精品解析：吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

延边州2025~2026学年度上学期九年级教学质量检测 英语试题 英语试题共8页，包括四道大题。全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。其中听力部分满分30分，考试时间30分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确黏贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 一、听力（共30分） I. 情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s for sure. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. I don’t mind. C. Thanks. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. Congratulations! C. Have a good day! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s my uncle. B. She’s kind and patient. C. I have a new teacher. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Here you are. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter. II. 对话问答 根据听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15. B. 20. C. 35. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 3 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 5 years. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s boring. B. Because he has no time. C. Because it’s too hard. III. 图片理解 （5分） 11. 看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ IV. 对话理解 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why did the girl miss the train? A. Because she got up late. B. Because the bus broke down. C. Because she lost her ticket. 13. What will they do next? A. Wait for the next train. B. Take a taxi. C. Cancel the trip. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache. 15. What does the woman advise the boy to do? A. To take some medicine. B. To have a good rest. C. To go to the hospital. 16. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Parent and child. V. 短文理解 （5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容完成信息匹配。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____17____ Lisa ____18____ Sam ____19____ Cindy ____20____ Jason ____21____ Molly A. wants to visit Paris. B. expects to be a cook. C. hopes to be a teacher. D. dreams of becoming a pianist. E. plans to develop new apps. VI. 短文理解 （5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Maria went to the supermarket to buy some vegetables. 23. A little girl was crying because she couldn’t find her mother. 24. Maria took the girl to the police station. 25. The girl’s mother didn’t say anything to Maria when she found the girl. 26. Maria felt happy because she helped someone in need. 二、语言知识运用（共35分） VII. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） 27. As China’s technology develops, Chinese-made mobile phones are now ________ used. A. widely B. completely C. suddenly 28. The pair of VR glasses ________ belong to Lily, because only she bought a new one. A can B. can’t C. must 29. This is the science book ________ I borrowed from the school library last month. A. who B. what C. which 30. A speech on AI ________ in the school hall next Friday afternoon. A. is given B. will be given C. was given 31. —Jack, could you tell me ________ for travelling this holiday? —We plan to visit the city’s science museum to see the new inventions. A. where your family will go B. when your family will go C. how your family will go VIII. 完成对话 （5分） 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 Li Hua: Hi, Wu Lei! Our school’s robotics club is having an open day this Saturday. ___32___ Wu Lei: That sounds interesting! What will we do there? Li Hua: We’ll build simple robots in teams. Wu Lei: Cool! ___33___ I don’t know much about robotics. Li Hua: ___34___ The teacher will guide and help us. Wu Lei: All right, I’ll have a try! That’s very kind of you! ___35___ Li Hua: No, just bring yourself. All the things will be provided. Wu Lei: Perfect! ___36___ Li Hua: Me too. Remember to come to the Science Lab 301. Wu Lei: Okay, I will. See you then. A. Would you like to join us? B. Don’t worry about that. C. But I’m afraid I might not do it well. D. I’m sorry to hear that. E. Should I bring anything? F. I’m really looking forward to it. IX. 补全对话 （5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。 Girl: Excuse me, could you tell me _____37_____? Boy: Sure. Go straight down this street, and take the first turning on the left. Then walk for about five minutes. You’ll see the hospital on your right, opposite a park. Girl: It’s very nice of you. _____38_____ from here? Boy: It’s not too far, about two kilometers. You can walk there. Girl: _____39_____? Boy: It takes you around 25 minutes to walk. Girl: Is there a bus I can take? Boy: Yes. You can take the No.101 bus. The _____40_____ is just ahead, next to the bank. Girl: _____41_____. Boy: You’re welcome. X. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） I used to feel hopeless and upset. Last year my mother was ___42___ ill and had a brain operation (手术). I felt my whole world turn upside down, not knowing how to help her. My eyes were filled with tears ___43___ I was alone. Last month, I lost a watch. It was a ___44___ for my 18th birthday from my father. I couldn’t sleep for nights and felt upset. Such bad things often happened in my life. I didn’t know how to deal with such hard things ___45___ I read a story If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬汁). The story said, when a wise man gets a lemon, he asks, “What ___46___ can I learn from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon ___47___ lemonade?” I suddenly ___48___ life is full of ups and downs, and we must stay positive (积极的). When my mother fought with illness, I should hold her hands and encourage her ___49___ hiding and crying. Life isn’t just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) too, but they make us ___50___ and strong. When life ___51___ us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade. 42. A. seriously B. quietly C. hardly 43 A. whatever B. however C. whenever 44. A. letter B. wish C. gift 45. A. when B. until C. whether 46. A. lesson B. goal C. decision 47. A. on B. into C. off 48. A. realized B. wondered C. dreamed 49. A. because of B. ahead of C. instead of 50. A. weak B. brave C. upset 51. A. sells B. makes C. gives XI. 短文填空（10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. trip B. my C. illnesses D. helpful E. a F. often G. worked H. and I. or J. road K. lead L. led Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magical to me. My interest in it came from my experience. Years ago, I ___52___ had headaches, and my life was badly influenced. I tried many different methods. However, none of them ___53___ . Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my ___54___ in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To ___55___ surprise, my pain was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some ___56___ lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The ___57___ methods in TCM also caught my wife’s interest. With her support, I’m running ___58___ website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM ___59___ me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学) , for many ideas of TCM, such as yin ___60___ yang, were directly inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the ___61___ to learning about Chinese culture. 三、阅读理解（共40分） XII. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (40分） A China is a beautiful country with a long history. What attracts (吸引) you most in China? Here are some different ideas. There are many places of interest in China My favorite is the Great Wall. It attracts me all the time. It is one of the wonders in the world. I really hope I can go there one day. Sophia, France Do you know Chinese people often use red in their lives, such as at weddings, New Year, the Lantern Festival and so on? Red is usually used as a color of happiness in China. It’s really amazing. Steve, the USA What attracts me most is Chinese food, especially dumplings. Dumplings look like the ancient coins in China. I learn to make them from my Chinese friends, and I really like eating them. Curry, the UK China is a country. But the word “china” also means porcelain (瓷器). It is the symbol of China and it attracts me most. In the past, China was once called “the nation of porcelain”. Kate, Australia 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 62. Sophia’s favorite place is ________ in China. A. The Great Wall B. The Chinese festivals C. Chinese food D. The porcelain 63. According to the passage, Chinese people don’t use red at ________? A. weddings B. New Year C. the Lantern Festival D. a party 64. Curry learns to make dumplings from ________. A. Steve’s Chinese friends B. Steve C. Curry’s Chinese friends D. Curry himself 65. The word “porcelain” has the same meaning as ________. A. symbol B. china C. country D. nation 66. We can probably find this passage in the ________ part of a magazine? A. Science World B. Sports Square C. News Report D. Culture Corner B ①It’s impossible to list all Chinese customs in one article, but we bring you three Chinese customs that you may not know. Here we go! ②Asians usually do not show their feelings openly, also avoid any unnecessary physical contact (接触). The Chinese consider it bad that people kiss each other on the cheeks (脸颊) even if they are women. In fact, shaking hands was also frowned upon in the past. For them it was enough to make a small nod when greeting. With Western influences, handshakes are now widely accepted. ③There are many Chinese customs at lunchtime. Washing hands before eating is a must, and food manners are also very important. You should never serve yourself a drink. It should be served by someone else. At table, you should use chopsticks and a short-handled spoon. Never stick chopsticks into food, and eat with your mouth closed to the plate. ④You may know the Chinese custom of not opening gifts in public, but that’s not the only important thing to know when giving something to a Chinese person. For example, the Chinese will always refuse your gift up to three times. But in the end, they’re willing to accept it. And remember to receive the gift with both hands. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 67. Why do the Chinese avoid kissing each other on the cheeks? A. Because they prefer to shake hands. B. Because they think they might get sick. C. Because they think cheeks are not clean. D. Because they do not like to show their feelings openly. 68. The underlined phrase “frowned upon” is closest in meaning to ________. A. looked forward to B. considered bad manners C. paid attention to D. got used to 69. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. Manners of using chopsticks. B. Customs at lunchtime in China. C. Ways of serving someone a drink. D. The importance of eating with clean hands. 70. What is the best structure (结构) of this passage? (①= Para. 1 ②= Para. 2... ) A. B. C. D. 71. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Facts of Chinese Customs B. The Meaning of Chinese Customs C. The Importance of Chinese Customs D. The Development of Chinese Customs C Short videos have become popular online in recent years. Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps. On these popular apps, you can even add music and special effects (效果) to your videos. A video usually lasts from 15 seconds to a few minutes. They show people’s daily activities like cooking, exercising and singing, so they can attract (吸引) many people, according to the China National Youth Palace Association. The videos let teenagers see a lot of funny and exciting things. Many teenagers like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a student named Xiao Qianyu has shared videos about her dancing, which makes her win many fans. However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students watch short videos for too long and do not have enough time to study. Besides, there are, some videos that are not suitable for teenagers. They may learn bad things from them. To solve these problems, some apps have added a new function (功能). The apps won’t work if someone uses them for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government asked the companies of the apps to control these apps and remove harmful videos. The apps have been checked and controlled more strictly since then, The Beijing News reported. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正 (T)、误 (F)。 72. Short videos can only be a few seconds long. 73. Xiao Qianyu gained many fans by sharing her singing videos online. 74. Watching short videos for too long may affect students’ study. 75. Some video apps will stop working if users spend more than two hours on them in a day. 76. The government has taken action to check and control short video apps. D People used sundials (日晷) to tell the time in ancient times. ___77___ The Chinese invented the first mechanical clock in 1088. One hundred and ninety-five years later, the British invented the first clock in Europe. ___78___ The Italians invented the first pocket watch in 1462. Early watches were different from today’s in two ways. First, they only had an hour hand. Second, you had to keep them in your pocket. ___79___ The first wrist (手腕) watches came from Switzerland, 328 years after the first pocket watch was invented. But they did not become popular until a hundred years later. ___80___ Shops started to sell them in 1971. At that time, electronic clocks and watches were the newest invention in timekeeping. ___81___ Some are very cheap, some are very expensive, and some can even speak and tell you the time! Clocks and watches have come a long way. 根据短文内容，将下面句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能使用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. We can buy expensive watches. B. After that, there were many kinds of watches. C Today there are many kinds of clocks and watches. D. The first electronic clocks and watches came from the U.S. E. And then the Germans invented the first alarm clock in 1350. F. It was very difficult to tell the time before the invention of clocks. E Two years ago, I moved to France for work and started learning French. It has been a challenging yet exciting journey, and I’d like to share some advice from my experience. ___82___ First, try different ways to make learning interesting. You can watch your favorite TV shows or listen to music in the language you’re learning. It’s also helpful to practice with a partner regularly (有规律地). ___83___ Second, keep a small notebook with you. When you come across useful words or expressions, write them down and review them every day when you have time. This will help you remember better. ___84___ Third, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. They are a normal part of learning—each one helps you understand the language more deeply. If you notice and learn from them, you will keep improving step by step. ___85___ Finally, be patient. Learning a language well takes time, so don’t expect to succeed overnight. Try to recognize and celebrate every bit of progress you make along the way, whether it’s remembering a new word or understanding a sentence from a song. ___86___ When I started speaking French, I was too worried about my pronunciation and grammar. But now I understand that the most important thing is to try. So don’t be shy— just start speaking and enjoy the process! (a) 根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择每段主旨句，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Smile and play. B. Just start speaking. C. Make it fun and interesting. D. Keep a learning notebook. E. Learn from your mistakes. F. Be patient and celebrate progress. (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 ___87___ on Learning French Easily Watch your ___88___ TV shows or listen to music you enjoy. And practice speaking with a partner. Keep a notebook to write down new words and ___89___ them daily. Mistakes ___90___ you understand the language more deeply, so learn from them. Be patient and try to celebrate small ___91___, like learning a new word. Start speaking without worrying too much about your pronunciation and grammar. F A young man named Tom is an artist. He tried to sell his paintings for months. Every day, he spent hours in his small art room painting, but no one showed interest. He felt deeply disappointed. So he hid his works under a cloth and planned to give up his dream. One day, an old man came to his art room. Noticing Tom’s low spirits, he asked about his works gently. The artist said, “No one likes my paintings. They’re not worth anything.” The old man smiled and said, “Let me try to sell one for you.” He chose Tom’s favorite painting—a sunset over a lake. Then, he went to a busy street near the city square, and put a sign beside it: “A gift for someone who truly finds beauty—pay what you think it’s worth.” Soon a woman stopped. She looked at the painting carefully. Then she left 50 dollars and took it. When the old man told Tom the news, the artist was shocked. The old man said, “Value isn’t decided by others’ opinions. It’s about how much someone cherishes (珍惜) your work.” Tom realized his mistake. He took out the hidden paintings, hung them up and kept creating. Gradually, more people recognized his talent. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 92. Where did Tom paint every day? ___________________________________ 93. Why did the young artist want to give up? ___________________________________ 94. Who sold the painting near the city square? ___________________________________ 95. How much did the woman pay for the painting? ___________________________________ 96. What can you learn from the story? ___________________________________ 四、写作（共15分） XIII. 97. 分享是一种美德，是快乐的源泉。生活中有很多美好的东西值得与大家分享，如一部电影、一首好歌、一道美食、一段旅行、一本好书等。请你以“What I Want to Share”为题，用英语写一篇短文与大家分享。 内容包括： （1）想要分享的内容。 （2）具体描述分享的内容。 （3）分享的原因。 写作要求： （1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥。 （2）词数：90-100个，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）书写规范，卷面整洁。 （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 What I Want to Share There are many beautiful things to share in our lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 延边州2025~2026学年度上学期九年级教学质量检测 英语试题 英语试题共8页，包括四道大题。全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。其中听力部分满分30分，考试时间30分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确黏贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 一、听力（共30分） I. 情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s for sure. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My grandmother fell ill and was sent to the hospital yesterday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. I don’t mind. C. Thanks. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could you please help me clean the classroom? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. Congratulations! C. Have a good day! 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Our team won the national basketball competition! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s my uncle. B. She’s kind and patient. C. I have a new teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you like our new English teacher? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Here you are. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I’m sorry I forgot to bring your storybook today. II. 对话问答 根据听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15. B. 20. C. 35. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How many students are there in your class, Mike? M: There are 20 boys. The number of girls is 15. Q: How many students are there in Mike’s class in total? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you usually go to school by bike, Tom? M: I used to ride my bike, but these days I take the bus because my bike was stolen last week. Q: How does Tom go to school this week? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? M: I have a bad cough and I can’t sleep well at night. Could you give me some advice? Q: Where does the conversation probably happen? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 3 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 5 years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When did you start learning to play the guitar, John? M: I began when I was 10 years old. Now I’m 15 and I still practice it every day. Q: How long has John been learning to play the guitar? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s boring. B. Because he has no time. C. Because it’s too hard. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Why don’t you join the English corner, Peter? It’s a good chance to practice speaking. M: I really want to, but I have to take math classes every evening. Q: Why doesn’t Peter join the English corner? III. 图片理解 （5分） 11. 看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. F ④. D ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】My brother has a headache and goes to see a doctor. Tom likes biology very much, he is in a lab now. Sally is good at painting. I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. I’ll help clean up the city parks this weekend. IV. 对话理解 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why did the girl miss the train? A. Because she got up late. B. Because the bus broke down. C. Because she lost her ticket. 13. What will they do next? A. Wait for the next train. B. Take a taxi. C. Cancel the trip. 【答案】12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lily. You look worried. What’s wrong? W: I missed the train to Beijing. I was supposed to meet my friend at 2 p. m. M: Did you get up late? W: No, I got up on time. But when I took the bus to the station, it broke down halfway. I had to wait for another bus for 40 minutes. M: That’s terrible. Is there another train this afternoon? W: Yes, the next one is at 4: 30 p. m. But we’ll be late for the concert. M: Why not take a taxi? It’s faster. W: Good idea. Let’s go! 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache. 15. What does the woman advise the boy to do? A. To take some medicine. B. To have a good rest. C. To go to the hospital. 16. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Parent and child. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, you look not good. Are you feeling well? M: Not really, Mrs. Green. I have a terrible stomachache. I didn’t eat anything this morning. W: Did you eat anything unhealthy yesterday? M: Yes, I had a lot of fried chicken and ice cream at the party last night. W: That’s the problem. You should avoid eating too much oily and cold food. M: I know. But it hurts so much now. W: You’d better go to the hospital at once. I’ll call your parents. M: Thank you, Mrs. Green. V. 短文理解 （5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容完成信息匹配。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____17____ Lisa ____18____ Sam ____19____ Cindy ____20____ Jason ____21____ Molly A. wants to visit Paris. B. expects to be a cook. C. hopes to be a teacher. D. dreams of becoming a pianist. E. plans to develop new apps. 【答案】17. A 18. E 19. C 20. D 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Every student in Class 9 has a dream for the future. Lisa is interested in foreign languages. She spends 2 hours learning French every evening and hopes to visit Paris one day. Sam is good at math and computer. He plans to study computer science in university and invent new apps to make people’s life easier. Cindy likes children very much. She often helps her brothers and sisters with study on weekends and hopes to be a teacher in the future. Jason has a talent for piano. He has won many piano competitions and dreams of becoming a famous pianist. Molly enjoys cooking. She learns to make healthy food from her mother and expects to be a cook to open a restaurant. VI. 短文理解 （5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Maria went to the supermarket to buy some vegetables. 23. A little girl was crying because she couldn’t find her mother. 24. Maria took the girl to the police station. 25. The girl’s mother didn’t say anything to Maria when she found the girl. 26. Maria felt happy because she helped someone in need. 【答案】22. F 23. T 24. F 25. F 26. T 【解析】 【原文】It was a rainy Sunday afternoon. Maria decided to go to the supermarket to buy some snacks for her younger brother. On her way, she saw a little girl sitting on the sidewalk, crying loudly. Maria went up to her and asked what was wrong. The girl said she couldn’t find her mother. She was too young to remember her mother’s phone number. Maria looked around but didn’t see anyone looking for a child. She took the girl to the supermarket’s customer service desk and asked the staff to broadcast a notice. Ten minutes later, a worried woman ran to the desk—it was the girl’s mother. She thanked Maria again and again. Maria felt very happy because she helped someone in need. She even forgot to buy the snacks, but she didn’t mind at all. 二、语言知识运用（共35分） VII. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） 27. As China’s technology develops Chinese-made mobile phones are now ________ used. A. widely B. completely C. suddenly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着中国科技的发展，中国制造的手机现在被广泛使用。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；completely完全地；suddenly突然地。根据语境可知，随着中国科技的发展，中国制造的手机应该是被广泛使用，“广泛地”用widely，所以此处用widely符合语境。故选A。 28. The pair of VR glasses ________ belong to Lily, because only she bought a new one. A. can B. can’t C. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这副VR眼镜一定是莉莉的，因为只有她买了一副新的。 考查情态动词辨析。can能，表示能力或可能性；can’t不可能，表示否定推测；must一定，表示肯定推测。根据“because only she bought a new one”可知，因为只有莉莉买了一副新的VR眼镜，所以可以肯定这副眼镜是莉莉的，此处应用must表示肯定推测。故选C。 29. This is the science book ________ I borrowed from the school library last month. A. who B. what C. which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我上个月从学校图书馆借的那本科学书。 考查定语从句引导词辨析。who引导定语从句时，先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句；which引导定语从句时，先行词是物，在从句中作主语或宾语。本句中先行词“the science book”是物，且在从句中作宾语，所以应该用which引导定语从句。故选C。 30. A speech on AI ________ in the school hall next Friday afternoon. A. is given B. will be given C. was given 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周五下午，一场关于人工智能的演讲将在学校礼堂举行。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“next Friday afternoon”可知，句子描述的是将来要发生的事情，所以应该用一般将来时。又因为主语“A speech on AI”与动词“give”之间是被动关系，即演讲被举行，所以应该用一般将来时的被动语态“will be given”。故选B。 31. —Jack, could you tell me ________ for travelling this holiday? —We plan to visit the city’s science museum to see the new inventions. A. where your family will go B. when your family will go C. how your family will go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你能告诉我这个假期你们全家将去哪里旅行吗？——我们计划参观城市的科学博物馆，看看新发明。 考查宾语从句。where your family will go你们全家将去哪里，对地点提问；when your family will go你们全家将什么时候去，对时间提问；how your family will go你们全家将怎么去，对方式提问。根据答语“We plan to visit the city’s science museum to see the new inventions.”可知，此处是在询问旅行的地点，所以应该用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 VIII. 完成对话 （5分） 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 Li Hua: Hi, Wu Lei! Our school’s robotics club is having an open day this Saturday. ___32___ Wu Lei: That sounds interesting! What will we do there? Li Hua: We’ll build simple robots in teams. Wu Lei: Cool! ___33___ I don’t know much about robotics. Li Hua: ___34___ The teacher will guide and help us. Wu Lei: All right, I’ll have a try! That’s very kind of you! ___35___ Li Hua: No, just bring yourself. All the things will be provided. Wu Lei: Perfect! ___36___ Li Hua: Me too. Remember to come to the Science Lab 301. Wu Lei: Okay, I will. See you then. A. Would you like to join us? B. Don’t worry about that. C. But I’m afraid I might not do it well. D. I’m sorry to hear that. E. Should I bring anything? F. I’m really looking forward to it. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. E 36. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为Li Hua邀请Wu Lei参加学校机器人俱乐部的开放日活动。 【32题详解】 根据“Our school’s robotics club is having an open day this Saturday.”和“That sounds interesting! What will we do there?”可知，此处Li Hua邀请Wu Lei参加学校机器人俱乐部的开放日活动。选项A“你想加入我们吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“I don’t know much about robotics.”可知，Wu Lei对机器人了解不多，所以担心自己做不好。选项C“但恐怕我做不好。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“The teacher will guide and help us.”可知，Li Hua安慰Wu Lei不要担心，老师会指导和帮助他们。选项B“别担心。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“No, just bring yourself. All the things will be provided.”可知，此处询问是否需要带什么东西。选项E“我需要带什么东西吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【36题详解】 根据“Perfect!”和“Me too. Remember to come to the Science Lab 301.”可知，Wu Lei对这次活动很期待。选项F“我真的很期待。”符合语境。故选F。 IX. 补全对话 （5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。 Girl: Excuse me, could you tell me _____37_____? Boy: Sure. Go straight down this street, and take the first turning on the left. Then walk for about five minutes. You’ll see the hospital on your right, opposite a park. Girl: It’s very nice of you. _____38_____ from here? Boy: It’s not too far, about two kilometers. You can walk there. Girl: _____39_____? Boy: It takes you around 25 minutes to walk. Girl: Is there a bus I can take? Boy: Yes. You can take the No.101 bus. The _____40_____ is just ahead, next to the bank. Girl: _____41_____. Boy: You’re welcome. 【答案】37. where the hospital is/how to get to the hospital/the way to the hospital 38. How far is it 39. How long does it take/How long does it take to get there 40. bus stop 41. Thank you very much 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个女孩向男孩询问去医院路线的对话。 【37题详解】 根据“Sure. Go straight down this street, and take the first turning on the left. Then walk for about five minutes. You’ll see the hospital on your right, opposite a park.”可知，此处女孩询问男孩医院的地点或者去医院的路线，故填where the hospital is/how to get to the hospital/the way to the hospital。 【38题详解】 根据“It’s not too far, about two kilometers. You can walk there.”可知，此处女孩询问医院距离此处有多远，故填How far is it。 【39题详解】 根据“It takes you around 25 minutes to walk.”可知，此处女孩询问去医院需要花费多长时间，故填How long does it take/How long does it take to get there。 【40题详解】 根据“You can take the No.101 bus.”可知，此处女孩询问乘坐公交车，男孩告知女孩公交车站的位置，故填bus stop。 【41题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处女孩向男孩表示感谢，故填Thank you very much。 X. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） I used to feel hopeless and upset. Last year my mother was ___42___ ill and had a brain operation (手术). I felt my whole world turn upside down, not knowing how to help her. My eyes were filled with tears ___43___ I was alone. Last month, I lost a watch. It was a ___44___ for my 18th birthday from my father. I couldn’t sleep for nights and felt upset. Such bad things often happened in my life. I didn’t know how to deal with such hard things ___45___ I read a story If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬汁). The story said, when a wise man gets a lemon, he asks, “What ___46___ can I learn from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon ___47___ lemonade?” I suddenly ___48___ life is full of ups and downs, and we must stay positive (积极的). When my mother fought with illness, I should hold her hands and encourage her ___49___ hiding and crying. Life isn’t just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) too, but they make us ___50___ and strong. When life ___51___ us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade. 42. A. seriously B. quietly C. hardly 43. A. whatever B. however C. whenever 44. A. letter B. wish C. gift 45. A. when B. until C. whether 46. A. lesson B. goal C. decision 47. A. on B. into C. off 48. A. realized B. wondered C. dreamed 49. A. because of B. ahead of C. instead of 50. A. weak B. brave C. upset 51. A. sells B. makes C. gives 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在面对生活中的困境时，从消极到积极的心态转变。通过阅读一个故事，作者意识到生活中有起有落，必须保持积极，将困难转化为机遇。 【42题详解】 句意：去年我母亲病得很重，做了脑部手术。 seriously严重地；quietly安静地；hardly几乎不。根据“had a brain operation (手术)”可知，母亲病得很重，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：每当我独自一人时，我的眼里就充满了泪水。 whatever无论什么；however然而；whenever无论何时。根据“My eyes were filled with tears...I was alone.”可知，独自一人时眼里就充满泪水，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：这是我父亲送给我的18岁生日礼物。 letter信；wish愿望；gift礼物。根据“for my 18th birthday from my father”可知，是父亲送的生日礼物，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：我不知道如何处理这些困难的事情，直到我读了一个故事《如果你有一个柠檬，就做柠檬汁》。 when当……时候；until直到；whether是否。根据“I didn’t know how to deal with such hard things...I read a story”可知，直到读了这个故事才知道如何处理困难的事情，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：我能从中学到什么教训？ lesson教训；goal目标；decision决定。根据“What...can I learn from this?”可知，从中学到什么教训，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：我怎样才能把这个柠檬变成柠檬汁？ on在……上；into进入；off离开。根据“turn this lemon...lemonade”可知，是将柠檬变成柠檬汁，turn...into...“把……变成……”，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：我突然意识到生活充满了起起落落，我们必须保持积极。 realized意识到；wondered想知道；dreamed梦想。根据“life is full of ups and downs”可知，是意识到生活的起起落落，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：当我母亲与疾病作斗争时，我应该握住她的手，鼓励她，而不是躲起来哭泣。 because of因为；ahead of在……之前；instead of代替。根据“encourage her...hiding and crying”可知，是鼓励她而不是躲起来哭泣，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：也有刺，但它们让我们勇敢和坚强。 weak虚弱；brave勇敢的；upset沮丧的。根据“and strong”可知，此处应填一个与strong并列的形容词，brave符合语境，故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：当生活给我们一个柠檬时，让我们试着做柠檬汁。 sells卖；makes制作；gives给。根据“When life...us a lemon”可知，是生活给我们一个柠檬，故选C。 XI. 短文填空（10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. trip B. my C. illnesses D. helpful E. a F. often G. worked H. and I. or J. road K. lead L. led Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magical to me. My interest in it came from my experience. Years ago, I ___52___ had headaches, and my life was badly influenced. I tried many different methods. However, none of them ___53___ . Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my ___54___ in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To ___55___ surprise, my pain was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some ___56___ lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The ___57___ methods in TCM also caught my wife’s interest. With her support, I’m running ___58___ website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM ___59___ me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学) , for many ideas of TCM, such as yin ___60___ yang, were directly inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the ___61___ to learning about Chinese culture. 【答案】52. F 53. G 54. A 55. B 56. C 57. D 58. E 59. L 60. H 61. J 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“我”因头痛的经历接触到中医，感受到中医的神奇后，开始推广中医并由此接触中国哲学与文化的故事。 【52题详解】 句意：几年前，我经常头痛，生活受到了严重影响。此处需副词修饰“had headaches”，表示“经常”，“often”符合语境。故选F。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，这些方法都没奏效。根据“tried many different methods”及“However”可知，此处表示方法没“起作用”，“worked”符合语境。故选G。 【54题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我在中国旅行时遇到了一位中医。“during my trip”是固定搭配，“trip”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，一周内我的疼痛就消失了。“To one’s surprise”是固定搭配，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处应用“my”。故选B。 【56题详解】 句意：后来我发现，中医对一些长期的疾病帮助很大，比如睡眠问题或身体疼痛。根据“sleeping problems or physical pains”可知，此处指长期的“疾病”，使用“illnesses”。故选C。 【57题详解】 句意：中医中有用的方法也引起了我妻子的兴趣。此处需形容词修饰“methods”，表示“有用的”方法，“helpful”符合语境。故选D。 【58题详解】 句意：在她的支持下，我正在运营一个介绍中医的网站。“website”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用“a”修饰，表示“一个”网站。故选E。 【59题详解】 句意：所有这些中医经历引导我去学习中国古代哲学。根据“experiences”可知，此处表示中医经历“引导”我，“led”符合语境，用一般过去时，故选L。 【60题详解】 句意：因为中医的许多理念，比如阴阳，都是直接受其启发的。“yin and yang”是固定搭配，意为“阴和阳”，用连词“and”连接。故选H。 【61题详解】 句意：从那以后，我踏上了了解中国文化的道路。“step onto the road to…”是固定搭配，意为“踏上……的道路”，备选词“road”符合语境。故选J。 三、阅读理解（共40分） XII. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (40分） A China is a beautiful country with a long history. What attracts (吸引) you most in China? Here are some different ideas. There are many places of interest in China. My favorite is the Great Wall. It attracts me all the time. It is one of the wonders in the world. I really hope I can go there one day. Sophia, France Do you know Chinese people often use red in their lives, such as at weddings, New Year, the Lantern Festival and so on? Red is usually used as a color of happiness in China. It’s really amazing. Steve, the USA What attracts me most is Chinese food, especially dumplings. Dumplings look like the ancient coins in China. I learn to make them from my Chinese friends, and I really like eating them. Curry, the UK China is a country. But the word “china” also means porcelain (瓷器). It is the symbol of China and it attracts me most. In the past, China was once called “the nation of porcelain”. Kate, Australia 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 62. Sophia’s favorite place is ________ in China. A. The Great Wall B. The Chinese festivals C. Chinese food D. The porcelain 63. According to the passage, Chinese people don’t use red at ________? A. weddings B. New Year C. the Lantern Festival D. a party 64. Curry learns to make dumplings from ________. A. Steve’s Chinese friends B. Steve C. Curry’s Chinese friends D. Curry himself 65. The word “porcelain” has the same meaning as ________. A. symbol B. china C. country D. nation 66. We can probably find this passage in the ________ part of a magazine? A. Science World B. Sports Square C. News Report D. Culture Corner 【答案】62. A 63. D 64. C 65. B 66. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过不同国家的人对中国不同方面的喜爱，展现了中国丰富的文化内涵，包括名胜古迹、传统色彩、美食以及瓷器等。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My favorite is the Great Wall.”可知，Sophia最喜欢中国的地方是长城。故选A。 63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Do you know Chinese people often use red in their lives, such as at weddings, New Year, the Lantern Festival and so on?”可知，中国人常在婚礼、新年、元宵节等场合使用红色，文中未提及在派对上使用红色。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“I learn to make them from my Chinese friends”可知，Curry是从他的中国朋友那里学会包饺子的。故选C。 【65题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“But the word ‘china’ also means porcelain (瓷器).”可知，“porcelain”和“china”意思相同，都表示瓷器。故选B。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了不同国家的人对中国不同文化方面的喜爱，属于文化范畴，因此最有可能在杂志的“文化角”部分找到这篇文章。故选D。 B ①It’s impossible to list all Chinese customs in one article, but we bring you three Chinese customs that you may not know. Here we go! ②Asians usually do not show their feelings openly, also avoid any unnecessary physical contact (接触). The Chinese consider it bad that people kiss each other on the cheeks (脸颊) even if they are women. In fact, shaking hands was also frowned upon in the past. For them it was enough to make a small nod when greeting. With Western influences, handshakes are now widely accepted. ③There are many Chinese customs at lunchtime. Washing hands before eating is a must, and food manners are also very important. You should never serve yourself a drink. It should be served by someone else. At table, you should use chopsticks and a short-handled spoon. Never stick chopsticks into food, and eat with your mouth closed to the plate. ④You may know the Chinese custom of not opening gifts in public, but that’s not the only important thing to know when giving something to a Chinese person. For example, the Chinese will always refuse your gift up to three times. But in the end, they’re willing to accept it. And remember to receive the gift with both hands. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 67. Why do the Chinese avoid kissing each other on the cheeks? A. Because they prefer to shake hands. B. Because they think they might get sick. C. Because they think cheeks are not clean. D. Because they do not like to show their feelings openly. 68. The underlined phrase “frowned upon” is closest in meaning to ________. A. looked forward to B. considered bad manners C. paid attention to D. got used to 69. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. Manners of using chopsticks. B. Customs at lunchtime in China. C. Ways of serving someone a drink. D. The importance of eating with clean hands. 70. What is the best structure (结构) of this passage? (①= Para. 1 ②= Para. 2... ) A. B. C. D. 71. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Facts of Chinese Customs B. The Meaning of Chinese Customs C. The Importance of Chinese Customs D. The Development of Chinese Customs 【答案】67. D 68. B 69. B 70. A 71. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国人可能不知道的三个习俗，包括避免公开表达情感、午餐时的习俗以及送礼和收礼的习俗。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Asians usually do not show their feelings openly, also avoid any unnecessary physical contact. The Chinese consider it bad that people kiss each other on the cheeks even if they are women.”可知，中国人避免亲吻脸颊是因为他们不喜欢公开表达情感。故选D。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“The Chinese consider it bad that people kiss each other on the cheeks even if they are women. In fact, shaking hands was also frowned upon in the past. For them it was enough to make a small nod when greeting.”可知，中国人认为亲吻脸颊是不好的，过去握手也被视为不好的行为，对他们来说，打招呼时小点头就足够了。由此可推断，“frowned upon”意为“被认为是不礼貌的”，与“considered bad manners”意思相近。故选B。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“There are many Chinese customs at lunchtime. Washing hands before eating is a must, and food manners are also very important...”可知，第三段主要介绍了中国午餐时的习俗。故选B。 【70题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第一段“It’s impossible to list all Chinese customs in one article, but we bring you three Chinese customs that you may not know. Here we go!”可知，第一段总领全文，引出下文要介绍的三个中国习俗；第二、三、四段分别介绍了这三个习俗。因此，文章的结构为总-分，即①/②③④。故选A。 【71题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“It’s impossible to list all Chinese customs in one article, but we bring you three Chinese customs that you may not know.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了中国人可能不知道的三个习俗的事实。因此，最适合本文的标题是“The Facts of Chinese Customs”。故选A。 C Short videos have become popular online in recent years. Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps. On these popular apps, you can even add music and special effects (效果) to your videos. A video usually lasts from 15 seconds to a few minutes. They show people’s daily activities like cooking, exercising and singing, so they can attract (吸引) many people, according to the China National Youth Palace Association. The videos let teenagers see a lot of funny and exciting things. Many teenagers like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a student named Xiao Qianyu has shared videos about her dancing, which makes her win many fans. However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students watch short videos for too long and do not have enough time to study. Besides, there are, some videos that are not suitable for teenagers. They may learn bad things from them. To solve these problems, some apps have added a new function (功能). The apps won’t work if someone uses them for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government asked the companies of the apps to control these apps and remove harmful videos. The apps have been checked and controlled more strictly since then, The Beijing News reported. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正 (T)、误 (F)。 72. Short videos can only be a few seconds long. 73. Xiao Qianyu gained many fans by sharing her singing videos online. 74. Watching short videos for too long may affect students’ study. 75. Some video apps will stop working if users spend more than two hours on them in a day. 76. The government has taken action to check and control short video apps. 【答案】72. F 73. F 74. T 75. T 76. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近年来短视频在网上变得流行，包括其特点、对青少年的影响、引发的问题以及针对这些问题所采取的措施。 【72题详解】 根据“A video usually lasts from 15 seconds to a few minutes.”可知，短视频通常持续15秒到几分钟，而不是只能持续几秒钟，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【73题详解】 根据“a student named Xiao Qianyu has shared videos about her dancing, which makes her win many fans.”可知，肖芊羽是通过分享她的舞蹈视频在网上获得了很多粉丝，而不是唱歌视频，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【74题详解】 根据“Some students watch short videos for too long and do not have enough time to study.”可知，看短视频太久可能会影响学生的学习，所以该说法正确，故选T。 【75题详解】 根据“The apps won’t work if someone uses them for over two hours a day.”可知，如果用户一天使用超过两个小时，一些视频应用将停止工作，所以该说法正确，故选T。 【76题详解】 根据“In the same month, the government asked the companies of the apps to control these apps and remove harmful videos. The apps have been checked and controlled more strictly since then”可知，政府已经采取行动检查和控制短视频应用，所以该说法正确，故选T D People used sundials (日晷) to tell the time in ancient times. ___77___ The Chinese invented the first mechanical clock in 1088. One hundred and ninety-five years later, the British invented the first clock in Europe. ___78___ The Italians invented the first pocket watch in 1462. Early watches were different from today’s in two ways. First, they only had an hour hand. Second, you had to keep them in your pocket. ___79___ The first wrist (手腕) watches came from Switzerland, 328 years after the first pocket watch was invented. But they did not become popular until a hundred years later. ___80___ Shops started to sell them in 1971. At that time, electronic clocks and watches were the newest invention in timekeeping. ___81___ Some are very cheap, some are very expensive, and some can even speak and tell you the time! Clocks and watches have come a long way. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能使用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. We can buy expensive watches. B. After that, there were many kinds of watches. C. Today there are many kinds of clocks and watches. D. The first electronic clocks and watches came from the U.S. E. And then the Germans invented the first alarm clock in 1350. F. It was very difficult to tell the time before the invention of clocks. 【答案】77. F 78. E 79. B 80. D 81. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了计时工具的历史演变，从日晷到机械钟、怀表、腕表，再到电子钟表和现代多样化的钟表。 【77题详解】 根据“People used sundials (日晷) to tell the time in ancient times. ...”可知，文章开头讲古人用日晷计时，F选项“在钟表发明之前，要知晓时间是很困难的。”进一步强调了古代计时不易，与下文钟表发明形成对比。故选F。 【78题详解】 根据“The Chinese invented the first mechanical clock in 1088. One hundred and ninety-five years later, the British invented the first clock in Europe. ...”可知，此处按时间顺序介绍钟表的发展，E选项“然后德国人在1350年发明了第一个闹钟。”符合时间线，延续了对各国钟表发明的叙述。故选E。 【79题详解】 根据“Early watches were different from today’s in two ways. ... Second, you had to keep them in your pocket.”可知，此处介绍早期怀表的特点，B选项“在那之后，出现了许多种类的表。”承上启下，从怀表过渡到后来多样的手表类型。故选B。 【80题详解】 根据“Shops started to sell them in 1971. At that time, electronic clocks and watches were the newest invention in timekeeping.”可知，此处介绍电子钟表的起源，D选项“第一批电子钟表来自美国。”说明了其来源，与后文1971年开始销售相衔接。故选D。 【81题详解】 根据“Some are very cheap, some are very expensive, and some can even speak and tell you the time!”可知，此处总结现代钟表的多样性，C选项“如今有许多种钟表。”作为本段总起句，引出后文对现代钟表种类的描述。故选C。 E Two years ago, I moved to France for work and started learning French. It has been a challenging yet exciting journey, and I’d like to share some advice from my experience. ___82___ First, try different ways to make learning interesting. You can watch your favorite TV shows or listen to music in the language you’re learning. It’s also helpful to practice with a partner regularly (有规律地). ___83___ Second, keep a small notebook with you. When you come across useful words or expressions, write them down and review them every day when you have time. This will help you remember better. ___84___ Third, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. They are a normal part of learning—each one helps you understand the language more deeply. If you notice and learn from them, you will keep improving step by step. ___85___ Finally, be patient. Learning a language well takes time, so don’t expect to succeed overnight. Try to recognize and celebrate every bit of progress you make along the way, whether it’s remembering a new word or understanding a sentence from a song. ___86___ When I started speaking French, I was too worried about my pronunciation and grammar. But now I understand that the most important thing is to try. So don’t be shy— just start speaking and enjoy the process! (a) 根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择每段主旨句，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Smile and play. B. Just start speaking. C. Make it fun and interesting. D. Keep a learning notebook. E. Learn from your mistakes. F. Be patient and celebrate progress. (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 ___87___ on Learning French Easily Watch your ___88___ TV shows or listen to music you enjoy. And practice speaking with a partner. Keep a notebook to write down new words and ___89___ them daily. Mistakes ___90___ you understand the language more deeply, so learn from them. Be patient and try to celebrate small ___91___, like learning a new word. Start speaking without worrying too much about your pronunciation and grammar. 【答案】82. C 83. D 84. E 85. F 86. B 87. Advice 88. favorite 89. review 90. help 91. progress 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者搬到法国工作后开始学习法语，分享了一些学习法语的建议，包括让学习变得有趣、准备学习笔记本、从错误中学习、保持耐心并庆祝进步以及勇敢开口说等。 【82题详解】 根据后文“First, try different ways to make learning interesting. You can watch your favorite TV shows or listen to music in the language you’re learning. It’s also helpful to practice with a partner regularly (有规律地).”可知，此段主要讲述的是尝试不同的方法让学习变得有趣，可以看你喜欢的电视节目或听你喜欢的音乐，也可以和同伴一起练习。选项C“让学习变得有趣。”符合语境，故选C。 【83题详解】 根据后文“Second, keep a small notebook with you. When you come across useful words or expressions, write them down and review them every day when you have time. This will help you remember better.”可知，此段主要讲述的是随身携带一个小笔记本，当你遇到有用的单词或表达时，把它们写下来，有时间的时候每天复习，这将帮助你更好地记忆。选项D“准备学习笔记本。”符合语境，故选D。 【84题详解】 根据后文“Third, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. They are a normal part of learning—each one helps you understand the language more deeply. If you notice and learn from them, you will keep improving step by step.”可知，此段主要讲述的是不要害怕犯错误，它们是学习的一部分，每个错误都能帮助你更深入地理解语言，如果你注意到并从中学习，你会一步一步地不断进步。选项E“从错误中学习。”符合语境，故选E。 【85题详解】 根据后文“Finally, be patient. Learning a language well takes time, so don’t expect to succeed overnight. Try to recognize and celebrate every bit of progress you make along the way, whether it’s remembering a new word or understanding a sentence from a song.”可知，此段主要讲述的是要有耐心，学好一门语言需要时间，所以不要期望一夜之间就能成功，试着认可并庆祝你在这一过程中取得的每一点进步，无论是记住一个新单词还是理解一首歌中的句子。选项F“保持耐心并庆祝进步。”符合语境，故选F。 【86题详解】 根据后文“When I started speaking French, I was too worried about my pronunciation and grammar. But now I understand that the most important thing is to try. So don’t be shy— just start speaking and enjoy the process!”可知，此段主要讲述的是作者刚开始说法语时，过于担心发音和语法，但现在明白最重要的是尝试，所以不要害羞，开始说并享受这个过程。选项B“开始说。”符合语境，故选B。 【87题详解】 根据后文“Watch your...about your pronunciation and grammar.”可知，此表格主要讲述是关于轻松学习法语的建议，故填Advice。 【88题详解】 根据前文“You can watch your favorite TV shows or listen to music in the language you’re learning.”可知，可以看你最喜欢的电视节目或用你正在学习的语言听音乐，故填favorite。 【89题详解】 根据前文“When you come across useful words or expressions, write them down and review them every day when you have time.”可知，当你遇到有用的单词或表达时，把它们写下来，有时间的时候每天复习，故填review。 【90题详解】 根据前文“They are a normal part of learning—each one helps you understand the language more deeply.”可知，错误是学习的一部分，每个错误都能帮助你更深入地理解语言，故填help。 【91题详解】 根据前文“Try to recognize and celebrate every bit of progress you make along the way, whether it’s remembering a new word or understanding a sentence from a song.”可知，试着认可并庆祝你在这一过程中取得的每一点进步，无论是记住一个新单词还是理解一首歌中的句子，故填progress。 F A young man named Tom is an artist. He tried to sell his paintings for months. Every day, he spent hours in his small art room painting, but no one showed interest. He felt deeply disappointed. So he hid his works under a cloth and planned to give up his dream. One day, an old man came to his art room. Noticing Tom’s low spirits, he asked about his works gently. The artist said, “No one likes my paintings. They’re not worth anything.” The old man smiled and said, “Let me try to sell one for you.” He chose Tom’s favorite painting—a sunset over a lake. Then, he went to a busy street near the city square, and put a sign beside it: “A gift for someone who truly finds beauty—pay what you think it’s worth.” Soon a woman stopped. She looked at the painting carefully. Then she left 50 dollars and took it. When the old man told Tom the news, the artist was shocked. The old man said, “Value isn’t decided by others’ opinions. It’s about how much someone cherishes (珍惜) your work.” Tom realized his mistake. He took out the hidden paintings, hung them up and kept creating. Gradually, more people recognized his talent. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 92. Where did Tom paint every day? ___________________________________ 93. Why did the young artist want to give up? ___________________________________ 94. Who sold the painting near the city square? ___________________________________ 95. How much did the woman pay for the painting? ___________________________________ 96. What can you learn from the story? ___________________________________ 【答案】92. In his/the art room. 93. Because no one showed interest in his paintings. 94. An old man. 95. 50 dollars. 96. Value isn’t decided by others’ opinions, it’s about how much someone cherishes the work. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻画家汤姆在长期卖画失败后心灰意冷，打算放弃梦想。一位老人的出现改变了这一切：老人以“随喜定价”的方式成功卖出了汤姆的一幅作品，让汤姆明白——真正的价值不由别人的评价决定，而在于是否有人真心欣赏和珍惜你的创作。最终汤姆重拾信心，继续坚持艺术创作，并逐渐获得认可。 【92题详解】 根据“Every day, he spent hours in his small art room painting,”可知，在他的小画室里作画，故填In his/the art room. 【93题详解】 根据“Every day, he spent hours in his small art room painting, but no one showed interest. He felt deeply disappointed.”可知，因为没人对他的画作感兴趣，故填Because no one showed interest in his paintings. 【94题详解】 根据“The old man smiled and said, ‘Let me try to sell one for you.’…Then, he went to a busy street near the city square…Then she left 50 dollars and took it”可知，是一位老人在城市广场附近卖画，故填An old man. 【95题详解】 根据“Soon a woman stopped. She looked at the painting carefully. Then she left 50 dollars and took it.”可知，这位女士花了50美元买下了这幅画，故填50 dollars. 【96题详解】 根据“Value isn’t decided by others’ opinions. It’s about how much someone cherishes (珍惜) your work.”可知，从这个故事可以得知：价值不由他人的看法决定，而是取决于某人对创作的珍视程度，故填Value isn’t decided by others’ opinions, it’s about how much someone cherishes the work. 四、写作（共15分） XIII. 97. 分享是一种美德，是快乐的源泉。生活中有很多美好的东西值得与大家分享，如一部电影、一首好歌、一道美食、一段旅行、一本好书等。请你以“What I Want to Share”为题，用英语写一篇短文与大家分享。 内容包括： （1）想要分享的内容。 （2）具体描述分享的内容。 （3）分享的原因。 写作要求： （1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥。 （2）词数：90-100个，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）书写规范，卷面整洁。 （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 What I Want to Share There are many beautiful things to share in our lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： What I Want to Share There are many beautiful things to share in our lives. What I want to share most is the book The Little Prince. It’s a classic story about a prince traveling to various planets. Each planet has unique people and profound lessons that touch my heart. The prince’s journey teaches us about love, friendship, and the significance of seeing with our hearts. I truly love sharing this book because it helps us understand life in a deeper sense and reminds us to cherish the simple joys nearby. Sharing it brings me immense joy and closely links me with others who also adore good stories. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括想要分享的内容、具体描述分享的内容以及分享的原因，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图，借用“There are many beautiful things to share in our lives.”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容，从“书的内容、书带来的感悟”等方面重点介绍《小王子》这本书的具体情况； 第三步：书写结语，表达“分享这本书带来的快乐”的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①travel to去……旅行 ②touch my heart触动我的心 ③in a deeper sense在更深层次上 ④immense joy巨大的快乐 [高分句型] ①It’s a classic story about a prince traveling to various planets.（现在分词短语作后置定语） ②The prince’s journey teaches us about love, friendship, and the significance of seeing with our hearts.（介词短语作后置定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $延边州2025到2026学年度上学期九年级教学质量检测英语试题。一、情景反应，根据听到的句子选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读三遍。One, my grandmother fell ill and was sent to the hospital yesterday. My grandmother fell ill and was sent to the hospital yesterday. My grandmother fell ill and was sent to the hospital yesterday. Two, could you please help me clean the classroom? Could you please help me clean the classroom? Could you please help me clean the classroom? Three, our team won the national basketball competition. Our team won the national basketball competition. Our team won the national basketball competition. For how do you like our new english teacher? How do you like our new english teacher? How do you like our new english teacher? Five, i'm sorry I forgot to bring your story's book today. I'm sorry I forgot to bring your storybook today. I'm sorry I forgot to bring your storybook today. 2、对话问答根据听到的对话及问题选择正确答案，每个对话读三遍。Six, how many students are there in your class? Mike. there are twenty boys. The number of girls . is fifteen. Question, how many students are there in mix class in total? How many students are there in your class? Mike, there are twenty boys. The number of girls is fifteen. Question, how many students are there in mix class in total? How many students are there in your class? Mike, there are twenty boys. The number of girls is fifteen. Question, how many students are there in mix class in total? Seven, do you usually go to school by bike? Tom. I used to ride my bike, but these days I take the bus because my bike . was stolen last week. Question, how does tom go to school this week? Do you usually go to school by bike? Tom. I used to ride my bike, but these days I take the bus because my bike was stolen last week. Question, how does tom go to school this week? Do you usually go to school by bike? Tom. I used to ride my bike, but these days I take the bus because my bike was stolen last week. Question, how does tom go to school this week? eight. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I have a bad . cough and I can't sleep well at night. Could you give me some advice? Question, where does the conversation probably happen? Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I have a bad cough and I can't sleep well at night. Could you give me . some advice? Question, where does the conversation probably happen? Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I have a bad cough and I can't sleep well at night. Could you give me . some advice question, where does the conversation probably happen? Nine, when did you start learning to play the guitar? John. I began when I was ten years old. Now i'm fifteen and I still . practice IT everyday question, how long has john ban learning to play the guitar? When did you start learning to play the guitar? John. I began when I was ten years old. Now i'm fifteen and I still practice . IT everyday question, how long has john ban learning to play the guitar? When did you start learning to play the guitar? John, I began when I was ten years old. Now i'm fifteen and I still practice IT . every day. In how long has john ban learning to play the guitar? Ten, why don't you join the english corner? Peter, it's a good chance to practice speaking. I really want to, but I have to take math classes every evening. Question, why doesn't Peter join the english corner? Why don't you join the english corner? Peter is a good chance to practice speaking. I really want to, but I have to take math . classes every evening in. Why doesn't Peter join the english corner? Why don't you join the english corner? Peter is a good chance to practice speaking. I really want to, but I have to take math classes every evening. Question, why doesn't Peter join the english corner? 3、图片理解，看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选择，每个句子读三遍。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。Levin, my brother has a headache and goes to see a doctor. My brother has a headache and goes to see a doctor. My brother has a headache and goes to see a doctor. Twelve, tom likes biology very much. He is in a lab now. Tom likes biology very much. He is in a lab now. Tom likes biology very much. He is in a lab now. Thirteen, Sally is good at painting. Sally is good at painting. Sally is good at painting. Fourteen, I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. Fifteen, i'll help clean up the city parks this weekend. I'll help clean up the city parks this weekend. I'll help clean up the city parks this weekend. 4、对话理解，听较长对话，选择正确答案。每个对话读。三遍。听。第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。Hi lily, you look worried. What's wrong? I missed . the train to beijing. I was supposed to meet my friend at two pm. Did you get . up late? No, I got up on time. But when I took the bus to the station, IT broke down halfway. I had to wait for another bus for forty minutes. That's terrible. Is there another train . this afternoon? Yes, the next one is at four thirty P. M, but will be late for the concert. Why not take a taxi? It's faster. Good idea. Let's go. Hi lily. You look worried. What's wrong? I missed . the train to beijing. I was supposed to meet my friend at two pm. Did you get up late? No, I got up on time. But when I took the bus to the station, IT broke down halfway. I had to wait for another bus for forty minutes. That's terrible. Is there another train . this afternoon? Yes, the next one is at four thirty P. M, but will be late for the concert. Why not take a taxi? It's faster. Good idea. Let's go. Hi lily. You look worried. What's wrong? I missed . the train to beijing. I was supposed to meet my friend at two pm. Did you get up late? No, I got up on time. But when I took the bus to the station, IT broke down halfway. I had to wait for another bus for forty minutes. That's terrible. Is there another train . this afternoon? Yes, the next one is at four thirty P. M, but will be late for the concert. Why not take a taxi? It's faster. Good idea. Let's go. 听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。Tom, you look not good. Are you feeling well? Not really. Miss Green, and I have a terrible stomach ache. I didn't need anything this morning. Did you eat something unhealthy . yesterday? Yes, I had a lot of fried chicken and ice cream at . the party last night. That's the problem. You should avoid eating too much oil and cold food. I know, but IT hurts so much. You'd . Better go to the hospital at once. I'll call your parents. Thank you. mrs. Green. tom, you look not good. Are you feeling well? Not really. Miss Green, I have a terrible stomach ache. I didn't need anything this morning. Did you eat something unhealthy yesterday? Yes, I had a lot of fried chicken and ice cream at the . party last night. That's the problem. You should avoid eating too much oil and cold food. I know, but IT hurts so much. You'd Better go to the hospital at once or call your parents. Thank you. mr. Green. tom, you look not good. Are you feeling well? Not really. Miss Green, I have a terrible stomach cake. I didn't need anything this morning. Did you eat something unhealthy yesterday? Yes, I had a lot of fried chicken and ice cream at the party last night. That's the problem. You should avoid eating too much oil and cold food. I know, but IT hurts so much. You'd Better go to the hospital at once. I'll call your parents. Thank you, mrs. Green. 5、短文理解，根据听到的短文内容完成信息匹配。Every student in class nine has a dream for the future. Lisa is interested in foreign languages. SHE spends two hours learning french every evening and hopes to visit paris one day. Sam is good at math and computer. He plans to study computer science in university and invent new apps to make people's life easier. Cindy likes children very much. He often helps her brothers and sisters with study on weekends and hopes to be a teacher in the future. Jason has a talent for piano. He has won many piano competitions and dream of becoming a famous pianist. Moly and joyce cooking SHE learns to make healthy food from her mother and expects to be a cook to open a restaurant. Every student in class nine has a dream for the future, police says. Interested in foreign languages, SHE spends two hours learning french every evening and hopes to visit paris one day. Sam is good at math and computer. He plans to study computer science in university and invent new apps to make people's life easier. Cindy likes children very much. He often helps her brothers and sisters with study on weekends and hopes to be a teacher in the future. Jason has a talent for piano. He has won many piano competitions and dreams of becoming a famous pest. Molly enjoys cooking. Chief learns to make healthy food from her mother and expects to be a cook to open a restaurant. Every student didn't class nine has a dream for the future, please. I is interested in foreign languages. SHE spends two hours learning french every evening and hopes to visit paris one day. Sam is good at math and computer. He plans to study computer science in university and invent new apps to make people's life easier. Cindy likes children very much. He often helps her brothers and sisters with study on weekends and hopes to be a teacher in the future. Jason has a talent for piano. He has won many piano competitions and dreams of becoming a famous Milly enjoys cooking SHE learns to make healthy food from her mother and expects to be a cook to open a restaurant. 6、短文理解根据听到的短文内容，判断下列各句政务。IT was a rainy sunday afternoon. Maria decided to go to the supermarket to buy some snacks for her Younger brother. On her way, he saw a little girl sitting on the sidewalk crying loudly. Mario went up to her and asked what was wrong. The girl said he couldn't find her mother. SHE was too Young to remember her mother's phone number. Maria looked around but didn't see anyone looking for a child. He took the girl to the supermarkets customer service desk and asked the staff to broadcast a notice. Ten minutes later, a worried woman ran to the desk. IT was the girl's mother. SHE. Thank maria again and again. Maria felt very happy because SHE helped someone in need. SHE even forgot to buy the snacks, but he didn't mind at all. IT was a rainy sunday afternoon. Maria decided to go to the supermarket to buy some snacks for her Younger brother. On her way, SHE saw a little girl sitting on the sidewalk crying loudly. Maria went up to her and asked what was wrong. The girl said he couldn't find her mother. SHE was too Young to remember her mother's phone number. Maria looked around but didn't see anyone looking for a child. SHE took the girl to the supermarkets customer service desk and asked the staff to broadcast a notice. Ten minutes later, a worried woman ran to the desk. IT was the girl's mother. SHE thanked maria again and again. Maria felt very happy because he helped someone in need. SHE even forgot to buy the snacks, but he didn't mind at all. IT was a rainy sunday afternoon. Maria decided to go to the supermarket to buy some snacks for her Younger brother. On her way, SHE saw a little girl sitting on the sidewalk crying loudly. Maria went up to her and asked what was wrong. The girl said he couldn't find her mother. SHE was too Young to remember her mother's phone number. Maria looked around but didn't see anyone looking for a child. He took the girl to the supermarkets customer service desk and asked the staff to broadcast a notice. Ten minutes later, a worried woman ran to the desk. IT was the girl's mother. SHE thank maria again and again. Maria felt very happy because he helped someone in need. SHE even forgot to buy the snacks, but SHE didn't mind at all.