期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习（外研版2012）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 期末复习之用单词正确形式填空100题 (全册重点单词) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1．Mr. Li has taught English in this school for twenty years. (near) 【答案】nearly 【详解】句意：李老师在这所学校教英语将近二十年了。根据“Mr. Li has taught English in this school for…twenty years.”可知，这里需要一个副词修饰数词twenty years，near的副词形式nearly表示“将近、几乎”，符合语境及语法要求。故填nearly。 2．My new flat is on the floor of the building. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：我的新公寓在这栋楼的第九层。根据“My new flat is on the ... floor of the building. ”以及所给单词“nine”可知，此处表示楼层顺序，应用序数词。nine的序数词是ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 3．He watched the show in the theater , not saying a word. (silent) 【答案】silently 【详解】句意：他在剧院里静静地看演出，一句话也不说。silent意为“沉默的；安静的”，此处需要用副词修饰动词watched，silent的副词形式是silently。故填silently。 4．Neither his sister nor he (reply) to their father’s letter yet. They are both busy with their studies these days. 【答案】has replied 【详解】句意：他姐姐和他都还没有回复他们父亲的信。这些天他们都在忙于学习。根据“yet”可知，句子时态用现在完成时have/has done，neither ... nor连接主语时，谓语遵循“就近原则”，就近的主语是he，助动词用has。故填has replied。 5．After some rainy days, the sun finally came out and (shine) brightly. 【答案】shone 【详解】句意：几天下雨后，太阳终于出来了，明亮地照耀着。根据“the sun finally came out and...”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处用过去式shone。故填shone。 6．I don’t know how to deal with my (shy). 【答案】shyness 【详解】句意：我不知道如何应对我的害羞。shy “害羞的”，形容词。空格前有形容词性物主代词my，此处需用名词形式作宾语。故填shyness。 7．I wrote down the name of the hotel for future . (refer) 【答案】reference 【详解】句意：我记下了酒店的名字，以备将来参考。refer “参考”，动词。空格前有形容词future，此处需用名词形式，for future reference是固定短语，意为“供日后参考”。故填reference。 8．The rivers and the hills in Guilin are the (nature) wonders of the world. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：桂林的山水是世界上的自然奇观。空格后名词“wonders”需要形容词来修饰，构成“形容词+名词”的常用搭配；因此这里应用nature的形容词形式natural“自然的、天然形成的”，在句中作定语，修饰“wonders”。故填natural。 9．Both of them had nothing to say, so they sat there and looked at each other (silent). 【答案】silently 【详解】句意：他们俩都无话可说，于是便坐在那儿，默默地对望着。空格前为动词短语looked at each other，此处需用副词修饰该动作，表示“沉默地、静静地”。silent的副词形式为silently。故填silently。 10．There are millions of (website) on the Internet. 【答案】websites 【详解】句意：互联网上有数百万个网站。根据“millions of”可知，其后应接可数名词复数形式，故填websites。 11．My hometown is in the (east) part of Henan. 【答案】eastern 【详解】句意：我的家乡在河南的东部。此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词part，所以用其形容词形式。故填eastern。 12．The plan was made out of repeated (discuss). 【答案】discussions 【详解】句意：这个计划是经过反复讨论制定的。 空格处所给参考单词为discuss。根据句中定语repeated提示，空格处应填入意为“讨论”的名词复数。动词discuss可转换为名词discussion，其复数形式为discussions，故答案为discussions。 13．He often （go）fishing in the river in spring. 【答案】goes 【详解】句意：他经常在春天到河里钓鱼。根据句中“often”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单，故填goes。 14．The baby (cry)．Please do something to make him stop crying. 【答案】is crying 【详解】句意：婴儿在哭喊。请想办法让他别哭了。本句缺谓语动词；根据下文“Please do something to make him stop crying请想办法让他别哭了”，可知婴儿的“cry哭闹”是正在进行的动作，需用“be doing”现在进行时结构。baby是单数第三人称，系词需用is，故填is crying。 15．At last the clouds (clear) and the rain stopped. 【答案】cleared 【详解】句意：最后乌云散去，雨停了。and连接并列结构，前后时态需一致；根据下文 and the rain stopped可知，动词需用过去式，故填cleared。 16．I’m （real）worried, because I can’t find my backpack. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：我确实着急，因为我没找到我的背包。空格在系动词和表语之间，填副词修饰形容词；real的副词形式为really。故答案为really。 17．Some man-made wonders are （excite）than natural ones. 【答案】more exciting 【详解】句意：有些人造奇迹比自然奇迹更令人兴奋。根据句中are是be动词可知，此处使用形容词；excite是动词，其形容词形式为excited或exciting，excited修饰“人”，exciting修饰“物”；主语wonders表示“物”，所以此处使用形容词exciting，再结合句中than可知，此处使用形容词的比较级more exciting。故填more exciting。 18．He （grow）vegetables in his garden and sold them. 【答案】grew 【详解】句意：他在花园里种蔬菜并出售。本句谓语动词是并列连词“and”连接的两个动词短语，这两个动词短语的时态应一致，sold是过去式，可知使用“grow”的过去式“grew”。故填grew。 19．She’s not allowed to go (swim) with her friends. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：她不被允许和朋友去游泳。go + V-ing（动名词），固定结构；swim动名词swimming，go swimming去游泳，符合语境。故填swimming。 20． （much） than fifty students would like to join in the sports meeting. 【答案】More 【详解】句意：超过五十个学生想参加运动会。more than“超过”，所以用much的比较级more，用于句首需大写首字母。故填More。 21．Kate (live) in China for nearly five years. 【答案】has lived 【详解】句意：凯特住在中国几乎五年。根据for nearly five years可知此处用现在完成时，主语Kate是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为has lived。 22．If it (rain) tomorrow, we won't go fishing. 【答案】rains 【详解】rains 句意：如果明天下雨，我们将不去钓鱼。if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，主语it是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故为rains。 23．My mother usually (wash) our clothes on weekends. 【答案】washes 【详解】句意：我的妈妈经常在周末洗我们的衣服。根据“usually”可知此处用一般现在时，主语my mother是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填washes。 24．The (twelve) month of the year is December, and it’s usually cold in northern China. 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：一年的第十二个月是十二月，在中国北方通常很冷。根据句子结构，空格处需要填入一个序数词来修饰“month”，表示“第几个月”。由提示词“twelve”可知，其对应的序数词是“twelfth”，表示“第十二”。在这里，“The twelfth month of the year”指的是“一年的第十二个月”，即十二月。故填twelfth。 25．He has just earned his MVP award for the team this season. (four) 【答案】fourth 【详解】句意：他刚刚赢得了本赛季球队的第四个MVP奖项。根据“his…MVP award”可知，此处表示“第四个MVP奖项”，需用序数词表示顺序，four“四”，基数词，其序数词形式为fourth。故填fourth。 26．The professor made an interesting at the meeting. (speak) 【答案】speech 【详解】句意： 这位教授在会议上发表了一场有趣的演讲。根据“The professor made an interesting...at the meeting. (speak)”可知，教授发表演讲，speech“演讲”，an后接名词单数形式。故填speech。 27．April 24 this year is China’s Space Day. (eight) 【答案】eighth 【详解】句意：今年的4月24日是中国第八个航天日。eight八，基数词，根据“April 24 this year is China’s...Space Day.”可知，此处应用序数词表示第八个，eight的序数词为eighth。故填eighth。 28．My aunt her passport on my desk and forgot to take it home. (lay) 【答案】laid 【详解】句意：我阿姨把她的护照放在我桌上，忘了带回家。lay“放置”，根据“and forgot to take it home”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式，lay的过去式为laid。故填laid。 29．We see the speech competition as a chance to prove . (we) 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：我们把演讲比赛看作是证明自己的机会。 考查反身代词。提示词we是人称代词主格，我们； 根据句意，可知应该是“证明我们自己”，判断句中需要的是反身代词，we的反身代词是ourselves，prove ourselves证明我们自己；故答案为ourselves。 30．Jack finally （fall）asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight. 【答案】fell 【详解】句意：午夜风渐渐减弱时，杰克终于睡着了。 fall asleep入睡，动词短语。本句为when引导的时间状语从句，结合句中was dying down及语境可知，午夜风减弱时，杰克终于睡着了，即从句为过去进行时，主句应为一般过去时，故此处应用所给动词的过去式fell。故答案为fell。 31．Among the four (season), I like spring best. 【答案】seasons 【详解】句意：在4个季节中，我最喜欢春天。根据空前基数词four可知，此空应填可数名词复数形式，故填seasons。 32．Meimei celebrated her (ten) birthday at home last Monday. 【答案】tenth 【详解】句意：梅梅上周一在家庆祝了自己的第十个生日。空格处所给参考单词为ten。根据句子结构，空格处应填入序数词，修饰名词birthday，基数词ten的序数词形式为tenth，意为“第十个”，符合句意，故填tenth。 33．I want to give (thank) to all my teachers. 【答案】thanks 【详解】句意：我要感谢我所有的老师。分析语境和空前give可知，在give后缺少宾语；根据空前give和空后to all my teachers以及提示词thank可知，这里用名词“感谢”作give的宾语，向所有的老师表示感谢用复数形式thanks。故填thanks。 34．Could you tell me how (celebrate) New Year? 【答案】to celebrate 【详解】句意：你能告诉我如何庆祝新年吗？由“Could you tell me how…”可知，此处应为“特殊疑问词+动词不定式+其它”作动词tell的直接宾语，故空格处应为动词不定式to celebrate。故填to celebrate。 35．The Spring Festival is a (tradition) festival in China. 【答案】trditional 【详解】句意：春节是中国的传统节日。 tradition“传统”，名词。这里需要用形容词traditional来修饰后面的名词festival，故填traditional。 36．The best way to learn English is by (listen) to the conversations in English 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：学英语最好的方式就是听英语对话。 listen“听”，动词。by为介词，后面的动词需要用动名词形式来做宾语，故填listening。 37．They went （camp）last month. 【答案】camping 【详解】句意：上个月他们去野营了。go doing sth意为“去做某事”，可知此处填动词V-ing形式，故填camping。 38．Happy National Day and enjoy (you), boys and girls! 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意：孩子们，国庆节快乐，玩得开心!结合语境、句意和空前enjoy可知，这里用短语“enjoy oneself玩得开心”；根据提示词you和空后boys and girls“男孩们和女孩们”可知，这里反身代词用复数，因而用you的反身代词的复数形式yourselves。故填yourselves。 39．Linda spent about two hours (paint) the picture. 【答案】painting 【详解】句意：琳达花了大约两个小时画这幅画。此处表达的是“花费时间做某事”，英语是spend time (in) doing sth，所以空格应用动名词作宾语，故填painting。 40．They write down their resolutions(决心) at the (begin) of the new school year. 【答案】beginning 【详解】句意：新学年开始时他们写下了他们的决心。at the beginning of为固定搭配，意为“在……的开始”，符合句意，故填beginning。 41．Wendy was happy when she saw the menu that included many delicious . (dish) 【答案】dishes 【详解】句意：温迪看到菜单上有许多美味佳肴时很高兴。dish可作可数名词，意为“菜肴”。delicious美味的，是形容词，修饰名词。由前面的many可知，这里填名词复数。故填dishes。 42．Flowers and (flag) are everywhere at the festival. 【答案】flags 【详解】句意：节日里到处都是鲜花和旗帜。flag“旗帜”，是可数名词，此空应与flowers构成并列关系，所以此空也应填名词的复数形式，故填flags。 43．He seems to have a sense for knowing that his brother will win.(six) 【答案】sixth 【详解】句意：他似乎有第六感，知道他哥哥能赢。six六，基数词，由语境可知此处表示“第六感”，用序数词sixth。故填sixth。 44．People all over the world celebrate New Year’s Day in (difference) ways. 【答案】different 【详解】句意：全世界的人们用不同的方式庆祝新年。“不同的”是形容词，所以difference要变成different, 故填different。 45．It’s very (noise) here. Please keep quiet. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：这里很吵闹。请保持安静。noise是名词，be动词后加形容词作表语，“吵闹的”是形容词noisy。故填noisy。 46．Can you teach me how to have (funny)? 【答案】fun 【详解】句意：你能教我如何玩得开心吗？have fun表示“玩得开心”，固定短语，fun为不可数名词。故填fun。 47．The government has done something to help the children get good education. (use) 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：政府已经做了一些有用的事来帮助孩子们获得良好的教育。use意为“使用；用处”，something后需要接形容词作后置定语，useful是use的形容词形式，意为“有用的”。故填useful。 48．The story of Spud Webb tells us not to lose heart when we fail. Failure is another chance to begin again. (simple) 【答案】simply 【详解】句意：斯普德・韦伯的故事告诉我们失败时不要灰心。失败只不过是重新开始的另一个机会。根据“is”和“another”可知，空格处应该用一个副词修饰another chance to begin again，simple的副词形式为simply，意为“只不过”，起强调作用。故填simply。 49．Students are taught to use common software, Word, Excel and Web Design. (include) 【答案】including 【详解】句意：学生们被教授使用常见软件，包括Word、Excel和网页设计相关工具。include“包含，包括”，动词，根据“Students are taught to use common software...Word, Excel and Web Design.”可知，此处应用介词，表示补充举例，including“包含”，介词。故填including。 50．He finished the work by (he). 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：他独自完成了这项工作。此处指“独自完成”，by oneself“独自”，此处用反身代词himself。故填himself。 51．He promised that he (treat) people nicely in the future. 【答案】would treat 【详解】句意：他承诺未来会友好地对待他人。根据“He promised”和“in the future”可知，此句为过去将来时，表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。treat“对待”，动词原形，其过去将来时形式为would treat。故填would treat。 52．What do you think is the greatest________（invent）of the twentieth century？ 【答案】invention 【分析】 【详解】句意：你认为二十世纪最伟大的发明是什么？此处被最高级greatest修饰，作表语，可知用名词单数。invent“发明”，是动词，故答案为invention。 53．All the volunteers tried their best to take care of the (wound) villagers. 【答案】wounded 【详解】句意：所有的志愿者都尽力照顾受伤的村民。根据句中“All the volunteers ”和“take care of”可知是照顾受伤的村民，空处应用形容词来修饰“villagers”，wounded意为“受伤的”，故填wounded。 54．Everyone has to have a (medicine) examination before going abroad. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意: 每个人出国前都要进行体检。根据所给词“medicine”以及空格前的“a”可知，空格上应该填形容词。medicine 医学，名词；medical 医学的，形容词；medical examination“体格检查”。故填medical。 55．The old man tried every (treat) the doctor suggested, but it has no use to his body. 【答案】treatment 【详解】句意: 老人尝试了医生建议的每一种治疗，但对他的身体没用。分析句子，“tried”（尝试）是谓语动词，所以but前面的句子缺少宾语，名词可以作宾语，故空格处应是名词；treat 治疗，动词；treatment 治疗，名词。every 每个，修饰单数名词，故空格处应是名词单数。故填treatment。 56．Give up ! It’s bad for your health. (smoke) 【答案】smoking 【详解】句意：戒烟！这对你的健康有害。give up doing sth.放弃做某事，故填smoking。 57．It is (amaze) that a 5-year-old boy can move such a big stone. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：一个5岁的男孩可以搬得动这么大一块石头，太令人惊奇了。根据句意和所给词汇可知，空处应填形容词，描述“5岁的男孩可以搬得动这么大一块石头”这件事情，用“amaze使惊奇”的形容词形式“amazing令人惊奇的”。故填amazing。 58．He always listens to the teacher (care), so he often gets good grades. 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：他总是认真听老师讲课，所以他经常取得好成绩。care“关心，关注”，名词。根据“ so he often gets good grades.”可知，此处是指他经常取得好成绩，是因为上课认真听讲。空格修饰前面的动词，故此处需用副词形式，care的形容词形式为careful“认真的”，careful的副词形式为carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。 59．Yesterday the young man climbed to the top of the mountain on (he) own. 【答案】his 【详解】句意：昨天那个年轻人独自爬上了山顶。on one’s own“独自”。one’s为形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 60．They had a(n) (happy) trip because of the bad weather. 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：由于天气不好，他们的旅行很不愉快。此空修饰名词trip，应填形容词。结合“because of the bad weather”可知，因为糟糕的天气，旅行不愉快，unhappy“不开心的”，故填unhappy。 61．Some (passenger) got off the bus when it stopped at the station. 【答案】passengers 【详解】句意：当公交车停靠在车站的时候，一些乘客下了车。“passenger”译为“乘客”，可数名词，前面有“some”修饰，名词要变成复数，故填passengers。 62．In winter some birds fly to the south because they’re (able) to live in the north. 【答案】unable 【详解】句意：冬天，一些鸟飞往南方，因为它们无法在北方生活。able“能够的”，是形容词，根据“In winter some birds fly to the south”可知冬天鸟飞向南方是因为它们不能在北方生活，unable“不能的”，故填unable。 63．The manager went abroad on (busy), but not for a holiday.    【答案】business 【详解】句意：经理出国是出差了，而不是去度假。根据“but not for a holiday.”可知，不是去度假，经理应是去出差了。busy“忙碌的”，是形容词，其名词形式是“生意”business。短语on business“出差”。故填business。 64．Your mobile phone needs (turn) off while having a meeting. 【答案】turning 【详解】句意：当开会的时候你的手机需要关机。此处“need”对应的主语是物，应用被动形式，need doing sth表示“某物需要被……”。故填turning。 65．She is (worry) about her final examination. 【答案】worried 【详解】句意：她担心她的期末考试。短语be worried about…“担心……”，所给单词worry“担心”，是动词，此处用形容词，worried“担心的”，是形容词。故填worried。 66．We are planning (visit) France this summer. 【答案】to visit 【详解】句意：我们计划这个夏天参观法国。plan to do something“计划做某事”，故填to visit。 67．Arguing cannot (address) your problem. 【答案】address 【详解】句意：争吵无法解决你的问题。address“解决”，动词，情态动词cannot后接动词原形，空处应填address。故填address。 68．Our teacher always explains the (physics) laws patiently to help us understand them better. 【答案】physical 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是耐心地解释物理定律，帮助我们更好地理解它们。分析句子可知，此处需要用形容词作定语修饰名词laws，physics“物理”，名词，其形容词为physical“物理的”。故填physical。 69．A good (rule) should always care about the lives of his people. 【答案】ruler 【详解】句意：一个好的统治者应该始终关心他的人民的生活。根据“A good ... should always care about the lives of his people.”可知，此处表示的是好的统治者应该始终关心他的人民的生活，ruler“统治者”符合，A后跟名词单数。故填ruler。 70．More attention should be paid to (control) his emotions. 【答案】controlling 【详解】句意：应该更加注意控制他的情绪。根据“pay attention to doing sth.”可知，此处使用动名词形式，表示“关注做某事”，故填controlling。 71．Angela likes reading books, especially books about physics and (chemical). 【答案】chemistry 【详解】句意：安吉拉喜欢读书，尤其是关于物理和化学的书。physics“物理”，and前后表并列，其后用chemical的名词形式chemistry表示“化学”。故填chemistry。 72．Young children need to sleep at (little) nine hours every night. Enough sleep is very important. 【答案】least 【详解】句意：小孩子每晚至少需要睡9个小时。充足的睡眠是非常重要的。at least“至少”，空格处应填入little的最高级least“最少的”，故填least。 73．I always feel nervous before the final （examine）. 【答案】exam/examination 【详解】句意：在期末考试之前，我总是感到紧张。“期末考试”final exam/examination，这里用名词单数。故填exam/ examination。 74．H7N9 has been under control, so it’s __________ (necessary) for people to get far too scared. 【答案】unnecessary 【详解】句意：H7N9已经在控制之下了，因此对于人们来说没有必要太过去害怕。necessary“必要的”，是形容词，根据It is+形容词+for sb to do sth表示“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，根据“H7N9 has been under control”可知，H7N9已经在控制之下了，因此人们没有必要太害怕，unnecessary“没有必要的”，是形容词，故填unnecessary。 75．The professor is very (knowledge) and he seems to know everything. 【答案】knowledgeable 【详解】句意：这位教授学识渊博，似乎什么都知道。根据“is”可知，此空需要一个形容词作表语，结合英文提示，knowledgeable符合句意。故填knowledgeable。 76．My younger brother (fail) in the exam, so my parents got angry with him. 【答案】failed 【详解】句意：我弟弟考试不及格，所以我父母对他很生气。根据“so my parents got angry with him”可知，此空需要一个动词过去式，结合英文提示，failed符合句意。故填failed。 77．His uncle would like to have him the radio, but he had had it repaired already. (repair) 【答案】repair 【详解】句意：他叔叔想让他修理收音机，但他已经叫人把它修好了。have sb do sth表示让某人做某事，为固定搭配，因此此处填动词原形。故填repair。 78．We must (deal) with the rubbish correctly so that we can reuse it better. 【答案】deal 【详解】句意：我们必须正确处理垃圾，这样我们可以更好地重复利用它。情态动词must后接动词原形，故填deal。 79．The young should do meaningful things instead of with phones all day. (play) 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：年轻人应该做一些有意义的事情，而不是整天玩手机。instead of doing sth，其后加动名词作宾语，故填playing。 80．Since you don’t like this (act) film, let’s watch a romantic one instead. 【答案】action 【详解】句意：既然你不喜欢这部动作片，那我们就看一部浪漫的电影吧。根据“Since you don’t like this…film, let’s watch a romantic one instead”可知，此处指动作电影，应用名词action“动作”作定语修饰名词film，action film“动作片”。故填action。 81．The children are thinking about (start) the school magazine. 【答案】starting 【详解】句意：孩子们正在考虑创办校刊。 thinking about“思考，考虑”，about是介词，后跟动名词。故答案填：starting。 82．You can make your own (decide). 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：你可以自己做决定。decide“决定”是动词。make a decision是固定搭配，意为“做决定”，因此填名词形式。故填decision。 83．Daming wasn’t (choose) for the team last time. 【答案】chosen 【详解】句意：上次大明没有入选该队。根据“Daming wasn’t … for the team”结合提示词可知，Daming与“choose”之间为被动关系，结合“last time”可知，此处为一般过去时的被动语态was done，choose“选择”，动词原形，其过去分词为chosen。故填chosen。 84．Zheng Qinwen’s excellent achievements in tennis make her the of our nation. (proud) 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：郑钦文在网球上的卓越成就使她成为我们国家的骄傲。根据“make her the...of our nation”可知，空处需填入一个名词，pride“骄傲”，不可数名词，the pride of our nation“我们国家的骄傲”。故填pride。 85．The teacher gave us a short to the poem Quiet Night Thoughts, which helped us understand Li Bai’s homesickness better. (introduce) 【答案】introduction 【详解】 句意：老师给我们简短介绍了《静夜思》这首诗，帮助我们更好地理解李白的思乡之情。根据“The teacher gave us a short ... to the poem Quiet Night Thoughts, which helped us understand Li Bai’s homesickness better.”可知，此处需要名词作gave的宾语，introduce的名词是introduction“介绍”，前有a，用其单数形式。故填introduction。 86．The car turned in the wrong (direct) and almost caused an accident. 【答案】direction 【详解】句意：那辆车拐错了方向，差点引发事故。direct“直接的；笔直的”。根据“wrong”可知，形容词修饰名词，“direct”的名词是“direction”，意为“方向”，此处指某一个具体的错误方向，用单数形式。故填direction。 87．They appear in a (fix) order and the cycle repeats every 12 years. 【答案】fixed 【详解】句意：它们以固定的顺序出现，且每12年循环一次。空处修饰名词“order”，填形容词作定语。fix“固定”，动词，形容词为fixed“固定的”。故填fixed。 88．He is a very (power) leader among Russians. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：他是一个在俄罗斯人中非常有影响力的领导者。根据“a very...leader...”可知，空处需形容词修饰名词leader，power“权力”为名词，其形容词为powerful，意为“强大的，有影响力的”。故填powerful。 89．With the (develop) of the modern farming, now everyone in China has enough food to eat. 【答案】development 【详解】句意：随着现代农业的发展，现在每个中国人都有足够的食物吃。develop“发展”，动词。with the development of表示“随着……的发展”。故填development。 90．The medical team is (main) made up of post-90s generation. 【答案】mainly 【详解】句意：医疗队主要由90后组成。根据句子结构和提示词可知，此空应填main的副词mainly“主要地”，作状语，修饰动词短语。故填mainly。 91．We were influenced deeply by the (power) speech. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：我们深受这篇强有力的演讲的影响。此处应用形容词powerful修饰名词“speech”，意为“有力量的”。故填powerful。 92．Travellers should be taught how to behave (proper) in public places. 【答案】properly 【详解】句意：应该教导旅行者在公共场所如何举止得体。此处应填副词来修饰动词behave，因此用proper的副词形式properly。故填properly。 93．Two years ago, Tom had a great time travelling around Europe. (centre) 【答案】central 【详解】句意：两年前，汤姆在中欧旅行过得很愉快。此空修饰名词Europe，表示“欧洲的中心地区”，应填形容词作定语。centre对应的形容词是central，意为“中心的”。故填central。 94．Peter has done several important chemistry experiments . (recent) 【答案】recently 【详解】句意：彼得最近做了几个重要的化学实验。“recent”是形容词，意为“最近的”，此处需要副词修饰动词“has done”，“recent”的副词形式是“recently”。故填recently。 95． (general) speaking, this problem is easy to solve. 【答案】Generally 【详解】句意：一般来说，这个问题很容易解决。general“普遍的”，形容词，根据“...speaking”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，general的副词形式为generally，置于句首首字母大写。故填Generally。 96．Kindness and patience can sometimes turn (enemy) into friends. 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意：善良和耐心有时能把敌人变成朋友。enemy“敌人”，名词；根据“...into friends”可知，此处指把敌人变成朋友，应用enemy的复数形式enemies，表示泛指。故填enemies。 97．The (important) of the Shenzhou-21 mission is that it helps China learn more about space. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：神舟二十一号任务的重要性在于，它帮助中国更多地了解太空。important“重要的”，形容词。根据“The...of the Shenzhou-21 mission is that it helps China learn more about space.”可知，此处表示神舟二十一号的重要性，应用名词，important的名词为importance。故填importance。 98．The sunshine is just like a burning fire. The longer I wait in the desert, the more I become. (hope) 【答案】hopeless 【详解】句意：阳光就像燃烧的火焰。我在沙漠中等得越久，就变得越绝望。根据“The longer I wait in the desert, the more...I become”可知， 设空处需填入形容词作表语。根据“like a burning fire”和“longer I wait”的暗示，此处应填入表示消极意义的“hopeless”，意为“绝望的”。故填hopeless。 99．The play was very (success) at the school theater last night. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：昨晚这个剧在学校剧院非常成功。分析句子结构可知，此处需要填一个形容词来描述“The play”（这个剧）的性质或状态。“success”是名词，意为“成功”，其形容词形式是“successful”，意为“成功的”。句子中“was very”后面需要接形容词来构成系表结构，表示“非常成功”。故填successful。 100．Tom speaks to others (polite) when he asks for help. 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：Tom在请求帮助时对他人说话很有礼貌。polite“有礼貌的”，为形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词短语“speaks to others”，polite的副词形式是politely。故填politely。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 期末复习之用单词正确形式填空100题 (全册重点单词) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1．Mr. Li has taught English in this school for twenty years. (near) 2．My new flat is on the floor of the building. (nine) 3．He watched the show in the theater , not saying a word. (silent) 4．Neither his sister nor he (reply) to their father’s letter yet. They are both busy with their studies these days. 5．After some rainy days, the sun finally came out and (shine) brightly. 6．I don’t know how to deal with my (shy). 7．I wrote down the name of the hotel for future . (refer) 8．The rivers and the hills in Guilin are the (nature) wonders of the world. 9．Both of them had nothing to say, so they sat there and looked at each other (silent). 10．There are millions of (website) on the Internet. 11．My hometown is in the (east) part of Henan. 12．The plan was made out of repeated (discuss). 13．He often （go）fishing in the river in spring. 14．The baby (cry)．Please do something to make him stop crying. 15．At last the clouds (clear) and the rain stopped. 16．I’m （real）worried, because I can’t find my backpack. 17．Some man-made wonders are （excite）than natural ones. 18．He （grow）vegetables in his garden and sold them. 19．She’s not allowed to go (swim) with her friends. 20． （much） than fifty students would like to join in the sports meeting. 21．Kate (live) in China for nearly five years. 22．If it (rain) tomorrow, we won't go fishing. 23．My mother usually (wash) our clothes on weekends. 24．The (twelve) month of the year is December, and it’s usually cold in northern China. 25．He has just earned his MVP award for the team this season. (four) 26．The professor made an interesting at the meeting. (speak) 27．April 24 this year is China’s Space Day. (eight) 28．My aunt her passport on my desk and forgot to take it home. (lay) 29．We see the speech competition as a chance to prove . (we) 30．Jack finally （fall）asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight. 31．Among the four (season), I like spring best. 32．Meimei celebrated her (ten) birthday at home last Monday. 33．I want to give (thank) to all my teachers. 34．Could you tell me how (celebrate) New Year? 35．The Spring Festival is a (tradition) festival in China. 36．The best way to learn English is by (listen) to the conversations in English 37．They went （camp）last month. 38．Happy National Day and enjoy (you), boys and girls! 39．Linda spent about two hours (paint) the picture. 40．They write down their resolutions(决心) at the (begin) of the new school year. 41．Wendy was happy when she saw the menu that included many delicious . (dish) 42．Flowers and (flag) are everywhere at the festival. 43．He seems to have a sense for knowing that his brother will win.(six) 44．People all over the world celebrate New Year’s Day in (difference) ways. 45．It’s very (noise) here. Please keep quiet. 46．Can you teach me how to have (funny)? 47．The government has done something to help the children get good education. (use) 48．The story of Spud Webb tells us not to lose heart when we fail. Failure is another chance to begin again. (simple) 49．Students are taught to use common software, Word, Excel and Web Design. (include) 50．He finished the work by (he). 51．He promised that he (treat) people nicely in the future. 52．What do you think is the greatest________（invent）of the twentieth century？ 53．All the volunteers tried their best to take care of the (wound) villagers. 54．Everyone has to have a (medicine) examination before going abroad. 55．The old man tried every (treat) the doctor suggested, but it has no use to his body. 56．Give up ! It’s bad for your health. (smoke) 57．It is (amaze) that a 5-year-old boy can move such a big stone. 58．He always listens to the teacher (care), so he often gets good grades. 59．Yesterday the young man climbed to the top of the mountain on (he) own. 60．They had a(n) (happy) trip because of the bad weather. 61．Some (passenger) got off the bus when it stopped at the station. 62．In winter some birds fly to the south because they’re (able) to live in the north. 63．The manager went abroad on (busy), but not for a holiday.    64．Your mobile phone needs (turn) off while having a meeting. 65．She is (worry) about her final examination. 66．We are planning (visit) France this summer. 67．Arguing cannot (address) your problem. 68．Our teacher always explains the (physics) laws patiently to help us understand them better. 69．A good (rule) should always care about the lives of his people. 70．More attention should be paid to (control) his emotions. 71．Angela likes reading books, especially books about physics and (chemical). 72．Young children need to sleep at (little) nine hours every night. Enough sleep is very important. 73．I always feel nervous before the final （examine）. 74．H7N9 has been under control, so it’s __________ (necessary) for people to get far too scared. 75．The professor is very (knowledge) and he seems to know everything. 76．My younger brother (fail) in the exam, so my parents got angry with him. 77．His uncle would like to have him the radio, but he had had it repaired already. (repair) 78．We must (deal) with the rubbish correctly so that we can reuse it better. 79．The young should do meaningful things instead of with phones all day. (play) 80．Since you don’t like this (act) film, let’s watch a romantic one instead. 81．The children are thinking about (start) the school magazine. 82．You can make your own (decide). 83．Daming wasn’t (choose) for the team last time. 84．Zheng Qinwen’s excellent achievements in tennis make her the of our nation. (proud) 85．The teacher gave us a short to the poem Quiet Night Thoughts, which helped us understand Li Bai’s homesickness better. (introduce) 86．The car turned in the wrong (direct) and almost caused an accident. 87．They appear in a (fix) order and the cycle repeats every 12 years. 88．He is a very (power) leader among Russians. 89．With the (develop) of the modern farming, now everyone in China has enough food to eat. 90．The medical team is (main) made up of post-90s generation. 91．We were influenced deeply by the (power) speech. 92．Travellers should be taught how to behave (proper) in public places. 93．Two years ago, Tom had a great time travelling around Europe. (centre) 94．Peter has done several important chemistry experiments . (recent) 95． (general) speaking, this problem is easy to solve. 96．Kindness and patience can sometimes turn (enemy) into friends. 97．The (important) of the Shenzhou-21 mission is that it helps China learn more about space. 98．The sunshine is just like a burning fire. The longer I wait in the desert, the more I become. (hope) 99．The play was very (success) at the school theater last night. 100．Tom speaks to others (polite) when he asks for help. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $