精品解析： 湖南省怀化市通道县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是2024年下期七年级英语期中质量监测听力考试。听力测试现在开始，所有的听力材料将以中速朗读两遍，请同学们做好准备。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, excuse me, what is your name? I am Jenny . Miller. Excuse me, what is your name? I am Jenny Miller. Too, Linda, what's that? It's a White ruler. Linda, what's that? It's a White ruler. Three, what's your favorite subject, Lucy. my favorite subject is geography. What's your favorite subject, Lucy? My favorite . subject is geography. For, look, there are . some horses on the farm. They look beautiful. Yes, let me count one, two, three. Oh, there are five. Look, there are some horses on the farm. They look beautiful. Yes, let me can't. One, two, three, oh, there are five. Five, mary, where are your . kids on the chair? Mary, where are your kids? They are on the chair. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。Hello, Grace. how are you? Hello, eric, i'm fine. Thank you. What's this? It's AC. D. Hello, Grace. how are you? Hello, eric, i'm fine. Thank you. What's this? It's AC. D. 听第七段。材料回答第8至9题。Lisa, do you have baseballs? Yes, I have two baseballs. What about you? Bell, I have two soccer balls. Do you like? No, I think IT is difficult. My brother, think so easy. I think you're brother and I can place . of the next week sounds great. Lisa, do you have baseballs? Yes, I have two baseballs. What about you? Bell, I have two soccer balls. Do you like soccer? No, I think IT is difficult. My brother think so easy. I think you're brother and I can place. So the next week sounds great. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。Sarah, is that school bag on the teacher's desk? ours? No, my school bag is on my desk. Is the yellow job? yes. IT is. It's nice. Thank you. Sarah, is that schoolbag on the teacher's desk? ours? No, my school bag is on . my desk. Is the yellow hat yours? yes. IT is, is nice. Thank you. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Mom, where is my baseball? Your baseball, I don't know. Is IT under the blue chair? mike? no. IT isn't my english book is under . IT is IT in the . White bookcase? Oh, no. But my cup is in IT. I think you can find . this in your bag. Yes, it's here. Thanks, mom. Mom, where is my baseball? Your baseball, I don't know. Is IT under the blue chair? Mike, no. IT isn't. My english book is under . IT is IT in the . White bookcase? Oh, no. But my cup is in IT. I think you can find this. your bag. Yes, it's here. Thanks, mom. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Hi, lily. Can I ask you some questions? Okay. what is in your schoolbag? Two notebooks. a set of keys and an english book? What do you like for . breakfast? I have eggs, bread and milk. Do you like . sports? Yes, I like basketball is interesting. Who do you play basketball with? I play with my classmates. Hi lily. Can I ask you some questions? Okay, what is in . your schoolbag? Two notebooks. a set of keys and an english book? What do you like . for breakfast? I have eggs, bread and milk. Do you like . sports? Yes, I like. Basketball is interesting. Who do you play basketball with? I play with my classmates. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Welcome to our new school. Number six, middle school. IT is large and beautiful. There are thirty four classes, three hundred teachers and seventeen hundred students in the school, and you can see many trees and flowers. The teachers are in the office building and the students are in the classroom building. The big playground is behind the office building. After class, many students play basketball in IT. The library is behind the classroom building, and students can borrow some books from IT. The food in the dining hall is very delicious, and all of us like IT. Welcome to a new school. Number six, middle school. IT is lot and beautiful. There are thirty four classes, three hundred teachers and seventeen hundred students in the school, and you can see many trees and flowers. The teachers are in the office building and the students are in the classroom building. The big playground is behind the office building after class, many students play basketball in IT. The library is behind the classroom building, and students can borrow some books from IT. The food in the dining hall is very delicious, and all of us like IT. 听力考试到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，监考老师请关机。 2024年下期七年级期中质量监测 英 语（试题卷） 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。 2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。 3. 选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。 4. 本试卷共61小题，满分100分；全部试卷共8页，其中试题卷6页，答题卡2页。100分钟完成。完成后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回，答题卡按要求密封。 G o o d l u c k ! 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Miller. C. Brown. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, what is your name? W: I am Jenny Miller. 2. What colour is the ruler? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Blue. C. Green. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, what’s that? W: It’s a white ruler. 3. What is Lucy’s favorite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Biology. C. Geography. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favorite subject, Lucy? W: My favorite subject is geography. 4. How many horses are there on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look! There are some horses on the farm. They look beautiful. M: Yes. Let me count. One, two, three... Oh, there are five. 5. Where are the keys? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are on the chair. B. They are under the chair. C. They are on the bag. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, where are your keys? W: They are on the chair. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the boy’s name? A. Eric. B. Dale. C. Frank. 7. What’s this? A. A UFO. B. A TV. C. A CD. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Grace! How are you? W: Hello, Eric! I’m fine, thank you. M: What’s this? W: It’s a CD. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Bill have? A. Two baseballs. B. One basketball. C. Two soccer balls. 9. What does Lisa think of soccer? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Boring. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, do you have baseballs? W: Yes. I have two baseballs. What about you, Bill? M: I have two soccer balls. Do you like soccer? W: No. I think it is difficult. My brother thinks it’s easy. M: I think your brother and I can play soccer next week. W: Sounds great! 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Sara’s schoolbag? A. It’s under her chair. B. It’s on her desk. C. It’s in her desk. 11. Whose hat is it? A. Sara’s. B. Mary’s. C. Lily’s. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sara, is that schoolbag on the teacher’s desk yours? W: No, my schoolbag is on my desk. M: Is the yellow hat yours? W: Yes, it is. M: It’s nice. W: Thank you. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is under the blue chair? A. Mike’s English book. B. Mike’s bag. C. Mike’s cup. 13. What color is the bookcase? A. It’s white. B. It’s black. C. It’s red. 14. Where is Mike’s baseball? A. On his bed. B. In his bag. C. On the sofa. 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, where is my baseball? W: Your baseball? I don’t know. Is it under the blue chair, Mike? M: No, it isn’t. My English book is under it. W: Is it in the white bookcase? M: Oh, no. But my cup is in it. W: I think you can find it in your bag. M: Yes, it’s here. Thanks, Mom. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is in the girl’s schoolbag? A. One notebook, a set of keys and an English book. B. Two notebooks, a set of keys and an English book. C. Two notebooks, a set of keys and a Chinese book. 16. What does the girl like for breakfast? A. Bread. B. Apples. C. Carrots. 17. Who does the girl play basketball with? A. Her parents. B. Her brother. C. Her classmates. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Li Ling. Can I ask you some questions? W: OK! M: What is in your schoolbag? W: Two notebooks, a set of keys and an English book. M: What do you like for breakfast? W: I have eggs, bread and milk. M: Do you like sports? W: Yes. I like basketball. It’s interesting. M: Who do you play basketball with? W: I play with my classmates. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many classes are there in the school? A. 50. B. 44. C. 34. 19. Where is the big playground ? A. Behind the office building. B. In front of the classroom building. C. Beside the library. 20. What do students do after school? A. They play basketball. B. They read books. C. They go home. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to our new school, No. 6 Middle School. It is large and beautiful. There are 34 classes, 300 teachers and 1,700 students in the school. And you can see many trees and flowers. The teachers are in the office building, and the students are in the classroom building. The big playground is behind the office building. After class, many students play basketball in it. The library is behind the classroom building and students can borrow some books from it. The food in the dining hall is very delicious and all of us like it. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满30分） 第一节 （共11小题，满分22分） 阅读选择，阅读下面A、B、 C、D四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Hello, I am Lucy. This is my uncle’s farm. It is a big farm! This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: See all kinds of small animals. Make a cake. Pick vegetables and fruits. Go fishing in the river. Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant. What you can’t do: Don’t feed animals with your own (自己的) food. Never swim in the river. You should pay: $5.00 for an adult (成年人) $10.00 for a child (over 3 years old) Tel: 892-5874 E-mail: childrenstar@hotmail.com 21. When can we go to the farm? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon. 22. What can we do if we go to the farm? A. We can swim in the river. B. We can feed animals with our own food. C. We can pick vegetables and fruits. 23. How much should two adults and a child (over 10) pay for the trip to the farm? A. $10. B. $20. C. $30. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西叔叔农场的开放时间、允许与禁止的活动、票价以及联系方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.”可知，农场的开放时间为周一至周五的上午9:30至下午4:30。选项A周二上午在此时间范围内。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What you can do”部分列表中的“Pick vegetables and fruits.”可知，在农场可以采摘蔬菜和水果。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据票价信息“$5.00 for an adult”和“$10.00 for a child (over 3 years old)”可知，成人票5美元/人，儿童票（3岁以上）10美元/人。题目中为两个成人（2×$5=$10）和一个超过10岁的儿童（$10），总费用为$10+$10=$20。故选B。 B Mr. Green is our English teacher. We all like his interesting classes. Mr. Green is a tall and strong man. He is 40 years old, but he looks very young. He likes music. He is good at singing English songs. He teaches us an English song every week. That makes learning English great fun. He also likes doing sports. He often plays tennis at weekends. Mr. Green has a son. His name is Tommy. He is a student at our school. Basketball is his favourite sport. He plays it every day. It makes him happy. His favourite clothes are his T-shirt and shorts. He says they’re comfortable. And he always wears his “lucky” socks for matches. They’re really old, but he thinks they help him play basketball well. He also likes Chinese. He can speak it well, but he’s not good at writing. 24. What makes Tommy happy? A. Playing basketball. B. Singing English songs. C. Learning Chinese. 25. What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese? A. 自信的 B. 舒服的 C. 愉快的 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr. Green’s dream is to be a tennis player. B. Tommy often wears old socks in matches. C. Tommy is good at writing Chinese. 27. What is the best title of the passage? A. Our English teacher B. Tommy’s favourite sport C. Mr. Green and his son 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语老师格林先生的外貌、爱好以及他的儿子汤米的兴趣爱好与生活习惯。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Basketball is his favourite sport. He plays it every day. It makes him happy.”可知，打篮球让汤米感到开心。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“His favourite clothes are his T-shirt and shorts. He says they’re comfortable.”可知，此处应描述衣物穿着的感受，所以意为“舒服的”。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“And he always wears his ‘lucky’ socks for matches. They’re really old...”可知，汤米在比赛时总是穿着那双很旧的“幸运袜”，所以B项正确。故选B。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。全文前半部分介绍格林老师的外貌、爱好，后半部分介绍他的儿子汤米的兴趣和生活习惯，内容围绕父子二人展开。因此，“格林先生和他的儿子”是最全面、最贴切的标题。故选C。 C What colour is the sea? It’s blue. What colour is the grass? It’s green. What colour are the strawberries? They’re red. Everything in the world has its colour. Our art teacher tells us that red, blue and green are three primary colors (三原色). If we put red and green together, we can get yellow; if we put red and blue together, we can get purple. We all live in a colourful world. Different colors can give us different feelings (感觉) and different colors have different meanings (意思). The same colour also has different meanings in different places. In China, people like red very much because they think red can bring good luck to them. But in some European (欧洲) countries, it means anger (愤怒). In most countries in the world, people like green, but people from England and Japan don’t like it. In Australia, people think that black cats can bring them good luck, but in America, people think the white cat is a lucky cat. 28. What are three primary colors? 　　　 A. The color of grass. B. Red, blue and green. C. Six different colors. 29. If we put blue and red together, what colour can we get? A Green. B. Yellow. C. Purple. 30. Which countries don’t like the colour green? A. China and Thailand. B. Japan and England. C. Australia and America. 31. What is the passage about? A. Everything has its colour. B. Good colours in the world. C. Colours and their different meanings. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了世界万物颜色的构成、不同颜色混合的结果以及不同颜色在不同地方所代表的不同意义。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our art teacher tells us that red, blue and green are three primary colors (三原色).”可知，三原色是红、蓝、绿。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“if we put red and blue together, we can get purple.”可知，把蓝色和红色混合在一起可以得到紫色。故选C 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In most countries in the world, people like green, but people from England and Japan don't like it.”可知，英国和日本不喜欢绿色。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了不同颜色在不同地方所代表的不同意义。故选C。 第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从文后方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anna is a middle school student. ____32____ She is thirteen. She studies in Class Five, Grade Seven. Her Chinese teacher is Mrs. Liu and she finds Chinese really difficult. ____33____ But she doesn’t play it well. She likes basketball, too. And she is very good at it. Now she lives in her uncle David’s house. ____34____ In her bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a picture, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. ____35____ The clock is blue. It’s on the table. The door and the window are yellow. There is a map of China. There is also a picture of her family. Both of them are on the wall. A. She has a big and nice bedroom. B. She doesn’t like Chinese. C. She likes playing soccer with her classmates. D And it’s always under the table. E. She is from Australia. 【答案】32. E 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生Anna的基本信息，包括她的年龄、班级、学习科目、兴趣爱好以及她卧室的陈设情况。 【32题详解】 根据“Anna is a middle school student... She is thirteen.”可知，此处需要补充Anna的背景信息。选项E“她来自澳大利亚。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“But she doesn’t play it well. She likes basketball, too.”可知，“it”指代前文提到的某项运动，且后文用“too”表示她也喜欢篮球。因此，此处需要先提及她喜欢的另一项运动。选项C“她喜欢和同学们踢足球。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Now she lives in her uncle David’s house... In her bedroom you can see”可知，此处从介绍居住地点过渡到具体描述卧室，需要一个句子来引出卧室。选项A“她有一间大而漂亮的卧室。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“The cat is black. Its name is Mimi...”可知，此处需要一个关于猫的位置或状态的句子来完成对猫的描述。选项D“它总是在桌子下面。”符合语境。故选D。 E. She is from Australia. 第三部分 知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Peter is from England. But now, he ____36____ to Beijing No. 1 Middle School every day. He is a new ____37____ there. There are fifty students in his class, ____38____ boys and twenty girls. Jim and Rick are his ____39____. Jim is a(n) ____40____ boy, too. But Rick is from Canada. They are in the same class. They like China. There are a lot of things like ____41____ and chairs in their classroom. And there is a smart whiteboard in the front of the ____42____. Next to the classroom building is the library. There are many ____43____ in it. Peter likes reading books there in the afternoon. Behind the library is the sports hall. Peter often ____44____ basketball with his friends after school. The building near the sports hall is for ____45____. There are four science labs in it. 36. A. goes B. writes C. listens 37. A. actor B. driver C. student 38. A. fifty B. thirty C. twenty 39. A. brothers B. friends C. teachers 40. A. Canadian B. Chinese C. English 41. A. desks B. trees C. cats 42. A. shop B. classroom C. playground 43. A. toys B. boxes C. books 44. A. plays B. opens C. helps 45. A. lunch B. sports C. science 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国男孩彼得在北京一中的学习生活，包括他的班级构成、朋友、教室设施及校园建筑分布，展现了他的日常校园活动。 【36题详解】 句意：但是现在，他每天去北京一中上学。 goes去；writes写；listens听。根据“...to Beijing No. 1 Middle School every day”，可知是“去”学校，应用“goes to school”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他是那里的一个新学生。 actor演员；driver司机；student学生。根据全文介绍彼得在学校的生活，且与“new”搭配，可知他是“新学生”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他班上有五十名学生，三十名男生和二十名女生。 fifty五十；thirty三十；twenty二十。根据前文“There are fifty students in his class”和后文“twenty girls”可知，男生人数应为总数50减去女生20，等于30。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：吉姆和瑞克是他的朋友。 brothers兄弟；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“...But Rick is from Canada. They are in the same class.”可知，最合理的关系是“朋友”。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：吉姆也是一个英国男孩。 Canadian加拿大的；Chinese中国的；English英国的。根据前文“Peter is from England.”，且本句有“too”，可知吉姆与彼得同国籍，也是“英国的”。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：在他们的教室里有很多像桌子和椅子这样的东西。 desks桌子；trees树；cats猫。根据“...and chairs in their classroom”可知，与“chairs”并列，并且属于教室中的物品的应是“desks”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：在教室的前面有一块智能白板。 shop商店；classroom教室；playground操场。根据前文“in their classroom”可知，白板应在“教室”里。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：里面有很多书。 toys玩具；boxes盒子；books书。根据前句“Next to... is the library.”及“Peter likes reading books there”可知，图书馆里应有“books”。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：彼得经常放学后和他的朋友们打篮球。 plays玩；opens打开；helps帮助。与“basketball”搭配，表示进行篮球运动，应用“plays”。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：体育馆附近的那栋楼是用于科学的。 lunch午餐；sports运动；science科学。根据后句“There are four science labs in it.”，可知这栋楼是用于“科学”教学与实验的。故选C。 第二节 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不超过三个单词) Hello, I am a little pig. My name’s Peppa. Many people know my name because they can see ____46____ (I) on TV. This is my room. Here are some nice photos on the wall. Look at the first one. ____47____ (that) are my parents Dad Pig and Mum Pig and that is my little brother George. I read books every day and he always ____48____ (ask) me for help. My ____49____ (friend) are in the next photo. ____50____ (They) names are Danny Dog and Suzy Sheep. The two hats in my hands are theirs. On the desk ____51____ (be) a radio and a clock. I lost the radio ____52____ George helped me find it in the classroom. ____53____ the bookcase are some books and three CDs. The CDs are my English ____54____ (teacher). She is Linda. We like _____55_____ (she) very much. And she always helps us with English. 【答案】46. me 47. Those 48. asks 49. friends 50. Their 51. are 52. but 53. In 54. teacher’s 55. her 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了小猪佩奇介绍自己的家人、朋友以及自己房间里的物品的相关情况。 【46题详解】 句意：很多人知道我的名字，因为他们能在电视上看到我。动词“see”后接宾语，需用人称代词的宾格形式，I的宾格为me。故填me。 【47题详解】 句意：那些是我的父母猪爸爸和猪妈妈，那个是我的弟弟乔治。根据“are”可知，主语为复数，that的复数形式为those，句首首字母需大写。故填Those。 【48题详解】 句意：我每天都读书，他总是向我求助。主语“he”是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，谓语动词ask需用第三人称单数形式asks。故填asks。 【49题详解】 句意：我的朋友们在下一张照片里。根据“are”可知，主语为复数，friend的复数形式为friends。故填friends。 【50题详解】 句意：他们的名字是小狗丹尼和小羊苏西。空格处作定语修饰名词“names”，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，句首首字母需大写。故填Their。 【51题详解】 句意：桌子上有一台收音机和一个时钟。本句为倒装句，主语是“a radio and a clock”，表示复数概念，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用are。故填are。 【52题详解】 句意：我把收音机弄丢了，但乔治帮我在教室里找到了它。前半句“丢了收音机”和后半句“找到收音机”为转折关系，需用转折连词but连接。故填but。 【53题详解】 句意：书架里有一些书和三张光盘。根据“the bookcase are some books and three CDs.”可知，是指书和CD在书架里，应用介词in，句首首字母需大写。故填In。 【54题详解】 句意：这些光盘是我的英语老师的。此处表示“英语老师的光盘”，需用名词所有格形式，teacher的所有格为teacher’s。故填teacher’s。 【55题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢她。动词“like”后接宾语，需用人称代词的宾格形式，she的宾格为her。故填her。 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节， 满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Dear Shirley Brown, It’s good to know about your school in the UK. I think your school is nice and your school life is fun. In the e­mail, you ask me about my school. Now let me tell you. The name of my school is Jingwai Primary School. It is in Yunnan, China. It opened in 2000. It is not big. There are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school. But I think my school is really cool. Do you know why I think so? Well, in my school, we students not only have lessons with teachers, but also have farm work to do. Our teachers are happy to teach us how to do farm work and we are happy to learn it. We all think it’s useful and fun. We grow (种植) vegetables and fruit in our free time. We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe (成熟). They are healthy. And you know what? There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it. Oh, I really love my school! What do you think of my school? Yours, Anna Green 56. Why does Anna write this e­mail to Shirley? _________________________________________________________ 57. How old is Anna’s school? _________________________________________________________ 58. What does Anna think of (认为) doing farm work at school? _________________________________________________________ 59. Is Anna’s school good? _________________________________________________________ 60. 将画线部分的英文译成中文。 _________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Because Shirley asks Anna about her school. 57. It is 24 years old. 58. It is useful and fun. 59. Yes, it is. 60. 我们学校有一个小动物园。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Anna向Shirley介绍自己学校的相关情况，包括学校位置、规模、特色活动等。 【56题详解】 根据“In the e­mail, you ask me about my school. Now let me tell you.”可知，Shirley询问Anna关于她学校的情况。故填Because Shirley asks Anna about her school. 【57题详解】 根据“It opened in 2000.”以及和当前年份2024年可推算学校有24年历史。故填It is 24 years old. 【58题详解】 根据“We all think it’s useful and fun.”可知，Anna认为在学校做农活是有用且有趣的。故填It is useful and fun. 【59题详解】 根据“But I think my school is really cool.”以及文中对学校特色活动等的描述可知，Anna认为她的学校很好。故填Yes, it is. 【60题详解】 There is“有”；a small zoo“一个小动物园”；in our school“在我们的学校”。故填我们学校有一个小动物园。 第二节 书面表达 (共1题，计15分) 61. 你校英语角将举办活动，让大家介绍自己在初中生活中认识的新朋友。假如你是滕飞，请根据表格内容写一篇70词左右的短文介绍你的新朋友Jenny Smith。 Jenny’s birthday … Jenny’s family … Her favorite sport and food … Why does she like them? … Hi, I’m Teng Fei. This is my friend, Jenny Smith. She is from England. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She wants to know you and make friends with you. What about you? 【答案】例文 Hi, I’m Teng Fei. This is my friend, Jenny Smith. She is from England. Her birthday is on September 20th. There are three kind people in her warm family—her parents and her. She really likes eating fresh fruit and vegetables a lot because they are good for her health. Her favorite sport is basketball. When she has free time, she often plays it with me in the nearby small park. Such exercise helps keep her very healthy and full of energy. She wants to know you and make friends with you. What about you? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏对好朋友Jenny Smith个人信息介绍要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，为下文介绍好朋友作铺垫； 第二步：具体介绍好朋友Jenny Smith，包括基本信息、家庭情况、喜欢的食物、喜欢的运动和共同活动等内容； 第三步：总结全文，表达她想交友的意愿并询问对方想法。 [亮点词汇] ①three kind people三个善良的人 ②likes eating fresh fruit and vegetables a lot非常喜欢吃新鲜水果和蔬菜 ③favorite sport最喜欢的运动 ④in the nearby small park在附近的小公园里 ⑤full of energy充满活力 [高分句型] ①There are three kind people in her warm family—her parents and her. (破折号起解释说明) ②She really likes eating fresh fruit and vegetables a lot because they are good for her health. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年下期七年级期中质量监测 英 语（试题卷） 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。 2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。 3. 选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。 4. 本试卷共61小题，满分100分；全部试卷共8页，其中试题卷6页，答题卡2页。100分钟完成。完成后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回，答题卡按要求密封。 G o o d l u c k ! 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Miller. C. Brown. 2. What colour is the ruler? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Blue. C. Green. 3. What is Lucy’s favorite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Biology. C. Geography. 4. How many horses are there on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 5. Where are the keys? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are on the chair. B. They are under the chair. C. They are on the bag. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the boy’s name? A. Eric. B. Dale. C. Frank. 7. What’s this? A. A UFO. B. A TV. C. A CD. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Bill have? A. Two baseballs. B. One basketball. C. Two soccer balls. 9. What does Lisa think of soccer? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Boring. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Sara’s schoolbag? A. It’s under her chair. B. It’s on her desk. C. It’s in her desk. 11. Whose hat is it? A. Sara’s. B. Mary’s. C. Lily’s. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is under the blue chair? A. Mike’s English book. B. Mike’s bag. C. Mike’s cup. 13. What color is the bookcase? A. It’s white. B. It’s black. C. It’s red. 14. Where is Mike’s baseball? A. On his bed. B. In his bag. C. On the sofa. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is in the girl’s schoolbag? A. One notebook, a set of keys and an English book. B. Two notebooks, a set of keys and an English book. C. Two notebooks, a set of keys and a Chinese book. 16. What does the girl like for breakfast? A. Bread. B. Apples. C. Carrots. 17. Who does the girl play basketball with? A. Her parents. B. Her brother. C. Her classmates. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many classes are there in the school? A. 50. B. 44. C. 34. 19. Where is the big playground ? A. Behind the office building. B. In front of the classroom building. C Beside the library. 20. What do students do after school? A. They play basketball. B. They read books. C. They go home. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满30分） 第一节 （共11小题，满分22分） 阅读选择，阅读下面A、B、 C、D四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Hello, I am Lucy. This is my uncle’s farm. It is a big farm! This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: See all kinds of small animals. Make a cake. Pick vegetables and fruits. Go fishing in the river. Enjoy the food at a farmhouse restaurant. What you can’t do: Don’t feed animals with your own (自己的) food. Never swim in the river. You should pay: $5.00 for an adult (成年人) $1000 for a child (over 3 years old) Tel: 892-5874 E-mail: childrenstar@hotmail.com 21. When can we go to the farm? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon. 22. What can we do if we go to the farm? A. We can swim in the river. B. We can feed animals with our own food. C. We can pick vegetables and fruits. 23. How much should two adults and a child (over 10) pay for the trip to the farm? A. $10. B. $20. C. $30. B Mr. Green is our English teacher. We all like his interesting classes. Mr. Green is a tall and strong man. He is 40 years old, but he looks very young. He likes music. He is good at singing English songs. He teaches us an English song every week. That makes learning English great fun. He also likes doing sports. He often plays tennis at weekends. Mr. Green has a son. His name is Tommy. He is a student at our school. Basketball is his favourite sport. He plays it every day. It makes him happy. His favourite clothes are his T-shirt and shorts. He says they’re comfortable. And he always wears his “lucky” socks for matches. They’re really old, but he thinks they help him play basketball well. He also likes Chinese. He can speak it well, but he’s not good at writing. 24. What makes Tommy happy? A Playing basketball. B. Singing English songs. C. Learning Chinese. 25. What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese? A. 自信的 B. 舒服的 C. 愉快的 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr. Green’s dream is to be a tennis player. B. Tommy often wears old socks in matches. C. Tommy is good at writing Chinese. 27. What is the best title of the passage? A. Our English teacher B. Tommy’s favourite sport C. Mr. Green and his son C What colour is the sea? It’s blue. What colour is the grass? It’s green. What colour are the strawberries? They’re red. Everything in the world has its colour. Our art teacher tells us that red, blue and green are three primary colors (三原色). If we put red and green together, we can get yellow; if we put red and blue together, we can get purple. We all live in a colourful world. Different colors can give us different feelings (感觉) and different colors have different meanings (意思). The same colour also has different meanings in different places. In China, people like red very much because they think red can bring good luck to them. But in some European (欧洲) countries, it means anger (愤怒). In most countries in the world, people like green, but people from England and Japan don’t like it. In Australia, people think that black cats can bring them good luck, but in America, people think the white cat is a lucky cat. 28. What are three primary colors? 　　　 A. The color of grass. B. Red, blue and green. C. Six different colors. 29. If we put blue and red together, what colour can we get? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Purple. 30. Which countries don’t like the colour green? A. China and Thailand. B. Japan and England. C. Australia and America. 31. What is the passage about? A. Everything has its colour. B. Good colours in the world. C. Colours and their different meanings. 第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从文后方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anna is a middle school student. ____32____ She is thirteen. She studies in Class Five, Grade Seven. Her Chinese teacher is Mrs. Liu and she finds Chinese really difficult. ____33____ But she doesn’t play it well. She likes basketball, too. And she is very good at it. Now she lives in her uncle David’s house. ____34____ In her bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a picture, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. ____35____ The clock is blue. It’s on the table. The door and the window are yellow. There is a map of China. There is also a picture of her family. Both of them are on the wall. A. She has a big and nice bedroom. B. She doesn’t like Chinese. C. She likes playing soccer with her classmates. D. And it’s always under the table. E. She is from Australia. E. She is from Australia. 第三部分 知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Peter is from England. But now, he ____36____ to Beijing No. 1 Middle School every day. He is a new ____37____ there. There are fifty students in his class, ____38____ boys and twenty girls. Jim and Rick are his ____39____. Jim is a(n) ____40____ boy, too. But Rick is from Canada. They are in the same class. They like China. There are a lot of things like ____41____ and chairs in their classroom. And there is a smart whiteboard in the front of the ____42____. Next to the classroom building is the library. There are many ____43____ in it. Peter likes reading books there in the afternoon. Behind the library is the sports hall. Peter often ____44____ basketball with his friends after school. The building near the sports hall is for ____45____. There are four science labs in it. 36. A. goes B. writes C. listens 37. A. actor B. driver C. student 38. A. fifty B. thirty C. twenty 39. A. brothers B. friends C. teachers 40. A. Canadian B. Chinese C. English 41. A. desks B. trees C. cats 42. A. shop B. classroom C. playground 43. A. toys B. boxes C. books 44. A. plays B. opens C. helps 45. A. lunch B. sports C. science 第二节 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不超过三个单词) Hello, I am a little pig. My name’s Peppa. Many people know my name because they can see ____46____ (I) on TV. This is my room. Here are some nice photos on the wall. Look at the first one. ____47____ (that) are my parents Dad Pig and Mum Pig and that is my little brother George. I read books every day and he always ____48____ (ask) me for help. My ____49____ (friend) are in the next photo. ____50____ (They) names are Danny Dog and Suzy Sheep. The two hats in my hands are theirs. On the desk ____51____ (be) a radio and a clock. I lost the radio ____52____ George helped me find it in the classroom. ____53____ the bookcase are some books and three CDs. The CDs are my English ____54____ (teacher). She is Linda. We like _____55_____ (she) very much. And she always helps us with English. 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节， 满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Dear Shirley Brown, It’s good to know about your school in the UK. I think your school is nice and your school life is fun. In the e­mail, you ask me about my school. Now let me tell you. The name of my school is Jingwai Primary School. It is in Yunnan, China. It opened in 2000. It is not big. There are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school. But I think my school is really cool. Do you know why I think so? Well, in my school, we students not only have lessons with teachers, but also have farm work to do. Our teachers are happy to teach us how to do farm work and we are happy to learn it. We all think it’s useful and fun. We grow (种植) vegetables and fruit in our free time. We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe (成熟). They are healthy. And you know what? There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it. Oh, I really love my school! What do you think of my school? Yours, Anna Green 56. Why does Anna write this e­mail to Shirley? _________________________________________________________ 57. How old is Anna’s school? _________________________________________________________ 58. What does Anna think of (认为) doing farm work at school? _________________________________________________________ 59. Is Anna’s school good? _________________________________________________________ 60. 将画线部分的英文译成中文。 _________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (共1题，计15分) 61. 你校英语角将举办活动，让大家介绍自己在初中生活中认识的新朋友。假如你是滕飞，请根据表格内容写一篇70词左右的短文介绍你的新朋友Jenny Smith。 Jenny’s birthday … Jenny’s family … Her favorite sport and food … Why does she like them? … Hi I’m Teng Fei. This is my friend, Jenny Smith. She is from England. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She wants to know you and make friends with you. What about you? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $