精品解析：吉林省长春市二道区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

八年级质量调研英语试题 本试题包括四道大题，共8页，满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. We had a party to celebrate the ________ of our school basketball team yesterday. A. matter B. process C. peace D. victory 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我们举行了一场派对来庆祝我们学校篮球队的胜利。 考查名词辨析。matter事情；process过程；peace和平；victory胜利。根据“celebrate”可知，庆祝的是“胜利”。故选D。 2. The saying “Time waits for no man” reminds us ________ action right now. A. to take B. take C. taking D. to taking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“时间不等人”这句谚语提醒我们立刻采取行动。 考查非谓语动词。remind sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“提醒某人做某事”，其中动词不定式“to do”作宾语补足语。所以这里应该用“to take”。故选A。 3. After the rainstorm, the neighbors join together to ________ the neighborhood. A. pack up B. clean up C. hang up D. pick up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：暴雨过后，邻居们一起打扫社区。 考查动词短语辨析。pack up打包；clean up打扫；hang up挂断电话；pick up捡起。根据“After the rainstorm”可推知，暴雨过后，邻居们一起做的事情应该是打扫社区，所以此处应该用clean up。故选B。 4. If you want to make the soup more delicious, you ________ some salt to it. A. serve B. fill C. add D. cover 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想使汤更美味，你添加一些盐进去。 考查动词辨析。serve服务；fill填满；add添加；cover覆盖。根据“If you want to make the soup more delicious, you...some salt to it.”可知，使汤更美味的关键动作是加入盐。故选C。 5. —What is Amy doing now? —I’m not sure. She ________ be studying in the library. A. must B. should C. would D. might 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米现在正在做什么？——我不确定。她可能正在图书馆学习。 考查情态动词辨析。must一定；should应该；would将会；might可能。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，此处是不确定推测，应用might。故选D。 6. Mount Huangshan is one of ________ mountains in China. Many tourists climb it every year. A. famous B. more famous C. less famous D. the most famous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄山是中国最著名的山之一。每年许多游客攀登它。 考查形容词最高级。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。 7. I looked for my passport ________, but I couldn’t find it ________. A. anywhere; somewhere B. everywhere; anywhere C. nowhere; somewhere D. everywhere; somewhere 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我到处找我的护照，但任何地方都找不到它。 考查副词辨析。anywhere任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中；everywhere到处；nowhere无处；somewhere某处，常用于肯定句中。根据“but”可知，此处是转折关系，表示处找护照，但任何地方都找不到它。因此，第一空用everywhere表示“到处”；第二空在否定句中，表示“任何地方”，所以用anywhere。故选B。 8. —Look! ________ amazing sunrise over there! —Yeah! The lines of the mountains show up clearly against the sky. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那边多壮观的日出啊！——是啊！群山绵延的轮廓在天空的映衬下清晰可见。 考查感叹句的用法。在感叹句中，修饰单数可数名词时，需用“What a/an+形容词+名词”结构。此处“sunrise”为单数可数名词，“amazing”以元音音素/ə/开头，故需用“an”。故选C。 9. —Have you watched the movie Zootopia 2, Andy? —No, I ________ it with my brother this coming weekend. A. watch B. watched C. am going to watch D. are watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安迪，你看过电影《疯狂动物城2》吗？——没有，我打算这个周末和我哥哥一起看。 考查一般将来时。根据答句中“this coming weekend”可知，这个周末还未到来，所以这里表示的是将来打算做某事，应该用一般将来时。“am going to watch”是一般将来时的一种表达结构，符合语境。故选C。 10. —Will there be more schools in 20 years? —________. I think students will study on the Internet at home. A. No, there won’t B. Yes, there are C. No, there aren’t D. Yes, there will 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——20年后会有更多的学校吗？——不，不会。我认为学生们将会在家通过网络学习。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Will there be...”可知，这是there be句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句形式，肯定回答为“Yes, there will”，否定回答为“No, there won’t” 。再结合“I think students will study on the Internet at home.”可知，这里表达的是不会有更多学校了，是否定回答。故选A。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When high school started, Becky and I became best friends. We shared many ____11____ and quickly became very close. When high school ended, we both cried because we would go to different colleges. Our first term of college life was ____12____, so we often sent long emails and encouraged each other. We missed each other so much. In the second term I found some new friends and I felt very ____13____ to stay with them. These were friends with whom I could be myself and share my feelings. I was excited to tell Becky about my new friends. When Becky ____14____ visited me at my school, we were excited. She bought a toy bear for me ____15____ a gift and told me about her college life. ____16____ something unexpected happened when I introduced her to my new friends. Her eyes grew dark and I could see she was ____17____. My new friends tried to share their friendship, but Becky wasn’t ready to accept it. I didn’t understand ____18____ the people I loved most couldn’t love each other. Becky left. I knew she was not happy. I thought for a long time about what happened. At last, I found the answer. I ____19____ that she was jealous (嫉妒的). She saw me with my new friends and was afraid that we no longer shared the same experiences. She saw all the fun I had with my new friends and ____20____ to be a part of it. I wrote a letter to Becky to ____21____ she would always be my best friend. Becky wrote me back soon. She said she felt sorry about what she had done. I think Becky and I both ____22____ an important lesson from it. Nothing can influence our ____23____ and change the experiences we’ve shared. We are now walking on two different ____24____ of life. While new friends are special and exciting, old friends are ____25____ there, no matter how far they are from each other. 11. A. situations B. interests C. classes D. clubs 12. A. hard B. fantastic C. valuable D. poor 13. A. worried B. pretty C. strange D. easy 14. A. quickly B. finally C. luckily D. surely 15. A. for B. like C. as D. by 16. A. Because B. Although C. But D. If 17. A. unhappy B. excited C. scared D. bored 18. A. how B. who C. that D. why 19. A. hoped B. described C. realized D. dreamed 20. A. expected B. pretended C. stopped D. replied 21. A. guess B. perform C. praise D. promise 22. A. miss B. learn C. borrow D. plan 23. A. appearance B. opinion C. friendship D. characters 24. A. sides B. roads C. sceneries D. parts 25. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. already 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和Becky在高中时成为最好的朋友，但在大学时作者结交了新朋友，Becky感到嫉妒和失落。作者通过写信和沟通解决了问题，并意识到真正的友谊不会因为时间和距离而改变。 【11题详解】 句意：我们有许多共同的兴趣，很快就变得非常亲密。 situations情况；interests兴趣；classes班级；clubs俱乐部。根据“and quickly became very close”可知，两人有很多共同的兴趣，所以很快变得亲密。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我们大学的第一学期生活很艰难，所以我们经常发长邮件互相鼓励。 hard艰难的；fantastic极好的；valuable有价值的；poor贫穷的。根据“so we often sent long emails and encouraged each other”可知，第一学期很艰难，所以经常发邮件互相鼓励。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：第二学期，我找到了一些新朋友，和他们在一起我感到很轻松。 worried担心的；pretty漂亮的；strange奇怪的；easy轻松的。根据“These were friends with whom I could be myself and share my feelings”可知，和新朋友在一起很轻松。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：当Becky终于来我的学校看我时，我们都很兴奋。 quickly快速地；finally最终；luckily幸运地；surely当然。根据“visited me at my school”可知，Becky最终来看作者。故选B。 15题详解】 句意：她买了一个玩具熊作为礼物送给我，并告诉我她的大学生活。 for为了；like像；as作为；by通过。根据“a toy bear for me … a gift”可知，玩具熊是作为礼物。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：但当我把她介绍给我的新朋友时，意想不到的事情发生了。 Because因为；Although尽管；But但是；If如果。根据“something unexpected happened”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她的眼睛黯淡下来，我可以看出她很不开心。 unhappy不开心的；excited兴奋的；scared害怕的；bored无聊的。根据“Her eyes grew dark”可知，Becky不开心。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我不明白为什么我最爱的人不能相爱。 how如何；who谁；that引导宾语从句，无实际意义；why为什么。根据“I didn’t understand … the people I loved most couldn’t love each other”可知，不明白为什么最爱的两个人不能相爱，用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我意识到她是在嫉妒。 hoped希望；described描述；realized意识到；dreamed梦想。根据“that she was jealous”可知，作者意识到Becky在嫉妒。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：她看到我和新朋友们在一起的所有乐趣，并希望成为其中的一部分。 expected期望；pretended假装；stopped停止；replied回复。根据“to be a part of it”可知，Becky希望成为其中的一部分。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我给Becky写了一封信，承诺她永远是我最好的朋友。 guess猜测；perform表演；praise赞扬；promise承诺。根据“she would always be my best friend”可知，作者承诺Becky永远是最好的朋友。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我认为Becky和我都从中学到了重要的一课。 miss错过；learn学习；borrow借；plan计划。根据“an important lesson”可知，是学到了一课。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：没有什么能影响我们的友谊，改变我们共同的经历。 appearance外貌；opinion观点；friendship友谊；characters性格。根据“and change the experiences we’ve shared”可知，共同的经历影响的是友谊。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我们现在走在两条不同的人生道路上。 sides边；roads道路；sceneries风景；parts部分。根据“walking on two different … of life”可知，是走在不同的人生道路上。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：虽然新朋友很特别，很令人兴奋，但老朋友总是在那里，不管他们相隔多远。 always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；already已经。根据“no matter how far they are from each other”可知，不管相隔多远，老朋友总是在那里。故选A。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；满分35分） (A) International Day of Families The International Day of Families is celebrated on May 15th every year. Its goal is to raise people’s attention to promote the happiness of the family. To celebrate the 33rd International Day of Families of 2026, the Family Center will hold some family activities. It’s great to have your children join in. Activities for the families: * Many kinds of family sports. * Reading a letter to your family. *A cooking competition among families. Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. on May 15. Place: On the South International Square. Prize: First Prize—a five-day foreign tour Second Prize—a seven-day domestic (国内的) tour Third Prize—a four-day domestic tour Rules: * Each family can choose two of three kinds of activities. *All the letters must be written by the families themselves. * Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in the sign-up (报名表) before May 5th, or you can call 2877-2197 to sign up before May 10th. Don’t be late, or you won’t join in these activities. We will provide (提供) breakfast and lunch for free. For more information, please visit https://FamilyCenter.so.com. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Why is the International Day of Families celebrated? A. To encourage families to travel together during holidays. B. To make people pay attention to building happy families. C. To encourage families to take part in activities together. D. To help families win foreign tours through competition. 27. What activities can families join in? ①Family sports. ②Sharing family stories. ③A cooking competition. ④Reading family letters written by others. A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①② D. ①④ 28. What must families do if they want to join in the activities? A. Call 2877-2197 after May 10th. B. Bring their own breakfast and lunch. C. Hand in their own letters before May 5th. D. Finish signing up by phone before May 10th. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The family activities will last for 9 hours. B. The second prize is a longer tour than the first prize. C. The family activities will be held in the Family Center. D. Each family must take part in all three kinds of activities. 30. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A science book. B. A travel guide. C. An online notice. D. A street map. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了国际家庭日的相关信息，包括其庆祝目的、2026年第33届国际家庭日的家庭活动内容、活动时间地点、奖项设置、参与规则等，为人们了解国际家庭日活动提供了详细指引。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Its goal is to raise people’s attention to promote the happiness of the family.”可知，庆祝国际家庭日的目的是让人们关注构建幸福的家庭，所以是让人们关注构建幸福家庭。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Activities for the families: * Many kinds of family sports. * Reading a letter to your family. *A cooking competition among families.”可知，家庭可以参加的活动有家庭运动和烹饪比赛，“Reading a letter to your family”是自己读给家人的信，不是读别人写的家信，“Sharing family stories”未提及，所以家庭可以参加①③活动。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in the sign-up (报名表) before May 5th, or you can call 2877-2197 to sign up before May 10th.”可知，想参加活动的家庭可以在5月5日前交报名表，也可以在5月10日前打电话报名。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First Prize—a five-day foreign tour；Second Prize—a seven-day domestic (国内的) tour”可知，二等奖是国内7日游，一等奖是国外5日游，二等奖旅游的时间比一等奖长，B正确；根据“Time: 9:00-5:00 on May 15.”可知，活动从5月15日9点到5点，共8小时，不是9小时，A错误；根据“Place: On the South International Square.”可知，活动在南国际广场举行，不是在家庭中心，C错误；根据“Each family can choose two of three kinds of activities.”可知，每个家庭可以选择三种活动中的两种，不是必须参加所有三种活动，D错误。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For more information, please visit https://FamilyCenter.so.com.”可知，提供了网址让人们获取更多信息，所以这篇文章可能来自网上通知。故选C。 (B) ①Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens? If you compare them with Western gardens, you may find that Chinese gardens look more natural. ②Chinese gardens have a long history. There used to be two main kinds of gardens: imperial (皇家的) gardens and private gardens. Imperial gardens were for the emperors and their family members, while private gardens were built by rich people. Both kinds of gardens were built for having a rest. ③The Summer Palace in Beijing is one of the most famous imperial gardens in China. There are over 3,000 ancient buildings and more than 1,600 ancient trees in this garden. It is known as the “Imperial Garden Museum” in China. Emperors and their family members usually came to this garden to spend the hot summer. ④As for private gardens, the most famous one is the Humble Administrator’s Garden (拙政园) in Suzhou. Although it is quite small compared with imperial gardens, it’s very beautiful. Some trees, lakes, flowers and man-made mountains can be found in the garden. Tourists can also see private houses near the garden. ⑤Traditional Chinese gardens have been built to look natural. In fact, Chinese gardens are like Chinese paintings. These two have influenced each other. Both not only express traditional Chinese culture but also show the great importance of nature in it. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing a number. B. By raising a question. C. By giving an example. D. By explaining a cause. 32. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. The history of imperial gardens. B. The builders of private gardens. C. The introduction of two kinds of Chinese gardens. D. The differences between different kinds of gardens. 33. Which statement about the Summer Palace is TRUE? A. The emperor’s family could visit the garden. B. It’s the most well-known private garden. C. There are 1,600 man-made mountains in it. D. It was the only place for emperors to spend hot summers. 34. Which of the following shows structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. 35. What do Chinese gardens and paintings have in common? A. Both show the importance of beauty. B. Both are more natural than Western ones. C. Both pass down from some rich families. D. Both express traditional Chinese culture. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统园林的特点、分类、著名的例子以及其与中国绘画的相似之处，强调了中国园林和绘画在表达传统文化和自然重要性方面的共同之处。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens?”可知，作者通过提出问题来开始这篇文章。故选B。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Chinese gardens have a long history. There used to be two main kinds of gardens: imperial gardens and private gardens.”可知，第二段主要介绍了中国园林的两种主要类型：皇家园林和私人园林。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Emperors and their family members usually came to this garden to spend the hot summer.”可知，皇帝的家人可以参观颐和园。故选A。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段通过提出问题引出中国园林；第二、三、四段分别介绍了中国园林的分类和著名的例子；第五段总结了中国园林和中国绘画的共同之处。所以文章结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Both not only express traditional Chinese culture but also show the great importance of nature in it.”可知，中国园林和绘画的共同之处在于它们都表达了中国的传统文化。故选D。 (C) Our home is slowly turning into a smart home, thanks to all kinds of cool smart devices (设备). Here are some of the ones I enjoy using the most. First, our smart lights are fantastic. I can control them with my phone or just my voice—no need to get out of bed to turn them off on a cold night! What’s really cool is that I can change their brightness and colors. For example, I set them to soft yellow when my kids are listening to bedtime stories and bright white when they are doing their homework. Last night was our family movie night, and we set the lights to soft blue, which made the room more comfortable. Next, I’m a big fan of our smart door lock. Remember those days of searching for keys in the dark? Gone! Now, we can unlock the door with a fingerprint (指纹), a password, or even our phones. It’s really convenient (方便), especially when I’m carrying lots of things. And the best part? We can create temporary passwords for guests, so we don’t have to worry about giving out spare keys. These passwords will stop working after the guests leave. We also have a smart camera inside the house. It’s not for spying (窥探) on anyone! It’s mainly for checking on our energetic dog when we’re not at home. We can see what he’s doing, and sometimes, we even talk to him through the camera! It makes us feel connected to him. The smart camera is perfect for those with pets. These smart devices are not just tools. They’re like our friends. They teach me that technology can bring both joy and safety to our daily lives. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What color are the lights when the writer’s kids are doing their homework? A. Bright white. B. Soft blue. C. Soft yellow. D. Bright yellow. 37. What does the underlined word “temporary” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Very important. B. Always being the same. C. Difficult to remember. D. Lasting for a short time. 38. Who will the writer probably advise to use the smart camera? A. Younger parents. B. Pet owners. C. People living alone. D. People who travel often. 39. What does the writer think of smart devices? A. Expensive. B. Simple. C. Helpful. D. Common. 40. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us how to build a smart home. B To introduce some smart home devices. C. To compare life in the past and present. D. To explain the steps in using some smart devices. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者家中使用的几种智能家居设备，包括智能灯、智能门锁和智能摄像头，以及这些设备给日常生活带来的便利和乐趣。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“…and bright white when they are doing their homework.”可知，当作者的孩子在做作业时，灯是亮白色的。故选A。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“We can create temporary passwords for guests, so we don’t have to worry about giving out spare keys. These passwords will stop working after the guests leave.”可知，我们可以为客人创建临时密码，客人离开后这些密码就会失效。由此推断“temporary”意为“短暂的，临时的”。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The smart camera is perfect for those with pets.”可知，智能摄像头非常适合养宠物的人。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“These smart devices are not just tools. They’re like our friends. They teach me that technology can bring both joy and safety to our daily lives.”可知，作者认为这些智能设备不仅仅是工具，它们像朋友一样，能给日常生活带来快乐和安全，因此作者认为它们是有帮助的。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Here are some of the ones I enjoy using the most.”以及全文内容可知，作者主要介绍了一些自己最喜欢的智能家居设备。故选B。 (D) Different families have different ways of handling (处理) chores and pocket money. Some parents believe paying children for doing chores teaches important lessons, while others disagree. They believe helping around the house is just what kids should do as part of the family. Let’s see how these different ideas work in real life. One common way is to pay kids for each chore-like $1 for washing the dishes. Parents who use this way say it teaches kids the value of working for money but some notice that children may only help when paid. Another way is to give pocket money weekly or monthly if children finish all chores. This makes chores feel less like work. But kids might still do chores just for money, not because they want to. Some parents don’t pay kids for chores because they believe it might make kids focus more on rewards (奖励) than on their sense of duty. To them, chores are something kids need to do as part of the family. But these parents might still give kids pocket money-just not for chores. They want kids to learn how to handle money wisely without connecting money to housework. However, if they do this, children might not see the connection between work and money. The middle ground is paying only for bigger, more challenging chores, like washing the car, but not for small daily chores, like making the bed. This way, children can not only learn that helping the family is important, but also realize that extra (额外的) work can bring extra rewards. In a word, no single chore-money rule is perfect. If one way doesn’t work, try another until you find what works. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. To some parents, paying their kids for doing chores is teaching them the value of working for money. 42. Paying weekly or monthly for chores can help children get more money. 43. To parents who don’t pay kids for chores, they think learning to handle money is more important than doing chores. 44. Taking out a small bag of rubbish would probably be unpaid according to Paragraph 5. 45. The writer doesn’t offer a perfect way to solve the chore-money problem at the end of the passage. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了不同家庭在处理家务和零花钱方面不同方式，分析了各种方式的利弊，最后指出没有完美的规则，鼓励找到适合自家情况的方法。 【41题详解】 根据“Some parents believe paying children for doing chores teaches important lessons”以及“Parents who use this way say it teaches kids the value of working for money”可知，对有些父母来说，付钱给孩子做家务是在教他们通过劳动挣钱的道理。故选T。 【42题详解】 根据“Another way is to give pocket money weekly or monthly if children finish all chores.”可知，说明了支付频率，但并未提及这种方式能帮助孩子获得更多钱。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“Some parents don’t pay kids for chores... They want kids to learn how to handle money wisely without connecting money to housework.”可知，这表明这些父母认为管理金钱和做家务是两件应分开学习的事情，题干中的“more important than”（比……更重要）在文中没有体现。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“The middle ground is paying only for bigger, more challenging chores, like washing the car, but not for small daily chores, like making the bed.”可知，“拿出小袋垃圾”属于“small daily chores”（小的日常家务），因此很可能是不付钱的。故选T。 【45题详解】 根据“In a word, no single chore-money rule is perfect.”以及“If one way doesn’t work, try another until you find what works.”可知，作者在文末确实没有提供一个“完美的”解决方案。故选T。 (E) You may know that bees make delicious honey. But do you know that they keep us all alive? Every year on May 20, it’s World Bee Day. It’s a day to thank bees for all they do. ____46____ Three quarters of the world’s flowering plants depend on bees and other animals to grow. When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen. The pollen makes new plants grow. There are about 20,000 different kinds of bees all over the world. They work all day for their queen, the biggest bee in the hive (蜂巢). She will lay 800,000 eggs in her lifetime. ____47____ They are losing habitats (栖息地). They also get sick easily from chemicals (化学品) used by farmers and they die because of higher temperatures with climate changes. ____48____ People are now turning to technology to help save bees. One example is a project called RoboRoyale. ____49____ This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees. ____50____ After all, if we save the bees, we are saving our own food and our beautiful planet! 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文章空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Let’s all work together to save the bees. B. Without bees, we might not have any food! C. These are all making the number of bees drop. D. However, there are many problems bees are facing. E. It produces robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. E 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍世界蜜蜂日引出话题，阐述了蜜蜂在生态系统中的关键作用、其面临的生存威胁，以及人类如何利用科技手段（如RoboRoyale项目）来保护蜜蜂，并最终呼吁大家共同努力拯救蜜蜂。 【46题详解】 根据“Every year on May 20, it’s World Bee Day. It’s a day to thank bees for all they do...Three quarters of the world’s flowering plants depend on bees and other animals to grow.”可知，前一句指出“这是一个感谢蜜蜂所做一切的日子”，后一句则具体说明“世界上四分之三的开花植物依赖蜜蜂和其他动物生长”，因此中间空缺处应是一个强调蜜蜂重要性的过渡句。B项“没有蜜蜂，我们可能就没有食物了！”直接点明蜜蜂对食物生产的关键作用，与前后文逻辑衔接紧密。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“She will lay 800,000 eggs in her lifetime...They are losing habitats.”可知，前一句介绍了蜂后惊人的产卵能力，后一句则开始描述蜜蜂面临的问题（栖息地丧失），因此中间需要一个转折来引出问题。D项“然而，蜜蜂正面临着许多问题。”起到了承上启下的转折作用。 故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“They are losing habitats. They also get sick easily from chemicals used by farmers and they die because of higher temperatures with climate changes. ”可知，该句前面已经列出了栖息地丧失、化学药品和气候变化等多种问题，因此结尾需要一个对这些问题的总结句。C项“所有这些都导致蜜蜂数量下降。”恰当地总结了前文，并点明了后果。 故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“People are now turning to technology to help save bees. One example is a project called RoboRoyale...This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees.”可知，该段在介绍利用科技拯救蜜蜂的实例——RoboRoyale项目。空缺处应具体说明这个项目的内容。E项“它生产机器人蜜蜂来帮助喂养和照顾蜂后。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“After all, if we save the bees, we are saving our own food and our beautiful planet!”可知，全文以呼吁结束，强调拯救蜜蜂就是在拯救我们自己和地球。空缺处位于段首，应是一个总结性或号召性的句子。A项“让我们一起努力拯救蜜蜂吧。”符合语境。 故选A。 (F) Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model (模范) worker on April 28, 2025 in Beijing. He got this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer (志愿者) work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is hard, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales season). In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistakes. He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain the reason. Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s safety risks (风险) for the community. Wan is very pleased that the deliverymen are getting more and more respect now. “I think I will continue to do the job in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work,” said Wan. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How did Wan Haibo feel when he got the honor? ___________________________________ 52. When did Wan Haibo become a deliveryman? ___________________________________ 53. What will Wan Haibo do when facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays? ___________________________________ 54. Who does Wan Haibo pay much attention to? ___________________________________ 55. What is happening to the deliverymen now? ___________________________________ 【答案】51. He felt excited and proud. 52. In 2018. 53. He will call the customer to explain the reason. 54. The old. 55. They are getting more and more respect. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物报道，主要讲述了43岁的快递员万海波因其出色的快递工作和积极的志愿者工作，于2025年4月28日被评为全国模范工人的事迹。 【51题详解】 根据“Wan said, ‘I feel it very excited and proud.’”可知，当他获得荣誉时，他感到非常兴奋和自豪。故填He felt excited and proud. 【52题详解】 根据“Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018.”可知，他是在2018年成为一名快递员的。故填In 2018. 【53题详解】 根据“When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays, he will call the customer to explain the reason.”可知，当面对恶劣天气和可能的投递延迟时，他会打电话向客户解释原因。故填He will call the customer to explain the reason. 【54题详解】 根据“Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old.”可知，他非常关注老年人。故填The old. 【55题详解】 根据“Wan is very pleased that the deliverymen are getting more and more respect now.”可知，快递员们现在正得到越来越多的尊重。故填They are getting more and more respect. 四、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ.短文填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Home is not just the house where we live. It is also special and full of magic. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we plan ____56____ (be). Maybe we want to be a teacher or a ____57____ (future). We can study, read books and draw pictures at home. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams start. We feel ____58____ (comfort) at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ____59____ (our) and say everything freely. We feel accepted there. At home, we learn to share, care ____60____ listen. When we have a box of chocolates, we share them with our family members. We can see the joy on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to care ____61____ them. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen ____62____ (careful). Home is also a place of ____63____ (grow). It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first ____64____ (memory). We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place which is far from the stress (压力) of ____65____ world. We always find peace there. 【答案】56. to be 57. futurist 58. comfortable 59. ourselves 60. and 61. for 62. carefully 63. growth 64. memories 65. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇散文。主要讲述了家不仅是居住的地方，更是梦想的起点，是充满爱与温暖、自由表达的安全港湾。在家中，我们学会分享、关心与倾听，经历成长，留下美好回忆。随着年龄的增长，家成为远离外界压力、寻求内心平静的避风港。 【56题详解】 句意：我们可以思考我们计划成为什么。根据“what we plan”可知，此处考查固定搭配plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式to be作宾语。故填to be。 【57题详解】 句意：也许我们想成为一名教师或一名未来学家。根据“Maybe we want to be a teacher or a”可知，此处表示职业，与“teacher”并列，因此用名词“futurist”，表示“未来学家”。故填futurist。 【58题详解】 句意：我们在家里感到舒适。根据“feel”可知，此处应用comfort的形容词形式comfortable“舒服的”作表语。故填comfortable。 【59题详解】 句意：我们可以做我们自己，畅所欲言。根据“We can be”可知，此处应用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”，指代主语We本身。故填ourselves。 【60题详解】 句意：在家里，我们学会分享、关心和倾听。根据“share, care”和“listen”可知，此处表示并列关系，所以应用连词and连接。故填and。 【61题详解】 句意：当家里有人不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。根据“care”可知，此处表示照顾某人，care for为固定搭配，因此用介词“for”。故填for。 【62题详解】 句意：当我们的父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。根据“listen”可知，此处应用careful的副词形式carefully“认真地”修饰动词listen。故填carefully。 【63题详解】 句意：家也是一个成长的地方。根据“a place of”可知，此处应用grow的名词形式growth“成长”作宾语。故填growth。 【64题详解】 句意：这是我们第一次体验和创造第一次回忆的地方。根据“our first”可知，此处应用memory的复数形式memories“回忆”，表示泛指。故填memories。 【65题详解】 句意：随着我们年龄的增长，家成为一个远离世界压力的安全地方。根据“world”可知，此处特指整个世界，所以应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 四、书面表达（满分20分） （A）（5分） 66. 假如你是亚明，你的英国笔友Sam在邮件中提到他对你的家乡美食很感兴趣，想向你学习其中一种美食的做法，请你用英文写一封40词左右的邮件进行回复。 要点：（1）所选美食的基本做法； （2）所选美食的原因。 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Sam, Thanks for your interest! I choose dumplings. First, mix pork and cabbage for filling. Then, wrap the filling in dough. Boil for 10 minutes. They are delicious and easy to make. Hope you try them! Best, Yaming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件。 ②时态：一般现在时（用于描述一般做法和原因）。 ③提示：围绕美食的基本做法和喜爱它的原因展开，要点齐全。 [写作步骤] 第一步：问候并回应兴趣。 第二步：介绍美食及基本做法（用步骤词first, then描述，确保简洁）。 第三步：说明原因并结束。 [亮点词汇] ①mix…and…把……与……混合 ②wrap...in dough用面团包裹…… ③easy to make容易制作 [高分句型] ①First, mix pork and cabbage for filling. (运用了祈使句) ②They are delicious and easy to make. (“be+形容词+to do”结构) （B）（15分） 67. 校英文报社正在举办主题为“A Writing to Future Me”的征文活动。请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，参与投稿。 要求：(1) 发挥想象，描述自己未来的生活画卷； (2) 语言流畅，层次清晰，书写工整； (3) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： A Writing to Future Me Dear future me, How time flies! I’m writing to you from the past. I imagine that in the future, you’ll live in a cozy house with a beautiful garden. Every morning, you’ll enjoy the fresh air and the songs of birds. You’ll have a stable and interesting job. You’ll work hard but also find time to relax. On weekends, you’ll travel with your family, exploring new places and creating wonderful memories. I hope you stay healthy and happy. Keep smiling and facing challenges bravely. Best wishes! The past you 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为写给未来自己的一封信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要求”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“How time flies! I’m writing to you from the past.”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“居住环境、工作情况、周末活动等”几个方面重点介绍未来的生活情况; 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望未来自己保持健康和快乐”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①from the past从过去 ②stay healthy保持健康 ③face challenges勇敢面对挑战 [高分句型] ①I imagine that in the future, you’ll live in a cozy house with a beautiful garden.（宾语从句） ②You’ll work hard but also find time to relax.（并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级质量调研英语试题 本试题包括四道大题，共8页，满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. We had a party to celebrate the ________ of our school basketball team yesterday. A. matter B. process C. peace D. victory 2. The saying “Time waits for no man” reminds us ________ action right now. A. to take B. take C. taking D. to taking 3. After the rainstorm, the neighbors join together to ________ the neighborhood. A. pack up B. clean up C. hang up D. pick up 4. If you want to make the soup more delicious, you ________ some salt to it. A. serve B. fill C. add D. cover 5. —What is Amy doing now? —I’m not sure. She ________ be studying in the library. A. must B. should C. would D. might 6. Mount Huangshan is one of ________ mountains in China. Many tourists climb it every year. A. famous B. more famous C. less famous D. the most famous 7. I looked for my passport ________, but I couldn’t find it ________. A. anywhere; somewhere B. everywhere; anywhere C. nowhere; somewhere D. everywhere; somewhere 8. —Look! ________ amazing sunrise over there! —Yeah! The lines of the mountains show up clearly against the sky. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 9. —Have you watched the movie Zootopia 2 Andy? —No, I ________ it with my brother this coming weekend. A. watch B. watched C. am going to watch D. are watching 10. —Will there be more schools in 20 years? —________. I think students will study on the Internet at home. A. No, there won’t B. Yes, there are C. No, there aren’t D. Yes, there will 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When high school started, Becky and I became best friends. We shared many ____11____ and quickly became very close. When high school ended, we both cried because we would go to different colleges. Our first term of college life was ____12____, so we often sent long emails and encouraged each other. We missed each other so much. In the second term I found some new friends and I felt very ____13____ to stay with them. These were friends with whom I could be myself and share my feelings. I was excited to tell Becky about my new friends. When Becky ____14____ visited me at my school, we were excited. She bought a toy bear for me ____15____ a gift and told me about her college life. ____16____ something unexpected happened when I introduced her to my new friends. Her eyes grew dark and I could see she was ____17____. My new friends tried to share their friendship, but Becky wasn’t ready to accept it. I didn’t understand ____18____ the people I loved most couldn’t love each other. Becky left. I knew she was not happy. I thought for a long time about what happened. At last, I found the answer. I ____19____ that she was jealous (嫉妒的). She saw me with my new friends and was afraid that we no longer shared the same experiences. She saw all the fun I had with my new friends and ____20____ to be a part of it. I wrote a letter to Becky to ____21____ she would always be my best friend. Becky wrote me back soon. She said she felt sorry about what she had done. I think Becky and I both ____22____ an important lesson from it. Nothing can influence our ____23____ and change the experiences we’ve shared. We are now walking on two different ____24____ of life. While new friends are special and exciting, old friends are ____25____ there, no matter how far they are from each other. 11. A. situations B. interests C. classes D. clubs 12. A. hard B. fantastic C. valuable D. poor 13. A. worried B. pretty C. strange D. easy 14. A. quickly B. finally C. luckily D. surely 15. A. for B. like C. as D. by 16. A. Because B. Although C. But D. If 17. A. unhappy B. excited C. scared D. bored 18. A. how B. who C. that D. why 19. A. hoped B. described C. realized D. dreamed 20. A. expected B. pretended C. stopped D. replied 21. A. guess B. perform C. praise D. promise 22. A. miss B. learn C. borrow D. plan 23. A. appearance B. opinion C. friendship D. characters 24. A. sides B. roads C. sceneries D. parts 25. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. already Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；满分35分） (A) International Day of Families The International Day of Families is celebrated on May 15th every year. Its goal is to raise people’s attention to promote the happiness of the family. To celebrate the 33rd International Day of Families of 2026, the Family Center will hold some family activities. It’s great to have your children join in. Activities for the families: * Many kinds of family sports. * Reading a letter to your family. *A cooking competition among families. Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. on May 15. Place: On the South International Square. Prize: First Prize—a five-day foreign tour Second Prize—a seven-day domestic (国内的) tour Third Prize—a four-day domestic tour Rules: * Each family can choose two of three kinds of activities. *All the letters must be written by the families themselves. * Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in the sign-up (报名表) before May 5th, or you can call 2877-2197 to sign up before May 10th. Don’t be late, or you won’t join in these activities. We will provide (提供) breakfast and lunch for free. For more information, please visit https://FamilyCenter.so.com. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26 Why is the International Day of Families celebrated? A. To encourage families to travel together during holidays. B. To make people pay attention to building happy families. C. To encourage families to take part in activities together. D. To help families win foreign tours through competition. 27. What activities can families join in? ①Family sports. ②Sharing family stories. ③A cooking competition. ④Reading family letters written by others. A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①② D. ①④ 28. What must families do if they want to join in the activities? A. Call 2877-2197 after May 10th. B. Bring their own breakfast and lunch. C. Hand in their own letters before May 5th. D. Finish signing up by phone before May 10th. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The family activities will last for 9 hours. B. The second prize is a longer tour than the first prize. C. The family activities will be held in the Family Center. D. Each family must take part in all three kinds of activities. 30. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A science book. B. A travel guide. C. An online notice. D. A street map. (B) ①Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens? If you compare them with Western gardens, you may find that Chinese gardens look more natural. ②Chinese gardens have a long history. There used to be two main kinds of gardens: imperial (皇家的) gardens and private gardens. Imperial gardens were for the emperors and their family members, while private gardens were built by rich people. Both kinds of gardens were built for having a rest. ③The Summer Palace in Beijing is one of the most famous imperial gardens in China. There are over 3,000 ancient buildings and more than 1,600 ancient trees in this garden. It is known as the “Imperial Garden Museum” in China. Emperors and their family members usually came to this garden to spend the hot summer. ④As for private gardens, the most famous one is the Humble Administrator’s Garden (拙政园) in Suzhou. Although it is quite small compared with imperial gardens, it’s very beautiful. Some trees, lakes, flowers and man-made mountains can be found in the garden. Tourists can also see private houses near the garden. ⑤Traditional Chinese gardens have been built to look natural. In fact, Chinese gardens are like Chinese paintings. These two have influenced each other. Both not only express traditional Chinese culture but also show the great importance of nature in it. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing a number. B. By raising a question. C. By giving an example. D. By explaining a cause. 32. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. The history of imperial gardens. B. The builders of private gardens. C. The introduction of two kinds of Chinese gardens. D. The differences between different kinds of gardens. 33. Which statement about the Summer Palace is TRUE? A. The emperor’s family could visit the garden. B. It’s the most well-known private garden. C. There are 1,600 man-made mountains in it. D. It was the only place for emperors to spend hot summers. 34. Which of the following shows structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. 35. What do Chinese gardens and paintings have in common? A. Both show the importance of beauty. B. Both are more natural than Western ones. C. Both pass down from some rich families. D. Both express traditional Chinese culture. (C) Our home is slowly turning into a smart home, thanks to all kinds of cool smart devices (设备). Here are some of the ones I enjoy using the most. First, our smart lights are fantastic. I can control them with my phone or just my voice—no need to get out of bed to turn them off on a cold night! What’s really cool is that I can change their brightness and colors. For example, I set them to soft yellow when my kids are listening to bedtime stories and bright white when they are doing their homework. Last night was our family movie night, and we set the lights to soft blue, which made the room more comfortable. Next, I’m a big fan of our smart door lock. Remember those days of searching for keys in the dark? Gone! Now, we can unlock the door with a fingerprint (指纹), a password, or even our phones. It’s really convenient (方便的), especially when I’m carrying lots of things. And the best part? We can create temporary passwords for guests, so we don’t have to worry about giving out spare keys. These passwords will stop working after the guests leave. We also have a smart camera inside the house. It’s not for spying (窥探) on anyone! It’s mainly for checking on our energetic dog when we’re not at home. We can see what he’s doing, and sometimes, we even talk to him through the camera! It makes us feel connected to him. The smart camera is perfect for those with pets. These smart devices are not just tools. They’re like our friends. They teach me that technology can bring both joy and safety to our daily lives. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What color are the lights when the writer’s kids are doing their homework? A. Bright white. B. Soft blue. C. Soft yellow. D. Bright yellow. 37. What does the underlined word “temporary” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Very important. B. Always being the same. C. Difficult to remember. D. Lasting for a short time. 38. Who will the writer probably advise to use the smart camera? A. Younger parents. B. Pet owners. C. People living alone. D. People who travel often. 39. What does the writer think of smart devices? A. Expensive. B. Simple. C. Helpful. D. Common. 40. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us how to build a smart home. B. To introduce some smart home devices. C. To compare life in the past and present. D. To explain the steps in using some smart devices. (D) Different families have different ways of handling (处理) chores and pocket money. Some parents believe paying children for doing chores teaches important lessons, while others disagree. They believe helping around the house is just what kids should do as part of the family. Let’s see how these different ideas work in real life. One common way is to pay kids for each chore-like $1 for washing the dishes. Parents who use this way say it teaches kids the value of working for money, but some notice that children may only help when paid. Another way is to give pocket money weekly or monthly if children finish all chores. This makes chores feel less like work. But kids might still do chores just for money, not because they want to. Some parents don’t pay kids for chores because they believe it might make kids focus more on rewards (奖励) than on their sense of duty. To them, chores are something kids need to do as part of the family. But these parents might still give kids pocket money-just not for chores. They want kids to learn how to handle money wisely without connecting money to housework. However, if they do this, children might not see the connection between work and money. The middle ground is paying only for bigger, more challenging chores, like washing the car, but not for small daily chores, like making the bed. This way, children can not only learn that helping the family is important, but also realize that extra (额外的) work can bring extra rewards. In a word, no single chore-money rule is perfect. If one way doesn’t work, try another until you find what works. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. To some parents, paying their kids for doing chores is teaching them the value of working for money. 42. Paying weekly or monthly for chores can help children get more money. 43. To parents who don’t pay kids for chores, they think learning to handle money is more important than doing chores. 44. Taking out a small bag of rubbish would probably be unpaid according to Paragraph 5. 45. The writer doesn’t offer a perfect way to solve the chore-money problem at the end of the passage. (E) You may know that bees make delicious honey. But do you know that they keep us all alive? Every year on May 20, it’s World Bee Day. It’s a day to thank bees for all they do. ____46____ Three quarters of the world’s flowering plants depend on bees and other animals to grow. When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen. The pollen makes new plants grow. There are about 20,000 different kinds of bees all over the world. They work all day for their queen, the biggest bee in the hive (蜂巢). She will lay 800,000 eggs in her lifetime. ____47____ They are losing habitats (栖息地). They also get sick easily from chemicals (化学品) used by farmers and they die because of higher temperatures with climate changes. ____48____ People are now turning to technology to help save bees. One example is a project called RoboRoyale. ____49____ This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees. ____50____ After all, if we save the bees, we are saving our own food and our beautiful planet! 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文章空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Let’s all work together to save the bees. B. Without bees, we might not have any food! C. These are all making the number of bees drop. D. However, there are many problems bees are facing. E It produces robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee. (F) Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model (模范) worker on April 28, 2025 in Beijing. He got this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer (志愿者) work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is hard, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales season). In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistakes. He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain the reason. Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s safety risks (风险) for the community. Wan is very pleased that the deliverymen are getting more and more respect now. “I think I will continue to do the job in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work,” said Wan. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题 51. How did Wan Haibo feel when he got the honor? ___________________________________ 52. When did Wan Haibo become a deliveryman? ___________________________________ 53. What will Wan Haibo do when facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays? ___________________________________ 54. Who does Wan Haibo pay much attention to? ___________________________________ 55. What is happening to the deliverymen now? ___________________________________ 四、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ.短文填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Home is not just the house where we live. It is also special and full of magic. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we plan ____56____ (be). Maybe we want to be a teacher or a ____57____ (future). We can study, read books and draw pictures at home. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams start. We feel ____58____ (comfort) at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ____59____ (our) and say everything freely. We feel accepted there. At home, we learn to share, care ____60____ listen. When we have a box of chocolates, we share them with our family members. We can see the joy on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to care ____61____ them. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen ____62____ (careful). Home is also a place of ____63____ (grow). It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first ____64____ (memory). We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place which is far from the stress (压力) of ____65____ world. We always find peace there. 四、书面表达（满分20分） （A）（5分） 66. 假如你是亚明，你的英国笔友Sam在邮件中提到他对你的家乡美食很感兴趣，想向你学习其中一种美食的做法，请你用英文写一封40词左右的邮件进行回复。 要点：（1）所选美食的基本做法； （2）所选美食的原因。 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B）（15分） 67. 校英文报社正在举办主题为“A Writing to Future Me”的征文活动。请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，参与投稿。 要求：(1) 发挥想象，描述自己未来的生活画卷； (2) 语言流畅，层次清晰，书写工整； (3) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $