八年级英语上学期期末名校押题卷（苏州专用）-备战2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习押题预测（译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语押题试卷系列资料，名师押题，直击重点热点难点！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语押题试卷系列资料，名师押题，直击重点热点难点！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末押题卷 （苏州专用） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟； 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Have you ever eaten a dandelion (蒲公英)? I haven’t. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, 1 . “Time to pick dandelions, Athena.” Mum opened the car door and I entered with a 2 . My hometown is in Greece (希腊), where dandelions are always on the menu. But I didn’t eat dandelions. Why did I have to 3 them with my family every spring? Then I said goodbye to my 4 friend Brigid, and her family had recently moved into our neighborhood in New York. I was glad she didn’t ask where we were going and what we would do. People in America cut off dandelions from their lawns. No one wanted them. What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate dandelions? I always worried that 5 would notice us picking dandelions. We 6 into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared (出现) everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. “Why do we eat dandelions?” I asked. “No one else does.” “The best food in the world,” Dad answered, shaking a handful (一把) of greens. 7 we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our nice Greek food. The night of the party, Brigid arrived 8 her parents. Mum offered them different Greek foods. Our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions, “Wait!” I said to Brigid. But it was too late. “You ate the dandelion!” I told her. We both laughed and she ate 9 bite. “Not bad,” she said. Mum was smiling at us. After dinner, Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a 10 : to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend. 1．A．anyway B．still C．too D．either 2．A．bottle B．book C．menu D．flower 3．A．pick B．plant C．watch D．grow 4．A．honest B．old C．patient D．new 5．A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 6．A．ran B．flew C．drove D．walked 7．A．When B．Since C．If D．After 8．A．to B．at C．by D．with 9．A．such B．other C．another D．any 10．A．wish B．mistake C．dream D．living 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人采摘蒲公英，做希腊菜给邻居吃。作者担心她的新朋友和邻居会不喜欢吃，但是她的新朋友很喜欢。作者最后希望自己要像她的家人和新朋友一样开明。 1．句意：我也是。 anyway无论如何；still仍然；too也，用于肯定句末；either也，用在否定句末。根据“Have you ever blown it to make a wish?”可知，此处是回应“我也吹过蒲公英许愿”，位于肯定句末，用too。故选C。 2．句意：妈妈打开车门，我拿着一本书上车了。 bottle瓶子；book书；menu菜单；flower花。根据后文的“But I just hid in the book.”可知，我拿着一本书。故选B。 3．句意：为什么每年春天我都得和家人一起摘它们？ pick采摘；plant种植；watch观看；grow生长。根据“Time to pick dandelions”可知，是指采摘蒲公英。故选A。 4．句意：然后我和我的新朋友Brigid道别，她家最近搬到了我们在纽约的社区。 honest诚实的；old旧的；patient耐心的；new新的。根据“her family had recently moved into our neighborhood in New York.”可知，她家刚搬来，说明是我的新朋友。故选D。 5．句意：我总担心有人会注意到我们摘蒲公英。 anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“I always worried that ... would notice us picking dandelions.”可知，是指担心有人注意到我们正在采摘蒲公英，肯定句中用somebody。故选B。 6．句意：我们开车到一片野地。 ran跑；flew飞；drove开车；walked走。根据“Then we stopped our car.”可知，是开车进入一片野地。故选C。 7．句意：当我们准备离开时，我们有了足够的蒲公英。 When当……时；Since自从；If如果；After在……之后。根据“we were ready to leave”可知，是指当我们准备离开时，用When引导时间状语从句。故选A。 8．句意：派对的晚上，Brigid和她的父母一起到了。 to到；at在；by通过；with和。根据“her parents”可知，是指和她的父母一起，用介词with。故选D。 9．句意：我们都笑了，她又咬了一口。 such如此；other其它的，后跟名词复数；another另一个，后跟名词单数；any任何。此处是指又咬了一口，bite是名词单数，用another修饰。故选C。 10．句意：我闭上眼睛许了个愿：要像我的家人和新朋友一样开明。 wish愿望；mistake错误；dream梦想；living生计。根据“to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend.”可知，是许下的愿望，make a wish“许愿”。故选A。 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If you have ever been swimming in the ocean, you may have noticed that sea water is easier to float (漂浮) in than pool water. Here’s why. You’ll need: Two bowls Food coloring spoon Salt Two eggs 1: Fill bowls halfway with water. 2: Add 10 spoons of salt to one bowl, mix until it dissolves (溶解), and then add several drops of color. 3: Carefully, put an egg into each bowl of water and watch what happens. What happens? The egg in the plain water sinks (下沉). The egg in the salt water floats (If the salt water egg does not float well, mix more salt into the bowl). The water and salt particles (粒子) in the salt water bowl are closer together than plain water particles are. They push harder against the egg than the plain water particles do and the egg floats. 11．According to the text, if the egg in the salt water doesn’t float, which is the reason? A．The water is too cheap. B．The egg is too big. C．The bowl is too small. D．The salt is not enough. 12．What does the underlined word “plain” probably mean? A．with salt B．with sugar C．with color D．with nothing else 13．The writer may write to explain ________. A．why the egg floats in the salt water B．why people float more easily in the sea C．how we can make the egg float in water D．how the water and salt particles act together 【答案】11．D 12．D 13．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者用一个实验来解释为什么人们在海里更容易浮起来。 11．细节理解题。根据“If the salt water egg does not float well, mix more salt into the bowl”可知，要是蛋没有在水里浮起来，说明盐加的不够多。故选D。 12．词句猜测题。根据“The egg in the salt water floats”可知，蛋在盐水里会浮起来，在纯净水里则会沉下去，故此处plain与with nothing else同义，意为“不含任何其他物质的普通水”。故选D。 13．推理判断题。根据“If you have ever been swimming in the ocean, you may have noticed that sea water is easier to float (漂浮) in than pool water. Here’s why.”可知，作者写此文的目的是为了解释为什么人们更容易在海里浮起来。故选B。 The Popularity of “Cultural Heritage Digitalization” Among Youth In recent years, “cultural heritage digitalization” has become a hot topic among young people in China. This trend involves using digital technologies such as 3D scanning, virtual reality and blockchain to protect, display and promote cultural heritage. From digital versions of ancient paintings to virtual tours of historical sites, young people are embracing this new way to connect with traditional culture. Why has cultural heritage digitalization gained such popularity? For many young people, traditional ways of learning about cultural heritage, such as visiting museums or reading books, are often boring and passive. Digitalization makes cultural heritage more interactive and accessible. A 15-year-old student named Li Yu said, “I used to find ancient calligraphy boring, but now I can use a digital app to simulate writing with a brush. It’s fun and helps me understand the beauty of calligraphy better.” Another reason is the sense of participation. Young people can not only enjoy digital cultural heritage but also contribute to its development. Some teenagers use their programming skills to create small games based on cultural heritage themes, while others share digital cultural content on social media to attract more attention. “Last year, I participated in a project that digitized ancient local records. It felt great to help preserve our local culture,” said a high school student. However, experts remind that while digitalization brings new vitality to cultural heritage, we should also pay attention to potential problems. “Digital versions can’t replace the original cultural relics. We need to balance digital experience with real visits,” said a cultural heritage expert. “Moreover, we should ensure the accuracy of digital content to avoid misleading young people.” 14．What is “cultural heritage digitalization”? A．A way to destroy cultural heritage using digital technologies. B．Using digital technologies to protect, display and promote cultural heritage. C．A trend of replacing traditional culture with digital culture. D．A method of selling cultural relics online through digital platforms. 15．Why do young people like cultural heritage digitalization? A．It makes cultural heritage more interactive and accessible. B．It allows them to sell cultural relics online for money. C．It replaces the need to visit museums completely. D．It makes ancient calligraphy more difficult to learn. 16．What can young people do to contribute to cultural heritage digitalization? A．Only visit museums to learn about cultural heritage. B．Create games based on cultural heritage themes or share related digital content. C．Refuse to use digital technologies to experience cultural heritage. D．Mislead others with inaccurate digital cultural content. 17．What warning do experts give about cultural heritage digitalization? A．Digital versions are better than original cultural relics. B．We should only rely on digital experience to learn about cultural heritage. C．We need to balance digital experience with real visits and ensure content accuracy. D．Cultural heritage digitalization has no potential problems. 【答案】14．B 15．A 16．B 17．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国“文化遗产数字化”在年轻人中的流行趋势，分析了其受青睐的原因，并提及专家对这一趋势的提醒与建议。 14．细节理解题。根据文中“This trend involves using digital technologies such as 3D scanning, virtual reality and blockchain to protect, display and promote cultural heritage”可知，“文化遗产数字化”是指运用数字技术保护、展示和推广文化遗产。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据文中“For many young people ... Digitalization makes cultural heritage more interactive and accessible”可知，年轻人喜欢文化遗产数字化，是因为它让文化遗产更具互动性且更易获取。故选A。 16．细节理解题。根据文中“Young people can not only enjoy digital cultural heritage but also contribute to its development. Some teenagers use their programming skills to create small games based on cultural heritage themes, while others share digital cultural content on social media” 可知，年轻人可通过创作文化遗产主题游戏或分享相关数字内容，为文化遗产数字化做贡献。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据文中专家所说“We need to balance digital experience with real visits”以及“we should ensure the accuracy of digital content to avoid misleading young people”可知，专家提醒需平衡数字体验与实地参观，并确保内容准确性。故选C。 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟). Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t go to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! 18．The passage tells us ________ have a communication problem. A．parents and other people B．school kids and their parents C．teachers and their students D．parents and children of all ages 19．Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you ________. A．don’t talk to them often B．write a letter to them C．don’t speak to them politely D．express yourself well 20．The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “________”. A．to make yourself happy B．to get you quiet and relaxed C．to have a good rest D．to hide yourself quickly 21．If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better ________. A．have a talk with them often B．keep away from them C．agree with them all the time D．know about their values 【答案】18．D 19．C 20．B 21．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讨论了代沟问题，并给父母和所有年龄段的孩子提供了一些改善沟通、消除代沟的建议。 18．细节理解题。根据“Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.”可知，所有年龄段的父母和孩子都有沟通问题。故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据“Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.”可推知，如果你不以礼貌的方式和他们说话，他们可能不会考虑你的想法。故选C。 20．词句猜测题。根据“Go someplace to cool off.”的前后语境：“Don’t go to your parents when you are angry.”和“Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.”可知，这里建议在生气时去一个地方“cool off”，目的是让你从愤怒的情绪中平静下来，变得安静和放松，以便更好地思考和沟通。故“cool off”意为“冷静下来，放松”。故选B。 21．推理判断题。通读全文，特别是文章第三、五、六段给出的建议：“Don’t argue with your parents...try writing a letter.”，“Try to reach a compromise.”，“Talk about your values.”可知，作者的核心建议是通过各种方式（包括面对面交谈、写信等）与父母进行经常性的沟通。如果存在代沟，最好的办法是经常和他们交谈。故选A。 From May to November, six beach houses have fallen down in North Carolina’s Outer Banks—a troubling sign of how erosion (侵蚀) continues to put a toll on the state’s coastal villages. The most recent collapse (倒塌) happened between last Thursday and Friday after a storm caused powerful waves along Rodanthe. The house was empty, and officials have been in contact with the house owner. Less than a mile away, three other homes had fallen down in September. Since 2020, a total of 11 houses in the area have been washed away into the ocean. Cape Hatteras National Seashore said strong winds, large waves, as well as rising sea levels—which are caused by climate change—are causing beaches on the Outer Banks to wash away. “Many buildings close to the beach in Rodanthe are either partially or fully covered with ocean water on a regular basis,” the Seashore said. It’s a problem faced by coastal communities around the country. In North Carolina, over 750 homes along the state’s beaches are considered in danger from erosion, according to an August report released by the state’s Department of Environmental Quality and Cape Hatteras National Seashore. Erosion in these coastal villages affects tourism and destroys sea turtles’ home, and when homes fall down, it leaves ruins (废墟). The situation is expected to worsen as a result of rising sea levels and more coastal storms. National Seashore officials have warned owners of unsafe houses to either strengthen their home’s supports or move to a safer location if possible. 22．What does the underlined phrase “put a toll on” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Cause damage to. B．Give way to. C．Bring more people to. D．Make more contributions to. 23．What might put the beach houses in danger? A．The daily effects of winds and waves. B．The loss of wildlife’s home. C．The ruins of houses left on beaches. D．The weak structure of the houses. 24．What can we know about the most recent collapse? A．Six houses were washed away. B．It happened because a storm hit. C．It resulted in many people missing. D．Police failed to contact the house owner. 25．What should be done according to the local officials? A．Take measures to control rising sea levels. B．Solve the problem by protecting the ecosystem. C．Reduce the effect on tourism by clearing the ruins. D．Strengthen the house structure or move to new places. 【答案】22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文主要报道了美国北卡罗来纳州外滩群岛因海岸侵蚀导致海边房屋接连倒塌的现象，并分析了其背后的自然与人为因素。 22．词句猜测题。根据第一段“six beach houses have fallen down...erosion (侵蚀) continues to put a toll on the state’s coastal villages”及全文描述的房屋倒塌、侵蚀危害可知，侵蚀对沿海村庄造成了破坏。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据第三段“strong winds, large waves, as well as rising sea levels...are causing beaches...to wash away”可知，持续的风浪和海平面上升使海滩被侵蚀，直接威胁海边房屋。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“The most recent collapse (倒塌) happened...after a storm caused powerful waves”可知，最近一次房屋倒塌是由风暴引发的。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据最后一段“National Seashore officials have warned owners of unsafe houses to either strengthen their home’s supports or move to a safer location if possible.”可知，当地官员建议加固房屋或搬迁。故选D。 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you get nervous when you talk to someone? Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger? If you have such worries, it is time for you to learn some more conversation skills. 26 Listen carefully and show interest in others. One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to. 27 For example, if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy to continue the conversation. 28 Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel. However, it is impolite to ask someone’s age, weight, or other personal information. Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them. Just move on to another topic. Be honest and sincere. If you have no idea of a subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.” If you want to make the other person happy, mention his or her strong points. But don’t just pretend (假装) to be nice. 29 Pay attention to your body language. Sometimes it is just as important as your words. Don’t be nervous. 30 Just be yourself—you have a lot to offer. If you really work at it, you will find having conversations much easier. A．Choose the right topic. B．Stand up straight and smile. C．I will learn a lot from all the famous art museums. D．I believe these dreams will come true in the future. E．Here are some tips for making better conversations. F．Because people can find out you are not telling the truth. G．If you are a good listener, you will find some good points to ask questions about. 【答案】26．E 27．G 28．A 29．F 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了提升交谈技巧的方法，给出了认真倾听、选择合适话题、真诚交流、注意肢体语言等方面的具体建议。 26．根据前文“it is time for you to learn some more conversation skills”可知，此处需要引出具体的交谈技巧，选项E“这里有一些提升交谈质量的技巧。”符合语境。故选E。 27．根据前文“One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to”及后文“ask questions about it”可知，此处与“倾听”和“提问”相关，选项G“如果你是个好的倾听者，你会找到一些可以提问的好切入点。”符合语境。故选G。 28．根据后文“Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports...”可知，此处是关于选择交谈话题的建议，选项A“选择合适的话题。”符合语境。故选A。 29．根据前文“don’t just pretend to be nice”可知，此处需解释不能假装友好的原因，选项F“因为人们会发现你没有说真话。”符合语境。故选F。 30．根据前文“Pay attention to your body language”可知，此处是关于肢体语言的具体建议，选项B“站直身体并微笑。”符合语境。故选B。 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．Travelling helps us understand the world better and increase our (知识) beyond books. 【答案】knowledge 【详解】句意：旅行帮助我们更好地理解世界，并增长我们书本以外的知识。 “知识”knowledge，是不可数名词。故填knowledge。 32．My mother often tells me to stay away from (危险的) places. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：我的妈妈经常告诉我远离危险的地方。根据汉语提示可知，dangerous“危险的”，形容词作定语，故填dangerous。 33．The d destroyed many houses and killed many people. 【答案】disaster/isaster 【详解】句意：这场灾难摧毁了许多房屋，还夺走了许多人的生命。根据“destroyed many houses and killed many people”和首字母“d”提示可知，此处是指灾难摧毁了房屋、造成了人员伤亡。disaster“灾难”，可数名词，空格前有定冠词“The”，这里用单数形式即可。故填disaster。 34．When you are in danger, please try to c down. 【答案】calm/alm 【详解】句意：当你处于危险中时，请尝试冷静下来。calm down“冷静下来”，try to do sth.“尽力做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填calm。 35．The old man has a good m though he is 80. 【答案】memory/emory 【详解】句意：这位老人虽然80岁了，但记忆力很好。根据“The old man has a good…though he is 80.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填入memory，名词，作宾语，意为“记忆力”，表达这位老人虽然80岁了，但记忆力很好。故填memory。 36．—Mum, my little sister made my room in a m . —It’s not a big deal. She is only two years old. 【答案】mess/ess 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我妹妹把我的房间弄得乱七八糟。——没什么大不了的。她只有两岁。根据“She is only two years old.”和首字母可推断妹妹把房间弄得乱七八糟。mess“杂乱”，in a mess“乱七八糟”。故填mess。 37．Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s e . 【答案】cecosystem/osystem 【详解】句意：鲨鱼在海洋生态系统中处于食物链的顶端。根据常识和首字母可知，此处指“海洋生态系统”，用名词ecosystem“生态系统”，故填ecosystem。 38．I keep my (护照) in a safe place at home to protect it. 【答案】passport 【详解】句意：我把护照放在家里安全的地方，以保护它。 表达“护照”用名词passport‌。此处是名词作宾语。故填passport‌。 第二节、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．with   B．for   C． because   D．but   E. although   F. after As the end of 2025 draws near, many people are making New Year’s resolutions (决心) 39 2026. I also have two simple but meaningful plans to become a better student and child. First, I want to improve my math. I will finish homework carefully every day and discuss difficult problems 40 my teacher and classmates. Math is not easy for me, 41 I won’t give up. Instead, I plan to work out ten math problems every day to catch up. I will stick to (坚持) this plan, 42 I have a lot of schoolwork. Second, I plan to spend more time with my family. I will go for walks with my parents 43 dinner on weekends, because they always support me unconditionally (无条件地). New Year’s resolutions are promises to ourselves. I hope I can stick to them and make 2026 full of progress and joy! 【答案】39．B 40．A 41．D 42．E 43．F 【导语】本文介绍了作者为2026年制定的两个简单但有意义的计划。 39．句意：随着2025年的临近结束，许多人都正在为2026年制定新年决心。根据“many people are making New Year’s resolutions (决心)...2026”可知，此处表示为2026年制定新年决心，“for”表示“为了”，符合语境，故选B。 40．句意：我会每天认真完成作业，并与老师和同学讨论难题。根据“discuss difficult problems...my teacher and classmates”可知，此处表示和老师同学讨论难题，“discuss...with...”表示“和……讨论……”，符合语境，故选A。 41．句意：数学对我来说并不容易，但我不会放弃。根据“Math is not easy for me...I won’t give up.”可知，前后句是转折关系，“but”表示“但是”，符合语境，故选D。 42．句意：尽管我有很多功课，我还是会坚持这个计划。根据“I will stick to (坚持) this plan...I have a lot of schoolwork.”可知，前后句是让步关系，“although”表示“尽管”，符合语境，故选E。 43．句意：周末晚饭后我会和父母去散步，因为他们总是无条件地支持我。根据“I will go for walks with my parents...dinner on weekends”可知，此处表示晚饭后和父母散步，“after”表示“在……之后”，符合语境，故选F。 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A day at the Temple Fair (庙会) with my cousin last Sunday was really wonderful. The fair was in the heart of our city. Lanterns of all 44 (shape) and sizes welcomed us. From the moment we stepped in, every minute was 45 (true) flying with colors, sounds and smells. 46 I didn’t feel hungry, all kinds of delicious food made my mouth water. “Candied Haws (冰糖葫芦).” A man called out loudly. My cousin bought some and handed one to me. “Try it and you 47 (fall) in love with it soon.” She laughed. We happily ate the sweet and moved on. Then we played quite 48 few interesting games. And 49 also enjoyed lively performances like dragon dances. The temple fair was a little different 50 that of last year. Look, some people were cutting hair for the old, handing out small gifts to the kids. I wasn’t tired at all after two 51 (hour) walk and my heart was full of warmth. The temple fair was one of the 52 (meaningful) activities I enjoyed. It was like a bridge between past and future, and also between hearts. I expect 53 (come) to the temple fair again next year. 【答案】 44．shapes 45．truly 46．Although/Though 47．will fall 48．a 49．we 50．from 51．hours’ 52．most meaningful 53．to come 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与表姐上周日参加庙会的愉快经历。 44．句意：各种形状和大小的灯笼欢迎着我们。all后接可数名词的复数形式，shape的复数形式是shapes。故填shapes。 45．句意：从我们踏入的那一刻起，每一分钟都在缤纷的色彩、悦耳的声响与浓郁的气息中飞速流逝。空格处缺少副词修饰现在分词flying，true的副词形式是truly。故填truly。 46．句意：虽然我不觉得饿，但各种美食让我流口水。根据“...I didn’t feel hungry, all kinds of delicious food made my mouth water.”可知，这两句是让步关系，应用although或though来引导此让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 47．句意：尝尝它，你很快就会爱上它。此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的固定句式，用来表达“做某事就会产生某种结果”的逻辑，后半句的陈述句需要用一般将来时（will+动词原形），表示这个结果会在前一动作发生之后出现，所以空格处应填will fall。故填will fall。 48．句意：然后我们玩了很多有趣的游戏。固定短语quite a few表示“相当多”。故填a。 49．句意：并且我们还欣赏了舞龙这类热闹的表演。空格处缺少代词指代作者和表姐，全文以第一人称叙述，且空格处在句中作主语，所以应用人称代词的主格we。故填we。 50．句意：今年的庙会与去年有些不同。固定短语be different from表示“与……不同”。故填from。 51．句意：走了两个小时后，我一点也不累，心里充满了温暖。two后接可数名词的复数形式，hour的复数形式是hours；空格处用于修饰名词walk，所以空格处应填hours的所有格形式hours’。故填hours’。 52．句意：这场庙会是我所参加过的最有意义的活动之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”表示“最……的……之一”，所以空格处应填meaningful的最高级形式most meaningful。故填most meaningful。 53．句意：我期待明年再来庙会。固定短语expect to do sth.表示“期待做某事”，所以空格处应填to come。故填to come。 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) Wild animals are our friends. Our world is beautiful and lively because of them. Unluckily, the number of some wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller because they are losing their homes. Also, people hunt them for their fur (皮) and bones (骨头) such as tigers. You will realize how dangerous these tigers are if you watch the documentary Tiger Watch. The situation won’t end until humans stop hunting them. Now the government (政府) realizes the importance of protecting wild animals. They make laws to protect them. Animal-lovers should call the police if they see something strange. Many popular stars encourage people to protect wild animals. Some of them help make short videos to remind people to save wild animals. You probably think some wild animals are dangerous to people. In fact, they only attack (袭击) people when they are in danger. As students, we should tell more people about the importance of protecting animals. Protecting animals is to protect ourselves. 54．What is our world like because of wild animals? (不超过10个词) 55．When do wild animals attack people? (不超过5个词) 56．What should we do as students? (不超过15个词) 【答案】54．Our world is beautiful and lively. 55．When they are in danger. 56．As students, we should tell more people about the importance of protecting animals. (言之有理即可。) 【导语】本文主要讨论了野生动物对世界的重要性，野生动物数量减少的原因，政府及各界为保护野生动物所采取的措施，以及作为学生我们应如何保护野生动物。 54．根据“Our world is beautiful and lively because of them.”可知，因为有野生动物，我们的世界美丽且充满生机。故填Our world is beautiful and lively. 55．根据“In fact, they only attack (袭击) people when they are in danger.”可知，野生动物在处于危险时才会袭击人类。故填When they are in danger. 56．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容来回答。故填As students, we should tell more people about the importance of protecting animals. 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 57．共欢新故岁，迎送一宵中。寒假的脚步悄然而至，喜庆热闹的春节(the Spring Festival)也近在眼前。假如你是李华，今年春节，你的英国好友Mary也将在中国度过，你想邀请她一同参与你们家的迎春派对。请你根据以下要点写一封邀请函，简要介绍中国春节、迎春派对的信息并向Mary发出邀请。 派对信息时间：星期五下午 地点：李华家 活动：吃中国传统食物，玩游戏，分享新年决心……建议：穿红衣服 介绍春节中国的传统节日之一 一个家庭相聚时刻 相聚：reunion /get together    要求： (1) 包含必要的信息点，需适当补充。 (2) 字数80词左右。开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, I would like to invite you to the party to celebrate the Spring Festival. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mary,   I would like to invite you to the party to celebrate the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, which means reunion. The party will be held at Li Hua’s house on Friday afternoon. There will be many activities, such as eating traditional Chinese food, playing games and sharing our New year’s resolutions. By the way, you had better wear red clothes as red is a symbol of luck. In a word, the Spring Festival is a cheerful and meaningful festival and I sincerely hope that you can come to enjoy it with us. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇邀请函，属于应用文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括春节的介绍、派对的时间、地点、活动以及建议等。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体介绍春节的重要性和意义，引出邀请的主题； 第二步，具体阐述派对的时间、地点和活动安排，这是文章的核心部分； 第三步，给出穿红衣服的建议，并解释原因或意义； 第四步，最后表达期待Mary参加派对的愿望，并结束邀请函。 [亮点词汇] ① one of the most important traditional festivals 最重要的传统节日之一 ② mean reunion 意味着团聚 ③ be held at... 在……举行 ④ such as 例如 ⑤ had better do sth. 最好做某事 ⑥ in a word 总之 [高分句型] The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, which means reunion.（使用which引导的非限制性定语从句） 16 备战期末考，押题有重点，预测有热点！ 17 备战期末考，押题有重点，预测有热点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语押题试卷系列资料，名师押题，直击重点热点难点！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语押题试卷系列资料，名师押题，直击重点热点难点！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末押题卷 （苏州专用） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟； 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Have you ever eaten a dandelion (蒲公英)? I haven’t. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, 1 . “Time to pick dandelions, Athena.” Mum opened the car door and I entered with a 2 . My hometown is in Greece (希腊), where dandelions are always on the menu. But I didn’t eat dandelions. Why did I have to 3 them with my family every spring? Then I said goodbye to my 4 friend Brigid, and her family had recently moved into our neighborhood in New York. I was glad she didn’t ask where we were going and what we would do. People in America cut off dandelions from their lawns. No one wanted them. What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate dandelions? I always worried that 5 would notice us picking dandelions. We 6 into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared (出现) everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. “Why do we eat dandelions?” I asked. “No one else does.” “The best food in the world,” Dad answered, shaking a handful (一把) of greens. 7 we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our nice Greek food. The night of the party, Brigid arrived 8 her parents. Mum offered them different Greek foods. Our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions, “Wait!” I said to Brigid. But it was too late. “You ate the dandelion!” I told her. We both laughed and she ate 9 bite. “Not bad,” she said. Mum was smiling at us. After dinner, Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a 10 : to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend. 1．A．anyway B．still C．too D．either 2．A．bottle B．book C．menu D．flower 3．A．pick B．plant C．watch D．grow 4．A．honest B．old C．patient D．new 5．A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 6．A．ran B．flew C．drove D．walked 7．A．When B．Since C．If D．After 8．A．to B．at C．by D．with 9．A．such B．other C．another D．any 10．A．wish B．mistake C．dream D．living 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If you have ever been swimming in the ocean, you may have noticed that sea water is easier to float (漂浮) in than pool water. Here’s why. You’ll need: Two bowls Food coloring spoon Salt Two eggs 1: Fill bowls halfway with water. 2: Add 10 spoons of salt to one bowl, mix until it dissolves (溶解), and then add several drops of color. 3: Carefully, put an egg into each bowl of water and watch what happens. What happens? The egg in the plain water sinks (下沉). The egg in the salt water floats (If the salt water egg does not float well, mix more salt into the bowl). The water and salt particles (粒子) in the salt water bowl are closer together than plain water particles are. They push harder against the egg than the plain water particles do and the egg floats. 11．According to the text, if the egg in the salt water doesn’t float, which is the reason? A．The water is too cheap. B．The egg is too big. C．The bowl is too small. D．The salt is not enough. 12．What does the underlined word “plain” probably mean? A．with salt B．with sugar C．with color D．with nothing else 13．The writer may write to explain ________. A．why the egg floats in the salt water B．why people float more easily in the sea C．how we can make the egg float in water D．how the water and salt particles act together The Popularity of “Cultural Heritage Digitalization” Among Youth In recent years, “cultural heritage digitalization” has become a hot topic among young people in China. This trend involves using digital technologies such as 3D scanning, virtual reality and blockchain to protect, display and promote cultural heritage. From digital versions of ancient paintings to virtual tours of historical sites, young people are embracing this new way to connect with traditional culture. Why has cultural heritage digitalization gained such popularity? For many young people, traditional ways of learning about cultural heritage, such as visiting museums or reading books, are often boring and passive. Digitalization makes cultural heritage more interactive and accessible. A 15-year-old student named Li Yu said, “I used to find ancient calligraphy boring, but now I can use a digital app to simulate writing with a brush. It’s fun and helps me understand the beauty of calligraphy better.” Another reason is the sense of participation. Young people can not only enjoy digital cultural heritage but also contribute to its development. Some teenagers use their programming skills to create small games based on cultural heritage themes, while others share digital cultural content on social media to attract more attention. “Last year, I participated in a project that digitized ancient local records. It felt great to help preserve our local culture,” said a high school student. However, experts remind that while digitalization brings new vitality to cultural heritage, we should also pay attention to potential problems. “Digital versions can’t replace the original cultural relics. We need to balance digital experience with real visits,” said a cultural heritage expert. “Moreover, we should ensure the accuracy of digital content to avoid misleading young people.” 14．What is “cultural heritage digitalization”? A．A way to destroy cultural heritage using digital technologies. B．Using digital technologies to protect, display and promote cultural heritage. C．A trend of replacing traditional culture with digital culture. D．A method of selling cultural relics online through digital platforms. 15．Why do young people like cultural heritage digitalization? A．It makes cultural heritage more interactive and accessible. B．It allows them to sell cultural relics online for money. C．It replaces the need to visit museums completely. D．It makes ancient calligraphy more difficult to learn. 16．What can young people do to contribute to cultural heritage digitalization? A．Only visit museums to learn about cultural heritage. B．Create games based on cultural heritage themes or share related digital content. C．Refuse to use digital technologies to experience cultural heritage. D．Mislead others with inaccurate digital cultural content. 17．What warning do experts give about cultural heritage digitalization? A．Digital versions are better than original cultural relics. B．We should only rely on digital experience to learn about cultural heritage. C．We need to balance digital experience with real visits and ensure content accuracy. D．Cultural heritage digitalization has no potential problems. Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟). Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t go to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! 18．The passage tells us ________ have a communication problem. A．parents and other people B．school kids and their parents C．teachers and their students D．parents and children of all ages 19．Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you ________. A．don’t talk to them often B．write a letter to them C．don’t speak to them politely D．express yourself well 20．The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “________”. A．to make yourself happy B．to get you quiet and relaxed C．to have a good rest D．to hide yourself quickly 21．If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better ________. A．have a talk with them often B．keep away from them C．agree with them all the time D．know about their values From May to November, six beach houses have fallen down in North Carolina’s Outer Banks—a troubling sign of how erosion (侵蚀) continues to put a toll on the state’s coastal villages. The most recent collapse (倒塌) happened between last Thursday and Friday after a storm caused powerful waves along Rodanthe. The house was empty, and officials have been in contact with the house owner. Less than a mile away, three other homes had fallen down in September. Since 2020, a total of 11 houses in the area have been washed away into the ocean. Cape Hatteras National Seashore said strong winds, large waves, as well as rising sea levels—which are caused by climate change—are causing beaches on the Outer Banks to wash away. “Many buildings close to the beach in Rodanthe are either partially or fully covered with ocean water on a regular basis,” the Seashore said. It’s a problem faced by coastal communities around the country. In North Carolina, over 750 homes along the state’s beaches are considered in danger from erosion, according to an August report released by the state’s Department of Environmental Quality and Cape Hatteras National Seashore. Erosion in these coastal villages affects tourism and destroys sea turtles’ home, and when homes fall down, it leaves ruins (废墟). The situation is expected to worsen as a result of rising sea levels and more coastal storms. National Seashore officials have warned owners of unsafe houses to either strengthen their home’s supports or move to a safer location if possible. 22．What does the underlined phrase “put a toll on” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Cause damage to. B．Give way to. C．Bring more people to. D．Make more contributions to. 23．What might put the beach houses in danger? A．The daily effects of winds and waves. B．The loss of wildlife’s home. C．The ruins of houses left on beaches. D．The weak structure of the houses. 24．What can we know about the most recent collapse? A．Six houses were washed away. B．It happened because a storm hit. C．It resulted in many people missing. D．Police failed to contact the house owner. 25．What should be done according to the local officials? A．Take measures to control rising sea levels. B．Solve the problem by protecting the ecosystem. C．Reduce the effect on tourism by clearing the ruins. D．Strengthen the house structure or move to new places. 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you get nervous when you talk to someone? Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger? If you have such worries, it is time for you to learn some more conversation skills. 26 Listen carefully and show interest in others. One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to. 27 For example, if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy to continue the conversation. 28 Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel. However, it is impolite to ask someone’s age, weight, or other personal information. Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them. Just move on to another topic. Be honest and sincere. If you have no idea of a subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.” If you want to make the other person happy, mention his or her strong points. But don’t just pretend (假装) to be nice. 29 Pay attention to your body language. Sometimes it is just as important as your words. Don’t be nervous. 30 Just be yourself—you have a lot to offer. If you really work at it, you will find having conversations much easier. A．Choose the right topic. B．Stand up straight and smile. C．I will learn a lot from all the famous art museums. D．I believe these dreams will come true in the future. E．Here are some tips for making better conversations. F．Because people can find out you are not telling the truth. G．If you are a good listener, you will find some good points to ask questions about. 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．Travelling helps us understand the world better and increase our (知识) beyond books. 32．My mother often tells me to stay away from (危险的) places. 33．The d destroyed many houses and killed many people. 34．When you are in danger, please try to c down. 35．The old man has a good m though he is 80. 36．—Mum, my little sister made my room in a m . —It’s not a big deal. She is only two years old. 37．Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s e . 38．I keep my (护照) in a safe place at home to protect it. 第二节、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．with   B．for   C． because   D．but   E. although   F. after As the end of 2025 draws near, many people are making New Year’s resolutions (决心) 39 2026. I also have two simple but meaningful plans to become a better student and child. First, I want to improve my math. I will finish homework carefully every day and discuss difficult problems 40 my teacher and classmates. Math is not easy for me, 41 I won’t give up. Instead, I plan to work out ten math problems every day to catch up. I will stick to (坚持) this plan, 42 I have a lot of schoolwork. Second, I plan to spend more time with my family. I will go for walks with my parents 43 dinner on weekends, because they always support me unconditionally (无条件地). New Year’s resolutions are promises to ourselves. I hope I can stick to them and make 2026 full of progress and joy! 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A day at the Temple Fair (庙会) with my cousin last Sunday was really wonderful. The fair was in the heart of our city. Lanterns of all 44 (shape) and sizes welcomed us. From the moment we stepped in, every minute was 45 (true) flying with colors, sounds and smells. 46 I didn’t feel hungry, all kinds of delicious food made my mouth water. “Candied Haws (冰糖葫芦).” A man called out loudly. My cousin bought some and handed one to me. “Try it and you 47 (fall) in love with it soon.” She laughed. We happily ate the sweet and moved on. Then we played quite 48 few interesting games. And 49 also enjoyed lively performances like dragon dances. The temple fair was a little different 50 that of last year. Look, some people were cutting hair for the old, handing out small gifts to the kids. I wasn’t tired at all after two 51 (hour) walk and my heart was full of warmth. The temple fair was one of the 52 (meaningful) activities I enjoyed. It was like a bridge between past and future, and also between hearts. I expect 53 (come) to the temple fair again next year. 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) Wild animals are our friends. Our world is beautiful and lively because of them. Unluckily, the number of some wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller because they are losing their homes. Also, people hunt them for their fur (皮) and bones (骨头) such as tigers. You will realize how dangerous these tigers are if you watch the documentary Tiger Watch. The situation won’t end until humans stop hunting them. Now the government (政府) realizes the importance of protecting wild animals. They make laws to protect them. Animal-lovers should call the police if they see something strange. Many popular stars encourage people to protect wild animals. Some of them help make short videos to remind people to save wild animals. You probably think some wild animals are dangerous to people. In fact, they only attack (袭击) people when they are in danger. As students, we should tell more people about the importance of protecting animals. Protecting animals is to protect ourselves. 54．What is our world like because of wild animals? (不超过10个词) 55．When do wild animals attack people? (不超过5个词) 56．What should we do as students? (不超过15个词) 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 57．共欢新故岁，迎送一宵中。寒假的脚步悄然而至，喜庆热闹的春节(the Spring Festival)也近在眼前。假如你是李华，今年春节，你的英国好友Mary也将在中国度过，你想邀请她一同参与你们家的迎春派对。请你根据以下要点写一封邀请函，简要介绍中国春节、迎春派对的信息并向Mary发出邀请。 派对信息时间：星期五下午 地点：李华家 活动：吃中国传统食物，玩游戏，分享新年决心……建议：穿红衣服 介绍春节中国的传统节日之一 一个家庭相聚时刻 相聚：reunion /get together    要求： (1) 包含必要的信息点，需适当补充。 (2) 字数80词左右。开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, I would like to invite you to the party to celebrate the Spring Festival. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 4 备战期末考，押题有重点，预测有热点！ 9 备战期末考，押题有重点，预测有热点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $