九年级英语上学期期末临考押题卷01（福建专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（仁爱科普版2012）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语押题试卷系列资料，名师押题，直击重点热点难点！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语押题试卷系列资料，名师押题，直击重点热点难点！ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（福建专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.满分120分，时间100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 Ⅰ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．Mary is from ________ European country. A．a B．an C．the 2．—My room is 48㎡. What about yours, Kate? —It’s only 16㎡. It’s one third as ________ as yours. A．long B．wide C．large 3．I don’t understand the rule. Could you ________ it to me? A．compare B．explain C．describe 4．With good ________, high-speed railways of China are famous all over the world. A．technology B．program C．research 5．—How do you like Garbage Sorting? —Great! It has made great contributions ________ the environment. A．to B．in C．for 6．As greener people, we ________ save water and electricity in our daily life. A．ought to B．had better C．dare to 7．—When should I think ________ to avoid regret? — Before making a big decision. A．weakly B．wisely C．quickly 8．—Who failed the English test this time? — ________ . Because all of us work harder than before. A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Anybody 9．—Linda, what about taking pictures with me in your new Ma Mian Qun? —I’d love to, but I ________ my housework yet. A．will finish B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished 10．Chinese athletes did what they could ________ in the Paris Olympics. A．compete B．competed C．to compete 11．—Oh, dad! I’m afraid I won’t achieve my dream. —You can if you ________ doing it. A．think about B．stick to C．give up 12．— ________ have the students had the after-school delay (延迟) service? — For more than 3 years. A．How often B．How soon C．How long 13．Usually, Winter Solstice (冬至) ________ as a time to give thanks to one’s parents. A．is regarded B．have regarded C．was regarded 14．—Do you know a Chinese rocket scientist named Wang Yongzhi ________ passed away on June 11th, 2024? —Yes. He is the pride of China. A．which B．what C．who 15．—Could you give me some advice on ________? —Cut down the time you spend on the screen. A．when we need to realize the program B．how we can improve our eyesight C．where we should search for the information Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete. She has made her mark on the skateboarding world as a member of the China’s national team. She took part in the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics-her 16 Olympics. She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place, 17 China’s best result in the sport. After the Olympics, Cui said she felt a little 18 because she didn’t win a medal. But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll 19 playing the sport because she loves it. Cui has loved sports 20 she was little. She took up skateboarding just four years ago. At the age of 13, she became the youngest gold medalist at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Cui didn’t win a medal, 21 she enjoyed her Olympic journey. “I am just so happy to be here and to have fun with all the girls,” she said. “I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is 22 best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.” 23 the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China. Cui’s 24 at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding. We are really 25 of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport. 16．A．first B．second C．third 17．A．admiring B．achieving C．accepting 18．A．lonely B．sad C．excited 19．A．depend on B．put on C．keep on 20．A．since B．when C．after 21．A．so B．and C．but 22．A．my B．her C．his 23．A．Instead of B．Compared to C．Thanks to 24．A．development B．performance C．imagination 25．A．afraid B．proud C．tired Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） Do you like the avocado (牛油果)? After you eat its light green flesh, you will see the fruit’s big, round seed. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it is easy to plant it at home. What you need: ★Avocado  ★knife  ★spoon  ★toothpicks (牙签)  ★Glass  ★Water What to do: Step 1  Cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Turn the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. Step 2  Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. The toothpicks should be spaced out evenly around the middle. Fill the glass with water and hang the seed above it. Step 3  Take off the brown skin of the seed. Let the pointy end (尖头) face upwards. The flat end should be about 2 centimeters below the water’s surface. Place the glass in a sunny place. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, a stem (茎) and roots will begin to grow. Step 4  When the root is about 7 centimeters long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2 centimeters of the seed uncovered. 26．What can be used to cut the avocado in half? A．A knife. B．A spoon. C．A toothpick. D．A glass. 27．Which picture can show Step 2? A． B． C． D． 28．What can help roots grow according to Step 3? A．The brown skin. B．The clean glass. C．Rainy weather. D．Enough water. 29．Where should we plant the seed when the root is over 7 centimeters long? A．In water. B．In soil. C．In the sand. D．In the dark. 30．In which section of a magazine would we probably read the text? A．Sports News. B．Story Time. C．Do It Yourself. D．Lost and Found. Driverless cars have developed rapidly in China nowadays. Recently, the news of “radish Run fast” (萝卜快跑) has drawn wide attention. Driverless cars are becoming more common in many cities. It has become a hit on social media. Driverless cars can operate (操作) without a human driver. They can communicate with each other and change their speed and direction as needed, possibly improving traffic conditions and even making traffic lights needless as well. Another main advantage of driverless vehicles is that they reduce the number of accidents on the road, so it will save hundreds and thousands of people’s lives. However, there are still worries about whether driverless cars are safe for everyone on the road. Even though they use smart technology to avoid dangers and control the car, they’re not perfect yet. In a recent London test, a driver had to take control twice to avoid accidents. There are a lot of challenges that need to be solved before we see traffic lights disappear. One of these challenges is allowing driverless cars on the roads regularly, which requires solving many safety and technical problems. Driverless cars need sensors (传感器), cameras, and computer systems to operate. However, making these systems work effectively in all weather and road conditions is challenging. People have mixed feelings about driverless cars. Some people, like Grant Schapps, believe they could be a big deal if we can make them work safely. But some feel uncomfortable with the idea, and most want them to be clearly marked on the road. Experts (专家) think we might need new road signs just for driverless cars because they may have difficulty moving through the roads with heavy traffic or unexpected situations. In short, while driverless cars offer exciting possibilities, we must deal with many problems before they become common on our roads. 31．What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1? A．To explain an idea. B．To introduce the topic. C．To advise people to buy driverless cars. D．To tell people how to operate driverless cars. 32．How does the writer show driverless cars are not perfect now? A．By listing numbers. B．By asking a question. C．By making comparison. D．By giving an example. 33．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．Safety of driverless cars. B．Problems of driverless cars. C．Technology of driverless cars. D．Advantages of driverless cars. 34．What is Grant Schapps’ attitude (态度) about driverless cars? A．Positive. B．Uncertain. C．Worried. D．Doubtful. 35．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Think twice before acting. B．One tree can’t make a forest. C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Actions speak louder than words. NOT many years ago, there was a world without smartphones. There was a time with no smartphones. It was a simpler time—a time of face-to-face conversations, physical maps and alarm clocks. Let’s go back to that pre-smartphone age. The first stop is communication. Communication was more personal. People wrote letters and sent faxes. Making a phone call meant dialing on a keypad and waiting. Words were the only way to express feelings, because there were no emojis (表情符号). Next, let’s talk about navigation (导航). In the past, people depended on physical maps compasses to find their way. There was a joy in spreading out a large map and using their finger to find their way. Entertainment was very different as well. People read books, played board games or went outside. There were no online video apps. In the pre-smartphone age, people also had a different relationship with time. We depended on watches and wall clocks. We had to set our alarm clocks by hand every night before going to bed. And we used calendars to mark important dates and events. In short, life before smartphones was different but not necessarily worse. It made us more patient, more focused on the present. Maybe in the future, we’ll look back at the pre-AI days like we do now. But for now, we should value the process that has shaped our current lives. It shows us how technology has changed our world, but also makes us remember the simple joys we once had. 36．In the pre smartphone age, people used ________ to express their feelings in communication. A．emojis B．handwritten letters C．faxes D．words 37．Which of the following are the forms of entertainment in the past? ①reading books                    ②playing board games      ③watching videos online            ④spending time outdoors A．①②③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．②③④ 38．What did people use to mark important dates and events in the pre-smartphone age? A．Physical maps and compasses. B．Physical calendars. C．Watches and wall clocks. D．Handwritten letters. 39．What’s the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 40．What’s the best title for the text? A．Life in the Pre-smartphone Age B．Old-fashioned Entertainment C．Life in the Age of Smartphones D．Smartphones Change Our Lives There are lots of cool experiments you can do around the house. Come and have a try! Dancing Raisins (葡萄干) What you need: clear soda (苏打水), two glasses, water, some raisins Steps: >   Fill one glass with clear soda, and the other glass with water. >   Put the raisins in each glass, and watch how they act in water and soda. What’s happening? Once the gas bubbles (气泡) reach the surface of the soda, they break and the gas is given off into the air. This makes the raisins lose buoyancy (浮力) and fall back down to the bottom of the glass. So the raisins dance in soda! A Magic FingerWhat you need: black pepper (黑胡椒粉), a plate, water, dish soap (洗洁精) Steps: >   Fill the plate with enough water to reach the edges (边缘) . >   Put the pepper onto the water, covering as much of the water surface as possible. The more pepper, the more fun. >   Put your finger into the dish soap, and immediately touch the water in the center of the plate to see what happens! What’s happening? When you add the dish soap to the water, it lowers the surface tension (表面张力) of the water. The water molecules (水分子) try to stick together and move away from the dish soap while carrying the pepper with them. So the pepper moves quickly from the center of the plate to the edges. 41．What material do the two experiments both need? A．Dish soap. B．Black pepper. C．Water. D．Glasses. 42．What causes the raisins to fall back down to the bottom of the glass? A．The height of the glass. B．The gas given off when bubbles break. C．The weight of gas bubbles. D．The surface tension of the water. 43．If Gina hopes to have more fun from the second experiment, what should she do? A．Fill the plate with enough dish soap. B．Put as many as raisins into the plate. C．Fill the glasses with more water. D．Pour more black pepper onto the water. 44．Which picture looks like the shape formed when you put your magic finger in the water? A． B． C． D． 45．Where is the passage probably from? A．A science website. B．A news report. C．A history book. D．A movie poster. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 English and Chinese are totally different languages. However, some proverbs (谚语) in English seem to have a “twin” in Chinese. 46 Double-edged sword (双刃剑)./Water can carry a boat, and it can also overturn it. The Chinese proverb was first used by Confucius. He reminded (提醒) a ruler that his power was based on people who supported him. 47 Similarly, double-edged sword reminds us that what brings us power can bring us harm, too. These days, both expressions are used to point out how our tools (工具) can either help or harm us. 48 Think before you act./Think three times, and act after. Both cultures are wise enough to include this proverb. It is a good phrase to use when any friend is going to make a big decision. 49 /A crane standing among a group of chickens. A crane is a large bird with long legs and a long neck. Just imagine such an animal standing among many chickens. 50 So these two expressions now refer to someone who stands out from the rest. You may use them to describe a talented artist.an excellent job candidate, and so on. A．Here are three of them. B．Stands head and shoulders above the rest. C．The crane will naturally stand out, won’t it? D．It all depends on how we use these tools. E．If the people were dissatisfied, they could easily fight against the ruler. Ⅳ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51．— ? —The book is Mary’s. Her name is on it. 52．A: ? B: I like music that I can dance to. 53．— ? —Because this song can cheer me up. 54．— ? —My favorite novel is Journey to the West. 55．A: Welcome to my house. B: . V. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56． allow, here 57． belong, Tom 58． make, happy 59．there, be, under 60． it, polite, to Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Back in 2001, Ben and I 61 (travel) to the North Pole. One morning we’d just taken down our tent and started skiing. Soon I got a strange feeling that something was 62 us. I stopped, looked back and saw a polar bear. It 63 (walk) towards us! Ben and I planned 64 (stay) where we were and frighten it away. Ben had a gun that we’d bought in Russia. He raised the gun and fired into the air. However, it didn’t work. I thought hopelessly, “We will 65 (eat).” Ben tried over and over again. Bang! The gun suddenly went off in the air. There was a big cloud of smoke that I thought surprised Ben and 66 (I) more than it surprised the bear. The animal looked up, looked down, turned around and walked off. Ben turned round and said, “Quick, get the camera and take 67 (photo),” and that was when suddenly I felt really 68 (scare). I couldn’t even open the zipper on our bag. That was the morning of the 69 (two) day of this journey. We were there for two months—fifty-nine days, but we never saw 70 (另一个) bear that close. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．寒假即将来临，假定你校的英语网站开展了关于九年级学生寒假活动计划的问卷调查，以下是你所在班级的调查结果。请根据以下图示写一篇英文调查报告，简述调查结果并谈谈你的计划和看法。 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥; 2.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范; 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 The winter vacation is coming. Our school English website did a survey about the plans of Grade 9 students. Here are the results of my class. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 备战期末考，押题有重点，预测有热点！ 11 备战期末考，押题有重点，预测有热点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语押题试卷系列资料，名师押题，直击重点热点难点！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语押题试卷系列资料，名师押题，直击重点热点难点！ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（福建专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.满分120分，时间100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 Ⅰ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．Mary is from ________ European country. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽来自一个欧洲国家。     考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表示特指。句中European以辅音音素/j/开头，且此处泛指某个欧洲国家，故选A。 2．—My room is 48㎡. What about yours, Kate? —It’s only 16㎡. It’s one third as ________ as yours. A．long B．wide C．large 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我的房间是48平方米。你的呢，凯特？——它只有16平方米。它只有你房间的三分之一大。 考查形容词辨析。long长的；wide宽的；large大的。根据“My room is 48㎡.”和“It’s only 16㎡.”可知，此处是在比较房间面积大小，应选用表示面积的large。故选C。 3．I don’t understand the rule. Could you ________ it to me? A．compare B．explain C．describe 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不明白这个规则。你能给我解释一下吗？   考查动词辨析。compare比较；explain解释；describe描述。根据前文“I don’t understand the rule”的提示可知，此处应选择表示“解释”含义的动词。故选B。 4．With good ________, high-speed railways of China are famous all over the world. A．technology B．program C．research 【答案】A 【详解】句意：凭借良好的技术，中国的高速铁路闻名世界。 考查名词辨析。technology技术；program项目；research研究。根据“high-speed railways of China are famous all over the world.”可知，是指凭借着良好的技术，中国高铁才能闻名于世。故选A。 5．—How do you like Garbage Sorting? —Great! It has made great contributions ________ the environment. A．to B．in C．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得垃圾分类怎么样？——太好了！它为环境做出了巨大贡献。 考查介词辨析。to到、向；in在……里面；for为了、给。固定短语make contributions to…表示“为……做出贡献”，所以此处应填介词to，故选A。 6．As greener people, we ________ save water and electricity in our daily life. A．ought to B．had better C．dare to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为更环保的人，我们应该在日常生活中节约水电。 考查情态动词短语。ought to应该；had better最好；dare to敢于。根据“As greener people”可推知，从环保的责任角度，此处表达的是“作为环保人士应尽的义务”，“应该”节约水电更恰当。故选A。 7．—When should I think ________ to avoid regret? — Before making a big decision. A．weakly B．wisely C．quickly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我应该在什么时候明智地思考以避免后悔？——在做重大决定之前。   考查副词辨析。weakly虚弱地；wisely明智地；quickly快速地。根据对话中“avoid regret”和“big decision”的提示，说明应该明智地思考才能避免后悔。故选B。 8．—Who failed the English test this time? — ________ . Because all of us work harder than before. A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Anybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这次谁英语考试没及格？——没有人。因为我们所有人都比以前更努力了。   考查代词辨析。Somebody某人；Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人。根据答句中“all of us work harder than before”的提示，说明这次考试大家都通过了。故选B。 9．—Linda, what about taking pictures with me in your new Ma Mian Qun? —I’d love to, but I ________ my housework yet. A．will finish B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——琳达，穿着你的新马面裙和我一起拍张照怎么样？ ——我很乐意，但我还没做完家务呢。 考查动词时态辨析。will finish一般将来时，表示将要完成；didn’t finish一般过去时，表示过去没完成；haven’t finished现在完成时，表示到目前为止还没完成。根据句中的关键副词“yet”可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选C。 10．Chinese athletes did what they could ________ in the Paris Olympics. A．compete B．competed C．to compete 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国运动员在巴黎奥运会上尽了最大努力。 考查非谓语动词。compete动词原形；competed动词过去式/过去分词；to compete动词不定式。句中“did what they could”的核心谓语动词是“did”，此处需要用动词不定式作目的状语，表示在巴黎奥运会的目的是为了比赛。故选C。 11．—Oh, dad! I’m afraid I won’t achieve my dream. —You can if you ________ doing it. A．think about B．stick to C．give up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哦，爸爸！我担心实现不了我的梦想。——如果你坚持做这件事，你可以（实现）。 考查动词短语。think about考虑；stick to坚持；give up放弃。根据“You can if you…doing it”可知，此处需要表达“坚持”的含义，要实现梦想需要“坚持”去做。故选B。 12．— ________ have the students had the after-school delay (延迟) service? — For more than 3 years. A．How often B．How soon C．How long 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——学生有课后延迟服务多久了？——已经超过三年了。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How long多长时间。根据“For more than 3 years.”可知，对时间段提问，应用how long。故选C。 13．Usually, Winter Solstice (冬至) ________ as a time to give thanks to one’s parents. A．is regarded B．have regarded C．was regarded 【答案】A 【详解】句意：通常，冬至被视为一个感谢父母的时刻。   考查动词时态和语态辨析。is regarded一般现在时的被动语态，表示“被普遍认为”；have regarded为主动语态；was regarded为一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意和语境，此处描述的是冬至的一般性传统习俗，应使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。 14．—Do you know a Chinese rocket scientist named Wang Yongzhi ________ passed away on June 11th, 2024? —Yes. He is the pride of China. A．which B．what C．who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道一个叫做王永志的中国火箭科学家在2024年6月11日去世了吗?——是的，他是中国的骄傲。 考查定语从句引导词。which在定语从句中做主语或宾语，指物；what不引导定语从句；who在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人。根据“Do you know...on June 11th, 2024?”可知，此处指人，作主语，用who。故选C。 15．—Could you give me some advice on ________? —Cut down the time you spend on the screen. A．when we need to realize the program B．how we can improve our eyesight C．where we should search for the information 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于如何才能改善视力的建议吗？——减少你花在屏幕上的时间。 考查宾语从句辨析。when we need to realize the program我们需要什么时候实现这个程序；how we can improve our eyesight我们如何才能改善视力；where we should search for the information我们应该在哪里查找信息  根据答语“Cut down the time you spend on the screen.”可知，该建议与保护视力、改善视力相关，问句应是询问如何改善视力。故选B。 Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete. She has made her mark on the skateboarding world as a member of the China’s national team. She took part in the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics-her 16 Olympics. She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place, 17 China’s best result in the sport. After the Olympics, Cui said she felt a little 18 because she didn’t win a medal. But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll 19 playing the sport because she loves it. Cui has loved sports 20 she was little. She took up skateboarding just four years ago. At the age of 13, she became the youngest gold medalist at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Cui didn’t win a medal, 21 she enjoyed her Olympic journey. “I am just so happy to be here and to have fun with all the girls,” she said. “I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is 22 best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.” 23 the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China. Cui’s 24 at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding. We are really 25 of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport. 16．A．first B．second C．third 17．A．admiring B．achieving C．accepting 18．A．lonely B．sad C．excited 19．A．depend on B．put on C．keep on 20．A．since B．when C．after 21．A．so B．and C．but 22．A．my B．her C．his 23．A．Instead of B．Compared to C．Thanks to 24．A．development B．performance C．imagination 25．A．afraid B．proud C．tired 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了崔宸曦作为一名滑板运动员的故事。 16．句意：她参加了2024年巴黎夏季奥运会，这是她第一次参加奥运会。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete.”及常识可知，奥运会四年举办一次，最低参赛年龄为14岁，可知崔宸曦是第一次参奥运会。故选A。 17．句意：她以第四名的成绩完成了女子街头滑板决赛，这是中国在这项运动中取得的最好成绩。 admiring钦佩；achieving实现；accepting接受。根据“She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place,...China’s best result in the sport.”可知，她取得的成绩是中国再这项运动中的最好成绩。故选B。 18．句意：奥运会结束后，崔说她感到有点沮丧，因为她没有赢得奖牌。 lonely寂寞的；sad悲伤；excited兴奋的。根据“...because she didn’t win a medal.”可知，崔因为没有获得奖牌而感到沮丧。故选B。 19．句意：她会坚持这项运动因为她非常热爱它。 depend on根据；put on穿上；keep on继续发生，坚持做某事。根据“But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll...playing the sport because she loves it.”可知，没有赢得奖牌没关系，因为她很热爱这项运动，她会一直坚持。故选C。 20．句意：她从小就很热爱运动。 since自从；when当；after之后。根据“Cui has loved sports...she was little.”可知，崔从小就是热爱运动，且句子时态为现在完成时，用since。故选A。 21．句意：崔没有赢得奖牌，但是她很享受奥运会的过程。 so所以；and和；but不过。根据“Cui didn’t win a medal,...she enjoyed her Olympic journey.”可知，崔虽然没有赢得奖牌，但她非常享受这个过程，此处要用but表达转折。故选C。 22．句意：第四名已经是我获得的最好的成绩了。 my我的；her她的；his他的。根据‘’“I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is...best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.”’可知，此处要用第一人称表达“我的”。故选A。 23．句意：多亏了奥运会，滑板运动在中国变得流行起来。 Instead of代替；Compared to和……对比；Thanks to由于，多亏。根据“...the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China.”可知，多亏了奥运会，滑板运动变得越来越流行。故选C。 24．句意：崔在奥运会的表现让更多年轻人喜欢上滑板这项运动。 development发展；performance表现；imagination想象。根据“Cui’s...at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding.”可知，崔的表现让更多的年轻人爱上了这项运动。故选B。 25．句意：我们真的为这名中学生感到骄傲。 afraid害怕的；proud骄傲的；tired累的。根据“We are really...of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport.”可知，此处说的是为崔宸曦而感到骄傲。故选B。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） Do you like the avocado (牛油果)? After you eat its light green flesh, you will see the fruit’s big, round seed. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it is easy to plant it at home. What you need: ★Avocado  ★knife  ★spoon  ★toothpicks (牙签)  ★Glass  ★Water What to do: Step 1  Cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Turn the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. Step 2  Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. The toothpicks should be spaced out evenly around the middle. Fill the glass with water and hang the seed above it. Step 3  Take off the brown skin of the seed. Let the pointy end (尖头) face upwards. The flat end should be about 2 centimeters below the water’s surface. Place the glass in a sunny place. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, a stem (茎) and roots will begin to grow. Step 4  When the root is about 7 centimeters long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2 centimeters of the seed uncovered. 26．What can be used to cut the avocado in half? A．A knife. B．A spoon. C．A toothpick. D．A glass. 27．Which picture can show Step 2? A． B． C． D． 28．What can help roots grow according to Step 3? A．The brown skin. B．The clean glass. C．Rainy weather. D．Enough water. 29．Where should we plant the seed when the root is over 7 centimeters long? A．In water. B．In soil. C．In the sand. D．In the dark. 30．In which section of a magazine would we probably read the text? A．Sports News. B．Story Time. C．Do It Yourself. D．Lost and Found. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了如何在家种植牛油果。 26．细节理解题。根据“Cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle.”可知，需要用刀把牛油果切成两半。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. The toothpicks should be spaced out evenly around the middle. Fill the glass with water and hang the seed above it.”可知，第二步是用勺子取出大种子，然后在种子上插3或4根牙签，牙签应均匀地分布在种子中间，把玻璃杯装满水，把种子挂在上面。结合选项图片可知，C选项图片符合题意。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Place the glass in a sunny place. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, a stem and roots will begin to grow.”可知，把玻璃杯放在阳光充足的地方，根据需要添加更多的水，几周后，茎和根就会开始生长，所以足够的水可以帮助根生长。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“When the root is about 7 centimeters long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil.”可知，当根长到7厘米长时，把种子从玻璃杯里拿出来，拔出牙签，把种子种在土壤里。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据文章内容，主要讲述了如何在家种植牛油果，所以可能会在杂志的“自己动手”部分读到这篇文章。故选C。 Driverless cars have developed rapidly in China nowadays. Recently, the news of “radish Run fast” (萝卜快跑) has drawn wide attention. Driverless cars are becoming more common in many cities. It has become a hit on social media. Driverless cars can operate (操作) without a human driver. They can communicate with each other and change their speed and direction as needed, possibly improving traffic conditions and even making traffic lights needless as well. Another main advantage of driverless vehicles is that they reduce the number of accidents on the road, so it will save hundreds and thousands of people’s lives. However, there are still worries about whether driverless cars are safe for everyone on the road. Even though they use smart technology to avoid dangers and control the car, they’re not perfect yet. In a recent London test, a driver had to take control twice to avoid accidents. There are a lot of challenges that need to be solved before we see traffic lights disappear. One of these challenges is allowing driverless cars on the roads regularly, which requires solving many safety and technical problems. Driverless cars need sensors (传感器), cameras, and computer systems to operate. However, making these systems work effectively in all weather and road conditions is challenging. People have mixed feelings about driverless cars. Some people, like Grant Schapps, believe they could be a big deal if we can make them work safely. But some feel uncomfortable with the idea, and most want them to be clearly marked on the road. Experts (专家) think we might need new road signs just for driverless cars because they may have difficulty moving through the roads with heavy traffic or unexpected situations. In short, while driverless cars offer exciting possibilities, we must deal with many problems before they become common on our roads. 31．What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1? A．To explain an idea. B．To introduce the topic. C．To advise people to buy driverless cars. D．To tell people how to operate driverless cars. 32．How does the writer show driverless cars are not perfect now? A．By listing numbers. B．By asking a question. C．By making comparison. D．By giving an example. 33．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．Safety of driverless cars. B．Problems of driverless cars. C．Technology of driverless cars. D．Advantages of driverless cars. 34．What is Grant Schapps’ attitude (态度) about driverless cars? A．Positive. B．Uncertain. C．Worried. D．Doubtful. 35．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Think twice before acting. B．One tree can’t make a forest. C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车的发展现状、优势、挑战以及人们对它的不同态度。 31．主旨大意题。第一段通过介绍“萝卜快跑”这一新闻，引出了无人驾驶汽车在中国的发展现状，并提到它成为社交媒体上的热门话题；因此，第一段的目的是引出主题。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段“In a recent London test, a driver had to take control twice to avoid accidents.”可知，作者通过提到在伦敦的一次测试中，驾驶员不得不两次接管控制权以避免事故这一例子，展示了无人驾驶汽车目前并不完美。故选D。 33．主旨大意题。根据第四段“There are a lot of challenges that need to be solved before we see traffic lights disappear. One of these challenges is allowing driverless cars on the roads regularly, which requires solving many safety and technical problems.”可知，在我们看到红绿灯消失之前，还有许多挑战需要解决，其中之一是让无人驾驶汽车定期上路，这需要解决许多安全和技术问题；因此，第四段主要讨论的是无人驾驶汽车所面临的问题。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据第五段“Some people, like Grant Schapps, believe they could be a big deal if we can make them work safely.”可知，一些人，如格兰特·沙普斯认为，如果我们能让无人驾驶汽车安全地工作，它们可能会产生重大影响；据此可以推断，格兰特·沙普斯对无人驾驶汽车持积极态度。故选A。 35．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车的发展现状、技术特点、面临的挑战以及公众对此的态度，并强调尽管无人驾驶汽车提供了令人兴奋的可能性，但在它们变得普遍之前，我们还需要解决许多问题；选项A“三思而后行。”符合这一主旨。故选A。 NOT many years ago, there was a world without smartphones. There was a time with no smartphones. It was a simpler time—a time of face-to-face conversations, physical maps and alarm clocks. Let’s go back to that pre-smartphone age. The first stop is communication. Communication was more personal. People wrote letters and sent faxes. Making a phone call meant dialing on a keypad and waiting. Words were the only way to express feelings, because there were no emojis (表情符号). Next, let’s talk about navigation (导航). In the past, people depended on physical maps compasses to find their way. There was a joy in spreading out a large map and using their finger to find their way. Entertainment was very different as well. People read books, played board games or went outside. There were no online video apps. In the pre-smartphone age, people also had a different relationship with time. We depended on watches and wall clocks. We had to set our alarm clocks by hand every night before going to bed. And we used calendars to mark important dates and events. In short, life before smartphones was different but not necessarily worse. It made us more patient, more focused on the present. Maybe in the future, we’ll look back at the pre-AI days like we do now. But for now, we should value the process that has shaped our current lives. It shows us how technology has changed our world, but also makes us remember the simple joys we once had. 36．In the pre smartphone age, people used ________ to express their feelings in communication. A．emojis B．handwritten letters C．faxes D．words 37．Which of the following are the forms of entertainment in the past? ①reading books                    ②playing board games      ③watching videos online            ④spending time outdoors A．①②③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．②③④ 38．What did people use to mark important dates and events in the pre-smartphone age? A．Physical maps and compasses. B．Physical calendars. C．Watches and wall clocks. D．Handwritten letters. 39．What’s the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 40．What’s the best title for the text? A．Life in the Pre-smartphone Age B．Old-fashioned Entertainment C．Life in the Age of Smartphones D．Smartphones Change Our Lives 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文介绍了智能手机出现之前的简单生活，包括面对面交流、使用实体地图导航、阅读书籍和依赖传统时钟等方面。 36．细节理解题。根据“Words were the only way to express feelings, because there were no emojis (表情符号).”可知，在智能手机时代之前，人们在交流中使用文字来表达他们的情感。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“Entertainment was very different as well. People read books, played board games or went outside. There were no online video apps.”可知，过去人们读书、玩棋盘游戏或外出，没有在线视频应用。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“And we used calendars to mark important dates and events.”可知，用日历来标记重要的日期和事件。故选B。 39．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出智能手机出现前的时代这一话题；第二、三、四、五段分别从交流、导航、娱乐、时间等方面进行介绍；第六段是总结，因此本文是总-分-总结构。故选A。 40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕智能手机出现前人们在交流、导航、娱乐、时间观念等方面的生活展开，因此A选项“智能手机时代前的生活”符合文意。故选A。 There are lots of cool experiments you can do around the house. Come and have a try! Dancing Raisins (葡萄干) What you need: clear soda (苏打水), two glasses, water, some raisins Steps: >   Fill one glass with clear soda, and the other glass with water. >   Put the raisins in each glass, and watch how they act in water and soda. What’s happening? Once the gas bubbles (气泡) reach the surface of the soda, they break and the gas is given off into the air. This makes the raisins lose buoyancy (浮力) and fall back down to the bottom of the glass. So the raisins dance in soda! A Magic FingerWhat you need: black pepper (黑胡椒粉), a plate, water, dish soap (洗洁精) Steps: >   Fill the plate with enough water to reach the edges (边缘) . >   Put the pepper onto the water, covering as much of the water surface as possible. The more pepper, the more fun. >   Put your finger into the dish soap, and immediately touch the water in the center of the plate to see what happens! What’s happening? When you add the dish soap to the water, it lowers the surface tension (表面张力) of the water. The water molecules (水分子) try to stick together and move away from the dish soap while carrying the pepper with them. So the pepper moves quickly from the center of the plate to the edges. 41．What material do the two experiments both need? A．Dish soap. B．Black pepper. C．Water. D．Glasses. 42．What causes the raisins to fall back down to the bottom of the glass? A．The height of the glass. B．The gas given off when bubbles break. C．The weight of gas bubbles. D．The surface tension of the water. 43．If Gina hopes to have more fun from the second experiment, what should she do? A．Fill the plate with enough dish soap. B．Put as many as raisins into the plate. C．Fill the glasses with more water. D．Pour more black pepper onto the water. 44．Which picture looks like the shape formed when you put your magic finger in the water? A． B． C． D． 45．Where is the passage probably from? A．A science website. B．A news report. C．A history book. D．A movie poster. 【答案】41．C 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了两个简单而有趣的科学实验。 41．细节理解题。根据第一篇中“clear soda, two glasses, water, some raisins”和第二篇中“ black pepper, a plate, water, dish soap”可知，两个实验中都用到了“water”水。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“Once the gas bubbles reach the surface of the soda, they break and the gas is given off into the air.”可知，一旦气泡接触到苏打的表面，它们就会破掉并且气体就会释放到空气中。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据第二篇中“The more pepper, the more fun.”可知，胡椒粉给的越多，就越有趣。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The water molecules try to stick together and move away from the soap while carrying the pepper with them. So, the pepper moves quickly from the center of the plate to the edges.”可知，手摸到盘子中央的水时，辣椒会从盘子的中心迅速移动到边缘。故选B。 45．推理判断题。通读全文可知，这两个是科学实验。所以可能在科学网站上看到这篇文章。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 English and Chinese are totally different languages. However, some proverbs (谚语) in English seem to have a “twin” in Chinese. 46 Double-edged sword (双刃剑)./Water can carry a boat, and it can also overturn it. The Chinese proverb was first used by Confucius. He reminded (提醒) a ruler that his power was based on people who supported him. 47 Similarly, double-edged sword reminds us that what brings us power can bring us harm, too. These days, both expressions are used to point out how our tools (工具) can either help or harm us. 48 Think before you act./Think three times, and act after. Both cultures are wise enough to include this proverb. It is a good phrase to use when any friend is going to make a big decision. 49 /A crane standing among a group of chickens. A crane is a large bird with long legs and a long neck. Just imagine such an animal standing among many chickens. 50 So these two expressions now refer to someone who stands out from the rest. You may use them to describe a talented artist.an excellent job candidate, and so on. A．Here are three of them. B．Stands head and shoulders above the rest. C．The crane will naturally stand out, won’t it? D．It all depends on how we use these tools. E．If the people were dissatisfied, they could easily fight against the ruler. 【答案】46．A 47．E 48．D 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语和汉语中一些含义相似的谚语。 46．根据“However, some proverbs (谚语) in English seem to have a ‘twin’ in Chinese.”和“Double-edged sword (双刃剑)./Water can carry a boat, and it can also overturn it.”可知，此处应是引出下文的列举，选项A“这里有其中的三个”符合语境。故选A。 47．根据“He reminded (提醒) a ruler that his power was based on people who supported him.”和“Similarly, double-edged sword reminds us that ...”可知，此处应进一步说明了人民对统治者权力的影响，选项E“如果人民不满意，他们可以很容易地反抗统治者”符合语境。故选E。 48．根据“These days, both expressions are used to point out how our tools (工具) can either help or harm us.”可知，此处应进一步说明工具的作用，选项D“这完全取决于我们如何使用这些工具”符合语境。故选D。 49．根据“A crane standing among a group of chickens.”可知，此空应填入一个与谚语“鹤立鸡群”相关的句子，选项B“比其他人高出一头”与之表达的意思相近，符合语境。故选B。 50．根据“Just imagine such an animal standing among many chickens.”和“So these two expressions now refer to someone who stands out from the rest.”可知，此处应描述鹤在鸡群中脱颖而出，选项C“鹤自然会脱颖而出，不是吗”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅳ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51．— ? —The book is Mary’s. Her name is on it. 【答案】Whose book is this 【详解】句意：——这本书是谁的？——这本书是玛丽的。她的名字在上面呢。根据答语“The book is Mary’s.”可知，问句是对“物品的所属关系”进行提问，需用表示“谁的”的特殊疑问词“Whose”；句子结构为“Whose+名词+be动词+主语”，此处名词为“book”，结合答语开头“The book”，问句用“Whose book is this”符合语境。故填Whose book is this。 52．A: ? B: I like music that I can dance to. 【答案】What kind of music do you like 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么样的音乐？  ——我喜欢能跟着跳舞的音乐。结合标点符号及答句“I like music that I can dance to.”可知，空处应在询问对方喜欢什么样的音乐，该问句可表达为“你喜欢什么样的音乐”，且时态为一般现在时，what kind of music“什么样的音乐”，句首首字母大写；you“你”为第二人称，作主语；应用助动词do引导特殊疑问句；like“喜欢”，作谓语。故填What kind of music do you like。 53．— ? —Because this song can cheer me up. 【答案】Why do you like this song 【详解】答语是由Because引导的原因状语从句，表示“喜欢这首歌的原因”，因此问句需用“Why”引导，询问喜欢这首歌的原因。故填Why do you like this song。 54．— ? —My favorite novel is Journey to the West. 【答案】What’s your favorite novel 【详解】根据答语“My favorite novel is Journey to the West.”可知，问句是问“最喜欢的小说是什么”；“什么”用特殊疑问词“What”，“你最喜欢的小说”是“your favorite novel”，句子结构为“特殊疑问词+be动词+主语”，主语“your favorite novel”是单数，be动词用“is”。故填What’s your favorite novel。 55．A: Welcome to my house. B: . 【答案】Thank you for inviting me 【详解】根据情景可知，A邀请B到其家中，B应当对A的邀请表示感谢；“Thank you for inviting me”是固定表达，意为“感谢你邀请我”，常用于回应他人的邀请。故填Thank you for inviting me。 V. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56． allow, here 57． belong, Tom 58． make, happy 59．there, be, under 60． it, polite, to 【答案】56．Parking is not allowed here. 57．The camera belongs to Tom. 58．Singing makes them happy. 59．There is a dog under the table. 60．It is polite to shake hands. 【解析】56．根据图片和所给单词“allow, here”可知，本句可以表达为“停车在这里是不被允许的。”，时态为一般现在时，语态为被动语态，动名词parking“停车”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。故填Parking is not allowed here. 57．根据图片和所给单词“belong, Tom”可知，本句可以表达为“这台照相机属于汤姆。”，时态为一般现在时，主谓宾结构，The camera“这台照相机”作主语，是第三人称单数，“belongs to Tom”表示“属于汤姆”作谓语和宾语，belong用第三人称单数形式belongs。故填The camera belongs to Tom. 58．根据图片和所给单词“make, happy”可知，本句应表达为“唱歌让他们开心。”，时态为一般现在时，主谓宾宾补结构，Singing“唱歌”作主语，是动名词形式，“makes them happy”表示“让他们开心”，make用第三人称单数形式makes，them作宾语，happy作宾补。故填Singing makes them happy. 59．根据图片和所给单词“there, be, under”可知，本句应表达为“桌子下面有一只小狗。”，时态为一般现在时，用there be句型结构，“a dog”表示“一只小狗”作主语，是单数，be动词用is，“under the table”作地点状语。故填There is a dog under the table. 60．根据图片和所给单词“it, polite, to”可知，本句应表达为“握手是有礼貌的。”，时态为一般现在时，“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”句型，It作形式主语，“polite”表示“有礼貌的”作表语，“to shake hands”表示“握手”作真正主语。故填It is polite to shake hands. Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Back in 2001, Ben and I 61 (travel) to the North Pole. One morning we’d just taken down our tent and started skiing. Soon I got a strange feeling that something was 62 us. I stopped, looked back and saw a polar bear. It 63 (walk) towards us! Ben and I planned 64 (stay) where we were and frighten it away. Ben had a gun that we’d bought in Russia. He raised the gun and fired into the air. However, it didn’t work. I thought hopelessly, “We will 65 (eat).” Ben tried over and over again. Bang! The gun suddenly went off in the air. There was a big cloud of smoke that I thought surprised Ben and 66 (I) more than it surprised the bear. The animal looked up, looked down, turned around and walked off. Ben turned round and said, “Quick, get the camera and take 67 (photo),” and that was when suddenly I felt really 68 (scare). I couldn’t even open the zipper on our bag. That was the morning of the 69 (two) day of this journey. We were there for two months—fifty-nine days, but we never saw 70 (另一个) bear that close. 【答案】 61．traveled/travelled 62．behind 63．was walking 64．to stay 65．be eaten 66．me 67．photos 68．scared 69．second 70．another 【导语】本文讲述了作者和Ben在2001年北极之旅中遭遇北极熊的惊险经历，展现了当时紧张危险的处境。 61．句意：2001年，我和Ben去北极旅行。根据“Back in 2001”可知用一般过去时，travel的过去式为traveled/travelled。故填traveled/travelled。 62．句意：很快我有种奇怪的感觉，有东西在我们后面。根据“ looked back”，可知是感觉身后有东西，behind符合语境。故填behind。 63．句意：它正朝我们走来！根据上下文语境，此处描述过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，主语It对应的结构是was walking。故填was walking。 64．句意：我和Ben计划待在原地把它吓跑。plan to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，故填to stay。 65．句意：我们会被吃掉的。主语We和eat是被动关系，“will+be+过去分词”是一般将来时的被动结构，eat的过去分词是eaten。故填be eaten。 66．句意：烟雾很大，我觉得这比吓到熊更让我和Ben吃惊。此处作surprised的宾语，用I的宾格形式me。故填me。 67．句意：快，拿相机拍照。photo是可数名词，此处表示泛指，用复数形式photos。故填photos。 68．句意：就在那时我突然感到非常害怕。此处描述人的感受，用scare的形容词scared作表语。故填scared。 69．句意：那是这次旅行第二天的早晨。根据“the”和“day”可知，此处用two的序数词second表示“第二”。故填second。 70．句意：但我们再也没见过离得这么近的另一只熊。“另一个”且后接可数名词单数，用another。故填another。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71．寒假即将来临，假定你校的英语网站开展了关于九年级学生寒假活动计划的问卷调查，以下是你所在班级的调查结果。请根据以下图示写一篇英文调查报告，简述调查结果并谈谈你的计划和看法。 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥; 2.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范; 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 The winter vacation is coming. Our school English website did a survey about the plans of Grade 9 students. Here are the results of my class. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The winter vacation is coming. Our school English website did a survey about the plans of Grade 9 students. Here are the results of my class. 40% of my classmates plan to exercise during the vacation, aiming to keep healthy. 23% will learn Chinese calligraphy to spread traditional culture. 15% choose to visit museums to get more knowledge. 17% have other plans—mostly to relax and open their minds. Only 5% haven’t decided yet. For me, I’ll first finish my homework well. Then I’ll practice calligraphy and take daily walks. I also plan to visit a science museum with my cousin to learn more. I think the vacation should balance study, health and fun—it’s a great time to improve ourselves while relaxing. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般将来时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出九年级学生寒假活动计划的问卷调查结果； 第二步，介绍该调查的具体结果（对应饼图数据）； 第三步，说明自己的寒假活动安排及表达对寒假活动的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①aiming to旨在 ②take daily walks日常散步 ③balance study, health and fun平衡学习、健康与乐趣 [高分句型] ①I think the vacation should balance study, health and fun—it’s a great time to improve ourselves while relaxing.（宾语从句） 18 备战期末考，押题有重点，预测有热点！ 19 备战期末考，押题有重点，预测有热点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $