Unit2复习课件2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

本初中英语单元复习课件以《自私的巨人》和《六尺巷》为载体，系统整合语法填空、短语词汇、课文翻译及写作模块，通过中英对照短语表、核心单词清单构建知识网络，梳理动词时态、介词搭配等语法点与文化主题的内在联系。 其亮点在于采用“文本语境-错题巩固-文化迁移”复习策略，如语法填空结合巨人花园春冬变化培养语言理解能力，六尺巷故事融入短语学习提升文化意识，错题再练中“hear sb. doing sth”等语境练习强化思维品质。分层设计覆盖基础语法到写作应用，助力学生巩固知识，教师精准教学。

1 Every aftermoon,the children play in the Giant's garden, It is a large garden with soft, green grass. Here and there, over the grass, stand _________(1beauty)flowers, like stars. 2 The Giant has been away ________(2介词) a long time. One day, he ________(3come) back and sees the children in his garden. "What are you doing here?" he shouts in a very ________(4anger)voice. 3 The children run away. The Giant closes the gate and builds a high wall around the garden. Since then, he hasn't ________(5see) a child there. 答案1 beautiful 2 for 3 sees 4 angry 5 seen 一、语法填空The selfish giant 4Then spring comes. But in the Giant's garden, it is still winter. There are no birds ________(1连词)flowers. "I cannot understand why spring has not come since last yeat. " says the Giant. "I hope the weather changes soon" 5 But spring never comes, nor summer. Autumn gives golden fruit ________(2介词) every other garden. But it gives none to the Giant's garden. 6 One morning, the Giant suddenly hears birds ________(3sing)."Ihaven't _________(4hear) that beautiful birdsong for a while. I believe spring has come at last.”The Giant jumps out of bed and looks outside. 答案1 or 2 to 3 singing 4 heard 7 The Giant sees a hole in the wall. AIso, there________(1be) a little child in every tree. And the trees are so glad that they have covered themselves _______(2介词) flowers. The birds fly about and sing with joy, "How ________(3self) I've been!"he says, "Now I know why spring wouldn't come here." 8 He knocks down the wall. The children look afraid, "Fear not, little ones, " the Giant says, “It's ________(4you)garden now" Adoptation from "The Selfsh Giant"by Oscar Wilde 答案1 is 2 with3 selfish 4 your 1 Narrow ________(lane) are very common in China. They are_________(usual) about two metres wide, or six chi in ________(tradition) Chinese units. Most of ________(they) are nothing special. But Liuchixiang (Sixchi Lane) in Tongcheng, Anhui, is perhaps the ________(famous) one. 语法填空Liuchixiang 答案1 lanes2 ususally3traditional 4them5most famous 2 Its story started back in the Qing Dynasty. Two local ________(family), the Zhangs and the Wus, argued over the ________(divide) line between their houses. They couldn't reach ________(agree). The Zhang family was angry. Their relative, Zhang Ying, had a position high up in the government.They wrote him a letter, asking for ________(advise). When his reply came, they opened it ________(find)a poem inside. A leter from far away just for a wall Is not right or good at all.Thee chi to your neighbour as a gift Is nothing as time continues to drif.t 1 families2 dividing 3 agreement 4 advice 5to find 3After ________(1read) it, the Zhang family felt ashamed. They ________(2step) back three chi for their neighbour. This act ________(3deep) moved the Wu family. ________(4介词) return, they decided to do the same thing, They gave up another three chi And so came the six-chi-wide lane between the two houses. 4 ________(5hundred) of years have passed since then, and the lane is still there. The people of Tongcheng still keep the poem in mind.Whenever they walk down the lane, they remember how ________(6kind) encourages more kindness. 1 reading2 stepped 3 deeply 4 In5 Hundreds 6 kindness a garden with soft, green grass Here and there over the grass be away(leave) for a long time comes back in a very angry voice. run away around the garden for a while at last hear sb. doing sth jump out of bed look outside 1.一个长着柔软绿草的花园 2.到处都是 3.草地上 4.离开 5.很长一段时间 6.回来 7.用一种非常愤怒的声音 8.逃跑 9.在花园周围 10.有一段时间 11.最后 12.听到某人在做某事 13.从床上跳起来 14.看看外面 二、短语 in the wall(内部) so+adj.\adv.+that... cover... with flowers fly about sing with joy how selfish knock down look afraid make friends with lead to double joy either ...or ... neither... nor share...with... 在墙上 如此以至于 用鲜花覆盖...... 飞来飞去 19.快乐地歌唱 多么自私 击倒 看起来害怕 交朋友 导致；通往...... 双重喜悦 要么或 既不.....也不.... 与...分享 1.在……中常见 2. 为……争论 3. 分界线 4. 达成协议 5.在政府中身居高位 6. 寻求建议 7. 一点也不 8. 继续做某事 9. 感到羞愧 10. 退让；让步 11. 作为回报；作为回应 12. 决定做某事 13. 放弃 14. 数以百计的 15.记住某事 16. 沿着...... be common in argue over dividing line reach agreement have a position high up in the government ask for advice not …at all continue to do feel ashamed step back in return decide to do give up hundreds of keep … in mind walk along… shout               gate                  build                   since                 nor                    hole                  glad                     knock                   knock down                 afraid                      message       大声说，喊叫，呼喊  大门  建造，盖；造  自从……以来，自从……之后   也不  洞，孔   高兴的，开心的  敲门（窗）  摧毁，拆毁  害怕的，恐惧的 （电影、书籍、讲话等的）要旨，主题思想，寓意 三、单词 double    understanding return                      lively                      theirs                grade                 article                      priceless            offer    plan                 quite            stressed            双倍的，两倍的   理解  返回，回来，回去 充满活力的，生气勃勃的  他们的，她们的  年级 （报刊的）文章      极其贵重的；无价的  提供，给予    计划  很；较为    焦虑的，紧张的，无法放松的    最近，近来，不久前  从网上，在网上   很有可能；允许，容许，准许   票，入场券   真正的  尊重，顾及  狭窄的   ……巷（常用于路名中） （计量用的）单位 也许  争论，争吵 recently   online   allow       ticket                   true                   respect   narrow             lane              unit                 perhaps             argue            （把……）分开 分界线，界限 实现，达成  （意见的）一致，相合   家人；亲戚    政府  诗；韵文    在（容器或其他封闭的空间）里面  邻居，邻人 行为，行动，动作，举动 过去，流逝  每当 divide dividing line             reach            agreement                      relative                       government                   poem                 inside                            neighbour          act      pass                  whenever                       _____(介词)my surprise， she painted a red rose on her own face. You should work harder instead of______(give)up. Jenny ______(be )married to Luka for 10 years. As a child , I ______(在乎，过去式)my scars very much.- Your parents _____(true)love you. She is a _______(success) actress. I am shy and afraid of________ (speak)in public. This morning ,I hear birds _______(sing). He wants to be an ______(act)when he grows up. 形容词 特殊的；不同的；有趣的，不可能的 After knowing the scores of this test, he decided to ________(做出改变) “因为” _____ _____ _____ _______ 翻译graduation is the end and the beginning 理解下列题干意思1what is paragragh 3 mainly about? 2what is the main purpose of the last paragragh? 3what is the best title for the text? 4what dose Lily think of her school like? 5 Translate the underlind sentence into Chinese. 四、错题再练 _____(介词to)my surprise， she painted a red rose on her own face. You should work harder instead of______(giving)up. Jenny ______(has been )married to Luka for 10 years. As a child , I ______(cared about在乎，过去式)my scars very much.- Your parents _____(truly)love you. She is a _______(successful) actress. I am shy and afraid of________ (speaking)in public. This morning ,I hear birds _______(singing). He wants to be an ______(actor)when he grows up. 形容词 特殊的special；不同的different；有趣的interesting，不可能的impossible After knowing the scores of this test, he decided to ________(make a change做出改变) “因为” _____ _____ _____ _______because since for as 翻译graduation is the end and the beginning毕业是结束也是开始 理解下列题干意思1what is paragragh 3 mainly about? 2what is the main purpose of the last paragragh? 3what is the best title for the text? 4what dose Lily think of her school like? 5 Translate the underlind sentence into Chinese. 错题再练 奥斯卡·王尔德 每天下午，孩子们都会在巨人的花园里玩耍。这是一座大花园，青草柔软。草地上到处都是漂亮的花朵，像星星一样散落其中。 巨人外出了很长一段时间。有一天，他回来了，看到了花园里的孩子们。“你们在这里做什么?”他怒气冲冲地吼道。 孩子们吓跑了。巨人将园门紧锁，在花园四周筑起高墙。自那以后，他再也没在花园里见过一个孩子。 春天翩然而至。可巨人的花园里依然是寒冬，既无飞鸟，也无鲜花。“我不明白为什么去年以来，春天就不来了。”巨人说，“希望天气能尽快变好。” 但是春天没有来，夏天也没来。秋天，当其他花园硕果累累时，唯独巨人的花园颗粒无收 一天清晨，巨人突然听到鸟儿在唱歌。“我已经有段时间没听过如此美妙的鸟鸣了。想必春天终于来了。”巨人从床上跳起来，向外望去。 巨人看到墙上有个洞。而且，每棵树上都有一个小孩。树木们开心得浑身都开满了花。鸟儿们四处飞翔，欢快地歌唱。“我曾何等自私啊!”他说，“现在我知道为什么春天不肯来这里了。” 他推倒了围墙。孩子们看起来很害怕。“别怕，小家伙们。”巨人说，“它现在是你们的花园了。” 改编自奥斯卡·王尔德的《自私的巨人》 五、课文翻译自私的巨人 课文翻译：《相距六尺，但更亲近》 1 狭窄的小巷在中国很常见。它们通常大约两米宽，用中国传统单位来算就是六尺宽。它们中的大多数都没什么特别的。但安徽桐城的六尺巷可能是最有名的一条。 2 它的故事可以追溯到清朝。当地的两个家族，张家和吴家，为他们房子之间的分界线争吵起来。他们无法达成一致意见。张家很生气。他们的亲戚张英在官府中地位很高。他们给他写了一封信，寻求建议。当他的回信到来时，他们打开信发现里面有一首诗。 “千里家书只为墙，让他三尺又何妨”。 3 读完这首诗后，张家感到很羞愧。他们给邻居退后了三尺。这一举动深深打动了吴家。作为回应，他们决定也这么做。他们又让出了三尺。于是，两栋房子之间就有了这条六尺宽的小巷。 4 从那以后，几百年过去了，这条小巷仍然还在。桐城的人们仍然牢记着这首诗。每当他们走过这条小巷时，他们就会想起善良是如何激励更多的善良的。 六、作文：How to get along with others Getting along with others helps us live, study, and work happily together. You will always be around other people, so learn to be kind and solve problems. A common problem is arguing over small things, like what to play, who gets a turn, or how to do something. This can make you feel upset or angry. The most important thing is to stay calm. You need to listen to each other.If you disagree, you should explain your feelings without shouting. You could also step back and take turns. Saying "I'm sorry." can help, too. Better relationships will help you feel happier and less stressed. Kindness encourages more kindness, When we work together,life is better for everyone! 如何与他人相处 与他人和睦相处，能让我们共同快乐地生活、学习和工作。你总会身处人群之中，所以要学会友善待人，并积极解决问题。 与人相处时，一个常见的问题是为小事争执，比如玩什么、谁先轮流，或是某件事该怎么做。这类争执会让你感到心烦或愤怒。 处理这类问题，最重要的是保持冷静。你需要认真倾听对方的想法；如果意见不合，应心平气和地表达自己的感受，而非大喊大叫。你也可以退一步，互相轮流（做某事）。说一句“对不起”，往往也能起到很大作用。 良好的人际关系会让你更快乐、压力更小。善意能催生更多善意，当我们携手合作时，每个人的生活都会变得更美好！ $