内容正文:
期末复习之单项选择100题
(北京专用)
本资料共100题专题训练
1.—Is this ________ eraser, Susan?
—No, it’s not mine. I think it is Jim’s.
A.its B.your C.his D.her
2.This bookstore closes ________ nine o’clock in the evening.
A.at B.on C.with D.in
3.—________ is it from your home to school, Mike?
—It’s about two kilometers.
A.How often B.How far C.How much D.How many
4.Grace likes dancing, ________ she doesn’t have much free time to practice.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
5.I think climbing mountains is ________ than walking in the park.
A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting
6.—Must I clean my room before I go out to play, mom?
—No, you ________. Go and enjoy yourself.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
7.—Tina, you didn’t answer my call this morning. What were you doing?
—Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ________ an online lesson.
A.was having B.have C.will have D.have had
8.My family like travelling and we ________ on a family vacation every year.
A.go B.went C.were going D.have gone
9.Alex ________ as a volunteer in the local community since last summer.
A.will work B.is working C.was working D.has worked
10.—Where is your mom?
—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.
A.is cooking B.cooked C.cooks D.will cook
11.This book ________ into several languages last year.
A.translates B.translated C.is translated D.was translated
12.—John, do you know ________ the clean-up activity?
—Sure! Next Saturday afternoon.
A.when did we have B.when we had C.when will we have D.when we will have
13.It is my mother’s birthday this Wednesday. I have got a present for ________.
A.her B.him C.you D.me
14.It’s a good idea to visit Harbin ________ winter.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
15.— Mom, must I clean my room now?
— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t
16.Taking part in different activities makes Jack ________ than before.
A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.most outgoing D.the most outgoing
17.—________ volleyball is this?
—It may be Carla’s. She loves playing volleyball.
A.Who B.What C.Which D.Whose
18.—Linda, would you like to go to the party with me this Sunday?
—I’d love to, ________ I have to look after my little sister.
A.or B.but C.for D.so
19.The students ________ book reports when the teacher came into the classroom.
A.write B.wrote C.are writing D.were writing
20.If you keep working hard, you ________ your dream one day.
A.achieve B.achieved C.will achieve D.have achieved
21.I ________ a lot of useful sentences since I started watching English movies.
A.learn B.learned C.will learn D.have learned
22.These days AI ________ by more and more people around the world.
A.use B.used C.is used D.was used
23.—Can you tell me ________?
—On November 4, 2024.
A.when the Shenzhou-18 spaceship landed B.when did the Shenzhou-18 spaceship land
C.when the Shenzhou-18 spaceship will land D.when will the Shenzhou-18 spaceship land
24.Tina is a five-year-old girl. ________ can draw very beautiful pictures.
A.She B.He C.It D.They
25.The students are having a Chinese lesson ________ the classroom.
A.on B.at C.in D.to
26.It’s very late, ________ Miss White is still working at the office.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
27.—Must I clean my room right now?
—No, you ________. You can clean it after dinner.
A.shouldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
28.This new school is ________ than ours.
A.large B.larger
C.largest D.the largest
29.—________ is the book?
—It’s $22. 95.
A.How old B.How long C.How thick D.How much
30.—Where were you last Saturday?
—I ____ in the Capital Museum.
A.am B.will be C.was D.have been
31.I ________ Mr. Smith at the airport tomorrow morning.
A.will meet B.met C.meet D.have met
32.David ________ his grandparents every week.
A.visited B.visits
C.will visit D.has visited
33.My brother ________ a model plane and I am watering the flowers now.
A.made B.will make C.is making D.has made
34.Today, smart phones are really helpful. They ________everywhere.
A.use B.are used C.used D.were used
35.—Can you tell me ________ the book, Tony?
—Yes. I bought the book in Xinhua Bookstore.
A.where you bought B.where did you buy
C.where will you buy D.where you will buy
36.My sister likes sports and ________ is good at playing volleyball.
A.she B.he C.you D.they
37.I go to the Art Club ________ four o’clock every Thursday afternoon.
A.on B.in C.at D.to
38.—________ I practice my speech here?
—Yes, you can. Wish you a great success!
A.Can B.Must C.Should D.Need
39.The river in my hometown is ________ than before.
A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest
40.—________ is your favorite writer?
—JK Rowling. She wrote Harry Porter.
A.What B.Where C.Why D.Who
41.My neighbour, Ms Li is in her eighties, ________ she is still young at heart.
A.but B.or C.so D.and
42.—Tom, what are the kids doing?
—They ________ pictures in the community center now.
A.draw B.drew C.are drawing D.were drawing
43.My classmates and I ________ the science project and carried out a plan last week.
A.discuss B.discussed C.will discuss D.are discussing
44.If you have a clear learning plan and stick to it, you ________ progress in the future.
A.are making B.were making C.will make D.have made
45.My family and I ________ towards a greener life for many years.
A.are working B.were working C.will work D.have worked
46.Nowadays, AI ________ by more and more people all over the world.
A.uses B.is used C.used D.was used
47.—Can you tell me ________ along the Silk Road?
—Because it helped me understand the history better.
A.why will you have a holiday B.why you will have a holiday
C.why did you have a holiday D.why you had a holiday
48.Tony and I are good friends. ________ often study together and help each other.
A.We B.I C.He D.They
49.We celebrate the Spring Festival ________ January or February every year.
A.at B.to C.on D.in
50.Betty’s bike was broken, ________ she had to walk to the Capital Library.
A.or B.so C.because D.unless
51.— ________ will the Shenzhou-19 astronauts stay in the space station?
— For about six months.
A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often
52.Sam often plays basketball after school. Now he is as ________ as his father.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
53.— Mom, you ________ worry about me. I can look after myself.
— OK. Remember to go to bed early.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.may not D.mustn’t
54.Every evening, Eric ________ through his study notes at home.
A.looked B.will look C.looks D.is looking
55.Don’t lose heart! If you work harder, you ________ better next time.
A.do B.will do C.did D.have done
56.—Sophie, I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.
—Oh, sorry about that. I ________ with my little sister at that time.
A.played B.play C.was playing D.is playing
57.My English teacher ________ English for more than twenty years in our school.
A.taught B.teaches C.is teaching D.has taught
58.A new National Natural History Museum of China ________ in 2029.
A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed
59.—Do you know ________ for pupils in poor areas?
—By organizing a book sale.
A.how students raised money B.how did students raise money
C.why students raised money D.why did students raise money
60.Mum is coming home from Dalian. I will meet _________ at the train station.
A.it B.her C.him D.them
61.I’m going to the zoo with my sister _________ May 4th. It’s her birthday.
A.in B.to C.at D.on
62.—Whose toy bear is this?
—It _________ belong to Ann, because she is the only little child here.
A.would B.need C.must D.can
63.I had to prepare for a test last night, _________ I left the party early.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
64.It’s believed that the blue whale is ________ animal on the earth.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
65.—_________ is the Chang’an Street? I want to cycle on it someday.
—About 4 kilometers.
A.How soon B.How long C.How much D.How often
66.If you ________ some word cards, you’ll find that review becomes convenient.
A.make B.are made C.are making D.will make
67.—Bob, where is your father?
—Oh, he _________ an online meeting in the study now.
A.will have B.is having C.had D.has had
68.We _________ basketball on the playground when it began to rain.
A.are playing B.will play C.play D.were playing
69.Mr. Li _________ to more than 10 countries since 2010.
A.travels B.was travelling C.has travelled D.will travel
70.A course on traditional Chinese culture ________ in our school next month.
A.offers
B.is offered
C.will be offered
D.will offer
71.If you want to know _________, come to join us for the trip to the museum.
A.how ancient people made medicine B.how did ancient people make medicine
C.how will ancient people make medicine D.how ancient people will make medicine
72.Paul and I enjoy reading books. _________ often go to the library together.
A.He B.I C.They D.We
73.I went to watch a game at the 2024 China Open tennis tournament (锦标赛) _________ October 1st.
A.on B.to C.at D.in
74.—Must we finish the work today?
—________. We have something else to do tomorrow.
A.Yes, we can B.No, we can’t C.Yes, we must D.No, we needn’t
75.Josh won a prize in the 200-meter race this year because he trained ________ than before.
A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest
76.—_________ is it from your home to our school?
—About 10 minutes’ walk.
A.How many B.How far C.How long D.How often
77.There were few doctors then, ________ Bethune had to work hard on his own.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
78.The Three Gorges Dam_________ electricity for millions of people every year.
A.produce B.produces C.produced D.has produced
79.—Could you please help me with my math?
—How about 20 minutes later? I _________ on my science project right now.
A.work B.worked C.am working D.have worked
80.—Why are you so familiar with Xi’an?
—Because my grandparents live there and I ________ there for many times.
A.go B.went C.will go D.have been
81.My mother _______ to music when I got home at five o’clock yesterday.
A.listens B.listened C.was listening D.has listened
82.The sports meeting ________ next Friday. We are all looking forward to it.
A.hold B.is held C.was held D.will be held
83.—Lily, can you tell me ________ the Great Wall?
—Sure. Next Friday.
A.when did our class visit B.when our class visited
C.when will our class visit D.when our class will visit
84.My father and mother are both teachers, but ________ work in different schools.
A.we B.he C.she D.they
85.Mid-Autumn Festival is usually ________ September or early October.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
86.I ________ play the piano when I was eight years old.
A.must B.could C.should D.might
87.After three months’ training, David swims ________ than before.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
88.—What a beautiful photo! ________ did you take it?
—In the Summer Palace.
A.Where B.Why C.How D.When
89.The book was interesting, ________ I decided to read it again.
A.or B.for C.so D.but
90.—Lucy, Mary called you just now.
—Oh, really? Thanks for telling me. I ________ her back later.
A.call B.called C.am calling D.will call
91.—Hey, where is John?
—He ________ for his exam in the library.
A.studies B.is studying C.will study D.studied
92.—Why isn’t Jim at school today?
—He is ill. He ________ a bad cold for three days.
A.has B.had C.has had D.was having
93.I ________ my room when my phone suddenly rang.
A.am cleaning B.clean C.have cleaned D.was cleaning
94.National Museum of China ________ by millions of people every year.
A.visits B.is visited C.visited D.was visited
95.—Do you remember ________ in last year’s school sports meet?
—Five. We got two more this year.
A.how many medals our class won B.how many medals did our class win
C.how many medals our class wins D.how many medals does our class win
96.Mary has some difficulties in learning. I decide to help ________.
A.me B.him C.her D.us
97.World Reading Day is celebrated ________ April 23.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
98.—_________ I take photos here?
—Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum.
A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Will
99.This book is very meaningful, so it ________ by many people.
A.enjoyed B.enjoys C.was enjoyed D.is enjoyed
100.--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?
--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A.where did you buy B.where will you buy
C.where you bought D.where you will buy
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期末复习之单项选择100题
(北京专用)
本资料共100题专题训练
1.—Is this ________ eraser, Susan?
—No, it’s not mine. I think it is Jim’s.
A.its B.your C.his D.her
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是你的橡皮吗,苏珊?——不,不是我的。我想这是吉姆的。
考查代词辨析。its它的;your你的;his他的;her她的。此句是对Susan说的,用第二人称的“你的”。故选B。
2.This bookstore closes ________ nine o’clock in the evening.
A.at B.on C.with D.in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这家书店晚上九点关门。
考查时间介词。at用于具体的时刻;on用于具体的某一天;with伴随/用;in用于表示较长时间段(如上午、下午等)。根据句中“nine o’clock”为具体的时刻,应选用“at”。故选A。
3.—________ is it from your home to school, Mike?
—It’s about two kilometers.
A.How often B.How far C.How much D.How many
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——迈克,从你家到学校有多远?——大约两公里。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多长时间一次,询问频率;How far多远,询问距离;How much多少(询问数量),多少钱(询问价格);How many多少,询问数量。根据答语“It’s about two kilometers.”可知,此处询问距离。故选B。
4.Grace likes dancing, ________ she doesn’t have much free time to practice.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Grace喜欢跳舞,但她没有多少空闲时间练习。
考查连词辨析。so所以;for因为;but但是;or或者。根据空前“Grace likes dancing”和空后“she doesn’t have much free time to practice”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,but符合。故选C。
5.I think climbing mountains is ________ than walking in the park.
A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我认为爬山比在公园散步更有趣。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处是将“climbing mountains”和“walking in the park”进行比较,需用比较级形式,interesting的比较级为more interesting。故选B。
6.—Must I clean my room before I go out to play, mom?
—No, you ________. Go and enjoy yourself.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我出去玩之前必须打扫房间吗?——不,你不需要。去吧,玩得开心。
考查情态动词。mustn’t表示禁止;can’t不能;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该。Must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。故选C。
7.—Tina, you didn’t answer my call this morning. What were you doing?
—Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ________ an online lesson.
A.was having B.have C.will have D.have had
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——蒂娜,你今天早上没接我的电话。你在干什么?——对不起,我没听到铃声。我正在上网络课。
考查时态。根据“What were you doing?”以及“Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring.”可知,此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,句子应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing”。故选A。
8.My family like travelling and we ________ on a family vacation every year.
A.go B.went C.were going D.have gone
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的家人喜欢旅行,我们全家每年都会去度假。
考查动词时态。根据“every year”可知,此处表示经常性的行为,句子时态应用一般现在时。故选A。
9.Alex ________ as a volunteer in the local community since last summer.
A.will work B.is working C.was working D.has worked
【答案】D
【详解】句意:自去年夏天以来,亚历克斯一直在当地社区做志愿者。
考查时态。根据“since last summer”可知,句子需用现在完成时,即has/have worked,表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在的动作。故选D。
10.—Where is your mom?
—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.
A.is cooking B.cooked C.cooks D.will cook
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的妈妈在哪里?——她现在正在厨房做饭。
考查动词时态。根据“now”可知,这句话用现在进行时be doing的结构,主语“She”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选A。
11.This book ________ into several languages last year.
A.translates B.translated C.is translated D.was translated
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这本书去年被翻译成几种语言。
考查时态和语态。根据时间状语“last year”可知时态为一般过去时;“this book”和“translate”之间是被动关系,因此需要使用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为单数,助动词用“was”。故选D。
12.—John, do you know ________ the clean-up activity?
—Sure! Next Saturday afternoon.
A.when did we have B.when we had C.when will we have D.when we will have
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——约翰,你知道我们什么时候会有清理活动吗?——当然!下个星期六下午。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AC;宾语从句时态上遵循“主现从不限”原则,结合“Next Saturday afternoon.”可知,用一般将来时,排除B。故选D。
13.It is my mother’s birthday this Wednesday. I have got a present for ________.
A.her B.him C.you D.me
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个星期三是我妈妈的生日。我为她准备了一份礼物。
考查人称代词辨析。her她、她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格;you 你、你们,人称代词主格或宾格;me我,人称代词宾格。根据题干可知,for是介词,后接人称代词宾格;结合语境,此处指的是给妈妈的礼物。故选A。
14.It’s a good idea to visit Harbin ________ winter.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:冬天去哈尔滨是个好主意。
考查介词辨析。at用于具体的钟点前;on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上;in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午,下午和晚上前;to朝,向。根据所给空后面的“winter”可知,指的是在冬天。故选C。
15.— Mom, must I clean my room now?
— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须打扫房间吗? ——不,不需要。你可以在晚饭后做。
考查情态动词。needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能。根据英语语法,对于must开头一般疑问句,若要作否定回答,可用needn’t,不用mustn’t。故选A。
16.Taking part in different activities makes Jack ________ than before.
A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.most outgoing D.the most outgoing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:参加不同的活动使杰克比以前更加外向。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级形式more outgoing,意为“更外向的”。故选B。
17.—________ volleyball is this?
—It may be Carla’s. She loves playing volleyball.
A.Who B.What C.Which D.Whose
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这是谁的排球? ——这可能是卡拉的。她喜欢打排球。
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;What什么;Which哪个;Whose谁的。根据“It may be Carla’s.”可知,指的是物品的所属,故用whose来提问。故选D。
18.—Linda, would you like to go to the party with me this Sunday?
—I’d love to, ________ I have to look after my little sister.
A.or B.but C.for D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——琳达,这个星期天你愿意和我一起去参加聚会吗? ——我很想去,但我得照顾我的小妹妹。
考查连词辨析。or或;but但是;for为了;so所以。根据“I have to look after my little sister.”可知,此处表示转折,用but连接。故选B。
19.The students ________ book reports when the teacher came into the classroom.
A.write B.wrote C.are writing D.were writing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:老师走进教室时,学生们正在写读书报告。
本题考查时态。write一般现在时;wrote一般过去时;are writing现在进行时;were writing过去进行时。根据“when the teacher came into the classroom.”判断本句为时间状语从句,译为“当……时”从句为一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。故选D。
20.If you keep working hard, you ________ your dream one day.
A.achieve B.achieved C.will achieve D.have achieved
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果你继续努力,总有一天会实现你的梦想。
考查条件状语从句。该句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,主句用一般将来时will achieve。故选C。
21.I ________ a lot of useful sentences since I started watching English movies.
A.learn B.learned C.will learn D.have learned
【答案】D
【详解】句意:自从我开始看英语电影以来,我已经学会了很多有用的句子。
考查动词时态。根据“since I started watching English movies”可知,since引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,其结构为have/has+done,主语为I,助动词用have。故选D。
22.These days AI ________ by more and more people around the world.
A.use B.used C.is used D.was used
【答案】C
【详解】句意:现如今AI被全世界越来越多的人使用。
考查被动语态。AI与选项核心词use之间是被动关系,需被动语态。根据“These days”可知,此句为一般现在时态,需一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be+done,主语为AI,be动词用is,动词use的过去分词为used。故选C。
23.—Can you tell me ________?
—On November 4, 2024.
A.when the Shenzhou-18 spaceship landed B.when did the Shenzhou-18 spaceship land
C.when the Shenzhou-18 spaceship will land D.when will the Shenzhou-18 spaceship land
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我神州18号飞船什么时候着陆吗?——2024年11月4日。
考查宾语从句。空后是宾语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,即主语在前,谓语在后,B和D是疑问句语序,故排除B和D。过去发生的事,用一般过去时。故选A。
24.Tina is a five-year-old girl. ________ can draw very beautiful pictures.
A.She B.He C.It D.They
【答案】A
【详解】句意:蒂娜是一个五岁的女孩。她能画出非常漂亮的画。
考查代词辨析。She她;He他;It它;They他们。根据“Tina is a five-year-old girl.”可知,空格处应填一人称代词主格代替Tina,用she。故选A。
25.The students are having a Chinese lesson ________ the classroom.
A.on B.at C.in D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:学生们正在教室里上语文课。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;at在某处或某一时刻;in在……里面;to到……去。根据“having a Chinese lesson”可知,此处指“在教室里上课”。故选C。
26.It’s very late, ________ Miss White is still working at the office.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:很晚了,但怀特小姐还在办公室工作。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;so因此;but但是。根据“It’s very late”和“Miss White is still working at the office”可知前后表转折,虽然已经很晚了,但她仍然在工作,but符合题意。故选D。
27.—Must I clean my room right now?
—No, you ________. You can clean it after dinner.
A.shouldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我必须立刻打扫房间吗?——不,你不必。你可以晚饭后打扫它。
考查情态动词。shouldn’t不该;wouldn’t不会;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要。根据“You can clean it after dinner.”可知是指你不需要现在打扫,你可以晚饭后打扫它。故选D。
28.This new school is ________ than ours.
A.large B.larger
C.largest D.the largest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这所新学校比我们的大。
考查形容词比较级。根据than可知,此处应用形容词large“大的”的比较级形式。故选B。
29.—________ is the book?
—It’s $22. 95.
A.How old B.How long C.How thick D.How much
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这本书多少钱?——22. 95美元。
考查特殊疑问句。How old多大年龄;How long多长时间;How thick多厚;How much多少钱。根据回答“It’s $22. 95.”可知,此处询问价格。故选D。
30.—Where were you last Saturday?
—I ____ in the Capital Museum.
A.am B.will be C.was D.have been
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——上星期六你在哪里?——我在首都博物馆。
考查动词的时态。根据“last Saturday”可知考查的是动词的过去时,系动词be的过去式是was或were,因主语是I故用was。故选C。
31.I ________ Mr. Smith at the airport tomorrow morning.
A.will meet B.met C.meet D.have met
【答案】A
【详解】句意:明天上午我将去机场接史密斯先生。
考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow morning”可知,句子是一般将来时,故选A。
32.David ________ his grandparents every week.
A.visited B.visits
C.will visit D.has visited
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大卫每周都去看望他的祖父母。
考查动词时态。根据“every week”可知是指经常发生的动作,时态用一般现在时,主语David是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。
33.My brother ________ a model plane and I am watering the flowers now.
A.made B.will make C.is making D.has made
【答案】C
【详解】句意:现在,我哥哥正在做飞机模型,我正在浇花。
考查时态。made制作,过去式;will make一般将来时;is making正在进行时;has made现在完成时。根据now可知,句子时态为现在进行时,结构为be动词+动词现在分词,主语是My brother,第三人称单数形式,be动词用is,make的现在分词是making。故选C。
34.Today, smart phones are really helpful. They ________everywhere.
A.use B.are used C.used D.were used
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如今,智能手机真的很有用,到处都用智能手机。
考查被动语态。根据“Today, smart phones are really helpful.”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语they和谓语动词use“使用”之间是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
35.—Can you tell me ________ the book, Tony?
—Yes. I bought the book in Xinhua Bookstore.
A.where you bought B.where did you buy
C.where will you buy D.where you will buy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你在哪里买的这本书吗,托尼? ——可以。我在新华书店买了这本书。
考查宾语从句。根据“I bought the book in Xinhua Bookstore.”可知,回答者去新华书店买书这一动作已经发生,应用一般过去时,排除C、D选项。根据英语语法,宾语从句应用陈述语序,故选A。
36.My sister likes sports and ________ is good at playing volleyball.
A.she B.he C.you D.they
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的妹妹喜欢运动,并且她擅长打排球。
考查人称代词辨析。she她;he他;you你;they他们。由主语“My sister”可知,我妹妹是女生并且是单数,此处应用人称代词she来代替。故选A。
37.I go to the Art Club ________ four o’clock every Thursday afternoon.
A.on B.in C.at D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我每周四下午四点去艺术俱乐部。
考查介词辨析。on在……时,后接具体日期;in在……里,用于表示较大的时间段;at在,后接时间点;to到。由“four o’clock”可知,这是时间点,用“at”。故选C。
38.—________ I practice my speech here?
—Yes, you can. Wish you a great success!
A.Can B.Must C.Should D.Need
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我可以在这里练习我的演讲吗?——是的,你可以,祝你成功!
考查情态动词。Can能;Must必须;Should应该;Need需要。根据回答“Yes, you can.”可知,应用can引导一般疑问句表示请求许可。故选A。
39.The river in my hometown is ________ than before.
A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我家乡的河比以前更干净了。
考查形容词比较级。根据原句中“than”可知,此处应用比较级形式,clean的比较级是cleaner,故选B。
40.—________ is your favorite writer?
—JK Rowling. She wrote Harry Porter.
A.What B.Where C.Why D.Who
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——谁是你最喜爱的作家?——JK罗琳。她写了《哈利·波特》。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Where哪里;Why为什么;Who谁。根据“JK Rowling”可知,此处询问的是“人”,应用疑问词“Who”。故选D。
41.My neighbour, Ms Li is in her eighties, ________ she is still young at heart.
A.but B.or C.so D.and
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的邻居李女士已经八十多岁了,但她的心依然年轻。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;so因此;and和。由“in her eighties”和“she is still young at heart”可知,年龄八十多岁了与心态年轻是转折关系。故选A。
42.—Tom, what are the kids doing?
—They ________ pictures in the community center now.
A.draw B.drew C.are drawing D.were drawing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,孩子们在干什么?——他们现在正在社区中心画画。
考查时态。根据“what are the kids doing?”及“now”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”;主语是They,助动词应用are。故选C。
43.My classmates and I ________ the science project and carried out a plan last week.
A.discuss B.discussed C.will discuss D.are discussing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我和我的同学上周讨论了科学项目并实施了计划。
考查动词时态。discuss讨论,动词原形;discussed讨论,过去式或过去分词;will discuss一般将来时;are discussing现在进行时。根据句子中的时间状语“last week”,可知句子应使用一般过去时。故选B。
44.If you have a clear learning plan and stick to it, you ________ progress in the future.
A.are making B.were making C.will make D.have made
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果你有明确的学习计划并坚持下去,你将在未来取得进步。
考查动词的时态。根据“If you have a clear learning plan and stick to it”可知,If条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,主句需使用一般将来时。故选C。
45.My family and I ________ towards a greener life for many years.
A.are working B.were working C.will work D.have worked
【答案】D
【详解】句意:多年来,我和家人一直致力于更环保的生活。
考查时态。根据“for many years”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,D项符合。故选D。
46.Nowadays, AI ________ by more and more people all over the world.
A.uses B.is used C.used D.was used
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如今,人工智能在世界各地被越来越多的人使用。
考查被动语态。主语AI与谓语use之间是被动关系,用被动语态,结构为be+done,根据Nowadays可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is,use的过去分词为used。故选B。
47.—Can you tell me ________ along the Silk Road?
—Because it helped me understand the history better.
A.why will you have a holiday B.why you will have a holiday
C.why did you have a holiday D.why you had a holiday
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你为什么沿着丝绸之路度假吗?——因为它帮助我更好地理解了历史。
考查宾语从句用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除A和C选项。根据回答时态“helped”可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,应用过去时态,排除B,故选D。
48.Tony and I are good friends. ________ often study together and help each other.
A.We B.I C.He D.They
【答案】A
【详解】句意:托尼和我是好朋友。我们经常一起学习,互相帮助。
考查人称代词辨析。We我们,人称代词主格;I我,人称代词主格;He他,人称代词主格;They他们,人称代词主格。根据前一句“Tony and I are good friends.”可知,此处应该用we指代 “Tony and I”,作主语,位于句首。故选A。
49.We celebrate the Spring Festival ________ January or February every year.
A.at B.to C.on D.in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们每年在一月或二月庆祝春节。
考查介词辨析。at在,用在具体时刻前;to到;on在,用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上等;in在,用于较长的时间前,如世纪、年份、季节、月份等。根据“January or February”可知,此处用在月份前,用介词in。故选D。
50.Betty’s bike was broken, ________ she had to walk to the Capital Library.
A.or B.so C.because D.unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:贝蒂的自行车坏了,所以她不得不步行去首都图书馆。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so所以;because因为;unless除非。根据“Betty’s bike was broken”可知,自行车坏了是贝蒂走路去图书馆的原因。故选B。
51.— ________ will the Shenzhou-19 astronauts stay in the space station?
— For about six months.
A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——神舟十九号将在空间站停留多久?——大约六个月。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久;How soon多久以后;How far多远;How often多久一次。根据“For about six months.”可知,是对时间段提问,用how long。故选A。
52.Sam often plays basketball after school. Now he is as ________ as his father.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Sam放学后经常打篮球。现在他和他父亲一样强壮。
考查形容词原级。strong强壮的;stronger更强壮的;strongest最强壮的;the strongest最强壮的。根据“as...as”结构可知,中间应填形容词原级。故选A。
53.— Mom, you ________ worry about me. I can look after myself.
— OK. Remember to go to bed early.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.may not D.mustn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,您不必担心我。我能照顾好自己。——好的。记得早点睡觉。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能;needn’t不必;may not不见得;mustn’t不能。根据“you...worry about me.”可知,此处表示不必担心我。故选B。
54.Every evening, Eric ________ through his study notes at home.
A.looked B.will look C.looks D.is looking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每天晚上,埃里克在家翻看他的学习笔记。
考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“Every evening”可知,此处表达经常性发生的动作,时态为一般现在时。故选C。
55.Don’t lose heart! If you work harder, you ________ better next time.
A.do B.will do C.did D.have done
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不要灰心!如果你更加努力工作,你下次会做得更好。
考查动词时态。do做,动词原形;will do一般将来时态;did一般过去时态;have done现在完成时态。根据“If you work harder, you...better next time.”可知,此句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,所以空处用一般将来时态。故选B。
56.—Sophie, I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.
—Oh, sorry about that. I ________ with my little sister at that time.
A.played B.play C.was playing D.is playing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Sophie,我昨天下午3点给你打电话了,但你没接。——噢,对不起,当时我正在陪我妹妹。
考查过去进行时。根据“Oh, sorry about that. I ... with my little sister at that time.”可知,此处用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing,主语为 I,be动词用was。故选C。
57.My English teacher ________ English for more than twenty years in our school.
A.taught B.teaches C.is teaching D.has taught
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的英语老师在我们学校教英语已经超过二十年了。
考查现在完成时。taught教(过去式);teaches教(一般现在时);is teaching正在教(现在进行时);has taught已经教(现在完成时)。根据“for more than twenty years”可知,表示动作从过去开始持续到现在,应用现在完成时,故选D。
58.A new National Natural History Museum of China ________ in 2029.
A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed
【答案】D
【详解】句意:一座新的国家自然博物馆将于2029年完工。
考查动词的时态。completes完成,一般现在时,动词第三人称单数形式;is completed一般现在时的被动语态,will complete一般将来时;will be completed一般将来时的被动语态。根据分析句子可知,主语A new National Natural History Museum和complete之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,结构为:be+过去分词;又根据“in 2029”可知,此处时态为一般将来时,所以此处考查一般将来时的被动语态,结构为:will be+过去分词。故选D。
59.—Do you know ________ for pupils in poor areas?
—By organizing a book sale.
A.how students raised money B.how did students raise money
C.why students raised money D.why did students raise money
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道学生们是如何为贫困地区的小学生筹集资金的吗?——通过组织一场图书义卖。
考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中,要用陈述句语序。根据答句“By organizing a book sale”可知,这是在介绍方式,所以问句应该是询问 “如何为贫困地区的学生筹集资金”。故选A。
60.Mum is coming home from Dalian. I will meet _________ at the train station.
A.it B.her C.him D.them
【答案】B
【详解】句意:妈妈正从大连回家。我将在火车站迎接她。
考查代词辨析。it它;her她;him他;them他们。根据“Mum is coming home from Dalian. I will meet…at the train station.”可知,空处指代前文“mum”,是女性单数名词,需用宾格代词“her”作“meet”的宾语。故选B。
61.I’m going to the zoo with my sister _________ May 4th. It’s her birthday.
A.in B.to C.at D.on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我打算在5月4日和我妹妹一起去动物园。那天是她的生日。
考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节;to到;at在某时刻;on在某一天。“May 4th”表示具体日期,用介词on。故选D。
62.—Whose toy bear is this?
—It _________ belong to Ann, because she is the only little child here.
A.would B.need C.must D.can
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是谁的玩具熊?——它一定属于Ann,因为她是这里唯一的小孩。
考查情态动词辨析。would会;need需要;must一定;can能。根据“because she is the only little child here”可知她是这里唯一的小孩,可见这个玩具熊一定是她的,表示肯定推测用must。故选C。
63.I had to prepare for a test last night, _________ I left the party early.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我昨晚必须为考试做准备,所以我提前离开了派对。
考查连词辨析。so所以;for因为;but但是;or或者。根据句意可知,前半句“必须为考试做准备”是原因,后半句“提前离开派对”是结果,因此需用表示结果的连词“so”。故选A。
64.It’s believed that the blue whale is ________ animal on the earth.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:人们认为蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物。
考查形容词最高级。根据句意,句子想表达的意思是“蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物”,强调了蓝鲸是地球上所有动物中最大的,应用形容词large的最高级形式largest,前面需加定冠词the。故选D。
65.—_________ is the Chang’an Street? I want to cycle on it someday.
—About 4 kilometers.
A.How soon B.How long C.How much D.How often
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——长安街有多长?我想有一天在上面骑车。——大约4公里。
考查特殊疑问句。how soon多久之后;how long多长;how much多少;how often多久一次。根据“About 4 kilometers.”可知此处是询问长度,疑问词用how long。故选B。
66.If you ________ some word cards, you’ll find that review becomes convenient.
A.make B.are made C.are making D.will make
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你制作一些单词卡片,你会发现复习变得很方便。
考查if条件句的时态用法。make制作;are made一般现在时的被动语态;are making现在进行时;will make一般将来时。根据“If you...some word cards, you’ll find that review becomes convenient.”可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,由于“you”和“make”是主动关系,用主动语态。故选A。
67.—Bob, where is your father?
—Oh, he _________ an online meeting in the study now.
A.will have B.is having C.had D.has had
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Bob,你父亲在哪里?——哦,他现在正在书房开一个在线会议。
考查时态。根据“now”可知此处描述正在进行的动作,用现在进行时be doing。故选B。
68.We _________ basketball on the playground when it began to rain.
A.are playing B.will play C.play D.were playing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当开始下雨时,我们正在操场上打篮球。
考查时态辨析。are playing正在玩;will play将会玩;play玩;were playing正在玩。根据从句“when it began to rain”可知,主句动作“打篮球”是过去某个时刻正在发生的,应使用过去进行时,故选D。
69.Mr. Li _________ to more than 10 countries since 2010.
A.travels B.was travelling C.has travelled D.will travel
【答案】C
【详解】句意:自2010年以来,李先生已经去过10多个国家。
考查时态。根据“since 2010”可知句子是现在完成时,其结构为have/has+done,主语“Mr. Li”是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故选C。
70.A course on traditional Chinese culture ________ in our school next month.
A.offers
B.is offered
C.will be offered
D.will offer
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下个月我们学校将开设一门关于中国传统文化的课程。
考查被动语态和时态。offers提供,一般现在时的主动语态;is offered被提供,一般现在时的被动语态;will be offered将被提供,一般将来时的被动语态;will offer将提供,一般将来时的主动语态。根据“next month”可知,句子应用一般将来时,且主语“A course on traditional Chinese culture”与动词“offer”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故选C。
71.If you want to know _________, come to join us for the trip to the museum.
A.how ancient people made medicine B.how did ancient people make medicine
C.how will ancient people make medicine D.how ancient people will make medicine
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你想知道古代人如何制药,来加入我们的博物馆之旅吧。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,“If you want to know”后接一个宾语从句,该从句需要使用陈述句语序;又根据语境可知,去博物馆应该是了解过去人们如何制药,而不是将来,所以用一般过去时。故选A。
72.Paul and I enjoy reading books. _________ often go to the library together.
A.He B.I C.They D.We
【答案】D
【详解】句意:保罗和我喜欢读书,我们经常一起去图书馆。
考查人称代词的用法。 He他;I我;They他们;We我们。 根据“Paul and I”可推知,此处指代“保罗和我”,应用第一人称复数的主格We作主语。故选D。
73.I went to watch a game at the 2024 China Open tennis tournament (锦标赛) _________ October 1st.
A.on B.to C.at D.in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:10月1日,我去观看了2024年中国网球公开赛的一场比赛。
考查介词辨析。on用于具体日期前;to表示“到”;at用于具体时刻前;in用于年、月等较长时间前。根据“October 1st”可知,这里需要一个用于具体日期前的介词,on符合语境。故选A。
74.—Must we finish the work today?
—________. We have something else to do tomorrow.
A.Yes, we can B.No, we can’t C.Yes, we must D.No, we needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们今天必须完成这项工作吗?——是的,我们必须。我们明天还有别的事要做。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Must we finish the work today?”和“We have something else to do tomorrow.”可知,今天必须完成,此处是肯定回答,问句是must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+must”。故选C。
75.Josh won a prize in the 200-meter race this year because he trained ________ than before.
A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Josh在今年的200米比赛中获奖,因为他比以前训练得更刻苦。
考查副词比较级。hard努力地;hardly几乎不;harder更努力地;hardest最努力地。根据“than”可知,此处需用副词比较级,故选C。
76.—_________ is it from your home to our school?
—About 10 minutes’ walk.
A.How many B.How far C.How long D.How often
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——从你家到我们学校有多远?——大约步行10分钟。
考查特殊疑问词。How many多少;How far多远;How long多久;How often多久一次。根据答语“About 10 minutes’ walk”可知,答句表示距离,询问距离应用How far。故选B。
77.There were few doctors then, ________ Bethune had to work hard on his own.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】D
【详解】句意:那时医生很少,因此白求恩不得不独自努力工作。
and和,而且,表示并列或承接;but但是,表示转折;or或者,表示选择;否则;so因此,所以。根据句意可知,空后这句话表示前面造成的结果。故选D。
78.The Three Gorges Dam_________ electricity for millions of people every year.
A.produce B.produces C.produced D.has produced
【答案】B
【详解】句意:三峡大坝每年为数百万人发电。
考查动词时态。根据“every year”可知,句子描述的是每年都会发生的常规动作,时态应用一般现在时。主语“The Three Gorges Dam”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词“produce”要用其第三人称单数形式“produces”。故选B。
79.—Could you please help me with my math?
—How about 20 minutes later? I _________ on my science project right now.
A.work B.worked C.am working D.have worked
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能帮我学数学吗?——20分钟后怎么样?我现在正在做我的科学项目。
考查动词时态。根据答句中“right now(现在)”可知,此处描述的是当下正在进行的动作,所以应该用现在进行时,其结构是“be动词+动词的现在分词”,主语是“I”,be动词用“am”,“work”的现在分词是“working”,所以此处应该用“am working”。故选C。
80.—Why are you so familiar with Xi’an?
—Because my grandparents live there and I ________ there for many times.
A.go B.went C.will go D.have been
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——为什么你对西安这么熟悉?——因为我的祖父母住在那里,我去过那里很多次。
考查动词时态。根据“Because my grandparents live there and I …there for many times.”可知,他的祖父母住在西安,因此他过去多次去过西安,所以对西安很熟悉,此处过去的动作对现在产生了影响,应用现在完成时,其构成为主语+have/has+done。故选D。
81.My mother _______ to music when I got home at five o’clock yesterday.
A.listens B.listened C.was listening D.has listened
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨天五点当我到家的时候,我的妈妈正在听音乐。listens听,第三人称单数形式;listened是过去式;was listening过去进行时;has listened现在完成时态。根据语境when I got home at five o’clock yesterday可知,这里是一个过去的时间,并且动作在那个时候是正在进行的,应用过去进行时态,故选C。
82.The sports meeting ________ next Friday. We are all looking forward to it.
A.hold B.is held C.was held D.will be held
【答案】D
【详解】句意:运动会将于下周五举行。我们都很期待。
考查时态及语态。根据“next Friday”可知,时态为一般将来时,主语与hold是被动关系,应该用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
83.—Lily, can you tell me ________ the Great Wall?
—Sure. Next Friday.
A.when did our class visit B.when our class visited
C.when will our class visit D.when our class will visit
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Lily,你能告诉我我们班什么时候去参观长城吗?——当然。下星期五。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“Next Friday.”可知,时态是一般将来时。故选D。
84.My father and mother are both teachers, but ________ work in different schools.
A.we B.he C.she D.they
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的爸爸和妈妈都是老师,但是他们在不同的学校工作。
考查动词辨析。we我们;he他;she她;they他们。空处指代“My father and mother”,应用they。故选D。
85.Mid-Autumn Festival is usually ________ September or early October.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中秋节通常在九月或十月初。
考查介词辨析。at后跟钟点时刻;on通常用于表示在具体的一天;in用于月份、季节或年份前;to去,到。空后的“September or early October.”是月份,所以用介词in。故选C。
86.I ________ play the piano when I was eight years old.
A.must B.could C.should D.might
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我八岁时学会的弹钢琴。
考查情态动词。must必须;could能够;should应该;might可能。根据“when I was eight years old”可知,句子是过去时态,结合“play the piano”可知,表示过去的能力应使用could,故选B。
87.After three months’ training, David swims ________ than before.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:经过三个月的训练,大卫游泳比以前快了。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。
88.—What a beautiful photo! ________ did you take it?
—In the Summer Palace.
A.Where B.Why C.How D.When
【答案】A
【详解】—— 多么漂亮的照片啊!你在哪里拍的? —— 在颐和园。
考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里;Why为什么;How如何;When 什么时候。根据“In the Summer Palace.”可知,空处对地点进行提问,应用特殊疑问词where。故选A。
89.The book was interesting, ________ I decided to read it again.
A.or B.for C.so D.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这本书很有趣,所以我决定再读一遍。
考查连词辨析。or或者;for因为,由于;so所以;but但是。分析句子结构可知,前后两句为因果关系,即“书有趣” 是原因,“决定再读一遍”是结果,应用so引导句子。故选C。
90.—Lucy, Mary called you just now.
—Oh, really? Thanks for telling me. I ________ her back later.
A.call B.called C.am calling D.will call
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——露西,玛丽刚才给你打电话了。——哦,真的吗?谢谢你告诉我。我稍后给她回电话。
考查一般将来时。根据“later”可知此句时态为一般将来时,表达稍后会回电话。故选D。
91.—Hey, where is John?
—He ________ for his exam in the library.
A.studies B.is studying C.will study D.studied
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——嘿,约翰在哪儿? ——他正在图书馆准备考试。
考查动词时态。根据“Hey, where is John?”可知,此处应该回答约翰当前正在做的事情,应用现在进行时,其结构为be doing。故选B。
92.—Why isn’t Jim at school today?
—He is ill. He ________ a bad cold for three days.
A.has B.had C.has had D.was having
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——为什么今天Jim不在学校?——他生病了。他已经重感冒三天了。
考查现在完成时。根据“for three days”可知此句应为现在完成时,句子结构为“主语+have/has+过去分词”;have a bad cold表示“重感冒”,have的过去分词为had;主语为“he”,谓语结构应为“has+过去分词”。故选C。
93.I ________ my room when my phone suddenly rang.
A.am cleaning B.clean C.have cleaned D.was cleaning
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我正在打扫房间时,电话突然响了。
考查过去进行时。clean“打扫”,动词;根据“I … my room when my phone suddenly rang.”可知,此处是指电话突然响时,“我”正在打扫房间,表示过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing;主语为“I”,be动词用was,动词clean的现在分词为cleaning。故选D。
94.National Museum of China ________ by millions of people every year.
A.visits B.is visited C.visited D.was visited
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国国家博物馆每年有数百万人参观。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间状语“every year”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语“National Museum of China”和谓语动词“visit”是被动关系,应用被动语态。故选B。
95.—Do you remember ________ in last year’s school sports meet?
—Five. We got two more this year.
A.how many medals our class won B.how many medals did our class win
C.how many medals our class wins D.how many medals does our class win
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你记得我们班去年校运会获得几枚奖牌吗?——五枚。我们今年又多得了两枚。
考查宾语从句的时态和语序。根据“...in last year’s school sports meet”可知,时态是一般过去时,排除C和D;且宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除B。故选A。
96.Mary has some difficulties in learning. I decide to help ________.
A.me B.him C.her D.us
【答案】C
【详解】句意:玛丽在学习上有一些困难。我决定帮助她。
考查代词辨析。me我;him他;her她;us我们。分析句子可知,此处位于动词help之后作宾语,应使用人称代词的宾格形式;联系上下文可知此处指代Mary”玛丽”,玛丽是女子,因此使用her代替。故选C。
97.World Reading Day is celebrated ________ April 23.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:4 月 23 日是世界读书日。
考查介词辨析。in用于年、月和季节前;on用于具体的某一天前;at用于某一时刻前;of……的,表所属。根据“April 23”可知,此处表示具体某一天,应用介词on。故选B。
98.—_________ I take photos here?
—Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum.
A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Will
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以在这里拍照吗?——对不起,你不能。博物馆不允许拍照。
考查动词辨析。Must必须;Need需要;Can可以;Will将会。根据答语“Sorry, you can’t”可知,用can提问,用can/can’t回答。故选C。
99.This book is very meaningful, so it ________ by many people.
A.enjoyed B.enjoys C.was enjoyed D.is enjoyed
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这本书非常有意义,因此它被很多人喜欢。
考查一般现在时被动语态。根据“This book is very meaningful”可知,该句时态用一般现在时;主语it和谓语动词enjoy之间是被动关系,即它被喜欢,所以应用被动语态。一般现在时的被动语态结构为“主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词”,主语是it,为第三人称单数,be动词用第三人称单数形式is,enjoy的过去分词是enjoyed。故选D。
100.--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?
--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A.where did you buy B.where will you buy
C.where you bought D.where you will buy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:---朱蒂,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?------哦,是的。我在网上的一家商店买的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,根据回答I bought it in a store on the Internet.的时态是过去式结合语境可知从句时态要用过去式,书包已经买完了。A和B是疑问句语序,排除,D是将来时排除,结合句意和语境可知选C。
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