精品解析：山东省聊城市运河联盟2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期第二次集中训练 九年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 选择题 (三大题，共计80分) 一、听力理解 (共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你有：10. 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the girl’s favourite job? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policewoman. 2. Which festival are they talking about? A. The May Day. B. The National Day. C. The Spring Festival. 3 When did the film begin? A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30. 4. How many books can Bob borrow at most? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. Which country is the man’s watch made in? A. Japan. B. China. C. England. 6. How often does Frank clean his room? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 7. What would the man like to eat? A. Some beef. B. Some chicken. C. Some dumplings. 8. When can the boy watch TV? A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday. 9. Why is the woman going to London? A. To work. B. To visit her aunt. C. To have a vacation. 10. What did Peter do last night? A. Rode a bike. B. Watched a film. C. Studied for the, maths exam. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。对话读两遍。 11. How long haven’t they seen each other? A. For 2 years. B. For 4 years. C. Since 2 weeks ago. 12. What did the man use to wear? A. Shirts. B. Jacket. C. Sweaters. 13. Where does the man work? A. In a bank. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。对话读两遍。 14. What does the boy think of swimming? A. Tiring. B. Useful. C. Important. 15. How often does the girl have the swimming lesson? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 16. When will the two speakers go shopping? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 17. How will they go shopping? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21小题。对话读两遍。 18. Whose birthday party will the man attend? A. His aunt’s. B. His cousin’s. C. His daughter’s. 19. Which train will the man take from here to Shanghai? A. G123. B. G213. C. G312. 20. How long will the train take? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Half an hour. 21. How much did the man pay for the ticket? A. 20 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25小题。对话读两遍。 22. How does Jack think of the book? A. Exciting. B. Fantastic. C. Surprising. 23. How long has the book been popular? A. For more than 70 years. B. For more than 80 years. C. For more than 90 years. 24. In which language was the first story written? A. In French. B. In English. C. In Chinese. 25. How many stories are there in the book? A. 24. B. 28. C. 29. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. Where will they go? A. To a city. B. To a town. C. To a school. 27. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By underground. 28. How long will it take them to get there? A. Over 2 hours. B. Over 3 hours. C. Over 5 hours. 29. What will they take for lunch? A. Rice. B. Bread. C. Sandwiches. 30. Where will they meet tomorrow morning? A In the park. B. At the market. C. At the school gate. 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a boy, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. Actually, they ____1____ every minute of my life. ____2____ they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. I became so bored with their ____3____ that I wished they would leave me alone. Well, my wish came true! Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away ____4____ business for a few days. As soon as I got home from school the first day, I happily threw my schoolbag on the sofa and ate lots of ____5____. Then I enjoyed an exciting film on TV, and after that I played computer games. I liked the games so much that I played ____6____ midnight. The next morning I ____7____ up late. I had to hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in. With an ____8____ stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and sleepy at school all day long. When I got home, I tried to cook some rice, but I ____9____ it. I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. I started to feel lonely. I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon. Then I realised being home alone was not always perfect. When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I could cook and ____10____ now. I told them my home alone story, and we all laughed. 1. A. grew B. managed C. founded 2. A. After B. Before C. Although 3. A. orders B. medals C. meetings 4. A. on B. for C. about 5. A. menus B. snacks C. bottles 6. A. if B. until C. since 7. A. put B. took C. woke 8. A. empty B. alive C. honest 9. A. dug B. tried C. burnt 10. A. get up B. tidy up C. look up 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩因父母过度照顾而渴望独立，在父母出差独自生活后，他体会到生活的混乱与孤独，最终明白独立并非完美，也学会了基本生活技能的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：事实上，他们掌控着我生活的每一分钟。 grow成长；manage管理、掌控；found建立。根据前文“my parents did everything for me”可知父母包办了“我”的生活，此处表示“掌控”生活的每一分钟，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：尽管他们爱我，但我对他们有点不满。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；Although尽管。“they loved me”和“I felt a bit unhappy”是转折关系，需用Although 引导让步状语从句，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：我对他们的指令感到如此厌烦，以至于希望他们别管我。 orders指令、安排；medals奖牌；meetings会议。根据前文父母包办生活，此处指父母对“我”的各种安排/指令，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他们不得不出差几天。 on在……上；for为了……；about关于。on business是固定搭配，意为“出差”，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：我开心地把书包扔在沙发上，吃了很多零食。 menus菜单；snacks零食；bottles瓶子。根据“ate lots of”可知此处是可以吃的东西，snacks符合语境，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：我太喜欢游戏了，一直玩到午夜。 if如果；until直到；since自从。根据“I liked the games so much”可知游戏玩到了午夜，until表示“直到”，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：第二天早上我醒得很晚。 put up张贴；took up占据；woke up醒来。根据“The next morning”可知是“醒来”，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：肚子空空的，我没法和同学们一起打篮球！ empty空的；alive活着的；honest诚实的。根据前文“without breakfast”可知没吃早饭，肚子是“空的”，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我试着煮米饭，但把它烧糊了。 dug挖；tried尝试；burnt烧糊。根据“I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks”可知做饭失败，burnt符合语境，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他们很高兴发现我现在会做饭和整理了。 get up起床；tidy up整理；look up查阅。根据前文独自生活的经历，此处指学会了生活技能，tidy up符合语境，故选B。 三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 本题分为两节：第一节共5小题，计10分；第二节共15小题，计30分。 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。 When he was only 6 years old, John decided to save the earth. Now 10, the fifth-grader from New York has already started his own company. He said his dream is to reduce, reuse and recycle while also providing clean drinking water. “Since I was six years old, I have really been interested in animals,” he wrote on his website. “When I found out how much we hurt animals by the way we live, I made it my dream to find better ways to keep the earth clean.” Every Saturday, John goes to local businesses and homes to collect cans and bottles. He then takes these things to a nearby redemption center (兑换中心), where he gets money to give away to the charity (慈善机构). John also offers advice for reducing waste and going green around the house online. John said he feels really good about all that he’s done so far, and that he looks forward to making an even bigger difference in the future. This is one boy who is a wonderful example to us all! You’re never too young to make a difference. 11. John decided to save the earth three years ago. A. Right. B. Wrong. 12. John was interested in animals at age 4. A. Right. B. Wrong. 13. John goes to the local businesses and homes once a week. A. Right. B. Wrong. 14. John offers advice for protecting animals on the Internet. A. Right. B. Wrong. 15. From the passage we can know John is an environmentally-friendly boy. A. Right. B. Wrong. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国纽约一名10岁男孩约翰从小立志环保，并付诸实际行动的事迹。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When he was only 6 years old, John decided to save the earth. Now 10…”可知，John在6岁时决定拯救地球，现在10岁，说明是4年前的决定，而非3年前。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Since I was six years old, I have really been interested in animals…”可知，John是从6岁开始对动物感兴趣的，而非4岁。故选B。 13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Every Saturday, John goes to local businesses and homes to collect cans and bottles.”可知，John每周六 (即每周一次) 去收集瓶罐。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“John also offers advice for reducing waste and going green around the house online.”可知，John提供的是减少浪费和环保建议，而非保护动物的建议。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过描述John的环保行动 (回收瓶罐、提供环保建议等) 说明他是一个环保男孩。故选A。 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Great trips for each season in Hubei! Spring In spring, the most popular activity is to enjoy flowers. Come to Wuhan University. There are nearly 200 cherry trees. When cherry blossoms (樱花) all come out in early spring, the university looks like a pink sea. You can walk along Cherry Blossom Avenue and admire old Chinese-style buildings. Besides, you can ride around the East Lake or visit the Yellow Crane Tower. Summer Shennongjia is known as “Natural Oxygen Bar’’. It’s wonderful to visit in summer. The weather there is cooler than that in most areas of Hubei. Millions of people visit Shennongjia to get away from the summer heat (炎热). You can go hiking (徒步) in thick forests and breathe fresh air. If you’re lucky, you might meet golden monkeys! Autumn Suizhou is famous for the Ginkgo Valley (银杏谷). There are thousands of old ginkgo trees around the villages. When the leaves turn bright yellow in autumn, the valley looks like a beautiful painting. Visitors often take photos and collect the colourful leaves. You can also try green food at the villagers’ homes. Winter Xianning is great for a holiday in winter. It’s a green city with lots of mountains and hot springs. There is a big ski (滑雪) area at the top of a mountain. Skiing there can be very exciting! When you’re tired, lie back in a hot spring. You can relax, chatting and tasting the local tea. It brings full energy to every visitor. 16. Which of the following activities is the most popular in Wuhan in spring? A. Enjoying cherry blossoms. B. Seeing Chinese-style buildings. C. Running along the East Lake. D. Visiting the Yellow Crane Tower. 17. If a man likes cool weather and nature, where will he go in July? A. To Wuhan. B. To Suizhou. C. To Xianning. D. To Shennongjia. 18. Which season is the best to visit the Ginkgo Valley? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 19. What can visitors enjoy after skiing in Xianning in winter? A. Local green food. B. Hot springs and tea. C. A hike up the mountain. D. Wild plants and animals. 20. Where can you most probably read the passage? A. In a food guide. B. In a story book. C. In a science report. D. In a travel magazine. 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了湖北省四季的特色旅行推荐，分别介绍了春夏秋冬四个季节中不同地区最具代表性的景点与活动。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In spring, the most popular activity is to enjoy flowers. Come to Wuhan University.”可知，在武汉春天最受欢迎的活动是赏花。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shennongjia is known as ‘Natural Oxygen Bar’. It’s wonderful to visit in summer. The weather there is cooler than that in most areas of Hubei.”可知，喜欢凉爽天气和自然的人应该去神农架。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the leaves turn bright yellow in autumn, the valley looks like a beautiful painting.”可知，银杏谷最美的季节是秋天。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you’re tired, lie back in a hot spring. You can relax, chatting and tasting the local tea.”可知，滑雪后可以享受温泉和茶。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了湖北四季的旅游景点和活动，最可能出现在旅游杂志中。故选D。 B I am a student majoring (主修) in museum studies at a university. I’ve dreamt of being an artist since I was a little girl. These days, when I’m thinking about why art plays an important role in my life, I find that my love for it comes from my trips to museums. When I was six, my mother died. After that, my grandmother spent lots of time with me. Although that was a very sad time in my life, my grandmother brought me excitement. We did many relaxing activities; but my favourite was our trips to the local museums. We were both interested in the stories behind the collections. By visiting museums, she wanted to help me forget the sadness and pass on her love for art to me, and she did it. Since I was a child, I have loved collecting things: erasers, stones, pens…I not only collect things, but also create systems to organize (整理) them. The study at university also teaches me how to maintain (保持) collections. These are good for my work in the museum. Like my grandmother, I want to share my love for art and collections with others. Museums are so much more than their collections. They are places where people can spend time together. Visit your local museums and you may be surprised at how much you can get out of it. 21. What do we know about the writer from Paragraph 1? A. She lives with her grandmother. B. She majors in art at a university. C. She thinks art plays an important role in her life. D. She dreamt of being an actor since she was a little girl. 22. How did the writer feel when staying with her grandmother after her mother died? A. Sad but relaxed. B. Sad and nervous. C. Bored but relaxed. D. Happy but nervous. 23. The writer’s grandmother took her to museums to ______. A. remember her mother B. help her forget her sadness C. make her work in the museum D. teach her how to collect things 24. What gives the writer a big advantage in working in the museum? ①Her love for collecting things. ②Her skills in maintaining collections. ③Her ability to organize things creatively. ④Her life experiences living with her grandmother. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 25. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To let people fall in love with art. B. To show her love for her grandmother. C. To encourage people to visit museums. D. To introduce readers to a museum project. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位博物馆学专业的学生如何因童年与祖母参观博物馆的经历而爱上艺术，并将这份热爱转化为职业追求的心路历程。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I’ve dreamt of being an artist since I was a little girl. These days, when I’m thinking about why art plays an important role in my life...”可知，作者认为艺术在她生活中扮演重要角色。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Although that was a very sad time in my life, my grandmother brought me excitement. We did many relaxing activities”可知，作者当时虽然悲伤但很放松。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“By visiting museums, she wanted to help me forget the sadness and pass on her love for art to me”可知，祖母带她去博物馆是为了帮助她忘记悲伤。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I have loved collecting things”对应①，“create systems to organize (整理) them”对应③，“the study at university also teaches me how to maintain (保持) collections”对应②。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Visit your local museums and you may be surprised at how much you can get out of it”可知，作者写作目的是鼓励人们参观博物馆。故选C。 C On December 17, 2024, two Chinese astronauts, Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong, made history. They did a spacewalk outside the Tiangong Space Station and broke a world record. They are part of the three-person team on the Shenzhou 19. The spacewalk started in the afternoon. Cai went out of the space station first at 12:51 p.m. Song followed him about 90 minutes later. After working very hard for 9 hours and 6 minutes, they came back to the station at 9:57 p.m. Before this, the longest spacewalk was 8 hours and 56 minutes. American astronauts James Voss and Susan Helms set that record in March 2001. Our Chinese astronauts walked 10 minutes longer! While Cai and Song were outside, Wang Haoze stayed inside the space station. She made sure everything worked well. The three astronauts worked together. They also got help from the space station’s robot arm and the scientists on the earth. Cai and Song did many important things during the spacewalk. They checked tools and put in a machine to protect the space station from space junk. Their work was a big success! This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station. These brave astronauts’ hard work is good for China and the whole world. They are heroes. Their work shows us that everything is possible if we try hard. Their success tells us to dream big! 26. How many people were there on the Shenzhou 19? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. How long did Cai Xuzhe stay out of the space station? A. 8 hours and 6 minutes. B. 8 hours and 56 minutes. C. 9 hours and 6 minutes. D. 9 hours and 10 minutes. 28. What did Wang Haoze do during the spacewalk? A. She went outside the space station. B. She checked tools outside the space station. C. She put in a machine to protect the space station. D. She stayed inside and made sure everything worked well. 29. How many times had Chinese astronauts worked outside the Tiangong Space Station before this spacewalk? A 16 times. B. 17 times. C. 18 times. D. 19 times. 30. What can we learn from these astronauts’ work? A. Space work is very easy. B. Only astronauts can dream big. C. Everything is possible if we try hard. D. Wang Haoze picked up space junk. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文报道了中国航天员蔡旭哲、宋令东于2024年12月17日在天宫空间站创造世界最长太空行走纪录的壮举，并介绍了任务细节、团队协作及其象征意义。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are part of the three—person team on the Shenzhou 19.”可知，神舟19号是三人团队。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cai went out of the space station first at 12:51 p. m. Song followed him about 90 minutes later. After working very hard for 9 hours and 6 minutes, they came back to the station at 9:57 p. m.”可知，中午12点51分，蔡首先走出空间站，90分钟后，宋也跟着离开了空间站。经过9小时6分的艰苦工作，他们于晚上9点57分回到了空间站。21:57-12:51=9小时6分钟。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“While Cai and Song were outside, Wang Haoze stayed inside the space station. She made sure everything worked well.”可知，王浩泽留在舱内保障运行，故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station.”可知，这是第17次，所以此前有16次。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their work shows us that everything is possible if we try hard. Their success tells us to dream big!”可知，他们的工作告诉我们，只要努力，一切皆有可能。他们的成功告诉我们要有远大的梦想！故选C。 非选择题 (三大题，共计40分) 四、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east—the sky was becoming grey. I got out of the car, went ___31___ (介词) a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, ___32___ (连词) I knew it was there. After about a mile, a ___33___ (strange) appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he ___34___ (reply), “you’ll get there in five minutes.” ___35___ (final), I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over ___36___ (they), but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me and ___37___ (shine) on the rocks. Far below me, the ground ___38___ (fall) away and down to a river. I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon. I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two ___39___ (tall) buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. Then I looked across to ___40___ (冠词) other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge! 【答案】31. through 32. but 33. stranger 34. replied 35. Finally 36. them 37. shone##shined 38. fell 39. tallest 40. the 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个清晨抵达大峡谷（Grand Canyon）时的所见所感。 【31题详解】 句意：我下车，穿过一扇门，沿着一条黑暗的小路走。根据“went...a gate”可知，此处表示“穿过门”，用介词through“穿过”。故填through。 32题详解】 句意：什么也看不见，但我知道它在那儿。根据“There was nothing to see...I knew it was there.”可知，前后句为转折关系，用连词but“但是”。故填but。 【33题详解】 句意：大概走了一英里后，一个陌生人出现在路边。不定冠词a后接单数名词。形容词strange的名词为stranger“陌生人”，为单数形式。故填stranger。 【34题详解】 句意：他回答说：“是的，”根据上下文时态（过去时）及括号内动词reply“回答”可知，需用过去式replied。故填replied。 【35题详解】 句意：最终，我来到一些岩石前并停下。此处需副词作状语，表示“最终”，用finally，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 【36题详解】 句意：我望向岩石那边，但一片寂静，毫无迹象。介词over后需用宾格them。故填them。 【37题详解】 句意：太阳在我身后升起，照耀在岩石上。and前后时态需一致，根据“rose”可知，此处用一般过去时，shine“照耀”的过去式为shone/shined。故填shone/shined。 【38题详解】 句意：在我脚下极远的地方，地面陡降而下，延伸到一条河流。根据上文“The sun rose behind me and... on the rocks”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，所以用过去式fell。故填fell。 【39题详解】 句意：如果把世界上最高的两座建筑叠放在峡谷底部，它们仍无法到达顶部。根据“the two... buildings in the world”可知，此处用最高级tallest“最高的”。故填tallest。 【40题详解】 句意：然后我望向峡谷的另一边。此处特指“峡谷的另一边”，用定冠词the。故填the。 五、阅读表达 (共10分；每题2分) Every morning, my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every day, I open my books in class and start my lessons. ①每天晚上，我妈妈在家里翻阅杂志。Can we imagine life without paper or printing? Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China. After its invention, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive. ②So, few people had the chance to learn to read. Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply. A trade in books resulted, and more people learnt to read. Knowledge and ideas spread faster than ever before. In a way, we can compare the invention of paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the twentieth century. Although the Internet is still young, it is growing very fast. A much larger amount of information can be stored in more varied forms on the Internet than in books. Someone with an Internet connection can find information much more easily than they can find it in printed forms. Computers and the Internet are used in classrooms now, and newspapers and magazines are already read online. So what direction will traditional printing take in the future? Will books be replaced by the Internet? Let’s wait and see. 41. 请将①处划线句子译为英语。 __________________________________________________________________ 42. 请将②处划线句子译为汉语。 __________________________________________________________________ 43. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指)? __________________________________________________________________ 44. When was the Internet introduced to China? __________________________________________________________________ 45. 在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 The Internet is still new, but it is getting bigger very fast. __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Every evening, my mother looks through magazines at home. 42. 因此，几乎没有人有机会学习阅读。 43. To produce books more quickly and cheaply. 44. In the twentieth century. 45. Although the Internet is still young, it is growing very fast. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了纸张、印刷术和互联网在信息传播历史中的关键作用及其演变关系，并探讨了传统印刷在数字时代的未来。 【41题详解】 每天晚上：Every evening，时间短语；我妈妈：my mother，第三人称单数作主语；翻阅：looks through，谓语动词，第三人称单数作主语，用单数；杂志：magazines，作宾语，复数形式表泛指；在家里：at home，作地点状语置于句末。故填Every evening, my mother looks through magazines at home. 【42题详解】 So：因此，表因果逻辑；few people：几乎没有人，few表否定含义；had the chance：有机会，固定搭配；to learn to read：学习阅读。故填：因此，几乎没有人有机会学习阅读。 【43题详解】 根据“Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply.”可知，此处“it”是形式宾语，真正宾语是后置的不定式短语（to produce books more quickly and cheaply），避免句子头重脚轻。故填To produce books more quickly and cheaply. 【44题详解】 根据“…the introduction of the Internet in the twentieth century”可知，互联网在20世纪被引入中国。故填In the twentieth century. 【45题详解】 所给句“The Internet is still new, but it is getting bigger very fast.”表示“互联网仍然很新，但它正以极快的速度发展壮大。”原文中“Although the Internet is still young, it is growing very fast.”与其意思相近，关键词对应：“still new” = “still young”，“getting bigger very fast” = “growing very fast”。故填Although the Internet is still young, it is growing very fast. 六、书面表达 (满分20分) 46. 假如你是托尼，你在第一中学学习。请结合以下提示，用英文写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 在我的学校，每个班都收集可以回收或再使用的垃圾。然后学校卖掉垃圾，用这些钱来帮助贫困地区的学生。 2. 上周六早上，我去骑马了。我骑的那匹马很懒，所以我被远远地落在其他人后面。但我喜欢这个缓慢而放松的骑行。上周日下午，我加入了一个网络小组，讨论伟大作家的伟大作品。这个周末，我打算去一个美好的地方野餐。 要求： 1. 可根据提示适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2. 词数不少于80词，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, I’m Tony. I study in No.1 Middle School. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m really looking forward to it! 【答案】 例文： Hello, I’m Tony. I study in No.1 Middle School. In our school, every class collects recyclable or reusable waste. Then the school sells it and uses the money to help students in poor areas. I think it’s a meaningful activity. Last Saturday morning, I went horse-riding. The horse I rode was lazy, so I fell far behind others. But I enjoyed the slow and relaxing ride. Last Sunday afternoon, I joined an online group to discuss great works by famous writers. This weekend, I plan to have a picnic in a nice place with my friends. We’ll bring delicious food and play games there. I’m really looking forward to it! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：涵盖学校环保活动、上周的骑马和线上讨论、周末野餐计划，适当补充细节使内容更丰富。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍学校的环保活动及意义； 第二步：描述上周六、周日的活动； 第三步：说明本周末的野餐计划，呼应结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①recyclable 可回收的 ②fall far behind 远远落后 ③online group 网络小组 ④have a picnic 野餐 [高分句型] I joined an online group to discuss great works by famous writers. (不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期第二次集中训练 九年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 选择题 (三大题，共计80分) 一、听力理解 (共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你有：10. 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the girl’s favourite job? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policewoman. 2. Which festival are they talking about? A. The May Day. B. The National Day. C. The Spring Festival. 3. When did the film begin? A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30. 4. How many books can Bob borrow at most? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. Which country is the man’s watch made in? A. Japan. B. China. C. England. 6. How often does Frank clean his room? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 7. What would the man like to eat? A. Some beef. B. Some chicken. C. Some dumplings. 8. When can the boy watch TV? A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday. 9. Why is the woman going to London? A. To work. B. To visit her aunt. C. To have a vacation. 10. What did Peter do last night? A. Rode a bike. B. Watched a film. C. Studied for the, maths exam. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。对话读两遍。 11. How long haven’t they seen each other? A. For 2 years. B. For 4 years. C. Since 2 weeks ago. 12. What did the man use to wear? A. Shirts. B. Jacket. C. Sweaters. 13. Where does the man work? A. In a bank. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。对话读两遍。 14. What does the boy think of swimming? A. Tiring. B. Useful. C. Important. 15. How often does the girl have the swimming lesson? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 16. When will the two speakers go shopping? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 17. How will they go shopping? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21小题。对话读两遍。 18. Whose birthday party will the man attend? A. His aunt’s. B. His cousin’s. C. His daughter’s. 19. Which train will the man take from here to Shanghai? A. G123. B. G213. C. G312. 20. How long will the train take? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Half an hour. 21. How much did the man pay for the ticket? A. 20 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25小题。对话读两遍。 22. How does Jack think of the book? A. Exciting. B. Fantastic. C. Surprising. 23 How long has the book been popular? A. For more than 70 years. B. For more than 80 years. C. For more than 90 years. 24. In which language was the first story written? A. In French. B. In English. C. In Chinese. 25. How many stories are there in the book? A. 24. B. 28. C. 29. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. Where will they go? A. To a city. B. To a town. C. To a school. 27. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By underground. 28. How long will it take them to get there? A. Over 2 hours. B. Over 3 hours. C. Over 5 hours. 29. What will they take for lunch? A. Rice. B. Bread. C. Sandwiches. 30. Where will they meet tomorrow morning? A. In the park. B. At the market. C. At the school gate. 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a boy, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. Actually, they ____1____ every minute of my life. ____2____ they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. I became so bored with their ____3____ that I wished they would leave me alone. Well, my wish came true! Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away ____4____ business for a few days. As soon as I got home from school the first day, I happily threw my schoolbag on the sofa and ate lots of ____5____. Then I enjoyed an exciting film on TV, and after that I played computer games. I liked the games so much that I played ____6____ midnight. The next morning I ____7____ up late. I had to hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in. With an ____8____ stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and sleepy at school all day long. When I got home, I tried to cook some rice, but I ____9____ it. I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. I started to feel lonely. I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon. Then I realised being home alone was not always perfect. When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I could cook and ____10____ now. I told them my home alone story, and we all laughed. 1. A. grew B. managed C. founded 2. A. After B. Before C. Although 3. A. orders B. medals C. meetings 4. A. on B. for C. about 5. A. menus B. snacks C. bottles 6. A. if B. until C. since 7. A. put B. took C. woke 8. A. empty B. alive C. honest 9. A. dug B. tried C. burnt 10. A. get up B. tidy up C. look up 三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 本题分为两节：第一节共5小题，计10分；第二节共15小题，计30分。 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。 When he was only 6 years old, John decided to save the earth. Now 10, the fifth-grader from New York has already started his own company. He said his dream is to reduce, reuse and recycle while also providing clean drinking water. “Since I was six years old, I have really been interested in animals,” he wrote on his website. “When I found out how much we hurt animals by the way we live, I made it my dream to find better ways to keep the earth clean.” Every Saturday, John goes to local businesses and homes to collect cans and bottles. He then takes these things to a nearby redemption center (兑换中心), where he gets money to give away to the charity (慈善机构). John also offers advice for reducing waste and going green around the house online. John said he feels really good about all that he’s done so far, and that he looks forward to making an even bigger difference in the future. This is one boy who is a wonderful example to us all! You’re never too young to make a difference. 11. John decided to save the earth three years ago. A. Right. B. Wrong. 12. John was interested in animals at age 4. A. Right. B. Wrong. 13. John goes to the local businesses and homes once a week. A. Right. B. Wrong. 14. John offers advice for protecting animals on the Internet. A. Right. B. Wrong. 15. From the passage we can know John is an environmentally-friendly boy. A. Right. B. Wrong. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Great trips for each season in Hubei! Spring In spring, the most popular activity is to enjoy flowers. Come to Wuhan University. There are nearly 200 cherry trees. When cherry blossoms (樱花) all come out in early spring, the university looks like a pink sea. You can walk along Cherry Blossom Avenue and admire old Chinese-style buildings. Besides, you can ride around the East Lake or visit the Yellow Crane Tower. Summer Shennongjia is known as “Natural Oxygen Bar’’. It’s wonderful to visit in summer. The weather there is cooler than that in most areas of Hubei. Millions of people visit Shennongjia to get away from the summer heat (炎热). You can go hiking (徒步) in thick forests and breathe fresh air. If you’re lucky, you might meet golden monkeys! Autumn Suizhou is famous for the Ginkgo Valley (银杏谷). There are thousands of old ginkgo trees around the villages. When the leaves turn bright yellow in autumn, the valley looks like a beautiful painting. Visitors often take photos and collect the colourful leaves. You can also try green food at the villagers’ homes. Winter Xianning is great for a holiday in winter. It’s a green city with lots of mountains and hot springs. There is a big ski (滑雪) area at the top of a mountain. Skiing there can be very exciting! When you’re tired, lie back in a hot spring. You can relax, chatting and tasting the local tea. It brings full energy to every visitor. 16. Which of the following activities is the most popular in Wuhan in spring? A. Enjoying cherry blossoms. B. Seeing Chinese-style buildings. C. Running along the East Lake. D. Visiting the Yellow Crane Tower. 17. If a man likes cool weather and nature, where will he go in July? A. To Wuhan. B. To Suizhou. C. To Xianning. D. To Shennongjia. 18. Which season is the best to visit the Ginkgo Valley? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 19 What can visitors enjoy after skiing in Xianning in winter? A. Local green food. B. Hot springs and tea. C. A hike up the mountain. D. Wild plants and animals. 20. Where can you most probably read the passage? A. In a food guide. B. In a story book. C. In a science report. D. In a travel magazine. B I am a student majoring (主修) in museum studies at a university. I’ve dreamt of being an artist since I was a little girl. These days, when I’m thinking about why art plays an important role in my life, I find that my love for it comes from my trips to museums. When I was six, my mother died. After that, my grandmother spent lots of time with me. Although that was a very sad time in my life, my grandmother brought me excitement. We did many relaxing activities; but my favourite was our trips to the local museums. We were both interested in the stories behind the collections. By visiting museums, she wanted to help me forget the sadness and pass on her love for art to me, and she did it. Since I was a child, I have loved collecting things: erasers, stones, pens…I not only collect things, but also create systems to organize (整理) them. The study at university also teaches me how to maintain (保持) collections. These are good for my work in the museum. Like my grandmother, I want to share my love for art and collections with others. Museums are so much more than their collections. They are places where people can spend time together. Visit your local museums and you may be surprised at how much you can get out of it. 21. What do we know about the writer from Paragraph 1? A. She lives with her grandmother. B. She majors in art at a university. C. She thinks art plays an important role in her life. D. She dreamt of being an actor since she was a little girl. 22. How did the writer feel when staying with her grandmother after her mother died? A. Sad but relaxed. B. Sad and nervous. C. Bored but relaxed. D. Happy but nervous. 23. The writer’s grandmother took her to museums to ______. A remember her mother B. help her forget her sadness C. make her work in the museum D. teach her how to collect things 24. What gives the writer a big advantage in working in the museum? ①Her love for collecting things. ②Her skills in maintaining collections. ③Her ability to organize things creatively. ④Her life experiences living with her grandmother. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 25. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To let people fall in love with art. B. To show her love for her grandmother. C. To encourage people to visit museums. D. To introduce readers to a museum project. C On December 17, 2024, two Chinese astronauts, Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong, made history. They did a spacewalk outside the Tiangong Space Station and broke a world record. They are part of the three-person team on the Shenzhou 19. The spacewalk started in the afternoon. Cai went out of the space station first at 12:51 p.m. Song followed him about 90 minutes later. After working very hard for 9 hours and 6 minutes, they came back to the station at 9:57 p.m. Before this, the longest spacewalk was 8 hours and 56 minutes. American astronauts James Voss and Susan Helms set that record in March 2001. Our Chinese astronauts walked 10 minutes longer! While Cai and Song were outside, Wang Haoze stayed inside the space station. She made sure everything worked well. The three astronauts worked together. They also got help from the space station’s robot arm and the scientists on the earth. Cai and Song did many important things during the spacewalk. They checked tools and put in a machine to protect the space station from space junk. Their work was a big success! This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station. These brave astronauts’ hard work is good for China and the whole world. They are heroes. Their work shows us that everything is possible if we try hard. Their success tells us to dream big! 26. How many people were there on the Shenzhou 19? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. How long did Cai Xuzhe stay out of the space station? A. 8 hours and 6 minutes. B. 8 hours and 56 minutes. C. 9 hours and 6 minutes. D. 9 hours and 10 minutes. 28. What did Wang Haoze do during the spacewalk? A. She went outside the space station. B. She checked tools outside the space station. C. She put in a machine to protect the space station. D. She stayed inside and made sure everything worked well. 29. How many times had Chinese astronauts worked outside the Tiangong Space Station before this spacewalk? A. 16 times. B. 17 times. C. 18 times. D. 19 times. 30. What can we learn from these astronauts’ work? A. Space work is very easy. B. Only astronauts can dream big. C. Everything is possible if we try hard. D. Wang Haoze picked up space junk. 非选择题 (三大题，共计40分) 四、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east—the sky was becoming grey. I got out of the car, went ___31___ (介词) a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, ___32___ (连词) I knew it was there. After about a mile, a ___33___ (strange) appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he ___34___ (reply), “you’ll get there in five minutes.” ___35___ (final), I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over ___36___ (they), but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me and ___37___ (shine) on the rocks. Far below me, the ground ___38___ (fall) away and down to a river. I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon. I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two ___39___ (tall) buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. Then I looked across to ___40___ (冠词) other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge! 五、阅读表达 (共10分；每题2分) Every morning, my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every day, I open my books in class and start my lessons. ①每天晚上，我妈妈在家里翻阅杂志。Can we imagine life without paper or printing? Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China. After its invention, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive. ②So, few people had the chance to learn to read. Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply. A trade in books resulted, and more people learnt to read. Knowledge and ideas spread faster than ever before. In a way, we can compare the invention of paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the twentieth century. Although the Internet is still young, it is growing very fast. A much larger amount of information can be stored in more varied forms on the Internet than in books. Someone with an Internet connection can find information much more easily than they can find it in printed forms. Computers and the Internet are used in classrooms now, and newspapers and magazines are already read online. So what direction will traditional printing take in the future? Will books be replaced by the Internet? Let’s wait and see. 41. 请将①处划线句子译为英语。 __________________________________________________________________ 42. 请将②处划线句子译汉语。 __________________________________________________________________ 43. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指)? __________________________________________________________________ 44. When was the Internet introduced to China? __________________________________________________________________ 45. 在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近句子。 The Internet is still new, but it is getting bigger very fast. __________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 (满分20分) 46. 假如你是托尼，你在第一中学学习。请结合以下提示，用英文写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 在我的学校，每个班都收集可以回收或再使用的垃圾。然后学校卖掉垃圾，用这些钱来帮助贫困地区的学生。 2. 上周六早上，我去骑马了。我骑的那匹马很懒，所以我被远远地落在其他人后面。但我喜欢这个缓慢而放松的骑行。上周日下午，我加入了一个网络小组，讨论伟大作家的伟大作品。这个周末，我打算去一个美好的地方野餐。 要求： 1. 可根据提示适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2. 词数不少于80词，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, I’m Tony. I study in No.1 Middle School. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m really looking forward to it! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $