精品解析：江苏省扬州市宝应县2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

初三英语试题听力部分现在开始。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，听完后选出你认为最合适的备选答案。Number one, dad, I like playing the piano best. I will buy one for you. Number one, dad, I like playing the piano best. OK will buy one for you. Number two, who is that? Standing by the door? That's miss Green, a geography teacher. Number two, who is that? Standing by the door? That's miss Green, a geography teacher. Number three, tom, what is the best way to go to the zoo from beijing? There are . several ways you can go, but I will travel by plane. Number three, tom, what is the best way to go to the zoo from beijing? There are a . several ways you can go, but I will travel by plane. Number four, hello, could I speak to mr. Black please? Hello, this is double, three, four, five, seven, nine, six. He isn't in at the moment. Number four, hello, could I speak to mr. Black please? Hello, this is double. Three, four, five, seven, nine, six, he isn't in at the moment. Number five, did you enjoy the dance party? no. And if I invited again, I shall refuse to dance with eric. Number five, did you enjoy the dance party? no. And if I invited again, I shall refuse to dance with eric. Number six, you're always smoking. Keep the window open. Oh, sorry, let me . do IT. Number six, you are always smoking. Keep the window open. Oh, sorry, let me do IT. Number seven, it's a waste of time to exercise. I prefer to line that. I think exercise can make you healthy. Number seven, is a waste of time to exercise. I prefer to line. I think . exercise can make you healthy. Number eight, I am a little word and stressed about the shall . be relaxed and have fun on the stage. Number eight, I am a little word and stressed about the shall . be relaxed and have fun on the stage. Number nine, let's meet at the gate at two thirty in the . afternoon. I will be busy. Shall we make IT hour earlier? Number nine, let's meet at the gate at two thirty . in the afternoon. I will be busy. Shall we make IT an hour earlier? Number ten, I have never been to the great wall before. Shall we go and . visit IT? Good idea. Number ten, I have never been to the great wall before. Shall we go and . visit IT? Good idea. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题，一听对话，回答第11到12小题。Here are the things you need for your trip, Jenny, and here is your . air ticket. Thank you. Dad, when do I arrive in washington . at three forty five this friday afternoon? A car will pick you up at . the airport. My angle . will be there. He is busy. One of my friends will meet you there. Don't worry about IT. Okay. here are the things you need for your trip, Jenny. And here is your . air ticket. Thank you. Dad, when do I arrive in washington . at three forty five this friday afternoon? A car will pick you up . at the airport will be. he is busy, one of my friends will meet you there. Don't worry . about IT, okay? 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题，根据短文内容选择正确的答案，完成信息记录表。Are you looking for something fun? And would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer? We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone from twelve to seventy can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help of taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to lead the patients to see the doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those homeless dogs and cats. Are you looking for something fun? And would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer. We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone from twelve, seventeen can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help of taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers, delete the patients to see the doctor. Animal lovers can not take care of those homeless stocks and cats. 听第二篇短文，回答第16到20题。One day, mrs. Black invited some of her friends to have lunch. He wanted to try a new way of cooking a fish, and SHE was very pleased when the dish was ready, but the dish was very hot. So SHE put IT near the open window for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when he came back to see IT, SHE found the neighbors cat was eating the dish. He was very angry and Harry to stop the cat. IT was time for lunch. Now everyone enjoys the dish very much. After lunch, the friends left. mrs. Black felt tired and happy, he said in the tear just near the window for arrest, SHE looked out of the window and suddenly saw the cat in her garden, but IT was dead. Why the dish must be bad. How were her friends? SHE had once telephone my family doctor for IT. The doctor told her to telephone every one of the friends to meet him with the hospital quickly. At last, the danger was over. Once again, mrs. Black was in her chair in the sitting room, tired but no longer happy. Just then, the telephone rang. IT was her neighbor. Oh, this is black. Her neighbor said, my cat is dead. Someone killed IT in the car and put IT in your garden. One day, mrs. Black invited some other friends to have lunch. He wanted to try new way of cooking a fish, and SHE was very pleased when the dish was ready, but the dish was very hot. So SHE caught IT near the open window for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when he came back to see IT, SHE found the neighbour's cat was eating the dish. SHE was very angry entering to stop the cat. IT was time for lunch. Now everyone enjoy the dish very much. After lunch, their friends laughed. mrs. Black felt tired and happy, SHE said in the chair just near the window for arrest, SHE looked out of the window and suddenly saw the cat in her garden, but he was dead. Why the dish must be banned. How were her friend SHE at once telephone the family doctor for IT? The doctor told her to telephone every one of the friends to meet him at the hospital. Quickly, at least the danger was over. Once again, mrs. Black was in her chair in the sitting room, tired, but no longer happy. Just then, the telephone rang. IT was her neighbor. Oh, mrs. black. Her neighbor said, my cat is dad. Someone killed IT in the car and put IT in your garden. 英语听力。到此结束，请同学们继续做笔试部分。 九年级英语试题 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中测试 （考试时间：110分钟 满分140分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题１分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题（每小题1分，计10分）。 本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What will the girl have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A:Dad,I like playing the piano best . B:OK. I will buy one for you. 2. What does Miss Green teach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A:Who is that standing by the door? B: That’s Miss Green, a geography teacher. 3. How will Tom go from Beijing to Guangzhou? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A:Tom ,what is the best way to go to Guangzhou from Beijing? B:There are several ways you can go, but I will travel by plane. 4. What’s the man’s telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A:Hello. Could I speak to Mr Black please? B:Hello.This is double three four five seven nine six. He isn't in at the moment. 5. Why didn’t the woman enjoy the dance party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She didn’t like Eric. B. She didn’t meet Eric. C. She wasn’t invited. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A:Did you enjoy the dance party ? B:No.And if I am invited again,I shall refuse to dance with Eric. 6. What will the man do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Open the window. B. Stay outside. C. Keep the door open. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A:You are always smoking. Keep the window open . B:Oh sorry. Let me do it. 7. What does the woman probably think of exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is difficult. B. It is exciting. C. It is useless. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A:It's a waste of time to exercise. I prefer to lie in bed . B:I think exercise can make you healthy. 8. What seems to be the man’s hope for the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To enjoy herself. B. To impress the watchers. C. To make others laugh 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I am a little worried and stressed about the shell . B: Be relaxed and have fun on a stage. 9. When will they meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 2:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. 1:30 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A:Let's meet at the gate at two thirty in the afternoon. B:I will be busy. Shall we make it an hour earlier? 10. Which city will they go to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beijing. B. Paris. C. London. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A:I have never been to the Great Wall before. Shall we go and visit it? B:Good idea. 第二部分: 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听完后,选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will the girl’s uncle do at 3:45 this Friday afternoon? A. He is not busy. B. He will drive a car to the airport. C. He is not free. 12. Who will meet her? A. Her uncle. B. Her uncle’s friend. C. Her father’s friend. 【答案】11. C 12. C 【解析】 【详解】M:Here are the things you need for your trip,Jenny.And here is your air ticket. W: Thank you, dad When do I arrive in Washington? M: At 3:45 this Friday afternoon. A car will pick you up at the airport. W: My uncle will be there? M: He is busy. One of my friends will meet you there. Don't worry about it. W: OK! 听一篇短文，回答各小题。根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 To be a volunteer Who can be a volunteer? Anyone from 12 to ____13____ can be a volunteer. How to help people? School Take care of ____14____. Hospital Lead the way for ____15____. Animal lover Take care of homeless animals. 13. A. seventeen B. seventy C. sixty 14. A. students B. teacher C. children 15. A. patients B. children C. nurse 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【详解】Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time?Then join us to be a volunteer! We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone, from 12 to 70, can become a volunteer.You can help people in many ways. Schools need help of taking care of children while parents are working.Hospitals need volunteers to lead the patients to see the doctor.Animal lover can help take care of those homeless dogs and cats. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who did Mrs. Black invite to have lunch? A. Her friends. B. Her parents C. Her neighbour 17. What did she find 5 minutes later? A. She found a boy playing in the garden. B. She saw a cat eating the dish. C. She noticed a dog running in the garden. 18. How did she feel shortly after the lunch? A. Excited and well B. Bored and tired C. Tired and happy 19. What happened to the cat? A. It was caught by someone B. It was killed by someone C. It was fed by someone 20. Why was the cat dead? A. Because of the dish B. Because of the accident C. Because of the illness. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】One day, Mrs. Black invited some of her friends to have lunch. She wanted to try a new way of cooking a fish. And she was very pleased when the dish was ready. But the dish was very hot, so she put it near the open window for a few minutes. 5 minutes later, when she came back to see it, she found the neighbour’s cat was eating the dish. She was very angry and hurried to stop the cat. It was time for lunch now. Everyone enjoyed the dish very much. After lunch, the friends left. Mrs. Black felt tired and happy. She sat in the chair just near the window for a rest. She looked out of the window and suddenly saw the cat in her garden, but it was dead. Why? The dish must be bad. How were her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for it. The doctor told her to telephone every one of the friends to meet him at the hospital quickly. At last, the danger was over. Once again, Mrs. Black was in her chair in the sitting room, tired but no longer happy. Just then, the telephone rang. It was her neighbour.“Oh, Mrs. Black.”, her neighbour said. “My cat is dead. Someone killed it in the car and put it in your garden.” 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. We must study hard to get into an ideal high school as dreams are achieved ________ hard work. A. to B. against C. along D. through 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须努力学习考上理想的高中，因为梦想是通过努力实现的。 考查介词辨析。to到，向；against反对；along沿着；through通过。根据“dreams are achieved...hard work”可知，此处表示通过努力实现梦想，故选D。 22. —It is said that people born ________ the year of the Horse are elegant (优雅的). —Maybe it is true. My sister looks that ________ violet. A. under; in B. in; in C. in; on D. under; on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据说出生在马年的人很优雅。——也许是真的。我姐姐穿紫罗兰色的衣服看起来就是那样。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；in在……里面、在……方面、在某个范围等；on在……上面。“born in the year of...”意为“出生在……年”，所以第一空用in；“look + 形容词 + in + 某物”表示“穿（戴）某物时看起来……”，第二空用in。故选B。 23. Liu Cixin is an excellent writer. Reading his Three-Body is _______ having a talk to him. A. as good as B. as well as C. as often as D. as soon as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘慈欣是一位杰出的作家。读他的《三体》就像在和他交谈一样好。 考查并列连词。as good as像……一样好；as well as像……一样好；as often as每当；as soon as一……就。根据“Liu Cixin is an excellent writer. Reading his Three-Body”可知，应该说读他的《三体》就像在和他交谈一样好，排除CD；此处作表语，填形容词。故选A。 24. —How do you usually learn about the world, Millie? —From books. I can read ______ I want to. A. before B. after C. since D. whenever 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——米莉，你通常是如何了解这个世界的？——来自书本。我想什么时候读就什么时候读。 考查连词辨析。before之前；after之后；since自从；既然；whenever无论何时。根据“From books.”可知书本可以在任何时候读，因此“无论何时”符合题意。故选D。 25. The little boy shared his toy with his friend ________ because he wanted to make her smile and show that playing together is more fun. A. badly B. simply C. highly D. deeply 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩只是和他的朋友分享他的玩具，因为他想让她微笑，并表明一起玩耍更有趣。 考查副词辨析。badly糟糕地；simply仅仅，只是；highly高度地；deeply深深地。根据语境可知，此处是在描述小男孩分享玩具这一单纯的目的，即只是想让朋友微笑并觉得一起玩更有趣，所以应该用simply。故选B。 26. —How do you find our new subject Chemistry? —It’s so interesting. ________ Chemistry ________ Physics helps us students explore the science world. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also D. Either; or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得我们新的化学学科怎么样？——它太有趣了。化学和物理不仅帮助我们学生探索科学世界。 考查连词搭配。Neither…nor… 既不……也不……；both…and… 两者都；not only…but also… 不仅……而且……；either…or… 或者……或者……。根据“It’s so interesting.”可推出化学和物理这两个学科都对学生探索科学世界有帮助，而谓语用了动词第三人称单数，由此可知用not only…but also…连接并列主语。故选C。 27. You never know how much difficulty we had ________ out the problem. Luckily, we made it. A. work B. worked C. to work D. working 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你永远不知道我们解出这道题有多困难。幸运的是，我们做到了。 考查非谓语动词。 根据固定短语have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”可知，此处用动名词。故选D。 28. —Mum, when can we go to watch the volleyball match in the sports centre? —Not until the homework ________ tomorrow. A. will be finished B. is finished C. was finished D. has been finished 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们什么时候能去体育中心看排球比赛？——直到明天完成作业才能去。 考查时间状语从句的时态和被动语态。will be finished将被完成，一般将来时的被动语态；is finished被完成，一般现在时的被动语态；was finished被完成，一般过去时的被动语态；has been finished已经被完成，现在完成时的被动语态。在“not until”引导的时间状语从句中，主句表将来，从句要用一般现在时表将来；且“作业”和“完成”是被动关系，需用被动语态。故选B。 29. With double reduction policy, students don’t have to ______ for homework till midnight. A. set up B. stay up C. put up D. make up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着双减政策，学生不必为了作业熬夜到半夜。 考查动词短语。set up建立；stay up熬夜；put up张贴；make up编造。根据“till midnight”可知，此处表示熬夜，故选B。 30. — Are your parents ________ you? — Sometimes. We aren’t allowed to stay out for a long time after school. A. pleased with B. crazy about C. strict with D. proud of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父母对你严格吗？——有时候。放学后我们不能在外面待很长时间。 考查形容词短语。be pleased with对……感到满意；be crazy about对……疯狂；be strict with对……严格；be proud of对……感到骄傲。根据“Sometimes. We aren’t allowed to stay out for a long time after school.”可知，此处是询问你父母对你是否严格，故选C。 31. —I am worried that I have little time for my hobbies. —________ choosing your hobby according to the time you have? A. Why not B. Shall we C How about D. Why don't you 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——我担心我没有多少时间做我的业余爱好。——根据你所拥有的时间来选择你的爱好怎么样? 考查固定句型。Why not为什么不，后跟动词原形；Shall we让我们……好吗，谓语动词用原形；How about怎么样，后跟动名词；Why don't you你为什么不……，后跟动词原形。How about doing sth？“做某事怎么样？”表示建议，根据choosing是动名词，可知，用How about，故选C。 32. —What are you doing, Jack? —I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder ________. A. that it will appear next time B. why it looked yellow C. when was it found for the first time D. whether it represents good luck 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jack，你在干什么？——我正在查找一些关于蓝月的信息。我好奇它是否代表着好运。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中，从句要用陈述句语序，故排除选项C；根据I wonder可知，此处是表达疑问，蓝月是否代表着好运，that后一般跟肯定的事实，排除选项A；选项B指月亮的颜色为黄色，与题干“the Blue Moon”相悖，应排除。故选D。 33. —So many teenager are sitting in the stands. ________ will the lecture begin? —________ a quarter to eight. A. When, Not until B. How long, Not until C. When, Until D. How long, Until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这么多青少年坐在看台上。讲座什么时候开始？——直到七点四十五分。 考查特殊疑问句及介词用法。When什么时候；How long多久；Not until直到……才；Until直到……为止。第一空，根据答语“…a quarter to eight.”可知，此处是针对时间提问，应用when作疑问词；第二个空，begin为瞬间动词，应用not until，这里是省略句，完整的句子应该是“The lecture will not begin until a quarter to eight.”。故选A。 34. On November 11 many people spend ________ money shopping online. A. the number of B. a number of C. a great deal D. a great deal of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在11月11日，人们会花很多钱在网上购物。 考查形容词短语。the number of……的数量；a number of许多，修饰可数名词复数；a great deal大量，后可以不加名词，用作副词，相当于a lot或much；a great deal of大量的，修饰不可数名词。根据“On November 11th, many people spend...money shopping online.”可知，双11是购物节，故此处指花许多钱，money是不可数名词，用a great deal of修饰。故选D。 35. —Thank you for looking after me through my illness, Millie. —________. That’s what friends are for. A. I can’t agree more B. It takes time C. That’s not the case D. Don’t mention it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——米莉，感谢你在我生病期间照顾我。——不用谢。这就是朋友该做的。 考查情境交际用语。I can’t agree more我完全同意；It takes time这需要时间；That’s not the case情况不是这样的；Don’t mention it不用谢。根据上文“Thank you for looking after me through my illness, Millie.”可知，此处是回答感谢不用谢，应该用Don’t mention it。故选D。 三、完形填空 （本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 John used to have difficulties in school. He didn’t pay attention to his teachers in class. Even worse he was often ____36____ from class. As a result, he couldn’t catch up with others and ____37____ passed the exams. This made his teachers worried about him. His classmates had a bad ____38____ with him and they didn’t want to be friends with him. One day, a famous mentor (导师), who used to be a difficult student himself at senior high just like John, ____39____ John’s story. He showed great interest and decided to have a heart-to-heart ____40____ with the young student. He believed that he could turn John into a good student. The mentor met John and began the conversation by asking him about his hobbies and interests. Then he ____41____ his own story with John. He talked about the challenges he faced, the mistakes he made and the ____42____ he used. The mentor’s story touched John a lot and his words seemed to ____43____. John realized what he used to do was ____44____. He made a decision to change himself. From then on, he listened to his teachers carefully and took notes ____45____ in class. After class, he finished his homework on time. Several months later, John made great ____46____. Now John keeps working hard. He has changed himself into a(n) ____47____ student from a difficult one. People who knew him in the past can’t ____48____ he has changed that much. John’s story shows that no matter who you are, you have the ____49____ to change yourself. ____50____ you keep working hard, you can achieve your dream and become the person you want to be. 36. A. free B. different C. absent D. suitable 37. A. seldom B. usually C. often D. always 38. A. celebration B. position C. relationship D. introduction 39. A. passed on B. learned about C. handed out D. gave away 40. A. mood B. race C. joke D. talk 41. A. shared B. changed C. created D. wrote 42. A. calendars B. lists C. methods D. sculptures 43. A. appear B. work C. rise D. remain 44. A. clear B. wrong C. valuable D. fixed 45. A. actively B. suddenly C. especially D. recently 46. A. trouble B. trust C. progress D. stress 47. A. humorous B. excellent C. silent D. healthy 48. A. interview B. wait C. discover D. believe 49. A. power B. praise C. scholarship D. envy 50. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Unless 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过约翰努力学习，从一个差生变成一名优秀学生的故事告诉我们：只要努力，就可以实现自己的梦想，成为自己想要成为的人。 【36题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，他经常缺课。 free自由的；different不同的；absent缺席的；suitable合适的。根据“Even worse, he was often”可知，更糟糕的应是他经常缺课，be absent from“缺席”。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：结果，他跟不上别人，很少通过考试。 seldom很少；usually通常；often经常；always总是。根据“As a result, he couldn’t catch up with others and”可知，他赶不上其他人，很少通过考试。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他的同学和他关系不好，他们不想和他做朋友。 celebration庆祝活动；position职位；relationship关系；introduction介绍。根据“they didn’t want to be friends with him.”可知，他的同学和他关系不好。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：有一天，一位著名的导师了解到了约翰的故事，他自己在高中时也是个难相处的学生，就像约翰一样。 passed on传递；learned about了解；handed out分发；gave away捐赠。根据“John’s story”可知，了解了他的故事。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他表现出极大的兴趣，决定和这位年轻学生进行一次心连心的交谈。 mood心情；race比赛；joke笑话；talk谈话。根据“decided to have a heart-to-heart”可知，是决定和他进行一场心对心的交流。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：随后，他与约翰分享了自己的故事。 shared共享；changed改变；created创建；wrote写。根据“...his own story with John”可知，是和他分享了自己的故事。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：他谈到了他面临的挑战、犯的错误和使用的方法。 calendars日历；lists列表；methods方法；sculptures雕塑。根据“the mistakes he made and the…he used.”可知，这里指犯的错误和使用的方法。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：导师的故事深深地打动了约翰，他的话似乎奏效了。 appear出现；work奏效；rise上升；remain仍然是。根据“He made a decision to change himself.”可知，他的话奏效了。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：约翰意识到自己过去的所作所为是错误的。 clear清楚的；wrong错误的；valuable贵重物品；fixed固定的。根据“his words seemed to.... John realized what he used to do was”可知，他的话奏效了，约翰意识到自己之前的行为是错误的。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：从那时起，他在课堂上认真听老师讲课，积极做笔记。 actively积极地；suddenly突然；especially尤其；recently最近。根据“listened to his teachers...and took notes actively in class.”可知，他上课认真听课，积极做笔记。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：几个月后，约翰取得了很大的进步。 trouble麻烦；trust信任；progress进步；stress压力。根据“After class, he finished his homework on time”可知，他认真听课，按时完成作业，慢慢地取得了进步。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：他从一个难搞的学生变成了一个优秀的学生。 humorous幽默的；excellent优秀的；silent沉默的；healthy健康的。根据“Now John keeps working hard.”可知，他努力学习，现在是一名优秀的学生。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：过去认识他的人都不敢相信他改变了这么多。 interview面试；wait等待；discover发现；believe相信。根据“him in the past can’t…he has changed that much.”可知，之前知道他的人不相信他的改变。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：约翰的故事表明，无论你是谁，你都有改变自己的力量。 power力量；praise赞扬；scholarship奖学金；envy嫉妒。根据“you have the…to change yourself.”可知，这里指改变自己的力量。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你继续努力，你就能实现你的梦想，成为你想成为的人。 Because因为；Although虽然；If如果；Unless除非。根据“you keep working hard”可知，这里是由if引导的条件状语从句。故选C。 四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Read the two advertisements below. Tests show that people who use BRIGHT SMILE toothpaste have fewer teeth trouble than those who use any other toothpaste. Nine out of ten dentists use Bright Smile. Trust the experts (专家)! Buy This! Do you want to run as fast as Teddy Silver, the world’s lastest runner? THEN DRINK FBSI Teddy says “FBS is my favorte sports drink! It gives me the energy I need to win every race.” Drink Faster, Better. Stronger, and run like Teddy. 51. According to the first ad, BRIGHT SMILE toothpaste helps people ________. A. have fewer teeth problems B. choose other toothpastes C. trust the experts D. go to the doctors more often 52. Who might be interested in the second poster? A. Girls who want to stay slim. B. Students who want to be smarter. C. Office workers who can’t sleep well. D. People who will take part in running races. 53. What’s the purpose of putting the pictures of the doctor and the runner in the ads? A. To help people know how to live healthily. B. To make people believe their words. C. To give people a friendly feeling. D. To make the two people more popular. 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两则广告，分别介绍了BRIGHT SMILE牙膏和一款运动饮料。通过对广告内容的分析，我们可以明确它们的主要特点及所吸引的目标人群。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一则广告中“Tests show that people who use BRIGHT SMILE toothpaste have fewer teeth trouble than those who use any other toothpaste.”可知BRIGHT SMILE牙膏可以帮助人们减少牙齿问题。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二则中“Drink Faster, Better. Stronger, and run like Teddy.”可知这款饮料明显是针对那些准备参加跑步比赛的人群。广告鼓励人们增加运动，尤其是长时间的身体活动。因此，最有可能吸引的是那些将参加跑步比赛的人。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。两则广告中的人物形象（医生和跑步者）旨在增强广告的可信度。医生的形象能增加产品的权威性和信任感，而跑步者则让人觉得这款产品有助于提升运动表现。因此，插入这些人物形象的目的是为了让人们相信广告中的话。故选B。 B How do you usually sleep—barefoot or with socks on? Scientists have found that wearing socks to bed can help you fall asleep more quickly. Isn’t that amazing? The temperature of your internal organs (内脏器官) is called your core (核心) body temperature. During the day, your core body temperature stays around 37 degrees. Over the course of seven or eight hours of sleep, it drops by as much as 1.2 degrees. How does this happen? Well, when your brain decides that your internal organs should cool down, it will widen (扩张) your blood vessels (血管). The warmer blood from your body’s core will then go to the other parts of your body. In this way, your core body temperature gradually drops. This is important for falling asleep. In fact, the faster your body’s core cools down, the faster you will get to sleep. According to scientists, wearing socks can help widen your blood vessels. And this lowers your core body temperature and helps you fall asleep more quickly. If you have trouble getting to sleep why not give it a try? Take a warm foot bath before bed and put on your socks. You’ll probably fall asleep fifteen minutes faster than usual! 54. Your core body temperature ________ during sleep. A. suddenly drops B. remains unchanged C. stays around 37 degrees D. drops by as much as 1.2 degrees 55. Which of the following statements is True? A. Your internal organs warm up after you fall asleep. B. Your blood vessels will be widened in cooler environment. C. You’ll get to sleep faster if your core body temperature drops more quickly. D. After falling asleep, the warmer blood will go to your body’s core. 56. What’s the last paragraph mainly about? A. Tips on how to fall asleep faster. B. Different people’s sleep problems. C. The importance of going to bed early. D. Steps of washing feet before sleep. 57. Where is the article probably from? A. A story book. B. A science book. C. A history book. D. A comic book. 【答案】54. D 55. C 56. A 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科学家关于穿袜子睡觉的研究。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Over the course of seven or eight hours of sleep, it drops by as much as 1.2 degrees.”可知，核心体温在睡眠期间下降最多1.2度，故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“In fact, the faster your body’s core cools down, the faster you will get to sleep.”可知，核心体温下降得越快，入睡也越快，故选C。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Take a warm foot bath before bed and put on your socks. You’ll probably fall asleep fifteen minutes faster than usual!”可知，最后一段主要是关于如何更快入睡的建议，故选A。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了科学家关于穿袜子睡觉研究，属于科学类内容，故选B。 C Chen Yuanchun is a teacher at a rural (乡村的) primary school in Cangyuan, Yunnan Province. She was born in 1981 and she became a Chinese teacher when she was 20. Now, the 44-year-old woman teaches Chinese, but she is very interested in computer technology. She has introduced coding (编程) to her students as an important information technology skill. Chen’s connection to coding began in November 2018. She became one of the first teachers in Cangyuan to take training courses on coding. The training was challenging for a beginner like Chen. She needed to learn how to tell a machine to perform actions and finished tasks through different orders. She worked very hard because she believed this skill would be helpful for her students. After the training, Chen started a new group in her school to teach the students coding, but some parents opposed her plan. They didn’t understand what coding was and thought Chen was wasting their children’s time to play video games on the computer. So, Chen could only teach students of her own class at first. For teens, coding does not include writing difficult coding languages. Then Chen taught them how to create interesting animations (动画片) and games. After only one term, every student was able to create something through coding. Learning coding also helped them become more creative and improved their problem-solving skills. Soon, coding classes became popular in schools all over Cangyuan. Some students even won prizes in a national competition last year. “I will work harder and hope these children in mountain areas will have a better future by learning information technology,” Chen said. 58. When did Chen Yuanchun begin to connect to coding? A. At the age of 20. B. At the age of 37. C. At the age of 40. D. At the age of 44. 59. What does the underlined word “opposed” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. disagreed with B. wrote down C. worked out D. put off 60. What did Chen teach her students in the coding class? A. How to play video games on the computer. B. How to prepare for difficult coding languages. C. How to create interesting cartoons and games. D. How to use the Internet to search for information. 61. What is the best title for the text? A. Coding Helps Students Be Active B. Coding Gets Popular in Chen’s School C. Teacher Connects Coding with Chinese D. Teacher Brings Coding to Rural Children 【答案】58. B 59. A 60. C 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了乡村教师陈元春将编程引入云南沧源乡村小学课堂，助力山区孩子成长的事。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Chen Yuanchun was born in 1981…”以及“Chen’s connection to coding began in November 2018.”，2018-1981=37，所以她是37岁开始接触编程的。故选B。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“They didn’t understand what coding was and thought Chen was wasting their children’s time to play video games on the computer.”可知，家长不理解编程，认为陈老师是在浪费孩子时间，所以是“反对”她的计划。“opposed”与“Disagreed with（反对）”意思相近。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Then Chen taught them how to create interesting animations (动画片) and games.”可知，陈老师教学生如何创作有趣的动画片和游戏。故选C。 【61题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了云南沧源乡村小学的陈老师将编程引入乡村课堂，让山区孩子学习信息技术的故事。选项D“Teacher Brings Coding to Rural Children（老师将编程带给乡村孩子）”最能概括文章主旨。故选D。 D Have you ever shouted loudly at someone all of a sudden? Do you often get angry over small things? Actually, being angry can seriously affect our bodies. A new study has suggested that the key to lowering feelings of anger is not venting (发泄) but doing calming activities such as yoga or meditation (冥想). The study was published in March by Sophie Kasparvik and Brad Bushman from Ohio State University in the US. They wanted to explore the popular theory (理论) that venting anger is a good way of getting rid of it. Examples of venting anger include shouting or dropping something, so that you release (释放) the feeling and therefore don’t feel it any more. The pair looked at 154 other studies on anger. These included 10,189 people with different kinds of ages and backgrounds. In their study, Kasparvik and Bushman explain anger as “an emotional response (情绪反应) to a real or imagined threat”. They used a theory of emotion that says emotions are partly felt in your body and partly in your mind. The scientists looked at the other studies to see how different activities affected anger. They found that activities such as running or boxing—which are often thought to be good for dealing with anger—weren’t very good at reducing it. In fact, some of these activities actually made it worse because they increased physical responses in the body that are linked to feeling angry. For example, they make people’s hearts beat faster. However, activities that dropped physical responses in the body did help to lower feelings of anger. These included activities that slow the heart rate, such as deep breathing, meditation and yoga. Bushman says activities that increase physical responses may be good for heart health but are “not the best way to lower anger”. The team found jogging was most likely to increase anger. However, some heart-rate increasing activities—like ball games and team sports—could lower anger. They think this shows that fun or playful activities help to make bad feelings less. 62. How did the writer start the topic? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By telling stories. D. By comparing facts. 63. According to the study, which of the following are good ways to deal with anger? ①Doing yoga quietly ②Taking a slow walk ③Shouting loudly ④Doing meditation. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 64. Why do running and boxing sometimes make anger worse? A. Because they make people feel tired after exercise. B. Because they make the anger-linked response stronger. C. Because they take too much time to do some preparations. D. Because they are often thought to be bad for heart health. 65. What can we learn from the passage? A. Raising physical responses is the best way to lower anger. B. Venting anger is always a good way to deal with fear. C. All heart-rate increasing activities make anger stronger. D. Fun or playful activities can help to cut down bad feelings. 【答案】62. B 63. C 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了应对愤怒情绪的有效方式，指出降低愤怒感的关键不是发泄，而是进行如瑜伽、冥想等能让人平静的活动。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Have you ever shouted loudly at someone all of a sudden? Do you often get angry over small things?”可知，作者通过提问的方式引出话题。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“activities that dropped physical responses in the body did help to lower feelings of anger. These included activities that slow the heart rate, such as deep breathing, meditation and yoga.”以及第一段“doing calming activities such as yoga or meditation”可知，瑜伽、慢走(属于能减缓心率的平静活动)和冥想都有助于降低愤怒，而大声喊叫属于发泄，并非有效方式。所以①②④正确。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“some of these activities actually made it worse because they increased physical responses in the body that are linked to feeling angry.”可知，跑步和拳击等运动会增强与愤怒相关的身体反应，从而使愤怒加剧。故选B。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“some heart-rate increasing activities–like ball games and team sports–could lower anger. They think this shows that fun or playful activities help to make bad feelings less.”可知，有趣或好玩的活动有助于减少不良情绪。故选D。 第II卷 (非选择题共60分) 五、词汇运用 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 66. The experienced captain suggested ________ (控制) the speed of the ship first in the storm. 【答案】controlling 【解析】 【详解】句意：经验丰富的船长建议在暴风雨中先控制船速。control“控制”，动词。suggest doing sth“建议做某事”，是固定短语。故填controlling。 67. The football match will be covered ________ on CCTV-5. (现场直播) 【答案】live 【解析】 【详解】句意：这场足球比赛将在央视五套进行现场直播。 “现场直播”对应的英文副词是“live”，此处用于修饰动词“covered（报道、转播）”，符合“比赛被现场直播”的语境。故填live。 68. Making little ________ (进步) in English made him worried all the time. 【答案】progress 【解析】 【详解】句意：在英语方面几乎没有进步，这让他一直很担忧。根据汉语提示可知，progress“进步”，不可数名词。故填progress。 69. One of my friends became a crazy mountain climber in his ________. (四十) 【答案】forties 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的一个朋友在他四十多岁时成了一名狂热的登山爱好者。 “in one’s+整十数的复数形式”是固定搭配，表示“在某人几十多岁时”；“四十”对应的英文是“forty”，其复数形式是“forties”，符合这个固定搭配的用法。故填forties。 70. He had lots of ________ (选择) when he left school, but he chose to be a social worker. 【答案】choices 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他离开学校时，他有很多选择，但他选择了做一名社会工作者。根据中文提示，choice“选择”符合题意，为可数名词，“lots of”接可数名词复数形式。故填choices。 71. The children didn’t pass the exam because of their ________ (care). 【答案】carelessness 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们没通过考试是因为他们的粗心。根据“didn’t pass the exam”可知，此处表示“孩子们因为粗心未通过考试”，“their”后跟名词carelessness“粗心”，故填carelessness。 72. Through hard work, Spud Webb had many great ________ (achieve). 【答案】achievements 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过努力，斯普德·韦伯取得了许多伟大的成就。achieve是动词，意为“实现；取得”，此处需要名词形式作宾语，其名词形式是achievement，又因为前面有“many”修饰，所以要用复数形式。故填achievements。 73. If you work hard, you’ll ________ in the exams. (success) 【答案】succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，你会在考试中取得成功。 句子中“you'll”是“you will”的缩写，will后需接动词原形；success成功，名词，动词形式是succeed。故填succeed。 74. Daniel always feels ________ (sleep) in class because of too much homework. 【答案】sleepy 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于作业过多，丹尼尔在课堂上总是感到昏昏欲睡。sleep“睡觉”，动词；根据“Daniel always feels…”可知，此处应填形容词；sleep的形容词形式为sleepy“困倦的”，符合语境。故填sleepy。 75. Now many of the pop stars aren’t willing to talk about their ________ (person) lives. 【答案】personal 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在很多流行明星不愿意谈论他们的个人生活。 此处需要形容词修饰名词“lives”，person人，名词，对应的形容词是“personal（个人的）”，符合“个人生活”的语境。故填personal。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。（★答案不超过9个单词） I Am David is a fiction (小说) written by the Danish writer Anne Holm in 1963. The book won six awards. It has been translated into several languages, including English, German and French. It was made into a film in 2003. The book is about a 12-year-old boy called David and his journey to Denmark after he got away from a Nazi camp. His only friend John died some time before, but since then one of the guards had looked after him and made sure he had enough food. One day, the guard let David escape. He left a bag with some bread and cheese outside of the fence and told David to travel north. After that, David met many people who told him about life outside of the camp. He slowly realized how beautiful the world could be and began to communicate with different people. He saved a girl named Maria from a fire, and she let David spend some time in her home. During his stay, David saw a globe (地球仪) and learnt about different countries. He decided to continue travelling because Maria’s parents are talking about his Nazi camp experience. Later, David saw a newspaper advertisement about him which was placed by his parents. He wrote a letter to tell them he was OK. Later he knew an old lady called Sophia. At the old lady’s home, he saw a picture of a woman in Copenhagen (哥本哈根). David realized he should go to Copenhagen because the woman was his mother. When he finally arrived at her door, he simply said “I am David”, and his mother knew he was her long lost son. （☆每题答案不超过9个单词） 76. When was the book made into a film? ____________________________________________________________ 77. Who helped David escape? ____________________________________________________________ 78. What did he see and learn about during Maria’s home stay? ____________________________________________________________ 79. Did David write a letter to his parents? ____________________________________________________________ 80. Where were David’s parents at that time? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. In 2003. 77. A guard./One of the guards. 78. He saw a globe and learnt about different countries. 79. Yes, he did. 80. In Copenhagen. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了I am David这本书中主人公在旅行途中遇到的几个人，并与他们发生的故事。 【76题详解】 根据“It was made into a film in 2003.”可知，2003年被拍成电影。故填In 2003. 【77题详解】 根据“One day, the guard let David escape.”可知，有一天，警卫让大卫逃走了。故填A guard./One of the guards. 【78题详解】 根据“During his stay, David saw a globe (地球仪) and learnt about different countries.”可知，他看到了一个地球仪，了解了不同的国家。故填He saw a globe and learnt about different countries. 【79题详解】 根据“He wrote a letter to tell them he was OK.”可知，大卫给父母写信了。故填Yes, he did. 【80题详解】 根据“David realized he should go to Copenhagen because the woman was his mother. When he finally arrived at her door, he simply said “I am David”, and his mother knew he was her long lost son.”可知，大卫的父母当时在哥本哈根。故填In Copenhagen. 七、缺词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据对话内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。 (每空一词) What does China look like from the sky? You can find the answer by w____81____ the documentary, Aerial China (《航拍中国》). It shows us our country’s beautiful n____82____ views. The documentary has 34 episodes. Each episode tells about a different place. The f ____83____ season includes six episodes. You can enjoy the wonderful scenery of Heilongjiang, Hainan, Xinjiang, Shaanxi, Shanghai and Jiangxi. It took more than 300 people one year to f____84____ Season 1. They used 16 helicopters and 57 drones (无人机) to finish making the documentary. It’s s____85____ that the helicopters and the drones have flown over 150,000 kilometres in total. When you watch the documentary, you will be s____86____ by the amazing views of nature. You can enjoy the beautiful villages in Jiangxi. You can enjoy the grassland in Xinjiang. You can enjoy the a____87____ city walls in Shanxi. You can also enjoy the ski field and thick forests in Heilongjiang. But the amazing views are not the only thing Aerial China wants to show us. Yu Le is the d____88____ of the documentary. He said, “Every shot, every view, and every line of words can show the message of love for our motherland. The more you know your motherland, the m____89____ you will love it. Then you will feel strongly responsible for protecting it. That’s w____90____ I made the documentary.” 【答案】81. watching##atching 82. natural##atural 83. first##irst 84. finish##inish 85. said##aid 86. surprised##urprised 87. ancient##ncient 88. director##irector 89. more##ore 90. why##hy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了纪录片《航拍中国》，包括其拍摄内容、制作过程以及制作目的等。 【81题详解】 句意：你可以通过观看纪录片《航拍中国》找到答案。根据“by”可知，此处表示通过某种方式，结合首字母提示“w”以及“the documentary”可知，此处指观看纪录片，by后接动名词作宾语，故填watching。 【82题详解】 句意：它向我们展示了祖国美丽的自然风光。根据“views”以及首字母提示“n”可知，此处指自然风光，natural“自然的”，形容词作定语修饰名词views，故填natural。 【83题详解】 句意：第一季共有六集。根据“season includes six episodes”以及首字母提示“f”可知，此处指第一季，first“第一”，序数词作定语修饰名词season，故填first。 【84题详解】 句意：300多人花了一年时间才完成第一季。根据“It took more than 300 people one year to...Season 1.”以及首字母提示“f”可知，此处指完成第一季，finish“完成”，动词，it takes sb some time to do sth“某人花费时间做某事”，固定句型，故填finish。 【85题详解】 句意：据说直升机和无人机总共飞行了超过15万公里。根据“the helicopters and the drones have flown over 150,000 kilometres in total”以及首字母提示“s”可知，此处指据说，It's said that...“据说……”，固定句型，故填said。 【86题详解】 句意：当你观看这部纪录片时，你会对大自然的奇妙景色感到惊讶。根据“by the amazing views of nature”以及首字母提示“s”可知，此处指对大自然的奇妙景色感到惊讶，be surprised by“对……感到惊讶”，固定短语，故填surprised。 【87题详解】 句意：你可以欣赏山西古老的城墙。根据“city walls in Shanxi”以及首字母提示“a”可知，此处指古老的城墙，ancient“古老的”，形容词作定语修饰名词city walls，故填ancient。 【88题详解】 句意：于乐是这部纪录片的导演。根据“Yu Le is the...of the documentary”以及首字母提示“d”可知，此处指导演，director“导演”，名词，此处指这部纪录片的导演，用单数形式，故填director。 【89题详解】 句意：你对祖国了解得越多，你就会越爱它。根据“The more you know your motherland, the...you will love it.”以及首字母提示“m”可知，此处考查the+比较级，the+比较级“越……，就越……”，more“更”，故填more。 【90题详解】 句意：这就是我制作这部纪录片的原因。根据“That's...I made the documentary.”以及首字母提示“w”可知，此处指这就是制作这部纪录片的原因，why“为什么”，引导表语从句，故填why。 八、书面表达 （计30分） A. 根据中文意思，翻译下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 91. 作为医生，你再怎么仔细都不为过。 ________________________________ 【答案】As a doctor, you can’t be too careful. 【解析】 【详解】作为医生：As a doctor；再怎么仔细都不为过：can’t be too careful，can’t be too+形容词原级：再怎么……都不为过。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时。故填As a doctor, you can’t be too careful. 92. 在学业和爱好之间保持平衡是很重要的。 _______________________________________ 【答案】It’s important to keep /achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般现在时态（描述客观事实）。“在学业和爱好之间保持平衡”英文可表达为“keep/achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies”；“是很重要的”常用句型“It’s important to do sth.”（做某事是重要的），其中“it”作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。 故填It’s important to keep/achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies. 93. 他们宁可再次尝试也不愿轻易放弃。 _______________________________________ 【答案】They prefer to try again rather than give up easily./They would rather try again than give up easily. 【解析】 【详解】他们：They；宁可……也不愿……：prefer to...rather than/would rather...than；再次尝试：try again；轻易放弃：give up easily。结合语境可知，这句话描述主观意愿或习惯性态度，用一般现在时；“prefer to do...rather than do...”和“would rather do...than do...”都是固定搭配，表示“宁可做……也不愿做……”；主语They是复数，因此动词用原形形式。故填They prefer to try again rather than give up easily./They would rather try again than give up easily. 94. 这部一个小时的纪录片近距离地观察了我的家乡。 _______________________________________ 【答案】The one-hour documentary takes a close look at my hometown. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般现在时。“这部一个小时的纪录片”的英文为“The one-hour documentary”，做主语；“近距离地观察”翻译为“takes a close look at”，做谓语；“我的家乡”翻译为“my hometown”，做宾语。故填The one-hour documentary takes a close look at my hometown. 95. 尽管她在绘画上很有天赋，但她从不炫耀。 _______________________________________ 【答案】Although she has a gift for painting, she never shows off. 【解析】 【详解】“尽管”although；“在……上有天赋”has a gift for；“绘画”painting；“从不”never；“炫耀”shows off；本句结合语境用“although”引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管……，但是……”。故填Although she has a gift for painting, she never shows off. B. 写作（计20分） 96. 假如你是刘浩，你最近认识的澳大利亚交流生Thomas回国后给你发了一封电子邮件，邮件中他详细地介绍了自己，并想更多地了解你。请你就下面邮件中提及的几个问题用英语进行回复。 ● What is your personality like? ● What kind of art form do you like best? Why? ● Who has influenced you most? Why? ● Do you have any problems with study or life? What are they? 注意事项： 1. 至少选择三个方面进行回复，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 答题卡上只写正文内容，词数90左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Thomas, Thank you for your email. I miss you very much and I want to make friends with you. Now I will tell you something about myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Liu Hao 【答案】例文 Dear Thomas, Thank you for your email. I miss you very much and I want to make friends with you. Now I will tell you something about myself. First, I am an outgoing, active and friendly boy. I get along well with my classmates and I am always ready to help others in need. Second, as for art forms, I like music best. Listening to soft music can help me relax completely when I am tired. It brings me great fun and makes my life colorful. Third, the person who has influenced me most is my mother. She is kind and hardworking. She always encourages me to keep going and be brave when I face difficulties. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Liu Hao 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不得遗漏，可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己的性格特点； 第二步：介绍自己最喜欢的艺术形式并说明理由； 第三步：介绍对自己影响最大的人并说明原因。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②get along well with与……相处融洽 ③completely完全地 ④keep going坚持下去 ⑤encourage鼓励 [高分句型] ①Listening to soft music can help me relax completely when I am tired. (动名词作主语) ②The person who has influenced me most is my mother. (who引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语试题 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中测试 （考试时间：110分钟 满分140分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题１分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题（每小题1分，计10分）。 本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What will the girl have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Miss Green teach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How will Tom go from Beijing to Guangzhou? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What’s the man’s telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Why didn’t the woman enjoy the dance party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She didn’t like Eric. B. She didn’t meet Eric. C. She wasn’t invited. 6. What will the man do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Open the window. B. Stay outside. C. Keep the door open. 7. What does the woman probably think of exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is difficult. B. It is exciting. C. It is useless. 8. What seems to be the man’s hope for the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To enjoy herself. B. To impress the watchers. C. To make others laugh 9. When will they meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 2:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. 1:30 p.m. 10. Which city will they go to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beijing. B. Paris. C. London. 第二部分: 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听完后,选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will the girl’s uncle do at 3:45 this Friday afternoon? A. He is not busy. B. He will drive a car to the airport. C. He is not free. 12. Who will meet her? A. Her uncle. B. Her uncle’s friend. C. Her father’s friend. 听一篇短文，回答各小题。根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 To be a volunteer Who can be a volunteer? Anyone from 12 to ____13____ can be a volunteer. How to help people? School Take care of ____14____. Hospital Lead the way for ____15____. Animal lover Take care of homeless animals. 13. A. seventeen B. seventy C. sixty 14. A. students B. teacher C. children 15. A. patients B. children C. nurse 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who did Mrs. Black invite to have lunch? A. Her friends. B. Her parents C. Her neighbour 17. What did she find 5 minutes later? A She found a boy playing in the garden. B. She saw a cat eating the dish. C. She noticed a dog running in the garden. 18. How did she feel shortly after the lunch? A. Excited and well B. Bored and tired C. Tired and happy 19. What happened to the cat? A. It was caught by someone B. It was killed by someone C. It was fed by someone 20. Why was the cat dead? A. Because of the dish B. Because of the accident C. Because of the illness. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. We must study hard to get into an ideal high school as dreams are achieved ________ hard work. A. to B. against C. along D. through 22. —It is said that people born ________ the year of the Horse are elegant (优雅的). —Maybe it is true. My sister looks that ________ violet. A. under; in B. in; in C. in; on D. under; on 23. Liu Cixin is an excellent writer. Reading his Three-Body is _______ having a talk to him. A. as good as B. as well as C. as often as D. as soon as 24. —How do you usually learn about the world, Millie? —From books. I can read ______ I want to. A. before B. after C. since D. whenever 25. The little boy shared his toy with his friend ________ because he wanted to make her smile and show that playing together is more fun. A. badly B. simply C. highly D. deeply 26. —How do you find our new subject Chemistry? —It’s so interesting. ________ Chemistry ________ Physics helps us students explore the science world. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also D. Either; or 27. You never know how much difficulty we had ________ out the problem. Luckily, we made it. A. work B. worked C. to work D. working 28. —Mum, when can we go to watch the volleyball match in the sports centre? —Not until the homework ________ tomorrow. A. will be finished B. is finished C. was finished D. has been finished 29. With double reduction policy, students don’t have to ______ for homework till midnight. A. set up B. stay up C. put up D. make up 30. — Are your parents ________ you? — Sometimes. We aren’t allowed to stay out for a long time after school. A. pleased with B. crazy about C. strict with D. proud of 31. —I am worried that I have little time for my hobbies. —________ choosing your hobby according to the time you have? A. Why not B. Shall we C. How about D. Why don't you 32. —What are you doing, Jack? —I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder ________. A. that it will appear next time B. why it looked yellow C. when was it found for the first time D. whether it represents good luck 33. —So many teenager are sitting in the stands. ________ will the lecture begin? —________ a quarter to eight. A. When, Not until B. How long, Not until C. When, Until D. How long, Until 34. On November 11, many people spend ________ money shopping online. A. the number of B. a number of C. a great deal D. a great deal of 35. —Thank you for looking after me through my illness, Millie. —________. That’s what friends are for. A. I can’t agree more B. It takes time C. That’s not the case D. Don’t mention it 三、完形填空 （本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 John used to have difficulties in school. He didn’t pay attention to his teachers in class. Even worse, he was often ____36____ from class. As a result, he couldn’t catch up with others and ____37____ passed the exams. This made his teachers worried about him. His classmates had a bad ____38____ with him and they didn’t want to be friends with him. One day, a famous mentor (导师), who used to be a difficult student himself at senior high just like John, ____39____ John’s story. He showed great interest and decided to have a heart-to-heart ____40____ with the young student. He believed that he could turn John into a good student. The mentor met John and began the conversation by asking him about his hobbies and interests. Then he ____41____ his own story with John. He talked about the challenges he faced, the mistakes he made and the ____42____ he used. The mentor’s story touched John a lot and his words seemed to ____43____. John realized what he used to do was ____44____. He made a decision to change himself. From then on, he listened to his teachers carefully and took notes ____45____ in class. After class, he finished his homework on time. Several months later, John made great ____46____. Now John keeps working hard. He has changed himself into a(n) ____47____ student from a difficult one. People who knew him in the past can’t ____48____ he has changed that much. John’s story shows that no matter who you are, you have the ____49____ to change yourself. ____50____ you keep working hard, you can achieve your dream and become the person you want to be. 36. A. free B. different C. absent D. suitable 37. A. seldom B. usually C. often D. always 38. A. celebration B. position C. relationship D. introduction 39. A. passed on B. learned about C. handed out D. gave away 40. A. mood B. race C. joke D. talk 41. A. shared B. changed C. created D. wrote 42. A. calendars B. lists C. methods D. sculptures 43. A. appear B. work C. rise D. remain 44. A. clear B. wrong C. valuable D. fixed 45. A. actively B. suddenly C. especially D. recently 46. A. trouble B. trust C. progress D. stress 47. A. humorous B. excellent C. silent D. healthy 48 A. interview B. wait C. discover D. believe 49. A. power B. praise C. scholarship D. envy 50. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Unless 四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Read the two advertisements below. Tests show that people who use BRIGHT SMILE toothpaste have fewer teeth trouble than those who use any other toothpaste. Nine out of ten dentists use Bright Smile. Trust the experts (专家)! Buy This! Do you want to run as fast as Teddy Silver, the world’s lastest runner? THEN DRINK FBSI Teddy says “FBS is my favorte sports drink! It gives me the energy I need to win every race.” Drink Faster, Better. Stronger, and run like Teddy. 51. According to the first ad BRIGHT SMILE toothpaste helps people ________. A. have fewer teeth problems B. choose other toothpastes C. trust the experts D. go to the doctors more often 52. Who might be interested in the second poster? A. Girls who want to stay slim. B. Students who want to be smarter. C. Office workers who can’t sleep well. D. People who will take part in running races. 53. What’s the purpose of putting the pictures of the doctor and the runner in the ads? A. To help people know how to live healthily. B. To make people believe their words. C. To give people a friendly feeling. D. To make the two people more popular. B How do you usually sleep—barefoot or with socks on? Scientists have found that wearing socks to bed can help you fall asleep more quickly. Isn’t that amazing? The temperature of your internal organs (内脏器官) is called your core (核心) body temperature. During the day, your core body temperature stays around 37 degrees. Over the course of seven or eight hours of sleep, it drops by as much as 1.2 degrees. How does this happen? Well, when your brain decides that your internal organs should cool down, it will widen (扩张) your blood vessels (血管). The warmer blood from your body’s core will then go to the other parts of your body. In this way, your core body temperature gradually drops. This is important for falling asleep. In fact, the faster your body’s core cools down, the faster you will get to sleep. According to scientists, wearing socks can help widen your blood vessels. And this lowers your core body temperature and helps you fall asleep more quickly. If you have trouble getting to sleep, why not give it a try? Take a warm foot bath before bed and put on your socks. You’ll probably fall asleep fifteen minutes faster than usual! 54. Your core body temperature ________ during sleep. A. suddenly drops B. remains unchanged C. stays around 37 degrees D. drops by as much as 1.2 degrees 55. Which of the following statements is True? A. Your internal organs warm up after you fall asleep. B. Your blood vessels will be widened in cooler environment. C. You’ll get to sleep faster if your core body temperature drops more quickly. D. After falling asleep, the warmer blood will go to your body’s core. 56. What’s the last paragraph mainly about? A. Tips on how to fall asleep faster. B. Different people’s sleep problems. C. The importance of going to bed early. D. Steps of washing feet before sleep. 57 Where is the article probably from? A. A story book. B. A science book. C. A history book. D. A comic book. C Chen Yuanchun is a teacher at a rural (乡村的) primary school in Cangyuan, Yunnan Province. She was born in 1981 and she became a Chinese teacher when she was 20. Now, the 44-year-old woman teaches Chinese, but she is very interested in computer technology. She has introduced coding (编程) to her students as an important information technology skill. Chen’s connection to coding began in November 2018. She became one of the first teachers in Cangyuan to take training courses on coding. The training was challenging for a beginner like Chen. She needed to learn how to tell a machine to perform actions and finished tasks through different orders. She worked very hard because she believed this skill would be helpful for her students. After the training, Chen started a new group in her school to teach the students coding, but some parents opposed her plan. They didn’t understand what coding was and thought Chen was wasting their children’s time to play video games on the computer. So Chen could only teach students of her own class at first. For teens, coding does not include writing difficult coding languages. Then Chen taught them how to create interesting animations (动画片) and games. After only one term, every student was able to create something through coding. Learning coding also helped them become more creative and improved their problem-solving skills. Soon, coding classes became popular in schools all over Cangyuan. Some students even won prizes in a national competition last year. “I will work harder and hope these children in mountain areas will have a better future by learning information technology,” Chen said. 58. When did Chen Yuanchun begin to connect to coding? A. At the age of 20. B. At the age of 37. C. At the age of 40. D. At the age of 44. 59. What does the underlined word “opposed” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. disagreed with B. wrote down C. worked out D. put off 60. What did Chen teach her students in the coding class? A. How to play video games on the computer. B. How to prepare for difficult coding languages. C. How to create interesting cartoons and games. D. How to use the Internet to search for information. 61. What is the best title for the text? A. Coding Helps Students Be Active B. Coding Gets Popular in Chen’s School C. Teacher Connects Coding with Chinese D. Teacher Brings Coding to Rural Children D Have you ever shouted loudly at someone all of a sudden? Do you often get angry over small things? Actually, being angry can seriously affect our bodies. A new study has suggested that the key to lowering feelings of anger is not venting (发泄) but doing calming activities such as yoga or meditation (冥想). The study was published in March by Sophie Kasparvik and Brad Bushman from Ohio State University in the US. They wanted to explore the popular theory (理论) that venting anger is a good way of getting rid of it. Examples of venting anger include shouting or dropping something, so that you release (释放) the feeling and therefore don’t feel it any more. The pair looked at 154 other studies on anger. These included 10,189 people with different kinds of ages and backgrounds. In their study, Kasparvik and Bushman explain anger as “an emotional response (情绪反应) to a real or imagined threat”. They used a theory of emotion that says emotions are partly felt in your body and partly in your mind. The scientists looked at the other studies to see how different activities affected anger. They found that activities such as running or boxing—which are often thought to be good for dealing with anger—weren’t very good at reducing it. In fact, some of these activities actually made it worse because they increased physical responses in the body that are linked to feeling angry. For example, they make people’s hearts beat faster. However, activities that dropped physical responses in the body did help to lower feelings of anger. These included activities that slow the heart rate, such as deep breathing, meditation and yoga. Bushman says activities that increase physical responses may be good for heart health but are “not the best way to lower anger”. The team found jogging was most likely to increase anger. However, some heart-rate increasing activities—like ball games and team sports—could lower anger. They think this shows that fun or playful activities help to make bad feelings less. 62. How did the writer start the topic? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By telling stories. D. By comparing facts. 63. According to the study, which of the following are good ways to deal with anger? ①Doing yoga quietly ②Taking a slow walk ③Shouting loudly ④Doing meditation. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 64. Why do running and boxing sometimes make anger worse? A. Because they make people feel tired after exercise. B. Because they make the anger-linked response stronger. C. Because they take too much time to do some preparations. D. Because they are often thought to be bad for heart health. 65. What can we learn from the passage? A. Raising physical responses is the best way to lower anger. B. Venting anger is always a good way to deal with fear. C. All heart-rate increasing activities make anger stronger. D. Fun or playful activities can help to cut down bad feelings. 第II卷 (非选择题共60分) 五、词汇运用 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 66. The experienced captain suggested ________ (控制) the speed of the ship first in the storm. 67. The football match will be covered ________ on CCTV-5. (现场直播) 68. Making little ________ (进步) in English made him worried all the time. 69. One of my friends became a crazy mountain climber in his ________. (四十) 70. He had lots of ________ (选择) when he left school, but he chose to be a social worker. 71. The children didn’t pass the exam because of their ________ (care). 72. Through hard work, Spud Webb had many great ________ (achieve). 73. If you work hard, you’ll ________ in the exams. (success) 74. Daniel always feels ________ (sleep) in class because of too much homework. 75. Now many of the pop stars aren’t willing to talk about their ________ (person) lives. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。（★答案不超过9个单词） I Am David is a fiction (小说) written by the Danish writer Anne Holm in 1963. The book won six awards. It has been translated into several languages, including English, German and French. It was made into a film in 2003. The book is about a 12-year-old boy called David and his journey to Denmark after he got away from a Nazi camp. His only friend John died some time before, but since then one of the guards had looked after him and made sure he had enough food. One day, the guard let David escape. He left a bag with some bread and cheese outside of the fence and told David to travel north. After that, David met many people who told him about life outside of the camp. He slowly realized how beautiful the world could be and began to communicate with different people. He saved a girl named Maria from a fire, and she let David spend some time in her home. During his stay, David saw a globe (地球仪) and learnt about different countries. He decided to continue travelling because Maria’s parents are talking about his Nazi camp experience. Later, David saw a newspaper advertisement about him which was placed by his parents. He wrote a letter to tell them he was OK. Later he knew an old lady called Sophia. At the old lady’s home, he saw a picture of a woman in Copenhagen (哥本哈根). David realized he should go to Copenhagen because the woman was his mother. When he finally arrived at her door, he simply said “I am David”, and his mother knew he was her long lost son. （☆每题答案不超过9个单词） 76. When was the book made into a film? ____________________________________________________________ 77. Who helped David escape? ____________________________________________________________ 78. What did he see and learn about during Maria’s home stay? ____________________________________________________________ 79. Did David write a letter to his parents? ____________________________________________________________ 80. Where were David’s parents at that time? ____________________________________________________________ 七、缺词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据对话内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。 (每空一词) What does China look like from the sky? You can find the answer by w____81____ the documentary, Aerial China (《航拍中国》). It shows us our country’s beautiful n____82____ views. The documentary has 34 episodes. Each episode tells about a different place. The f ____83____ season includes six episodes. You can enjoy the wonderful scenery of Heilongjiang, Hainan, Xinjiang, Shaanxi, Shanghai and Jiangxi. It took more than 300 people one year to f____84____ Season 1. They used 16 helicopters and 57 drones (无人机) to finish making the documentary. It’s s____85____ that the helicopters and the drones have flown over 150,000 kilometres in total. When you watch the documentary, you will be s____86____ by the amazing views of nature. You can enjoy the beautiful villages in Jiangxi. You can enjoy the grassland in Xinjiang. You can enjoy the a____87____ city walls in Shanxi. You can also enjoy the ski field and thick forests in Heilongjiang. But the amazing views are not the only thing Aerial China wants to show us. Yu Le is the d____88____ of the documentary. He said, “Every shot, every view, and every line of words can show the message of love for our motherland. The more you know your motherland, the m____89____ you will love it. Then you will feel strongly responsible for protecting it. That’s w____90____ I made the documentary.” 八、书面表达 （计30分） A. 根据中文意思，翻译下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 91. 作为医生，你再怎么仔细都不为过。 ________________________________ 92. 在学业和爱好之间保持平衡是很重要的。 _______________________________________ 93. 他们宁可再次尝试也不愿轻易放弃。 _______________________________________ 94. 这部一个小时的纪录片近距离地观察了我的家乡。 _______________________________________ 95. 尽管她在绘画上很有天赋，但她从不炫耀。 _______________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 96. 假如你是刘浩，你最近认识的澳大利亚交流生Thomas回国后给你发了一封电子邮件，邮件中他详细地介绍了自己，并想更多地了解你。请你就下面邮件中提及的几个问题用英语进行回复。 ● What is your personality like? ● What kind of art form do you like best? Why? ● Who has influenced you most? Why? ● Do you have any problems with study or life? What are they? 注意事项： 1. 至少选择三个方面进行回复，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 答题卡上只写正文内容，词数90左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Thomas, Thank you for your email. I miss you very much and I want to make friends with you. Now I will tell you something about myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Liu Hao 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $