comes from an old Chinese story. People in China know this story well. The movie is about a pretty girl, Mulan. She lived with her parents. She danced well and she was very nice. She liked animals such as dogs, chickens and horses. She dressed up like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army. I like Mulan very much. I think the actress played Mulan’s role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and the country. If you plan to watch a movie and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan. 三、补全对话 请通读下面的对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Wait a moment, Wang Lin. I have something exciting to tell you. B:____26____ A: I made friends with a boy today. His name is Frank. He comes from America. B: That’s great!____27____ A: He is thin, but he looks strong. B:____28____ A: He is as tall as me. But he is more athletic (健壮的) than me. B:____29____ A: You are right. He said he would teach me how to play basketball. Would you like to make friends with him? B:____30____Thank you! A. I’d love to. B. What is it? C. He is very quiet. D. Is Frank tall or short? E. What does he look like? F. I think he likes sports very much. 【答案】26. B 27. E 28. D 29. F 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王林与B说话者关于Frank的谈论内容。 【26题详解】 根据“I have something exciting to tell you.”可知，我有一些令人激动的事要告诉你，选项B“是什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“He is thin, but he looks strong.”可知，他很瘦，但是他看起来很强壮，是对外貌的表述，选项E“他长什么样子？”符合语境。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“He is as tall as me.”可知，Frank和自己一样高，选项D“Frank是高的还是矮的？”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“You are right. He said he would teach me how to play basketball.”可知，Frank说会教自己打篮球，选项F“我认为他非常喜欢运动。”符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“Would you like to make friends with him?”可知，此处询问对方否愿意和Frank交朋友，选项A“我很乐意。”符合语境。故选A。 四、书面表达 31. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卷对应位置上。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. A good friend is like a mirror.假如你的朋友是Susan，你们能成为好朋友，是因为你们有一些相同点，正所谓“物以类聚，人以群分”。请你根据要求以“My Friend and I”为题写一篇作文。（语言表达要准确，语义通顺、连贯，词数不少于80词。） My Friend and I I have a good friend. Her name is Susan, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Friend and I I have a good friend. Her name is Susan, and we have a lot in common, which makes us close friends. First, we both enjoy reading and often share interesting books. Second, we like playing basketball and often practice together after school. However, we are different in some ways. Susan is more outgoing and talks a lot with others. I am quieter and like thinking by myself. She likes singing, while I prefer drawing. I like her because she always helps me when I have problems. We learn from each other and have fun together. I’m happy to have such a friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。直接引出朋友Susan并说明彼此关系密切； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍两人的共同点和不同之处； 第三步：书写结语。表达对朋友的喜爱和珍视之情。 [亮点词汇] ①have...in common有共同点 ②enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 ④learn from each other互相学习 [高分句型] ①I have a good friend. Her name is Susan, and we have a lot in common, which makes us close friends. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②I like her because she always helps me when I have problems. (because引导的原因状语从句；when引导的时间状语从句) 五、语法选择 Do you think wild boars (野猪) would be in a subway tunnel (隧道)? It ___32___ in Nanjing on 28 November, 2024. Wild boars are bringing us some problems these ___33___. They run through cities, break into shops, and even hurt people. These are happening because there are ___34___ of them! In recent years, the environment has got ___35___ than before. The wild boars live better and have more babies. There are about 2 million wild boars in China. They need more food and space, so they come into our towns. But can we just kill ___36___ all? That’s not a good idea Every animal is important in nature. Wild boars eat ___37___ animals. This stops diseases(疾病). They are like nature’s cleaners! They also dig up ground ___38___ their noses. This helps plants grow. ___39___ should we do if we see a wild boar? Stay away! Wild boars are much stronger than pigs and can be very dangerous. A wild boar ___40___ jump 1 metre high. It weighs up to 200 kilograms. It runs at 40~70 kilometres per hour, as fast as a car. To solve the wild boar problem, we should find out when the wild boars come out ___41___ where they go. This way, people can stay away from them. 32. A. happens B. happened C. will happen 33. A. day B. days’ C. days 34. A. much too B. too much C. too many 35. A. better B. good C. best 36. A. them B. they C. their 37. A. death B. die C. dead 38. A. on B. with C. from 39. A. What B. Where C. When 40. A. should B. can C. must 41. A. so B. but C. and 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了野猪给人们带来的困扰，以及应对野猪的方法和相关注意事项。 【32题详解】 句意：它在2024年11月28日发生在南京。 happens发生，一般现在时；happened发生，一般过去时；will happen发生，一般将来时。根据“on 28 November, 2024”可知，事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：这些天野猪给我们带来了一些问题。 day天；days’天的，名词所有格；days天，复数形式。these后接可数名词复数，these days表示“这些天”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：这些情况的发生是因为它们的数量太多了！ much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数。根据“There are about 2 million wild boars in China.”可知，野猪数量太多了，修饰可数名词复数用too many。故选C。 35题详解】 句意：近年来，环境比以前更好了。 better更好；good好的；best最好。根据“than before”可知，此处用比较级better。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：但是我们能把它们都杀死吗？ them它们，宾格；they它们，主格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词。此处作动词kill的宾语，用宾格them。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：野猪吃死去的动物。 death死亡，名词；die死亡，动词；dead死的，形容词。此处修饰名词animals，用形容词dead作定语。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：它们还用鼻子挖地。 on在……上；with用；from从。根据“dig up ground...their noses”可知，是用鼻子挖地，用介词with。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：如果我们看到野猪应该做什么？ What什么；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据“Stay away!”可知，此处问看到野猪应该做什么，用what提问。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：一只野猪能跳1米高。 should应该；can能；must必须。根据“jump 1 metre high”可知，此处表示能力，用can。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：为了解决野猪问题，我们应该弄清楚野猪什么时候出来以及它们去哪里。 so所以；but但是；and和。根据“when the wild boars come out...where they go”可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选C。 六、完形填空 Robert De Niro is an American actor. He has ____42____ in a lot of famous films. He is one of the greatest actors in film history. Robert De Niro was born in 1943 in New York City. He ____43____ high school at the age of sixteen because he wanted to be an actor. He ____44____ acting in Hollywood films. His first main film role came in 1973. It was in the film Bang the Drum Slowly. Later, he got a ____45____ in the film The Godfather Part II. The film is one of the greatest films in history. He won his first Oscar for this role. It was the ____46____ of his great career (事业). After that, he got many other important film roles. On his way to a ____47____ career, he met Martin Scorsese, a famous director (导演). Later, they became good friends and began to ____48____ together often. Their first film was Mean Streets in 1973. It was a big success. In 1980, Robert acted in another ____49____ Raging Bull. Scorsese was its director again. And for this role, Robert De Niro ____50____ his second Oscar. His acting career kept going. In the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s, he kept acting in a lot of films. Robert De Niro is a ____51____ great actor. If you are interested in him, you can see his films on the Internet! And The Irishman is such a great one. 42. A. sold B. bought C. acted D. sat 43. A. began B. left C. saw D. visited 44. A. put on B. came out C. dreamed of D. cut off 45. A. key B. comedy C. role D. movie 46. A. fact B. action C. end D. start 47. A. poor B. sad C. serious D. successful 48. A. fight B. work C. plan D. teach 49. A. song B. film C. book D. magazine 50. A. lost B. expected C. won D. watched 51. A. carefully B. hardly C. easily D. really 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. C 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍美国演员罗伯特·德尼罗的生平和成就，从早年辍学追梦，到奥斯卡获奖和与导演马丁·斯科塞斯合作，强调其伟大演艺生涯。 【42题详解】 句意：他出演了许多著名电影。 sold卖；bought买；acted出演；sat坐。根据“Robert De Niro is an American actor”可知，Robert De Niro是一名演员，此处指演电影。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他16岁时辍学，因为想成为演员。 began开始；left离开；saw看见；visited参观。根据“because he wanted to be an actor”可知，早年辍学追梦。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他梦想在好莱坞电影中表演。 put on穿上；came out出版；dreamed of梦想；cut off切断。根据“wanted to be an actor”可知，梦想演戏。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：后来，他在电影《教父2》中获得一个角色。 key钥匙；comedy喜剧；role角色；movie电影。根据“His first main film role came in 1973.”可知，指重要角色。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：这是他伟大事业的开始。 fact事实；action行动；end结束；start开始。根据“After that, he got many other important film roles”可知，后来他获得了很多角色，说明这个角色是起点。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：在通往成功事业的路上，他遇到了著名导演马丁·斯科塞斯。 poor贫穷的；sad悲伤的；serious严肃的；successful成功的。根据“Their first film was Mean Streets in 1973. It was a big success.”可知，事业成功。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：后来，他们成为好朋友，并经常一起工作。 fight打架；work工作；plan计划；teach教。根据“Their first film was Mean Streets in 1973.”可知，合作拍片。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：1980年，罗伯特出演另一部电影《愤怒的公牛》。 song歌曲；film电影；book书；magazine杂志。根据“Raging Bull”可知，指电影。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：为这个角色，罗伯特·德尼罗赢得第二个奥斯卡奖。 lost失去；expected期待；won赢得；watched观看。根据“his second Oscar”可知，是指第二次获得奥斯卡奖。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：罗伯特·德尼罗真是个伟大的演员。 carefully仔细地；hardly几乎不；easily容易地；really真正地。根据“He is one of the greatest actors in film history.”可知，强调真正伟大。故选D。 七、阅读理解 On December 4th, 2024, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) adds Spring Festival to the list of intangible cultural heritage (人类非物质文化遗产名录). It means Spring Festival is now a big festival not only for China and but also for the world. In 2025, the Chinese New Year begins on January 29th. The Spring Festival holiday will last eight days from January 28th, with a lot of celebrations like dragon dance and hand lion dance. Opinions: “That’s great! I still remember my first Spring Festival in China. I found myself walking in a red sea. Red lanterns (灯笼) and couplets (春联) were everywhere. I joined a local family in their celebration. It was so much fun learning how to make dumplings. Later, we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement. —Gloria “I’m glad to hear that. I had a wonderful experience during Spring Festival in China last year. On the New Year’s Eve, my Chinese classmates taught me to write couplets with ink and a brush in hand. Later we watched a firework (烟花) show. It was such a magical moment that I’ll always remember it.” —Jerry BACK TO THE TOP 52. What does Paragraph 1 tell us? A. Spring Festival has different meanings. B. Spring Festival celebrations are great. C. Spring Festival is getting more popular. D. The Spring Festival holiday gets longer. 53. What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. Red is the main color of the festival. B. She stopped at the red light. C. People in the streets wore red clothes. D. It was raining hard that day. 54. What did Gloria watch that Spring Festival? 　 　 A. B. C. D. 55. Who may Jerry be? A. A famous foreign painter. B. A Chinese astronaut. C. An expert in Chinese culture. D. A foreign student in China. 56. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a guidebook. B. In a travel diary. C. On a news website. D. In a food magazine. 【答案】52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春节的全球化以及两位外国人在中国庆祝春节的经历。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Spring Festival is now a big festival not only for China and but also for the world”可知，文章指出春节正变得越来越受欢迎，不仅仅是在中国，而且在全世界。故选C。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Red lanterns (灯笼) and couplets (春联) were everywhere”可知，红色是春节的主要颜色。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later, we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement.”可知，Gloria看了舞狮。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“my Chinese classmates taught me to write couplets with ink and a brush”可推测，Jerry是一个在中国的外国学生。故选D。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章结尾“BACK TO THE TOP”可知，这是在一个网站上的文章。故选C。 Apple MacBook Pro Sold by Carl Tiffany heart necklace (项链) Sold by Ellie Real World Price: $850 Break-up Price: $250 The Product (产品): Everything works fine. There are a few scratches (刮痕) on it. The Story: One of my friends left it here when she moved to Australia. She said that she’d come and pick it up, but she never came as she bought a new one. BUY IT Real World Price: $1,400 Break-up Price: $650 The Product: I don’t wear it often. It still looks new. The Story: I got this very beautiful necklace as a gift from my mother last year. She bought it when she was on business (出差) in India. Now I need some money to help my sick classmate. BUY IT 57. How much is the break-up price of the Apple MacBook Pro? A. $850. B. $250. C. $1400. D. $650. 58. Why does Carl sell the computer? A. Because it is broken. B. Because he bought a new one. C. Because his friend doesn’t want it. D. Because he needs money to help his friend. 59. What do we know about the Tiffany heart necklace? A. It is very old. B. It is Ellie’s mother’s favourite necklace. C. It looks new because Ellie doesn’t wear it often. D. It was bought in Australia. 60. If Lisa wants to buy both products, how much should she pay? A. $2,250. B. $1,650. C. $1,500. D. $900. 61. Where can we see the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. On a website. D. In a science magazine. 【答案】57. B 58. C 59. C 60. D 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了两则二手物品的出售信息，包括物品的基本情况、出售价格以及出售原因等。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apple MacBook Pro sold by Carl: Break-up Price: $250”可知，此处提及Apple MacBook Pro的折后价为$250。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apple MacBook Pro sold by Carl, The Story: One of my friends left it here when she moved to Australia. She said that she’d come and pick it up, but she never came as she bought a new one.”可知，Carl卖电脑是因为他的朋友买了新的，一直没来拿走这台，言外之意她不需要了。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tiffany heart necklace sold by Ellie: The Product: I don’t wear it often. It still looks new.”可知，蒂芙尼心形项链看起来很新是因为Ellie不常戴。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apple MacBook Pro sold by Carl: Break-up Price: $250”及“Tiffany heart necklace sold by Ellie: Break-up Price: $650”可知，两款商品总价是$250 + $650 = $900。故选D。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“BUY IT”的购买提示及商品售卖的呈现形式可知，可推测文本出处为网站。故选C。 Zhang Li, a 12-year-old boy, from Sichuan, was lazy before. He hardly ever did any housework. But now, things have changed. Washing dishes, cooking and making the bed...all of these have become important parts of his daily life. This big change is the result of a new program at his school. Starting from last term, his school asked all the students to do housework. It wanted to help students to improve their life skills. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help keep an eye on their performance. They can do housework, such as washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students should prepare gifts for their mothers. Wang Dan, 13, has learned several life skills through the program. “I was afraid of fire,” she said. But she tried to overcome her fear (害怕) and finish her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother is after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to know better about my parents and want to help them more.” she said. Other schools in Sichuan are also developing (发展) programs to teach their students life skills. On May 2, another middle school held a life skill competition. Students had to finish many tasks, such as cooking and washing clothes. They showed their skills and proved that they are growing up. 62. What was Zhang Li like before? A. Lazy. B. Hard-working. C. Outgoing. D. Friendly. 63. Why did Zhang Li change? A. Because of a new program at his school. B. Because of his parents. C. Because he wanted to improve his life skills. D. Because he wanted to thank his mother. 64. The underlined word “overcome” means “________” in Chinese. A. 害怕 B. 克服 C. 完成 D. 尝试 65. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE? A. She learned that her mother is tired after doing housework every day. B. On May 3, another middle school held a life skill competition. C. Zhang Li is a 12-year-old boy from Sichuan. D. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. 66. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Hard-working Girl B. Programs to Improve Students’ Life Skills C. A Life Skill Competition D. Happy Mother’s Day 【答案】62. A 63. A 64. B 65. B 66. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四川的一些学校通过新项目要求学生做家务，以提高他们的生活技能，使得学生们越来越理解父母的辛苦，并愿意更多地帮助家庭。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang Li, a 12-year-old boy, from Sichuan, was lazy before.”可知，张丽以前很懒，故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This big change is the result of a new program at his school. Starting from last term, his school asked all the students to do housework. It wanted to help students to improve their life skills.”可知，他所在学校一个新项目是引起张丽变化的原因，故选A。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘I was afraid of fire,’ she said. But she tried to overcome her fear (害怕) and finish her cooking tasks.可知，她害怕火，但她试着克服害怕，并完成她的烹饪任务。故划线单词overcome意为“克服”，故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On May 2, another middle school held a life skill competition.”可知，5月2日，另一所中学举办了一场生活技能大赛。而选项B“5月3日，另一所中学举办了一场生活技能大赛”的描述是错误的，故选B。 【66题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“This big change is the result of a new program at his school. Starting from last term, his school asked all the students to do housework. It wanted to help students to improve their life skills. Other schools in Sichuan are also developing (发展) programs to teach their students life skills.”可知，此文主要介绍了四川的一些学校通过提高学生生活技能的项目来提高学生的生活技能，故最佳标题为：改变学生生活技能的项目。故选B。 八、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 instead sad forget so hear step in everyone what and such however There was once a peacock in the forest. He had beautiful feathers. ____67____, while he was admiring his feathers, his terrible voice reminded him of his weakness. He was sad. One day, he ____68____ a nightingale singing nearby. After listening to the nightingale’s sweet voice, he got even ____69____. He began wondering why he was unlucky not to have a sweet voice. At that moment, a monkey passed by ____70____ found the peacock unhappy. “Why are you sad?” asked the monkey. The peacock explained that he was not satisfied with his terrible voice and how sad he was because of it. “The nightingale has ____71____a beautiful voice. Why don’t I?” After listening to the peacock, the monkey explained, “Every living being is special ____72____ his or her own way. The nightingale is lucky to have a beautiful voice, but you are also lucky—you have beautiful feathers! Just accept ____73____ you have and make the most of it.” The peacock understood how silly he was in comparing himself to others and ____74____ his own advantages. He realized that ____75____ was special in some ways. He was happy. Self-acceptance is the first ____76____ to happiness. Make the most of what you have, rather than being unhappy about what you don’t have. 【答案】67. However 68. heard 69. sadder 70. and 71. such 72. in 73. what 74. forgetting 75. everyone 76. step 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述森林里一只孔雀因羡慕夜莺的美妙嗓音而伤心，猴子开导它要认识到每个生物都有独特之处，应接受并充分利用自己所拥有的（孔雀有漂亮羽毛）。孔雀明白自身愚蠢后，意识到每个人在某些方面都特别，懂得自我接纳是通往幸福的第一步，要珍惜自己所拥有的，而非因没有的而不开心。 【67题详解】 句意：然而，当他欣赏自己的羽毛时，难听的声音让他想起自己的缺点，他很伤心。根据“He had beautiful feathers.”和“while he was admiring his feathers, his terrible voice reminded him of his weakness. He was sad.”及备选词可知，前讲羽毛漂亮，后讲声音难听致伤心，表转折，However“然而”符合题意。位于句首首字母大写。故填However。 【68题详解】 句意：一天，他听到附近有夜莺在唱歌。根据“a nightingale singing”及备选词可知，这里表示听到夜莺唱歌，文章是一般过去时，hear的过去式是heard。故填heard。 【69题详解】 句意：听了夜莺甜美的声音后，他更伤心了。根据“He was sad”及备选词可知，此处表示听了更动听的声音，对比后更伤心，sad的比较级是sadder。故填sadder。 【70题详解】 句意：就在那时，一只猴子经过并发现孔雀不开心。根据“passed by”和“found”可知，二者是顺承动作，用连词and连接。故填and。 【71题详解】 句意：夜莺有如此美妙的声音，我为什么没有？根据“a beautiful voice.”及备选词可知，“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”是固定结构，修饰a beautiful voice，用such。故填such。 【72题详解】 句意：每个生物在他/她自己的方式上都是特别的。根据“his or her own way.”及备选词可知，in one’s own way是固定短语，意为“以某人自己的方式”。故填in。 【73题详解】 句意：只要接受你所拥有的，并充分利用它。根据“Just accept”及备选词可知，accept后是宾语从句，从句中have缺宾语，用what引导，表示“……的东西”。故填what。 【74题详解】 句意：孔雀明白自己拿自己和别人比较是多么愚蠢，也明白了自己忘记了自身的优势。根据“The peacock understood how silly he was in comparing himself to others and”及备选词可知，此处表示自己忘记了自身优势，and连接并列成分，与comparing himself to others并列，形式要一致，forget的动名词是forgetting。故填forgetting。 【75题详解】 句意：他意识到每个人在某些方面都是特别的。根据“was special in some ways.”及备选词可知，这里指每个人都有特别之处，everyone“每个人”符合题意。故填everyone。 【76题详解】 句意：自我接纳是通往幸福的第一步。根据“Self-acceptance is the first”及备选词可知，the first step to...是固定表达，意为“通往……的第一步”。故填step。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $