2026年中考英语第一次模拟考试（广东卷）

2026年中考第一次模拟考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Alice lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers 1 everywhere in the town. Alice hardly talked to people in social 2 . She was often considered as a quiet girl in the community. She felt like a wallflower and wondered 3 she would go unnoticed all the time. However, her best friend, Emma, was completely different. Emma loved to communicate with others and she encouraged Alice 4 . She told Alice that life wasn’t always as 5 as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses. With the encouragement of Emma, Alice began to change. Instead of being a wallflower, she 6 a community theater class. She took 7 active part in acting in the theater group. Her gift for acting began to shine. Alice’s hard work paid off when the town’s famous director, Mr. Johnson, watched one of 8 plays. He liked her acting so much that he offered her the lead role 9 his new play. Alice’s moment arrived. People were happy to watch her show. Finally, Alice became a 10 girl. Her change was like a beautiful rose in full flower. She proved that personal changes were possible for anyone. 1．A．saw B．are seen C．were seen 2．A．activity B．activities C．activity’s 3．A．if B．that C．why 4．A．change B．to change C．changing 5．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful 6．A．attend B．attends C．attended 7．A．the B．an C．a 8．A．she B．her C．hers 9．A．with B．for C．in 10．A．confident B．confidently C．confidence 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Alice的安静女孩在朋友Emma的鼓励下，逐渐走出自己的舒适圈，通过参加社区戏剧表演展现自己的才华，最终变得自信的故事。 1．句意：小镇上到处都能看到美丽的花朵。 saw看见，过去式；are seen被看见，现在时被动语态；were seen被看见，过去时被动语态。主语与see是被动关系，句子时态是一般过去时，故选C。 2．句意：爱丽丝在社交活动中几乎不与人交谈。 activity活动，单数；activities活动，复数；activity’s活动的，所有格。根据“in social”可知，在社交活动中，需要名词复数泛指，故选B。 3．句意：她想知道自己是否会一直不被注意。 if是否；that那个；why为什么。根据“she would go unnoticed all the time.”可知，知道自己是否会一直不被注意。故选A。 4．句意：艾玛鼓励爱丽丝改变。 change改变，动词原形/名词；to change去改变，不定式；changing正在改变，现在分词。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故选B。 5．句意：生活并非总是像玫瑰一样美好。 beautiful美丽的，原级；more beautiful更美丽的，比较级；most beautiful最美丽的，最高级。根据“as..as”可知，需要形容词原级，故选A。 6．句意：她参加了一个社区戏剧班。 attend参加，动词原形；attends参加，第三人称单数；attended参加，过去式。根据“a community theater class”可知，参加一个戏剧班，句子时态是一般过去时，故选C。 7．句意：她积极参与表演。 the定冠词；an不定冠词，用于元音音素前；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素前。take an active part in“积极参加”，故选B。 8．句意：约翰逊先生观看了她的一部戏剧。 she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“plays.”可知，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故选B。 9．句意：他邀请她担任新剧的主角。 with和；for为了；in在……里。根据“his new play”可知，在新剧中，故选C。 10．句意：爱丽丝变成了一个自信的女孩。 confident自信的，形容词；confidently自信地，副词；confidence自信，名词。根据“girl”可知，形容词修饰名词，故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Lily had been looking forward to her summer vacation. As soon as school 11 , Lily and her family put their bags in the car and headed to the beach. The salty sea air filled her nose as they drove down the road towards their hotel. She felt a surge (激发) of 12 when they finally arrived. The first few days of her vacation were spent 13 on the beach, building sand castles (沙堡), and swimming in the sea. Lily loved feeling the warm sunshine on her face and the cool water against her skin. She even tried surfing (冲浪), although she wasn’t very good 14 it. One day, while exploring (探索) the nearby town, Lily found a small bookstore. She had always loved reading. She spent hours there, picking out some books to take back home. As the days went on, Lily began to notice something 15 happening. The water was getting warmer and warmer, and the waves were getting bigger and bigger. She heard some local people 16 a storm hit. The wind blew strongly and the rain poured down. Lily and her family stayed 17 inside their hotel, watching the strong storm outside. Lily couldn’t help having a sense of awe (敬畏). She had never seen anything like this before, and she was surprised at the power of 18 . For hours, she watched the big waves, feeling her heart beating faster. The storm died down. Lily felt relieved (宽慰的). But at the same time, she felt 19 . Her summer vacation was coming to an end. As she packed up and said goodbye to the sea, she knew that she would always carry the 20 of this summer with her. 11．A．stopped B．started C．improved D．ended 12．A．fear B．excitement C．surprise D．worry 13．A．exploring B．relaxing C．working D．reading 14．A．at B．for C．to D．with 15．A．strange B．wonderful C．normal D．familiar 16．A．talking about B．searching for C．laughing at D．asking for 17．A．happily B．patiently C．quietly D．safely 18．A．science B．life C．nature D．sea 19．A．happy B．sad C．excited D．proud 20．A．problems B．memories C．worries D．warmth 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文讲述了莉莉期待已久的暑假，她在海滩度过了愉快的时光，但一场突如其来的风暴让她感受到了大自然的威力，最终带着对这个夏天的回忆不舍地结束假期。 11．句意：学校一结束，莉莉和家人就装车前往海滩。 stopped停止；started开始；improved改善；ended结束。根据“had been looking forward to her summer vacation”以及“put their bags in the car”，可知假期开始于放学后。故选D。 12．句意：当他们最终到达时，她感到一阵兴奋。 fear恐惧；excitement兴奋；surprise惊讶；worry担忧。根据“Lily had been looking forward to her summer vacation.”以及“finally arrived”，到达期待已久的目的地应是兴奋。故选B。 13．句意：假期前几天她在海滩放松，堆沙堡以及在海里游泳。 exploring探索；relaxing放松；working工作；reading阅读。此处与“building...and swimming”并列，描述海滩上的休闲活动。故选B。 14．句意：她甚至尝试冲浪，但她不是很擅长。 at在；for为了；to朝；with和。固定搭配“be good at”表示“擅长”。故选A。 15．句意：随着时间的流逝，Lily开始注意到一些奇怪的事情发生。 strange奇怪的；wonderful美妙的；normal正常的；familiar熟悉的。根据“The water was getting warmer and warmer, and the waves were getting bigger and bigger.”可知，这些现象是“奇怪的”。故选A。 16．句意：她听到当地人在谈论一场风暴即将来临。 talking about谈论；searching for寻找；laughing at嘲笑；asking for请求。根据后文“a storm hit”可知他们在讨论此事。故选A。 17．句意：莉莉和家人安全地待在酒店里，看着外面剧烈的风暴。 happily快乐地；patiently耐心地；quietly安静地；safely安全地。根据“watching the strong storm outside.”可知此处指安全地呆在旅馆里。故选D。 18．句意：她之前从没看到过这样的事情，她对大自然的力量感到惊讶。 science科学；life生活；nature自然；sea海洋。根据“Lily couldn’t help having a sense of awe (敬畏). She had never seen anything like this before, and she was surprised at the power of...”可知此处应是敬畏大自然的力量。故选C。 19．句意：但同时，她感到难过。 happy开心的；sad难过的；excited兴奋的；proud自豪的。根据“coming to an end”和“said goodbye”，可知是伤感。故选B。 20．句意：当她打包和大海说再见的时候，她知道她会永远带着这个夏天的回忆。 problems问题；memories回忆；worries担忧；warmth温暖。根据“she knew that she would always carry the...of this summer with her.”及通读全文，可知此处永远带着这个夏天的“回忆”。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Museums in China are making cultural and creative products to meet the needs of young people. There’s everything from food and toys to daily-use things and clothing. Let’s meet some of them and you can buy them at good prices in our online shop. ·Guanfu Museum: Blind boxes of Guanfu cats Guanfu Museum is famous for the lovely cats of the museum. So the museum has designed six cat-themed blind boxes. In the boxes, each cat is sitting in a beautiful ancient bowl and holding a cultural relic(文物), including a sword from the Ming Dynasty and a bronze mirror from the Jin Dynasty. Original price(原价): 50 yuan    NOW ONLY: 40 yuan ·Shanghai Museum: Luggage tags(行李牌) Are you preparing for your next wonderful trip? And have you hung a luggage tag on your luggage case? If not, you can check out luggage tags designed by Shanghai Museum: They have four different patterns, including a dragon and a pair of birds to wish you a safe journey! Original price: 35 yuan NOW ONLY: 30 yuan Products like these not only catch the attention to many young people, but also encourage them to get close to cultural relics and understand history, and light their love for traditional Chinese culture. Do you like them? 21．What can you buy in Guanfu museum? A．Luggage tags B．Blind boxes C．Postcards D．Chocolates 22．We can buy ______ different patterns of luggage tags? A．Six B．Four C．Three D．Five 23．How much can you save if you buy a blind box and a luggage tag in the shop? A．70 yuan B．85 yuan C．15 yuan D．50 yuan 24．We can know from the passage that ______. A．we can get a dragon with a cultural relic in the blind box. B．the bronze mirror in the blind box is from Ming Dynasty. C．the luggage tags are cultural products with good wishes. D．the price of these cultural products in the online shop is higher. 25．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A storybook. B．A history magazine. C．A science book. D．A shopping website. 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一则广告。主要介绍了两个中国博物馆制作文化创意产品吸引人们的关注，也鼓励人们走近文物，了解历史。 21．细节理解题。根据“So the museum has designed six cat-themed blind boxes.”可知，在观府博物馆里，人们可以买到“盲盒”。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“They have four different patterns, including a dragon and a pair of birds to wish you a safe journey!”可知，此处提到“4种”不同的样式。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据文章中“ Original price: 50 yuan NOW ONLY: 40 yuan; Original price: 35 yuan NOW ONLY: 30 yuan”可知，盲盒和行李牌都有折扣，分别少10元和5元，一起买则节省了15元。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“They have four different patterns, including a dragon and a pair of birds to wish you a safe journey!”可知，行李牌带有美好祝愿，属于文化产品。故选C。 25．推理判断题。个别化“Let’s meet some of them and you can buy them at good prices in our online shop.”可知，本文可能出自“购物网站”。故选D。 B Have you ever experienced hui nan tian, or lasting humid (湿热的) weather? Hui nan tian is a special weather condition in southern China. It normally appears in spring when the temperature begins to rise and the humidity quickly increases. Before it arrives, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature below 12°C． As the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and the temperature rises, creating a lot of water vapour (蒸汽). Small water drops can be seen on windows and walls. For example, if the temperature is below 12°C from March 7th to 9th but suddenly rises on March 10th, hui nan tian will appear on March 10th. During hui nan tian, the humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet and sofas can get moldy (发霉的). Things like televisions may breakdown when they get wet inside, which can be dangerous for people to turn them on. It can also make people feel tired and sick. Catching a cold is prevalent during this time, as the temperature changes quickly. Although the weather troubles people a lot, for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks to the humid weather, plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air. To cut down on the trouble caused by the lasting humid weather, scientists suggest that people in the south should close their windows in the morning and evening. At the same time, they should use an air conditioner to take away water from the air. It’s also useful to put newspapers on the floor, on tables and at the door to take in water and wet air. 26．Where is this passage probably from? A．A guide book. B．A story book. C．A nature magazine. D．A sports magazine. 27．Which of the following is TRUE about hui nan tian according to the passage? A．It always appears in summer. B．There is heavy rain every day. C．There are usually a few cold days before it. D．It is a special weather condition in the north. 28．In which of the following conditions is hui nan tian most likely to appear on the 10th? A．B．C． D． 29．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “prevalent”? A．Strange. B．Common. C．Easy. D．Difficult. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Humid Weather B．The Warm Air Rises C．The Growth of Plants D．The Weather Changes 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一个特殊的气候——回南天。 26．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍“回南天”的天气特征、形成原因及其对生活和自然的影响，并给出科学应对建议。这类科普类文章常见于自然或生活类杂志。故选C。 27．细节判断题。根据“Hui nan tian is a special weather condition in southern China. It normally appears in spring when the temperature begins to rise and the humidity quickly increases. Before it arrives, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature below 12°C.”可知，回南天出现前通常伴随几天低温天气。选项C与此一致。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据“For example, if the temperature is below 12°C from March 7th to 9th but suddenly rises on March 10th, hui nan tian will appear on March 10th.”可知，如果3月7日至9日气温都低于12摄氏度，但突然在10日气温骤升，那么回南天就会在3月10日到来。选项B的图表符合语境。故选B。 29．词句猜测题。根据“It can also make people feel tired and sick. Catching a cold is prevalent during this time, as the temperature changes quickly.”及湿热天气易滋生细菌的特性可知，“prevalent”应表示“常见的”，与common意思相同。故选B。 30．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了回南天，这是一种非常潮湿的天气，选项A“潮湿的天气”作为标题最为合适。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人将要处理掉的废旧物品的描述，右栏是七种废旧物品的处理方法。请为每个人选择一种合适的处理方法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Alice found some big plastic bottles when she was cleaning up her house. 32 Lucy’s sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She wants to find a place to put the old sofa. 33 John’s mobile phone didn’t work this morning. He found something wrong with the battery. He had to buy a new one and throw the old one away. 34 Kate was born in a poor family. She thinks her old clothes are out of fashion and some of them are worn out. But she doesn’t have money to buy new ones. 35 John’s mother bought him lots of books when he was young. He has read them again and again. Now, he wants to give the books to others. A．Do you have any old clothes that can be used again? Give them to children in poor areas. This is helpful to the environment. B．Redesign the old clothes and change them into new fashion. Then you can continue to wear them. You can also cover the small holes with hand embroidery (刺绣). C． This is the school library. If you have some books you don’t need, please give them away to us. D．If you have any old sofas you don’t need, you can give it away to the charity. Maybe someone else needs them. E. In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all things you don’t need, such as old newspapers and bottles. We will offer you a very good price. F. This dustbin is for visitors to throw their rubbish. But batteries and harmful things are not allowed to throw here. G. Don’t throw your old batteries everywhere. Just put them into a certain dustbin so that cleaners can deal with them easily. 【答案】31．E 32．D 33．G 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是五个人将要处理掉的废旧物品的描述及七种废旧物品的处理方法。 31．根据“Alice found some big plastic bottles when she was cleaning up her house.”可知，Alice在打扫房子时发现了一些大塑料瓶，选项E“在我们的垃圾收集店，你可以卖所有你不需要的东西，比如旧报纸和瓶子。我们会给你一个很好的价格。”与之对应。故选E。 32．根据“Lucy’s sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She wants to find a place to put the old sofa.”可知，Lucy的旧沙发坏了，她想找个地方放旧沙发，选项D“如果你有不需要的旧沙发，你可以把它捐给慈善机构。也许其他人需要它们。”与之对应。故选D。 33．根据“He found something wrong with the battery. He had to buy a new one and throw the old one away.”可知，John想扔掉旧电池，选项G“不要到处乱扔旧电池。把它们放进某个垃圾桶里，这样清洁工就可以很容易地处理它们了。”与之对应。故选G。 34．根据“She thinks her old clothes are out of fashion and some of them are worn out. But she doesn’t have money to buy new ones.”可知，Kate旧衣服都破了，没有钱买新衣服，选项B“重新设计旧衣服，把它们变成新时尚。然后你可以继续穿它们。你也可以用手工刺绣盖住小孔。”与之对应。故选B。 35．根据“John’s mother bought him lots of books when he was young. He has read them again and again. Now, he wants to give the books to others.”可知，Jonn想把他的书送给别人，选项C“这是学校图书馆。如果你有一些不需要的书，请把它们送给我们。”与之对应。故选C。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 afraid   in   get   however   job   operation   they   perfect   like   do   accept   friend I am a robot living in the year 2030. My name is Union. I was born 36 1972. For the past years, I’ve changed a lot. Now, I am part of a big robot family. In my family, each robot has a special 37 . We all work hard to help humans. 38 , life is not easy for us. Many humans are 39 of us. Sometimes we are treated rudely. They think we might take 40 jobs, or harm them. This is not true. We are brought here to help, not to hurt. For example, my sister cleans houses faster and better than humans without 41 tired. My uncle, the doctor robot, can help perform operations 42 . Still, some people fear us because they don’t understand us. I wish humans could see that we are not their enemies but 43 . We are here to make their lives easier and better. I believe robots should have rights, 44 humans do. Robots are artificial intelligence beings, and should be treated with respect and dignity. Maybe one day, they will 45 us as part of their world. Until then, we will keep doing our jobs, hoping for a brighter future together. 【答案】 36．in 37．job 38．However 39．afraid 40．their 41．getting 42．perfectly 43．friends 44．like 45．accept 【导语】本文主要以机器人视角讲述了未来机器人对人类生活和工作中的帮助，以及人类对机器人的一些误解，机器人希望人类能接受它们成为他们世界的一部分。 36．句意：我出生于1972年。根据“I was born…1972”可知，此处指这个机器人出生于1972年，应用备选词汇中介词in修饰年份。故填in。 37．句意：在我家，每个机器人都有一个特殊的工作。根据“each robot has a special…We all work hard to help humans.”可知，机器人为人类工作，此处指每个机器人都有一份特殊的“工作”，应用备选词汇中可数名词job“工作”的单数形式作宾语。故填job。 38．句意：然而，生活对我们来说并不容易。根据前后句“We all work hard to help humans…life is not easy for us.”及标点符号可知，前后句表示转折，此处应用备选词汇中的however表示“然而”，且句首首字母大写。故填However。 39．句意：许多人害怕我们。根据第二段“Sometimes we are treated rudely. They think we might…”及该段最后一句“Still, some people fear us because they don’t understand us.”可知，此处指有些人“害怕”机器人，应用备选词汇中的形容词afraid“害怕的”与之构成形容词短语，“be afraid of sb.”表示“害怕某人”。故填afraid。 40．句意：他们认为我们可能会抢走他们的工作，或者伤害他们。根据“We are brought here to help, not to hurt.”及语境可知，此处应指机器人是给人类提供帮助的，并不会抢走“他们的”工作或伤害他们，应用备选词汇中代词they对应的形容词性物主代词作定语修饰jobs。故填their。 41．句意：例如，我妹妹打扫房子比人类更快更好，而且不会感到疲倦。根据“my sister cleans houses faster and better than humans without…tired.”及备选词汇可知，此处指该机器人的妹妹打扫房子并不会“感到”疲惫，应用备选词汇中的系动词get与之搭配，“get tired”表示“感到疲惫”，且介词without后应用其动名词形式。故填getting。 42．句意：我的叔叔，医生机器人，可以帮助完美地执行手术。根据“the doctor robot, can help perform operations…”及常识可知，此处应用备选词汇中的形容词perfect“完美的”的副词形式修饰动词perform，指机器人“完美地”执行了手术。故填perfectly。 43．句意：我希望人类能看到我们不是敌人，而是朋友。根据“Still, some people fear us because they don’t understand us. I wish humans could see that we are not their enemies but…”及语境可知，机器人认为人类对它们产生了误会，它们与人类不是敌人而是“朋友”，应用备选词汇中名词friend“朋友”的复数形式表泛指。故填friends。 44．句意：我认为机器人应该像人类一样拥有权利。根据“Robots are artificial intelligence beings, and should be treated with respect and dignity.”及语境可知，此处指机器人认为它们也应该“像人类一样”拥有权力，应用备选词汇中的介词like与之搭配，“like…”表示“像……一样”。故填like。 45．句意：也许有一天，他们会接受我们成为他们世界的一部分。根据前后句“Robots are artificial intelligence beings, and should be treated with respect and dignity.…Until then, we will keep doing our jobs, hoping for a brighter future together.”及语境可知，机器人认为它们也应该得到尊重和尊严并希望与人类共同拥有更美好的未来，且空处缺动词作谓语，应用备选词汇中动词accept与之搭配，表示机器人希望有一天人类会“接受”机器人成为他们世界的一部分，且will后应用其动词原形作谓语。故填accept。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Wang Xiufen, a 36-year-old woman from Liaocheng, Shandong is always curious about and interested in new things. In 2009, Wang traveled to a village in Guangxi. There she found many women making embroidered (刺绣的) balls. Her usual positive mind made her show great interest in them and she thought the art of embroidered balls needed to be protected and carried on. She decided to do surveys about the products. By going from door to door, she interviewed hundreds of local people. She learned these balls are popular souvenirs (纪念品) and are also used in festivals and ceremonies. By starting an online store, Wang opened new markets for the local products. After three months of learning about them, she made some changes to them. They were not only balls, but lamps, car accessories (饰品) and so on. Her efforts paid off. In 2023, her company achieved huge success, selling over 200,000 embroidered balls. The products have even reached international buyers in the United States, Japan, Australia, Singapore and Thailand. Nearly 500 women from around 30 villages took up this art under Wang’s influence. This helps them make money while staying at home. It has greatly improved the quality of their life. What a meaningful life Wang Xiufen is leading! She is rich both in material and spirit. 46．What is Wang Xiufen interested in? 47．What did Wang Xiufen find in Guangxi? 48．How did Wang Xiufen interview the local people? 49．How long did Wang Xiufen learn about the embroidered balls? 50．How many women were influenced by Wang Xiufen? B．书面表达 51.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李明，某英文网站正在开展以“Live a More Meaningful Life”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，用以投稿。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题已经给出，不计入总词数。 Live a More Meaningful Life 【答案】46．Wang Xiufen/She is interested in new things./New things. 47．Wang Xiufen/She found many women making embroidered balls. 48．Wang Xiufen/She interviewed the local people by going from door to door./By going from door to door. 49．Wang Xiufen/She learned about the embroidered balls for three months./For three months. 50．Nearly 500 women were influenced by Wang Xiufen/her./Nearly 500 (women). 51．例文 Live a More Meaningful Life Living a meaningful life holds great importance in our society. It makes us full and positive and helps the society to progress. There are some ways to lead a meaningful life. First of all, we should be caring and helpful. Always lending a helping hand makes a beautiful world. Second, we must work hard and keep busy. They may bring us a brighter future. What’s more, we should be curious about and interested in new things. All in all, those ways help us grow happier every day. Let’s start to practice them to have a better life. (97 words) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自山东聊城36岁的王秀芬对新事物充满好奇与兴趣。赞扬了王秀芬有意义的生活，她物质和精神上都很富足。 46．根据“Wang Xiufen, a 36-year-old woman from Liaocheng, Shandong is always curious about and interested in new things.”可知，王秀芬对新事物感兴趣。故填Wang Xiufen/She is interested in new things./New things. 47．根据“In 2009, Wang traveled to a village in Guangxi. There she found many women making embroidered(刺绣的)balls.”可知，王秀芬在广西发现许多妇女在制作刺绣球。故填Wang Xiufen/She found many women making embroidered balls. 48．根据“By going from door to door, she interviewed hundreds of local people.”可知，王秀芬通过挨家挨户走访的方式采访当地人。故填Wang Xiufen/She interviewed the local people by going from door to door./By going from door to door. 49．根据“After three months of learning about them, she made some changes to them.”可知，王秀芬学习刺绣球的时间是三个月。故填Wang Xiufen/She learned about the embroidered balls for three months./For three months. 50．根据“Nearly 500 women from around 30 villages took up this art under Wang’s influence.”可知，受王秀芬影响的妇女有近500人。故填Nearly 500 women were influenced by Wang Xiufen/her./Nearly 500 (women). 51．[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；   ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；   ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可采用“总—分—总”结构，先提出意义，再分点建议，最后总结呼吁。   [写作步骤]   第一步，开篇点题，提出有意义生活的重要性； 第二步，具体介绍过有意义生活方法； 第三步，总结呼吁。 [亮点词汇]   ①make progress取得进步   ②set an example树立榜样   ③achieve goals实现目标   [高分句型]     ①It is by helping others that Tom finds true happiness. (强调方式状语) ②If Tom keeps practicing, he will become an excellent athlete in the future. (条件状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Alice lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers 1 everywhere in the town. Alice hardly talked to people in social 2 . She was often considered as a quiet girl in the community. She felt like a wallflower and wondered 3 she would go unnoticed all the time. However, her best friend, Emma, was completely different. Emma loved to communicate with others and she encouraged Alice 4 . She told Alice that life wasn’t always as 5 as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses. With the encouragement of Emma, Alice began to change. Instead of being a wallflower, she 6 a community theater class. She took 7 active part in acting in the theater group. Her gift for acting began to shine. Alice’s hard work paid off when the town’s famous director, Mr. Johnson, watched one of 8 plays. He liked her acting so much that he offered her the lead role 9 his new play. Alice’s moment arrived. People were happy to watch her show. Finally, Alice became a 10 girl. Her change was like a beautiful rose in full flower. She proved that personal changes were possible for anyone. 1．A．saw B．are seen C．were seen 2．A．activity B．activities C．activity’s 3．A．if B．that C．why 4．A．change B．to change C．changing 5．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful 6．A．attend B．attends C．attended 7．A．the B．an C．a 8．A．she B．her C．hers 9．A．with B．for C．in 10．A．confident B．confidently C．confidence 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Lily had been looking forward to her summer vacation. As soon as school 11 , Lily and her family put their bags in the car and headed to the beach. The salty sea air filled her nose as they drove down the road towards their hotel. She felt a surge (激发) of 12 when they finally arrived. The first few days of her vacation were spent 13 on the beach, building sand castles (沙堡), and swimming in the sea. Lily loved feeling the warm sunshine on her face and the cool water against her skin. She even tried surfing (冲浪), although she wasn’t very good 14 it. One day, while exploring (探索) the nearby town, Lily found a small bookstore. She had always loved reading. She spent hours there, picking out some books to take back home. As the days went on, Lily began to notice something 15 happening. The water was getting warmer and warmer, and the waves were getting bigger and bigger. She heard some local people 16 a storm hit. The wind blew strongly and the rain poured down. Lily and her family stayed 17 inside their hotel, watching the strong storm outside. Lily couldn’t help having a sense of awe (敬畏). She had never seen anything like this before, and she was surprised at the power of 18 . For hours, she watched the big waves, feeling her heart beating faster. The storm died down. Lily felt relieved (宽慰的). But at the same time, she felt 19 . Her summer vacation was coming to an end. As she packed up and said goodbye to the sea, she knew that she would always carry the 20 of this summer with her. 11．A．stopped B．started C．improved D．ended 12．A．fear B．excitement C．surprise D．worry 13．A．exploring B．relaxing C．working D．reading 14．A．at B．for C．to D．with 15．A．strange B．wonderful C．normal D．familiar 16．A．talking about B．searching for C．laughing at D．asking for 17．A．happily B．patiently C．quietly D．safely 18．A．science B．life C．nature D．sea 19．A．happy B．sad C．excited D．proud 20．A．problems B．memories C．worries D．warmth 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Museums in China are making cultural and creative products to meet the needs of young people. There’s everything from food and toys to daily-use things and clothing. Let’s meet some of them and you can buy them at good prices in our online shop. ·Guanfu Museum: Blind boxes of Guanfu cats Guanfu Museum is famous for the lovely cats of the museum. So the museum has designed six cat-themed blind boxes. In the boxes, each cat is sitting in a beautiful ancient bowl and holding a cultural relic(文物), including a sword from the Ming Dynasty and a bronze mirror from the Jin Dynasty. Original price(原价): 50 yuan    NOW ONLY: 40 yuan ·Shanghai Museum: Luggage tags(行李牌) Are you preparing for your next wonderful trip? And have you hung a luggage tag on your luggage case? If not, you can check out luggage tags designed by Shanghai Museum: They have four different patterns, including a dragon and a pair of birds to wish you a safe journey! Original price: 35 yuan NOW ONLY: 30 yuan Products like these not only catch the attention to many young people, but also encourage them to get close to cultural relics and understand history, and light their love for traditional Chinese culture. Do you like them? 21．What can you buy in Guanfu museum? A．Luggage tags B．Blind boxes C．Postcards D．Chocolates 22．We can buy ______ different patterns of luggage tags? A．Six B．Four C．Three D．Five 23．How much can you save if you buy a blind box and a luggage tag in the shop? A．70 yuan B．85 yuan C．15 yuan D．50 yuan 24．We can know from the passage that ______. A．we can get a dragon with a cultural relic in the blind box. B．the bronze mirror in the blind box is from Ming Dynasty. C．the luggage tags are cultural products with good wishes. D．the price of these cultural products in the online shop is higher. 25．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A storybook. B．A history magazine. C．A science book. D．A shopping website. B Have you ever experienced hui nan tian, or lasting humid (湿热的) weather? Hui nan tian is a special weather condition in southern China. It normally appears in spring when the temperature begins to rise and the humidity quickly increases. Before it arrives, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature below 12°C． As the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and the temperature rises, creating a lot of water vapour (蒸汽). Small water drops can be seen on windows and walls. For example, if the temperature is below 12°C from March 7th to 9th but suddenly rises on March 10th, hui nan tian will appear on March 10th. During hui nan tian, the humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet and sofas can get moldy (发霉的). Things like televisions may breakdown when they get wet inside, which can be dangerous for people to turn them on. It can also make people feel tired and sick. Catching a cold is prevalent during this time, as the temperature changes quickly. Although the weather troubles people a lot, for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks to the humid weather, plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air. To cut down on the trouble caused by the lasting humid weather, scientists suggest that people in the south should close their windows in the morning and evening. At the same time, they should use an air conditioner to take away water from the air. It’s also useful to put newspapers on the floor, on tables and at the door to take in water and wet air. 26．Where is this passage probably from? A．A guide book. B．A story book. C．A nature magazine. D．A sports magazine. 27．Which of the following is TRUE about hui nan tian according to the passage? A．It always appears in summer. B．There is heavy rain every day. C．There are usually a few cold days before it. D．It is a special weather condition in the north. 28．In which of the following conditions is hui nan tian most likely to appear on the 10th? A．B．C． D． 29．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “prevalent”? A．Strange. B．Common. C．Easy. D．Difficult. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Humid Weather B．The Warm Air Rises C．The Growth of Plants D．The Weather Changes C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人将要处理掉的废旧物品的描述，右栏是七种废旧物品的处理方法。请为每个人选择一种合适的处理方法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Alice found some big plastic bottles when she was cleaning up her house. 32 Lucy’s sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She wants to find a place to put the old sofa. 33 John’s mobile phone didn’t work this morning. He found something wrong with the battery. He had to buy a new one and throw the old one away. 34 Kate was born in a poor family. She thinks her old clothes are out of fashion and some of them are worn out. But she doesn’t have money to buy new ones. 35 John’s mother bought him lots of books when he was young. He has read them again and again. Now, he wants to give the books to others. A．Do you have any old clothes that can be used again? Give them to children in poor areas. This is helpful to the environment. B．Redesign the old clothes and change them into new fashion. Then you can continue to wear them. You can also cover the small holes with hand embroidery (刺绣). C． This is the school library. If you have some books you don’t need, please give them away to us. D．If you have any old sofas you don’t need, you can give it away to the charity. Maybe someone else needs them. E. In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all things you don’t need, such as old newspapers and bottles. We will offer you a very good price. F. This dustbin is for visitors to throw their rubbish. But batteries and harmful things are not allowed to throw here. G. Don’t throw your old batteries everywhere. Just put them into a certain dustbin so that cleaners can deal with them easily. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 afraid   in   get   however   job   operation   they   perfect   like   do   accept   friend I am a robot living in the year 2030. My name is Union. I was born 36 1972. For the past years, I’ve changed a lot. Now, I am part of a big robot family. In my family, each robot has a special 37 . We all work hard to help humans. 38 , life is not easy for us. Many humans are 39 of us. Sometimes we are treated rudely. They think we might take 40 jobs, or harm them. This is not true. We are brought here to help, not to hurt. For example, my sister cleans houses faster and better than humans without 41 tired. My uncle, the doctor robot, can help perform operations 42 . Still, some people fear us because they don’t understand us. I wish humans could see that we are not their enemies but 43 . We are here to make their lives easier and better. I believe robots should have rights, 44 humans do. Robots are artificial intelligence beings, and should be treated with respect and dignity. Maybe one day, they will 45 us as part of their world. Until then, we will keep doing our jobs, hoping for a brighter future together. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Wang Xiufen, a 36-year-old woman from Liaocheng, Shandong is always curious about and interested in new things. In 2009, Wang traveled to a village in Guangxi. There she found many women making embroidered (刺绣的) balls. Her usual positive mind made her show great interest in them and she thought the art of embroidered balls needed to be protected and carried on. She decided to do surveys about the products. By going from door to door, she interviewed hundreds of local people. She learned these balls are popular souvenirs (纪念品) and are also used in festivals and ceremonies. By starting an online store, Wang opened new markets for the local products. After three months of learning about them, she made some changes to them. They were not only balls, but lamps, car accessories (饰品) and so on. Her efforts paid off. In 2023, her company achieved huge success, selling over 200,000 embroidered balls. The products have even reached international buyers in the United States, Japan, Australia, Singapore and Thailand. Nearly 500 women from around 30 villages took up this art under Wang’s influence. This helps them make money while staying at home. It has greatly improved the quality of their life. What a meaningful life Wang Xiufen is leading! She is rich both in material and spirit. 46．What is Wang Xiufen interested in? 47．What did Wang Xiufen find in Guangxi? 48．How did Wang Xiufen interview the local people? 49．How long did Wang Xiufen learn about the embroidered balls? 50．How many women were influenced by Wang Xiufen? B．书面表达 51.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李明，某英文网站正在开展以“Live a More Meaningful Life”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，用以投稿。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题已经给出，不计入总词数。 Live a More Meaningful Life 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $