江苏省扬州市新华中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

扬州市新华中学高一英语自主练习二 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When did the woman visit the gallery? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. 2. What is Bill planning to do? A. Return to university. B. Run with the man. C. Apply to a new school. 3. What is the problem with the woman’s socks? A. They are too long. B. They are too wide. C. They are too wet. 4. Why doesn’t the man want the hamburger? A. It is unhealthy. B. He isn’t hungry. C. It doesn’t taste good. 5. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Visiting a park. B. Doing exercise. C. Seeing a doctor. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. How many tickets does the man need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. Why does the man know the location of the library? A. He often borrows books there. B. He works there. C. He lives nearby. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. In the woman’s house. 9. What does the man want to find out information about? A. Modern technology. B. Deep learning. C. Teaching methods. 10. What is on the lower floor? A. The café. B. The library. C. The classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What will the woman do this evening? A. Go to school. B. Attend a party. C. See a relative. 12. What happened to the woman’s aunt? A. She had a broken leg. B. Her phone didn’t work. C. She lost touch with friends. 13. What time is the taxi coming? A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Family members. C. Cinema worker and customer. 15. Where did the woman go at the weekend? A. The beach. B. The mountains. C. The cinema. 16. How did the man feel about what he saw on the beach? A. Happy. B. Amazed. C. Bored. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Where is the CITIC Tower? A. In the countryside. B. Near a British company. C. In the new central business area. 18. How many floors does the CITIC Tower have below ground according to the speaker? A. 17. B. 7. C. 3. 19. What type of business is Arup? A. A hotel. B. An engineering company. C. An online shopping company. 20. What kind of disaster was the CITIC Tower intended to be protected against? A. Earthquakes. B. Hurricanes. C. Floods. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you tired of your daily routine? If so, have a look at our fascinating range of holidays. Activity Holidays Our activity holidays are for people who love adventures. We have a huge variety of water, snow or desert holidays. We’ll take you scuba diving in the Red Sea or white-water rafting in Canada. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing in the Alps. For those who like warmer weather, we also have sandboarding. Culture Holidays Our culture holidays will help you discover ancient civilizations: India, Thailand, Egypt and many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruins just remember to bring your camera! Wildlife Holidays We organize small-group tours to get closer to nature. Meet the famous turtles of the Galapagos Islands. Look for tigers in India, or take an elephant safari(观兽旅行)in Sri Lanka. You can stay in a range of accommodation, from tents to tree houses. If you’re interested in our tours, please give us a call or come directly to our travel agency on weekdays. Our phone number is 905-8872. Our address is 18th Garden Road, Wandsworth. Please feel free to send us an email at any time if you have any questions. Our email address is Alextravelling@gmail. com. 1. Which of the following is included in the Activity Holidays? A. Skiing in the Alps. B. Going diving in Canada. C. Having sandboarding in cooler weather. D. Going white-water rafting in the Red Sea. 2. What can people do in Sri Lanka? A. See the elephants. B. Build tree houses. C. Take care of tigers. D. Meet the famous turtles. 3. How can people get the information about the tours on weekends? A. By making a call. B. By sending an email. C. By going to the travel agency. D. By visiting the agency’s website. B I grew up in a remote mountain town in the Philippines. My family led a fairly idyllic life, raising goats and growing vegetables and fruits. My brothers and I would play in the nearby river and mountains, reading and doing all the fun things in the nature without worries. Later I went to college abroad, and I would go back about once a year to visit. That’s when I started to notice changes in my hometown. I watched the river turn from clear to brown to black. Houses and farms replaced the trees. There was smog, and plastic garbage piled up. Seeing my childhood home go from a clean mountain town to a deforested, polluted, and overcrowded place really impacted me. Over time, I began to see my hometown as a place of unsustainable development. While I worked on addressing deforestation with the United Nations in Indonesia, I vividly remembered seeing forests burned into black landscapes as far as the eye could see. Experiences like that have both terrified me and lit a fire within me to work harder. Thankfully, I began to see that there is another path. I saw success stories in places I worked-Indonesia, Costa Rica, Ecuador-places that are investing in nature and changing the culture and the mindset of what development looks like. I saw places realizing not only economic benefits-from, say, tourism—but also more benefits of ecosystem services. The work of WWF and other organizations is critical in promoting success stories according to their local context. Each community, region, and country is different, so solutions must meet their different needs. Coming from a rural community in a developing country gave me a clear outlook on addressing ecology and sustainability issues and is something I carry with me in my work. 4. What does the underlined word “idyllic” in paragraph I mean? A. Simple and peaceful. B. Busy and noisy. C. Quiet and boring. D. Tough and tiring. 5. What impressed the author after he went to college? A. Smog and garbage in the city. B. Beautiful rivers in different colors. C. Houses and farms in foreign countries. D. Damaged environment in his hometown. 6. What inspired the author to work harder? A. Success stories he learned. B. Economic benefits from tourism. C. Some disasters he witnessed. D. Slow development of his hometown. 7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Communities are faced with common challenges. B. People have different outlooks on rural development. C. Ecology issues should be addressed locally and differently. D. Organizations play the most important role in sustainability. C It usually takes a generation or two to measure the full effects of changes in technology and the influence that these changes have on our lives. We have just gone through another industrial revolution (变革) with the creation of the Internet. You wouldn’t know life before the Internet, but it is very different now. Just like when I was a kid, I wouldn’t have known what life was like before television. However, the fact is that we are seeing what is happening now before our very eyes. It is all mostly good, but some of it has a bad influence as well. The past years has seen the rise of social media as the source of communication and information. Our little handheld phones have become our window to the world round the clock, where people can share experiences with others all around the planet. But as with most things, we have seen the downsides of social media. The spreading of false news, online bullying (欺凌), and unpleasant images are just some of the downsides. We are seeing young people losing themselves in their screens by checking things on social media or having thoughts of self-harm. Older generations say “just turn off the phone”, but they don’t realize that young people are conditioned to live in that online world and it is impossible to turn it off. That is why the government is now looking for the prevention by different means. And one of them is raising the age limits for social media users. But how would that work? I find it fun to think that my older Boomer generation is going to try to block social media access and outsmart these teens. We know who will win that one! But as I said at the start, we are seeing the effects of this technology after a couple of generations and we need to do something about it. 8. What is the author’s opinion about the revolution caused by the Internet? A. It will last for a short time. B. It has more bad influences. C. We can do nothing about it. D. We can see it shaping our life. 9. What is an advantage of mobile phones according to the text? A. They make it easy to travel alone. B. They are quite cheap. C. They keep us connected at all times. D. They create new ideas. 10. What does the author want to show by mentioning online bullying? A. The serious health risk. B. The danger of social media. C. The mistakes students make. D. The false news on the Internet. 11. What might the author continue talking about? A. Other harm prevention measures. B. The reason why we take action. C. Parents’doubts about social media. D. The role the Internet can play. D The monarch butterfly (帝王蝶) population has dropped to its second-lowest number on record in Mexican forests this winter. The forests are the insects’ (昆虫) winter home. Their population is now worrisome as the butterfly group is already considered at risk of disappearance. Mexico’s government and the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) recently made public the findings of their yearly joint study on the butterflies. The research shows that the monarch butterfly presence has dropped to less than a hectare of forest area. In the mid-1990s, monarch butterflies could be found on around 18 hectares of the forest. The findings show an almost 60 percent drop in the monarch butterfly population compared to last year’s study. It is also the second-lowest population finding since the first study took place more than thirty years ago. Biologists believe the serious situation is caused by the higher-than-usual temperatures and dry conditions in the northwestern US where the butterfly reproduces. The weather conditions have an influence on the growth of milkweed the plant where the butterflies lay their eggs. When the young arrive, milkweed is their food for a time. In one of the planet’s famous wildlife migrations (迁徙), the butterflies travel south as far as 4,500 kilometers from places as far north as Canada. They spend the winter in warmer Mexico, where millions of the insects stay in trees that protect them from the rain and cold. Monarch butterfly populations change year to year. As recently as 2021, the same study showed a 35% increase to cover around 2.8 hectares. Scientists called for more action to help the insects. Such calls included the need to use less herbicides that may present a danger to milkweed and the need to protect forests. “We can’t lower our guard,” said Jorge Rickards, head of WWF’s Mexico office. 12. How does hot weather influence the monarch butterflies? A. They fly to as far as Canada. B. They likely have less to eat. C. They stop living in tall trees. D. They have to feed more babies. 13. We can know that Mexican forests in winter ________. A. are free from rain B. are full of tourists C. are rich in wildlife D. are often very cold 14. What do scientists suggest about monarch butterflies? A. Taking more steps to protect them. B. Stopping them eating more leaves. C. Studying them as much as possible. D. Checking their number quickly. 15. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. A New-found Insect in Mexican Forests B. The Purpose of the World Wildlife Fund C. The Secret of Monarch Butterflies’ Travel D. A Big Fall in Monarch Butterfly Population 第二节：（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many studies say that people who know two languages have better focus, planning skills, and the ability to adjust to new information. Some even suggest they may develop serious memory problems in old age about four years later than others. ____16____ Therefore, experts are not sure if this effect is real — and if it is, what exactly causes it. One might assume these benefits belong only to those who learn a second language from childhood. Actually, it’s never too late to start. A 2019 study found that learning a new language as an adult doesn’t greatly improve thinking skills, but it can slow normal mental decline that comes with age. ____17____ The biggest gains are seen in those who use two languages almost every day for many years. Just taking a language class in college isn’t enough. ____18____ For example, professional interpreters can switch faster between tasks than people who know only one language, showing stronger mental control. But some results are hard to trust. People who speak two languages often have different backgrounds, like better education or richer family life. ____19____ Interestingly, in poor areas with little schooling, those who speak two languages often show the clearest mental benefits — perhaps because using two languages gives their brain extra training. Age also matters. Young children who know two languages may think more quickly at first, though their classmates may catch up later. In older adults, knowing two languages seems to offer protection. ____20____ And even if there’s no brain boost, being able to talk to more people is a great reason to learn a new language. A. Switching between languages often may be especially helpful. B. But some studies have failed to show the same results. C. This may be because they use languages regularly over time. D. These differences make it hard to tell if language alone is the cause. E. All children gain the same advantages from language learning. F. One expert compares it to stacking slices of cheese for better protection. G. Language learning works best only for teenagers. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Winnie, a natural player who grew up on the tennis court. She never ____21____to turn tennis into a career. When her grandfather asked her to play tennis after moving to Florida, she gave the sport a try. Soon this sport____22____her. At the age of 12, she began playing tennis in the national team and quickly____23____the list, having won six gold medals in the National Tennis Championship. Winnie ____24____begins her day with two hours of training. After doing her school work, she____25____back to the gym for another two hours with her____26____. She’s been traveling for tournaments (锦标赛) every other week. When Winnie feels the stress ____27____while in the game and needs to climb out of it, she calls a____28____and talks to herself, “When you’re under great stress, you have to keep____29____because your opponent (对手) is trying to beat you, and if you’re trying to beat yourself too, then that’s two____30____one. Believe in your game and what you’ve done.” Winnie considers the ability to____31____self-doubt very important._____32_____changing has helped Winnie succeed. Tennis accidentally creates a____33____in Winnie. And her____34____has been attracting more players nationwide. So, if you’d like to pick it up, just find a tennis court and give it a____35____! 21 A. agreed B. preferred C. pretended D. expected 22. A. annoyed B. impressed C. confused D. relaxed 23. A. got B. ran C. topped D. planned 24. A. usually B. immediately C. formally D. fluently 25. A. calls B. quits C. takes D. heads 26. A. neighbors B. parents C. classmates D. trainers 27. A. disappearing B. changing C. rising D. dropping 28. A. leave B. stop C. ride D. meeting 29. A. confident B. responsible C. curious D. nervous 30. A. near B. against C. for D. beside 31. A. set up B. focus on C. comment on D. get over 32. A. Completely B. Extremely C. Suddenly D. Actively 33. A. wonder B. truth C. medal D. mystery 34. A. choice B. experiment C. story D. dream 35. A. go B. hit C. sight D. test 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese tea art, widely ____36____ (regard) as a living expression of traditional culture, shows the harmony between nature and daily life. Its origins can trace back to the Tang Dynasty, when tea drinking developed from a daily habit into an art form, and it has developed ____37____ (significant) over the centuries, absorbing various cultural influences along the way. The preparation of tea requires great care and attention. First, hot water ____38____ (pour) over tea leaves in a teapot. This process, ____39____ not only awakens the tea’s aroma (香味) but also cleans the leaves, is crucial for ____40____ final taste. A traditional Chinese tea set usually consists of a teapot, cups, and a tea tray, all carefully designed ____41____ (improve) the tea experience. The tea itself is then served to guests ____42____ a sign of respect, following a graceful and deliberate process. Many people find ____43____ challenging to master the art of tea brewing, as it takes years of practice and a calm, attentive mindset. ____44____, the philosophy behind tea art — emphasizing peace and respect — _____45_____ (continue) to attract followers worldwide today, serving as a gentle reminder of mindfulness and cultural heritage in our fast-paced modern lives. 第三节：单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. The reason ______ he gave for his being late was that he got up late.(用适当的词填空) 47. In our childhood, we have a great fondness for chicken soup ______ flavor becomes tied up with the feeling of being taken care of. (用适当的词填空) 48. Last week our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem ___________ none of us worked out. (用适当的词填空) 49. As a platform ________ the world can hear China, understand China and fall in love with China, Chinese Culturepedia aims to expand its functions and language offerings. (用适当的词填空) 50. I can remember very few occasions ________ he had to cancel because of ill health. (用适当的词填空) 51. Many a college student ________ (be) sent to the poor area to help the children there last month. (所给词的适当形式填空) 52. Not only you and I but Peter, the top student in our grade, _____________ (be) not able to solve the problem now. (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. The children, all of ____________ had played the whole day long, were worn out. 54. The number of campus bookstores in this city _________ (jump) from a few to over 100 in the past three years. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. “To be, or not to be” ______________(refer) to the choices to be made between dying or continuing to live. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 然而如今，使我们保持联系的现代工具正在侵蚀友谊的意义。 Yet these days, the modern tools that keep us connected ________ ________ ________ ________ the meaning of friendship. 57. Jack辜负了父母的期望，感到很难过。 Jack was sad that he failed to ______ ______ ______ his parents’ expectations. 58. 然后她在早上的体育课上晕倒了，被迅速送往医院。 She then ______ ______ in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital. 59. 另一个我认为很重要的方面就是视觉特效。 Another aspect I ________ ________ ________ ________ is visual special effects. 60. 当公交车在学校门口停下时，所有学生都迅速上车以避雨。 When the bus ________ ________ at the school gate, all the students got on quickly to avoid the rain. 61. 简单的概括不可能公正地反映这一报告的深度。 No brief summary can possibly ______ ______ ______the depth of this report. 62. 大多数人只看到流行歌手的成功，却很少有人知道幕后的辛勤付出。 Most people only see the success of popular singers, but few know about the hard work ________ ________ ________. 63. 在此，友谊有双重优势--幸福有 了更大的意义，而麻烦再分担之后减半。 Here, friendship has a double advantage—happiness ______ ______ a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved! 64. 为了改变我糟糕的饮食习惯并恢复体型，我得先改变关于减肥的错误想法。 In order to change my bad eating habits and ______ ______ ______, I had to first change my mistaken idea about losing weight. 65. 炎热潮湿的夏天是这个地区的典型气候。 The hot and humid summer is ______ ______ this region. 第四部分：应用文写作（15分） 66. 昨天上午你和你的美国朋友Allen一起去市博物馆参观了中国剪纸艺术展(the Chinese Paper-cutting Show)。请你写一篇英文日记，内容包括： 1. 时间、地点； 2. 展览情况； 3. 看展收获。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 扬州市新华中学高一英语自主练习二 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When did the woman visit the gallery? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. 2. What is Bill planning to do? A. Return to university. B. Run with the man. C. Apply to a new school. 3. What is the problem with the woman’s socks? A. They are too long. B. They are too wide. C. They are too wet. 4 Why doesn’t the man want the hamburger? A. It is unhealthy. B. He isn’t hungry. C. It doesn’t taste good. 5. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Visiting a park. B. Doing exercise. C. Seeing a doctor. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. How many tickets does the man need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. Why does the man know the location of the library? A He often borrows books there. B. He works there. C. He lives nearby. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. In the woman’s house. 9. What does the man want to find out information about? A. Modern technology. B. Deep learning. C. Teaching methods. 10. What is on the lower floor? A. The café. B. The library. C. The classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What will the woman do this evening? A. Go to school. B. Attend a party. C. See a relative. 12. What happened to the woman’s aunt? A. She had a broken leg. B. Her phone didn’t work. C. She lost touch with friends. 13. What time is the taxi coming? A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Family members. C. Cinema worker and customer. 15. Where did the woman go at the weekend? A. The beach. B. The mountains. C. The cinema. 16. How did the man feel about what he saw on the beach? A. Happy. B. Amazed. C. Bored. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Where is the CITIC Tower? A. In the countryside. B. Near a British company. C. In the new central business area. 18. How many floors does the CITIC Tower have below ground according to the speaker? A. 17. B. 7. C. 3. 19. What type of business is Arup? A. A hotel. B. An engineering company. C. An online shopping company. 20. What kind of disaster was the CITIC Tower intended to be protected against? A. Earthquakes. B. Hurricanes. C. Floods. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 第二节：（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. F 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. regarded 37. significantly 38. is poured 39. which 40. the 41. to improve 42. as 43. it 44. However 45. continues##is continuing 第三节：单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【46题答案】 【答案】that ##which 【47题答案】 【答案】whose 【48题答案】 【答案】as 【49题答案】 【答案】where 【50题答案】 【答案】when 【51题答案】 【答案】was 【52题答案】 【答案】is 【53题答案】 【答案】whom 【54题答案】 【答案】has jumped 【55题答案】 【答案】refers 第四节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【56题答案】 【答案】 ①. are ②. eating ③. away ④. at 【57题答案】 【答案】 ①. live ②. up ③. to 【58题答案】 【答案】 ①. passed ②. out 【59题答案】 【答案】 ①. attach ②. great ③. importance ④. to 【60题答案】 【答案】 ①. pulled ②. up 【61题答案】 【答案】 ①. do ②. justice ③. to 【62题答案】 【答案】 ① behind ②. the ③. scenes 【63题答案】 【答案】 ①. takes ②. on 【64题答案】 【答案】 ①. get ②. into ③. shape 【65题答案】 【答案】 ①. typical ②. of 第四部分：应用文写作（15分） 【66题答案】 【答案】Nov. 6, 2024 Tuesday Fine Yesterday morning, I, as well as Allen, paid a visit to the city museum, where the Chinese Paper-cutting Show was held. We had a satisfying and memorable time. The show kicked off at 8:30. Numerous delicate and creative works, ranging from beautiful flowers to lovely animals, were on display, which gave us a deep impression. Besides, some well-preserved paper-cuttings were also exhibited to show the wisdom of our ancestors. Through this show, not only was our friendship enhanced but also we harvested the knowledge of the Chinese paper-cutting. How meaningful the day was! Hopefully, our school can provide the paper-cutting courses to let students learn the art so as to better preserve it. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $