动词填空100题易错题训练 2025-2026学年译林版（2012）英语九年级下册

译林版9B动词填空100题易错题训练 一、谓语动词类（50道） （一）一般现在时专项（10道） 1. There (be) still a long way to go for us to finish the journey across Asia. 答案：is 解析：本句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。主语a long way是单数，be动词用is。 2. The Forbidden City (be) in the middle of the ancient city of Beijing and (attract) millions of visitors every year. 答案：is; attracts 解析：描述客观事实用一般现在时。主语The Forbidden City是单数，be动词用is；and连接并列谓语，attract用第三人称单数形式attracts。 3. He (admire) Neil Armstrong the most because he is the first man to walk on the moon. 答案：admires 解析：由从句is可知主句用一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词admire用第三人称单数形式admires。 4. Hybrid rice (be) widely used in many countries and (help) people solve the food problem. 答案：is; helps 解析：陈述客观事实用一般现在时。主语Hybrid rice是不可数名词，be动词用is；and连接并列谓语，help用第三人称单数形式helps。 5. Robots (can do) dangerous jobs like putting out fires or working on high buildings for humans. 答案：can do 解析：描述机器人的能力，用一般现在时。情态动词can后接动词原形do。 6. Gravity on Mars (be) much less than that on Earth, so people (need) to wear special boots. 答案：is; need 解析：客观事实用一般现在时。主语Gravity是不可数名词，be动词用is；so连接并列句，主语people是复数，need用原形。 7. She (explain) Chinese traditional art to the exchange students patiently whenever they ask questions. 答案：explains 解析：由whenever引导的时间状语从句中ask用原形可知，主句用一般现在时。主语She是第三人称单数，explain用第三人称单数形式explains。 8. The manager of the big company (be) always too busy and (have) no time to relax on weekdays. 答案：is; has 解析：描述经理的日常状态，用一般现在时。主语The manager是单数，be动词用is；and连接并列谓语，have用第三人称单数形式has。 9. East or west, Guilin landscape (be) the best, which is a famous saying about Chinese scenery. 答案：is 解析：这是一句名言，用一般现在时。主语Guilin landscape是单数，be动词用is。 10. At present, spaceships (be) too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars in a short time. 答案：are 解析：At present（目前）表明用一般现在时。主语spaceships是复数，be动词用are。 （二）一般过去时专项（10道） 11. The Forbidden City (be turned into) a museum in 1925 and has become a symbol of Chinese culture. 答案：was turned into 解析：in 1925是过去时间状语，用一般过去时。主语The Forbidden City与turn into是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was turned into。 12. Neil Armstrong (step) out onto the moon’s surface in 1969 and 答案：stepped 解析：in 1969是过去时间状语，用一般过去时。step的过去式是stepped。 (say) the famous sentence. 答案：said 解析：and连接并列谓语，前文stepped为过去式，say也用过去式said。 13. Marie Curie (discover) radium with her husband in their laboratory and won the Nobel Prize twice. 答案：discovered 解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。discover的过去式是discovered。 14. Mr Jones (order) a home robot from a robot shop last month and it (make) his life much easier. 答案：ordered; made 解析：last month是过去时间状语，用一般过去时。order的过去式是ordered，make的过去式是made。 15. The astronaut (manage) to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space on his mission. 答案：managed 解析：描述过去完成的任务，用一般过去时。manage的过去式是managed。 16. Yuan Longping (begin) research into hybrid rice in the 1960s and (spend) all his life on it. 答案：began; spent 解析：in the 1960s是过去时间状语，用一般过去时。begin的过去式是began，spend的过去式是spent。 17. On their way back to Earth, the spacecraft (begin) spinning out of control suddenly. 答案：began 解析：描述过去发生的突发情况，用一般过去时。begin的过去式是began。 18. The exchange students (visit) Beijing and other places in Asia last summer and (learn) a lot about Chinese culture. 答案：visited; learned/learnt 解析：last summer是过去时间状语，用一般过去时。visit的过去式是visited，learn的过去式是learned或learnt。 19. He (receive) his student pilot’s license at the age of sixteen and (join) the navy soon after. 答案：received; joined 解析：at the age of sixteen是过去时间状语，用一般过去时。receive的过去式是received，join的过去式是joined。 20. The robot (iron) Mr Jones’ business suit smoothly yesterday morning and his breakfast (be) already prepared when he got up. 答案：ironed; was 解析：yesterday morning是过去时间状语，用一般过去时。iron的过去式是ironed；主语breakfast是单数，be动词用was。 （三）现在完成时专项（10道） 21. Many great people (change) the way we live and (leave) valuable legacies for humans. 答案：have changed; have left 解析：强调过去动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时。主语Many great people是复数，助动词用have，change的过去分词是changed，leave的过去分词是left。 22. I (never hear) of that inventor before, can you tell me something about his achievements? 答案：have never heard 解析：before常与现在完成时连用，表示“到目前为止从未听说过”。主语I，助动词用have，hear的过去分词是heard。 23. The astronaut    (be presented with) a Medal of Freedom because of his excellent service to the space program. 答案：has been presented with 解析：强调过去动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时的被动语态。主语The astronaut是单数，助动词用has，be presented with的过去分词形式为been presented with。 24. Scientists    (not find out) whether there is enough water or oxygen on Mars for people to live there. 答案：haven't found out 解析：强调至今未完成的动作，用现在完成时的否定形式。主语Scientists是复数，助动词用have，否定形式为haven't，find out的过去分词是found out。 25. The population of the Earth     (increase) rapidly and our planet      (become) more and more crowded. 答案：has increased; has become 解析：强调过去动作持续到现在并对现在造成影响，用现在完成时。主语The population是单数，助动词用has，increase和become的过去分词分别是increased和become。 26. She     (write) a guide to living on Mars and     (share) it with her classmates for their project. 答案：has written; has shared 解析：强调动作已完成且对现在有影响，用现在完成时。主语She是第三人称单数，助动词用has，write和share的过去分词分别是written和shared。 27. He    (serve) as a test pilot for three years and    (be chosen) to become an astronaut finally. 答案：has served; has been chosen 解析：for three years表示动作持续至今，用现在完成时。前半句主动语态has served；后半句被动语态，主语He是单数，用has been chosen。 28. So far, robots    (help) humans do a lot of housework and dangerous jobs in many fields. 答案：have helped 解析：So far（到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志词。主语robots是复数，助动词用have，help的过去分词是helped。 29. The astronaut    (collect) a lot of moon rocks and    (bring) them back to Earth for further research. 答案：has collected; has brought 解析：强调过去动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时。主语The astronaut是单数，助动词用has，collect和bring的过去分词分别是collected和brought。 30. I    (learn) a lot about Chinese knots and dragon dances since the exchange students came to our school. 答案：have learned/learnt 解析：since引导的时间状语从句（一般过去时）是现在完成时的标志。主语I，助动词用have，learn的过去分词是learned或learnt。 （四）被动语态专项（10道） 31. The Great Wall    (know) as one of the wonders of the world and      (visit) by people from all over the world. 答案：is known; is visited 解析：客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态。主语The Great Wall是单数，be动词用is，know和visit的过去分词分别是known和visited。 32. The spacecraft    (land) safely on the moon in 1969 and the astronauts    (welcome) warmly when they returned to Earth. 答案：landed; were welcomed 解析：前半句in 1969表示过去时间，用一般过去时landed；后半句when引导的时间状语从句用过去时，主句用一般过去时的被动语态，主语astronauts是复数，be动词用were，welcome的过去分词是welcomed。 33. A lot of hybrid rice    (grow) in China and other countries and it  答案：is grown 解析：客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态。主语A lot of hybrid rice是不可数名词，be动词用is，grow的过去分词是grown。 (help) millions of people get enough food. 答案：helps 解析：前半句用一般现在时的被动语态，后半句描述客观影响，用一般现在时。主语it是第三人称单数，help用第三人称单数形式helps。 34. The letter (post) by the robot yesterday and it (reach) its destination this morning. 答案：was posted; reached 解析：yesterday表示过去时间，前半句用一般过去时的被动语态was posted；后半句this morning表示过去时间，用一般过去时reached。 35. The new type of robot (test) in the laboratory now and it (expect) to be used in hospitals soon. 答案：is being tested; is expected 解析：now表明前半句用现在进行时的被动语态is being tested；后半句表示现在的预期，用一般现在时的被动语态is expected。 36. The astronaut (interview) by many reporters after he came back from space and shared his experience. 答案：was interviewed 解析：after引导的时间状语从句用过去时，主句用一般过去时的被动语态。主语The astronaut是单数，be动词用was，interview的过去分词是interviewed。 37. The complaint letter (reply to) by the manager last week and the problem (solve) successfully. 答案：was replied to; was solved 解析：last week表示过去时间，两句均用一般过去时的被动语态。主语The complaint letter和the problem都是单数，be动词用was，reply to和solve的过去分词分别是replied to和solved。 38. With the development of technology, more and more advanced machines (use) in space exploration. 答案：are used 解析：描述当前的客观情况，用一般现在时的被动语态。主语machines是复数，be动词用are，use的过去分词是used。 39. The story about Mars life (write) by a science fiction writer and it (become) very popular among teenagers. 答案：was written; has become 解析：前半句描述过去的动作，用一般过去时的被动语态was written；后半句强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时has become。 40. The national flag (raise) at Tian’anmen Square every morning and many people (gather) there to watch it. 答案：is raised; gather 解析：every morning表示经常性动作，前半句用一般现在时的被动语态is raised；后半句主语people是复数，用一般现在时gather。 （五）情态动词/特殊句式专项（10道） 41. You (had better) keep moving, or we will not reach the next scenic spot before dark. 答案：had better 解析：had better是情态动词短语，后接动词原形，没有人称和时态变化，直接用had better。 42. The spacecraft (must) travel at a very high speed to reach Mars, which would take months. 答案：must 解析：must表示“必须”，后接动词原形travel，此处情态动词must无需变化。 43. It ( is) brave of Neil Armstrong to go to the moon, a place that was unknown to humans at that time. 答案：is 解析：本句是It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.的固定句式，描述客观评价，用一般现在时，be动词用is。 44. Robots (might) have problems sometimes, so we need to check them regularly. 答案：might 解析：might表示“可能”，后接动词原形have，此处情态动词might无需变化。 45. There (be) no pollution on Mars, which is one of the reasons why people want to live there. 答案：is 解析：There be句型中，主语pollution是不可数名词，be动词用is。 46. You (should) explain the rules clearly to the exchange students so that they can understand them. 答案：should 解析：should表示“应该”，后接动词原形explain，情态动词should无需变化。 47. He (would like) to have a home robot to help him with the housework and homework. 答案：would like 解析：would like to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，would like形式不变。 48. It (takes) months for the spacecraft to fly to Mars at present, but it may be faster in the future. 答案：takes 解析：It takes + 时间 + to do sth.是固定句式，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，take用takes。 49. We (need not) worry about the food on Mars, because we can eat dried food in the form of pills. 答案：need not 解析：need not表示“不必”，后接动词原形worry，need not形式不变。 50. It (hope) that humans will build a better world on Mars and start all over again there. 答案：is hoped 解析：It is hoped that...是固定句式，表示“人们希望……”，用被动语态is hoped。 二、非谓语动词类（50道） （一）to do 专项（15道） 51. The exchange students want (learn) more about Asia and (travel) around China. 答案：to learn; to travel 解析：want to do sth.是固定搭配，and连接并列不定式，第二个to可省略，但此处为保持结构一致，补全to travel。 52. The teacher asked his students (write) about a famous person they admire most. 答案：to write 解析：ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“要求某人做某事”，用不定式to write。 53. It is necessary for us (wear) special boots on Mars to prevent ourselves from floating off into space. 答案：to wear 解析：It is necessary for sb. to do sth.是固定句式，表示“对某人来说做某事是必要的”，用不定式to wear。 54. He decided (leave) for Shanghai tonight to attend an important meeting about space technology. 答案：to leave 解析：decide to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，用不定式to leave。 55. She hopes (find out) more about living on Mars and (write) a report for her science class. 答案：to find out; to write 解析：hope to do sth.是固定搭配，and连接并列不定式，第二个to可省略，但此处为保持结构一致，补全to write。 56. The manager had (buy) a home robot (have) more free time to relax. 答案：to buy; to have 解析：had to do sth.表示“不得不做某事”，用to buy；第二个不定式to have表目的，说明买机器人的目的是拥有更多空闲时间。 57. It is meaningful    (explore) outer space and    (learn) about the universe. 答案：to explore; to learn 解析：It is meaningful to do sth.是固定句式，and连接并列不定式，用to explore和to learn。 58. The astronaut was the first man    (walk) on the moon and     (collect) moon rocks. 答案：to walk; to collect 解析：the first man to do sth.是固定结构，用不定式作后置定语，and连接并列不定式to walk和to collect。 59. He wants    (send) an email to his friend to tell him about the guide to living on Mars. 答案：to send 解析：want to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，用不定式to send。 60. The robot can help people    (do) housework and    (finish) homework quickly. 答案：do; finish 解析：help sb. (to) do sth.是固定搭配，to可省略，用动词原形do和finish。 61. It is a good idea    (post) the letter for him since he is too busy to go to the post office. 答案：to post 解析：It is a good idea to do sth.是固定句式，表示“做某事是个好主意”，用不定式to post。 62. She plans    (take part in) a competition about Mars life and     (win) the first prize. 答案：to take part in; to win 解析：plan to do sth.是固定搭配，and连接并列不定式，用to take part in和to win。 63.  We need    (prepare) enough dried food and sleeping bags     (live) on Mars for a long time. 答案：to prepare; to live 解析：need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，用to prepare；第二个不定式to live表目的，说明准备物资的目的是在火星长期生活。 64.  The teacher encouraged us    (think about) life in the future and     (share) our ideas. 答案：to think about; to share 解析：encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，and连接并列不定式，用to think about和to share。 65.  He was asked    (interview) the famous astronaut and    (ask) him some questions about his space trip. 答案：to interview; to ask 解析：be asked to do sth.是被动语态固定结构，and连接并列不定式，用to interview和to ask。 （二）doing 专项（20道） 66. Thank you for    (give) me the suggestions about traveling in Beijing, they are very useful. 答案：giving 解析：Thank you for doing sth.是固定搭配，for是介词，后接动名词giving。 67. He is interested in    (fly) and    (take) his first flight when he was six years old. 答案：flying; took 解析：be interested in doing sth.是固定搭配，in后接动名词flying；后半句有时间状语when he was six years old，用一般过去时took。 68.  (Tidy up) the house is one of the jobs that the home robot can do for its owner. 答案：Tidying up 解析：此处需用动名词短语作主语，tidy up的动名词形式为Tidying up，注意首字母大写。 69. She enjoys (learn) about traditional Chinese art, especially (make) Chinese knots. 答案：learning; making 解析：enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，后接动名词作宾语，learn和make的动名词形式分别为learning和making。 70.  (Explore) outer space is both interesting and challenging for astronauts and scientists. 答案：Exploring 解析：此处需用动名词短语作主语，explore的动名词形式为Exploring，注意首字母大写。 71. He spent all his life (work) on the research and development of better rice plants. 答案：working 解析：spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，in可省略，后接动名词working。 72. The students are busy (write) a guide to living on Mars for their school project. 答案：writing 解析：be busy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”，后接动名词writing。 73.  (Watch) the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square is a must-do thing for many tourists. 答案：Watching 解析：此处需用动名词短语作主语，watch的动名词形式为Watching，注意首字母大写。 74. She is good at (explain) difficult things to others clearly and patiently. 答案：explaining 解析：be good at doing sth.是固定搭配，at是介词，后接动名词explaining。 75.  (Travel) at the speed of light is a dream for humans, but it may come true in the future. 答案：Traveling 解析：此处需用动名词短语作主语，travel的动名词形式为Traveling，注意首字母大写。 76. He is tired of (do) the same work every day and wants to try (work) as a test pilot. 答案：doing; working 解析：be tired of doing sth.表示“厌倦做某事”，try doing sth.表示“尝试做某事”，均用动名词形式，do和work的动名词分别为doing和working。 77.  (Find) a website about traveling in space can help us learn more about the universe. 答案：Finding 解析：此处需用动名词短语作主语，find的动名词形式为Finding，注意首字母大写。 78. The robot is capable of (go) shopping at the supermarket and (bring) back the things needed. 答案：going; bringing 解析：be capable of doing sth.是固定搭配，of是介词，后接动名词作宾语，go和bring的动名词形式分别为going和bringing。 79.  (Think about) life on Mars makes us realize how important it is to protect our Earth. 答案：Thinking about 解析：此处需用动名词短语作主语，think about的动名词形式为Thinking about，注意首字母大写。 80. He is proud of (be) the first man to walk on the moon and 答案：being 解析：be proud of doing sth.是固定搭配，of是介词，后接动名词作宾语，be的动名词形式为being。 (make) a giant leap for mankind. 答案：making 解析：and连接并列结构，of后接动名词，make的动名词形式为making。 81.  (Help) others solve problems is a kind of happiness, just like what the great scientists did. 答案：Helping 解析：此处需用动名词短语作主语，help的动名词形式为Helping，注意首字母大写。 82. The astronaut practiced (control) the spacecraft for many years before he went into space. 答案：controlling 解析：practice doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”，后接动名词controlling。 83.  (Live) on Mars would be quite uncomfortable, but people still hope to make it a better place. 答案：Living 解析：此处需用动名词短语作主语，live的动名词形式为Living，注意首字母大写。 84. She likes (collect) things about space, such as model spaceships and photos of astronauts. 答案：collecting 解析：like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，强调习惯性动作，后接动名词collecting。 85.  (Wait) to greet the returning astronauts was an exciting moment for all the people on the ground. 答案：Waiting 解析：此处需用动名词短语作主语，wait的动名词形式为Waiting，注意首字母大写。 （三）done 专项（15道） 86. The business suit (iron) by the robot looks as good as new and makes Mr Jones very happy. 答案：ironed 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰suit，表示“被熨烫的西装”，iron的过去分词为ironed。 87. The moon rocks (collect) by the astronauts have been studied by scientists for many years. 答案：collected 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰rocks，表示“被宇航员收集的月球岩石”，collect的过去分词为collected。 88. The guide to living on Mars (write) by the student is very detailed and helpful for our project. 答案：written 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰guide，表示“被学生写的火星生活指南”，write的过去分词为written。 89. The letter (post) yesterday has arrived at the office and the manager has read it carefully. 答案：posted 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰letter，表示“昨天被邮寄的信”，post的过去分词为posted。 90. The hybrid rice (develop) by Yuan Longping has increased rice production by 20% to 30%. 答案：developed 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰rice，表示“被袁隆平研发的杂交水稻”，develop的过去分词为developed。 91. The spacecraft (land) on the moon in 1969 is now kept in a museum for people to visit. 答案：landed 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰spacecraft，表示“1969年着陆的航天器”，land的过去分词为landed。 92. The complaints (write) by the student is very detailed and helpful for our project. 答案：written 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰complaints，表示“被处理的投诉”，write的过去分词为written。 93. The Chinese knots (make) by the student is very detailed and helpful for our project. 答案：made 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰knots，表示“被制作的中国结”，make的过去分词为made。 94. The research report    (finish) by the scientists shows that plants may be able to grow on Mars. 答案：finished 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰report，表示“被科学家完成的研究报告”，finish的过去分词为finished。 95. The robot    (order) from the robot shop last month has already started working for Mr Jones. 答案：ordered 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰robot，表示“上个月订购的机器人”，order的过去分词为ordered。 96. The stories    (tell) by the astronaut about his space trip are very interesting and inspiring. 答案：told 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰stories，表示“被宇航员讲述的故事”，tell的过去分词为told。 97. The dried food    (prepare) for the Mars trip is tasty and can provide enough energy for astronauts. 答案：prepared 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰food，表示“为火星之旅准备的干粮”，prepare的过去分词为prepared。 98. The art treasures    (keep) in the Forbidden City are wonderful and worth a visit. 答案：kept 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰treasures，表示“保存在故宫的艺术珍品”，keep的过去分词为kept。 99. The problems    (solve) by the robot have saved Mr Jones a lot of time and energy. 答案：solved 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰problems，表示“被机器人解决的问题”，solve的过去分词为solved。 100. The photos    (take) on the moon by the astronauts have been seen by people all over the world. 答案：taken 解析：过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰photos，表示“被宇航员在月球上拍摄的照片”，take的过去分词为taken。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版9B动词填空100题易错题训练 一、谓语动词类（50道） （一）一般现在时专项（10道） 1. There (be) still a long way to go for us to finish the journey across Asia. 2. The Forbidden City (be) in the middle of the ancient city of Beijing and (attract) millions of visitors every year. 3. He (admire) Neil Armstrong the most because he is the first man to walk on the moon. 4. Hybrid rice (be) widely used in many countries and (help) people solve the food problem. 5. Robots (can do) dangerous jobs like putting out fires or working on high buildings for humans. 6. Gravity on Mars (be) much less than that on Earth, so people (need) to wear special boots. 7. She (explain) Chinese traditional art to the exchange students patiently whenever they ask questions. 8. The manager of the big company (be) always too busy and (have) no time to relax on weekdays. 9. East or west, Guilin landscape (be) the best, which is a famous saying about Chinese scenery. 10. At present, spaceships (be) too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars in a short time. （二）一般过去时专项（10道） 11. The Forbidden City (be turned into) a museum in 1925 and has become a symbol of Chinese culture. 12. Neil Armstrong (step) out onto the moon’s surface in 1969 and (say) the famous sentence. 13. Marie Curie (discover) radium with her husband in their laboratory and won the Nobel Prize twice. 14. Mr Jones (order) a home robot from a robot shop last month and it (make) his life much easier. 15. The astronaut (manage) to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space on his mission. 16. Yuan Longping (begin) research into hybrid rice in the 1960s and (spend) all his life on it. 17. On their way back to Earth, the spacecraft (begin) spinning out of control suddenly. 18. The exchange students (visit) Beijing and other places in Asia last summer and (learn) a lot about Chinese culture. 19. He (receive) his student pilot’s license at the age of sixteen and (join) the navy soon after. 20. The robot (iron) Mr Jones’ business suit smoothly yesterday morning and his breakfast (be) already prepared when he got up. （三）现在完成时专项（10道） 21. Many great people (change) the way we live and (leave) valuable legacies for humans. 22. I (never hear) of that inventor before, can you tell me something about his achievements? 23. The astronaut (be presented with) a Medal of Freedom because of his excellent service to the space program. 24. Scientists (not find out) whether there is enough water or oxygen on Mars for people to live there. 25. The population of the Earth (increase) rapidly and our planet (become) more and more crowded. 26. She (write) a guide to living on Mars and (share) it with her classmates for their project. 27. He (serve) as a test pilot for three years and (be chosen) to become an astronaut finally. 28. So far, robots (help) humans do a lot of housework and dangerous jobs in many fields. 29. The astronaut (collect) a lot of moon rocks and (bring) them back to Earth for further research. 30. I (learn) a lot about Chinese knots and dragon dances since the exchange students came to our school. （四）被动语态专项（10道） 31. The Great Wall (know) as one of the wonders of the world and (visit) by people from all over the world. 32. The spacecraft (land) safely on the moon in 1969 and the astronauts (welcome) warmly when they returned to Earth. 33. A lot of hybrid rice (grow) in China and other countries and it (help) millions of people get enough food. 34. The letter (post) by the robot yesterday and it (reach) its destination this morning. 35. The new type of robot (test) in the laboratory now and it (expect) to be used in hospitals soon. 36. The astronaut (interview) by many reporters after he came back from space and shared his experience. 37. The complaint letter (reply to) by the manager last week and the problem (solve) successfully. 38. With the development of technology, more and more advanced machines (use) in space exploration. 39. The story about Mars life (write) by a science fiction writer and it (become) very popular among teenagers. 40. The national flag (raise) at Tian’anmen Square every morning and many people (gather) there to watch it. （五）情态动词/特殊句式专项（10道） 41. You (had better) keep moving, or we will not reach the next scenic spot before dark. 42. The spacecraft (must) travel at a very high speed to reach Mars, which would take months. 43. It ( is) brave of Neil Armstrong to go to the moon, a place that was unknown to humans at that time. 44. Robots (might) have problems sometimes, so we need to check them regularly. 45. There (be) no pollution on Mars, which is one of the reasons why people want to live there. 46. You (should) explain the rules clearly to the exchange students so that they can understand them. 47. He (would like) to have a home robot to help him with the housework and homework. 48. It (takes) months for the spacecraft to fly to Mars at present, but it may be faster in the future. 49. We (need not) worry about the food on Mars, because we can eat dried food in the form of pills. 50. It (hope) that humans will build a better world on Mars and start all over again there. 二、非谓语动词类（50道） （一）to do 专项（15道） 51. The exchange students want (learn) more about Asia and (travel) around China. 52. The teacher asked his students (write) about a famous person they admire most. 53. It is necessary for us (wear) special boots on Mars to prevent ourselves from floating off into space. 54. He decided (leave) for Shanghai tonight to attend an important meeting about space technology. 55. She hopes (find out) more about living on Mars and (write) a report for her science class. 56. The manager had (buy) a home robot (have) more free time to relax. 57. It is meaningful (explore) outer space and (learn) about the universe. 58. The astronaut was the first man (walk) on the moon and (collect) moon rocks. 59. He wants (send) an email to his friend to tell him about the guide to living on Mars. 60. The robot can help people (do) housework and (finish) homework quickly. 61. It is a good idea (post) the letter for him since he is too busy to go to the post office. 62. She plans (take part in) a competition about Mars life and (win) the first prize. 63.  We need (prepare) enough dried food and sleeping bags (live) on Mars for a long time. 64.  The teacher encouraged us (think about) life in the future and (share) our ideas. 65.  He was asked (interview) the famous astronaut and (ask) him some questions about his space trip. （二）doing 专项（20道） 66. Thank you for (give) me the suggestions about traveling in Beijing, they are very useful. 67. He is interested in (fly) and (take) his first flight when he was six years old. 68.  (Tidy up) the house is one of the jobs that the home robot can do for its owner. 69. She enjoys (learn) about traditional Chinese art, especially (make) Chinese knots. 70.  (Explore) outer space is both interesting and challenging for astronauts and scientists. 71. He spent all his life (work) on the research and development of better rice plants. 72. The students are busy (write) a guide to living on Mars for their school project. 73.  (Watch) the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square is a must-do thing for many tourists. 74. She is good at (explain) difficult things to others clearly and patiently. 75.  (Travel) at the speed of light is a dream for humans, but it may come true in the future. 76. He is tired of (do) the same work every day and wants to try (work) as a test pilot. 77.  (Find) a website about traveling in space can help us learn more about the universe. 78. The robot is capable of (go) shopping at the supermarket and (bring) back the things needed. 79.  (Think about) life on Mars makes us realize how important it is to protect our Earth. 80. He is proud of (be) the first man to walk on the moon and (make) a giant leap for mankind. 81.  (Help) others solve problems is a kind of happiness, just like what the great scientists did. 82. The astronaut practiced (control) the spacecraft for many years before he went into space. 83.  (Live) on Mars would be quite uncomfortable, but people still hope to make it a better place. 84. She likes (collect) things about space, such as model spaceships and photos of astronauts. 85.  (Wait) to greet the returning astronauts was an exciting moment for all the people on the ground. （三）done 专项（15道） 86. The business suit (iron) by the robot looks as good as new and makes Mr Jones very happy. 87. The moon rocks (collect) by the astronauts have been studied by scientists for many years. 88. The guide to living on Mars (write) by the student is very detailed and helpful for our project. 89. The letter (post) yesterday has arrived at the office and the manager has read it carefully. 90. The hybrid rice (develop) by Yuan Longping has increased rice production by 20% to 30%. 91. The spacecraft (land) on the moon in 1969 is now kept in a museum for people to visit. 92. The complaints (reply to) by the company have been solved and the customers are satisfied. 93. The Chinese knots (make) by the old craftsman are very beautiful and popular among tourists. 94. The research report (finish) by the scientists shows that plants may be able to grow on Mars. 95. The robot (order) from the robot shop last month has already started working for Mr Jones. 96. The stories (tell) by the astronaut about his space trip are very interesting and inspiring. 97. The dried food (prepare) for the Mars trip is tasty and can provide enough energy for astronauts. 98. The art treasures (keep) in the Forbidden City are wonderful and worth a visit. 99. The problems (solve) by the robot have saved Mr Jones a lot of time and energy. 100. The photos (take) on the moon by the astronauts have been seen by people all over the world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $