Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 单元测试卷-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

Unit one素养。测评。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Two of us, please. Yeah, sorry, miss, you've got to wait. Please have a seat here and i'll get you a menu. Let's do some shopping this afternoon. shall we? I'd love to, but i've promised jack. I take him to the zoo. He has a class project about animals. Then have you saved enough for . the mobile? I have five hundred dollars now, and IT costs seven hundred. My mom said he could give me three hundred, but I don't want to use her money. Nick, do you know john good enough? I just knew he want the nobel prize last year. Yes, he won the prize for chemistry. I lost my job last month. sorry. Do you hear that? Bad luck is sometimes a good thing. I've got a new job and it's much Better. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。How far is IT from here to the newest bank? It's a bit far. Walk down the street for about ten minutes and then turn right at the first crossing. Walk for another . ten minutes and then . am I there? Almost you'll see a crossing again. Cross the street and walk for about five minutes. Am I there? No, you'll see a hotel. The bank is behind IT. You can't miss IT. Thank you, madam. How far is IT from here to the nearest bank? It's a bit far. Walk down the street for about ten minutes and then turn right at the first crossing. Walk for another ten minutes. And then, am I there? Almost, you'll see a crossing again. Cross the street and walk for about . five minutes. Am I there? No, you'll see a hotel. The bank is behind. IT. You can't . miss you. Thank you, madam. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。What do you want to eat? maria? We have apples and peaches. I'd like a peach, please. It's my favorite fruit. Why do you love peaches? I love the taste. They're really sweden juicy, and they can help me have Better skin. What about you, James? I prefer bananas. Since you love peaches so much, i'd like to tell you something about peaches. According to a report, peach trees were first planted in china over seven thousand years ago, and the fruit was brought to europe and amErica . later got IT. Thank you. Now a lesson is over and its fruit time. What do you want to eat? maria? We have apples and peaches. I'd like a peach, please. It's my favorite ite fruit. Why do you love peaches? I love the taste. They're really sweet and juicy, and they can help me have Better skin. What about you, James? Prefer bananas. Since you love peaches so much, i'd like to tell you something about peaches. According to a report, peach trees were first planted in china over seven thousand years ago, and the fruit was brought to europe in amErica . later got IT. Thank you. Now the lesson is over and its fruit time. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? This is Roger bell in room and nine o eight. Listen, I need to change. Rooms is too noisy here. I was woken up several times by the elevator, and I couldn't stand IT. I'm very sorry, sir. Well, look here. Since i'm paying good money to stay in this hotel, i'd like to change rooms or out check out. I'd be happy to change rooms for you, sir. The problem is that they are all booked up today. Can you wait till tomorrow? We'll be some rooms for you to choose from then. Oh, right. But I think you should offer me the best room tomorrow so I can finally get a good sleep. That would be fair. No problem, sir. Everything will be taken care of. And if there is anything else you need, please let us know. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? This is Roger bell and room in nine o eight. Listen, I need to change. Room is too noisy here. I was woken up several times by the elevator, and I couldn't stand IT. I'm very sorry, sir. Well, look here. Since i'm paying good money to stay in this hotel, i'd like to change rooms or i'll check out . i'd be happy to change rooms for you. sir. The problem is that they are all booked up today. Can you wait till tomorrow? You'll be some rooms for you to choose from then. Oh, right. But I think you should offer me the best room tomorrow so I can finally get a good sleep. That would be fair. No problem, sir. Everything will be taken care of. And if there is anything else you need, please let us know. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。So kate, in your book, lesser known egypt, you recommend all sorts of wonderful places. Yeah, they are a long way from the places where people usually go. But for the really brave tourists, none of them is difficult to get. You suggest people should go in winter when the heat is not so terrible. don't you? Exactly, because there are no upsetting insects. Then, however, IT can get quite cold at night, so you might need something warm. Mind you, in the daytime you'll find it's always Sunny, so I never went out without something to cover my head. What was the greatest thing you found about traveling around egypt on your own? Without doubt, the people there, there was always something unpleasant, like waiting for buses and dusty villages. But I found everyone so kind the'd invite me to drink coffee and really help me to get to know local traditions. I enjoyed things so much because of them. So, kate, in your book, lesser known egypt, you recommend all sorts of wonderful places. Yeah, they are a long way from the places where people usually go. But for the really brave tourists, none of them is difficult to get. You suggest people should go in winter when the heat is not so terrible. don't you? Exactly, because there are no upsetting insects. However, IT can get quite cold at night, so you might need something warm. Mind you, in the daytime, you'll find it's always Sunny, so I never went out without something to cover my head. What was the greatest thing you found about traveling around egypt on your own? Without doubt, the people there, there was always something unpleasant, like waiting for buses and dusty villages. But I found everyone is so kind. They'd invite me to drink coffee and really help me to get to know local traditions. I enjoyed things so much because of them. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。This is friday, my fifth day at the summer camp. Life isn't exactly what I expected. We have to get up early to make our beds. After breakfast, we have some free time. Yesterday morning, I went down to the nearby river to fish. But the only thing I caught was a stick. In the afternoon, there are different activities like singing, horse riding and hiking. None is new to me. In the evening, all the kids are given different tasks to get dinner ready. Yesterday, I was asked to prepare the hot dogs, but I accidentally dropped them in the fire. The other kids always laugh at me about IT. At night, we sit around the fire and tell stories that the most interesting moment to me, but one night, while trying to find more sticks for the fire, I almost got lost in the forest. Well, today is another day, and I will go home the day after tomorrow. This is friday, my fifth day at the summer camp. Life isn't exactly what I expected. We have to get up early to make our beds. After breakfast, we have some free time. Yesterday morning, I went down to the nearby river to fish, but the only thing I caught was a stick. In the afternoon, there are different activities like singing, horse riding and hiking. None is new to me. In the evening, all the kids are given different tasks to get dinner ready. Yesterday, I was asked to prepare the hot dogs, but I accidentally dropped them in the fire. The other kids always laughed at me about IT. At night, we sit around the fire and tell stories. That's the most interesting moment to me. But one night, while trying to find more sticks for the fire, I almost got lost in the forest. Well, today is another day, and I will go home the day after tomorrow. UNIT 1 素养测评 答案与解析 第一部分 听力答案 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 第二部分 阅读答案 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A篇（21–23题） 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是摩洛哥家庭之旅的相关信息。 21. C 22. B 23. A B篇（24–27题） 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一名学生，有幸参加了一次考古挖掘活动。在这次活动中，作者经历了考古挖掘的辛苦，学到了很多考古知识，也收获了友谊。 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C C篇（28–31题） 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了利用三维数字技术可以更好地保护世界历史文化遗产。 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C D篇（32–35题） 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了闻名遐迩的景德镇瓷器自诞生至今的发展历史。 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了人们一定要保护自然遗产和历史建筑，如果置之不理，它们的状况会慢慢变得很糟糕。 36. C 37. A 38. E 39. F 40. D 第三部分 语言运用答案 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过参加一些外国学生组织的庆祝春节的活动，变得更加欣赏神奇的中国文化。 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了甲骨文被列入《世界记忆名录》的相关情况和意义。 56. earliest 57. records 58. the 59. have developed 60. showing 61. as 62. established 63. gradually 64. submission 65. which 第四部分 写作参考答案 第一节（满分15分） 参考范文： Chen Lei is a senior high school teacher who takes high-quality photos of old buildings in Wuhan to preserve the city’s cultural heritage. Every day, Chen Lei takes his digital camera and walks patiently through the old city. Over the years he has taken thousands of professional pictures of old buildings. Another important part of his project is the interviews he conducts with elderly residents. He makes attempts to write stories about the old buildings and their inhabitants. He also visits schools to tell students about the conservation of cultural heritage and its significance. Neither people nor buildings last forever, but Chen Lei’s photos can prevent us from forgetting them. Chen Lei’s great contributions are worth praising. 第二节（满分25分） 前文大意：本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在作者11年级的时候，她的家里经历了一段艰难时期，经济大萧条，她的父母失业了，而且爸爸病得太重不能工作，他们一家要依靠社区的援助才有衣服穿。新年临近，家里可以得到一笔25美元的社会服务基金，妈妈说要用这笔钱付房租，不能给孩子们买新年礼物了。作者通过铲雪和做零工赚到了钱，想为自己买一双皮鞋。在去买鞋的路上，作者突然意识到应该用赚到的钱为家里买点东西。 续写思路： 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我想了想我应该怎样使用我挣来的钱”可知，第一段可描写作者用自己的钱为家里买了很多东西。 ②由第二段首句内容“很快我就带着杂货回到了家”可知，第二段可描写作者解释这些杂货是怎么来的以及妈妈的反应。 2. 续写线索：进商店买杂货——男孩帮忙送杂货回家——妈妈的反应——作者解释——作者的感悟 参考范文： I thought about how I ought to use the money I had earned. The bus drove off without me. Across the street from the bus stop was a big grocery store. I went into the store and bought a turkey, ham, oranges and other goodies. I spent every dollar of my hard-earned money. The owner of the grocery store said, “Girl, the groceries have packed up like a mountain, and you can’t carry them home by yourself.” So I asked two boys with carriers on their bicycles to run them the half-mile down to my house. Soon I got to my house with the groceries. With great excitement and tears in my eyes, I knocked on the door. When Mum opened the door, she surprisingly found that some of the groceries fell inside onto the floor. Holding back the tears, I whispered, “Happy New Year! A big surprise!” “Can you tell me what happened?” Mum was so excited that she cried out. I had a lot of explanation as we unpacked all the food and put it away. That day I got enough hugs and kisses from Mum. Even though I failed to get a new pair of shoes, the smile on Mum’s face made it all worthwhile. It was an unforgettable New Year for us after all! 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 必修二Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元测试卷 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 2. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. Go to the zoo. C. Do a project. 3. How much more does Ben need to save for the mobile? A. 200 dollars. B. 300 dollars. C. 500 dollars. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A Nobel Prize winner. B. A prize. C. Chemistry. 5. How does the woman feel about losing the job last month? A. Sad. B. Lucky. C. Shocked. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long will the man have to walk to the bank? A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 25 minutes. 7. Where is the bank? A. At a crossing. B. Behind a hotel. C. Next to a school. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What fruit does the man like best? A. Apples. B. Peaches. C. Bananas. 9. Why does the man speak of a report? A. To show peaches’ long history. B. To show peaches’ popularity. C. To show peaches’ value. 10. What is the woman going to do? A. Enjoy the peach. B. Read the report. C. Have a lesson. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is bothering the man? A. The noise. B. The size of the room. C. The service of the waiter. 12. What will the man do? A. Refuse to pay. B. Check out today. C. Wait for a change. 13. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbours. B. Hotel worker and customer. C. Roommates. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What does the woman introduce in her book? A. Some brave tourists in Egypt. B. Some difficult things in Egypt. C. Unusual places to visit in Egypt. 15. Why did the woman cover her head when she went out in Egypt? A. To keep warm. B. To avoid sunshine. C. To prevent insects. 16. What did people in Egypt do to help the woman? A. They took her in for a night. B. They found buses for her. C. They taught her some traditions. 17. What does the woman think of her trip in Egypt? A. Enjoyable. B. Discouraging. C. Boring. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did the speaker go fishing yesterday? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 19. Why did the other kids laugh at the speaker? A. He caught a stick. B. He dropped the food. C. He almost got lost. 20. What does the speaker like best? A. Hiking. B. Cooking dinner. C. Telling stories. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （2024·江西上饶高一检测）Morocco Family Journey Discover the magic of Morocco on a seven-day journey that takes your family group from markets to the desert. Meet musicians and storytellers absorbed in Amazigh heritage, and try your hand at cooking up colourful local dishes. Hike past amazing rock formations, walk windswept sands, and uncover ancient secrets. What's Included • Accommodations: Hotels (8 nights); 8 breakfasts, 3 lunches, 4 dinners • Transport: Private air-con coach, \( 4 \times 4 \) vehicle • Journey Highlights: Sahara trips and cultural explorations in Merzouga, the tour of Atlas Film Studios in Ouarazate • Five-star travel directors • Walk in Jemaa el-Fnaa Square • Free time to explore Marrakech • All transport to and from included activities What's Not Included • Visas • Flights to and from Morocco • Basic medical and emergency insurance (You will not be permitted to travel with our agency until you have provided evidence of adequate travel insurance.) • Trip cancellation insurance or any other travel insurance • Meals on your own • Any activity not described in "What's Included" Emergency Fund Please make sure you have access to at least an additional USD 200 or the equivalent(等价物) as an emergency fund, to be used when circumstances outside our control require a change in our planned route. This is a rare occurrence! Requirements Family journeys are designed for groups travelling with kids between the ages of 7 and 17. Your group must include a kid to book, and anyone under the age of 18 must be accompanied by an adult. 21. Where can visitors experience local culture? A. In Marrakech. B. In Ouarzazate. C. In Merzouga. D. In Jemaa el-Fnaa Square. 22. Which of the following needs an extra charge? A. Breakfast. B. Round-trip flight tickets. C. Accommodation. D. Guide services. 23. What is required for a group to join the journey? A. Having at least a child and an adult. B. Paying money for emergencies. C. Being in good physical condition. D. Buying insurance through the agency. B （2024·广东广州高一检测）In January, 2017, we participated in an archaeological dig near the Okbo Elementary School in Kiyotake, Japan, along with housewives and elderly farmers. It was really cold, and a strong wind was blowing all the time. The work we did was to dig down in the soil 5 cm at a time and look for something ancient such as earthen vessels, stone tools, and arrowheads. Sometimes we dug down 30 cm at once. We dug down to some layers which could be seen on the soil wall. The different colours of these layers showed what had happened at different ages. Also, in a few places where ancient people cooked, there were the remains of ashes and charcoal. The material that we longed to find was “Kokuyoseki”, or obsidian (黑曜石), a clear black stone for cutting meat and making arrowheads, because it is really hard to find and is beautiful. From 8:30 to 5:00, we continued to dig in the soil. Then we had to get rid of the soil which we dug. The cold climate, the cold wind, and the dust made it hard for us. We couldn’t open our eyes. Sometimes we measured the size of each stone and our boss drew the shape. It was really detailed work and made us exhausted, but we still carried out the excavation. Now, however, we feel it was a really good opportunity because we were able to feel the ancient mystery and the reality of the work. Besides, we were able to become friends with the housewives and farmers who were also participating in the dig. 24. What does the author of the text mainly tell us? A. His experience in joining in an archaeological dig. B. How he found some ancient objects in the soil. C. Where people can find earthen vessels and arrowheads. D. The relationship between the author and some farmers. 25. What can be inferred from the text? A. He had to dig as deep as possible. B. Digging for ancient things is boring. C. He seldom found anything ancient. D. Excavation is really hard work. 26. What can people know from the colours of the layers of soil? A. What the weather was like a long time ago. B. What people lived on in ancient times. C. The exact time obsidian formed. D. The things that happened at different ages. 27. According to the text, what is the most exciting thing? A. To find a place where people cooked. B. To see the remains of charcoal and ashes. C. To find a kind of stone used for cutting meat. D. To dig out some arrowheads. C （2024·重庆南开中学高一检测）Before war and time destroy more of our important cultural sites, we need to save them in 3D digital libraries. Across 163 different countries, 1,000 natural and cultural historic places make up our most precious human heritage, which UNESCO calls World Heritage Sites. We lose a little of that heritage every day. War, climate change and pollution have a bad effect, as do wind and rain. The $4 million a year that UNESCO spends on preservation is not nearly enough to take care of even the four dozen sites considered at approaching risk of being lost forever. Now there’s a better choice. New digital-conservation technologies let us hold on to them, at least virtually, through 3D scanning, modelling and digital storage. Such projects can be accomplished through cooperation between governments, universities, industry and non-profit organisations. To make a 3D model, a laser scanner bounces light off an object and records the results. To reproduce every corner and opening, the scanner collects overlapping images from all possible angles. A computer then sews them together into one large surface image and draws lines from one point to another to create a wire-frame model. High-resolution digital cameras add colour and texture. When fully put together, the models can be viewed, printed or operated. These scans do more than preserve a memory in a database. With highly accurate measurements, archaeologists can find hidden passages or reveal ancient engineering tricks. School kids can explore places they might otherwise never see. And when a site is destroyed, the scans can even be used to reconstruct what was there. That has already happened for one World Heritage Site, the Kasubi Tombs in Uganda. Built of wood in 1882, they were destroyed by fire in 2010 and rebuilt in 2014, based in large part on 3D models made in 2009. More than 100 World Heritage Sites have been already preserved as 3D models, and conservationists are racing to record as many more as possible. 28. How does the author show the necessity for 3D digital libraries in the first two paragraphs? A. By listing the threats to our human heritage. B. By introducing some damaged historical sites. C. By quoting some experts’ views on heritage protection. D. By explaining UNESCO’s research on World Heritage Sites. 29. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. The function of a laser scanner is to add colour and texture to the image. B. The reflection of light off an object is recorded in a computer. C. The process of making a 3D model is carried out with the help of a laser scanner. D. High-resolution digital cameras make the models viewable, printable, and operable. 30. What do we know about the Kasubi Tombs in Uganda? A. It is metal-framed. B. It is still in its original condition. C. It was once destroyed in an earthquake. D. It was reconstructed thanks to 3D models. 31. What does the author intend to say through this text? A. Never ignore the destructive power of war. B. Take action to reduce pollution in historic places. C. Take advantage of 3D technology to keep history. D. Invest more money to preserve World Heritage Sites. D （2024·江西抚州临川一中高一检测）Over the past 5,000 years, China has given birth to a large number of cultural heritages. Among these are the beautiful porcelain wares produced in Jingdezhen in East China’s Jiangxi Province. Here we explore their development and importance in today’s society. Jingdezhen is well-known around the world for its porcelain. It has produced porcelain since the Five Dynasties (907—960). Jingdezhen is known as the “porcelain capital” for its different kinds of porcelain wares with rich and cool styles. Of all the products, blue and white porcelain is the most famous. Such unique porcelains with the fine style have been praised as “the Treasure of China”. Starting in the Song Dynasty (960—1279), kiln appeared in every household in every village in Jingdezhen, which was key to the establishment of its porcelain tradition. During the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368), a new technique for blue and white porcelain was invented. During the Ming (1368—1644) and Qing (1644—1912) dynasties, techniques for mining, painting, and firing were advanced, bringing Jingdezhen’s porcelain craftsmanship to a historic high. At that time, the establishment of the Zhushan Imperial Kiln and the growing porcelain market overseas accelerated the development of the industry, turning Jingdezhen into a major porcelain production centre. The Republic of China (1912—1949) saw the growth of porcelain industry as well as a rise in shops and traders, which helped increase ties between Jingdezhen and other areas in China and other countries. After the People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, the porcelain industry saw its development at high speed. However, with the economic growth and the use of new technology over the last decades, the traditional porcelain production worsens. Although some traditional techniques have been preserved, a large part of them were lost. In 2006, Jingdezhen porcelain craftsmanship was listed as a National Cultural Heritage. 32. Why is the blue and white porcelain regarded as “the Treasure of China”? A. For its style. B. For its timing. C. For its weight. D. For its producer. 33. When did Jingdezhen’s porcelain craftsmanship reach a record high? A. In the Ming and Qing dynasties. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Yuan Dynasty. D. In the Five Dynasties. 34. What does the underlined word “accelerated” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Missed out. B. Sped up. C. Held back. D. Mixed with. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. The Importance of Porcelain B. The Porcelain in Jingdezhen C. The Rise of Porcelain Industry D. The Economic Growth in China 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （2024·浙江杭州高一检测）Natural sites and historic buildings, when left alone, can slowly be in bad condition. ___36___ For these reasons we must protect them. “World Heritage” is the title given to places chosen from natural sites and buildings around the world. These places are considered special, valuable and require protection. They may be places of nature or cultural heritages that are the pride of the people in the country. ___37___ Each is a treasure of our planet that must be protected for us and our future generations. Even extremely beautiful natural environments can be in bad condition if they are left alone. ___38___ For instance, the Galapagos Islands are now protected by rules that stop people from bringing or removing plants and animals to or from the islands, moving rocks and touching the animals. In the US, people are not allowed to visit Grand Canyon National Park by vehicle. It aims to protect the park’s environment from the gas produced by cars. ___39___ Australia is making stricter laws to prevent agricultural chemicals from flowing into the ocean near the Great Barrier Reef. Efforts are also being made to protect Natural Heritage sites in Japan. In Shiretoko, only a small number of people are allowed to walk on its nature path at the same time. ___40___ A. They may also be home to endangered species. B. Today there are many Natural Heritage sites around the world. C. People can change these places too, just as the wind and rain can. D. It can reduce the risk of people accidentally stepping on valuable plants. E. That’s why measures are being taken around the world to protect them. F. There are even security guards there who can arrest people that break the rules. G. Natural Heritage is valued for geographical characteristics and beautiful scenery. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2024·福建福州高一检测）Culture and tradition are the soul of a country. When a country ___41___ them, it’s difficult for it to make ___42___. Chinese culture can be seen everywhere, but I didn’t really ___43___ it at first. Then I realised I had to ___44___ something in order to understand it. Last winter I decided to ___45___ all the activities organised for foreign students to celebrate the Spring Festival. The ___46___ began a month ago with the decorating of our rooms with Spring Festival couplets. On 10 February, we ___47___ an activity to write Spring Festival couplets. When I saw the brush pen, I became ___48___. Why is there such a pen? How do we use it? After understanding the tools, we started our creative ___49___. I tried to hold the brush and start writing ___50___ but the tip of the brush pen was too ___51___ and I couldn’t grasp it at all. I was ___52___, but I didn’t give up. After several ___53___, I wrote a line of words. At this time, I found that my sleeves were dirtied with ink as I was too focused on practising. Even so, I was very ___54___, because I had learnt the essence of writing calligraphy. Through this activity, I came to ___55___ the amazing Chinese culture more. 41. A. owns B. keeps C. loses D. spots 42. A. sense B. money C. peace D. progress 43. A. understand B. preserve C. contribute D. establish 44. A. ignore B. experience C. miss D. say 45. A. bring about B. set off C. participate in D. figure out 46. A. performances B. preparations C. traditions D. operations 47. A. launched B. discovered C. celebrated D. reported 48. A. excited B. patient C. proud D. curious 49. A. plan B. imagination C. journey D. decoration 50. A. wisely B. carefully C. neatly D. skilfully 51. A. heavy B. soft C. tight D. small 52. A. disappointed B. impressed C. frightened D. delighted 53. A. marches B. harvests C. turns D. attempts 54. A. historic B. happy C. traditional D. professional 55. A. spread B. teach C. appreciate D. change 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2024·陕西西安高一检测） Chinese oracle-bone inscriptions were included in the UNESCO Memory of the World Register. Oracle-bone inscriptions are the 56. ______（early）documentary evidence found in China, unearthed from the Yin ruins in Anyang City, Henan Province. These inscriptions provide 57. ______（record）of divination and prayers to gods from people in 58. ______ late Shang Dynasty. Over the years, oracle-bone inscriptions 59. ______（develop）into modern-day Chinese characters, 60. ______（show）the continuous evolution of Chinese civilisation. Oracle bones serve 61. ______ important materials for studying the long-standing and brilliant Chinese civilisation. The Memory of the World Programme, 62. ______（establish）by UNESCO in 1992, aims to rescue the 63. ______（gradual）worsening and disappearing documentary heritage in the world, to strengthen protection and utilisation to raise public awareness of the significance of documentary heritage. The programme takes place every two years, and last time, China's 64. ______（submit）of “Archives of the Nanjing Massacre” was included. So far, China has already had many examples of documentary heritage, 65. ______ were included in the Memory of the World Register. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 请你根据以下对陈磊的采访记录，写一篇报道，介绍陈磊保护文化遗产的事迹。 采访记录：陈磊，武汉某高中教师；给古建筑拍照，想保护文化遗产；采访老人，写关于遗产的历史故事；走访学校，给学生们讲述遗产保护及其意义。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 （2024·浙江温州知临中学高一月考） When I was in Grade 11, my family had a tough time. My parents lost their jobs during the Depression. Dad was too ill to work outside, while Mum had a hard time raising us kids on her own in our small community. We relied on our community assistance to keep us clothed, and although our clothes were second-hand, we thought they were beautiful. Looking back, I realise what Mum went through for sending us kids to school. Every morning she would put a new piece of cardboard in our shoes, because our shoes were worn out. Constant moving was typical for my family in these times. Rent was twenty-five dollars a month, but Mum couldn’t pay it. These were hard and sad years, but we never complained. New Year was approaching, and we were entitled to a twenty-five dollar fund for social services. Mum said that instead of buying food, she would use the money to pay back rent, assuring us all had a roof over our heads for a little while longer. She told us then there would be nothing for the New Year. Unknown to Mum, I had been shovelling snow and doing odd jobs to earn enough money to buy a new pair of shoes. I knew exactly which shoes I wanted. They were made of genuine leather and they had a price of twenty-three dollars. Well, the big day came on the last day of that year. I was very excited, as I was hurrying up to catch the bus. It was only a half-a-mile walk, but on the way I noticed a house with lights and decorations. It was then that I realised in our house, we had no lights, no decorations, nor any money for goodies. I knew then that we would have no delicious food for the New Year, and I felt sad. As I continued walking, I began to feel confused. I was sixteen years old, and I was feeling a strange sense of guilt. Here I was going to buy a new pair of shoes while Mum was home in tears. She would be trying to explain to us why there were no presents. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 I thought about how I ought to use the money I had earned.___________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Soon I got to my house with the groceries._________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $