七年级英语上学期期末押题预测卷（天津专用）-备战2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习押题预测（新教材外研版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 七年级英语上学期期末押题卷（天津专用） 英语卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．We decided to go for an outing with some friends of ________. A．ourselves B．us C．ours D．our 2．—I want to make meatballs for dinner, but there is no meat in the fridge. —No big deal. I ________ you some on my way home. A．will get B．am getting C．have to get D．am going to get 3．Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time? A．20 years’ B．20 year’s C．20-years’ D．20-years 4．The ________ of the house were covered with ________. A．rooves; leaves B．roofs; leaves C．rooves; leafs D．roofs; leafs 5．—I regret ________ you that you are fired for dishonesty. —Oh, no! I regret ________ to you, Mr. Blaine. Can you give me a second chance? —I’m afraid not. A．to tell; lying B．telling; to lie C．to tell; to lie D．telling; lying 6．The book on the shelf is ________. She wrote her name on ________ cover ________. A．her; it; by herself B．hers; it; herself C．hers; her; by herself D．hers; its; herself 7．John looks quiet and shy, but ________, he’s the smartest boy in our class. A．as a result B．right away C．as happy as a clam D．believe it or not 8．All the parents ________ a happy life in the future. A．hope their children to live B．are hoping their children living C．hope their children will live D．are hoping to live their children 9．The ageing teacher felt ________ forgetting her students’ names. A．embarrassing at B．embarrassed about C．embarrassing for D．embarrassed with 10．—________? —Yes. It’s 4:00. A．What time is it B．Can you tell me the time C．What’s the time D．How time flies 11．—That’s strange! Does your husband usually sweep the carpet? —No. He never ________ the carpet. But he ________ it now, because our vacuum is broken. A．sweeps; sweeping B．sweeping; sweeps C．sweep; sweeping D．sweeps; is sweeping 12．Watch out! Get away from the pole! It ________ down. A．will fall B．is fallen C．is going to fall D．falls 13．According to the weather forecast, ________ a snowstorm the day after tomorrow. A．there is going to be B．there will have C．it is going to have D．it shall be 14．The president of the company ________ the mail because the office assistant who usually ________ is at home in bed with the flu. A．is sorting; sort it B．sorts; sort them C．sorting; sorts them D．is sorting; sorts it 15．—Why are you walking to work? —Because my car is broken. —Oh! ________ Which of the following is NOT the proper response? A．I am sorry to hear that. B．That’s too bad. C．Shame on you! D．What a pity! 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Wen Xionghui is a middle school art teacher. He was born 16 1986. Nine years ago, he organized an activity to 17 left-behind children in remote mountainous areas (偏远山区). Since then, he has been teaching calligraphy (书法) in a primary school. It 18 students one to three hours to get to school by bus because there are no highways in that area. Wen usually starts the class at 2:30 p.m., 19 he has to leave home before 11 a.m. to arrive at school on time. He doesn’t even have enough time to 20 . Sometimes when Wen gets home, it’s already 10 p.m. In Wen’s opinion, learning calligraphy is 21 for students. 22 , they can learn more about traditional Chinese culture and art. Teaching is really hard 23 , but Wen has never regretted making this choice. He 24 took a day off and never missed a class, whatever happened. In 2022, Wen was chosen as an excellent volunteer for the Fulfilling Dreams Project. “This award is 25 because it encourages me to continue my work with my students,” he said. He wants to sow the seeds of calligraphy for left-behind children in remote mountainous areas. 16．A．on B．in C．of D．for 17．A．answer B．remember C．help D．follow 18．A．takes B．pays C．spends D．costs 19．A．so B．because C．but D．and 20．A．play B．teach C．rest D．write 21．A．bad B．easy C．difficult D．useful 22．A．By the way B．In this way C．On the way D．In the way 23．A．work B．luck C．practice D．homework 24．A．never B．sometimes C．always D．usually 25．A．terrible B．sad C．surprising D．important 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） The students are having an art lesson. The teacher asks her students to draw a picture to show their thanks. Students draw their pictures carefully, and most of them are about food. But one short boy only draws a hand in his picture. The teacher is surprised at the boy’s picture. Why is there only a hand in it? But whose hand is it? Nobody knows the answer. So the students talk about the question. “I think it must be the hand of God because he brings us food.” says one of the students. “It’s a farmer’s hand,” says another student. “Because farmers keep the chickens.” Finally, the teacher asks the short boy whose hand it is. “It’s your hand, Miss Wang.” the short boy answers. She now remembers that she often takes the short boy’s hand to play games. She often takes the other students’ hands, too. But it is very important(重要的) to the short boy. That is his thanksgiving. Thanksgiving is not a thing or a word. It is a kind of feeling. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26．What does the teacher ask her students to draw? A．A picture of a hand. B．A picture of some food. C．A picture of a chicken. D．A picture to show their thanks. 27．What do most of the students draw? A．A farmer. B．A hand. C．Some food. D．Their classmates. 28．What does the underlined word “surprised ” mean in the story? A．表扬 B．批评 C．感动 D．惊讶 29．________ of the students answer(s) the question in class. A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 30．What can we learn from the story? A．God always brings us food. B．Thanksgiving is the feeling in our heart. C．The short boy doesn’t like to draw food. D．The teacher only takes the short boy’s hand. Plants have roots, leaves and flowers. They have seeds, too. New plants grow from seeds. Some seeds fall on the ground. New plants grow next to the old plants. When plants grow in this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunlight and water. So some of them die. But some plants spread (传播) their seeds even far from where they live. These seeds grow in new places. There are many ways for the seeds to travel. The wind helps seeds to travel. Some plant seeds have little wings (翅膀). When the wind blows, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there. Some plants dry up. The wind pulls them up from the ground, but they are so big that they can’t fly. They roll (卷) along the ground, dropping off their seeds. Other plants grow near the water. Their seeds drop into the water and go away with it. They may travel many miles (英里) before they stop. Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How do the seeds travel? These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick into its fur (毛) to get a free ride (旅途). Sometimes it’s a long trip. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places, too. Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals. 31．What will happen if plants are crowded? A．Some of them can live better. B．Some of them can grow taller. C．Some of them will die. D．Some of them will be stronger. 32．How many ways do the seeds travel in total (总共)? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 33．What can help the seeds to travel according to the passage? A．Leaves and flowers. B．Roots and stems. C．Wind, water and animals. D．Wings and the sunlight. 34．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The growth of the plants B．The kinds of the seeds C．The travel of the seeds D．The ways of plants to grow better 35．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people’s minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms. An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill. So when people say “I’m under the weather.”, they are saying that they’ re not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, “There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot. Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches. On the other hand, if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk. Metaphor is often used in idioms. Let’s read the following two examples: ·It makes my blood boil (煮沸) when people litter. ·The night was dark and quiet: my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at dark night. In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature: Yet, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and ________ in the second. Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested. 36．This passage tells us something about ________ in the English language. A．grammar B．writing C．reading D．idioms 37．If your brother breaks your computer, you can say to him, “________”. A．I’m under the weather B．I’m there in all weathers C．You’ve made my blood boil D．My blood runs cold 38．What does the underlined word “Metaphor” mean in Chinese? A．拟人 B．排比 C．比喻 D．双关 39．Which of the following words can be put in ________? A．very sad B．very afraid C．very excited D．very proud 40．What is the writer’s advice when you come to an expression like“under the weather”? A．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary. B．We should try to express our minds with it. C．We should find an interesting way to learn it. D．We should create situations to guess its meaning. 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A: Helen, what are you doing there? B: 41 . A: A book? What is it about? B: 42 . A: What animals do you like best? B: 43 . But there are fewer wild tigers now. A: Yes. So we must protect them. B: 44 . A: I think we should protect forests first because they are the home of tigers. B: You’re right. 45 . A: That’s a good idea. Li Ming is good at drawing. Let’s find him now. A．It’s about animals. B．I’m reading a book. C．I’m sorry to hear that. D．My favourite animals are tigers. E．What do you think we should do? F．When are we going to protect tiger? G．And we can make a poster of protecting animals. 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 46．她的父母亲将会保护她的小船，使其免受风吹。 Her parents will her boat winds. 47．午夜时分了，奥利弗仍没有睡着。 Oliver was awake . 48．天就要黑了，咱们回家吧。 It’s going to . Let’s go home. 49．这个年轻人什么时候接替父亲职位的？ When did the young man his father’s position? 50．它圆圆的形状象征着什么？ What does its round shape ? 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to mind? Eating mooncakes? Admiring the moon? Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do these days during this festival? Then read on. In the past, families typically stayed home during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday to enjoy a reunion dinner (团圆饭) and admire the moon. With the rapid development of our country, people’s living standards have improved. Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during the holidays. Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were the top three tourist destinations during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday. In Chinese tradition, family reunions are highly valued. In the past, people would visit their relatives and friends during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and children would receive red envelopes from their elders in person. Nowadays, sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become more popular. Food plays a central role in Chinese culture, and Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food. As people continue to come up with new ideas, some unusual mooncake flavors keep appearing, such as chocolate mooncakes with beef filling or mooncakes with pork and vegetables inside. Of course, you can also create your own style of mooncakes to suit your preferences. 51．People’s living standards with the rapid development of our country. 52．In Chinese tradition, family reunions . 53．Sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become than before. 54．It’s believed that food plays in Chinese culture. 55．People can also their own style of mooncakes to suit their preferences. 七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Friends are important in our life, because no one w 56 to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. What’s the reason (原因) behind that? Some scientists (科学家) say, the reason is that this kind of people have brains (脑) d 57 from common people. And they often feel unsafe w 58 they meet strangers (陌生人). Does that mean they have no way to become h 59 again? No, don’t worry. Scientists of this study have thought up ways to h 60 these people solve this problem. They provided four steps (步骤) for getting out of loneliness. The first step is to accept (接受) social invitations (邀请) a 61 you don’t want to go. “It’s not enough for people just to stay in touch with (保持联系) others online. Another step is to get an action plan. As “Actions speak l 62 than words”, people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the s 63 interest. Also, they should try to expect (期待) the best from each  a 64 . Anyway, “Tomorrow is another day”. Who knows what good things are w 65 for us? 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．假定你是李华，你校正在举办主题为“Friendship and School Life”的英语征文活动，请根据下面的要点完成征文。 要点：  1.介绍你最好的朋友：   ① 名字与年龄； ② 性格与爱好； 2.分享你们在校园生活中的难忘经历； 3.友谊带来的收获：    ① 丰富了校园生活； ②…… 注意：  1.词数为 80 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： enrich 使丰富。 Hello! I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 7. Let me share with you something about my best friend and our school life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am so thankful for our friendship. 4 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 七年级英语上学期期末押题卷（天津专用） 英语卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．We decided to go for an outing with some friends of ________. A．ourselves B．us C．ours D．our 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们决定和我们的一些朋友去郊游。 考查双重所有格用法。ourselves我们自己；us我们；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。“名词+of+名词性物主代词”表示双重所有格，表示“我们的一些朋友”，因此填名词性物主代词ours。故选C。 2．—I want to make meatballs for dinner, but there is no meat in the fridge. —No big deal. I ________ you some on my way home. A．will get B．am getting C．have to get D．am going to get 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我晚餐想做肉丸子，但是冰箱里没有肉了。——没什么大不了的。我回家的路上给你买点。 考查动词时态。根据“but there is no meat in the fridge.”以及“you some on my way home.”可知，此处指的回来的时候将买一点肉，因此为一般将来时，排除选项BC；此处为即兴决定，而不是早已有的计划，排除选项D。故选A。 3．Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time? A．20 years’ B．20 year’s C．20-years’ D．20-years 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能想象20年后生活是什么样子的吗？ 考查名词所有格。“20年的”可以表达为20 years’或20-year。故选A。 4．The ________ of the house were covered with ________. A．rooves; leaves B．roofs; leaves C．rooves; leafs D．roofs; leafs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这栋房子的屋顶被树叶覆盖了。 考查可数名词的复数变化规则。roof“屋顶”，可数名词，复数形式为roofs；leaf“树叶”，可数名词，复数形式为leaves。故选B。 5．—I regret ________ you that you are fired for dishonesty. —Oh, no! I regret ________ to you, Mr. Blaine. Can you give me a second chance? —I’m afraid not. A．to tell; lying B．telling; to lie C．to tell; to lie D．telling; lying 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我很遗憾地告诉你，你因为不诚实而被解雇了。——噢，不！ 布莱恩先生，我很抱歉对你说谎。你能再给我次机会吗？——我恐怕不能。 考查regret to do和regret doing的区别。“regret to do”是对即将要做的事感到抱歉，“regret doing”是对已经做过的事感到后悔，根据“you are fired for dishonesty”可知是将要告知被解雇这件事，那要用“regret to do”，填“to tell”；根据后面“Can you give me a second chance?”可知是后悔说了谎，那要用“regret doing”，填“telling”。故选A。 6．The book on the shelf is ________. She wrote her name on ________ cover ________. A．her; it; by herself B．hers; it; herself C．hers; her; by herself D．hers; its; herself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：架上的书是她的。她亲自在封面上写下了自己的名字。 考查代词辨析。her她，她的；hers她的；it它；its它的；by herself独自；herself她自己。根据“The book on the shelf is…”的语境可知，此处指她的书，应用名词性物主代词hers；根据第二个空空后的“cover”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its，对其进行修饰；反身代词oneself用在动词后面，可以强调主语，表示“某人自己”。故选D。 7．John looks quiet and shy, but ________, he’s the smartest boy in our class. A．as a result B．right away C．as happy as a clam D．believe it or not 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰看起来又安静又害羞，但信不信由你，他是我们班最聪明的男孩。 考查短语辨析。as a result结果；right away立即；as happy as a clam非常幸福；believe it or not信不信由你。根据“he’s the smartest boy in our class.”可知，此处缺插入语，设空处表达一种出乎意料的事实，“believe it or not ”符合语境，故选D。 8．All the parents ________ a happy life in the future. A．hope their children to live B．are hoping their children living C．hope their children will live D．are hoping to live their children 【答案】C 【详解】句意：所有的父母都希望他们的孩子将来过上幸福的生活。 考查宾语从句及时态。hope后可接不定式或宾语从句，但不能接不定式作宾语补足语，可排除A选项；hope通常不用于进行时态，所以C项符合。故选C。 9．The ageing teacher felt ________ forgetting her students’ names. A．embarrassing at B．embarrassed about C．embarrassing for D．embarrassed with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位年迈的老师因为忘记了学生的名字而感到尴尬。 考查形容词短语。根据“The ageing teacher felt…forgetting her students’ names.”可知，主语是“The ageing teacher”，应用形容词embarrassed“尴尬的”，修饰人，feel embarrassed about“对……感到尴尬”，固定搭配。故选B。 10．—________? —Yes. It’s 4:00. A．What time is it B．Can you tell me the time C．What’s the time D．How time flies 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我时间吗？——可以。现在是4点了。 考查一般疑问句。根据回答“可以，现在是4点”可知，这里应该表达“询问时间”这一含义，一般疑问句需要用yes或者no回答，特殊疑问句不需要yes或者no回答。故选B。 11．—That’s strange! Does your husband usually sweep the carpet? —No. He never ________ the carpet. But he ________ it now, because our vacuum is broken. A．sweeps; sweeping B．sweeping; sweeps C．sweep; sweeping D．sweeps; is sweeping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——真奇怪！你老公平时打扫地毯吗？——没有。他从不打扫地毯。但他现在正在打扫，因为我们的吸尘器坏了。 考查一般现在时和现在进行时。因为主语为he为第三人称单，never表示一般现在时，第一个空用sweeps；now表示现在进行时，结构为主语+be动词+现在分词，主语为he，be动词用is，第二个空用is sweeping。故填D。 12．Watch out! Get away from the pole! It ________ down. A．will fall B．is fallen C．is going to fall D．falls 【答案】C 【详解】句意：小心！离杆子远点！它会掉下来。 考查动词时态。根据“Watch out! Get away from the pole!”可知，此处是对即将发生的事情进行警告，用“be going to”表示某件事即将发生，故选C。 13．According to the weather forecast, ________ a snowstorm the day after tomorrow. A．there is going to be B．there will have C．it is going to have D．it shall be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：根据天气预报，后天有暴风雪。 考查there be的一般将来时。根据“a snowstorm the day after tomorrow.”可知，此处指将有暴风雪，该句考查there be句型的一般将来时，其表达方式有两种“there will be”或者“there be going to be”。故选A。 14．The president of the company ________ the mail because the office assistant who usually ________ is at home in bed with the flu. A．is sorting; sort it B．sorts; sort them C．sorting; sorts them D．is sorting; sorts it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：公司总裁正在整理那个邮件，因为通常整理邮件的助理因流感而躺在家里。 考查动词时态及代词辨析。it它；them他们。根据语境可知，主句应用现在进行时态，主句中主语“The president”为第三人称单数，第一设空处动词应为“is+动词的现在分词”形式，即“is sorting”。根据“the office assistant who usually...”可知，从句的时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，第二设空处动词也应用其一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，即“sorts ”；主句中“the mail”为单数，第二设空处代词也应用单数形式“it”。故选D。 15．—Why are you walking to work? —Because my car is broken. —Oh! ________ Which of the following is NOT the proper response? A．I am sorry to hear that. B．That’s too bad. C．Shame on you! D．What a pity! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么走路去上班？——因为我的车坏了。——哦！听到这个消息我很难过。/太糟糕了。/真遗憾！ 考查情景交际。I am sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；That’s too bad太糟糕了；Shame on you不知羞耻；What a pity真遗憾。根据“Because my car is broken.”可知，对于不好的消息应该表示遗憾，所以C项不正确。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Wen Xionghui is a middle school art teacher. He was born 16 1986. Nine years ago, he organized an activity to 17 left-behind children in remote mountainous areas (偏远山区). Since then, he has been teaching calligraphy (书法) in a primary school. It 18 students one to three hours to get to school by bus because there are no highways in that area. Wen usually starts the class at 2:30 p.m., 19 he has to leave home before 11 a.m. to arrive at school on time. He doesn’t even have enough time to 20 . Sometimes when Wen gets home, it’s already 10 p.m. In Wen’s opinion, learning calligraphy is 21 for students. 22 , they can learn more about traditional Chinese culture and art. Teaching is really hard 23 , but Wen has never regretted making this choice. He 24 took a day off and never missed a class, whatever happened. In 2022, Wen was chosen as an excellent volunteer for the Fulfilling Dreams Project. “This award is 25 because it encourages me to continue my work with my students,” he said. He wants to sow the seeds of calligraphy for left-behind children in remote mountainous areas. 16．A．on B．in C．of D．for 17．A．answer B．remember C．help D．follow 18．A．takes B．pays C．spends D．costs 19．A．so B．because C．but D．and 20．A．play B．teach C．rest D．write 21．A．bad B．easy C．difficult D．useful 22．A．By the way B．In this way C．On the way D．In the way 23．A．work B．luck C．practice D．homework 24．A．never B．sometimes C．always D．usually 25．A．terrible B．sad C．surprising D．important 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫温雄辉的艺术老师在偏远山区帮助留守儿童的故事。 16．句意：温雄辉是一名中学美术老师。他出生于1986年。 on在具体某一天；in在某年/某月；of……的；for为了。根据“1986”可知，在年份前用介词in。故选B。 17．句意：九年前，他组织了一项活动来帮助偏远山区的留守儿童。 answer回答；remember记得；help帮助；follow跟随。根据“he organized an activity to...left-behind children in remote mountainous areas”可知，组织活动是为了帮助留守儿童。故选C。 18．句意：学生们乘公共汽车到学校需要一到三个小时，因为那个地区没有高速公路。 takes花费，主语通常是形式主语it；pays支付，主语是人；spends花费，主语是人；costs花费，主语是物。根据“It...students one to three hours to get to school by bus”可知，此处是“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”结构，表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”。故选A。 19．句意：温通常在下午2:30开始上课，所以他必须在上午11点前离开家才能按时到校。 so所以；because因为；but但是；and和。根据“Wen usually starts the class at 2:30 p.m....he has to leave home before 11 a.m. to arrive at school on time.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选A。 20．句意：他甚至没有足够的时间休息。 play玩；teach教；rest休息；write写。根据“Sometimes when Wen gets home, it’s already 10 p.m.”可知，他到家很晚，所以没有足够时间休息。故选C。 21．句意：在温看来，学习书法对学生很有用。 bad坏的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；useful有用的。根据“they can learn more about traditional Chinese culture and art”可知，学习书法对学生有用。故选D。 22．句意：通过这种方式，他们可以更多地了解中国传统文化和艺术。 By the way顺便说一下；In this way通过这种方式；On the way在路上；In the way妨碍。根据“they can learn more about traditional Chinese culture and art”可知，此处指通过学习书法这种方式。故选B。 23．句意：教学工作确实很难，但温从未后悔做出这个选择。 work工作；luck运气；practice练习；homework作业。根据“Teaching is really hard...”可知，教学工作很难。故选A。 24．句意：他从未请过一天假，无论发生什么事，从未缺过一节课。 never从不；sometimes有时；always总是；usually通常。根据“never missed a class”可知，他从未请过假。故选A。 25．句意：这个奖项很重要，因为它激励我继续和学生们一起继续我的教学工作。 terrible可怕的；sad伤心的；surprising令人惊讶的；important重要的。根据“because it encourages me to continue my work with my students”可知，这个奖项很重要。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） The students are having an art lesson. The teacher asks her students to draw a picture to show their thanks. Students draw their pictures carefully, and most of them are about food. But one short boy only draws a hand in his picture. The teacher is surprised at the boy’s picture. Why is there only a hand in it? But whose hand is it? Nobody knows the answer. So the students talk about the question. “I think it must be the hand of God because he brings us food.” says one of the students. “It’s a farmer’s hand,” says another student. “Because farmers keep the chickens.” Finally, the teacher asks the short boy whose hand it is. “It’s your hand, Miss Wang.” the short boy answers. She now remembers that she often takes the short boy’s hand to play games. She often takes the other students’ hands, too. But it is very important(重要的) to the short boy. That is his thanksgiving. Thanksgiving is not a thing or a word. It is a kind of feeling. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26．What does the teacher ask her students to draw? A．A picture of a hand. B．A picture of some food. C．A picture of a chicken. D．A picture to show their thanks. 27．What do most of the students draw? A．A farmer. B．A hand. C．Some food. D．Their classmates. 28．What does the underlined word “surprised ” mean in the story? A．表扬 B．批评 C．感动 D．惊讶 29．________ of the students answer(s) the question in class. A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 30．What can we learn from the story? A．God always brings us food. B．Thanksgiving is the feeling in our heart. C．The short boy doesn’t like to draw food. D．The teacher only takes the short boy’s hand. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是一位学生在感恩节给老师画了一只“手”的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段“The teacher asks her students to draw a picture to show their thanks.”可知，老师要求学生们画一幅画来表达他们的感激。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第一段“most of them are about food.”可知，大部分学生画的都是食物。故选C。 28．词义猜测题。根据“The teacher is surprised at the boy’s picture. Why is there only a hand in it?”可知图片上只有一只手，所以老师很惊讶。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据文中信息可知，有三个学生回答了这个问题，一个学生说是上帝的手，一个学生说是农民的手，而画的本人说是老师的手，因此共三个学生。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Thanksgiving is not a thing or a word. It is a kind of feeling.”可知，感恩不是一个字或一件事，而是一种感觉。故选B。 Plants have roots, leaves and flowers. They have seeds, too. New plants grow from seeds. Some seeds fall on the ground. New plants grow next to the old plants. When plants grow in this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunlight and water. So some of them die. But some plants spread (传播) their seeds even far from where they live. These seeds grow in new places. There are many ways for the seeds to travel. The wind helps seeds to travel. Some plant seeds have little wings (翅膀). When the wind blows, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there. Some plants dry up. The wind pulls them up from the ground, but they are so big that they can’t fly. They roll (卷) along the ground, dropping off their seeds. Other plants grow near the water. Their seeds drop into the water and go away with it. They may travel many miles (英里) before they stop. Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How do the seeds travel? These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick into its fur (毛) to get a free ride (旅途). Sometimes it’s a long trip. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places, too. Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals. 31．What will happen if plants are crowded? A．Some of them can live better. B．Some of them can grow taller. C．Some of them will die. D．Some of them will be stronger. 32．How many ways do the seeds travel in total (总共)? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 33．What can help the seeds to travel according to the passage? A．Leaves and flowers. B．Roots and stems. C．Wind, water and animals. D．Wings and the sunlight. 34．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The growth of the plants B．The kinds of the seeds C．The travel of the seeds D．The ways of plants to grow better 35．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了种子的传播方式。 31．细节理解题。根据“When plants grow in this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunlight and water. So some of them die.”可知，当植物以这种方式生长时，它们太拥挤而无法获得足够的阳光和水分，它们中的一些就会死掉。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals.”可知，种子可以在风、水和动物的帮助下行进，因此有三种方式。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals.”可知，种子可以在风、水和动物的帮助下行进。故选C。 34．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍种子的传播方式。故选C。 35．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出主题，第二到四段介绍种子的几种传播方式，第五段总结，因此结构为“总分总”。故选C。 People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people’s minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms. An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill. So when people say “I’m under the weather.”, they are saying that they’ re not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, “There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot. Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches. On the other hand, if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk. Metaphor is often used in idioms. Let’s read the following two examples: ·It makes my blood boil (煮沸) when people litter. ·The night was dark and quiet: my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at dark night. In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature: Yet, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and ________ in the second. Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested. 36．This passage tells us something about ________ in the English language. A．grammar B．writing C．reading D．idioms 37．If your brother breaks your computer, you can say to him, “________”. A．I’m under the weather B．I’m there in all weathers C．You’ve made my blood boil D．My blood runs cold 38．What does the underlined word “Metaphor” mean in Chinese? A．拟人 B．排比 C．比喻 D．双关 39．Which of the following words can be put in ________? A．very sad B．very afraid C．very excited D．very proud 40．What is the writer’s advice when you come to an expression like“under the weather”? A．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary. B．We should try to express our minds with it. C．We should find an interesting way to learn it. D．We should create situations to guess its meaning. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些英语习语的用法。 36．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些英语习语的用法。故选D。 37．推理判断题。根据“It makes my blood boil (煮沸) when people litter.”以及“it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example”可知第一个例子描述了生气的感觉，所以当你弟弟把你的电脑打破时，你会很生气，会说“You’ve made my blood boil”。故选C。 38．词义猜测题。根据“Metaphor is often used in idioms”以及“In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature”可知在上述两种情况下，我们的血液温度都不会达到如此高或如此低的程度，所以是运用了比喻的手法，故划线部分意为“比喻”。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“The night was dark and quiet: my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at dark night.”可知夜色深沉而宁静，当在深夜听到外面有奇怪的声音时，会感到很害怕，故此处填入“very afraid”。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested”可知当我们谈到一门外语的习语时，可以使用一本好的习语词典。故选A。 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A: Helen, what are you doing there? B: 41 . A: A book? What is it about? B: 42 . A: What animals do you like best? B: 43 . But there are fewer wild tigers now. A: Yes. So we must protect them. B: 44 . A: I think we should protect forests first because they are the home of tigers. B: You’re right. 45 . A: That’s a good idea. Li Ming is good at drawing. Let’s find him now. A．It’s about animals. B．I’m reading a book. C．I’m sorry to hear that. D．My favourite animals are tigers. E．What do you think we should do? F．When are we going to protect tiger? G．And we can make a poster of protecting animals. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．D 44．E 45．G 【导语】本文主要是A和B围绕读保护动物这一话题而展开对话的。 41．根据“Helen, what are you doing there?”可知，A询问Helen在做什么，故空处会告知正在做什么。选项B“我正在读书。”与之相符。故选B。 42．根据“A book? What is it about?”可知，A接着问书的内容，故空处会告知书的内容。选项A“这是关于动物的。”与之相符。故选A。 43．根据“What animals do you like best?”可知，A询问最喜欢的动物。选项D“我最喜欢的动物是老虎。”与之相符。故选D。 44．根据“I think we should protect forests first because they are the home of tigers.”可知，描述了保护动物的方法，故空处会询问该怎么做。选项E“你认为我们应该做什么？”与之相符。故选E。 45．根据“That’s a good idea. Li Ming is good at drawing. Let’s find him now.”可知，空处会提出有关绘画保护动物的方式。选项G“我们可以制作一张保护动物的海报。”与之相符。故选G。 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 46．她的父母亲将会保护她的小船，使其免受风吹。 Her parents will her boat winds. 【答案】 protect from 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“保护……免受……”，英文表达为protect...from...，助动词will后面加动词原形。故填protect；from。 47．午夜时分了，奥利弗仍没有睡着。 Oliver was awake . 【答案】 at midnight 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“午夜时分”，对应英文短语at midnight，作状语。故填at；midnight。 48．天就要黑了，咱们回家吧。 It’s going to . Let’s go home. 【答案】 get dark 【详解】get dark“变黑”，用于形容天色变暗，“It’s going to”后接动词原形。故填get；dark。 49．这个年轻人什么时候接替父亲职位的？ When did the young man his father’s position? 【答案】 take over 【详解】接替：take over，助动词did后加动词原形。故填take；over。 50．它圆圆的形状象征着什么？ What does its round shape ? 【答案】 stand for 【详解】stand for表示“代表，象征”，动词短语；此句是特殊疑问句，句中有助动词does，动词用原形。故填stand；for。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to mind? Eating mooncakes? Admiring the moon? Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do these days during this festival? Then read on. In the past, families typically stayed home during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday to enjoy a reunion dinner (团圆饭) and admire the moon. With the rapid development of our country, people’s living standards have improved. Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during the holidays. Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were the top three tourist destinations during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday. In Chinese tradition, family reunions are highly valued. In the past, people would visit their relatives and friends during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and children would receive red envelopes from their elders in person. Nowadays, sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become more popular. Food plays a central role in Chinese culture, and Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food. As people continue to come up with new ideas, some unusual mooncake flavors keep appearing, such as chocolate mooncakes with beef filling or mooncakes with pork and vegetables inside. Of course, you can also create your own style of mooncakes to suit your preferences. 51．People’s living standards with the rapid development of our country. 52．In Chinese tradition, family reunions . 53．Sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become than before. 54．It’s believed that food plays in Chinese culture. 55．People can also their own style of mooncakes to suit their preferences. 【答案】51．have improved 52．are highly valued 53．more popular 54．a central role 55．create 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人中秋节的传统习俗及如今的新变化，包括节日活动、团聚方式和月饼口味等内容。 51．根据“With the rapid development of our country, people’s living standards have improved.”可知，随着国家的快速发展，人们的生活水平提高了。故填have improved。 52．根据“In Chinese tradition, family reunions are highly valued.”可知，在中国传统中，家庭团聚备受重视。故填are highly valued。 53．根据“Nowadays, sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become more popular.”可知，给家人和朋友发电子红包比以前更流行了。故填more popular。 54．根据“Food plays a central role in Chinese culture”可知，食物在中国文化中扮演着核心角色。故填a central role。 55．根据“you can also create your own style of mooncakes to suit your preferences.”可知，人们可以创造自己风格的月饼来满足喜好。故填create。 七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Friends are important in our life, because no one w 56 to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. What’s the reason (原因) behind that? Some scientists (科学家) say, the reason is that this kind of people have brains (脑) d 57 from common people. And they often feel unsafe w 58 they meet strangers (陌生人). Does that mean they have no way to become h 59 again? No, don’t worry. Scientists of this study have thought up ways to h 60 these people solve this problem. They provided four steps (步骤) for getting out of loneliness. The first step is to accept (接受) social invitations (邀请) a 61 you don’t want to go. “It’s not enough for people just to stay in touch with (保持联系) others online. Another step is to get an action plan. As “Actions speak l 62 than words”, people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the s 63 interest. Also, they should try to expect (期待) the best from each  a 64 . Anyway, “Tomorrow is another day”. Who knows what good things are w 65 for us? 【答案】 56．(w)ants 57．(d)ifferent 58．(w)hen 59．(h)appy 60．(h)elp 61．(a)lthough 62．(l)ouder 63．(s)ame 64．(a)ctivity 65．(w)aiting 【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友在我们的生活中很重要，因为没有人想孤独。然而，有些人在交朋友方面有困难，他们经常感到孤独。科学家们已经想出了解决这个问题的方法，他们提供了四个走出孤独的步骤。 56．句意：朋友在我们的生活中很重要，因为没有人想孤独。want to do sth.想做某事，固定短语，主语no one是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填(w)ants。 57．句意：有些科学家说，原因是这种人的大脑与普通人不同。be different from与……不同，固定短语，故填(d)ifferent。 58．句意：当他们遇到陌生人时，他们经常感到不安全。根据“And they often feel unsafe … they meet strangers (陌生人).”可知，两句话之间存在时间关系，因此用when引导时间状语从句，故填(w)hen。 59．句意：这是否意味着他们没有办法再次变得开心？根据“No, don’t worry.”可知，不用担心，因此他们是有办法变得开心的，happy“开心的”，故填(h)appy。 60．句意：这项研究的科学家们已经想出了解决这个问题的方法。根据“Scientists of this study have thought up ways to…these people solve this problem.”可知，科学家们已经想出了解决这个问题的方法，help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，固定短语，前面有不定式符号to，因此用动词原形，故填(h)elp。 61．句意：第一步是接受社交邀请，尽管你不想去。根据“accept (接受) social invitations (邀请) … you don’t want to go.”可知，两句话之间存在让步关系，因此用although引导让步状语从句，故填(a)lthough。 62．句意：另一个步骤是制定行动计划。俗话说：“行动胜于言辞”。根据“Actions speak … than words”可知，行动比言语更重要，因此要用比较级，loud大声地，副词，其比较级是louder。故填(l)ouder。 63．句意：他们还需要结识志同道合的人。根据“They also need to meet people with the … interest.”可知，他们需要结识兴趣相同的人，same相同的，形容词，修饰后面的名词，故填(s)ame。 64．句意：此外，他们应该尽量从每个活动中期待最好的结果。根据“Anyway, ‘Tomorrow is another day’.”可知，他们应该尽量从每个活动中期待最好的结果，activity活动，可数名词，each后接可数名词单数，故填(a)ctivity。 65．句意：谁知道什么好事在等着我们呢？根据“Who knows what good things are … for us?”可知，谁知道什么好事在等着我们呢？wait for等待，固定短语，此处是现在进行时态，表示正在进行的动作，要用现在分词，故填(w)aiting。 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．假定你是李华，你校正在举办主题为“Friendship and School Life”的英语征文活动，请根据下面的要点完成征文。 要点：  1.介绍你最好的朋友：   ① 名字与年龄； ② 性格与爱好； 2.分享你们在校园生活中的难忘经历； 3.友谊带来的收获：    ① 丰富了校园生活； ②…… 注意：  1.词数为 80 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： enrich 使丰富。 Hello! I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 7. Let me share with you something about my best friend and our school life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am so thankful for our friendship. 【答案】参考范文： Hello! I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 7. Let me share with you something about my best friend and our school life. My best friend is Zhang Wei, aged 14. He is outgoing and loves playing basketball. One unforgettable experience was when we participated in the school basketball competition last term. We trained hard every day and supported each other. Finally, our team won the second prize. It was a wonderful memory that we will cherish forever. Friendship has enriched our school life a lot. It not only makes our days more colorful but also teaches us the importance of teamwork and mutual support. We learn from each other. I am so thankful for our friendship. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍朋友基本信息； 第二步、分享自己和朋友在校园生活中的难忘经历； 第三步、介绍友谊带来的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①participated in参加 ②not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] It was a wonderful memory that we will cherish forever.(定语从句) 16 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $