Unit 6 单元综合复习课件（同步教学课件） 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册同步教学精品课件（人教版2024）

该初中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了“Plan for Yourself”主题下的词汇（按名词、动词等分类）、短语（列表+表格呈现）、核心句型、语言点（如be good at, take up用法解析）、语法（be going to结构及动词不定式）和写作任务（新年决心邮件），通过模块衔接构建从基础积累到综合应用的知识网络，如词汇支撑短语构成，句型结合语法在写作中实践。 其亮点在于采用“基础巩固-应用拓展-综合提升”分层策略，语言点配对点练习（如spare用法填空），语法附句式结构表与转换示例，写作提供思维导图与高分句型（如that引导宾语从句），培养学生语言表达能力与逻辑思维。练习覆盖选择、句型转换等多元题型，适配不同水平学生，教师可借系统模块精准定位薄弱点，提升复习效率。

Review Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 多种题型检测复习效果，即学即练 CONTENTS 2.Phrases 1.Words 5.Grammar 6.Writing 3.Sentences 4.Language points Review 1.Words 1.engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/ 2. fashion /ˈfæʃn/ 3. designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ 4. director /dəˈrektə(r), daɪˈrektə(r)/ 5. musician /mjuˈzɪʃn/ 6. fireman /ˈfaɪəmən/ n. (pl. firemen /ˈfaɪəmən/) 7. AI /ˌeɪ ˈaɪ/ (= artificial /ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/ intelligence /ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/) 8. essay /ˈeseɪ/ 9. classic /ˈklæsɪk/ 10. literature /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n. 工程师；技师 n. 时装业；时尚 n. 设计师 n. 导演；主任；董事 n. 音乐家；作曲家 消防队员 人工智能 n. 小品文；文章 n. 经典作品；名著 adj. 最优秀的；古典的 n. 文学 【名词】 11. athlete /ˈæθliːt/ 12. photographer /fəˈtɒɡrəfə(r)/ 13. painter /ˈpeɪntə(r)/ 14.businessman/ˈbɪznəsmæn/ 15. actress /ˈæktrəs/ 16. lawyer /ˈlɔːjə(r)/ 17. law /lɔː/ 18. bath /bɑːθ/ 19. resolution /ˌrezəˈluːʃn/ 20. mini-goal /ˈmɪnɪ ɡəʊl/ n. 运动员 n. 摄影师；摄影者 n. 画家；油漆匠 n. 男商人；企业家 n. 女演员 n. 律师 n. 法律；法规 n. 洗澡；浴缸 n. 决定；决议 n. 小目标 21. health /helθ/ 22. photography /fəˈtɒɡrəfi/ 23. self-improvement 24. paragraph /ˈpærəɡrɑːf/ 25. meaning /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ 26. bridge /brɪdʒ / 27. confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ 28. relationship /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ 29. push-up /ˈpʊʃ ʌp/ n. 健康 n. 照相术；摄影 n. 自我改进；自我提高 n. 段；段落 n. 意义；含义 n. 桥 n. 信心；信任 n. 关系；联系 n. 俯卧撑 【副词】 healthily /ˈhelθɪli/ 2. wisely /ˈwaɪzli/ 3. ahead /əˈhed/ adv. 健康地 adv. 聪明地 adv. 提前；在前面 【动词】 miss /mɪs/ 2. achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ 3. introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ 4. fail /feɪl/ 【代词】 yourself /jɔːˈself/ pron. (pl. yourselves /jɔːˈselvz/) v. 想念；错过 v.（凭长期努力）达到；完成 v. 介绍；引见；引进 v. 未能（做到）；失败 你自己；您自己 【形容词】 able /ˈeɪbl/ 2. physical /ˈfɪzɪkl/ 3. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ 4. organized /ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/ (= organised) 5. possible /ˈpɒsəbl/ 6. energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ 【兼类词】 1. stick /stɪk/ (stuck /stʌk/) 2. design /dɪˈzaɪn/ 3. final /ˈfaɪnl / 4. form /fɔːm/ adj. 能够；有才能的 adj. 身体的；物理的 adj. 自信的；肯定的 adj. 有条理的；有组织的 adj. 可能的；合理的 adj.精力充沛的；充满活力 v.粘贴；将……刺入 n. 枝条；棍 v. 设计；计划 n. 设计；花纹 adj. 最后的；最终的 n. 决赛 v.（使）形成；组成 n. 类型；形式 Review 2.Phrases IT engineer 2.fashion designer 3.film director 4.be going to 5.grow up 6.realize one's dream 7.be good at doing sth. 8.read more classics 9.keep on doing sth. 10.make sure 信息技术工程师 服装设计师 电影导演 计划; 将要;打算 长大 实现某人的梦想 擅长做某事 阅读更多经典作品 继续做某事; 反复做某事 确保; 保证 11.try one's best to.do sth. 12.take a hot bath 13.live in the countryside 14.take acting classes 15.have no idea 16.play badminton 17.on Saturday morning 18.stick to sth. 19.decide to do sth. 20.make resolutions 尽某人做大努力做某事 洗个热水澡 在乡下居住 上表演课 不知道 打羽毛球 在星期六早上 坚持 决定做某事 21.physical health 22.promise to do sth. 23.take up 24.have to do with sb. /sth. 25.have ...in common 26.hardly ever 27.too...to... 28.set a goal 2 9.write down 30.remind sb. of sth. 身体健康 承诺做某事; 答应做某事 开始从事; 开始认真对待 和....有关系 有....共同之处 几乎不 太...而不能... 设定目标 写下; 记下 提醒某人关于某事 31.list some popular resolutions 32.give advice on 33.be tired of 34.for the first time 35.give up 36.spare time to do sth. 37.be happy to do sth. 38.with one's help 39.the final exam 40.draw to a close 列举一些流行的决心 就....给出建议 对...感到厌倦 第一次 放弃 抽出时间做某事 很高兴做某事 在某人的帮助下 期末考试 即将结束; 即将完成 41.form good habits 42.hope to do sth. 43.be a healthier and happier person 44.last but not least 45.improve relationships 46. hope to do sth 47.better than 48.do push-ups 49. do sit-ups 50. last but not least 51.get a lot better 52.give up 53. lose hope 54.spare time to do sth 55. be confident in 养成还习惯 希望做某事 成为一个更健康更快乐的人 最后 改善关系 希望做某事 比…更好；胜过… 做俯卧撑 做仰卧起坐 最后但同等重要 变得好很多 放弃 失去希望 抽出时间做某事 对…有信心 Review 3.Sentences 1.When do we make plans? 我们什么时候制定计划？ 2.I'm going to work hard at maths. 我要努力学习数学。 3.I'm going to take art lessons. 我打算上美术课。 4.I'm going to practise my drawing skills every day. 我要每天练习我的绘画技巧。 5.I'm going to read more books about IT and AI. 我打算多读一些关于信息技术和人工智能的书。 6.What does John want to be when he grows up? -He wants to be ... 约翰长大后想做什么？他想成为…… 7.How is he going to realize his dream? ---He is going to ... 他打算如何实现他的梦想？他打算…… 8.What are you reading, Fu Xing? 付兴，你在读什么？ 9.It's a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer. 是一本中国著名作家的散文集。 10.I'm going to read more classics. And also, I'm going to keep on writing stories and essays. 我打算多读经典作品。而且，我还要继续写故事和散文。 11.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I'm not sure about that. 我父母想让我当医生，但我不太确定。 12.Just make sure you try your best at school. Then you can do anything you want. 只要确保你在学校尽力而为，那么你就能做任何你想做的事。 13.I'm going to take a hot bath. 我打算洗个热水澡。 14.They are going to live in the countryside. 他们打算住在乡下。 15.She is going to take acting classes. 她打算上表演课。 16.They are tired of city life. 他们厌倦了城市生活。 17.Some resolutions have to do with learning new things. 一些决心与学习新事物有关。 18.For example, a student may decide to start a new study plan. 例如，学生可能会决定开始一个新的学习计划。 19.Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution. 尝试设定小目标来帮助你实现决心。 20.After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions. 毕竟，年初通常是下定决心的绝佳时机。 21.A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. People make resolutions to improve their life. For example, some people may promise to exercise more or eat more healthily. 决心是你对自己许下的承诺。人们通过下决心来改善生活。例如，有些人可能会承诺多锻炼或更健康地饮食。 22.People might decide they are going to take up a hobby, like painting or photography. 人们可能会决定要培养一种爱好，比如绘画或摄影。 23.Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: people hardly ever keep them! 尽管各有不同，但大多数决心有一个共同点：人们很少能坚持下来！ 24.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时决心可能太难坚持。 25.Don't set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you. 不要设定一个对你来说太困难或负担过重的目标。 26.As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make in the coming new year. 随着一年接近尾声，此时正是思考我们在即将到来的新一年中想要做出哪些改变的绝佳时机。 27.We can improve our lives by learning something new, forming good habits, working harder at something, or even improving our relationships with others. 我们可以通过学习新事物、养成好习惯、在某个方面更加努力，甚至改善与他人的关系来提升我们的生活。 28.The first one is about taking up a new hobby. 第一个是关于培养一项新爱好。 29.I'm sure I'm going to be a healthier and happier person. 我相信我会成为一个更健康、更快乐的人。 30.Last but not least, my English isn't good enough, so I am going to study for two more hours each weekend. 最后但同样重要的是，我的英语不够好，所以我打算每个周末多学习两个小时。 Review 4.Language points Point 1 1. It’s a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer. 这是一本由一位著名的中国作家所写的散文集。 by (1)表示方式、手段：意为“通过；靠；用”，后接名词、代词或动名词， 表示做某事的方式或手段。 I learn English by listening to English songs.我通过听英语歌曲来学习英语。 (2)表示时间：意为“在……之前；不迟于”。 We must finish the work by Friday.我们必须在星期五之前完成这项工作。 (3)表示地点：意为“在……旁边；靠近”。 The book is by the lamp.书在灯的旁边。 (4)用于被动语态：引出动作的执行者。 The window was broken by Tom.窗户是被汤姆打破的。 Point 2 2. Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing. 哇，现在我知道你为什么这么擅长写作了。 be good at意为“擅长；在……方面做得好”。后接名词、代词或动名词。 Eg:She is good at singing.（她擅长唱歌。） 其同义词组有do well in 对点练习 She ____________________（擅长弹） the piano and often performs in public. is good at playing Point 3 How do you plan to do that ? plan : v 计划 打算 plan to do sth 计划做某事 I plan to exercise every day, because I want to become a fireman . I plan to read more books because I want to be a writer. plan : n 计划 make a plan a plan to do sth. 制定计划 做某事的计划 In order to improve my drawing skills, I need to make a plan. I have a plan to improve my English. Point 4 I’m going to exercise every day.我打算每天锻炼。 exercise v. 锻炼，做运动（相当于do sports ） exercise n. 锻炼，运动（不可数名词） 具体的运动，练习（可数名词） e.g.  How often do you exercise? If you don’t take more exercise, you’ll get fat. We do eye exercises at ten every day. 1. My parents always __________ in the morning. 2. You should take more ___________ and you will be strong. 3. We do morning __________ at about 10:00 every day. 4. They have a lot of math ___________ to do tonight. exercise exercise exercises exercises Point 5 yourself pron. 你自己；您自己 yourself 为反身代词，意为“你自己；您自己”。在句中常作宾语、表语或同位语。常用的反身代词有： 第一人称 单数：myself 我自己 复数：ourselves 我们自己 第二人称 单数：yourself 你自己 复数：yourselves 你们自己 第三人称 单数：himself 他自己；herself 她自己；itself 它自己 复数： themselves 他们自己；她们自己；它们自己 27 由反身代词构成的常见短语： (1) by oneself 独自 (2) enjoy oneself 玩得开心；过得愉快 (3) teach oneself 自学 (4) help oneself to sth 为某人自己取用 Please ________ _________ _________ some cakes. 请随便吃点蛋糕。 help yourself to Point 6 2. musician n. 音乐家；乐师 __________ __________ ______ a beautiful piano concerto.这位音乐家演奏了一首优美的钢琴协奏曲。 The musician played magic（魔术）— magician（魔术师） history（历史）— historian（历史学家） musician 的相关词：musical adj. 音乐的；悦耳的 musically adv. 音乐上；悦耳地 musician 为可数名词，复数形式为musicians。由“music（音乐）+ -ian（名词后缀）”构成。类似的单词还有 29 Point 7 And also, I’m going to keep on writing stories and essays.而且，我打算继续写故事和文章。（原文再现） keep on表示“继续；不断地做某事”。 后接动名词形式，强调动作的持续进行。 Keep on trying, and you will succeed.继续努力，你就会成功。 对点练习 He ___________________for two hours. 他连续讲了两个小时。 If you keep on trying，you will make great progress. 如果你继续努力，你将取得很大进步。 kept on talking 拓展 keep的其他常见用法如下： keep doing sth 一直做某事 Tim kept standing there for an hour without moving. 蒂姆在那儿一动不动地站了一个小时。 keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事 Why did you keep him waiting so long? 你为什么让他等这么长时间? keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 The storm kept us from going out. 暴风雨使我们不能外出。 Point 8 Just make sure you try your best at school. 就确保你在学校里尽最大努力。 make sure 表示“确保; 保证”, 常用于祈使句; make sure接宾语从句时,从句不使用将来时。常见用法如下: Make sure of turning off the light before you leave. 你离开前一定要关灯。 Make sure the door is locked when you leave the room. 当你离开房间时，确保门已锁好。 make sure of (doing) sth 确保(做)某事 make sure + (that) 从句 确保…… You are sure to pass the exam if you study hard. 如果你努力学习，一定能通过考试。 The train is sure to arrive on time. 这趟火车一定会准时到达。 ② 主语为人或物: be sure to do sth 一定要/会做某事 He is sure that he can finish his homework before dinner. 他确定能在晚饭前完成作业。 We are sure that our team will win the game. 我们肯定我们队会赢得比赛。 主语为人: be sure ( that)... 肯定/确定…… 联想拓展:be sure 的相关短语和句型: 主语为人: be sure of/about sth 对某事有把握 I am sure of my answer to this math problem. 我对这道数学题的答案有把握。 She is sure about winning the English speech contest. 她对赢得英语演讲比赛有把握。 Point 9 表示肯定对方的意见或观点。其否定形式为“I hope not!”。 — I’m sure (afraid that) our team will win (lose) the game. 我确信（恐怕）我们队会赢得（输掉）这场比赛. — I hope so (not)! 我希望如此（不会）！ 类似的结构还有： 拓展 I think so! 我认为是这样！ I’m afraid so! 恐怕如此！ I don’t think so! 我认为不是这样！ I’m afraid not! 恐怕不是这样！ I hope so! 我希望如此！ 34 Point 10 (1) be able to是固定短语，意为 “能够；有能力做……” ，强调通过努力、具备条件等而 “能够”。 【拓展】 ① ability n. 能力；才能。 常搭配 have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力 例如：She has the ability to sing well. 她有唱好歌的能力 。 ② unable adj. 不能的；无法的。be unable to do sth. 不能做某事 例如：He is unable to finish the work today. 他今天没法完成这项工作 。 Were you able to stick to the plans? 你能坚持执行这些计划吗？ (2) stick to 坚持...... 后接名词、代词或动名词，强调 “坚守；不放弃（想法、计划等）” 。 【拓展】同义词短语 keep on 坚持...... 后接动名词，侧重 “持续做（有时指不顾困难、反对继续）” 。 例句：Keep on studying hard, and you’ll get good grades. 持续努力学习，你会取得好成绩 。 insist on 坚持...... 后接名词、代词或动名词，常表示 “坚决主张；执意（做某事，强调主观意愿）” 。 例句：He insists on going to school on foot every day. 他执意每天步行上学 。 Point 11 A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. ①（可数名词）承诺；诺言 make/ keep/ break a promise 许下/信守/违背诺言 She made a sincere promise. 她许下了一个真挚的诺言。 ②（动词）承诺；保证 promise (not) to do sth 承诺（不）做某事 promise + that 从句 承诺…… He promised to give me a lift to the hospital. 他承诺顺便开车送我去医院。 I promise that I will study harder. 我承诺我会更加努力学习。 n. 承诺；诺言；v. 承诺；答应 (1) 作名词的常用搭配 make a promise (to sb.) （对某人）许下承诺 例句：She made a promise to study hard. 她许下努力学习的承诺。 keep a promise 遵守承诺 例句：We should always keep our promises. 我们应该永远遵守承诺。 break a promise 违背承诺 例句：Don’t break your promise, or others won’t trust you. 不要违背承诺，否则别人不会信任你。 (2) 作动词的常见用法结构 promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 例句：He promised to help me with math.（他答应帮我学数学。） promise sb. sth. = promise sth. to sb. 向某人承诺某事 例句：Mom promised me a new bike. = Mom promised a new bike to me. 妈妈答应给我买一辆新自行车。 Point 12 Some resolutions have to do with self-improvement, like becoming more confident or organized. • have to do with: 与……有关 have something to do with...： 与……有些关系； have a lot to do with...： 与……有很大关系； have nothing to do with...： 与……毫无关系 • His success has a lot to do with his hard work.（他的成功与他的努力有很大关系。） • I think my headache has something to do with not sleeping enough last night. （我觉得我的头疼和昨晚睡眠不足有些关系。） • Don't ask me. It has nothing to do with me.（别问我，这与我无关。） Point 13 Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 其中too是副词，后接形容词或副词原级，to是动词不定式符号，后接动词原形。too... to...在形式上是肯定结构，但表达的是否定意义。 It’s never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。（谚语） 拓展：“too... to...”结构可与“so… that”和“ not … enough to...”进行转换。 He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he can’t go to school. = He is not old enough to go to school. 他年龄太小了，还不能去上学。 40 Point 14 People might decide they are going to take up a hobby, like painting or photography. 人们可能会决定开始培养一个爱好，比如绘画或摄影。 (1) take up 开始从事（某项活动、爱好等）；占据（时间 / 空间） 【拓展】take的动词短语 take off 脱下（衣物）；（飞机）起飞 take out 取出；拿出 take care of 照顾；照料 take part in 参加（活动、比赛等） (2) like 介词，像…… 一样；例如（用于非正式举例，引出同类人或事物中的一个或多个例子）。 【拓展】 例如...... ① like 非正式举例，直接接名词 / 动名词，可举多个例子，例子是整体的一部分。 例如：We study subjects like math, English and art. ② such as 正式举例，直接接名词 / 动名词，可举多个例子，强调列举具体内容。 例如：I like fruits such as apples, bananas and oranges. ③ for example 单独使用（用逗号隔开），只能举一个例子，可位于句首、句中或句尾。 例如：I love outdoor sports. For example, I often go camping. 41 Point 15 Don't give up.不要放弃。 give up 放弃 可跟名词(短语)代词或动词 -ing 形式作宾语。 give up是“动词+副词”型短语,后接人称代词作宾语时,应将人称代词放在 give和 up 之间。give up doing sth 放弃做某事 e.g. We should never give up hope. 我们应该永远不放弃希望。 别放弃!尽最大的努力,你一定会成功! Don't(give) ! Try your best and you'll succeed. give up Point 16 design v. 设计；计划。 常用搭配：design for 为…而设计 design with 用…来设计 eg: The software company is developing a new application specifically designed for small-business owners. 这家软件公司正在开发一款专门为小企业主设计的新应用程序。 The interior decorator is designing a living room with bold colours and modern furniture. 这位室内设计师正在用大胆的色彩和现代家具设计一个客厅。 This person designs or builds machines, roads, or bridges. 这个人设计或建造机器，道路或桥梁。 design【名词】设计;花纹既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。design 意为“装饰图案；花纹”，是可数名词。 designer n. 设计师 e.g. The design of this house is very special. 这所房子的设计非常特别。 e.g. The dress has a pretty design.这条连衣裙有漂亮的图案。 eg: The design of the new building is very modern. 这座新建筑的设计非常现代。 The dress has a beautiful design. 这条裙子有一个漂亮的图案。 Point 17 besides 是介词，意为 “除…… 之外（还）”，后接名词、代词或动名词（-ing 形式），表示在原有基础上添加其他内容。 【拓展】besides vs. except besides 除…… 之外（还），包含被提及的事物。 eg：Besides apples, I also like bananas. 除了苹果，我还喜欢香蕉。 except 除…… 之外（不包括），排除被提及的事物。 eg：Everyone went to the party except me. 除了我，大家都去参加聚会了。 Besides jogging, I am going to do push-ups and sit-ups. 除了慢跑之外，我还打算做俯卧撑和仰卧起坐。 Point 8 After that, Mr Guo often spared some time to help me. 在那之后，郭老师经常抽出一些时间来帮助我。 spare:在这个句子中spare是动词，意思是“抽出；匀出”，其用法是“spare + 时间/金钱/精力等 + to do sth.”，表示“抽出时间/金钱/精力等去做某事”。 spare除了动词词性外，还有形容词和名词词性。 作形容词时，意为“备用的；多余的；空闲的”。 作名词时，意为“备用品；备件”，通常用复数形式“spares”。 对点练习 (1) 我这个周末会抽出一些时间去看望我的祖父母。 I will spare some time _________my grandparents this weekend. (2) 我们需要为这台机器买一些备件。 We need to buy some_______for the machine. to visit spares Point 9 Last but not least, my English isn't good enough, so I am going to study for two more hours each weekend.最后但同样重要的是，我的英语不够好,所以我打算每个周末多学两个小时英语。 enough ①【副词】足够地;充足地:充分地 用来修饰形容词或副词,一般置于被修饰词之后。 adj./adv. + enough(+ for sb )+ to do sth(对某人来说)足够…可以做某事e.g. He runs quickly enough. 他跑得足够快。 (3)数词+more+名词 另外的…个,与“anotber+数词+名词”同义。 I want two more apples.= I want another two apples. 我还想要两个苹果。 47 ②【形容词】足够的;充足的;充分的 作定语修饰名词时,通常放在名词前面，但 time enough(足够的时间)仍常用。 have enough+ 名词+ to do sth 有足够的……可以做某事 e.g. We have enough time/time enough to do our homework. 我们有足够的时间做家庭作业。 ③【代词】足够,充足 e.g. I have enough. Are you full? 我吃饱了。你饱了吗? 那位 62岁的女士足够勇敢,从湖里救起了一位小伙子。(完成译句) The 62-year- old lady was brave ave a young man in the lake. enough to Review 5.Grammar Grammar 动词不定式（肯定结构：to + 动词原形； 否定结构：not + to + 动词原形）是一种非谓语形式， 在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语、表语等。 本单元讲的是动词不定式作宾语的用法。 动词不定式作宾语 e.g. Alice wants __________ (be) an actress. 爱丽丝想成为一名女演员。 He plan ____________ (study) math and computer science. 他计划学习数学和计算机科学。 to be to study 一.be going to 的用法 be going to 结构是英语中表示将来时态的一种形式,由“be 动 词（am/is/are）+ going to + 动词原形”构成。具体用法如下： 表示已经计划好或打算要做的某件事情。通常带有主观意愿，表示说话人已经做出了决定。意为“计划；打算；准备”等。 Eg: I’m going to visit my aunt this weekend. 我这个周末要去看望我的姑母。 表示主语根据当前的情况或迹象做出的推测，常用于“I’m sure、I’m afraid 或I think” 等后面。通常不带有主观意愿，而是基于客观事实或经验的推断。 Eg: Look at the dark clouds. It’s going to rain. 看那些乌云，要下雨了。 常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：in + 一段时间、this afternoon、tomorrow、next year、in the future 等。 Eg: We are going to learn Unit 7 next Monday. 下周一我们要学第七单元。 主语 + be going to + V.原形 + 其他 二、be going to的句式结构。 肯定句 I’m going to work hard at maths. 否定句 It’s not going to rain. 一般 疑问句 Are you going to read more books about IT? 特殊 疑问句 What else are you going to do? 主语 + be not going to + V.原形 + 其他 be + 主语 + going to + V.原形 + 其他？ 疑问词+ be + 主语 + going to + V.原形 + 其他？ 【注意】 (1)当there be 句型与be going to 连用时，意为“将有······”，它的结构是 “There is/are going to be...”。to后的be 动词不能换成have。 (2)现在进行时表示将来：在表示 “安排；打算”时，一些动词的现在进行时可以表示将来。 eg: He is leaving Beijing tomorrow. 他明天要离开北京了。 三、一般将来时标志词 tomorrow类：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow 等 next +时间：next week, next month, next year 等 in + 时间段：in two days, in a week 等 其他：in the future , one day, someday 等 Review 6.Writing 随着新年的钟声响起，每个人都怀揣着一份美好的新年愿望和坚定的新年决心。假如你是李华，请根据思维导图提示，用英语给你的美国笔友Lily写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的新年决心。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 审文体： 审人称： 审布局： 本文是一封电子邮件 第一人称 I 一般将来时/一般现在时 审时态： 三段 Beginning Body Ending 引出话题 具体介绍 表明决心 1.自我提升 2.身体健康 3.亲友关系 4.学业提升 what ↓ how ↓ why 写 作 指 导 [总体分析] ①题材：； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍你的新年决心，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 写 作 内 容 How What 决心内容。 实施计划。 Why Result 背后原因。 期待的成果。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do sth.计划做某事 ②make better use of更好地利用 ③try my best尽我最大的努力 ④clean up清理 [高分句型] ①I believe that a healthy body can make us have a happy life. (that引导的宾语从句) ②I will do more reading because I can learn a lot from books. (because引导的原因状语从句) Dear Lily, How time flies! I have many resolutions for the new year. Firstly, I’m determined to improve my health. I plan to exercise regularly and have a healthier diet. I believe that a healthy body can make us have a happy life. Secondly, I will do more reading because I can learn a lot from books. I will learn to make better use of my time. I will try my best to keep balance between study and entertainment. Lastly, I will do some volunteer work in my free time. I plan to help the old and clean up our city parks. I wish I can keep these resolutions. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua Review 7.Exercises Exercises 单项选择 一、单项选择 （　A　）1. My grandfather  　　　　painting as a hobby when he was 70 years old. He was young at heart. A. took up B. got up C. picked up D. met up （　B　）2. His plan  　　　　because he didn’t consider all the possible risks（风险）. A. worked B. failed C. tried D. decided A B （　A　）3. The host stood up and began to  　　　　the guests one by one. A. introduce B. describe C. invite D. explain （　A　）4. We have a  　　　　exam at the end of this term. A. final B. lastly C. first D. finish A A （　D　）5. She has great  　　　　in her ability to pass the exam. A. connection B. communication C. creativity D. confidence D 6. He will be back ____a few minutes. A. with  B. for  C. on  D. in 7. What time ____we go to the station tomorrow? A. will  B. shall  C. do  D. are 8. He will leave Beijing as soon as he ___ the work next week. A. finishes  B. doesn’t finish  C. will finish  D. won’t finish D B A 单项选择 9.The firemen worked hard and finally ______ the big fire. A.put up B.put out C.put on D.put away 10.If you want to stay healthy, you should ______ smoking. A.give up B.give in C.give away D.give out 11．—When did you ______ painting as your hobby ? — Three years ago . A．take up B．write down C．feel like D．care about B A A 12. My parents always _____ some time ___ help me with my homework. A. spend; to B. spare; to C. take; for D. cost; for 13. Don’t give up! ______ practicing, and you’ll improve your English. A. Keep on B. Put on C. Turn on D. Get on 14. —We trained so hard, but lost the match. —Oh no! That’s too bad, you must be really __________. A. surprised B. disappointed C. interested D. excited B A B 二.根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.What’s the__________(mean) of the word “congratulation”? 2.—What is your brother busy doing in his room? —He’s making New Year’s______________(resolution). 3.To stay________(health), you’d better eat_________(health). 4.Driving after drinking _____(have)to do with this car accident. 5. We went abroad _______________(improve) our lives. meaning resolutions healthy healthily has to improve 三. 句型转换。 1.They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday 替换 every Sunday ) They____ ____ ___ ____ a basketball match next Sunday. 2.We are going to have a school trip next week. (画线部分提问） ____ ____ you ____ ____ ___next week? 3.I’m going to see my teacher on Teachers’ Day. (改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答） — ____ ____ going to see _____ teacher on Teachers’ Day? — Yes, I am. Are you your What are going to do are going to have 4. I am going to take a taxi this afternoon. （改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ____ you _____ ____ take a taxi this afternoon? ____, I’m ______. 5. They are going to meet at Zhongshan Park tomorrow afternoon. （对画线部分提问） ______ ____ they ______ ____ meet tomorrow afternoon? 6. We are going to have a soccer game in our school tomorrow.（改为同义句） There __ _____ ___ ___a soccer game in our school tomorrow. Are going to No not Where are going to is going to be 69 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 消防员们勇敢地扑灭了大火，保护了社区。 The bravely the fire and protected the community. 2. 他的这个投身音乐的决定，与他对唱歌的热爱有关。 His decision to take up music his love for singing. firemen　 put　 out　 has　 to　 do　 with　 3. 当会议接近尾声时，演讲者感谢了大家的参与。 As the meeting ， the speaker thanked everyone for their participation. drew　 to　 a　 close　 4. 如果你坚持梦想并每天尽最大努力，就会成功。 If you your dream and every day， you will succeed. 5. 经过数月的努力，她终于充满信心地通过了期末考试。 After months of hard work， she passed the final exam ⁠. 6. 他厌倦了吃快餐，因此他确保在家做健康的饭菜。 He eating fast food， so he . cook healthy meals at home. stick　 to　 try　 your　 best　 finally　 with　 great　confidence　 is　 tired　 of　 makes　 sure　 to　 71 7. ——你打算读更多的关于IT的书吗？ ——是的，我打算。 —  　Are　 you  　going　  　to　  　read　 more books about IT？ — Yes，  　I　  　am　. 8. 你打算还做什么？  　What　  　else　 are you going to do？ Are　 going　 to　 read　 I　 am　 What　 else　  9. 有时这些决心可能太难了而不能遵守。 Sometimes the resolutions may be  　too　 difficult  　to　 keep. too　 to　 Thank you ! $