精品解析:甘肃省天水市张家川回族自治县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

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张家川县2025~2026学年度第一学期期末调研 八年级英语 考生注意: 本试卷含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。 Ⅰ. 听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. An engineer. B. That sounds easy. C. Yes, it’s too bad. 7. A. Six years. B. In 2008. C. In two hours. 8. A. It has high mountains. B. It’s beautiful. C. The Yangtze River. 9. A. Have a good trip. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s terrible. 10. A. Three days. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. My classmates. 第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What’s the boy’s name? A. Peter. B. Tom. C. Jack. 12. When did Tim hold his birthday party? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 13. Which car does the man prefer? A. The black one. B. The blue one. C. The red one. 14. What do we know about Li Jing? A. She is always lucky. B. She is good at studying. C. She needs help. 15. How often does the boy play football? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. Where is the garden? A. Next to the dining hall. B. Behind the classroom building. C. In front of the library. 17. What do the students grow in the garden? A. Only fruit. B. Only vegetables. C. Fruit and vegetables. 18. When do the students check and water the plants? A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Tuesday afternoon. 19. How do many students feel to eat the food? A. Nervous. B. Proud. C. Bored. 20. How many students join the project now? A. More than 200. B. Less than 200. C. Only 120. Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. The great writer Lu Xun was born ________ Zhejiang Province. A. on B. in C. with D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:伟大的作家鲁迅出生在浙江省。 考查介词辨析。on在……上;in在……里;with和;at在。根据“Zhejiang Province”可知,此处表示较大的地理区域,应使用介词“in”。故选B。 2. Lingling used to like playing ________ chess, but now she likes playing ________ guitar. A. /; the B. the; a C. the; / D. a; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:玲玲过去喜欢下棋,但现在她喜欢弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。/零冠词;the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据语境可知,第一个空表示“下棋”,英文表达为“play chess”,棋类前不加冠词;第二个空表示“弹吉他”,英文表达为“play the guitar”,乐器前需加定冠词“the”。故选A。 3. —Today is Father’s Day. What are you going to do for your father? —I’ve made a card for ________, Mum. A. her B. him C. his D. hers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——今天是父亲节。你打算为你的父亲做什么?——妈妈,我为爸爸做了一张卡片。 考查代词辨析。her她,宾格;him他,宾格;his他的,所有格;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据“for your father”可知,指代父亲(男性),且介词“for”后需接宾格作宾语。故选B。 4. ________ we faced many difficulties, we won the game finally. A. But B. Because C. Although D. So 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:尽管我们面临许多困难,我们最终赢得了比赛。 考查连词辨析。But但是;Because因为;Although虽然;So所以。根据句意,前半句“面临许多困难”与后半句“赢得比赛”之间是让步关系,需用表示让步的连词“Although”。故选C。 5. Which festival does the right picture show? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Spring Festival. D. The Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:右侧的图片展示的是哪个节日? 考查常识。The Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节;The Lantern Festival元宵节;The Spring Festival春节;The Dragon Boat Festival端午节。根据图片中的“龙舟”可知,对应的节日是端午节,故选D。 6. What a good chance! You can show your singing ________ in front of all students. A. ability B. mistake C. step D. symbol 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:多好的机会啊!你可以在所有学生面前展示你的歌唱能力。 考查名词辨析。ability能力;mistake错误;step步骤;symbol象征。根据“show your singing”可知,此处指“展示歌唱能力”,故选A。 7. —Maths is too difficult. I almost give it up. —Please don’t. Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it. A. similar B. colorful C. impossible D. important 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——数学太难了。我几乎要放弃了。——请不要放弃。如果你用心去做,没有什么事是不可能的。 考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;colorful多彩的;impossible不可能的;important重要的。根据“Maths is too difficult.”及“if you put your heart into it”可知,一人说数学很难,另一人暗示如果对方用心去做,任何事都能克服,此处用impossible“不可能”,构成Nothing is impossible“没有什么是不可能的”这一常见谚语,表达积极含义。故选C。 8. Kevin and his family ________ an island next week. A. explore B. explored C. are exploring D. will explore 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:凯文和他的家人下周将探索一座岛屿。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“next week”可知,动作发生在将来,用一般将来时will explore。故选D。 9. —Nanchang is becoming more and more popular! —Yes, and I plan to help clean the city park on weekends to make our ________ better. A. magazine B. environment C. transportation D. technology 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——南昌变得越来越受欢迎!——是的,而且我计划在周末帮助清理城市公园,以便让我们的环境变得更美好。 考查名词辨析。magazine杂志;environment环境;transportation交通;technology技术。根据“help clean the city park”可知,清理公园的直接目的是改善城市的环境。故选B。 10. ________ water and electricity, please take a quick shower. A. To waste B. Wasting C. To save D. Saving 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:为了节约水电,请快速淋浴。 考查非谓语动词。根据“water and electricity”可知,快速淋浴是为了节约水电,应用不定式表目的。故选C。 11. You ________ take photos in the museum. It’s harmful to the exhibits (展品). A. must B. mustn’t C. need D. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:你不准在博物馆拍照。这对展品有害。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须;mustn’t禁止,不允许;need需要;needn’t不必。根据“It’s harmful to the exhibits (展品).”可知,拍照是被严格禁止的行为,表示“禁止,不准”,应用mustn’t。故选B。 12. Family are the most important people in our lives, so they are our real ________. A. characteristic B. treasure C. difference D. condition 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:家人是我们生活中最重要的人,所以他们是我们的真正财富。 考查名词辨析。characteristic特征;treasure财富;difference差异;condition条件。根据“Family are the most important people”可知,家人是珍贵的存在,他们才是真正的“财富”,故选B。 13. —Did you ________ your homework on time? —Yes, I did. Actually, I have finished it in advance (提前). A. complete B. completed C. imagine D. imagined 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你按时完成家庭作业了吗?———是的,我做了。实际上,我已经提前完成了它。 考查一般疑问句和词义辨析。complete完成;completed完成,过去式/过去分词;imagine想象; imagined想象,过去式/过去分词。根据答句“I have finished it”可知此处指“是否完成作业”,所以排除选项C和D;“did”后接动词原形,排除选项B。故选A。 14. Your advice is ________ to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A. valuable B. terrible C. hidden D. national 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:你的建议对我很有价值。我相信我们的活动会更有意义。 考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的;terrible糟糕的;hidden隐藏的;national国家的。根据“I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful”可知,活动会更有意义,推测出建议是宝贵的,valuable符合。故选A。 15. —DeepSeek is such a useful tool for working and studying. —I ________ you. Even my grandpa is learning to use it. A. turn off B. speak of C. agree with D. drive away 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——DeepSeek是一款非常实用的工作和学习工具。——我同意你的观点。甚至我的爷爷也在学习使用它。 考查动词短语辨析。turn off关闭;speak of谈论;agree with同意;drive away赶走。根据“DeepSeek is such a useful tool for working and studying.”及“Even my grandpa is learning to use it.”可知,空处是同意第一个人的观点。故选C。 16. —We should ________ the old people. —Yes, they need our help and time. A. be strict with B. be proud of C. be patient with D. be similar to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我们应该对老人有耐心。——是的,他们需要我们的帮助和时间。 考查形容词短语。be strict with对……严格;be proud of为……感到自豪;be patient with对……有耐心;be similar to与……相似。根据答语“they need our help and time”可知,老人需要帮助和时间,这暗示我们应该对他们有耐心。故选C。 17. —Which do you like ________, plants or animals? —I’m ________ in plants. A. faster; more interested B. better; more interested C. fastest; the most interested D. best; the most interested 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你更喜欢植物还是动物? ——我对植物更感兴趣。 考查比较级的用法。faster更快,最高级是fastest;better更好,最高级是best;more interested更感兴趣的,最高级是the most interested。根据“plants or animals”可知,两者之间的比较,第一空填better。第二空表示对植物更感兴趣,应填比较级more interested,故选B。 18. — ________? — Because he often helps me when I’m in trouble. A. What do you think of Eric B. How are you different from Eric C. What do you and Eric have in common D. Why do you think Eric is a good friend 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你为什么觉得Eric是个好朋友呢?——因为当我遇到麻烦时,他经常帮助我。 考查特殊疑问句以及情景交际。What do you think of Eric你觉得Eric怎么样;How are you different from Eric你和Eric有什么不同;What do you and Eric have in common你和Eric有什么共同之处;Why do you think Eric is a good friend你为什么觉得Eric是个好朋友呢。答语以Because开头,表明问句是在询问原因。故选D。 19. What does the following poster tell us? POSTER A three-day holiday to Xi’an Visit Terracotta Warriors; Climb the City Wall of Xi’an; Enjoy the local food and buy some gifts Call us for more information. A. They can enjoy local food. B. They won’t climb the City Wall. C. They will stay in Xi’an for thirty days. D. People can send emails for more information. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:下面这张海报告诉我们什么呢? 考查常识。They can enjoy local food.他们可以享受当地食物;They won’t climb the City Wall.他们不会爬城墙;They will stay in Xi’an for thirty days.他们将要在西安待30天;People can send emails for more information.人们可以通过发送电子邮件来获取更多信息。根据“Enjoy the local food”可知,他们可以享受到当地美食,故选A。 20. Which of the following sentences has the same structure (结构) as “The teacher gave the students some books.”? A. The students left yesterday afternoon. B. The classroom is bigger than before. C. The students can see the leaves falling. D. Mr. Li taught us a new English song. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:以下哪个句子与“老师给学生们一些书”具有相同的结构? 考查句子结构。The students left yesterday afternoon主谓结构;The classroom is bigger than before主系表结构;The students can see the leaves falling主谓宾结构;Mr. Li taught us a new English song主谓双宾结构。原句“The teacher gave the students some books.”的结构为主谓双宾结构,与D选项的句子结构相同。故选D。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer vacation, some students from a middle school in Beijing visited a forest in the city. But they didn’t go there for ___21___. Instead, they worked as “scientists” at Xiaolongmen National Forest Park. Researchers Wang Yang and Bai Fan ___22___ the students during the study tour. To help the students ___23___ well, they even gave them science articles to read before their trip! The real ___24___ began in the forest on August 12. The students walked through the forest to collect plant litter (凋落物). It wasn’t ___25___. The mountain roads were difficult to walk on, and they even saw dangerous insects! But ___26___ could stop them. They learned so much about different plants. Through the ___27___, they realized that these scientists do not do their job easily. They have to do the same work over and over again ___28___. They also understood forest scientists are important in keeping the forest healthy. The visit came to an end on the afternoon of August 13. The students ___29___ what they learned. Although it was hard, they were glad to do forest research. It was a ____30____ trip! 21. A. fun B. kilo C. term D. market 22. A. forgot B. described C. wondered D. guided 23. A. drive B. beat C. prepare D. argue 24. A. fair B. learning C. concert D. concept 25. A. easy B. bad C. challenging D. dangerous 26. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 27. A. sentence B. experience C. tie D. advantage 28. A. loudly B. sadly C. politely D. carefully 29. A. gave up B. passed by C. talked about D. looked like 30. A. great B. boring C. lonely D. dark 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了去年暑假,北京一所中学的学生参观了城市里的一个森林,并在那里进行实践和探索,度过了一个有意义的假期。 【21题详解】 句意:但他们不是为了好玩。 fun乐趣;kilo千克;term学期;market市场。根据“Instead, they worked as ‘scientists’ at Xiaolongmen National Forest Park.”可知,学生们在小龙门国家森林公园担任“科学家”职务,此处指不是为了好玩。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意:研究人员Wang Yang和Bai Fan在这次参观活动中指导学生们。 forgot忘记;described描述;wondered想知道;guided指导。根据“they even gave them science articles to read before their trip!”可知,研究人员在出发前就给他们发了科学文章让他们阅读!此处指研究人员在这次参观活动中是指导学生们。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意:为了帮助学生们做好准备,他们甚至在出发前就给他们发了科学文章让他们阅读。 drive驾驶;beat打败;prepare准备;argue争吵。根据“To help the students…well, they even gave them science articles to read before their trip!”可知,研究人员在出发前就给他们发了科学文章让他们阅读,目的是让学生们做好准备。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意:真正的学习始于8月12日的森林。 fair公平的,集市;learning学习;concert音乐会;concept观念。根据“The students walked through the forest to collect plant litter.”可知,学生们穿过森林采集植物凋落物。此处指真正的学习开始了。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:那不是容易的。 easy容易的;bad坏的;challenging挑战;dangerous危险的。根据“The mountain roads were difficult to walk on, and they even saw dangerous insects!”可知,山路崎岖难行,他们甚至遭遇了危险的昆虫,此处指的是在森林里收集植物是不容易的。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意:但是,没有什么能阻止他们。 everything一切;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么;something某事。根据“The mountain roads were difficult to walk on, and they even saw dangerous insects! But…could stop them.”可知,虽然收集植物不容易,但是没有什么能阻止他们。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意:通过这次经历,他们意识到这些科学家的工作并不轻松。 sentence句子;experience经历;tie领带;advantage优点。根据“Through the…, they realized that these scientists do not do their job easily.”可知,通过这次经历,学生们意识到这些科学家的工作并不轻松。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意:他们必须反复仔细地做同样的工作。 loudly大声地;sadly悲伤地;politely礼貌地;carefully小心地。根据“They have to do the same work over and over again…”可知,科学家的工作很辛苦,过程反复,且需要十分仔细。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意:学生们谈论他们所学习到的东西。 gave up放弃;passed by经过;talked about谈论;looked like看起来像。根据“They also understood forest scientists are important in keeping the forest healthy.”及“The visit came to an end on the afternoon of August 13.”可知,参观结束后,学生们应是在谈论他们所学习到的东西。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意:这是一次很好的旅行。 great伟大,很好的;boring无聊的;lonely孤独的;dark黑暗的。根据“Although it was hard, they were glad to do forest research.”可知,尽管工作艰辛,他们仍乐于投身森林研究。此处指学生们认为这次参观活动是很好的。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Join us in planting trees! Trees are important to people and animals. So come to plant trees and build a better city with us. We need your help to plant 200 trees in the city. Time: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Meeting place: in the park ◆get a green T-shirt; ◆learn more about trees; ◆name the tree(s) that you plant; ◆make new friends ◆All ages are welcome. ◆It will be a sunny day, so wear a cap. ◆There will be free food and water for you. ◆Take a photo together after the activity. Call Mr. Lee at 669–3582. 阅读以上海报,根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确A、错误B。 31. They will plant 200 trees in the city during the activity. 32. People will meet in the park if they come to plant trees. 33. If you take part in the activity, you can get a red T-shirt. 34. They won’t take a photo together after the activity. 35. People can call Mrs. Green for more information. 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则植树活动的海报,介绍了活动的需求、参与福利、注意事项等信息。 【31题详解】 根据“We need your help to plant 200 trees in the city”可知,活动期间会在城市里种植200棵树,表述正确。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“Meeting place: in the park”可知,参与者会在公园集合,表述正确。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“You can”部分的“get a green T-shirt”可知,参与活动可获得的是绿色T恤,而非红色,表述错误。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Notice”部分的“Take a photo together after the activity”可知,活动后会一起拍照,表述错误。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“For more information”部分的“Call Mr. Lee at 669-3582”可知,咨询信息应联系Lee先生,而非Green夫人,表述错误。故选B。 B As a part of school education, labour education plays an important role in our lives. Students are talking about labour education in their own countries. Our labour education starts at an early age. At the beginning of Grade 1, we have labour classes. As a middle school student, now I can cook dishes for my family by myself. I have a strong feeling of achievement (成就). —Zhang Hua, China We don’t have labour lessons. Instead, we do volunteer work after school. We help look after the animals in the zoo or clean up the city parks. By doing them, we learn the importance of teamwork and feel the happiness of labour. —Loo Lin, Singapore We have four kinds of labour classes. Teachers give us lessons in different classrooms. We can learn useful skills in a real environment. When we are working, we develop our skills and habits of labour. —Bach, Germany Our labour classes are special. Teachers take us to hear, see and feel in nature. We grow many kinds of plants and feed some little animals around our school. Labour is the greatest. We have known the meaning of labour. —Irina, Russia 阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 36. What can Zhang Hua do? A. Deliver newspapers. B. Do farm work. C. Plant trees. D. Cook dishes. 37. Which country does NOT have labour classes? A. Singapore. B. China. C. Russia. D. Germany. 38. Who has four kinds of labour classes? A. Zhang Hua. B. Bach. C. Loo Lin. D. Irina. 39. Why are the labour classes special in Russia? A. Because students can visit many museums. B. Because schools offer more technology classes. C. Because students get close to nature to study. D. Because students only have one labour class every month. 40. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Education. B. Sports. C. History. D. Travel. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,通过不同国家学生的自述,介绍了各国劳动教育的不同形式和特点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a middle school student, now I can cook dishes for my family by myself.”可知,张华会做饭。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We don’t have labour lessons.”可知,新加坡没有劳动课。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have four kinds of labour classes.”可知,Bach(德国)有四类劳动课。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teachers take us to hear, see and feel in nature… We grow many kinds of plants and feed some little animals around our school.”可知,俄罗斯的劳动课特殊之处在于学生亲近自然学习。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕各国劳动教育展开,属于教育话题。故选A。 C I have learned English since I was 10 years old. Everything I was taught at school was about tenses (时态) and other complex grammar. Every day, my teacher asked us to copy new words 10 times. Slowly, I got fed up with reciting (背诵) vocabulary and grammar rules. And learning English became something I disliked. When I was in 10th grade, my parents bought me a computer. From then on, it became my best helper. I began to learn English through interesting learning materials on the Internet, and it was also when I fell in love with the language. I began to listen to music and watch TV shows. Besides, I found many websites. People from all over the world exchanged cultures with each other on those websites. I made a lot of foreign friends there, and we talked about everything in life. At first, I thought that people wanted to communicate with each other, so they learned English. When I fully learned the language, I found something important: Through language, I can deeply connect with all the knowledge in the world. Thanks to English, I have learned much more about the world around me. The journey towards language fluency (流利) is not always easy, and I still have a long way to go. I won’t, however, give up on it. 阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. The underlined words “got fed up with” mean “________” in Chinese. A. 沉浸于 B. 厌烦 C. 重视 D. 高度评价 42. When did the writer begin to enjoy learning English? A. When she was ten years old. B When she joined an English club. C. When she learned English through interesting online materials. D. When she traveled to English-speaking countries. 43. At first, the writer thought people learned English because ________. A. they wanted to communicate with each other B. their teachers asked them to learn several languages C. they wanted to connect with all the knowledge D. they only wanted to make friends with people from other countries 44. What does the writer think of her journey of English learning? A. It’s easy and valuable. B. It’s difficult and boring. C. It’s simple but interesting. D. It’s not easy but valuable. 45 What does the writer’s learning experience tell us? A. Interest is the best teacher. B. People shouldn’t try something new. C. It’s easy to learn everything well. D. We can only find interesting learning materials on the Internet. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者从讨厌英语到爱上英语的学习经历,并分享了学习英语的感悟。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Slowly, I got fed up with reciting vocabulary and grammar rules.”可知,慢慢地,我厌烦了背诵单词和语法规则,“got fed up with”意为“厌烦”。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I began to learn English through interesting learning materials on the Internet, and it was also when I fell in love with the language.”可知,作者是通过有趣的在线材料开始喜欢英语的。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, I thought that people wanted to communicate with each other, so they learned English.”可知,作者最初认为学习英语的目的是交流。故选A。 【44题详解】 观点态度题。根据“The journey towards language fluency is not always easy, and I still have a long way to go. I won’t, however, give up on it.”可知,作者认为学习英语虽然不易但很有价值。故选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者因传统学习方法感到厌烦,后来通过兴趣驱动的学习方式(如音乐、影视、网站交流)爱上英语,说明兴趣是最好的老师。故选A。 Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 lucky they with friend be and can happier join advice Dear Madison, I have two good friends at school. We ___46___ the same sports club three years ago. However, when they play together these days, they always argue ___47___ each other. That makes me not feel ___48___ than before. But both of them ___49___ my friends. Could you tell me what to do? Alice Dear Alice, I really know how you feel now. Here is some ___50___ for you. It may help you. First, I think you should talk with your ___51___ about it. Let them know it makes you feel bad. Hopefully, they will address their own problems. Also, you can tell them that true friends should care for ___52___ understand each other. At last, try to find the reason why they don’t like each other now, and ask ___53___ to talk it out. Trust me, communication works. I hope you ___54___ solve your problem successfully in the end. Your friends are _____55_____ to have such a caring friend as you! Madison 【答案】46. joined 47. with 48. happier 49. are 50. advice 51. friends 52. and 53. them 54. can 55. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Alice向Madison倾诉自己两位好友吵架的烦恼,Madison给出了相应的建议。 【46题详解】 句意:三年前我们加入了同一个体育俱乐部。根据“the same sports club three years ago”以及结合备选词可知,join“加入”符合语境;且“three years ago”是过去时间,此处要用“join”的过去式“joined”。故填joined。 【47题详解】 句意:然而,这些天他们一起玩的时候,总是互相争吵。“argue with”是固定搭配,表“与……争吵”。故填with。 【48题详解】 句意:这让我感觉不如以前开心。根据“feel…than before”以及结合备选词可知,happy“开心”符合语境;且“than”提示用比较级,“happy”的比较级是“happier”。故填happier。 【49题详解】 句意:但他们俩都是我的朋友。根据“both of them…my friends”以及分析句子结构可知,此处缺“be”动词;“both of them”作主语,be动词用“are”。故填are。 【50题详解】 句意:这里有一些给你的建议。根据“Here is some…for you”以及结合备选词可知,“advice”是不可数名词,表“建议”。故填advice。 【51题详解】 句意:首先,我认为你应该和你的朋友们谈谈这件事。根据“talk with your…about it”以及结合备选词可知,friend“朋友”符合语境;且此处指两位好友,用“friend”的复数形式“friends”。故填friends。 【52题详解】 句意:另外,你可以告诉他们,真正的朋友应该关心彼此并互相理解。根据“care for…understand each other”可知,此处表并列关系,用“and”。故填and。 【53题详解】 句意:最后,试着找出他们现在不喜欢对方的原因,并让他们把事情说清楚。根据“ask…to talk it out”以及结合备选词可知,此处指代“they”,用宾格“them”。故填them。 【54题详解】 句意:我希望你最终能成功解决你的问题。根据“hope you…solve your problem”以及结合备选词可知,此处用“can”表“能够”。故填can。 【55题详解】 句意:你的朋友们很幸运有你这样一个关心人的朋友!根据“are…to have such a caring friend”以及结合备选词可知,此处用“lucky”表“幸运的”。故填lucky。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,按要求完成1至5小题。 HOME ABOUT NEWS BUSINESS TRAVEL CULTURE SPORTS HOME>CULTURE We have good news about the Spring Festival! On December 4, 2024, it was listed (被列入) on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It has a history of thousands of years. It’s a time when all family members get together. People have a big dinner together on New Year’s Eve, because they care a lot about family. There are many interesting traditions during the Spring Festival. For example, people set off fireworks to drive away bad things and welcome good luck. People stick red couplets on the doors. They look very nice and bring good wishes. Kids can also get lucky money. These traditions make the festival very lively. It is ________ that UNESCO put the Spring Festival on the list. This makes the whole world know more about Chinese festival culture. People from different countries can learn about our happy and warm festival. It also helps to bring people from different cultures closer. In a word, we should be proud that the Spring Festival is on UNESCO’s list. It’s a symbol of our great culture. 998 1,600 56. When was the Spring Festival listed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity? _____________________________________________________ 57. Why do people have a big dinner together on New Year’s Eve? _____________________________________________________ 58. List two traditions of the Spring Festival according to the text. _____________________________________________________ 59. Complete the underlined sentence. (补全文中画线句子,使文意连贯。)(限填1词) It is ________ that UNESCO put the Spring Festival on the list. 60. How many likes (点赞) does the passage get? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】56. It was listed on December 4, 2024./On December 4, 2024. 57. Because they care a lot about family. 58. ①People set off fireworks to drive away bad things and welcome good luck. ②People stick red couplets on the doors. 59. meaningful 60. The passage gets 1,600 likes. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节被列入联合国人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录,及春节的重要性、传统习俗及其意义。 【56题详解】 根据“On December 4, 2024, it was listed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.”可知,2024年12月4日,春节被列入联合国人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。故填It was listed on December 4, 2024./On December 4, 2024. 【57题详解】 根据“People have a big dinner together on New Year’s Eve, because they care a lot about family.”可知,人们在除夕夜会聚在一起享用丰盛的年夜饭,因为他们非常重视家庭。故填Because they care a lot about family. 【58题详解】 根据“For example, people set off fireworks to drive away bad things and welcome good luck. People stick red couplets on the doors.”可知,人们燃放烟花驱邪迎福;在门上贴上红色的对联。故填①Set off fireworks to drive away bad things and welcome good luck. ②Stick red couplets on the doors. 【59题详解】 根据“This makes the whole world know more about Chinese festival culture. People from different countries can learn about our happy and warm festival. It also helps to bring people from different cultures closer.”可知,这使得全世界更多地了解中国节日文化,来自不同国家的人们可以了解这个欢乐而温馨的节日,还有助于拉近不同文化之间的人们之间的距离。此处指春节被列入联合国人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录是有意义的。故填meaningful。 【60题详解】 根据文末“1,600 ”可知,这篇文章得到了1,600次点赞。故填The passage gets 1,600 likes. Ⅶ. 口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) Nancy: Randy, long time no see. ____61____ Randy: Great! Nancy: Oh, you look so different. Randy: Really? What do you think of me now? Nancy: You’re taller and stronger. And I think you are more outgoing. Randy: ____62____ I’m trying to be a better self. Nancy: You are really successful. ____63____ Randy: I exercise every week and develop new hobbies. Nancy: That sounds interesting. I also need to take action to be a better self. Randy: We can develop new hobbies together. ____64____ Nancy: Yes, I’d love to. We can also run together in our free time. Randy: ____65____ It will be helpful. A. You’re welcome. B. Sounds good. C. How’s everything going? D. How do you do that? E. You are right. F. Would you like to join me? G. How often do you run? 【答案】61. C 62. E 63. D 64. F 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Nancy和Randy的对话,讨论了Randy在身高、体型和性格上的积极变化,并相约一起培养新爱好和跑步,体现了互相鼓励和共同进步。 【61题详解】 根据“Great!”可知,Nancy在询问Randy的近况。C项“最近怎么样?”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“... I’m trying to be a better self.”可知,Randy在肯定Nancy的观察。E项“你说得对。”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“You are really successful.”及“I exercise every week and develop new hobbies.”可知,Nancy在询问Randy实现改变的方法。D项“你是怎么做到的?”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“We can develop new hobbies together.”可知,Randy在邀请Nancy一起培养新爱好。F项“你愿意加入我吗?”符合语境。故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to. We can also run together in our free time.”可知,Randy在肯定Nancy的提议。B项“听起来不错。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅷ. 词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. He got up early to catch the ________ (one) bus. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意:他早起是为了赶上第一班公交车。 此处需要序数词表示“第一”,“one”一,基数词,对应的序数词是“first”,“the first bus”表示“第一班公交车”,符合语境。故填first。 67. He was tired, but he still ________ (help) his neighbor carry the heavy boxes. 【答案】helped 【解析】 【详解】句意:他很累,但还是帮邻居搬了重箱子。 句子前半部分“was tired”是一般过去时,后半句“but”连接的动作(帮忙)也发生在过去,所以“help”要使用过去式“helped”,保持时态一致。故填helped。 68. Lucy’s parents never compare ________ (she) with other kids. 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意:露西的父母从不拿她和其他孩子作比较。此空位于动词“compare”之后,应填代词宾格作句子的宾语,故填her。 69. But we can finish the job earlier with more ________ (volunteer). 【答案】volunteers 【解析】 【详解】句意:但有更多志愿者的话,我们能更早完成这项工作。 “more”后接可数名词复数,“volunteer”志愿者,是可数名词,其复数形式为“volunteers”,符合“更多志愿者”的语义。故填volunteers。 70. When I visited the old people, they ________ (be) so happy. 【答案】were 【解析】 【详解】句意:当我探望老人时,他们非常高兴。根据题意和提示词可知,本句是一般过去时,be应用were或was,主语是they,所以,此处应用were。故填were。 71. Both my parents and teachers expect me ________ (study) hard. 【答案】to study 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的父母和老师们都期望我努力学习。根据“expect me…”可知,expect sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“期望某人做某事”,所以此处需用动词不定式形式。故填to study。 72. The restaurant near my home is small but popular, because it ________ (serve) delicious dishes. 【答案】serves 【解析】 【详解】句意:我家附近的餐馆虽然小,但是受欢迎,因为它提供美味的菜肴。根据“The restaurant near my home is small but popular,”可知,句子为一般现在时,because“因为”,引导原因状语从句,从句主语为it,第三人称单数,谓语动词serve“提供”用第三人称单数形式serves。故填serves。 73. If we do nothing, the situation will become ________ (bad) than before. 【答案】worse 【解析】 【详解】句意:如果我们什么都不做,情况将会变得比以前更糟。bad“糟糕的”,根据“than before”可知,此处用比较级形式worse。故填worse。 74. I like to go to a city and experience the local ________ (cultural) in person. 【答案】culture 【解析】 【详解】句意:我喜欢去一个城市,亲自体验当地的文化。cultural“文化的”,是形容词,根据“the local”可知,此处用名词形式culture,表示“文化”。故填culture。 75. Kelly is kind and ________ (understand), so she has lots of good friends. 【答案】understanding 【解析】 【详解】句意:凯莉既善良又善解人意,所以她有很多好朋友。根据“is kind and”可知,此处需要填与kind并列的形容词,understand的形容词形式是understanding,意为“善解人意的”,契合此处语境。故填understanding。 Ⅸ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词) 76. 在第33届奥运会上,我们一共获得了91枚奖牌。 We got 91 medals at the 33rd Olympic Games ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. total 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“一共”,in total“一共”,是固定短语。故填in;total。 77. 如果天气好,我更喜欢步行去上学。 If the weather is nice, I ________ ________ go to school on foot. 【答案】 ①. prefer ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“更喜欢”,译为prefer to。陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语I后接动词原形。故填prefer;to。 78. 当我长大了,我打算成为一名物理老师。 When I ________ ________, I am going to be a physics teacher. 【答案】 ①. grow ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“长大”。grow up“长大”,when引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,从句的主语是“I”,动词用原形,故填grow;up。 79. 去年,我父亲把一间旧的卧室变成了一间新的书房。 My dad ________ an old bedroom ________ a new study last year. 【答案】 ①. turned ②. into 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“把……变成”,“把……变成”对应的英文短语是“turn…into”,由“last year”可知句子用一般过去时,“turn”的过去式是“turned”。故填turned;into。 80. 中秋节起源于两千多年前。 The Mid-Autumn Festival ________ ________ more than two thousand years. 【答案】 ①. dates ②. back 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“起源于”的表达,“起源于”常用短语“date back”表示;此处陈述一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语“The Mid-Autumn Festival”为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“dates”。故填dates;back。 Ⅹ. 书面表达(满分15分) 81. 假如你是李华,上周六参加了班级组织的社会实践活动。请你根据以下表格的提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,分享此次活动的经历和感受。 要求: 1. 短文应包括下表提示中所有的写作要点; 2. 条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息; 4. 词数:60左右,文章的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。 When Last Saturday Where a library What help to sort the books and put them back on the right shelves (架子), make bookmarks (书签), help readers find the books, clean the library, … How tired but happy, proud, … Last Saturday, we took part in a social practice activity. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Last Saturday we took part in a social practice activity. We went to a library to help sort books and put them back on the right shelves. We also made colorful bookmarks and helped readers find books quickly. Finally, we cleaned the library carefully. Although we were tired, we felt happy and proud of ourselves. We got happiness from helping others. It was meaningful! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开头已给出,引出本文主题; 第二步,介绍去图书馆都做了哪些事情; 第三步,分享自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②be proud of为……感到自豪 [高分句型] ①Although we were tired, we felt happy and proud of ourselves.(although引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 张家川县2025~2026学年度第一学期期末调研 八年级英语 考生注意: 本试卷含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。 Ⅰ. 听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. An engineer. B. That sounds easy. C. Yes, it’s too bad. 7. A. Six years. B. In 2008. C. In two hours. 8. A. It has high mountains. B. It’s beautiful. C. The Yangtze River. 9. A. Have a good trip. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s terrible. 10. A. Three days. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. My classmates. 第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What’s the boy’s name? A. Peter. B. Tom. C. Jack. 12. When did Tim hold his birthday party? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 13. Which car does the man prefer? A. The black one. B. The blue one. C. The red one. 14. What do we know about Li Jing? A. She is always lucky. B. She is good at studying. C. She needs help. 15. How often does the boy play football? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. Where is the garden? A. Next to the dining hall. B. Behind the classroom building. C. In front of the library. 17. What do the students grow in the garden? A. Only fruit. B. Only vegetables. C. Fruit and vegetables. 18. When do the students check and water the plants? A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Tuesday afternoon. 19. How do many students feel to eat the food? A. Nervous. B. Proud. C. Bored. 20. How many students join the project now? A. More than 200. B. Less than 200. C. Only 120. Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. The great writer Lu Xun was born ________ Zhejiang Province. A. on B. in C. with D. at 2. Lingling used to like playing ________ chess, but now she likes playing ________ guitar. A. /; the B. the; a C. the; / D. a; the 3. —Today is Father’s Day. What are you going to do for your father? —I’ve made a card for ________, Mum. A. her B. him C. his D. hers 4. ________ we faced many difficulties, we won the game finally. A. But B. Because C. Although D. So 5. Which festival does the right picture show? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Spring Festival. D. The Dragon Boat Festival. 6. What a good chance! You can show your singing ________ in front of all students. A. ability B. mistake C. step D. symbol 7. —Maths is too difficult. I almost give it up. —Please don’t. Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it. A. similar B. colorful C. impossible D. important 8. Kevin and his family ________ an island next week. A. explore B. explored C. are exploring D. will explore 9. —Nanchang is becoming more and more popular! —Yes, and I plan to help clean the city park on weekends to make our ________ better. A. magazine B. environment C. transportation D. technology 10. ________ water and electricity, please take a quick shower. A. To waste B. Wasting C. To save D. Saving 11. You ________ take photos in the museum. It’s harmful to the exhibits (展品). A. must B. mustn’t C. need D. needn’t 12. Family are the most important people in our lives, so they are our real ________. A. characteristic B. treasure C. difference D. condition 13. —Did you ________ your homework on time? —Yes, I did. Actually, I have finished it in advance (提前). A. complete B. completed C. imagine D. imagined 14. Your advice is ________ to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A. valuable B. terrible C. hidden D. national 15. —DeepSeek is such a useful tool for working and studying. —I ________ you. Even my grandpa is learning to use it. A. turn off B. speak of C. agree with D. drive away 16. —We should ________ the old people. —Yes, they need our help and time. A. be strict with B. be proud of C. be patient with D. be similar to 17. —Which do you like ________, plants or animals? —I’m ________ in plants. A faster; more interested B. better; more interested C. fastest; the most interested D. best; the most interested 18. — ________? — Because he often helps me when I’m in trouble. A. What do you think of Eric B. How are you different from Eric C. What do you and Eric have in common D. Why do you think Eric is a good friend 19. What does the following poster tell us? POSTER A three-day holiday to Xi’an Visit Terracotta Warriors; Climb the City Wall of Xi’an; Enjoy the local food and buy some gifts. Call us for more information. A. They can enjoy local food. B. They won’t climb the City Wall. C They will stay in Xi’an for thirty days. D. People can send emails for more information. 20. Which of the following sentences has the same structure (结构) as “The teacher gave the students some books.”? A. The students left yesterday afternoon. B. The classroom is bigger than before. C. The students can see the leaves falling. D. Mr. Li taught us a new English song. Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer vacation, some students from a middle school in Beijing visited a forest in the city. But they didn’t go there for ___21___. Instead, they worked as “scientists” at Xiaolongmen National Forest Park. Researchers Wang Yang and Bai Fan ___22___ the students during the study tour. To help the students ___23___ well, they even gave them science articles to read before their trip! The real ___24___ began in the forest on August 12. The students walked through the forest to collect plant litter (凋落物). It wasn’t ___25___. The mountain roads were difficult to walk on, and they even saw dangerous insects! But ___26___ could stop them. They learned so much about different plants. Through the ___27___, they realized that these scientists do not do their job easily. They have to do the same work over and over again ___28___. They also understood forest scientists are important in keeping the forest healthy. The visit came to an end on the afternoon of August 13. The students ___29___ what they learned. Although it was hard, they were glad to do forest research. It was a ____30____ trip! 21. A. fun B. kilo C. term D. market 22. A. forgot B. described C. wondered D. guided 23. A. drive B. beat C. prepare D. argue 24. A. fair B. learning C. concert D. concept 25. A. easy B. bad C. challenging D. dangerous 26. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 27. A. sentence B. experience C. tie D. advantage 28. A. loudly B. sadly C. politely D. carefully 29. A. gave up B. passed by C. talked about D. looked like 30. A. great B. boring C. lonely D. dark Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Join us in planting trees! Trees are important to people and animals. So come to plant trees and build a better city with us. We need your help to plant 200 trees in the city. Time: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Meeting place: in the park ◆get a green T-shirt; ◆learn more about trees; ◆name the tree(s) that you plant; ◆make new friends ◆All ages are welcome. ◆It will be a sunny day, so wear a cap. ◆There will be free food and water for you. ◆Take a photo together after the activity. Call Mr. Lee at 669–3582. 阅读以上海报,根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确A、错误B。 31. They will plant 200 trees in the city during the activity. 32. People will meet in the park if they come to plant trees. 33. If you take part in the activity, you can get a red T-shirt. 34. They won’t take a photo together after the activity. 35. People can call Mrs. Green for more information. B As a part of school education, labour education plays an important role in our lives. Students are talking about labour education in their own countries. Our labour education starts at an early age. At the beginning of Grade 1, we have labour classes. As a middle school student, now I can cook dishes for my family by myself. I have a strong feeling of achievement (成就). —Zhang Hua, China We don’t have labour lessons. Instead, we do volunteer work after school. We help look after the animals in the zoo or clean up the city parks. By doing them, we learn the importance of teamwork and feel the happiness of labour. —Loo Lin, Singapore We have four kinds of labour classes. Teachers give us lessons in different classrooms. We can learn useful skills in a real environment. When we are working, we develop our skills and habits of labour. —Bach, Germany Our labour classes are special. Teachers take us to hear, see and feel in nature. We grow many kinds of plants and feed some little animals around our school. Labour is the greatest. We have known the meaning of labour. —Irina, Russia 阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 36. What can Zhang Hua do? A. Deliver newspapers. B. Do farm work. C. Plant trees. D. Cook dishes. 37. Which country does NOT have labour classes? A. Singapore. B. China. C. Russia. D. Germany. 38. Who has four kinds of labour classes? A. Zhang Hua. B. Bach. C. Loo Lin. D. Irina. 39. Why are the labour classes special in Russia? A. Because students can visit many museums. B. Because schools offer more technology classes. C. Because students get close to nature to study. D. Because students only have one labour class every month. 40. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Education. B. Sports. C. History. D. Travel. C I have learned English since I was 10 years old. Everything I was taught at school was about tenses (时态) and other complex grammar. Every day, my teacher asked us to copy new words 10 times. Slowly, I got fed up with reciting (背诵) vocabulary and grammar rules. And learning English became something I disliked. When I was in 10th grade, my parents bought me a computer. From then on, it became my best helper. I began to learn English through interesting learning materials on the Internet, and it was also when I fell in love with the language. I began to listen to music and watch TV shows. Besides, I found many websites. People from all over the world exchanged cultures with each other on those websites. I made a lot of foreign friends there, and we talked about everything in life. At first, I thought that people wanted to communicate with each other, so they learned English. When I fully learned the language, I found something important: Through language, I can deeply connect with all the knowledge in the world. Thanks to English, I have learned much more about the world around me. The journey towards language fluency (流利) is not always easy, and I still have a long way to go. I won’t, however, give up on it. 阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. The underlined words “got fed up with” mean “________” in Chinese. A. 沉浸于 B. 厌烦 C. 重视 D. 高度评价 42. When did the writer begin to enjoy learning English? A. When she was ten years old. B. When she joined an English club. C. When she learned English through interesting online materials. D. When she traveled to English-speaking countries. 43. At first, the writer thought people learned English because ________. A. they wanted to communicate with each other B. their teachers asked them to learn several languages C. they wanted to connect with all the knowledge D. they only wanted to make friends with people from other countries 44. What does the writer think of her journey of English learning? A. It’s easy and valuable. B. It’s difficult and boring. C. It’s simple but interesting. D. It’s not easy but valuable. 45. What does the writer’s learning experience tell us? A. Interest is the best teacher. B. People shouldn’t try something new. C. It’s easy to learn everything well. D. We can only find interesting learning materials on the Internet. Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 lucky they with friend be and can happier join advice Dear Madison, I have two good friends at school. We ___46___ the same sports club three years ago. However, when they play together these days, they always argue ___47___ each other. That makes me not feel ___48___ than before. But both of them ___49___ my friends. Could you tell me what to do? Alice Dear Alice, I really know how you feel now. Here is some ___50___ for you. It may help you. First, I think you should talk with your ___51___ about it. Let them know it makes you feel bad. Hopefully, they will address their own problems. Also, you can tell them that true friends should care for ___52___ understand each other. At last, try to find the reason why they don’t like each other now, and ask ___53___ to talk it out. Trust me, communication works. I hope you ___54___ solve your problem successfully in the end. Your friends are _____55_____ to have such a caring friend as you! Madison Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,按要求完成1至5小题。 HOME ABOUT NEWS BUSINESS TRAVEL CULTURE SPORTS HOME>CULTURE We have good news about the Spring Festival! On December 4, 2024, it was listed (被列入) on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It has a history of thousands of years. It’s a time when all family members get together. People have a big dinner together on New Year’s Eve because they care a lot about family. There are many interesting traditions during the Spring Festival. For example, people set off fireworks to drive away bad things and welcome good luck. People stick red couplets on the doors. They look very nice and bring good wishes. Kids can also get lucky money. These traditions make the festival very lively. It is ________ that UNESCO put the Spring Festival on the list. This makes the whole world know more about Chinese festival culture. People from different countries can learn about our happy and warm festival. It also helps to bring people from different cultures closer. In a word, we should be proud that the Spring Festival is on UNESCO’s list. It’s a symbol of our great culture. 998 1,600 56. When was the Spring Festival listed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity? _____________________________________________________ 57. Why do people have a big dinner together on New Year’s Eve? _____________________________________________________ 58. List two traditions of the Spring Festival according to the text. _____________________________________________________ 59. Complete the underlined sentence. (补全文中画线句子,使文意连贯。)(限填1词) It is ________ that UNESCO put the Spring Festival on the list. 60. How many likes (点赞) does the passage get? ___________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) Nancy: Randy, long time no see. ____61____ Randy: Great! Nancy: Oh, you look so different. Randy: Really? What do you think of me now? Nancy: You’re taller and stronger. And I think you are more outgoing. Randy: ____62____ I’m trying to be a better self. Nancy: You are really successful. ____63____ Randy: I exercise every week and develop new hobbies. Nancy: That sounds interesting. I also need to take action to be a better self. Randy: We can develop new hobbies together. ____64____ Nancy: Yes, I’d love to. We can also run together in our free time. Randy: ____65____ It will be helpful A. You’re welcome. B. Sounds good. C. How’s everything going? D. How do you do that? E. You are right. F. Would you like to join me? G. How often do you run? Ⅷ. 词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. He got up early to catch the ________ (one) bus. 67. He was tired, but he still ________ (help) his neighbor carry the heavy boxes. 68. Lucy’s parents never compare ________ (she) with other kids. 69. But we can finish the job earlier with more ________ (volunteer). 70. When I visited the old people, they ________ (be) so happy. 71. Both my parents and teachers expect me ________ (study) hard. 72. The restaurant near my home is small but popular, because it ________ (serve) delicious dishes. 73. If we do nothing the situation will become ________ (bad) than before. 74. I like to go to a city and experience the local ________ (cultural) in person. 75. Kelly is kind and ________ (understand), so she has lots of good friends. Ⅸ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词) 76. 在第33届奥运会上,我们一共获得了91枚奖牌。 We got 91 medals at the 33rd Olympic Games ________ ________. 77. 如果天气好,我更喜欢步行去上学。 If the weather is nice, I ________ ________ go to school on foot. 78. 当我长大了,我打算成为一名物理老师。 When I ________ ________, I am going to be a physics teacher. 79. 去年,我父亲把一间旧的卧室变成了一间新的书房。 My dad ________ an old bedroom ________ a new study last year. 80. 中秋节起源于两千多年前。 The Mid-Autumn Festival ________ ________ more than two thousand years. Ⅹ. 书面表达(满分15分) 81. 假如你是李华,上周六参加了班级组织的社会实践活动。请你根据以下表格的提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,分享此次活动的经历和感受。 要求: 1. 短文应包括下表提示中所有的写作要点; 2. 条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息; 4. 词数:60左右,文章的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。 When Last Saturday Where a library What help to sort the books and put them back on the right shelves (架子), make bookmarks (书签), help readers find the books, clean the library, … How tired but happy, proud, … Last Saturday, we took part in a social practice activity. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:甘肃省天水市张家川回族自治县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷-第1页
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精品解析:甘肃省天水市张家川回族自治县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷-第2页
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