2026年中考英语第一次模拟考试（长春卷）

2026年中考第一次模拟考试（长春专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 本试卷包括五道大题，共8页。满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．— Listen! ________ is ringing the doorbell. Would you mind opening the door, Bill? — Of course not, Dad. I will do it right now. A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Nobody 2．The ________ of building the Great Wall was to keep enemies from invading (入侵). A．doubt B．style C．purpose D．victory 3．It’s not ________ to point at anyone with your chopsticks! A．useful B．normal C．polite D．necessary 4．—Are you going to Nancy’s birthday party this afternoon? —It depends. I ________ have to cook dinner for my grandparents. A．might B．should C．must D．can’t 5．I find it hard to ________ what I do today. I didn’t get enough sleep last night. A．come up with B．look forward to C．stay away from D．pay attention to 6．Mom prefers ________ at home rather than go out for a walk on rainy days. A．rest B．to rest C．resting D．rested 7．You don’t have to come to the meeting ________. You may ask someone to take your place. A．in public B．in silence C．in person D．in surprise 8．As we know, Chinese characters ________ by Cang Jie more than 4,000 years ago. A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented 9．________ convenient it is to communicate with each other through WeChat! A．How a B．What a C．What D．How 10．—I’m wondering ________ at a low price. —You can book one through our official APP. A．how I can buy the air ticket B．how can I buy the air ticket C．when I can buy the air ticket D．when can I buy the air ticket 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 Maria often helped out at her dad’s restaurant, but today felt different—she was given the responsibility of serving customers. Excited, yet 11 , she carefully carried a pork steak (猪排) to Table 8. Her excitement 12 turned to anxiety (焦虑) when she saw Annie, a popular girl from school, sitting there with her friends. Feeling shy and afraid, Maria lowered her head behind the front desk to 13 being seen. Though an excellent student, Maria often felt uncomfortable among her rich classmates. She remembered 14 Annie used to make fun of her at school and worried that others might do the same to her for working at a 15 . When Maria’s dad found her hiding, she didn’t know what to say. He 16 that she should take a rest. Turning back to the kitchen, Maria felt bad for letting her dad down. To 17 surprise, Carla, one of Annie’s friends, came over and said that she knew how 18 Annie could be. Carla also praised Maria for her hard work. Her comfort 19 Maria the power she needed. With confidence (自信), Maria returned to the 20 area and brought the check (账单) to Annie’s table. When Annie tried to 21 her, Maria and Carla did a silly “crab dance” and laughed together. As she crossed the dining room, Maria realized she didn’t feel 22 . Whether Annie liked her family’s restaurant or not, it didn’t matter. 23 Maria returned to the front desk, she felt a warm sense of pride, knowing the restaurant was 24 to her, no matter how others thought. She understood that hard work and 25 were what really mattered. From then on, she started to enjoy her new role with confidence and pride. 11．A．relaxed B．mad C．nervous D．comfortable 12．A．quickly B．normally C．smoothly D．politely 13．A．finish B．avoid C．enjoy D．spend 14．A．how B．why C．when D．whether 15．A．station B．shop C．bank D．restaurant 16．A．recalled B．suggested C．discovered D．supposed 17．A．my B．your C．her D．his 18．A．unkind B．nice C．dangerous D．friendly 19．A．caught B．paid C．made D．gave 20．A．dining B．shopping C．reading D．playing 21．A．make use of B．make money with C．make fun of D．make friends with 22．A．moved B．satisfied C．embarrassed D．excited 23．A．As B．Before C．If D．Though 24．A．modern B．colorful C．expensive D．special 25．A．kindness B．smartness C．beauty D．popularity Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共30小题，26—50题，每小题1分，51—55题，每小题2分，满分35分） A Hope and Wish Foundation (基金会) Come and Volunteer With Us! Who we help: Children up to the age of 18 with serious or long-term illnesses. Some have to go to the hospital often while others live at home with disabilities. But they all have this in common: they’re children who just want to play, have fun and be loved! That’s where we, Hope and Wish, come in to bring joy to these children and their families. Roles: There are so many roles you can help with. We always need volunteers! We need people to play with children, to help organize events to raise money, and to find gifts and donors (捐助者). How to Join: Email us! Tell us a little about yourself and your interest in Hope and Wish. Then we’ll interview you. If we both feel like this will be a good fit, we’ll ask you to do a police check, which is standard in all work having to do with children. Email: volunteer@hopcandwish.org 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26．Why does the Hope and Wish Foundation need volunteers? A．To make meals for children. B．To help sick children find jobs. C．To build hospitals for families in need. D．To bring joy and love to children with illnesses. 27．Which of the following is a volunteer role at the Hope and Wish Foundation? A．Organizing events to raise money. B．Providing medical care for children. C．Teaching children how to read and write. D．Protecting children while they are playing. 28．How can people become a volunteer at the Hope and Wish Foundation? A．By answering some questions. B．By organizing events for the hospital. C．By having a university degree in medicine. D．By sending an email and attending an interview. 29．What is the standard requirement for volunteers before they start working? A．They must pass a police check. B．They must pass a national exam. C．They must accept some medical training. D．They must have experience working with children. 30．Where does the passage probably come from? A．A health guide. B．A children’s magazine.C．A doctor’s report. D．A volunteer website. B Parkes Long,16, knows what it’s like to have poor eyesight (视力). When she was 7, she noticed she wasn’t able to see her friends clearly on the playground. She often hit her arm or leg on the desk or chair. She had to hold books really close to her face in order to read. After a visit to the eye doctor, Parkes got a pair of eyeglasses. “The first time I put them on, I couldn’t believe how clearly I could see,” she said. “They really made a big difference.” As she grew older, Parkes started to think bigger. Because of her experience, she knew eyeglasses are important to nearsighted (近视的) people. However, it’s hard for homeless people to get their eyesight tested or buy eyeglasses. She felt sorry and decided to help them. With her mother’s help, Parkes started the I Wanna See Project. They started to collect eyeglasses. They got 75 pairs by sharing the project with others and posting it online. They also put boxes for people to give away glasses. Later, a TV show reported Parkes’ story and her project got more pairs. In the future, Parkes plans to organize more activities and let more people know about her project. She wants more teenagers to join her. She’s also thinking of becoming a doctor to help others. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31．How did Parkes probably feel when she first put on the eyeglasses? A．Sad and angry. B．Afraid and worried. C．Warm and welcome. D．Surprised and excited. 32．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Homeless people who have poor eyesight. B．Disabled people whose eyes got hurt once. C．Disabled people who want to improve eyesight. D．Homeless people who want to sell eyeglasses. 33．To collect glasses, what did Parkes and her mother do? ①They put boxes in some places.    ②They posted the project online. ③They made a TV show by themselves.    ④They told others about the project. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④ 34．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A．Parkes’ school life. B．Parkes’ hopes and plans. C．Parkes’dream job. D．Parkes’ worries and problems. 35．Which of the following is right? A．Parkes’ life was full of difficulties because of her hearing problem. B．Parkes helped the blind with her mother by buying a lot of glasses online. C．Parkes cared about homeless people’s eyesight and tried her best to help them. D．Parkes couldn’t see anything when she was very young. C ①Animal behavior is an interesting and attractive study. Scientists do research on the ways animals use to look for food. They study how animals protect themselves from their predators, and which animals kill other animals for food. All of this helps us understand how useful animals can be. ②Each country or culture raises some animals for food. In the United States, people mainly eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs. In other countries, people might raise sheep or buffalo for meat. These differences come in part from weather and other environmental conditions. People around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers. In some countries, people don’t always choose some animal groups, such as dogs, for food while in other countries such animals may become people’s favorite food. ③In West Africa, animals provide humans with more than food. They have been helping people do daily work for thousands of years. Horses, oxen, and other work animals pull heavy things. Elephants, camels, and other animals carry people and things from place to place. Carrier pigeons (信鸽) have been used to send messages. ④People also receive health benefits (利益) from animals. For example, dogs and cats can help calm people down. This is helpful for people fighting illnesses. Animals can also reduce stress, helping people to draw their attention to learning new information, such as reading. When people are walking their dogs or horses, it encourages exercise. ⑤Animals and humans share space on Earth, so keeping a healthy relationship with animals around us is in our best interest. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36．The underlined word “predators” in Paragraph l probably means ________. A．neighbors B．friends C．children D．enemies 37．People in different countries raise and eat different animals for meat because ________. A．pigs and chickens are easy to cook and taste good B．animals like chickens and cows are very cheap to raise C．the weather and environmental conditions are not the same D．people around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People around the world eat all kinds of fish. B．Horses are helpful for people fighting illnesses. C．Elephants encourage humans to do more exercise. D．Africans mainly eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs. 39．Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 40．What is the passage mainly about? A．Where animals live and how they look for food. B．The relationship between animals and humans. C．The different things animals can do in different countries. D．What humans should do when communicating with animals. D As graduation is coming, my classmates and I wanted to remember our experiences in junior high school. We decided to create our own alumni books (同学录). We wanted to look back on our time in junior high school and remember the good times we had. We started with different ideas for our alumni books. Some of us wanted to pay attention to our favorite classes, while others wanted to show our colorful activities. We also wrote messages of encouragement and best wishes. As we worked on our alumni books, we found that it was a great way to reflect on our time in junior high school. We laughed as we looked through the old photos and remembered many funny things that happened in the class. We also took the time to write down our goals for the future and record what we had learned during our time in school. One of the best parts of making our alumni books was getting to work together. We helped each other with writing and design (设计), and we shared our ideas and memories. It was a great way to connect with our classmates and create something. When we finally finished our alumni books, we were all so happy with the results. We had created something that would help us remember our time in junior high school for years to come. As we prepare to move onto high school, we know that we will always value our memories in junior high school. And thanks to the alumni books, we will never forget the amazing experiences we had and the friendly people we met along the way. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41．The writer and the classmates made alumni books in order to keep memories in school. 42．All the classmates had the same idea about the content of alumni books at first. 43．Making alumni books didn’t help them remember the funny things in class. 44．The best part of making the alumni books was working together. 45．The passage is about the process and the meaning of making the alumni books. E 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Restaurants are changing with new technology. In the past, they were places where everything was prepared by hand. But machines made cooking faster. 46 AI can do amazing things in restaurants. 47 Within a second, the smart ordering system can quickly recognize your face, favourite dishes, and even your feelings. That’s the power of AI-driven personalized dining. 48 Robots can take the place of masters by copying their cooking skills, bringing even the most difficult dish to your dining table. They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake, making sure every meal is an enjoyable experience. Moreover, AI is taking care of your health. It can check the food quality quickly, so only the best food goes on your plate. It can tell when to order more food to make sure there will always be fresh food in the cooking area. 49 By looking at what you usually eat and your health information, an AI-powered system can create meal plans just for you. China has a long history of great food, and Chinese people have high expectations of food. 50 Building an AI restaurant with Chinese characteristics can not only help people enjoy food more but also carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture. A．It also pays attention to your diet. B．Now, AI is making dining even better. C．Therefore, AI should meet this cultural need. D．Inside the kitchen, AI is changing the way of cooking. E．Imagine stepping into one where everything matches your tastes. F In a small village, there lived a famous old carpenter (木匠). People traveled from far and wide to buy his furniture (家具). One day, a young man came. The young man loved working with wood, but he hardly ever created furniture that was both strong and beautiful. He had tried making pieces on his own, but they often fell apart or looked messy. Hearing that the old carpenter was famous for his patience and perfect craftsmanship, the young man hoped to learn the skills from him. However, he was always hurrying to finish things. After a few days of learning, the young man thought, “I can make furniture faster.” The old carpenter noticed this and said, “I can teach you to make furniture quickly, but first, you need to do a simple job.” He then handed the young man a rough board and said, “Make this board smooth.” The young man thought it was easy at first. He sanded (用砂纸打磨) the board a few times and soon gave it back. The old carpenter felt the board and said, “It is not smooth enough. Try again.” A little impatient, the young man sanded harder. But the old carpenter shook his head once again. Feeling sad, the man started to think more. He wasn’t in a hurry anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully. Finally, the board was as smooth as a mirror. This time, the old carpenter smiled and said, “You have learned an important lesson: Success needs not only skill but also patience.” The young man understood that carpentry was not only about making things but also about shaping the mind. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51．Where did the old famous carpenter live? 52．Why did the young man come to learn from the old carpenter? 53．What did the young man think of making the board smooth at first? 54．How did the young man make the board as smooth as a mirror? 55．What important lesson did the young man learn? 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Have you ever tried blind boxes? Recently, the Chinese company Pop Mart, famous for selling them, has become a hit around the world. But how did it become so successful? In 2010, Pop Mart 56 (set) up in Beijing by Wang Ning. At that time, it wasn’t a toy empire (帝国), but a lifestyle goods store focused on Japanese products. The turning point came in 2016. Wang Ning noticed a rapid success story on his shelves: a Japanese blind box series called Sonny Angel. The inspiration led him to do a survey of customers online about other characters they liked, and one name 57 (rise) to the top: Molly, a character designed by Kenny Wong from Hong Kong. Wang Ning went to Hong Kong and had a chance 58 (work) with Kenny Wong. Pop Mart got the IP rights to Molly, managed the production, and most 59 (important), sold the products as blind boxes. Soon, the Molly “Constellation Series” blind box came out in July and sold out in just four 60 (second) during the pre-sale on Tmall. It wasn’t just a success; it was the moment the Pop Mart phenomenon (现象) was born. In fact, by 61 (master) the blind box concept (概念), Pop Mart doesn’t just sell toys. They sell the 62 (excite) of not knowing what you’ll get. Each series, usually including 12 standard designs and one rare “hidden” figure, turns buying 63 a treasure hunt (寻宝). This creates an emotional connection that often goes beyond the item’s physical worth. Along with this, Pop Mart also works with many artists from around the world. This strategy (策略) is the key reason 64 Pop Mart has become such a successful company today. Nowadays, many young people are even willing to line up for hours just to buy the 65 (new) toys of Pop Mart! 四、书面表达（共20分） 66．假如你是李华，接到你的英国笔友Alice的求助邮件。她正为中文课中“寻迹东北”的课前演讲做准备。请你向她介绍一种你认为最具有东北特色的文化，如一种美食、一个风俗或者一项工艺等等，并说明两条推荐的理由。不少于40词。 Dear Alice, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 67．学而致知，行而致远。某英文学习杂志正在开展以Learn it and use it为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。 要求：（1）讲述一个学以致用的故事； （2）表达你的感悟； （3）适当增加细节，行文连贯； （4）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（长春专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 本试卷包括五道大题，共8页。满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．— Listen! ________ is ringing the doorbell. Would you mind opening the door, Bill? — Of course not, Dad. I will do it right now. A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Nobody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 听！有人在按门铃。比尔，你介意去开下门吗？ —— 当然不介意，爸爸。我马上就去。 考查复合不定代词。Everybody所有人；Somebody某个人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人。根据“is ringing the doorbell”可知，此处是肯定句，描述某个人在按门铃，身份是不确定的。故选B。 2．The ________ of building the Great Wall was to keep enemies from invading (入侵). A．doubt B．style C．purpose D．victory 【答案】C 【详解】句意：修建长城的目的是抵御敌人入侵。 考查名词辨析。doubt怀疑；style风格；purpose目的；victory胜利。根据“to keep enemies from invading”可知，抵御敌人入侵是修建长城的目的。故选C。 3．It’s not ________ to point at anyone with your chopsticks! A．useful B．normal C．polite D．necessary 【答案】C 【详解】句意：用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的！ 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；normal正常的；polite礼貌的；necessary必要的。根据文化常识可知，用筷子指人是不礼貌的行为。故选C。 4．—Are you going to Nancy’s birthday party this afternoon? —It depends. I ________ have to cook dinner for my grandparents. A．might B．should C．must D．can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你今天下午要去参加南希的生日聚会吗？——那要看情况。我可能不得不为我的祖父母做晚饭。 考查情态动词。might可能；should应该；must必须；can’t不能。根据“It depends.”可知，此处表示一种不确定性，即“可能”要为祖父母做晚饭，所以不能确定是否能去参加聚会。故选A。 5．I find it hard to ________ what I do today. I didn’t get enough sleep last night. A．come up with B．look forward to C．stay away from D．pay attention to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我发现很难集中精力做今天的事情。昨晚我没睡够。 考查动词短语辨析。come up with想出；look forward to期待；stay away from远离；pay attention to注意。根据“I didn’t get enough sleep last night”可知是难以集中注意力，故选D。 6．Mom prefers ________ at home rather than go out for a walk on rainy days. A．rest B．to rest C．resting D．rested 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妈妈更喜欢在雨天待在家里休息，而不是出去散步。 考查非谓语动词。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“更喜欢做某事而不是做其他事”为固定用法。故空处需动词不定式。故选B。 7．You don’t have to come to the meeting ________. You may ask someone to take your place. A．in public B．in silence C．in person D．in surprise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不必亲自来开会。你可以请别人代替你。 考查介词短语。in public公开地；in silence沉默地；in person亲自；in surprise惊奇地。根据“You may ask someone to take your place.”可知，可以请别人代替，因此是不必亲自来开会。故选C。 8．As we know, Chinese characters ________ by Cang Jie more than 4,000 years ago. A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented 【答案】D 【详解】句意：众所周知，汉字是四千多年前被仓颉发明的。 考查一般过去时态的被动语态。根据“more than 4,000 years ago”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。主语“Chinese characters”与动词“invent”是逻辑上的动宾关系，需用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was/were done。主语为复数的“Chinese characters”，be动词用were，invent的过去分词为invented。故选D。 9．________ convenient it is to communicate with each other through WeChat! A．How a B．What a C．What D．How 【答案】D 【详解】句意：通过微信相互交流是多么方便啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为形容词convenient，结构为“How +形容词+ 主语 + 谓语!”。故选D。 10．—I’m wondering ________ at a low price. —You can book one through our official APP. A．how I can buy the air ticket B．how can I buy the air ticket C．when I can buy the air ticket D．when can I buy the air ticket 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道什么时候能买到便宜的机票。——您可以通过我们的官方APP预订。 考查宾语从句。根据“I’m wondering”可知，句子含宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D；答句是订机票的方式，用how提问。故选A。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 Maria often helped out at her dad’s restaurant, but today felt different—she was given the responsibility of serving customers. Excited, yet 11 , she carefully carried a pork steak (猪排) to Table 8. Her excitement 12 turned to anxiety (焦虑) when she saw Annie, a popular girl from school, sitting there with her friends. Feeling shy and afraid, Maria lowered her head behind the front desk to 13 being seen. Though an excellent student, Maria often felt uncomfortable among her rich classmates. She remembered 14 Annie used to make fun of her at school and worried that others might do the same to her for working at a 15 . When Maria’s dad found her hiding, she didn’t know what to say. He 16 that she should take a rest. Turning back to the kitchen, Maria felt bad for letting her dad down. To 17 surprise, Carla, one of Annie’s friends, came over and said that she knew how 18 Annie could be. Carla also praised Maria for her hard work. Her comfort 19 Maria the power she needed. With confidence (自信), Maria returned to the 20 area and brought the check (账单) to Annie’s table. When Annie tried to 21 her, Maria and Carla did a silly “crab dance” and laughed together. As she crossed the dining room, Maria realized she didn’t feel 22 . Whether Annie liked her family’s restaurant or not, it didn’t matter. 23 Maria returned to the front desk, she felt a warm sense of pride, knowing the restaurant was 24 to her, no matter how others thought. She understood that hard work and 25 were what really mattered. From then on, she started to enjoy her new role with confidence and pride. 11．A．relaxed B．mad C．nervous D．comfortable 12．A．quickly B．normally C．smoothly D．politely 13．A．finish B．avoid C．enjoy D．spend 14．A．how B．why C．when D．whether 15．A．station B．shop C．bank D．restaurant 16．A．recalled B．suggested C．discovered D．supposed 17．A．my B．your C．her D．his 18．A．unkind B．nice C．dangerous D．friendly 19．A．caught B．paid C．made D．gave 20．A．dining B．shopping C．reading D．playing 21．A．make use of B．make money with C．make fun of D．make friends with 22．A．moved B．satisfied C．embarrassed D．excited 23．A．As B．Before C．If D．Though 24．A．modern B．colorful C．expensive D．special 25．A．kindness B．smartness C．beauty D．popularity 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文讲述了玛丽亚在爸爸的餐馆帮忙时，因遇到学校里曾取笑她的同学安妮而感到紧张和不安，但在安妮的朋友卡拉的安慰和鼓励下，她重新找回了自信，并意识到努力工作和善良才是最重要的。 11．句意：兴奋，但又紧张，她小心翼翼地把一块猪排端到8号桌。 relaxed放松的；mad疯狂的；nervous紧张的；comfortable舒适的。根据“Excited, yet…”可知，此处表示转折关系，且与“excited”形成对比，选项C“nervous”符合语境，表示“兴奋但又紧张”。故选C。 12．句意：当她看到学校里一个受欢迎的女孩安妮和她的朋友们坐在那里时，她的兴奋很快变成了焦虑。 quickly迅速地；normally正常地；smoothly顺利地；politely礼貌地。根据“Her excitement…turned to anxiety when she saw Annie, a popular girl from school, sitting there with her friends.”可知，此处表示看到安妮后，她的兴奋迅速变成了焦虑。故选A。 13．句意：感到害羞和害怕，玛丽亚低下头躲在前台后面，以免被人看见。 finish完成；avoid避免；enjoy享受；spend花费。根据“Feeling shy and afraid, Maria lowered her head behind the front desk to…being seen.”可知，此处表示她低下头是为了避免被人看见。故选B。 14．句意：她记得安妮过去在学校里经常取笑她，担心其他人也会因为她在餐馆工作而取笑她。 how如何；why为什么；when何时；whether是否。根据“She remembered…Annie used to make fun of her at school”可知，此处表示她记得安妮过去在学校里是如何取笑她的。故选A。 15．句意：她记得安妮过去在学校里经常取笑她，担心其他人也会因为她在餐馆工作而取笑她。 station车站；shop商店；bank银行；restaurant餐馆。根据“Maria often helped out at her dad’s restaurant”以及“worried that others might do the same to her for working at a…”可知，此处表示她担心其他人会因为她在餐馆工作而取笑她。故选D。 16．句意：他建议她休息一下。 recalled回忆；suggested建议；discovered发现；supposed假设。根据“When Maria’s dad found her hiding, she didn’t know what to say. He…that she should take a rest.”可知，此处表示她的爸爸建议她休息一下。故选B。 17．句意：令她惊讶的是，安妮的一个朋友卡拉走过来，说她知道安妮可能会多么不友善。 my我的；your你的；her她的；his他的。根据“To…surprise, Carla, one of Annie’s friends, came over…”可知，此处表示令玛利亚惊讶的是，代词用her。故选C。 18．句意：令她惊讶的是，安妮的一个朋友卡拉走过来，说她知道安妮可能会多么不友善。 unkind不友善的；nice好的；dangerous危险的；friendly友好的。根据“Carla, one of Annie’s friends, came over and said that she knew how…Annie could be.”以及上文“Annie used to make fun of her at school”可知，此处表示卡拉知道安妮可能会多么不友善。故选A。 19．句意：她的安慰给了玛丽亚所需要的力量。 caught抓住；paid支付；made制作；gave给。根据“Her comfort…Maria the power she needed.”可知，此处表示卡拉的安慰给了玛丽亚所需要的力量。故选D。 20．句意：玛丽亚满怀信心地回到用餐区，把账单拿到了安妮的桌子旁。 dining用餐；shopping购物；reading阅读；playing玩。根据“Maria returned to the…area and brought the check to Annie’s table.”可知，此处表示玛丽亚回到用餐区。故选A。 21．句意：当安妮试图取笑她时，玛丽亚和卡拉做了一个愚蠢的“螃蟹舞”，一起笑了起来。 make use of利用；make money with赚钱；make fun of取笑；make friends with与……交朋友。根据“When Annie tried to…her, Maria and Carla did a silly ‘crab dance’ and laughed together.”以及上文“Annie used to make fun of her at school”可知，此处表示当安妮试图取笑她时。故选C。 22．句意：当玛丽亚穿过餐厅时，她意识到自己并不感到尴尬。 moved感动的；satisfied满意的；embarrassed尴尬的；excited兴奋的。根据“As she crossed the dining room, Maria realized she didn’t feel…”以及上文“Maria often felt uncomfortable among her rich classmates”可知，此处表示她意识到自己并不感到尴尬。故选C。 23．句意：当玛丽亚回到前台时，她感到一种温暖的自豪感，知道无论别人怎么想，这家餐馆对她来说都很特别。 As当；Before在……之前；If如果；Though尽管。根据“…Maria returned to the front desk, she felt a warm sense of pride”可知，此处表示当玛丽亚回到前台时，她感到一种温暖的自豪感，“As”符合语境。故选A。 24．句意：当玛丽亚回到前台时，她感到一种温暖的自豪感，知道无论别人怎么想，这家餐馆对她来说都很特别。 modern现代的；colorful多彩的；expensive昂贵的；special特别的。根据“knowing the restaurant was…to her, no matter how others thought”可知，此处表示这家餐馆对她来说很特别。故选D。 25．句意：她明白努力工作和善良才是真正重要的。 kindness善良；smartness聪明；beauty美丽；popularity流行。根据“She understood that hard work and…were what really mattered.”以及上文“Her comfort…Maria the power she needed”可知，此处表示她明白努力工作和善良才是真正重要的。故选A。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共30小题，26—50题，每小题1分，51—55题，每小题2分，满分35分） A Hope and Wish Foundation (基金会) Come and Volunteer With Us! Who we help: Children up to the age of 18 with serious or long-term illnesses. Some have to go to the hospital often while others live at home with disabilities. But they all have this in common: they’re children who just want to play, have fun and be loved! That’s where we, Hope and Wish, come in to bring joy to these children and their families. Roles: There are so many roles you can help with. We always need volunteers! We need people to play with children, to help organize events to raise money, and to find gifts and donors (捐助者). How to Join: Email us! Tell us a little about yourself and your interest in Hope and Wish. Then we’ll interview you. If we both feel like this will be a good fit, we’ll ask you to do a police check, which is standard in all work having to do with children. Email: volunteer@hopcandwish.org 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26．Why does the Hope and Wish Foundation need volunteers? A．To make meals for children. B．To help sick children find jobs. C．To build hospitals for families in need. D．To bring joy and love to children with illnesses. 27．Which of the following is a volunteer role at the Hope and Wish Foundation? A．Organizing events to raise money. B．Providing medical care for children. C．Teaching children how to read and write. D．Protecting children while they are playing. 28．How can people become a volunteer at the Hope and Wish Foundation? A．By answering some questions. B．By organizing events for the hospital. C．By having a university degree in medicine. D．By sending an email and attending an interview. 29．What is the standard requirement for volunteers before they start working? A．They must pass a police check. B．They must pass a national exam. C．They must accept some medical training. D．They must have experience working with children. 30．Where does the passage probably come from? A．A health guide. B．A children’s magazine.C．A doctor’s report. D．A volunteer website. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了希望与愿望基金会的相关信息，包括其帮助对象、志愿者角色、加入方式、对志愿者的标准要求等。 26．细节理解题。根据“That’s where we, Hope and Wish, come in to bring joy to these children and their families.”可知，希望与愿望基金会需要志愿者是为了给生病的孩子带来欢乐和爱。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“We need people to play with children, to help organize events to raise money, and to find gifts and donors (捐助者).”可知，在希望与愿望基金会中，组织筹款活动是志愿者的角色之一。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Email us! Tell us a little about yourself and your interest in Hope and Wish. Then we’ll interview you.”可知，人们可以通过发送电子邮件并参加面试来成为希望与愿望基金会的志愿者。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“If we both feel like this will be a good fit, we’ll ask you to do a police check, which is standard in all work having to do with children.”可知，志愿者开始工作前的标准要求是他们必须通过警察检查。故选A。 30．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了希望与愿望基金会的志愿者招募信息，因此这篇文章可能来自一个志愿者网站。故选D。 B Parkes Long,16, knows what it’s like to have poor eyesight (视力). When she was 7, she noticed she wasn’t able to see her friends clearly on the playground. She often hit her arm or leg on the desk or chair. She had to hold books really close to her face in order to read. After a visit to the eye doctor, Parkes got a pair of eyeglasses. “The first time I put them on, I couldn’t believe how clearly I could see,” she said. “They really made a big difference.” As she grew older, Parkes started to think bigger. Because of her experience, she knew eyeglasses are important to nearsighted (近视的) people. However, it’s hard for homeless people to get their eyesight tested or buy eyeglasses. She felt sorry and decided to help them. With her mother’s help, Parkes started the I Wanna See Project. They started to collect eyeglasses. They got 75 pairs by sharing the project with others and posting it online. They also put boxes for people to give away glasses. Later, a TV show reported Parkes’ story and her project got more pairs. In the future, Parkes plans to organize more activities and let more people know about her project. She wants more teenagers to join her. She’s also thinking of becoming a doctor to help others. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31．How did Parkes probably feel when she first put on the eyeglasses? A．Sad and angry. B．Afraid and worried. C．Warm and welcome. D．Surprised and excited. 32．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Homeless people who have poor eyesight. B．Disabled people whose eyes got hurt once. C．Disabled people who want to improve eyesight. D．Homeless people who want to sell eyeglasses. 33．To collect glasses, what did Parkes and her mother do? ①They put boxes in some places.    ②They posted the project online. ③They made a TV show by themselves.    ④They told others about the project. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④ 34．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A．Parkes’ school life. B．Parkes’ hopes and plans. C．Parkes’dream job. D．Parkes’ worries and problems. 35．Which of the following is right? A．Parkes’ life was full of difficulties because of her hearing problem. B．Parkes helped the blind with her mother by buying a lot of glasses online. C．Parkes cared about homeless people’s eyesight and tried her best to help them. D．Parkes couldn’t see anything when she was very young. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文介绍了16岁的Parkes Long因自身近视经历，意识到眼镜对无家可归者的重要性，在母亲帮助下发起“I Wanna See Project”，通过线上线下募集75副眼镜，并计划扩大项目帮助更多人，未来希望成为医生。 31．推理判断题。根据第二段“‘The first time I put them on, I couldn’t believe how clearly I could see,’ she said. ‘They really made a big difference.’”可知，Parkes第一次戴上眼镜时，不敢相信自己能看得这么清楚，眼镜给她带来了很大的改变。由此可以推断出她当时的感受是惊讶和兴奋的。故选D。 32．词句猜测题。根据“However, it’s hard for homeless people to get their eyesight tested or buy eyeglasses. She felt sorry and decided to help them.”可知，前面提到无家可归的人很难进行视力测试或购买眼镜，所以她决定帮助的“them”指的是那些视力不好的无家可归的人。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第四段“They started to collect eyeglasses. They got 75 pairs by sharing the project with others and posting it online. They also put boxes for people to give away glasses. Later, a TV show reported Parkes’ story and her project got more pairs.”可知，Parkes和她妈妈为了收集眼镜，做了以下几件事：通过与他人分享这个项目并在网上发布，得到了75副眼镜；还放置了一些箱子让人们捐赠眼镜。所以①They put boxes in some places.（她们在一些地方放置了箱子）、②They posted the project online.（她们在网上发布了这个项目）、④They told others about the project.（她们告诉其他人关于这个项目）是正确的。故选A。 34．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“In the future, Parkes plans to organize more activities and let more people know about her project. She wants more teenagers to join her. She’s also thinking of becoming a doctor to help others.” 提到在未来，Parkes计划组织更多活动，让更多人了解她的项目，希望更多青少年加入她，还考虑成为一名医生去帮助他人。这些都是她的希望和计划。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据第三段“Because of her experience, she knew eyeglasses are important to nearsighted people. However, it’s hard for homeless people to get their eyesight tested or buy eyeglasses. She felt sorry and decided to help them.”以及后面讲述的收集眼镜的行动可知，Parkes关心无家可归的人的视力并尽力帮助他们。故选C。 C ①Animal behavior is an interesting and attractive study. Scientists do research on the ways animals use to look for food. They study how animals protect themselves from their predators, and which animals kill other animals for food. All of this helps us understand how useful animals can be. ②Each country or culture raises some animals for food. In the United States, people mainly eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs. In other countries, people might raise sheep or buffalo for meat. These differences come in part from weather and other environmental conditions. People around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers. In some countries, people don’t always choose some animal groups, such as dogs, for food while in other countries such animals may become people’s favorite food. ③In West Africa, animals provide humans with more than food. They have been helping people do daily work for thousands of years. Horses, oxen, and other work animals pull heavy things. Elephants, camels, and other animals carry people and things from place to place. Carrier pigeons (信鸽) have been used to send messages. ④People also receive health benefits (利益) from animals. For example, dogs and cats can help calm people down. This is helpful for people fighting illnesses. Animals can also reduce stress, helping people to draw their attention to learning new information, such as reading. When people are walking their dogs or horses, it encourages exercise. ⑤Animals and humans share space on Earth, so keeping a healthy relationship with animals around us is in our best interest. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36．The underlined word “predators” in Paragraph l probably means ________. A．neighbors B．friends C．children D．enemies 37．People in different countries raise and eat different animals for meat because ________. A．pigs and chickens are easy to cook and taste good B．animals like chickens and cows are very cheap to raise C．the weather and environmental conditions are not the same D．people around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People around the world eat all kinds of fish. B．Horses are helpful for people fighting illnesses. C．Elephants encourage humans to do more exercise. D．Africans mainly eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs. 39．Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 40．What is the passage mainly about? A．Where animals live and how they look for food. B．The relationship between animals and humans. C．The different things animals can do in different countries. D．What humans should do when communicating with animals. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了科学家研究了动物寻找食物的方法以及人们能从动物身上获取的利益，呼吁人与动物和谐相处。 36．词句猜测题。根据“They study how animals protect themselves”和“which animals kill other animals for food.”可知，科学家研究了动物如何保护自己免受捕食者的伤害。划线单词意思为“捕食者”，与选项D意思相近。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“Each country or culture raises some animals for food…These differences come in part from weather and other environmental conditions.”可知，不同国家的人们饲养和食用的动物不同是因为天气和环境条件不同。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“People around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers.”可知，世界各地的人们吃各种各样的鱼。故选A。 39．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段主要介绍了科学家研究了动物寻找食物的方法；第二、三、四段主要介绍了人们从动物身上获取的利益；第五段呼吁人们与动物保持健康的关系。文章结构为总分总结构，即①/②③④/⑤的结构。故选C。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Animals and humans share space on Earth, so keeping a healthy relationship with animals around us is in our best interest.”可知，本文主要介绍了人与动物之间的关系。故选B。 D As graduation is coming, my classmates and I wanted to remember our experiences in junior high school. We decided to create our own alumni books (同学录). We wanted to look back on our time in junior high school and remember the good times we had. We started with different ideas for our alumni books. Some of us wanted to pay attention to our favorite classes, while others wanted to show our colorful activities. We also wrote messages of encouragement and best wishes. As we worked on our alumni books, we found that it was a great way to reflect on our time in junior high school. We laughed as we looked through the old photos and remembered many funny things that happened in the class. We also took the time to write down our goals for the future and record what we had learned during our time in school. One of the best parts of making our alumni books was getting to work together. We helped each other with writing and design (设计), and we shared our ideas and memories. It was a great way to connect with our classmates and create something. When we finally finished our alumni books, we were all so happy with the results. We had created something that would help us remember our time in junior high school for years to come. As we prepare to move onto high school, we know that we will always value our memories in junior high school. And thanks to the alumni books, we will never forget the amazing experiences we had and the friendly people we met along the way. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41．The writer and the classmates made alumni books in order to keep memories in school. 42．All the classmates had the same idea about the content of alumni books at first. 43．Making alumni books didn’t help them remember the funny things in class. 44．The best part of making the alumni books was working together. 45．The passage is about the process and the meaning of making the alumni books. 【答案】41．T 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．T 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者和同学们为了纪念初中生活而制作同学录的过程和意义。 41．细节理解题。根据“my classmates and I wanted to remember our experiences in junior high school. We decided to create our own alumni books (同学录)”可知，制作目的是保存校园记忆。故答案为T。 42．细节理解题。根据“We started with different ideas… while others wanted to show our colorful activities”可知，并非所有人想法一致。故答案为F。 43．细节理解题。根据“We laughed as we looked through the old photos and remembered funny things that happened in the class”可知，同学录帮助了他们回忆趣事。故答案为F。 44．细节理解题。根据“One of the best parts of making our alumni books was getting to work together.”可知，制作同学录最好的部分之一就是大家一起工作。故答案为T。 45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者和同学们为了纪念初中生活而制作同学录的过程和意义。故答案为T。 E 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Restaurants are changing with new technology. In the past, they were places where everything was prepared by hand. But machines made cooking faster. 46 AI can do amazing things in restaurants. 47 Within a second, the smart ordering system can quickly recognize your face, favourite dishes, and even your feelings. That’s the power of AI-driven personalized dining. 48 Robots can take the place of masters by copying their cooking skills, bringing even the most difficult dish to your dining table. They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake, making sure every meal is an enjoyable experience. Moreover, AI is taking care of your health. It can check the food quality quickly, so only the best food goes on your plate. It can tell when to order more food to make sure there will always be fresh food in the cooking area. 49 By looking at what you usually eat and your health information, an AI-powered system can create meal plans just for you. China has a long history of great food, and Chinese people have high expectations of food. 50 Building an AI restaurant with Chinese characteristics can not only help people enjoy food more but also carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture. A．It also pays attention to your diet. B．Now, AI is making dining even better. C．Therefore, AI should meet this cultural need. D．Inside the kitchen, AI is changing the way of cooking. E．Imagine stepping into one where everything matches your tastes. 【答案】46．B 47．E 48．D 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能 (AI) 技术如何从个性化点餐、自动化烹饪、健康管理及文化传承等方面，彻底改变餐饮业的现状与未来。 46．根据“But machines made cooking faster.”可知，前句提到机器使烹饪更快，此空应接续技术发展，引出下文的AI主题。选项B“如今，人工智能正在让用餐体验变得更好”既承接“机器”这一技术话题，又引出下文对AI的具体介绍，起到承上启下的作用。故选B。 47．根据“AI can do amazing things in restaurants…Within a second, the smart ordering system can quickly recognize your face...”可知，此处应具体举例说明AI的“神奇”能力，并与个性化体验相关。选项E“想象走进一家一切都符合你口味的餐厅”可以引出后文“识别面孔、喜好”等个性化服务内容，自然衔接。故选E。 48．根据“Robots can take the place of masters by copying their cooking skills...”可知，本段核心是AI在厨房烹饪环节的应用。选项D“在厨房里，人工智能正在改变烹饪的方式”直接点明段落主题。故选D。 49．根据“Moreover, AI is taking care of your health…By looking at what you usually eat and your health information...”可知，本段围绕AI对健康的关注展开，且前后句均描述AI在健康管理方面的具体功能。选项A“它还会关注你的饮食”中的“也”字承接前文食材管理功能，并引出后文定制膳食计划，逻辑连贯。故选A。 50．根据“China has a long  history of great food, and Chinese people have high expectations of food. … Building an AI restaurant with Chinese characteristics can not only...”可知，前句提出中国文化与饮食高要求，后句指出中国特色AI餐厅的意义，此处应体现AI技术与文化需求的结合。选项C“因此，人工智能应该满足这种文化需求”承上启下，明确AI发展方向需呼应中国文化传统，与后文形成因果逻辑。故选C。 F In a small village, there lived a famous old carpenter (木匠). People traveled from far and wide to buy his furniture (家具). One day, a young man came. The young man loved working with wood, but he hardly ever created furniture that was both strong and beautiful. He had tried making pieces on his own, but they often fell apart or looked messy. Hearing that the old carpenter was famous for his patience and perfect craftsmanship, the young man hoped to learn the skills from him. However, he was always hurrying to finish things. After a few days of learning, the young man thought, “I can make furniture faster.” The old carpenter noticed this and said, “I can teach you to make furniture quickly, but first, you need to do a simple job.” He then handed the young man a rough board and said, “Make this board smooth.” The young man thought it was easy at first. He sanded (用砂纸打磨) the board a few times and soon gave it back. The old carpenter felt the board and said, “It is not smooth enough. Try again.” A little impatient, the young man sanded harder. But the old carpenter shook his head once again. Feeling sad, the man started to think more. He wasn’t in a hurry anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully. Finally, the board was as smooth as a mirror. This time, the old carpenter smiled and said, “You have learned an important lesson: Success needs not only skill but also patience.” The young man understood that carpentry was not only about making things but also about shaping the mind. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51．Where did the old famous carpenter live? 52．Why did the young man come to learn from the old carpenter? 53．What did the young man think of making the board smooth at first? 54．How did the young man make the board as smooth as a mirror? 55．What important lesson did the young man learn? 【答案】51．In a small village. 52．To learn the skills from him/ Because he wanted to the old carpenter’s patience and perfect craftsmanship. 53．Easy. 54．He wasn’t in a hurry anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully. 55．Success needs not only skill but also patience. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位年轻木匠向老木匠学习技艺的故事，老木匠通过让年轻人打磨木板，教会他成功不仅需要技术，还需要耐心。 51．根据“In a small village, there lived a famous old carpenter (木匠).”可知，老木匠住在一个小村庄。故填In a small village. 52．根据“One day, a young man came… Hearing that the old carpenter was famous for his patience and perfect craftsmanship, the young man hoped to learn the skills from him.”可知，年轻人听说老木匠以耐心和精湛技艺闻名，因此想向他学习。故填To learn the skills from him/ Because he wanted to the old carpenter’s patience and perfect craftsmanship. 53．根据“The young man thought it was easy at first.”可知，年轻人起初认为打磨木板很容易。故填Easy. 54．根据“He wasn’t in a hurry anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully. Finally, the board was as smooth as a mirror.”可知，年轻人不再匆忙，而是仔细打磨木板的每一部分，最终使其光滑如镜。故填He wasn’t in a hurry anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully. 55．根据“The young man understood that carpentry was not only about making things but also about shaping the mind.”可知，年轻人学到的教训是：成功不仅需要技术，还需要耐心。故填Success needs not only skill but also patience. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Have you ever tried blind boxes? Recently, the Chinese company Pop Mart, famous for selling them, has become a hit around the world. But how did it become so successful? In 2010, Pop Mart 56 (set) up in Beijing by Wang Ning. At that time, it wasn’t a toy empire (帝国), but a lifestyle goods store focused on Japanese products. The turning point came in 2016. Wang Ning noticed a rapid success story on his shelves: a Japanese blind box series called Sonny Angel. The inspiration led him to do a survey of customers online about other characters they liked, and one name 57 (rise) to the top: Molly, a character designed by Kenny Wong from Hong Kong. Wang Ning went to Hong Kong and had a chance 58 (work) with Kenny Wong. Pop Mart got the IP rights to Molly, managed the production, and most 59 (important), sold the products as blind boxes. Soon, the Molly “Constellation Series” blind box came out in July and sold out in just four 60 (second) during the pre-sale on Tmall. It wasn’t just a success; it was the moment the Pop Mart phenomenon (现象) was born. In fact, by 61 (master) the blind box concept (概念), Pop Mart doesn’t just sell toys. They sell the 62 (excite) of not knowing what you’ll get. Each series, usually including 12 standard designs and one rare “hidden” figure, turns buying 63 a treasure hunt (寻宝). This creates an emotional connection that often goes beyond the item’s physical worth. Along with this, Pop Mart also works with many artists from around the world. This strategy (策略) is the key reason 64 Pop Mart has become such a successful company today. Nowadays, many young people are even willing to line up for hours just to buy the 65 (new) toys of Pop Mart! 【答案】 56．was set 57．rose 58．to work 59．importantly 60．seconds 61．mastering 62．excitement 63．into 64．why 65．newest 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国盲盒品牌泡泡玛特的崛起历程——从2010年创立初期的生活用品店，到2016年通过Molly盲盒爆红，再到凭借盲盒概念、情感连接及全球艺术家合作成为国际知名品牌的过程。 56．句意：2010年，王宁在北京创立了泡泡玛特。根据“In 2010”和“by Wang Ning”可知，此处表过去的被动动作，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语“Pop Mart”为单数，故填was set。 57．句意：灵感促使他在线调查顾客喜欢的其他角色，一个名字脱颖而出：香港设计师Kenny Wong设计的Molly。根据前文“led”可知，此处动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，rise的过去式是rose，故填rose。 58．句意：王宁前往香港，有机会与Kenny Wong合作。根据“had a chance”可知，此处为固定搭配“have a chance to do sth.”，表示“有机会做某事”，应使用动词不定式，故填to work。 59．句意：泡泡玛特获得Molly的IP权，负责生产，最重要的是，将产品以盲盒形式销售。根据“most”和前文列举的动作可知，此处需副词修饰整个句子，“most importantly”是固定搭配，意为“最重要的是”，故填importantly。 60．句意：Molly“星座系列”盲盒7月推出，在天猫预售中仅4秒售罄。根据“four”可知，此处表示数量，需用名词复数形式，故填seconds。 61．句意：事实上，通过掌握盲盒概念，泡泡玛特不只是卖玩具。根据“by”可知，介词后需接动名词形式作宾语，故填mastering。 62．句意：他们销售的是“未知所得”的兴奋感。根据“the”和“of”可知，此处需名词作宾语，excite的名词形式是excitement“兴奋感”，为不可数名词，故填excitement。 63．句意：每个系列通常包含12个常规设计和1个稀有“隐藏款”，将购买变成一场寻宝。根据“turns buying”可知，此处为固定搭配“turn...into...”，表示“把……变成……”，故填into。 64．句意：这一策略是泡泡玛特如今成为一个成功的公司的关键原因。根据“the key reason”可知，此处引导定语从句，修饰“reason”且在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词why引导，故填why。 65．句意：如今，许多年轻人甚至愿意排队数小时购买泡泡玛特的最新玩具！根据“the”和“toys”可知，此处需用形容词最高级修饰名词“toys”，表示 “最新的”，故填newest。 四、书面表达（共20分） 66．假如你是李华，接到你的英国笔友Alice的求助邮件。她正为中文课中“寻迹东北”的课前演讲做准备。请你向她介绍一种你认为最具有东北特色的文化，如一种美食、一个风俗或者一项工艺等等，并说明两条推荐的理由。不少于40词。 Dear Alice, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Alice, I’m glad to help with your presentation! I highly recommend Northeastern-style dumplings as a cultural highlight. Dumplings symbolize reunion and prosperity, especially during Chinese New Year, reflecting Northeasterners’ warmth and hospitality. Unlike other regions, Northeastern dumplings feature thick, chewy wrappers and hearty fillings like pork with pickled cabbage, showcasing local flavors. They’re delicious and meaningful! Hope you can take my suggestions into consideration. Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，进行问候，引出特色美食饺子； 第二步，具体介绍在中国文化中的意义和特征; 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①highly recommend高度推荐 ②reunion and prosperity团结和繁荣 ③warmth and hospitality热情好客 [高分句型] Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese folk art that has been around for over 1, 500 years. (that引导定语从句) 67．学而致知，行而致远。某英文学习杂志正在开展以Learn it and use it为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。 要求：（1）讲述一个学以致用的故事； （2）表达你的感悟； （3）适当增加细节，行文连贯； （4）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Learn it and use it Last month, I learned how to make a simple first aid kit at school. Our teacher taught us what items to include and how to use them. I thought it was interesting but didn’t expect to use it so soon. A few days later, my mom accidentally cut her finger while cooking. I quickly remembered what I had learned and used the first aid kit to help her. I cleaned the wound, put on a bandage, and made sure she was okay. My mom was very happy and proud of me. This experience taught me that learning is not just for school. It can help us in real life. When we learn something, we should always think about how we can use it to help others. I will keep learning and using my knowledge to make a difference. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容讲述一个学以致用的故事，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述一个学以致用的故事； 第二步，表达你的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①expect to do sth.期待做某事 ②make sure确保 ③think about考虑 [高分句型] ①I thought it was interesting but didn’t expect to use it so soon. (宾语从句) ②When we learn something, we should always think about how we can use it to help others. (when引导的时间状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $