精品解析：宁夏固原市2025-2026学年上学期七年级期末英语试卷

2025-2026学年（上）期末测试题 七年级英语 （总分：100分 答题时间100分钟） 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sarah and Henry are middle school students. They are in the same ___1___ of the school. Sarah often plays the piano there. And Henry often plays the violin. The club has some new students these days. Sarah and Henry are sharing (分享)___2___ own stories about learning different instruments (乐器) in the Music Club now. “I couldn’t play the piano ___3___ at the beginning of learning it. My parents were worried that I couldn’t ___4___ my love of the piano,” Sarah says,“But after ___5___ the club and studying for a long time, I can play it well. That’s because there is a very ___6___ teacher, Miss Wang. I like her very much ___7___ she often helps us in her free time. And with her help, I like to play ___8___ people now.” “I learn to play the violin here so I enjoy music.” Henry says, “I’m sure it’s also useful to learn a kind of instrument. It ___9___ me concentrate (集中注意力).” “We are so ___10___ to join the Music Club. It’s a good place for us students,” Sarah and Henry say happily. 1. A. class B. grade C. club D. place 2. A. his B. theirs C. her D. their 3 A. good B. well C. better D. best 4. A. keep B. play C. greet D. take 5. A. joining B. opening C. closing D. finding 6. A. clever B. bad C. difficult D. kind 7. A. so B. and C. because D. but 8. A. behind B. in front of C. between D. next to 9. A. helps B. feels C. takes D. makes 10. A. funny B. sorry C. hard D. happy 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中学生萨拉和亨利加入学校音乐俱乐部后，在俱乐部学习乐器、提升技能，并收获快乐与成长的经历。 【1题详解】 句意：他们现在在学校的音乐俱乐部里。 class班级；grade年级；club俱乐部；place地方。根据文章“Sarah often plays the piano there. And Henry often plays the violin. The club has some new students these days”可知，此处指的是音乐俱乐部。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：萨拉和亨利现在在音乐俱乐部分享他们自己的故事，讲述学习不同乐器的经历 his他的；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）；her她的；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）。根据文章“Sarah and Henry are sharing … own stories”可知，此处修饰名词“stories”，需用形容词性物主代词，且主语是两人，要用“their”。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：一开始学习钢琴的时候，我弹得不好。 good好的（形容词）；well好地（副词）；better更好的；best最好的。根据文章“I couldn’t play the piano … at the beginning of learning it”可知，此处修饰动词“play”，需用副词“well”。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我父母担心我无法保持对钢琴的热爱。 keep保持；play演奏；greet问候；take带走。根据文章“My parents were worried that I couldn’t … my love of the piano”可知，此处表示“保持热爱”，用“keep”符合语境。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：但是在加入俱乐部并学习了很长时间之后，我能把它弹得很好了。 joining加入；opening打开；closing关闭；finding找到。根据文章“But after … the club and studying for a long time, I can play it well”可知，此处指“加入俱乐部”，用“joining”符合语境。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：那是因为有一位非常友善的老师——王老师。 clever聪明；bad坏的；difficult困难的；kind友善的。根据文章“she often helps us in her free time”可知，王老师经常帮忙，说明她很友善。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢她，因为她经常在空闲时间帮助我们。 so所以；and和；because因为；but但是。根据文章“I like her very much … she often helps us in her free time”可知，后句是前句的原因，用“because”连接。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：在她的帮助下，我现在喜欢在人们面前演奏了。 behind在……后面；in front of在……面前；between在……之间；next to紧挨着。根据文章“I like to play … people now”可知，此处表示“在人们面前演奏”，用“in front of”符合语境。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：它帮助我集中注意力。 helps帮助；feels感觉；takes带走；makes使。根据文章“It … me concentrate”可知，此处表示“帮助集中注意力”，用“helps”符合语境。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我们很高兴加入音乐俱乐部。 funny有趣的；sorry抱歉的；hard困难的；happy开心的。根据文章“Sarah and Henry say happily”可知，他们加入俱乐部是开心的。故选D。 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone. My name is John. Here is a photo of my family. Let’s have a look. 11. Which picture is Gina? A. B. C. D. 12. Which of the following words can be put in (能被放在) the blank for Jane? A. parent B. cousin C. sister D. aunt 13. How many sons does Frank have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 14. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Mary is Anna’s aunt. B. Kate is Jane’s mother. C. Paul is Eric’s uncle. D. Peter is Eric’s cousin. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要通过家庭树介绍John的家庭成员关系。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片可知，Gina是John的奶奶。根据家庭树中“Gina”对应的是女性长辈形象，选项A是老年女性头像。故选A。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据家庭树，空白处连接的是Jane和Eric，根据图片可知，Eric是John的哥哥（弟弟），Jane是John的姐姐（妹妹）。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据家庭树，Frank的儿子是Bill和Paul，共2个。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据家庭树，Peter和Eric是表兄弟关系，选项D“Peter是Eric的表兄弟”表述正确。故选D。 B 15. What does Peter do first after he gets up? A. He has breakfast. B. He walks to school. C. He runs. D. He has classes. 16. How far is it from Peter’s home to his school? A. 10 minutes’ walk. B. 15 minutes’ walk. C. 20 minutes’ walk. D. 25 minutes’ walk. 17. When might (可能) Peter help his parents with the housework? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 6:55 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m. 18 What’s Peter’s time schedule (时间表) mainly about? A. Daily routines. B. Meals. C. Homework. D. Exercise. 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. D 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要展示了13岁的Peter一天的时间安排表，包含起床、运动、学习、用餐、家务等日常活动。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“6:30 a.m. Get up. 6:50 a.m. — 7:20 a.m. Run in the nearby park”可知，Peter起床后首先做的事是跑步。故选C。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“7:50 a.m. — 8:10 a.m. Walk to school”可知，步行上学用时20分钟，因此家到学校的距离是20分钟步行路程。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“7:00 p.m. — 9:30 p.m. Watch the news and help family do housework”可知，Peter在晚上7点到9点半之间帮忙做家务，选项D“8:30 p.m.”处于这个时间段内。故选D。 【18题详解】 主旨大意题。根据时间安排表内容，涵盖了Peter从起床到晚上的各项日常活动，因此时间表主要关于“日常作息”。故选A。 C The Louis Armstrong Middle School is in New York, the US. It is an old school. It opened in 1979. There are about 1,499 students and 93 teachers in it. Students at the school start their lessons at 8 am and finish at 3:30 pm. What is the school like? What is their classroom like? The following (接下来的) three students are in the school. What can we learn from the saying? This is my school Welcome to my school. I’m Danny. When you walk into the schoolyard, you will see the gym (体育馆) first. Many students like to play tennis. ping-pong or volleyball in it. As for me, I like to play basketball. The gym is old. So there aren’t enough showers and the water is cold. Look! This is the library. There are many old books in it. I seldom (很少) go there because I don’t like the smell (气味). That is our dining hall. I often have lunch there. This is my classroom Hello, I’m Alice. This is our classroom building and it has four floors. My classroom is on the second floor. It is a little old but very clean. There is a smart board (智能板) in it. With the board, our class is very interesting. During the break, I like to stay in the classroom. I often do some reading. This is my desk I’m Tom and I sit in the front of the classroom. Look! This is my desk. There are some books and a green pencil box on it. I have many pencils in different colours. I like to draw with these pencils. Red is my favourite. 19. Why does Danny dislike (不喜欢) the library? A. It is not clean. B. There are few books in it. C. There are many students in it. D. He doesn’t like the smell of old books. 20. What does Alice like in her classroom? A. The map. B. The old chairs. C. The painting on the wall. D. The smart board. 21. What can we know according to the underlined sentence (划线部分的句子)? A. Tom’s family. B. Tom’s hobby. C. Tom’s friends. D. Tom’s favourite toy. 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom likes green best B. Danny often takes a shower in the gym. , C. Tom sits in the middle of the classroom. D. There are four floors in the classroom building, 【答案】19. D 20. D 21. B 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要通过三位学生的描述，介绍了美国纽约Louis Armstrong中学的校园、教室及书桌等情况。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“I seldom go there because I don’t like the smell.”可知，Danny不喜欢图书馆是因为他讨厌旧书的气味。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“There is a smart board in it. With the board, our class is very interesting”可知，Alice喜欢教室里的智能板。故选D。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“I like to draw with these pencils”可知，这句话体现了Tom的爱好是画画。故选B。 22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“This is our classroom building and it has four floors”可知，教学楼有四层，选项D表述正确。故选D。 D My school subjects ①I’m Andrew Robinson, a 7th grader at Mountain View Middle School. Our school runs from Monday to Friday. I enjoy school because I love learning new things, and my teachers are kind and patient (有耐心的). My best friends, Jared and Paul, make every day exciting! ②My favourite subject is P.E., and I’m good at it! We have P.E. at 10:15 a.m. on Monday and at 3:15 p.m. on Thursday. My team won (赢) the basketball game last week! ③I also like science. I enjoy learning about animals and plants. Last class, we looked at plant cells (细胞) under the microscope (显微镜), and it felt like discovering a secret tiny (微小的) world! ④However, I can’t stand Friday afternoons because of the history class at 2:30 p.m. Remembering dates and old events (事件) is boring. Last month, we had a test. I didn’t pass because I couldn’t remember most of the names and dates! But my friend Jared loves history—he can remember everything perfectly! ⑤We have maths class every morning, and it’s really difficult for me. Once, I spent 30 minutes trying to work out a maths problem. Mr. Davis, my teacher, says I need more practice. Luckily, Paul is good at it and always helps me out. ⑥I also have some special skills (技能). For example, I can speak Spanish well because my mum is from Madrid (马德里), Spain. I usually finish homework by 7:00 p.m. On weekends, I play basketball with Jared and Paul—it’s so much fun! 23. When does Andrew have P.E. on Monday? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the early morning. D. In the mid-morning. 24. What does the phrase “can’t stand” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Really enjoy. B. Sometimes like. C. Strongly dislike. D. Don’t understand. 25. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1,…) A. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ 26. What do we know about Andrew from the text? A. He gets along well with his friends. B. He does his homework very slowly at home. C. His history teacher gives him a lot of homework. D. He can speak Spanish well because he took many classes. 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. A 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了7年级学生Andrew介绍自己的学校课程、喜好及校园生活。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“We have P.E. at 10:15 a.m. on Monday”可知，周一的体育课在上午10:15，属于上午中段。故选D。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章“Remembering dates and old events is boring”可知，Andrew对历史课的态度是“讨厌”，“can’t stand”意为“强烈厌恶”。故选C。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题 分析文章段落：第①段总体介绍自己和学校；第②③段介绍喜欢的科目.；第④⑤段介绍不喜欢的、困难的科目.；第⑥段介绍其他情况（其他技能/活动），这与A项结构图“总述—分述喜欢—分述不喜欢—其他”相符。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“My best friends, Jared and Paul, make every day exciting!”及“Paul is good at it and always helps me out”可知，Andrew和朋友相处得好。故选A。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面的帖子，根据内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意 思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 My birthday is on 13th June. On that day, I always eat birthday noodles with eggs. ____27____ Every year, my family and I take a photo together under the big tree in our village. I like taking photos ____28____ This year, I want to plant a small tree for my 14th birthday. I’d like to watch it grow with me. When is your birthday? How do you celebrate it? It’s a great idea to plant a tree for your birthday! My birthday is on 28th July. ____29____ My mother always makes my favorite chocolate cake. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then I make a wish and blow out the candles. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts. My father marks my height on the door every year. ____30____ Next time, I also want to do something different. Any good ideas? A. because they help me remember fun times with my family. B. It’s fun to look at the marks later. C. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. D. My friends also send me some birthday gifts. E. I usually have a party with my friends to celebrate. 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. E 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两位网友分享自己的生日庆祝方式，包括饮食、活动及特别的纪念方式等。 【27题详解】 根据“On that day, I always eat birthday noodles with eggs”可知，此处应与“生日面条”相关。选项C“长面条是长寿的象征”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“I like taking photos”可知，此处应解释喜欢拍照的原因。选项A“因为它们能帮我记住和家人在一起的欢乐时光”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“My birthday is on 28th July”可知，此处应介绍自己的生日庆祝方式。选项E“我通常和朋友们举办派对来庆祝”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“My father marks my height on the door every year”可知，此处应与“身高标记”相关。选项B“之后看这些标记很有趣”符合语境。故选B。 非选择题（共50分） 三、语言运用（共两节；20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Helen Smith comes from Canada. She is ____31____ student. Her birthday is ____32____ December 1st. She ____33____ (have) three friends. They are Alice, Dale, Eric. Helen wants to play ____34____ (sport) with them on weekends, ____35____ every weekend she goes to the club at seven in the morning. Then she plays basketball with them. She plays basketball ____36____ ( good). In the afternoon, they play ping-pong for two hours. She goes home at 5:00 p.m. She likes ____37____ (eat) some fruit and vegetables for dinner. She eats two ____38____ ( apple) a day. After that, she does ____39____ (she) homework and goes to bed before 10 p.m. She is ____40____ (health) and happy. 【答案】31. a 32. on 33. has 34. sports 35. and 36. well 37. eating##to eat 38. apples 39. her 40. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自加拿大的学生海伦·史密斯的日常生活，包括她的朋友、周末活动、饮食及作息等。 【31题详解】 句意：她是一名学生。根据“She is … student”可知，此处表示“一名学生”，student是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：她的生日在12月1日。根据“Her birthday is … December 1st”可知，具体日期前要用介词on。故填on。 【33题详解】 句意：她有三个朋友。根据“She … three friends”可知，主语She是第三人称单数，文章整体是一般现在时，谓语动词要用have的第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 【34题详解】 句意：海伦周末想要和他们一起做运动。根据“Helen wants to play … with them”可知，“play sports”是固定短语，意为“做运动”。故填sports。 【35题详解】 句意：而且每个周末她早上七点去俱乐部。根据文章 “Helen wants to play sports with them on weekends … every weekend she goes to the club at seven in the morning” 可知，前句说“想和朋友做运动”，后句说“每个周末去俱乐部”，两句是并列顺承关系，所以用连词“and”连接。故填 and。 【36题详解】 句意：她篮球打得很好。根据“She plays basketball …”可知，此处修饰动词plays，需用good的副词形式well。故填well。 【37题详解】 句意：她晚餐喜欢吃一些水果和蔬菜。根据“She likes … some fruit and vegetables”可知，“like doing/to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，需用eat的动名词形式eating，或不定式形式to do。故填eating/to eat。 【38题详解】 句意：她一天吃两个苹果。根据“She eats two … a day”可知，two后接可数名词复数，apple的复数形式是apples。故填apples。 【39题详解】 句意：在那之后，她做她的家庭作业，并且在晚上10点前睡觉。根据“she does … homework”可知，此处修饰名词homework，需用she的形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 【40题详解】 句意：她健康又快乐。根据“She is … and happy”可知，此处与happy并列作表语，需用health的形容词形式healthy。故填healthy。   第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 welcome a lot farm duck black beautiful animal six dog brown Look! This is my uncle’s ____41____. It is big and ____42____. There are many ____43____ on it. He has ten pigs. They are very cute. There are two ____44____. They are very clever (聪明的). The two dogs can help ____45____. Look at the cows there. How many? Oh ____46____ cows. They are ____47____ and white. They are very fat (胖的). Look! Twelve chickens. They are ____48____. Look there! The ____49____ are swimming (游泳) in the lake. ____50____ to my uncle’s farm. 【答案】41. farm 42. beautiful 43. animals 44. dogs 45. a lot 46. six 47. black 48. brown 49. ducks 50. Welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“我”介绍叔叔的农场，描述了农场上的动物及农场的特点。 【41题详解】 句意：看！这是我叔叔的农场。根据文章“This is my uncle’s … It is big”及方框中的“farm”可知，此处指叔叔的农场，“farm”符合语境。故填farm。 【42题详解】 句意：它又大又漂亮。根据文章“It is big and…”及方框中的“beautiful”可知，此处是描述农场的特点，“beautiful”（漂亮的）符合语境。故填beautiful。 【43题详解】 句意：农场上有很多动物。根据文章“There are many…on it. He has ten pigs”及方框中的“animal”可知，后文提到了猪等动物，“many”后接可数名词复数，故填animals。 【44题详解】 句意：有两只狗。根据文章“There are two…They are very clever. The two dogs can help”及方框中的“dog”可知，后文提到了“the two dogs”，“two”后接可数名词复数，故填dogs。 【45题详解】 句意：这两只狗能帮上大忙。根据文章“The two dogs can help…”及方框中的“a lot”可知，“help a lot”表示“帮大忙”，符合语境。故填a lot。 【46题详解】 句意：哦，六头奶牛。根据文章“How many? Oh…cows”及方框中的“six”可知，此处是回答数量，“six”（六）符合语境。故填six。 【47题详解】 句意：它们是黑白相间的。根据文章“They are…and white”及方框中的“black”可知，“black and white”表示“黑白相间”，符合语境。故填black。 【48题详解】 句意：它们是棕色的。根据文章“Twelve chickens. They are…”及方框中的“brown”可知，此处是描述小鸡的颜色，“brown”（棕色的）符合语境。故填brown。 【49题详解】 句意：鸭子正在湖里游泳。根据文章“The…are swimming in the lake”及方框中的“duck”可知，“swimming in the lake”对应鸭子的行为，be动词是“are”，故填ducks。 【50题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我叔叔的农场。根据文章“…to my uncle’s farm”及方框中的“welcome”可知，“Welcome to…”是固定表达，意为“欢迎来到……”，句首首字母大写。故填Welcome。 四、读写结合（共7小题；第51-36小题，每小题2分；第57小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写句子中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第7小题。 Hello! My name is Alice. Welcome to my drama club! This is Mr Ford, our drama teacher. Mr Ford is very nice, and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much! And these are my friends at the drama club. We always have a good time! After practice, we often have pizza. Check out this photo! Mmm... Yummy! My parents often come to our shows. They record the shows, and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a clip (夹子) from our last show. That’s me with the blonde hair! I look cute, don’t I? The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines, but it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays. I’m usually very shy, but when I’m in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave enough to talk, and even sing, in front of lots of people. I love my drama club—it’s never boring. 51. Mr Ford is Alice’s drama ________. 52. Alice ________ a good time with her friends at the drama club. 53. Alice’s parents often come to her shows, record them, and ________ them together at home later. 54. It can be hard for Alice to ________ a lot of lines. 55. During the plays, Alice becomes ________ enough to talk and even sing in front of many people. 56. The drama club helps Alice understand plays better, builds confidence (树立自信心), never feels ________. 57. What club do you want to join? Why? (结合自身实际，先表达出你想加入的俱乐部，再写出原因，不超过20词，不得照搬原文中已给出的原因) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】51. teacher 52. has 53. watch 54. remember 55. brave 56. boring 57. I want to join the reading club. It can make me know more stories. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Alice介绍自己的戏剧俱乐部，包括俱乐部的老师、朋友、活动，以及戏剧俱乐部对自己的改变。 【51题详解】 根据文章“This is Mr Ford, our drama teacher.”可知，Mr Ford是Alice的戏剧老师。故填teacher。 【52题详解】 根据文章“We always have a good time.”可知，Alice和俱乐部的朋友玩得很开心，主语Alice是第三人称单数，谓语动词用has。故填has。 【53题详解】 根据文章“They record the shows, and we watch them on TV later.”可知，Alice的父母会录制演出，之后一起观看。故填watch。 【54题详解】 根据文章“The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines.”可知，Alice需要记住很多台词，这对她来说很难。故填remember。 【55题详解】 根据文章“Now I’m brave enough to talk, and even sing, in front of lots of people.”可知，在戏剧表演中，Alice变得足够勇敢。故填brave。 【56题详解】 根据文章“I love my drama club—it’s never boring.”可知，戏剧俱乐部从不无聊。故填boring。 【57题详解】 根据题目要求，结合自身实际，回答想加入什么俱乐部及原因。答案不唯一，参考答案为I want to join the reading club. It can make me know more stories. 五、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 58. 时光荏苒，Peter初中生活的第一个学期即将结束。他结识了许多好朋友。假如你是Peter，你们学校的校报发起了以“My school life”为题的征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文介绍你的校园生活。 要求：1. 短文内容须包含以下提示，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Word bank: school places: library, sports field... subjects: maths, biology, geography, physics... clubs: swimming club, art club, music club... friends: friendly, kind, warm. birthday: birthday cake with candles, sing a song... sentence structures: I like...best because ... It’s...to do sth. My favorite...is... I am good at... My school life Hello, everyone! I’m Peter. Here I want to tell you something about my school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My school life is busy but colorful I hope to make more wonderful memories here! 【答案】 例文 My school life Hello, everyone! I’m Peter. Here I want to tell you something about my school life. I enjoy studying different subjects. My favorite subject is biology because it helps me understand plants and animals. After class, I often go to the library to read books. It’s relaxing to do homework there. I’m good at swimming, so I joined the swimming club. We practice twice a week. Last month, my friends celebrated my birthday with me. They gave me a birthday cake with candles and sang a song. I feel lucky to have such kind friends. My school life is busy but colorful. I hope to make more wonderful memories here! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：需包含科目、场所、俱乐部、朋友互动（生日），使用词汇库句型。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍学科偏好； 第二步：描述课外活动； 第三步：回忆朋友生日场景。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②twice a week一周两次 ③do homework做作业 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is biology because it helps me understand plants and animals.（原因状语从句） ②I’m good at swimming, so I joined the swimming club.（so连接两个句子） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年（上）期末测试题 七年级英语 （总分：100分 答题时间100分钟） 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sarah and Henry are middle school students. They are in the same ___1___ of the school. Sarah often plays the piano there. And Henry often plays the violin. The club has some new students these days. Sarah and Henry are sharing (分享)___2___ own stories about learning different instruments (乐器) in the Music Club now. “I couldn’t play the piano ___3___ at the beginning of learning it. My parents were worried that I couldn’t ___4___ my love of the piano,” Sarah says,“But after ___5___ the club and studying for a long time, I can play it well. That’s because there is a very ___6___ teacher, Miss Wang. I like her very much ___7___ she often helps us in her free time. And with her help, I like to play ___8___ people now.” “I learn to play the violin here so I enjoy music.” Henry says, “I’m sure it’s also useful to learn a kind of instrument. It ___9___ me concentrate (集中注意力).” “We are so ___10___ to join the Music Club. It’s a good place for us students,” Sarah and Henry say happily. 1. A. class B. grade C. club D. place 2. A. his B. theirs C. her D. their 3. A. good B. well C. better D. best 4. A. keep B. play C. greet D. take 5. A. joining B. opening C. closing D. finding 6. A. clever B. bad C. difficult D. kind 7 A. so B. and C. because D. but 8. A. behind B. in front of C. between D. next to 9. A. helps B. feels C. takes D. makes 10. A. funny B. sorry C. hard D. happy 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone. My name is John. Here is a photo of my family. Let’s have a look. 11. Which picture is Gina? A. B. C. D. 12. Which of the following words can be put in (能被放在) the blank for Jane? A. parent B. cousin C. sister D. aunt 13. How many sons does Frank have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 14. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Mary is Anna’s aunt. B. Kate is Jane’s mother. C. Paul is Eric’s uncle. D. Peter is Eric’s cousin. B 15. What does Peter do first after he gets up? A. He has breakfast. B. He walks to school. C. He runs. D. He has classes. 16. How far is it from Peter’s home to his school? A. 10 minutes’ walk. B. 15 minutes’ walk. C. 20 minutes’ walk. D. 25 minutes’ walk. 17. When might (可能) Peter help his parents with the housework? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 6:55 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m. 18. What’s Peter’s time schedule (时间表) mainly about? A. Daily routines. B. Meals. C. Homework. D. Exercise. C The Louis Armstrong Middle School is in New York, the US. It is an old school. It opened in 1979. There are about 1,499 students and 93 teachers in it. Students at the school start their lessons at 8 am and finish at 3:30 pm. What is the school like? What is their classroom like? The following (接下来的) three students are in the school. What can we learn from the saying? This is my school Welcome to my school. I’m Danny. When you walk into the schoolyard, you will see the gym (体育馆) first. Many students like to play tennis. ping-pong or volleyball in it. As for me, I like to play basketball. The gym is old. So there aren’t enough showers and the water is cold. Look! This is the library. There are many old books in it. I seldom (很少) go there because I don’t like the smell (气味). That is our dining hall. I often have lunch there. This is my classroom Hello, I’m Alice. This is our classroom building and it has four floors. My classroom is on the second floor. It is a little old but very clean. There is a smart board (智能板) in it. With the board, our class is very interesting. During the break, I like to stay in the classroom. I often do some reading. This is my desk I’m Tom and I sit in the front of the classroom. Look! This is my desk. There are some books and a green pencil box on it. I have many pencils in different colours. I like to draw with these pencils. Red is my favourite. 19. Why does Danny dislike (不喜欢) the library? A. It is not clean. B. There are few books in it. C. There are many students in it. D. He doesn’t like the smell of old books. 20. What does Alice like in her classroom? A. The map. B. The old chairs. C. The painting on the wall. D. The smart board. 21. What can we know according to the underlined sentence (划线部分的句子)? A. Tom’s family. B. Tom’s hobby. C. Tom’s friends. D. Tom’s favourite toy. 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom likes green best B. Danny often takes a shower in the gym. , C. Tom sits in the middle of the classroom. D. There are four floors in the classroom building D My school subjects ①I’m Andrew Robinson, a 7th grader at Mountain View Middle School. Our school runs from Monday to Friday. I enjoy school because I love learning new things, and my teachers are kind and patient (有耐心的). My best friends, Jared and Paul, make every day exciting! ②My favourite subject is P.E., and I’m good at it! We have P.E. at 10:15 a.m. on Monday and at 3:15 p.m. on Thursday. My team won (赢) the basketball game last week! ③I also like science. I enjoy learning about animals and plants. Last class, we looked at plant cells (细胞) under the microscope (显微镜), and it felt like discovering a secret tiny (微小的) world! ④However, I can’t stand Friday afternoons because of the history class at 2:30 p.m. Remembering dates and old events (事件) is boring. Last month, we had a test. I didn’t pass because I couldn’t remember most of the names and dates! But my friend Jared loves history—he can remember everything perfectly! ⑤We have maths class every morning, and it’s really difficult for me. Once, I spent 30 minutes trying to work out a maths problem. Mr. Davis, my teacher, says I need more practice. Luckily, Paul is good at it and always helps me out. ⑥I also have some special skills (技能). For example, I can speak Spanish well because my mum is from Madrid (马德里), Spain. I usually finish homework by 7:00 p.m. On weekends, I play basketball with Jared and Paul—it’s so much fun! 23. When does Andrew have P.E. on Monday? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the early morning. D. In the mid-morning. 24. What does the phrase “can’t stand” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Really enjoy. B. Sometimes like. C. Strongly dislike. D. Don’t understand. 25. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1,…) A ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ 26. What do we know about Andrew from the text? A. He gets along well with his friends. B. He does his homework very slowly at home. C. His history teacher gives him a lot of homework. D He can speak Spanish well because he took many classes. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面的帖子，根据内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意 思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 My birthday is on 13th June. On that day, I always eat birthday noodles with eggs. ____27____ Every year, my family and I take a photo together under the big tree in our village. I like taking photos ____28____ This year, I want to plant a small tree for my 14th birthday. I’d like to watch it grow with me. When is your birthday? How do you celebrate it? It’s a great idea to plant a tree for your birthday! My birthday is on 28th July. ____29____ My mother always makes my favorite chocolate cake. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then I make a wish and blow out the candles. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts. My father marks my height on the door every year. ____30____ Next time, I also want to do something different. Any good ideas? A. because they help me remember fun times with my family. B. It’s fun to look at the marks later. C. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. D. My friends also send me some birthday gifts. E. I usually have a party with my friends to celebrate. 非选择题（共50分） 三、语言运用（共两节；20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Helen Smith comes from Canada. She is ____31____ student. Her birthday is ____32____ December 1st. She ____33____ (have) three friends. They are Alice, Dale, Eric. Helen wants to play ____34____ (sport) with them on weekends, ____35____ every weekend she goes to the club at seven in the morning. Then she plays basketball with them. She plays basketball ____36____ ( good). In the afternoon, they play ping-pong for two hours. She goes home at 5:00 p.m. She likes ____37____ (eat) some fruit and vegetables for dinner. She eats two ____38____ ( apple) a day. After that, she does ____39____ (she) homework and goes to bed before 10 p.m. She is ____40____ (health) and happy. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 welcome a lot farm duck black beautiful animal six dog brown Look! This is my uncle’s ____41____. It is big and ____42____. There are many ____43____ on it. He has ten pigs. They are very cute. There are two ____44____. They are very clever (聪明的). The two dogs can help ____45____. Look at the cows there. How many? Oh ____46____ cows. They are ____47____ and white. They are very fat (胖的). Look! Twelve chickens. They are ____48____. Look there! The ____49____ are swimming (游泳) in the lake. ____50____ to my uncle’s farm. 四、读写结合（共7小题；第51-36小题，每小题2分；第57小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写句子中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第7小题。 Hello! My name is Alice. Welcome to my drama club! This is Mr Ford, our drama teacher. Mr Ford is very nice, and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much! And these are my friends at the drama club. We always have a good time! After practice, we often have pizza. Check out this photo! Mmm... Yummy! My parents often come to our shows. They record the shows, and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a clip (夹子) from our last show. That’s me with the blonde hair! I look cute, don’t I? The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines, but it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays. I’m usually very shy, but when I’m in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave enough to talk, and even sing, in front of lots of people. I love my drama club—it’s never boring. 51. Mr Ford is Alice’s drama ________. 52. Alice ________ a good time with her friends at the drama club. 53. Alice’s parents often come to her shows, record them, and ________ them together at home later. 54. It can be hard for Alice to ________ a lot of lines. 55. During the plays, Alice becomes ________ enough to talk and even sing in front of many people. 56. The drama club helps Alice understand plays better, builds confidence (树立自信心), never feels ________. 57. What club do you want to join? Why? (结合自身实际，先表达出你想加入的俱乐部，再写出原因，不超过20词，不得照搬原文中已给出的原因) _____________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 58. 时光荏苒，Peter初中生活的第一个学期即将结束。他结识了许多好朋友。假如你是Peter，你们学校的校报发起了以“My school life”为题的征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文介绍你的校园生活。 要求：1. 短文内容须包含以下提示，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Word bank: school places: library, sports field... subjects: maths, biology, geography, physics... clubs: swimming club, art club, music club... friends: friendly kind, warm. birthday: birthday cake with candles, sing a song... sentence structures: I like...best because ... It’s...to do sth. My favorite...is... I am good at... My school life Hello, everyone! I’m Peter. Here I want to tell you something about my school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My school life is busy but colorful. I hope to make more wonderful memories here! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $