内容正文:
高考英语 语法填空百题拔高专练(十三)全国卷
原创作者:老九书斋 于:2026.1
(1)
The foreign ministers of Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Iceland, Japan, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and Britain on Tuesday issued a joint statement 1. (express) concerns over the deteriorating humanitarian situation in Gaza.
The ministers expressed "serious concerns about the 2. (renew) deterioration of the humanitarian situation in Gaza 3. remains catastrophic", according to the statement released by the British Foreign Office.Civilians in Gaza are facing 4. (appal) conditions with heavy rainfall and temperatures dropping as winter draws on, the statement said, adding that they are also suffering 5. severe shortages of food and healthcare facilities.
Israel was also urged 6. (lift) restrictions on dual-use imports and open border 7. (cross) to facilitate the flow of humanitarian aid.The Palestinian government 8. (recent) urged the international community and UN agencies to take urgent humanitarian action to protect Gaza residents from harsh winter conditions and 9. (success) storms.
In a statement following 10. (it) weekly meeting in Ramallah, the government called for the entry of mobile homes and other shelter supplies into the territory.
(2)
The past year has not been a peaceful one inside the United Nations headquarters in New York, as the world continued to 1. (entangle) in wars, humanitarian crises and 2. (grow) geopolitical divisions amid mounting pressure on the multilateral system.
One of the most prominent issues throughout the year was the situation in Gaza and the broader Palestinian question.The 80th United Nations General Assembly on Sept 12 3. (adopt) a resolution supporting the "New York Declaration" to advance a two-state solution, 4. 142 countries voting in favor, 10 against and 12 abstaining.
The declaration, 5. (prepare) by France and Saudi Arabia, called for an immediate ceasefire, release of 6. (detain) and the establishment of a viable and sovereign Palestinian state.In November, the Security Council adopted the US ceasefire plan for Gaza, endorsing an 7. (internation) backed peace plan and authorizing an International Stabilization Force as part of long-term efforts 8. (support) reconstruction and governance in Gaza.
The resolution was adopted after more than two years 9. the Security Council failed to pass a ceasefire resolution on Gaza. Repeatedly , the US 10. (use) its veto power to block such measures.
(3)
Ten ... nine ... eight ... As Wednesday turned to Thursday, people around the world said goodbye to a sometimes 1. (challenge) 2025 and expressed hopes for the New Year 2. (come).
Midnight arrived first on the islands closest to the International Date Line in the Pacific Ocean, including Kiritimati (Christmas Island), Tonga and New Zealand.One of the last centers to greet the New Year was New York, 3. revelers celebrated in subzero temperatures and those in Times Square watched the 4. (tradition) ball drop at midnight.In Australia, Sydney began 2026 with a spectacular fireworks display, as per tradition. Some 40,000 pyrotechnic effects 5. (stretch) 7 kilometers across buildings and barges in its harbor and featured a waterfall effect from the Sydney Harbour Bridge.
This year, it 6. (hold) under an enhanced police presence, weeks after gunmen killed 15 people at a Jewish event in the city. 7. (organize) held a minute's silence at 11 pm for the victims of the attack."After a tragic end to the year for our city, we hope that New Year's Eve will provide an opportunity 8. (come) together and look with hope for a peaceful and happy 2026,"Sydney's Lord Mayor Clover Moore said ahead of the event.
In Seoul, thousands gathered at the Bosingak bell pavilion, where a bronze bell was struck 33 times at midnight — a tradition 9. (root) in Buddhist cosmology, symbolizing the 33 heavens. The resonant chimes 10. (believe) to drive away misfortune and welcome peace and prosperity for the year ahead.
(4)
Around 40 people 1. (kill) and more than 110 others injured after a fire broke out at a bar in the Crans-Montana ski resort in Valais Canton in southwestern Switzerland, local police said on Thursday.
Valais Canton Police Chief Frederic Gisler confirmed the casualty figures at a second press conference 2. (hold) in the afternoon."We are counting around 40 people who have died and 115 injured, most of 3. were serious," Gisler told reporters.
Those injured, most of them young people, were taken to hospitals in Sion, capital of Valais Canton, as well 4. in other cities, including Lausanne, Zurich and Geneva, according to police.Mathias Reynard, president of the Valais 5. (canton) government, said some of the injured may later be transferred to hospitals abroad.
Local media earlier reported, 6. (cite) police, that a major fire erupted at a bar in the center of Crans-Montana on New Year's Eve. The alarm was raised 7. (short) after 1:30 a.m. local time, prompting the deployment of dozens of ambulances from several cantons as well as multiple helicopters.
President of the Swiss Confederation Guy Parmelin described the incident 8. one of the worst tragedies in the country's history."The government would like 9. (express) its condolences to all the relatives," Parmelin said.
Flags at the Federal Palace will be flown at half-mast for five days, Parmelin added, stressing that such 10. (tragedy) must be prevented in the future.
(5)
China has urged the Netherlands' government 1. (refrain) from further moves in the wrong direction and take concrete steps to restore stability and security in global semiconductor supply chains, 2. (accord) to a statement issued by the Ministry of Commerce on Wednesday.
3. response to the Netherlands' Minister of Economic Affairs Vincent Karremans' recent comments to Netherlands media that tough measures against Nexperia — a Chinese-owned semiconductor company 4. (base) in the Netherlands — were necessary, a spokesperson from the Ministry of Commerce said China has 5. (repeat) stressed that the Netherlands' side's improper 6. (administrate) intervention in Nexperia's internal affairs has already triggered a crisis in the global semiconductor supply chain.The commerce official said that the Netherlands must "bear full responsibility 7. this situation".
Despite widespread concern across the global industry, the Netherlands' side 8. (remain) indifferent and obstinate, 9. shows no sense of responsibility for the security of the global semiconductor 10. (product) and supply chains, and has taken no substantive action, the spokesperson added.
(6)
1. (sit) on a sofa at his home in Beijing's Haidian district, a man in his 90s contemplated his next move as he played chess with 2. artificial intelligence-powered robot. His AI opponent studied the pieces on the board closely, strategized, and 3. (occasion) engaged in casual conversation with the elderly man.
Shen Tu, a financial professional, said he gifted the AI robot, 4. (name) Sense, to his chess-loving grandfather about a year ago, because he was too busy 5. (play). The robot, 6. (purchase) for around 2,000 yuan ($285), offers companionship and has brought his grandfather great joy, he said."On weekends, the whole family takes turns to play chess with Sense, 7. has in a way strengthened our bond, as we get to spend some quality time together," Shen added.
Companionship is one of the many roles AI-powered robots in China 8. (program) to master. In Shenzhen, Guangdong province, such robots provide mobility assistance 9. seniors, patrol rooms at elderly care institutions, and even offer moxibustion therapy in nursing homes, highlighting an AI revolution in elderly care taking place in the country.
According to data from the Ministry of Civil Affairs, China's population age 60 and above reached 310 million by the end of 2024, 10. (account) for 22 percent of the total population. Among them, nearly 35 million have lost the ability for self-care, and that number is expected to rise to 46 million by 2035.
(7)
Providing many services 1. range from emotional companionship and daily assistance to safety monitoring and health management, robots are becoming sought-after personal 2. (housekeeper) for the elderly.
Ai.care.live, a family service robot built by Beijing Robint Technology Co, 3. (design) to offer a comprehensive home safety protection network. The robot's IoT feature helps it connect with home appliances, such as gas stoves, and it initiates video calls in case of an emergency."4. (base) on a large vision model, the robot's contactless safety monitoring feature can automatically detect 5. an elderly person falls down and can contact family members," said Dai Zhongyuan, director of the company's elderly care products department.
Equipped 6. facial-recognition technology, the robot identifies elderly individuals and 7. (active) supervises medication intake, he said, adding that family members are alerted if a daily dose s missed.Furthermore, 8. (integrate) devices such as blood pressure monitors and blood glucose meters, automatically sync health data and provide necessary assistance,9. (make) home-based elderly care safe and worry-free.
Robots built by the company 10. (use) at elderly care institutions in several districts of Beijing, including Haidian, Fengtai and Chaoyang. Through cooperation with government departments and communities, the robots are also being deployed in the homes of elderly residents.
(8)
China's factory activity saw a notable rebound in December, 1. (return) to expansion territory above the 50-point mark for the first time since April, according to official data 2. (release) on Wednesday.
Data from the National Bureau of Statistics showed that China's official purchasing 3. (manage) index (PMI) for the manufacturing sector stood at 50.1 in December, up from 49.2 in November.Huo Lihui, an NBS statistician, said the improvement 4. (underpin) by a clear recovery in both supply 5. demand, with gauges for new orders rising above the critical threshold for the first time in the second half of the year.The sub-index for production stood at 51.7 in December, up from 50 in November, 6. the gauge for new orders came in at 50.8, up 1.6 percentage points from the previous month, the NBS reported.
Meanwhile, the PMI readings for major industries all improved from November. High-tech manufacturing, for instance, 7. (record) a PMI of 52.5, up 2.4 percentage points, 8. pointed to a solid improvement in growth momentum.
Market expectations strengthened further with a 9. (note) upward trend. The sub-index for production and operation activity expectations stood at 55.5, up 2.4 percentage points from November, 10. (reflect) rising confidence among manufacturing enterprises in market prospects.
(9)
For decades, the corporate world fostered a persistent stereotype: technology is a male-dominated domain, and women are slower 1. (adopt) the tools of the future. Now that assumption 2. (challenge) by data from China's rapidly digitizing workplace.
As generative artificial intelligence spreads through offices and factories alike, it is female professionals — not the 3. (tradition) technological elite — who are showing higher adoption rates and 4. (steady) psychological responses, according to new research from Beijing-based Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business.
The findings come from a report by Zhang Xiaomeng, 5. associate professor of organizational behavior at CKGSB.6. (base) on a survey of nearly 11,814 respondents across diverse industries, the study shows that female professionals are not only adopting AI faster than their male counterparts, 7. reporting lower levels of anxiety as they do so.
Rather than widening gender gaps, the AI transition appears 8. (elevate) capabilities such as adaptability, empathy and communication — areas 9. women, on average, are demonstrating relative strengths, the report found.
The broader context is a surge in AI adoption nationwide. According to the China Internet Network Information Center, the number of generative AI users in the country reached 515 million as of June, 10. (represent) a penetration rate of 36.5 percent.
(10)
China's latest move 1. (support) consumer goods trade-in programs and large-scale equipment renewal in 2026 will help further stimulate consumption and upgrade industries, 2. creates new growth drivers for the economy, said market watchers and executives of multinational companies.
The government 3. (allocate) 62.5 billion yuan ($8.94 billion) in ultra-long special treasury bond funds in advance to support the trade-in program for consumer goods for 2026, according to a notice jointly 4. (release) by the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance early this week.
The two government branches also issued a joint 5. (announce) on Tuesday, detailing measures for the implementation of large-scale equipment renewal and consumer goods trade-in programs in 2026.Under the new policies, consumers will continue to receive subsidies through trade-in programs for products ranging 6. automobiles to six types of home appliances — refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, air conditioners, computers and water heaters.
For example, consumers can receive a 15 percent subsidy, up to 1,500 yuan, when 7. (buy) Grade-I energy-efficient home appliances. Those replacing 8. existing car with a new energy vehicle will get a 12 percent subsidy, capped at 20,000 yuan.
Peng Bo, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation in Beijing, said these measures 9. (expect) to encourage households to replace older products sooner and lift demand for greener, higher-quality goods, while giving manufacturers greater visibility on orders and investment — in turn supporting productivity gains and more 10. (sustain) growth across sectors.
高考英语 语法填空百题拔高专练(十三)全国卷
答案
(1)
1.expressing 2.renewed 3.which/that 4.appalling 5.from
6.to lift 7.crossings 8.recently 9.successive 10.its
(2)
1.be entangled 2.growing 3.adopted 4.with 5.prepared
6.detainees 7.internationally 8.to support 9.when 10. had used
(3)
1.challenging 2.to come 3.where 4.traditional 5.stretched
6.was held 7.Organizers 8.to come 9.rooted 10. are believed
(4)
1.were killed 2.held 3.whom 4.as 5.cantonal
6.citing 7.shortly 8.as 9.to express 10.tragedies
(5)
1.to refrain 2.according 3.In 4.based 5.repeatedly
6.administrative 7.for8.remains 9.which 10.production
(6)
1.Sitting 2.an 3.occasionally 4.named 5.to play
6.purchased 7.which 8.have been programmed 9.for 10.accounting
(7)
1.that 2.housekeepers 3.is designed 4.Based 5.if
6.with 7.actively 8.integrated 9. making10.are being used
(8)
1.returning 2.released 3.managers 4.was underpinned 5.and
6.while 7.recorded 8.which 9.notable 10.reflecting
(9)
1.to adopt 2.is being challenged 3.traditional 4.steadier 5.an
6.Based 7.but 8.to be elevating 9.where 10.representing
(10)
1.to support 2.which 3.has allocated 4. released 5.announcement
6.from 7.buying 8.an 9.are expected 10.sustainable
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$