内容正文:
第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。One, hi, mary. Did you . buy anything special for yourself in shanghai? No, but I bought a watch for my brother and a hat for my sister. Hi mary, did you buy anything special for yourself in shanghai? No, but I bought a watch for my brother and a hat for my sister. Two, you look tall and strong. Henry is your brother as tall as you? No. we're quite different. He is much shorter and thinner than me. You look tall and strong. Henry is your brother as tall as you? No, we're quite different. He is much shorter and thinner than me. Three, did you visit any museums in the city? Frank, the art museum and the history museum are famous? Yes, I visited the science museum. IT was . cool. Did you visit any museums in the city? Frank, the art museum and the history museum are famous. Yes, I visited the science museum. IT was cool. For what's that on your desk, mike? Oh, it's a moonflower. I bought IT at miss Greens flower shop yesterday. What's that on your desk, mike? Oh. it's a moonflower. I bought IT at miss Greens flower shop yesterday. Five, David, please pack your school bag. The school bus will leave soon. Okay, miss Wilson, see you tomorrow. David, please pack your school bag. The school bus will leave soon. Okay, miss Wilson, see you tomorrow. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话,回答第六、七两个小题。Dad, i'm bored with the White wall in my bedroom. Oh, let's paint your room this sunday. What color do you like? Green or orange? I hope to paint . the pink. IT is my favorite color now. Okay, but we don't have brushes. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some. Can I buy some fruits? There is only one apple at . our home. sure. Dad, i'm bored with the White wall in my bedroom. Oh, let's paint your room this sunday. What color do you like? Green or orange? I hope to . paint IT pink. IT is my favorite . color now. Okay, but we don't have brushes. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some. Can I buy some fruits? There is only one apple at . our home. sure. 听第七段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。Is that your sister in . the photo? Jane, yes, she's kt. My mother took the photo when we went climbing in the mountains. Oh, you look . similar really. Her eyes blue while minor Green. I'm not talking about the eye color. Your mouths and noses looks similar. Oh, I didn't notice that before. What about your personality? Kd is more outgoing than me. SHE has lots of friends and often hangs out with them. I'm quieter. I enjoy spending time by myself. Is that your sister in . the photo? Jane, yes, she's kt. My mother took the photo when we went climbing in the mountains. Oh, you look . similar really. Her eyes blue while mind . a Green. I'm not talking about the eye color. Your mouths and noses look similar. Oh, I didn't notice that before. What about your personality? Kd is more outgoing than me. SHE has lots of friends and often hangs out with them. I'm quieter. I enjoy spending time by myself. 听第八段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。It's already friday. We need to hand in our science homework next tuesday. Well, how about writing about bees? They are one of the most hardworking animals. I often see them . in the park sounds great. Without them, we'll lose many fruits and flowers. You're right. What else do you know about them? I don't know much about them. Let's go to the library on saturday to find more facts about them. Good idea. Let's meet at ten AM. Is that okay with you? Sorry, I have to go to the museum in the morning. What about going at . three P. M? Okay, I will bring my notebook. It's already friday. We need to hand in our science homework next tuesday. Well, how about writing about bees? They are one of the most hardworking animals. I often see them . in the park sounds great. Without them, we'll lose many fruits and flowers. You're right. What else do you know about them? I don't know much about them. Let's go to the library on saturday to . find more facts about them. idea. Let's meet at ten AM. Is that okay with you? Sorry, I have to go to the museum in the morning. What about going at . three P, M? Okay, I will bring my notebook. 听第九段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。How was your national day . holiday? john? fantastic. I visited po ancient town in shanti province with my parents and two sisters. Sounds amazing. What did you do there? We explored the ancient streets, walked on the ancient city walls and tried some famous food like penel bee from handmade noos. Did you watch the famous show called seeping out again? Yes, IT was amazing. IT was colorful and full of energy. So what was your favorite part . of the trip? Walking around the ancient town at night, the lights made everything . magical. That sounds wonderful. I'll add ping out to my travel list. How was your national day holiday? john? fantastic. I visited po ancient town in shanti province with my parents and two sisters. Sounds amazing. What did you do there? We . explored the ancient streets, walked on the ancient city walls, tried some famous food like pinging your beef and hand made noos. Did you watch the famous show called seeping out again? Yes, IT was amazing. IT was colorful and full of energy. So what was your favorite ite part . of the trip? Walking around the ancient town at night, the lights made everything . magical. That sounds wonderful. All add ping out to my travel list. Hello everyone, we celebrate the international day of planned health on mate twelve every year. Plants play an important part on our planet. They help clean air and water and keep fields healthy. Sadly, problems like climate change are putting plans in danger. What is planned health in means keeping plant strong and safe. This is important to the baLance of the ecosystem. On this day, schools have some fun activities for students. They can take part in planned t care games, create posters about saving trees, or try Green farming in science classes at home. People can water plants in the right way and use less paper to save trees. Even tiny actions can make a big difference. Remember, healthy plans mean Better food, cleaner air and a Greener planet. Let's do apart to protect plans to make the world a Better place. Hello everyone, we celebrate the international day of plant health on may twelve. Every year, plants play an important part on our planet. They help clean iron water and keep feels healthy. Sadly, problems like climate change are putting plants in danger. What is plant health? IT means keeping plants strong and safe. This is important to the baLance of the ecosystem. On this day, schools have some fun activities for students. They can take part in plant care games, create posters about saving trees, or try Green farming in science classes at home. People can water plants in the right way and use less paper to save trees. Even tiny actions can make a big difference. Remember, healthy plants mean Better food, cleaner air and a Greener planet. Let's do our part to protect plants to make the world a Better place.
营山县城区片区2025年秋八年级英语期中学情反馈
试题卷
命题学校:城关中学 命题教师:张伟琼 审题教师: 杨俨
测试时间120分钟 满分150分
选择题(共二部分,满分100分)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Mary buy for her brother? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Some clothes. B. A watch. C. A hat.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】M: Hi, Mary. Did you buy any clothes in Shanghai?
W: No, but I bought a watch for my brother and a hat for my sister.
2. What does Henry’s brother look like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tall and strong. B. Tall and thin. C. Short and heavy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W: You look tall and strong, Harry. Is your brother taller than you?
M: No, he is much shorter and heavier than me.
3. What did Frank visit? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The art museum. B. The science museum. C. The history museum.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Did you visit any museums in the city, Frank? The art museum and the history museum are famous.
M: Yes. I visited the science museum. It was cool.
4. Where are the two speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At Mike’s home. B. In a garden. C. At a flower shop.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s that on your desk, Mike?
M: Oh, it’s a moonflower! I bought it at Ms. Green’s flower shop yesterday.
5. What is the most probable relationship (关系) between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: David, please pack your schoolbag. The school bus will leave soon.
M: Okay, Ms. Wilson. See you tomorrow!
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What colour does the girl like best now?
A. Green. B. Pink. C. Orange.
7. Why does the man plan to go to the supermarket?
A. To buy fruits. B. To buy paintings. C. To buy brushes.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Dad, I’m bored with the white wall in my bedroom.
M: Oh, let’s paint your room this Sunday. What colour do you like, green or orange?
W: I hope to paint it pink. It is my favourite colour now.
M: OK But we don’t have brushes. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.
W: Can I buy some fruits? There is only one apple at our home.
M: Sure!
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Who’s that in the photo?
A. Jane’s friend. B. Jane’s sister. C. Jane’s mother.
9. What do Katie and Jane have in common?
A. Their eye colours. B. Their personalities. C. Their mouths and noses.
10. What does Jane like doing?
A. Staying alone quietly. B. Hanging out with friends. C. Climbing the mountains.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Is that your sister in the photo, Jane?
W: Yes, she’s Katie. My mother took the photo when we went climbing in the mountains.
M: Oh, you look similar.
W: Really? Her eyes are blue while mine are green.
M: I’m not talking about the eye colour. Your mouths and noses look similar.
W: Oh, I didn’t notice that before.
M: What about your personalities?
W: Katie is more outgoing than me. She has lots of friends and often hangs out with them. I’m quieter. I enjoy spending time by myself.
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When will they hand in their science homework?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Tuesday.
12. What will they write about?
A. Bees. B. Flowers. C. Fruits.
13. Where will they go together tomorrow?
A. To the museum. B. To the library. C. To the park.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s already Friday. We need to hand in our science homework next Tuesday.
W: Well, how about writing about bees? They are one of the most hard-working animals. I often see them in the park.
M: Sounds great! Without them, we’ll lose many fruits and flowers.
W: You’re right! What else do you know about them?
M: I don’t know much about them. Let’s go to the library on Saturday to find more facts about them.
W: Good idea! Let’s meet at 10:00 am. Is that okay with you?
M: Sorry. I have to go to the museum in the morning. What about going at 3:00 pm?
W: OK! I will bring my notebook.
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How many people did John visit Pingyao Ancient Town with?
A. Two. B. Five. C. Four.
15. Which part of the trip did John like best?
A. Trying famous food. B. Watching the famous show. C. Walking around the town at night.
16. What does the girl mean at last?
A. She will make a travel list.
B. She will visit Pingyao one day.
C. Pingyao is really a wonderful town.
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: How was your National Day holiday, John?
M: Fantastic. I visited Pingyao Ancient Town in Shanxi Province with my parents and two sisters.
W: Sounds amazing! What did you do there?
M: We explored the ancient streets, walked on the ancient city walls, and tried some famous food like Pingyao Beef and handmade noodles.
W: Did you watch the famous show called “See Pingyao Again”?
M: Yes! It was amazing. It was colourful and full of energy.
W: So what was your favourite part of the trip?
M: Walking around the ancient town at night. The lights made everything magical.
W: That sounds wonderful. I’ll add Pingyao to my travel list!
听独白,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What are plants’ roles on the planet according to the speaker?
①cleaning air and water ②offering food to animals ③keeping fields healthy
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③
18. What does “plant health” mean?
A. Growing plants quickly.
B. Eating different kinds of plants.
C. Keeping plants strong and safe.
19. What can students do to celebrate this day at school?
A. Use less paper. B. Watch plant-care movies. C. Create posters about saving trees.
20. What does the speaker think we should do in the end?
A. Study plant science.
B. Take action to protect plants.
C. Celebrate this day every year.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】Hello everyone,
We celebrate the International Day of Plant Health on May 12th every year. Plants play an important part on our planet. They help clean air and water and keep fields healthy. Sadly, problems like climate change are putting plants in danger.
What is “plant health”? It means keeping plants strong and safe. This is important to the balance of the ecosystem.
On this day, schools have some fun activities for students. They can take part in plant-care games, create posters about saving trees, or try green farming in science classes.
At home, people can water plants in the right way and use less paper to save trees. Even tiny actions can make a big difference.
Remember, healthy plants mean better food, cleaner air, and a greener planet. Let’s do our part to protect plants to make the world a better place.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Most of us see vacations as a time for fun. But Stefani, an American girl, did something ____21____. During her summer vacation, Stefani drove across the country to pick up rubbish.
Soon she ____22____ that working alone wasn’t enough, so she asked people for help. They could pick up rubbish themselves or donate (捐赠) ____23____ to Stefani. Stefani used it to pay for (支付) her trip.
Many people liked Stefani’s story. They followed her idea and started picking up rubbish. “I was so ____24____. Picking up rubbish is just a small thing, ____25____ if we all do it, we can still make the world beautiful,” Stefani said.
21. A. different B. funny C. hard D. popular
22. A. reminded B. described C. realized D. forgot
23. A. clothes B. money C. food D. books
24. A. happy B. worried C. bored D. relaxed
25. A. because B. so C. and D. but
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国人斯蒂芬妮在暑假期间开车穿越全国捡垃圾,起初她发现独自工作不够,于是寻求他人帮助,人们可以亲自捡垃圾或捐款给她,许多人喜欢她的故事并效仿,斯蒂芬妮认为虽然捡垃圾是小事,但大家共同努力仍能让世界变得美丽。
【21题详解】
句意:但美国女孩的斯蒂芬妮却做了一件与众不同的事。
different不同的;funny有趣的;hard困难的;popular受欢迎的。根据上文“Most of us see vacations as a time for fun.”和下文“During her summer vacation, Stefani drove across the country to pick up rubbish.”可知,大多数人把假期看作是娱乐的时间,而斯蒂芬妮暑假开车穿越全国去捡垃圾,这是与众不同的。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:很快她意识到独自工作是不够的,所以她向人们寻求帮助。
reminded提醒;described描述;realized意识到;forgot忘记。根据“working alone wasn’t enough, so she asked people for help”可知,她意识到独自工作是不够的,所以寻求帮助。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:他们可以自己捡垃圾,也可以捐钱给斯蒂芬妮。
clothes衣服;money钱;food食物;books书。根据下文“Stefani used it to pay for (支付) her trip.”可知,此处指捐钱给她,她用这些钱支付旅行费用。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:我很高兴。
happy高兴的;worried担心的;bored无聊的;relaxed放松的。根据上文“Many people liked Stefani’s story. They followed her idea and started picking up rubbish.”可知,许多人喜欢斯蒂芬妮的故事并效仿她,所以她应该是高兴的。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:捡垃圾只是一件小事,但如果我们都这样做,我们仍然可以让世界变得美丽。
because因为;so所以;and和;but但是。根据“Picking up rubbish is just a small thing”和“if we all do it, we can still make the world beautiful”可知,前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故选D。
B
A little boy told his mother that there would be a parent-teacher meeting at his school. He felt ____26____ when she said she would. The boy worried about his mother’s ____27____. Although she was very ____28____, there was a scar (伤疤) on her face. The boy was afraid that his classmates would ____29____ him.
Surprisingly, the people at the meeting loved her kindness and warm smile. However, the boy was still full of ____30____. He tried to stay away from everyone. Then by accident, he heard a ____31____ between his mother and the teacher.
The teacher asked, “How did you get that scar?”
The mother answered, “When my son was a baby, the room ____32____ caught fire (火) one day. ____33____ was too afraid to go inside, so I went in to save him. As I ran towards his bed, I saw a piece of wood falling. I quickly ____34____ him. The wood hit (击中) me hard.” She touched her face. “This scar will always stay with me, but I would do it again.”
At that moment, the boy ran to his mother with _____35_____ in his eyes. He held her in his arms.
26. A. bored B. glad C. disappointed D. excited
27. A. sense B. appearance C. health D. personality
28. A. friendly B. serious C. lucky D. hard-working
29. A. care about B. look for C. fight against D. laugh at
30. A. questions B. energy C. worries D. joy
31. A. conversation B. joke C. plan D. story
32. A. usually B. slowly C. finally D. suddenly
33. A. No one B. Someone C. Everyone D. Anyone
34. A. guided B. covered C. encouraged D. touched
35. A. tears B. anger C. light D. hope
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小男孩因为母亲脸上的伤疤而担心在家长会上被同学嘲笑,然而在家长会上,他意外听到母亲与老师的对话,得知母亲脸上的伤疤是为了救自己而留下的,小男孩深受感动,跑向母亲并紧紧抱住她。
【26题详解】
句意:当她说她会去的时候,他感到失望。
bored无聊的;glad高兴的;disappointed失望的;excited兴奋的。根据下文“The boy worried about his mother’s...Although she was very..., there was a scar (伤疤) on her face. The boy was afraid that his classmates would...him.”可知,小男孩担心母亲的外貌,害怕同学嘲笑他,所以当母亲说要去参加家长会时,他应该是感到失望的。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:男孩担心他母亲的外貌。
sense感觉;appearance外貌;health健康;personality个性。根据下文“Although she was very..., there was a scar (伤疤) on her face.”可知,母亲脸上有伤疤,所以男孩担心的是母亲的外貌。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:虽然她很友好,但她脸上有一道伤疤。
friendly友好的;serious严肃的;lucky幸运的;hard-working努力的。根据下文“the people at the meeting loved her kindness and warm smile”可知,母亲很友好,所以人们喜欢她的善良和温暖的微笑。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:男孩担心他的同学会嘲笑他。
care about关心;look for寻找;fight against与……作斗争;laugh at嘲笑。根据上文“there was a scar (伤疤) on her face”以及“The boy was afraid that...”可知,男孩担心同学会因为母亲脸上的伤疤而嘲笑他。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:然而,男孩仍然充满了担忧。
questions问题;energy能量;worries担忧;joy快乐。根据上文“The boy was afraid that his classmates would...him”以及下文“He tried to stay away from everyone.”可知,男孩仍然充满了担忧,所以试图远离每个人。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:然后,他不小心听到了母亲和老师之间对话。
conversation对话;joke玩笑;plan计划;story故事。根据下文“The teacher asked, ‘How did you get that scar?’ The mother answered...”可知,男孩听到的是母亲和老师之间的对话。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:当我的儿子还是个婴儿的时候,有一天房间突然着火了。
usually通常;slowly慢慢地;finally最后;suddenly突然。根据语境可知,房间着火应该是突然发生的,所以用suddenly符合语境。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:每个人都太害怕了,不敢进去,所以我进去救了他。
No one没有人;Someone某人;Everyone每个人;Anyone任何人。根据“so I went in to save him”可知,母亲进去救儿子,说明每个人都太害怕了,不敢进去。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:我迅速地护住了他。
guided指导;covered覆盖,护住;encouraged鼓励;touched触摸。根据下文“The wood hit (击中) me hard.”可知,木头击中了母亲,说明母亲是迅速地护住了儿子。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:那一刻,男孩眼中含着泪水跑向他的母亲。
tears眼泪;anger愤怒;light光;hope希望。根据上文母亲为救儿子而留下伤疤的叙述以及“He held her in his arms.”可知,男孩深受感动,所以眼中含着泪水跑向母亲。故选A。
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
36. When did people first find tea?
A. About 2,700 years ago. B. About 3,000 years ago.
C. About 4,700 years ago. D. More than 5,000 years ago.
37. What does The Classic of Tea talk about?
A. The uses of tea. B. The history of tea. C. The future of tea. D. Tea-making skills.
38. What happened during the Song Dynasty?
A. People started using tea as a medicine. B. There were more different kinds of tea.
C. People started selling tea around the world. D. There were fewer people growing tea.
39. What can we learn from the reading?
A. People found tea by accident. B. Erya was the first book about tea culture.
C. Yixing purple clay teapots appeared earliest. D. Chinese tea is the most popular in the world.
40. What is the purpose of the reading?
A. To show the history of tea. B. To compare different tea cultures.
C. To encourage people to drink tea. D. To share stories of famous people behind tea.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了茶的发现、历史发展以及在不同朝代中的演变和文化意义,展示了茶从药用植物到全球流行饮品的过程。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“2737 BC (公元前)”对应的介绍“when Shen Nong was boiling (煮) water under a tree, dried leaves from the tree fell into the pot. That was how the first tea was created.”可知,神农在公元前2737年发现了茶,距今约4700多年。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tang Dynasty”对应的介绍“Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea, the first book on growing, making and drinking tea.”可知,《茶经》主要讲述的是种茶、制茶和饮茶的技巧。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Song Dynasty”对应的介绍“More tea species (品种) appeared. There were more and more tea houses, and tea culture grew over time.”可知,在宋朝,出现了更多的茶品种。故选B。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“2737 BC (公元前)”对应的介绍“when Shen Nong was boiling (煮) water under a tree, dried leaves from the tree fell into the pot. That was how the first tea was created.”可知,神农在煮水时偶然发现了茶,因此人们是偶然发现茶的。故选A。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了茶从发现到发展的历史,包括在不同朝代中的演变和文化意义,因此目的是展示茶的历史。故选A。
B
Tara and Lara are twins. They look like each other but they are different in other ways. Fast food is Lara’s favourite, but Tara doesn’t like it at all. Tara often watches funny programs (节目), but Lara says those programs are meaningless. Lara likes dark colours, but Tara thinks those colours are only for boys. They often fight because one thinks the other is not right.
To end their fights, their parents decided to create a small game. One day they covered the girls’ eyes with black cloth, and then brought them to the dining room. In the room, there was a big board in the middle. Lara stood on one side of the board and Tara on the other. They couldn’t see the other side of it. After their parents took away the cloth, the twins were surprised to see a big board between them.
Dad asked, “What colour is the board, my girls?” Lara opened her eyes and said, “It’s black!” But Tara said, “It’s white!” The two girls began to fight again.
Then, Mum asked the twins to switch their places. They got a big surprise. They found out that each of them was right in her own place.
Most of us are like Lara and Tara. Next time when you think others are wrong, please stand in their shoes.
41. Which of the following may Lara like?
A. Boys’ games. B. A chicken hamburger.
C. Funny shows. D. White shoes.
42. What does the underlined word “switch” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Connect. B. Imagine. C. Exchange. D. Choose.
43. What can we know from the passage?
A. The board had only one colour.
B. Tara always starts the fight with Lara.
C. The twins’ parents used a small game to teach their girls.
D. Lara said the board was black because she liked dark colours.
44. What did the parents want to tell the twins?
A. They should help each other. B. Fighting makes no difference to things.
C. There is more than one way to be sisters. D. They should put themselves in each other’s place.
45. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. From the Other Side B. Yourself in the Mirror
C. Stop Fighting D. The Best Parents
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了双胞胎Tara和Lara外表相似但喜好等方面不同,经常争吵,父母为结束她们的争吵设计了一个小游戏,让她们明白站在自己的位置看问题都没错,进而告诉人们遇到问题应换位思考的道理。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fast food is Lara’s favourite”可知,Lara喜欢快餐,选项B“一个鸡肉汉堡”属于快餐,符合题意。故选B。
【42题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Then, Mum asked the twins to switch their places. They got a big surprise. They found out that each of them was right in her own place.”可知,换位置后她们有了意外发现,结合语境,switch应表示“交换”的含义,与Exchange意思相近。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To end their fights, their parents decided to create a small game.”可知,双胞胎的父母用一个小游戏来教导她们。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Next time when you think others are wrong, please stand in their shoes.”可知,父母想告诉双胞胎遇到问题应该换位思考。故选D。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Mom asked the twins to switch their places. They got a big surprise. They found out that each of them was right in her own place”以及“Next time when you think others are wrong, please stand in their shoes”可知,文章围绕父母设计的换位看木板颜色的小游戏展开,核心是让双胞胎明白站在不同位置看问题结果不同,要换位思考。故选A。
C
Do you get tired when climbing mountains? A special robot can now help you! At Mount Tai in Shandong Province, tourists can try exoskeleton robots. These amazing robots help them climb Mount Tai much more easily and quickly.
The exoskeleton robot weighs only 1.8 kg, so tourists can carry it easily. When they start climbing, they can wear it around the waist (腰部) and the top part of each leg. With the help of AI, the robot can sense the wearer’s movement. Every time they take a step, it helps to lift their legs, so they won’t feel tired when climbing.
Li Chengde, a 68-year-old tourist from Jinan, tried the robot when he climbed Mount Tai. “It worked really well. I once put it on in the middle of climbing, and my legs didn’t hurt (疼痛) anymore. It felt like someone was pulling me up the mountain,” he said.
A worker at Mount Tai said the exoskeleton robots could help old tourists experience the mountain’s beauty directly. “Some old people want to see the sights along the way, but sitting in cable cars (缆车) makes it hard for them to enjoy the full scenery,” he added.
Some young people are also interested in such exoskeleton robots, but the old need them more, as there are millions of old people in our country. To better serve the old people’s needs, there will be more lightweight exoskeleton robots to help them with walking, running and climbing.
46. What is special about the exoskeleton robot?
A. It carries tourists’ heavy bags. B. It keeps old tourists safe.
C. It tells tourists about Mount Tai. D. It makes climbing easier and faster.
47. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Who created the robot. B. How the robot helps tourists.
C. What the robot looks like. D. Why do tourists wear the robot around the waist.
48. What do we know about Li Chengde?
A. He has a problem with his legs. B. He is the oldest tourist to use the robot.
C. He thinks the robot is amazing. D. He climbed Mount Tai with the help of someone.
49. What does the text tell people?
A. Old tourists like sitting in cable cars better.
B. The robots are more popular among young people.
C Old people may become the main users of the robots.
D. People need special training before using the robots.
50. Where can we probably see the passage?
A. In a geography book. B. In a notice.
C. In a storybook. D. In a news report.
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍山东泰山的外骨骼机器人,它轻便易携,借助人工智能助力游客轻松登山,尤其受老年人青睐,未来将有更多同类产品。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These amazing robots help them climb Mount Tai much more easily and quickly.”可知,这款外骨骼机器人的特别之处是能让登山变得更容易、更快捷,故选D。
【47题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The exoskeleton robot weighs only 1.8 kg...Every time they take a step, it helps to lift their legs, so they won’t feel tired when climbing.”可知,第二段主要讲述了这款机器人如何帮助游客登山,故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Li Chengde...‘It worked really well. I once put it on in the middle of climbing, and my legs didn’t hurt (疼痛) anymore...’”可知,李承德觉得这款机器人非常好用,即他认为机器人很棒,故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some young people are also interested in such exoskeleton robots, but the old need them more as there are millions of old people in our country.”可知,老年人更需要这款机器人,可能会成为主要使用者,故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容介绍泰山出现的外骨骼机器人这一新生事物,可推断文章可能出自新闻报道,故选D。
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Some studies show that the colour of our bedroom can affect our sleep. ____51____
People usually connect blue with calmness (平静) and relaxation, making it one of the best colours to paint our bedroom. ____52____ It can even help make our heartbeat (心跳) slower and help us relax. A study shows that people in blue bedrooms sleep longer. Just be careful—dark blue might sometimes make people feel sad.
Like blue, green is another good choice. ____53____ This relaxing colour brings people comfort, peace, hope, and happiness. It makes people feel like they are in a quiet garden.
____54____ A simple white room can also create a good sleep environment (环境). It keeps the brain (大脑) from getting too active (活跃的), and gets us ready for sleep.
A good bedroom colour is a helper for good sleep. ____55____ If you want an orange room, that’s okay! After all, a bedroom should be a place where we feel relaxed and comfortable. So, when choosing a bedroom colour, think about your own feelings.
A. It brings a touch of nature into our room.
B. If you don’t like blue or green, don’t worry.
C. However, your feelings are the most important.
D. A black room might work differently.
E. It reminds us of calm things like the sea or the sky.
F. So, what bedroom colours should we choose for good sleep?
【答案】51. F 52. E 53. A 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了蓝色、绿色、白色等有助于睡眠的卧室配色,同时指出个人感受才是选择卧室颜色的关键。
【51题详解】
根据“Some studies show that the colour of our bedroom can affect our sleep.”以及下文对蓝色的介绍可知,此处需要一个引出卧室配色话题的句子,选项F“那么,为了拥有良好的睡眠我们应该选择什么样的卧室颜色呢”契合此处行文需求,故选F。
【52题详解】
根据“making it one of the best colours to paint our bedroom...It can even help make our heartbeat (心跳) slower and help us relax.”可知,此处是在说明蓝色的积极作用,选项E“它让我们想起大海或天空这类宁静的事物”与后文蓝色能让人放松的内容相呼应,故选E。
【53题详解】
根据“Like blue, green is another good choice...This relaxing colour brings people comfort, peace, hope, and happiness.”可知,此处是在介绍绿色的特点,选项A“它给我们的房间带来一丝自然气息”与绿色能带来舒适感的表述相契合,故选A。
【54题详解】
根据“A simple white room can also create a good sleep environment (环境).”可知,这部分转向白色,B选项“如果你不喜欢蓝色或绿色,别担心”自然引出白色作为替代选择。故选B。
【55题详解】
根据“A good bedroom colour is a helper for a good sleep...If you want an orange room, that’s okay!”可知,此处强调个人感受的重要性,选项C“然而,你的感受才是最重要的”与后文允许选择橙色房间的内容相呼应,故选C。
非选择题
第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词(每空一词)。
56. I f________ to take my umbrella, so I had to share one with my friend when it rained.
【答案】forgot##orgot
【解析】
【详解】句意:我忘记带伞了,所以下雨时我不得不和朋友共用一把伞。根据“so I had to share one with my friend when it rained”可知,因为没有带伞所以需要共用,结合首字母f可推测,此处表示“忘记”,其英文表达为forget,根据“had to”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,所以此处应用forget的过去式forgot。故填forgot。
57. The a____________ of spring means warm weather and beautiful flowers.
【答案】arrival##rrival
【解析】
【详解】句意:春天的到来意味着温暖的天气和美丽的花朵。根据首字母提示“a”和“of spring means warm weather and beautiful flowers”可知,此处表示“到来”。名词arrival“到达,到来”符合语境。故填arrival。
58. The movie is full of h________ and it makes people laugh from beginning to end.
【答案】humour##umour
【解析】
【详解】句意:这部电影充满了幽默,让人们从头到尾都在笑。根据首字母“h”以及“it makes people laugh from beginning to end”的语境可知,这里需要一个表示“幽默”的名词,humour“幽默”符合首字母及语义要求。故填humour。
59. You are welcome to a____________ our English corner every Friday.
【答案】attend##ttend
【解析】
【详解】句意:欢迎每周五参加我们的英语角。根据首字母提示和语境可知,此处指“参加”英语角活动,动词“attend”表示“参加”,且“be welcome to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“欢迎做某事”,因此“attend”用原形。故填attend。
60. The children are very l____________ today. They are running and playing in the garden.
【答案】lively##ively
【解析】
【详解】句意:孩子们今天非常活泼。他们在花园里奔跑玩耍。根据首字母提示“l”和后句“They are running and playing in the garden”可知,孩子们“活泼,有活力”。形容词lively“活泼的,充满活力的”符合语境。故填lively。
61. There is a beautiful public ________ /skweə(r)/ in the centre of our city.
【答案】square
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们城市的中心有一个美丽的公共广场。根据音标“/skweə(r)/”可知,此处需填写square“广场”,作there be句型的主语。故填square。
62. It’s important to be ________ /'ɒnɪst/ with your friends.
【答案】honest
【解析】
【详解】句意:对你的朋友诚实是很重要的。根据音标“/'ɒnɪst/”可知,此处需填写honest“诚实的”,作表语。故填honest。
63. Teachers ____________ (期待) us to study hard for our future.
【答案】expect
【解析】
【详解】句意:老师们期待我们为了未来而努力学习。根据中文提示“期待”可知,其英文表达为“expect”,为动词。该句描述的是一般事实,所以时态用一般现在时,主语“Teachers”是复数,因此谓语动词用原形。故填expect。
64 My mother likes to put some h________ (蜂蜜) in her tea.
【答案】honey##oney
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈喜欢在她的茶里放一些蜂蜜。根据中文提示“蜂蜜”以及句中修饰词some可知,honey是不可数名词,此处用原形即可,honey“蜂蜜”符合语境及语法要求。故填honey。
65. You must _______ (相信) in yourself if you want to succeed.
【答案】believe
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你想要成功,你必须相信自己。根据中文提示“相信”可知,其英文表达为“believe”,动词;must为情态动词,其后跟动词原形。故填believe。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ao Xue is a fantastic snow leopard (雪豹) from a wildlife park in Xining. This year, she celebrated her ninth birthday.
Snow leopards are large animals. They are more than one metre long and can ____66____ (weight) up to 75 kg. These beautiful animals live in high and cold mountains. They might get sick in the zoo ____67____ the air and temperature are different there.
Actually, workers and scientists once tried raising (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of ____68____ (they) died. The result made the workers and scientists very ____69____ (disappoint). In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister were born. The park team built ____70____ comfortable home for them. It looked like the snow leopard’s natural habitat (栖息地). Workers looked after the babies ____71____ (careful). Finally, only Ao Xue made it and grew well.
In 2019, the park ____72____ (be) glad to welcome another pair of snow leopard twins, Shui Mo and You Hua. This time, the team improved the feeding plan and also checked (检查) their health every day. Thanks ____73____ the hard work, the babies grew much ____74____ (heavy) than Ao Xue did at the same age.
The park team is happy to play a role in ____75____ (protect) snow leopards. With more love, snow leopards will keep living in our mountains.
【答案】66. weigh
67. because
68. them 69. disappointed 70. a
71. carefully
72. was 73. to
74. heavier
75. protecting
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,西宁某野生动物园的雪豹傲雪迎来9岁生日,该园曾饲养雪豹幼崽遇挫,后为傲雪打造仿自然栖息地助其存活,2019年又成功饲养雪豹双胞胎,园方希望以行动助力雪豹保护。
【66题详解】
句意:雪豹是大型动物。它们超过一米长,体重可达75公斤。根据“up to 75 kg”可知,此处是说体重可达75公斤,weight“重量”,名词,情态动词can后跟动词原形,weight的动词形式为weigh,故填weigh。
【67题详解】
句意:在动物园里它们可能会生病,因为那里的空气和温度是不同的。根据“the air and temperature are different there”可知,前后是因果关系,前果后因,because“因为”,引导原因状语从句,故填because。
【68题详解】
句意:实际上,工作人员和科学家们曾经在傲雪之前尝试饲养过七只小雪豹,但它们都死了。根据“of”可知,此处使用人称代词宾格,they“它们”,主格,其宾格形式为them,故填them。
【69题详解】
句意:这个结果让工作人员和科学家们非常失望。根据“The result made the workers and scientists very”可知,此处是说让他们很失望,disappoint“使失望”,动词,此处使用形容词disappointed表示“感到失望的”,故填disappointed。
【70题详解】
句意:公园团队为它们建造了一个舒适的家。根据“comfortable home”可知,此处泛指一个舒适的家,comfortable是以辅音音素开头的单词,使用不定冠词a,故填a。
【71题详解】
句意:工作人员细心地照顾这些小宝贝。根据“looked after”可知,此处使用副词修饰动词短语,careful“细心的”,形容词,其副词形式为carefully,故填carefully。
【72题详解】
句意:2019年,公园很高兴又迎来了一对雪豹双胞胎,水墨和油画。根据“In 2019”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,主语the park是第三人称单数,be动词使用was,故填was。
【73题详解】
句意:由于努力工作,这些小宝贝在相同年龄时比傲雪重得多。根据“the hard work”可知,此处是说由于努力工作,thanks to“由于”,固定短语,故填to。
【74题详解】
句意:由于努力工作,这些小宝贝在相同年龄时比傲雪重得多。根据“than”可知,此处使用形容词比较级,heavy“重的”,形容词,其比较级形式为heavier,故填heavier。
【75题详解】
句意:公园团队很高兴能在保护雪豹方面发挥作用。根据“play a role in”可知,in是介词,后跟动名词,protect“保护”,动词,其动名词形式为protecting,故填protecting。
第三节 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息,词数不限。
Do plants talk to each other? New studies show that they do! Although plants don’t have mouths like humans, they have their own ways to have communication.
Some plants use chemicals (化学物质) to communicate with each other. This happens when insects eat a plant, for example, a bean plant. The plant sends out chemicals from the leaves. It is telling other bean plants, “I’m in danger!” When other bean plants smell the chemicals, they start to send out their own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals can drive the insects away, and others can attract (吸引) bees! Then the bees kill the insects.
More surprisingly, plants also use sounds to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds, but plants are making them. Some plants make sounds with their roots (根). Corn and chili plants do this. They also listen to sounds from other plants. A chili plant can tell if a plant around is helpful or unfriendly. Some trees make sounds when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all, plants can communicate through an amazing network (网络) called “wood wide web”. The “wood wide web” is connected to each other underground by fungi (真菌). These fungi connect the roots of different plants together. Through the “wood wide web”, plants can exchange information with each other. Some trees can even send food to smaller trees to help them grow.
Scientists are learning more every day about the ways plants talk to each other. Who knows? Maybe one day we will be able to “talk” with them.
Plant ____76____
Through chemicals
It happens when insects eat plants.
* The ___77___:
→ A plant sends out chemicals to ____78____ other plants of the danger.
→ Other plants send out different chemicals.
→ Some chemicals drive the insects away, and others attract bees to kill the insects.
Through sounds
Some plants can make sounds and listen to sounds from other plants.
* A chili plant can tell if a plant is helpful or unfriendly through sounds.
* Some trees make sounds when they are ____79____.
Through the “wood wide web”
* Plants can share ____80____ and even ____81____ with each other.
【答案】76. Communication
77. process
78. remind##warn
79. thirsty
80. information
81. food
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了植物之间通过化学物质、声音和“木维网”进行交流的三种方式。
【76题详解】
根据“Although plants don’t have mouths like humans, they have their own ways to have communication.”及全文可知,本文主要讲述了植物的交流方式,communication“交流”,标题需大写首字母。故填Communication。
【77题详解】
根据“The plant sends out chemicals from the leaves ... When other bean plants smell the chemicals, they start to send out their own, different chemicals.”可知,此处是介绍植物通过化学物质交流的过程,process“过程”。故填process。
【78题详解】
根据“It is telling other bean plants, ‘I’m in danger!’”可知,植物通过化学物质提醒/警告其他植物,remind“提醒”/warn“警告”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填remind/warn。
【79题详解】
根据“Some trees make sounds when there is not enough water.”可知,树木在口渴时会发出声音,thirsty“口渴的”,形容词作表语。故填thirsty。
【80题详解】
根据“Through the ‘wood wide web’, plants can exchange information with each other. ”可知,植物能够分享信息,information“信息”,不可数名词。故填information。
【81题详解】
根据“Some trees can even send food to smaller trees to help them grow.”可知,植物甚至能够分享食物,food“食物”,不可数名词。故填food。
第四节 书面表达(满分25分)
82. 假如你是李华,你校英语角下周将举办以“What home means to me”为主题的故事分享活动。请根据提示,写一篇短文,讲述发生在你家中的一件最令你感动的事。
Reason
Experiences
Your feelings
…
要求:1. 包含表格所给要点,可适当发挥;
2. 80词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
What home means to me
Boys and girls, I’m glad to share one of my experiences at home. Last month, I was really sad because I didn’t do well in the math exam.
That evening, I told my parents about the exam. I thought they would be angry. To my surprise, they just listened carefully. Then my parents helped me create a study plan and spent hours studying math with me. Finally, I got an A in the last exam.
The experience taught me that home is where people love and help each other.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇看图作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:根据图片内容分享自己的故事,可以适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,介绍自己不开心的原因;
第二步,详细描述在家里发生的故事;
第三步,总结自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①do well in在……方面做得好
②to my surprise令我惊讶的是
③each other彼此
[高分句型]
①Last month, I was really sad because I didn’t do well in the math exam. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②The experience taught me that home is where people love and help each other. (that引导的宾语从句)
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营山县城区片区2025年秋八年级英语期中学情反馈
试题卷
命题学校:城关中学 命题教师:张伟琼 审题教师: 杨俨
测试时间120分钟 满分150分
选择题(共二部分,满分100分)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Mary buy for her brother? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Some clothes. B. A watch. C. A hat.
2. What does Henry’s brother look like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tall and strong. B. Tall and thin. C. Short and heavy.
3. What did Frank visit? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The art museum. B. The science museum. C. The history museum.
4. Where are the two speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At Mike’s home. B. In a garden. C. At a flower shop.
5. What is the most probable relationship (关系) between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What colour does the girl like best now?
A. Green. B. Pink. C. Orange.
7. Why does the man plan to go to the supermarket?
A. To buy fruits. B. To buy paintings. C. To buy brushes.
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Who’s that in the photo?
A. Jane’s friend. B. Jane’s sister. C. Jane’s mother.
9. What do Katie and Jane have in common?
A. Their eye colours. B. Their personalities. C. Their mouths and noses.
10. What does Jane like doing?
A Staying alone quietly. B. Hanging out with friends. C. Climbing the mountains.
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When will they hand in their science homework?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Tuesday.
12. What will they write about?
A. Bees. B. Flowers. C. Fruits.
13. Where will they go together tomorrow?
A. To the museum. B. To the library. C. To the park.
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How many people did John visit Pingyao Ancient Town with?
A. Two. B. Five. C. Four.
15 Which part of the trip did John like best?
A. Trying famous food. B. Watching the famous show. C. Walking around the town at night.
16. What does the girl mean at last?
A. She will make a travel list.
B. She will visit Pingyao one day.
C. Pingyao is really a wonderful town.
听独白,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What are plants’ roles on the planet according to the speaker?
①cleaning air and water ②offering food to animals ③keeping fields healthy
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③
18. What does “plant health” mean?
A. Growing plants quickly.
B. Eating different kinds of plants.
C. Keeping plants strong and safe.
19. What can students do to celebrate this day at school?
A. Use less paper. B. Watch plant-care movies. C. Create posters about saving trees.
20. What does the speaker think we should do in the end?
A. Study plant science.
B. Take action to protect plants.
C. Celebrate this day every year.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Most of us see vacations as a time for fun. But Stefani, an American girl, did something ____21____. During her summer vacation, Stefani drove across the country to pick up rubbish.
Soon she ____22____ that working alone wasn’t enough, so she asked people for help. They could pick up rubbish themselves or donate (捐赠) ____23____ to Stefani. Stefani used it to pay for (支付) her trip.
Many people liked Stefani’s story. They followed her idea and started picking up rubbish. “I was so ____24____. Picking up rubbish is just a small thing, ____25____ if we all do it, we can still make the world beautiful,” Stefani said.
21. A. different B. funny C. hard D. popular
22. A. reminded B. described C. realized D. forgot
23. A. clothes B. money C. food D. books
24. A. happy B. worried C. bored D. relaxed
25. A. because B. so C. and D. but
B
A little boy told his mother that there would be a parent-teacher meeting at his school. He felt ____26____ when she said she would. The boy worried about his mother’s ____27____. Although she was very ____28____, there was a scar (伤疤) on her face. The boy was afraid that his classmates would ____29____ him.
Surprisingly, the people at the meeting loved her kindness and warm smile. However, the boy was still full of ____30____. He tried to stay away from everyone. Then by accident, he heard a ____31____ between his mother and the teacher.
The teacher asked, “How did you get that scar?”
The mother answered, “When my son was a baby, the room ____32____ caught fire (火) one day. ____33____ was too afraid to go inside, so I went in to save him. As I ran towards his bed, I saw a piece of wood falling. I quickly ____34____ him. The wood hit (击中) me hard.” She touched her face. “This scar will always stay with me, but I would do it again.”
At that moment, the boy ran to his mother with _____35_____ in his eyes. He held her in his arms.
26. A. bored B. glad C. disappointed D. excited
27. A. sense B. appearance C. health D. personality
28. A. friendly B. serious C. lucky D. hard-working
29. A. care about B. look for C. fight against D. laugh at
30. A. questions B. energy C. worries D. joy
31. A. conversation B. joke C. plan D. story
32. A. usually B. slowly C. finally D. suddenly
33. A. No one B. Someone C. Everyone D. Anyone
34. A. guided B. covered C. encouraged D. touched
35. A. tears B. anger C. light D. hope
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
36. When did people first find tea?
A. About 2,700 years ago. B. About 3,000 years ago.
C. About 4,700 years ago. D. More than 5,000 years ago.
37. What does The Classic of Tea talk about?
A. The uses of tea. B. The history of tea. C. The future of tea. D. Tea-making skills.
38. What happened during the Song Dynasty?
A. People started using tea as a medicine. B. There were more different kinds of tea.
C. People started selling tea around the world. D. There were fewer people growing tea.
39. What can we learn from the reading?
A. People found tea by accident. B. Erya was the first book about tea culture.
C. Yixing purple clay teapots appeared earliest. D. Chinese tea is the most popular in the world.
40. What is the purpose of the reading?
A. To show the history of tea. B. To compare different tea cultures.
C. To encourage people to drink tea. D. To share stories of famous people behind tea.
B
Tara and Lara are twins. They look like each other but they are different in other ways. Fast food is Lara’s favourite, but Tara doesn’t like it at all. Tara often watches funny programs (节目), but Lara says those programs are meaningless. Lara likes dark colours, but Tara thinks those colours are only for boys. They often fight because one thinks the other is not right.
To end their fights, their parents decided to create a small game. One day they covered the girls’ eyes with black cloth, and then brought them to the dining room. In the room, there was a big board in the middle. Lara stood on one side of the board and Tara on the other. They couldn’t see the other side of it. After their parents took away the cloth, the twins were surprised to see a big board between them.
Dad asked, “What colour is the board, my girls?” Lara opened her eyes and said, “It’s black!” But Tara said, “It’s white!” The two girls began to fight again.
Then, Mum asked the twins to switch their places. They got a big surprise. They found out that each of them was right in her own place.
Most of us are like Lara and Tara. Next time when you think others are wrong, please stand in their shoes.
41. Which of the following may Lara like?
A. Boys’ games. B. A chicken hamburger.
C. Funny shows. D. White shoes.
42. What does the underlined word “switch” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Connect. B. Imagine. C. Exchange. D. Choose.
43. What can we know from the passage?
A. The board had only one colour.
B. Tara always starts the fight with Lara.
C. The twins’ parents used a small game to teach their girls.
D. Lara said the board was black because she liked dark colours.
44. What did the parents want to tell the twins?
A. They should help each other. B. Fighting makes no difference to things.
C. There is more than one way to be sisters. D. They should put themselves in each other’s place.
45. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. From the Other Side B. Yourself in the Mirror
C. Stop Fighting D. The Best Parents
C
Do you get tired when climbing mountains? A special robot can now help you! At Mount Tai in Shandong Province, tourists can try exoskeleton robots. These amazing robots help them climb Mount Tai much more easily and quickly.
The exoskeleton robot weighs only 1.8 kg, so tourists can carry it easily. When they start climbing, they can wear it around the waist (腰部) and the top part of each leg. With the help of AI, the robot can sense the wearer’s movement. Every time they take a step, it helps to lift their legs, so they won’t feel tired when climbing.
Li Chengde, a 68-year-old tourist from Jinan, tried the robot when he climbed Mount Tai. “It worked really well. I once put it on in the middle of climbing, and my legs didn’t hurt (疼痛) anymore. It felt like someone was pulling me up the mountain,” he said.
A worker at Mount Tai said the exoskeleton robots could help old tourists experience the mountain’s beauty directly. “Some old people want to see the sights along the way, but sitting in cable cars (缆车) makes it hard for them to enjoy the full scenery,” he added.
Some young people are also interested in such exoskeleton robots, but the old need them more, as there are millions of old people in our country. To better serve the old people’s needs, there will be more lightweight exoskeleton robots to help them with walking, running and climbing.
46. What is special about the exoskeleton robot?
A. It carries tourists’ heavy bags. B. It keeps old tourists safe.
C. It tells tourists about Mount Tai. D. It makes climbing easier and faster.
47. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Who created the robot. B. How the robot helps tourists.
C. What the robot looks like. D. Why do tourists wear the robot around the waist.
48. What do we know about Li Chengde?
A He has a problem with his legs. B. He is the oldest tourist to use the robot.
C. He thinks the robot is amazing. D. He climbed Mount Tai with the help of someone.
49. What does the text tell people?
A. Old tourists like sitting in cable cars better.
B. The robots are more popular among young people.
C. Old people may become the main users of the robots.
D. People need special training before using the robots.
50. Where can we probably see the passage?
A. In a geography book. B. In a notice.
C. In a storybook. D. In a news report.
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Some studies show that the colour of our bedroom can affect our sleep. ____51____
People usually connect blue with calmness (平静) and relaxation, making it one of the best colours to paint our bedroom. ____52____ It can even help make our heartbeat (心跳) slower and help us relax. A study shows that people in blue bedrooms sleep longer. Just be careful—dark blue might sometimes make people feel sad.
Like blue, green is another good choice. ____53____ This relaxing colour brings people comfort, peace, hope, and happiness. It makes people feel like they are in a quiet garden.
____54____ A simple white room can also create a good sleep environment (环境). It keeps the brain (大脑) from getting too active (活跃的), and gets us ready for sleep.
A good bedroom colour is a helper for good sleep. ____55____ If you want an orange room, that’s okay! After all, a bedroom should be a place where we feel relaxed and comfortable. So, when choosing a bedroom colour, think about your own feelings.
A. It brings a touch of nature into our room.
B. If you don’t like blue or green, don’t worry.
C. However, your feelings are the most important.
D. A black room might work differently.
E. It reminds us of calm things like the sea or the sky.
F. So, what bedroom colours should we choose for good sleep?
非选择题
第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词(每空一词)。
56. I f________ to take my umbrella, so I had to share one with my friend when it rained.
57. The a____________ of spring means warm weather and beautiful flowers.
58. The movie is full of h________, and it makes people laugh from beginning to end.
59. You are welcome to a____________ our English corner every Friday.
60. The children are very l____________ today. They are running and playing in the garden.
61. There is a beautiful public ________ /skweə(r)/ in the centre of our city.
62. It’s important to be ________ /'ɒnɪst/ with your friends.
63. Teachers ____________ (期待) us to study hard for our future.
64. My mother likes to put some h________ (蜂蜜) in her tea.
65. You must _______ (相信) in yourself if you want to succeed.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ao Xue is a fantastic snow leopard (雪豹) from a wildlife park in Xining. This year, she celebrated her ninth birthday.
Snow leopards are large animals. They are more than one metre long and can ____66____ (weight) up to 75 kg. These beautiful animals live in high and cold mountains. They might get sick in the zoo ____67____ the air and temperature are different there.
Actually, workers and scientists once tried raising (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of ____68____ (they) died. The result made the workers and scientists very ____69____ (disappoint). In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister were born. The park team built ____70____ comfortable home for them. It looked like the snow leopard’s natural habitat (栖息地). Workers looked after the babies ____71____ (careful). Finally, only Ao Xue made it and grew well.
In 2019, the park ____72____ (be) glad to welcome another pair of snow leopard twins, Shui Mo and You Hua. This time, the team improved the feeding plan and also checked (检查) their health every day. Thanks ____73____ the hard work, the babies grew much ____74____ (heavy) than Ao Xue did at the same age.
The park team is happy to play a role in ____75____ (protect) snow leopards. With more love, snow leopards will keep living in our mountains.
第三节 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息,词数不限。
Do plants talk to each other? New studies show that they do! Although plants don’t have mouths like humans, they have their own ways to have communication.
Some plants use chemicals (化学物质) to communicate with each other. This happens when insects eat a plant for example, a bean plant. The plant sends out chemicals from the leaves. It is telling other bean plants, “I’m in danger!” When other bean plants smell the chemicals, they start to send out their own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals can drive the insects away, and others can attract (吸引) bees! Then the bees kill the insects.
More surprisingly, plants also use sounds to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds, but plants are making them. Some plants make sounds with their roots (根). Corn and chili plants do this. They also listen to sounds from other plants. A chili plant can tell if a plant around is helpful or unfriendly. Some trees make sounds when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all, plants can communicate through an amazing network (网络) called “wood wide web”. The “wood wide web” is connected to each other underground by fungi (真菌). These fungi connect the roots of different plants together. Through the “wood wide web”, plants can exchange information with each other. Some trees can even send food to smaller trees to help them grow.
Scientists are learning more every day about the ways plants talk to each other. Who knows? Maybe one day we will be able to “talk” with them.
Plant ____76____
Through chemicals
It happens when insects eat plants.
* The ___77___:
→ A plant sends out chemicals to ____78____ other plants of the danger.
→ Other plants send out different chemicals.
→ Some chemicals drive the insects away, and others attract bees to kill the insects.
Through sounds
Some plants can make sounds and listen to sounds from other plants.
* A chili plant can tell if a plant is helpful or unfriendly through sounds.
* Some trees make sounds when they are ____79____.
Through the “wood wide web”
* Plants can share ____80____ and even ____81____ with each other.
第四节 书面表达(满分25分)
82. 假如你是李华,你校英语角下周将举办以“What home means to me”为主题的故事分享活动。请根据提示,写一篇短文,讲述发生在你家中的一件最令你感动的事。
Reason
Experiences
Your feelings
…
要求:1. 包含表格所给要点,可适当发挥;
2. 80词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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