精品解析：山东省菏泽市曹县2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语期中素质检测试题

2025年11月素质教育质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分选择题(1—6页)和非选择题(7—8页)两部分。 2.选择题选出答案后，必须用2B铅笔将答案对应填涂在答题卡上。 3.非选择题的答案必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。按照题号顺序在答题卡各自的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 选择题(75分) 听力部分(20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。一 听对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计分5) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Bob. What’s your telephone number? M: It’s 205-7891. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Who’s your best friend, Jack? M: Tom. He likes playing basketball. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, who are the boy and the girl in the photo? M: They are my cousins. They’re going to school together. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Whose football is under the desk? M: It’s my brother’s. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, can you play the guitar? M: No, I can’t. But my mom can play it very well. 二 听五段短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计分5) 6. What class is Danny in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 7, Grade 2. B. Class 7, Grade 7. C. Class 2, Grade 7. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Danny. What class are you in? M: I am in Class 2, Grade 7. 7. How old is Henry? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Henry, are you thirteen? M: No, I’m fourteen years old. 8. Where is the boy’s ping-pong bat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. Under the desk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, is my ping pong bat under the bed? W: No, it’s under the desk. 9. Whose eraser is yellow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s. B. Jack’s sister’s. C. Jack’s friend’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, is this your green eraser in the pencil box? M: No, it’s my sister’s. My yellow eraser is in the drawer. 10. What’s in the yard? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. There are chickens, ducks and flowers. B. There are ducks, flowers and apple trees. C. There are chickens, flowers and orange trees. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to my yard, Peter. M: Wow, there are so many beautiful flowers and apple trees. Look, some ducks are under the trees. 三 听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计分5) 听对话，完成下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Peter’s eraser? A. On the desk. B. In the desk. C. Under the desk. 12. What’s under Peter’s desk? A. His eraser. B. His schoolbag. C. His pencil box. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Kate, where is my pencil box? W: Your pencil box? I don’t know, Peter. Is it on the desk in your room? M: No, it isn’t. My eraser is on it. W: Is it in your schoolbag? M: Oh, no. But my rulers are in it. W: Ah, I think you can find it under your desk. M: Oh, it is. Thank you. 听对话，完成下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which school is Jenny in? A. No.3 Middle School. B. No.5 Middle School. C. No.6 Middle School. 14. What’s Jenny’s school like? A. It’s small. B. It’s big. C. It’s in Beijing. 15. Who’s Jenny’s class teacher? A. Mr Black. B. Miss Yang. C. Miss Brown. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, which school are you in? W: I’m in No.3 Middle School. M: What’s your school like? W: It’s big. We have three modern classroom buildings and two teachers’ buildings. M: Is there a sports field? W: Yes, we often do exercises there. M: Who’s your class teacher? W: Miss Brown. She is twenty-eight. She can play the violin very well. M: What subject does she teach? W: Maths. 四 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How is the classroom? A. Small. B. Big and clean. C. Big and modern. 17. What’s in the front of the classroom? A. A TV. B. A computer. C. A big whiteboard. 18. How many subjects (科目) do they learn on TV? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. Where are the three lockers? A. In front of the desks. B. At the back of the whiteboard. C. In the corner of the classroom. 20. When do they have lessons every morning? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】This is a picture of my classroom. It’s big and clean. Look, there is a TV in the front of the classroom. But there isn’t a whiteboard here. We learn English, Chinese and maths on TV. We can see many pictures on the wall of the classroom. We also have three lockers in the corner of our classroom. We can put some things in them. Every morning we have lessons at eight o’clock. We go to school from Monday to Friday. Welcome to my classroom. 笔试部分(55分) 一 单项选择。(共15小题，计分15) A) 选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 21. A. take B. same C. map 22. A. bike B. white C. big 23. A. fun B. music C. uncle 24. A. guitar B. sister C. doctor 25. A. fox B. other C. clock 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 take/teɪk/，划线部分发/eɪ/；same/seɪm/，划线部分发/eɪ/；map/mæp/，划线部分发/æ/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【22题详解】 bike/baɪk/，划线部分发/aɪ/；white/waɪt/，划线部分发/aɪ/；big/bɪɡ/，划线部分发/ɪ/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【23题详解】 fun/fʌn/，划线部分发/ʌ/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/，划线部分发/juː/；uncle/ˈʌŋkl/，划线部分发/ʌ/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【24题详解】 guitar/ɡɪˈtɑːr/，划线部分发/ɑːr/；sister/ˈsɪstər/，划线部分发/ər/；doctor/ˈdɒktər/，划线部分发/ər/。A项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【25题详解】 fox/fɒks/，划线部分发/ɒ/；other/ˈʌðər/，划线部分发/ʌ/；clock/klɒk/，划线部分发/ɒ/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 B)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. 下列都是元音字母的一组是________。 A. Ee; Ii; Kk; Oo; Uu B. Aa; Ee; Ii; Oo; Uu C. Aa; Dd; Ee; Hh; Oo 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列都是元音字母的一组是Aa; Ee; Ii; Oo; Uu。 考查元音字母。根据常识可知，元音字母包括Aa; Ee; Ii; Oo; Uu。故选B。 27. 下列字母中含有/aɪ/读音的是________。 A. Ee B. Yy C. Jj 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母中含有/aɪ/读音的是Yy。 考查字母发音。Ee/iː/；Yy/waɪ/；Jj/dʒeɪ/。字母Yy含有音素/aɪ/。故选B。 28. VR的汉语意思是________。 A. 虚拟现实 B. 中华人民共和国 C. 世界卫生组织 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：VR的汉语意思是虚拟现实。 考查缩写知识。VR是英语“Virtual Reality”的缩写，中文意思为“虚拟现实”。“中华人民共和国”的缩写是PRC；“世界卫生组织”的缩写是WHO。故选A。 29. Here is ________ eraser. Is this your ________ eraser? A. an; / B. an; the C. the; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有一块橡皮。这是你的橡皮吗？ 考查冠词辨析。an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。第一空泛指“一块橡皮”，eraser以元音音素/ɪ/开头，用不定冠词an；第二空有形容词性物主代词your修饰名词eraser，名词前有物主代词时，不需要再加冠词。故选A。 30. I’m Peter Brown. You can call me ________. A. Mr. Peter B. Ms. Brown C. Mr. Brown 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是Peter Brown。你可以叫我布朗先生。 考查称呼。Mr.先生；Ms.女士。在英语中，称呼他人时通常使用姓氏加上尊称（Mr.或Ms.）；且Peter为男性名，应使用Mr.，因此正确称呼为Mr. Brown。故选C。 31. Tom ________ soccer balls, but Tim doesn’t ________ one. A. has; have B. has; has C. have; have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom有足球，但Tim没有一个。 考查主谓一致和否定句。第一个句子的主语是Tom，谓语动词用第三人称单数has；第二个句子是否定句，助动词doesn’t后加动词原形have。故选A。 32. A pair of glasses ________ on the table. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一副眼镜在桌子上。 考查主谓一致。am是；is是；are是。“a pair of+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，此处用is。故选B。 33. —________ she like music? —Yes. She ________ to play the piano. A. Do; like B. Does; like C. Does; likes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她喜欢音乐吗？——是的。她喜欢弹钢琴。 考查主谓一致。两个句子的主语都是she，故第一个句子的助动词用第三人称单数Does，第二个句子的谓语动词用第三人称单数likes。故选C。 34. —Are ________ his pencils? —Yes. And ________ is his ruler. A. this; that B. these; those C. these; that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是他的铅笔吗？——是的。而且那是他的尺子。 考查代词单复数一致。this这个，that那个，二者是单数；these这些，those那些，二者是复数。第一个空，pencils是复数名词，需用复数代词these；第二个空，ruler是单数名词，需用单数代词that。故选C。 35. —Thanks for helping me. —________. A. Don’t say so B. You’re welcome C. That’s right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮助我。——不客气。 考查情景交际用语。Don’t say so。别这么说；You’re welcome。不客气；That’s right。那是对的。根据上文是表达感谢“Thanks for helping me”，对于感谢的恰当回应是“You’re welcome。”表示礼貌。故选B。 二 完形填空。(共10小题，计分10) Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my ____36____ school. My school is not ____37____ but very beautiful. There are ____38____ buildings in our school—three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall, and a library. There are many ____39____ in my school. We study hard in class. After class, we ____40____ games together. The teachers are ____41____ but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a big playground. We often do some after-school ____42____ on the playground. On each side of it, there are tall trees and many kinds of flowers. On the ____43____ of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day, we have fun together on the ____44____. I ____45____ my school. Welcome to my school! 36. A. new B. old C. clean 37. A. small B. big C. short 38. A. two B. five C. six 39. A. jobs B. students C. boys 40. A. play B. get C. take 41. A. easy B. kind C. same 42. A. activities B. corners C. computers 43. A. right B. middle C. left 44. A. library B. playground C. grass 45. A. thank B. open C. love 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者新学校的布局和日常活动，表达了对学校生活的喜爱。 【36题详解】 句意：今天是我在这所学校的第一天，我想告诉你一些关于我新学校的事情。 new新的；old旧的；clean干净的。根据“Today is my first day in this school”可知，这里表示新学校。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我的学校不大但很漂亮。 small小的；big大的；short矮的。根据“My school is not…but very beautiful”可知，这里表示我的学校不大但很漂亮。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我们学校有六栋建筑——三栋教学楼、一栋办公楼、一个食堂和一个图书馆。 two二；five五；six六。根据“three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall, and a library”的列举可知，共计六栋建筑。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我们学校有许多学生。 jobs工作；students学生；boys男孩。根据“We study hard in class”可知，这里表示我们学校有许多学生。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：课后我们一起玩游戏。 play玩；get得到；take带走。根据“games”可知，这里表示玩游戏，“play games”是固定搭配，意为“玩游戏”。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：老师们很和蔼但有时严厉。 easy容易的；kind和蔼的；same相同的。根据“but sometimes strict”的转折关系，前面应是与“strict”不同的褒义形容词，“kind”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我们经常在操场上进行课外活动。 activities活动；corners角落；computers电脑。根据“do some after-school…on the playground”可知，在操场上进行的应是“活动”，“after-school activities”是常用搭配，意为“课后活动”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：在它的右边，我们可以打篮球。 right右边；middle中间；left左边。根据“On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football.”可知，这里表示在它的右边。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：每天，我们一起在操场上玩得很开心。 library图书馆；playground操场；grass草地。根据“In the middle, we can play football.”以及本段对操场活动的描述，此处应指操场。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我爱我的学校。 thank感谢；open打开；love热爱。根据“Welcome to my school”可知，这里表示我爱我的学校。故选C。 三 阅读理解。(共15 小题，计分 30) A Hello! My name is Li Ming, and I’m 13. Here are four of my things. I like them very much. This is a blue bottle. It’s from my friend Mike. You can see two letters (字母) on it. One “M” is for my name Ming, and the other “M” is for his name Mike. This is a nice brown cap. It’s from my cousin Lily. My favourite colour is green, but I think brown is a good colour for a cap. Oh, my favourite computer is not on my desk. Where is it? It’s in a box in my green bookcase. My mum says I can’t use it now. Now meet Billy! It is my dog. Billy is black and white, and it is 2 years old. Its mum Penny and its sister Anna are in my family, too. 46. What can we see on Li Ming’s bottle? A. Mike. B. Ming. C. MM. 47 Li Ming’s cap is from ________ . A. Mike B. Lily C. Billy 48. What is Li Ming’s favourite colour? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Brown. 49. Where is Li Ming’s computer now? A. On his desk. B. In his bookcase. C. In his mum’s room. 50. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪项是正确的)? A. Li Ming has a brown bookcase. B Li Ming’s bottle is from his cousin. C. Three dogs are in Li Ming’s family. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍四样李明最喜欢的物品。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see two letters (字母) on it. One ‘M’ is for my name Ming, and the other ‘M’ is for his name Mike.”可知，能在瓶子上看到两个“M”。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a nice brown cap. It’s from my cousin Lily.”可知，李明的帽子来自莉莉。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite colour is green”可知，李明最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故选A. 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Oh, my favourite computer is not on my desk. Where is it? It’s in a box in my green bookcase.”可知，李明的电脑现在在书柜里。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now meet Billy! It is my dog. Billy is black and white, and it is 2 years old. Its mum Penny and its sister Anna are in my family, too.”可知，比利、比利的妈妈和妹妹都在李明家，所以李明家有三只狗。故选C。 B I am Peter, and I’m 14. This is my room. A blue bed, a brown desk and two chairs are in it. And you can always find some books and a dictionary on my desk. One chair is white, and the other is brown. Some nice pictures are on the wall. Today my room isn’t tidy. My mother is angry with me now. I have a party with my friends in my room. Some pictures are now on the floor. A green notebook, a radio, and three CDs are on the floor, too. A clock is under the table, but it should be on the table. Oh, I must go to tidy my room. 51. Where are the books? A. On the desk. B. On the wall. C. On the floor. 52. What colour is the notebook? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Green. 53. ________ is not on the floor today. A. A radio B. A dictionary C. A notebook 54. Why does Peter want to tidy his room? A. Because Peter’s mother is angry with him. B Because Peter’s room is very small. C. Because Peter has a party in his mother's room. 55. What is the best title (最佳标题) for this passage? A. Peter’s Family B. Peter’s Pictures C. Peter’s Room 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter的房间以及房间里的物品摆放情况。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And you can always find some books and a dictionary on my desk.”可知，书在桌子上。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A green notebook, a radio, and three CDs are on the floor, too.”可知，笔记本是绿色的。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And you can always find some books and a dictionary on my desk.”以及“Some pictures are now on the floor. A green notebook, a radio, and three CDs are on the floor, too.”可知，字典在桌子上，不在地板上。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today my room isn’t tidy. My mother is angry with me now.”可知，彼得想整理房间是因为他妈妈生他的气了。故选A。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了Peter的房间以及房间里的物品摆放情况，所以最佳标题是“Peter’s Room”。故选C。 C Do you know everyone in your family? Do you want to tell your friends about your family with a beautiful family tree? Drawing your family tree can help you start learning about your roots (根). We will tell you how to do it. First, talk to your parents. You can ask them about their brothers, sisters and parents. Second, get a large piece of paper and some coloured pencils. Third, draw your family tree. You can start from the bottom (底部) and go up to the branches. Write the names of your family on the branches. You can write the names of the older ones like your grandparents at the bottom and the younger ones like your sisters and brothers at the top (顶部) of the tree. It’s easy and you can know more about your family members. Let’s do it now! 56. How many steps (步骤) do you need to draw a family tree? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 57. What does the underlined word “branches” mean? A. 画笔 B. 树枝 C. 地板 58. Which of the following is NOT true to draw a family tree? A. Use a small piece of paper. B. Write the names of the younger ones at the top. C. Write the names of the older ones at the bottom. 59. What is the main idea (主旨大意) of this passage? A. How to draw a family tree. B. When to draw a family tree. C. What to draw on your family tree. 60. What’s the best structure (结构) of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1,...) A. B. C. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了如何绘制家谱，以及绘制家谱的步骤和意义。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, talk to your parents…Second, get a large piece of paper...Third, draw your family tree.”可知，一共有三个步骤。故选C。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“…start from the bottom and go up to the branches.”和“Write the names of your family on the branches.”可知，branches在此处比喻家谱图中的“树枝”。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“get a large piece of paper”可知，应该使用大纸张。故选A。 【59题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了绘制家谱的意义和具体步骤，因此主题是“如何绘制家谱”。故选A。 【60题详解】 篇章结构题。文章结构为：①引出话题，②③④分别说明三个步骤，⑤总结鼓励。因此结构是“总-分-总”。故选C。 非选择题(45分) 四 词汇运用：根据句意及提示(首字母、汉语或音标)写单词。(共10小题，计分10) 61. —How do you s_______ your name? —P-E-T-E-R, Peter. 【答案】spell##pell 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——你的名字怎么拼写？——P-E-T-E-R，彼得。根据句意和首字母提示可知，spell“拼写”，为动词，助动词do后用动词原形。故填spell。 62. We are in the same class, so he is my c_______ . 【答案】classmate##lassmate 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在同一个班级，所以他是我的同班同学。根据首字母提示和“We are in the same class”可知，此处指同班同学，classmate“同班同学”，结合he可知用单数形式。故填classmate。 63. We play games on our school’s sports f_______. 【答案】field##ield 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在学校的运动场上玩游戏。根据“We play games on our school’s sports...”及首字母提示可知，此处是指在学校运动场玩游戏，应用名词field表示“场地”，此处特指学校的运动场，用单数形式。故填field。 64. —How many ________ (鹅) can you see? —Eight. 【答案】geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能看到多少只鹅？——八只。根据汉语提示可知，goose意为“鹅”，可数名词，How many后跟可数名词复数。故填geese。 65. I want to give you some ________ (特别的) gifts on your birthday. 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想在你生日的时候送你一些特别的礼物。根据句意和汉语意思提示可知，special“特殊的”，为形容词，在此处作定语修饰名词gifts。故填special。 66. If you want more ________ (信息), visit this website, please. 【答案】information 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想要更多信息，请访问这个网站。根据汉语提示“信息”可知，其对应的英文为“information”，不可数名词。故填information。 67. I am happy and we have a good ________ (交谈). 【答案】conversation 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很高兴，我们谈得很好。conversation“交谈”，a后跟名词单数。故填conversation。 68. —Mike, it’s Ms Gao, not Ms Hui. —I’m sorry! My _________ (/'mɪsteɪk/). 【答案】mistake 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，是高女士，不是惠女士。——对不起！我的错。根据句意和音标可知，这里表示我的错，mistake“错误”，为名词。故填mistake。 69. —What are these? —They are ________ /'kærət/ plants. 【答案】carrot 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是胡萝卜植株。根据音标/'kærət/可知，此处应填“carrot”，意思是“胡萝卜”，“carrot plants”就是“胡萝卜植株”。故填carrot。 70. What ________ /els/ can you see on the farm? 【答案】else 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在农场还能看到什么？根音标提示可知，“/els/ ”对应单词“else”，意为“其他的”，符合语境。故填else。 五 综合填空： 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。 after I real morning game favourite not because basketball read Hi! I am a middle school student Let me tell you about ____71____ school life. From Monday to Friday, I have four classes in the ____72____ and three classes in the afternoon. I am busy ____73____ I need to learn a lot. Of all the classes, English classes are my ____74____ classes. That is because in English classes I can play ____75____ and sing English songs. And I have a lot of things to do ___76___ class. I have a piano lesson for one hour. It is ____77____ interesting. After getting home, I do my homework for an hour and a half. Every week we have three PE classes. We can play ____78____, volleyball and soccer. We have a good time in PE classes. PE is good for my body. On the weekend, I ____79____ have after-school classes. So I can spend more time ____80____ and doing what I want to do. How good our life is! 【答案】71. my 72. morning 73. because 74. favourite  75. games 76. after 77. really 78. basketball  79. don’t 80. reading 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的学校生活，包括课程安排、课后活动以及周末安排等。 【71题详解】 句意：让我告诉你关于我的学校生活。根据“Let me tell you about…school life.”可知，此处是说“我的”学校生活，备选词I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”符合语境，修饰名词school life。故填my。 【72题详解】 句意：从周一到周五，我上午有四节课，下午有三节课。根据“three classes in the afternoon”可知，此处是说上午有四节课，in the morning“在上午”，固定短语。故填morning。 【73题详解】 句意：我很忙，因为我需要学很多东西。根据“I am busy”和“I need to learn a lot.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是原因，备选词because“因为”符合语境，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【74题详解】 句意：在所有的课程中，英语课是我最喜欢的课程。根据“Of all the classes”可知，此处是说最喜欢的课程，备选词favourite“最喜欢的”符合语境，修饰名词classes。故填favourite。 【75题详解】 句意：那是因为在英语课上我可以玩游戏和唱英文歌。根据“play”和“sing English songs”可知，此处是说玩游戏，play games“玩游戏”，固定短语。故填games。 【76题详解】 句意：课后我有很多事情要做。根据“I have a piano lesson for one hour.”可知，此处是说课后，after class“课后”，固定短语。故填after。 【77题详解】 句意：它真的很有趣。根据“interesting”可知，此处要用副词修饰形容词，备选词real的副词really“真正地”符合语境。故填really。 【78题详解】 句意：我们可以打篮球、排球和踢足球。根据“volleyball and soccer”可知，此处是说打篮球，play basketball“打篮球”，固定短语。故填basketball。 【79题详解】 句意：在周末，我没有课外班。根据“have after-school classes.”可知，此处是说没有课外班，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，变否定句时借助don’t。故填don’t。 【80题详解】 句意：所以我可以花更多的时间阅读和做我想做的事。根据“I can spend more time”可知，此处是说花时间阅读，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，read的动名词reading符合语境。故填reading。 六 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。(共5小题，计分10) My name is Mike. My uncle is Tom. He has a big farm. He has a lot of chickens. Every summer holiday, I go to his farm and help him. I feed the chickens and collect (收集) the eggs. Uncle Tom always cooks delicious food for me. Twice a week we put the eggs in boxes and take them to town. There my uncle sells them for some money. My uncle also has some white ducks. They live on a pond (池塘) on his farm. There are rows of trees all around the pond. Every morning, my uncle puts food under the trees, and the ducks come up out of the pond to eat it. I like my uncle’s farm very much. Do you like it? 81. What does Mike’s uncle always do for him? ________________________ 82. How many kinds of animals does Uncle Tom have on his farm? ________________________ 83. 从文中找出下面句子的同义句。 There are also some white ducks on my uncle’s farm. ________________________ 84. 将文中划线句子译成汉语。 ________________________ 85. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ________________________ 【答案】81. Uncle Tom always cooks delicious food for him. 82. Two. 83. My uncle also has some white ducks. 84. 每天早上，我的叔叔在树下投放食物，鸭子们就从池塘里出来去吃。 85. Uncle Tom’s Farm 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了迈克的叔叔汤姆有个大农场，迈克暑假去帮忙喂鸡收蛋，叔叔会做美食，农场还有鸭子，迈克很喜欢这个农场。 【81题详解】 根据“Uncle Tom always cooks delicious food for me.”可知，汤姆叔叔总是给迈克做美味的食物，故填Uncle Tom always cooks delicious food for him. 【82题详解】 根据“He has a lot of chickens.”和“My uncle also has some white ducks.”可知，农场有鸡和鸭两种动物，故填Two. 【83题详解】 根据“My uncle also has some white ducks.”可知，这句话表示“我叔叔还有一些白色的鸭子”，与“There are also some white ducks on my uncle’s farm.”是同义句，故填My uncle also has some white ducks. 【84题详解】 Every morning“每天早上”；my uncle“我的叔叔”；puts food“投放食物”；under the trees“在树下”；and“并且”；the ducks“鸭子们”；come up out of“从……出来”；the pond“池塘”；to eat it“去吃它”。本句时态为一般现在时，用于描述经常性、习惯性的动作。故填：每天早上，我的叔叔在树下投放食物，鸭子们就从池塘里出来去吃。 【85题详解】 短文围绕迈克叔叔的农场展开，故填Uncle Tom’s Farm。 七 书面表达。(计分15) 86. 为宣传世界家庭日，你校英语报刊正在开展以“My Family”为题的征稿活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文稿参赛。 My family Personal information Favorite food Activities Feelings Father 个子高；有趣，经常让我们笑。 麻婆豆腐 钓鱼 happy, love Mother 不高不矮；留着长头发。 蔬菜 读故事书 I 12岁，在七年级八班。 北京烤鸭 下象棋和弹钢琴 要求： 1.条理清楚、语句通顺、可适当发挥。 2.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2—3分。 3. 60 词左右。 My family I am Li Hua. There are three people in my family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Family I am Li Hua. There are three people in my family. My father is tall and funny, often making us laugh. He enjoys fishing and Mapo Tofu. My mother has long hair and is of medium height. She likes vegetables and reading stories. I’m 12, in Class 8, Grade 7. My favorite food is Beijing roast duck, and I play chess and the piano. I have a happy family and we love each other very much! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕“我的家庭”展开，介绍了家庭成员的外貌、爱好和饮食偏好，抒发对家庭的喜爱，保证表格中的信息没有任何遗漏，可适当补充细节，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍并点明家庭成员数量； 第二步，分别介绍父母的外貌、爱好和喜欢的食物，以及自己的年龄、班级、爱好和喜爱的食物； 第三步，总结自己拥有一个幸福的家庭，表达家人之间的爱意。 [亮点词汇] ①of medium height中等身高 ②enjoy fishing喜欢钓鱼 ③play chess下象棋 [高分句型] My father is tall and funny, often making us laugh.（现在分词短语作伴随状语） (温馨提示：交卷前要仔细检查一遍哟，你一定会成功的！) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语。试题听力。部分听力部分共分四个小节，做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音。时间。Hello. what's your name? My name . is jane Brown. Nice to meet you. jim. What's your telephone number? Jenny? My telephone number is five, three, five, two, three, seven, five. Oh, I see. Five, three, five, two, three, seven, five. What's your telephone number? gym? It's two, seven, eight, seven, nine, nine. What's your english teacher's name? Green. 试音到此结束。一听对话，选择与其内容相符的图片，每段对话读两遍。One, excuse me, bob, what's your telephone number . is two o, five, seven, eight, nine. One. excuse me, bob, what's your telephone . number is two? O, five, seven, eight, nine. one. Two, who's your best friend? jack? Tom. he likes playing basketball. Who's your best friend? jack? Tom, he likes playing basketball. Three, dave, who are the boy and the girl in the photo? They are my cousins. They're going to school together. Dave, who are the boy and the girl in the photo? They are my cousins. They're going to school together. For whose football is under the . desk is my brothers. Whose football is under . the desk is my brothers. Five jim, can you play the guitar? No, I can't, but my mom can play IT very well. Jim, can you play the guitar? No, I can't, but my mom can play IT very well. 2、听五段短对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。Six, hello, danny, what class are you in? I am in class. Two, great. Seven. hello, danny, what class are you in? I am in class. Two, great. seven. Seven, Henry, are you thirteen? No, i'm fourteen years old. Henry, are you thirteen? No, i'm fourteen years old. Eight, mom, is my ping pong bed under the bed? No, it's under the desk. Mom, is my ping pung bed under the bed? No, it's under the desk. Nine jack, is this your Greeny racer in the pencil box? No, it's my sisters. My yellow a racer is in the drawer. Jack, is this your Greeny racer in the pencil box? No, it's my sisters. My yellow er racer is in the drawer. Ten, welcome to my yard, Peter. Wow. there are so many beautiful flowers and apple trees. Look, some ducks are under the trees. Welcome to my yard. Peter. Wow. there are so many beautiful flowers and apple trees. Look, some ducks are under the trees. 3、听两段长对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第11至12小题。Kate, where is my pencil box? Your pencil box? I don't know. Peter is IT on the desk in your room? No IT isn't my a racier is on IT is . IT in your school bag? Oh, no but my rulers are in IT. Um I think you can find IT under . your desk. Oh, IT is. Thank you, kate. Where is my pencil box? Your pencil box? I don't know. Peter is IT on the desk in . your room? No IT isn't my eraser is on IT . is IT in your . school bag? Oh, no, but my rulers . are in IT. 嗯，i think you can find IT . under your desk. Oh, IT is. Thank you. 听第二段对话，完成第13至15小题。Jenny, which school are you in? I, in number three. middle school. What's your school like? It's big. We have three modern classroom buildings, and two t buildings . is their sports field. Yes, we often do exercises there. Who is your class teacher. miss Brown? SHE is twenty eight. He can play the violin very well. What subject does he teach? maths? Jenny. which school are you in? I'm in number . three middle school. What your school like is big. We have three modern classroom buildings and two teachers buildings. Is there sports field? Yes, we often do exercises there. Who is your class teacher. miss Brown? She's twenty eight. He can play the violin very well. What subject does . he teach math? 4、听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。This is a picture of my classroom is big and clean. Look, there is AT, V in the front of the classroom, but there isn't a White board here. We learn english, chinese and maths on T, V. We can see many pictures on the wall of the classroom. We also have three lockers in the corner of our classroom. We can put some things in them every morning. We have lessons at eight o'clock. We go to school from monday to friday. Welcome to my classroom. This is a picture of my classroom is big and clean. Look, there is ATV in the front of the classroom, but there isn't a Whiteboard here. We learn english, chinese and maths on T, V. We can see many pictures on the wall of the classroom. We also have three lockers in the corner of our classroom. We can put some things in them every morning. We have lessons at eight o'clock. We go to school from monday to friday. Welcome to my classroom. 听力到此结束，请做其他题目，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2025年11月素质教育质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分选择题(1—6页)和非选择题(7—8页)两部分。 2.选择题选出答案后，必须用2B铅笔将答案对应填涂在答题卡上。 3.非选择题的答案必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。按照题号顺序在答题卡各自的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 选择题(75分) 听力部分(20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。一 听对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计分5) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二 听五段短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计分5) 6. What class is Danny in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 7, Grade 2. B. Class 7, Grade 7. C. Class 2, Grade 7. 7. How old is Henry? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 8. Where is the boy’s ping-pong bat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. Under the desk. 9. Whose eraser is yellow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s. B. Jack’s sister’s. C. Jack’s friend’s. 10. What’s in the yard? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. There are chickens, ducks and flowers. B. There are ducks, flowers and apple trees. C. There are chickens, flowers and orange trees. 三 听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计分5) 听对话，完成下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Peter’s eraser? A. On the desk. B. In the desk. C. Under the desk. 12. What’s under Peter’s desk? A. His eraser. B. His schoolbag. C. His pencil box. 听对话，完成下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which school is Jenny in? A. No.3 Middle School. B. No.5 Middle School. C. No.6 Middle School. 14. What’s Jenny’s school like? A. It’s small. B. It’s big. C. It’s in Beijing. 15. Who’s Jenny’s class teacher? A. Mr Black. B. Miss Yang. C. Miss Brown. 四 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How is the classroom? A. Small. B. Big and clean. C. Big and modern. 17. What’s in the front of the classroom? A. A TV. B. A computer. C. A big whiteboard. 18. How many subjects (科目) do they learn on TV? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. Where are the three lockers? A. In front of the desks. B. At the back of the whiteboard. C. In the corner of the classroom. 20. When do they have lessons every morning? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 笔试部分(55分) 一 单项选择。(共15小题，计分15) A) 选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 21. A. take B. same C. map 22. A. bike B. white C. big 23. A. fun B. music C. uncle 24. A. guitar B. sister C. doctor 25. A. fox B. other C. clock B)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. 下列都是元音字母的一组是________。 A. Ee; Ii; Kk; Oo; Uu B. Aa; Ee; Ii; Oo; Uu C. Aa; Dd; Ee; Hh; Oo 27. 下列字母中含有/aɪ/读音的是________。 A. Ee B. Yy C. Jj 28. VR的汉语意思是________。 A. 虚拟现实 B. 中华人民共和国 C. 世界卫生组织 29. Here is ________ eraser. Is this your ________ eraser? A. an; / B. an; the C. the; the 30 I’m Peter Brown. You can call me ________. A. Mr. Peter B. Ms. Brown C. Mr. Brown 31. Tom ________ soccer balls, but Tim doesn’t ________ one. A. has; have B. has; has C. have; have 32. A pair of glasses ________ on the table. A. am B. is C. are 33. —________ she like music? —Yes. She ________ to play the piano. A. Do; like B. Does; like C. Does; likes 34. —Are ________ his pencils? —Yes. And ________ is his ruler. A. this; that B. these; those C. these; that 35. —Thanks for helping me. —________. A. Don’t say so B. You’re welcome C. That’s right 二 完形填空。(共10小题，计分10) Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my ____36____ school. My school is not ____37____ but very beautiful. There are ____38____ buildings in our school—three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall, and a library. There are many ____39____ in my school. We study hard in class. After class, we ____40____ games together. The teachers are ____41____ but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a big playground. We often do some after-school ____42____ on the playground. On each side of it, there are tall trees and many kinds of flowers. On the ____43____ of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day, we have fun together on the ____44____. I ____45____ my school. Welcome to my school! 36. A. new B. old C. clean 37. A. small B. big C. short 38. A. two B. five C. six 39. A. jobs B. students C. boys 40. A. play B. get C. take 41. A. easy B. kind C. same 42. A. activities B. corners C. computers 43. A. right B. middle C. left 44. A. library B. playground C. grass 45. A. thank B. open C. love 三 阅读理解。(共15 小题，计分 30) A Hello! My name is Li Ming, and I’m 13. Here are four of my things. I like them very much. This is a blue bottle. It’s from my friend Mike. You can see two letters (字母) on it. One “M” is for my name Ming, and the other “M” is for his name Mike. This is a nice brown cap It’s from my cousin Lily. My favourite colour is green, but I think brown is a good colour for a cap. Oh, my favourite computer is not on my desk. Where is it? It’s in a box in my green bookcase My mum says I can’t use it now. Now meet Billy! It is my dog. Billy is black and white, and it is 2 years old. Its mum Penny and its sister Anna are in my family, too. 46 What can we see on Li Ming’s bottle? A. Mike. B. Ming. C. MM. 47. Li Ming’s cap is from ________ . A. Mike B. Lily C. Billy 48. What is Li Ming’s favourite colour? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Brown. 49. Where is Li Ming’s computer now? A. On his desk. B. In his bookcase. C. In his mum’s room. 50. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪项是正确的)? A. Li Ming has a brown bookcase. B. Li Ming’s bottle is from his cousin. C Three dogs are in Li Ming’s family. B I am Peter, and I’m 14. This is my room. A blue bed, a brown desk and two chairs are in it. And you can always find some books and a dictionary on my desk. One chair is white, and the other is brown. Some nice pictures are on the wall. Today my room isn’t tidy. My mother is angry with me now. I have a party with my friends in my room. Some pictures are now on the floor. A green notebook, a radio, and three CDs are on the floor, too. A clock is under the table, but it should be on the table. Oh, I must go to tidy my room. 51. Where are the books? A. On the desk. B. On the wall. C. On the floor. 52. What colour is the notebook? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Green. 53. ________ is not on the floor today. A. A radio B. A dictionary C. A notebook 54. Why does Peter want to tidy his room? A. Because Peter’s mother is angry with him. B. Because Peter’s room is very small. C. Because Peter has a party in his mother's room. 55. What is the best title (最佳标题) for this passage? A. Peter’s Family B. Peter’s Pictures C. Peter’s Room C Do you know everyone in your family? Do you want to tell your friends about your family with a beautiful family tree? Drawing your family tree can help you start learning about your roots (根). We will tell you how to do it. First, talk to your parents. You can ask them about their brothers, sisters and parents. Second, get a large piece of paper and some coloured pencils. Third, draw your family tree. You can start from the bottom (底部) and go up to the branches. Write the names of your family on the branches. You can write the names of the older ones like your grandparents at the bottom and the younger ones like your sisters and brothers at the top (顶部) of the tree. It’s easy and you can know more about your family members. Let’s do it now! 56. How many steps (步骤) do you need to draw a family tree? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 57. What does the underlined word “branches” mean? A. 画笔 B. 树枝 C. 地板 58. Which of the following is NOT true to draw a family tree? A. Use a small piece of paper. B. Write the names of the younger ones at the top. C. Write the names of the older ones at the bottom. 59. What is the main idea (主旨大意) of this passage? A. How to draw a family tree. B. When to draw a family tree. C. What to draw on your family tree. 60. What’s the best structure (结构) of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1,...) A. B. C. 非选择题(45分) 四 词汇运用：根据句意及提示(首字母、汉语或音标)写单词。(共10小题，计分10) 61. —How do you s_______ your name? —P-E-T-E-R, Peter. 62. We are in the same class, so he is my c_______ . 63. We play games on our school’s sports f_______. 64. —How many ________ (鹅) can you see? —Eight. 65. I want to give you some ________ (特别的) gifts on your birthday. 66. If you want more ________ (信息), visit this website, please. 67. I am happy and we have a good ________ (交谈). 68. —Mike, it’s Ms Gao, not Ms Hui. —I’m sorry! My _________ (/'mɪsteɪk/). 69. —What are these? —They are ________ /'kærət/ plants. 70. What ________ /els/ can you see on the farm? 五 综合填空： 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。 after I real morning game favourite not because basketball read Hi! I am a middle school student. Let me tell you about ____71____ school life. From Monday to Friday, I have four classes in the ____72____ and three classes in the afternoon. I am busy ____73____ I need to learn a lot. Of all the classes, English classes are my ____74____ classes. That is because in English classes I can play ____75____ and sing English songs. And I have a lot of things to do ___76___ class. I have a piano lesson for one hour. It is ____77____ interesting. After getting home, I do my homework for an hour and a half. Every week we have three PE classes. We can play ____78____, volleyball and soccer. We have a good time in PE classes. PE is good for my body. On the weekend, I ____79____ have after-school classes. So I can spend more time ____80____ and doing what I want to do. How good our life is! 六 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。(共5小题，计分10) My name is Mike. My uncle is Tom. He has a big farm. He has a lot of chickens. Every summer holiday, I go to his farm and help him. I feed the chickens and collect (收集) the eggs. Uncle Tom always cooks delicious food for me. Twice a week we put the eggs in boxes and take them to town. There my uncle sells them for some money. My uncle also has some white ducks. They live on a pond (池塘) on his farm. There are rows of trees all around the pond. Every morning, my uncle puts food under the trees, and the ducks come up out of the pond to eat it. I like my uncle’s farm very much. Do you like it? 81. What does Mike’s uncle always do for him? ________________________ 82. How many kinds of animals does Uncle Tom have on his farm? ________________________ 83. 从文中找出下面句子的同义句。 There are also some white ducks on my uncle’s farm. ________________________ 84. 将文中划线句子译成汉语。 ________________________ 85. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ________________________ 七 书面表达。(计分15) 86. 为宣传世界家庭日，你校英语报刊正在开展以“My Family”为题的征稿活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文稿参赛。 My family Personal information Favorite food Activities Feelings Father 个子高；有趣，经常让我们笑。 麻婆豆腐 钓鱼 happy, love Mother 不高不矮；留着长头发。 蔬菜 读故事书 I 12岁，在七年级八班。 北京烤鸭 下象棋和弹钢琴 要求： 1.条理清楚、语句通顺、可适当发挥。 2.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2—3分。 3. 60 词左右。 My family I am Li Hua. There are three people in my family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (温馨提示：交卷前要仔细检查一遍哟，你一定会成功的！) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $