内容正文:
期末复习之完形填空15篇
(天津专用)
本资料共15篇专题训练,从上到下按照难度分层训练
题号
难度
知识点
1
适中
说明文,电影与戏剧
2
适中
科普知识,说明文
3
适中
景点/建筑,说明文
4
适中
说明文,旅行
5
适中
记叙文,叙事忆旧,哲理感悟
6
较易
记叙文,种植与养殖,植物
7
较易
记叙文,朋友,志愿服务
8
适中
个人经历
9
适中
叙事忆旧,个人经历
10
较易
叙事忆旧,个人经历,哲理感悟
11
适中
个人经历
12
适中
个人经历,其他人,旅行
13
适中
叙事忆旧,家庭生活
14
适中
叙事忆旧,其他人
15
适中
叙事忆旧,其他人,志愿服务,哲理感悟
Nine years after the first Zootopia won hearts worldwide, Disney has brought back the lovely animal world with Zootopia 2. The long-awaited sequel (续集) opened in cinemas across China on November 26th, 2025, and there is no 1 it became a global success with audiences of all ages.
Judy Hopps, the brave rabbit police officer, and Nick Wilde, the smart fox, return as partners. This time, they face a new 2 : solving a strange case that threatens (威胁) Zootopia’s peace. A friendly snake named Gary joins their team. At first, some characters worry about him, but Gary’s kindness and honesty win everyone over.
The film’s story 3 lots of fun and surprises. Judy and Nick travel through different parts of Zootopia, from busy cities to quiet forests. Along the way, they meet all kinds of tricky 4 and learn the importance of teamwork and never giving up. The movie also shares 5 messages about accepting differences and respecting others—ideas that everyone can understand, 6 those who love the first film.
With fantastic animation and funny dialogues, Zootopia 2 has won high 7 . According to Maoyan, its total box office in China reached 19 billion yuan by the end of November 30th. Many 8 fans say the sequel is as good as the first one, if not better.
The Chinese voice actors did a great job too: Ji Guanlin and Zhang Zhen were 9 to voice Judy and Nick, and they gave life to the characters with their wonderful performances.
For families and fans, Zootopia 2 is more than a movie—it’s a chance to revisit old friends and learn new lessons. 10 people come from different places around the world, it proves that good stories, kind characters and educational themes can always bring them together.
1.A.chance B.wonder C.double D.doubt
2.A.explore B.challenge C.thought D.adventure
3.A.connects B.remains C.contains D.collects
4.A.instruction B.surrounding C.condition D.situations
5.A.meaningful B.interesting C.confusing D.exciting
6.A.exactly B.personally C.especially D.normally
7.A.pride B.progress C.prize D.praise
8.A.careful B.peaceful C.faithful D.cheerful
9.A.ordered B.chosen C.forced D.changed
10.A.As long as B.As if C.Even though D.As soon as
Did you have any interesting dreams last night? A person can have up to six dreams a night, and each dream usually 1 from 10 to 40 minutes.
Why Do We Dream?
Alan Siegel is a scientist who studies dreams. “Dreams help us get in touch with our deeper feelings,” he says. “They can tell us a lot about ourselves, and can help us point out problems.” 2 scientist, Robert Stickgold, thinks dreams come from our memories. He believes we dream to remember, 3 memories are useful to the brain. Stickgold says the 4 of dreaming through these memories is to help us learn from the past.
Dreams play an important role in our lives. If they can be correctly 5 , we can come to understand ourselves better. Here are two 6 of dreams and what people think they mean.
Dream 1: You’re Flying
If you dream about flying, you are probably quite 7 . This is a good period in your life. You may feel that other people see you 8 a leader.
Dream 2: You Didn’t Study for a Test
This probably means you are 9 about an important event coming in your life. If you’re not prepared for the event, your dream may be telling you, “It’s time to get to work!”
There is still a lot about dreaming that we do not understand. Scientists are 10 learning more about sleep, but one thing they know for sure is this: For humans, it is as important as food and water.
1.A.comes B.starts C.lasts D.finishes
2.A.one B.the other C.other D.another
3.A.if B.because C.though D.when
4.A.purpose B.meaning C.idea D.advice
5.A.known B.explained C.said D.spread
6.A.types B.experiences C.suggestions D.memories
7.A.afraid B.sad C.surprised D.happy
8.A.like B.as C.for D.into
9.A.excited B.tired C.worried D.careful
10.A.continually B.possibly C.usually D.recently
Have you heard of Bali Island, a place in the south of Indonesia (印度尼西亚)? It’s a small island but is becoming more and more famous for its interesting places 1 by hundreds of thousands of people from all over the world. Bali Island is so beautiful that you can’t help 2 it was a painted picture: Rice fields stretch down hillsides 3 big steps, volcanoes (火山) stand up to the clouds, the forests are 4 , and the beaches are lapped (拍打) by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean. However, the beautiful 5 has been enjoyed by the international tourists rather than by the Balinese 6 who don’t even have a word for beauty in their own language.
The cooler dry 7 from April to September is the best time to visit Bali Island. The rest of the year is wetter, cloudier and has more rainstorms, 8 you can still enjoy a holiday there.
The European summer holidays bring the most 9 . July, August and early September are busy. In these months prices are higher.
Balinese festivals, 10 and special celebrations take place all the time. It could be a nice time to know about the local culture and enjoy the traditional food.
1.A.polluted B.enjoyed C.founded D.protected
2.A.locking B.seeing C.treating D.thinking
3.A.as B.like C.with D.if
4.A.yellow B.red C.white D.green
5.A.woman B.field C.scenery D.forest
6.A.we B.us C.them D.themselves
7.A.day B.week C.year D.season
8.A.and B.then C.but D.or
9.A.students B.tourists C.workers D.teachers
10.A.weekend B.weekdays C.holidays D.days
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Skillfully turning the chicken steak in the hot pan, 48-year-old street seller Li Junyong, who has been nicknamed “chicken steak brother”, has become famous online quickly and turned into a must-visit 1 in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province.
His 2 selling style and words, such as “You can refuse me, but not my chicken steak” and “You deserve everything beautiful in the world, 3 my chicken steak”, attracted many tourists. During the National Day holiday, visitors from across China 4 for hours just to buy his 6-yuan chicken steak, saying the happy feelings they got were worth much more than the price.
The popularity of Li has helped the growth of tourism in Jingdezhen, a city known 5 its ceramic (陶瓷的) products. This is similar to what happened before in Zibo, a city that became popular for its barbecue. These examples show a change in how people travel. Young travelers, 6 Generation Z now want more than just to see famous places. They look for warm cultural experiences and real connections, like joining local activities and learning traditional skills.
But experts pointed out that city managers should make good use of, but not 7 , the influence of famous people. While Li’s popularity is a great starting point, Jingdezhen’s true strength (优势) 8 in its thousand-year history of ceramic art. The city must use this attention to guide tourists toward its deeper cultural 9 , like pottery workshops and museums. This way, the sudden excitement around one person can turn into lasting interest in the city itself. The real secret to a city’s long-term attraction is the sincere 10 it makes with people.
1.A.restaurant B.product C.attraction D.project
2.A.relaxing B.humorous C.silent D.valuable
3.A.except B.besides C.without D.including
4.A.waited B.arrived C.prepared D.punished
5.A.of B.in C.for D.as
6.A.hardly B.specially C.especially D.actually
7.A.focus on B.work on C.depend on D.put on
8.A.seems B.requires C.lies D.thinks
9.A.secrets B.treasures C.memories D.materials
10.A.pleasure B.kindness C.background D.connection
A window is a common but powerful tool—a patch (小块) of the world, from which our body is separated. The only thing we can do is look. You have no 1 on what you will see. However, your brain may make an assumption (猜想) out of whatever happens to appear.
One day, I was taking a nap (小睡) in my office when I woke up to the 2 of a car crash. I looked out of my window. A car had just backed into a fence (围栏) and damaged (毁坏) it.
The driver got out of the car. He was short without hair on his head. I 3 him at once.
To my surprise, the man tried to 4 the damage he caused. However, his efforts all failed. Once he even fell onto the road when trying to pull the fence. I 5 a lot. The failure of this terrible man was brightening my whole day.
About 10 minutes later, the man left. That, I thought, would be the 6 of his efforts. The man—that villainous (可憎的) man—was going to 7 all the mess behind for someone else to clean up.
But this is the 8 of windows. They contradict (与……矛盾) your easy assumptions. The man appeared a few minutes later with some 9 . For the next hour, I watched out of my window as he kept on fixing the fence 10 it was extra safe, stronger than before.
This man was a hero. My ugly assumptions, I realized, were all about myself. I would be scared and run away if I came across such a messy situation.
My window had woken me up from a nap to teach me a lesson, a lesson that changed my whole day and even my whole life.
1.A.agreement B.influence C.discovery D.impression
2.A.symbol B.sight C.sound D.sign
3.A.accepted B.remembered C.disliked D.greeted
4.A.record B.avoid C.cover D.repair
5.A.reviewed B.laughed C.learnt D.thought
6.A.end B.fun C.problem D.lesson
7.A.hide B.push C.move D.leave
8.A.spirit B.shame C.power D.truth
9.A.friends B.tools C.medicines D.plans
10.A.until B.when C.after D.since
My dad really likes gardening (园艺), so he built a 1 in our yard. He plants a lot of 2 , and this year we have beans, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. Now, we are starting to grow fruits, 3 grapes, strawberries and pears.
Growing plants isn’t easy. First, we have to 4 seeds (种子) at a store called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we turn the soil (土壤) over, and then 5 the seeds. We then wait until the seeds come out from the soil and grow into little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have to do this 6 vegetables are just like us—they need water, air and food, so they can grow better and more 7 .
Autumn is the season to 8 . The garden gives us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits to eat.
We may 9 get some vegetables that we can’t get at the supermarket.
With time and hard work, I have learned to take care of the plants in our garden. It is really a great 10 .
1.A.garden B.house C.playground D.park
2.A.trees B.flowers C.vegetables D.corns
3.A.in danger B.such as C.as a result D.at last
4.A.sell B.ask C.manage D.buy
5.A.plant B.dig C.sweep D.keep
6.A.though B.but C.because D.so
7.A.health B.nature C.natural D.healthily
8.A.harvest B.receive C.grow D.travel
9.A.too B.also C.either D.as well
10.A.progress B.present C.product D.experience
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This June, 14-year-old Layton Cawthorn from Retford, UK, cycled from London to Amsterdam to raise money in memory of his best 1 , Daisy.
In 2021, Daisy got cancer (癌症) and 2 treatment at Sheffield Children’s Hospital. When she was first diagnosed (确诊), Cawthorn began his fundraising (资金筹集) efforts by 3 . He ran 2 kilometres every day for 109 days and 4 over 7, 400 pounds for Daisy and Sheffield Children’s Hospital.
Daisy loved ice pops (冰棍), 5 Cawthorn wanted to use some of the funds raised for the ward (病房) to have enough ice pops for 6 and the other children to enjoy.
Though Daisy fought and recovered from cancer three times, Daisy 7 passed away in December 2023. Cawthorn had signed up for a 8 ride before Daisy’s passing, hoping to support her. After her death, he decided to carry on and complete the bike ride in her honor.
From June 5th to June 9th, cyclists covered about 539 kilometres through four countries. Together the supporters helped 9 the lives of children from across the UK. Cawthorn raised money for The Children’s Hospital Charity to support Sheffield Children’s Hospital.
“Daisy, my best friend is 10 in my heart, and she is on this journey with me,” Cawthorn told Charity Today News.
1.A.classmate B.teacher C.student D.friend
2.A.discussed B.borrowed C.received D.influenced
3.A.swimming B.running C.walking D.cycling
4.A.cost B.lend C.spent D.raised
5.A.so B.or C.but D.whether
6.A.him B.her C.me D.it
7.A.kindly B.loudly C.certainly D.sadly
8.A.horse B.bus C.bike D.boat
9.A.change B.borrow C.remember D.control
10.A.sometimes B.hardly C.never D.always
One Sunday, I walked to the supermarket. As usual, there I picked all things on the shopping list my mother gave me. As I turned to go out, I saw a beautiful dress in the window. I turned away, feeling sad that I could 1 own such a dress.
Outside, I couldn’t take my mind of that dress. I worked so hard to help my family but I got 2 in return, just more chores to do. I was so angry that I 3 to realize the apples were falling out of the bag onto the road. Suddenly, I saw a pair of hands, handing me two of the apples. I 4 and saw a homeless old man. His clothes were old. But his eyes were soft and kind.
“Thanks, ” I said. No other words were spoken as he 5 to help me. Soon, all the apples were back in the bag. I said “Thank you” one more time and was ready to leave 6 I had many other things to finish. Suddenly, he said, “Have a good day! ” And then he gave me the biggest 7 I had ever seen. Right then, he looked years younger and I felt a fool.
Seeing him disappear into the crowd, I stopped feeling 8 for myself. The homeless old man “taught” me so much. Life was never easy for him. He had reminded me 9 his big smile that my life was good enough, and there were worse things than not having a dress.
My mother will give me the list next Sunday. I will make the same 10 to the supermarket and probably see something I want but cannot have, too. But before I start to feel down, I will remember the kind stranger with the big smile.
1.A.never B.ever C.even D.only
2.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
3.A.seemed B.stopped C.failed D.needed
4.A.looked over B.looked up C.looked around D.looked down
5.A.expected B.continued C.agreed D.decided
6.A.but B.so C.though D.because
7.A.smile B.gift C.apple D.bag
8.A.proud B.safe C.sorry D.nervous
9.A.on B.of C.for D.with
10.A.decision B.journey C.effort D.mistake
阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 1 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 2 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盘). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器). Because their car 3 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 4 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 5 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 6 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 7 the brake (刹车) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 8 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 9 so fast.” Terry said, “He 10 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
1.A.shop B.school C.farm D.bank
2.A.It B.He C.She D.They
3.A.was parked B.was found C.was washed D.was bought
4.A.easy B.small C.heavy D.far
5.A.why B.where C.when D.what
6.A.driving B.rushing C.looking D.waiting
7.A.saw B.spent C.put D.touched
8.A.happily B.slowly C.bravely D.rudely
9.A.happened B.stopped C.moved D.changed
10.A.still B.also C.already D.just
Once, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. The son was very excited to see all the colourful 1 in the sky and asked his father to buy him one. To make him 2 , the father went to a nearby shop at the park and bought one.
The son started flying his kite 3 . Soon it reached high up in the sky. After some time, the son thought to himself, “It seems like the string is stopping the kite from flying 4 . If I break it, the kite will be free to fly even higher.” So he asked his father for a small 5 and cut the string.
Without the string, the kite did go a little bit higher. However, it soon started to come down and 6 on a tall tree. The son was sad. He expected that the kite would fly higher after he cut the string, not fall down. He 7 his father for an explanation.
“Well, the string wasn’t holding the kite down; it was actually helping it stay up when the wind was calm and guiding it in the 8 direction when the wind picked up,” the father 9 . “When we cut the string, the kite lost that support and fell down. Similarly, in life, we may feel that limits, like rules or hard tasks, are 10 holding us back, but they are actually guiding us in the right direction.”
1.A.aliens B.planes C.robots D.kites
2.A.quiet B.nervous C.happy D.clever
3.A.safely B.excitedly C.slowly D.angrily
4.A.faster B.easier C.deeper D.higher
5.A.knife B.stone C.ruler D.bottle
6.A.sat B.landed C.spread D.stood
7.A.laughed at B.cared for C.turned to D.played against
8.A.right B.sure C.back D.near
9.A.asked B.explained C.agreed D.complained
10.A.hardly B.never C.seldom D.sometimes
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadn’t healed (痊愈) from an earlier injury. I had questioned whether or not I should attend the meet. But there I was 1 for the 3,000-meter run.
“Ready … set …” The gun sounded and we were off. The other girls 2 ahead of me. I felt ashamed as I fell farther and farther behind.
“Hooray!” The crowd shouted. It was the loudest cheer I had ever heard at a meet.
The first-place runner was two laps (圈) ahead of me when she 3 the finish line.
“Maybe I should give up,” I thought as I ran. However, I kept going. During the last two laps, I ran in 4 and decided not to race next year, even if my foot had healed by then.
When I 5 , I heard louder cheers. I turned around and saw that the boys were 6 for their own run. “They must be cheering for the boys,” I thought.
I was leaving the meet when several girls 7 me. “Wow, you’ve shown a lot of 8 !” One of them told me. “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?”
I had hope again and 9 to stick to the run next year. I realized that strength and courage aren’t always measured (衡量) in medals or victories, but in the difficulties we overcome.
The 10 people are not always those who win, but those who don’t give up, even when they are losing.
1.A.ready B.calm C.scared D.thankful
2.A.flew B.rushed C.turned D.jumped
3.A.cut B.went C.beat D.crossed
4.A.return B.pain C.detail D.public
5.A.finished B.dropped C.fell D.lost
6.A.looking B.calling C.paying D.preparing
7.A.came up to B.came up with C.looked up to D.looked forward to
8.A.difference B.responsibility C.courage D.patience
9.A.answered B.offered C.provided D.decided
10.A.most interesting B.brightest C.most important D.strongest
Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Tony and his family lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s, Tony met a young 1 named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. 2 took a year long trip from England, through Asia to Australia. On the trip, they 3 places like Iran (伊朗), India, and other countries.
When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked 4 questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Tony wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people 5 different countries’ weather, customs (风俗), and places to see. 6 different from other travel books then, Tony Wheeler’s book talked about places most tourists did not go to. He 7 wrote about special things to see and to do. The book was very 8 .
Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They 9 travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, about 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 10 . Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and brings us more surprises.
1.A.school B.boat C.animal D.woman
2.A.You B.They C.We D.I
3.A.protected B.completed C.visited D.waved
4.A.many B.expensive C.ready D.traditional
5.A.of B.about C.in D.at
6.A.Then B.Or C.So D.But
7.A.also B.ever C.yet D.seldom
8.A.active B.bright C.popular D.mad
9.A.saved B.continued C.waited D.drove
10.A.bridges B.meals C.stars D.books
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On the morning of the first day of my summer holiday, I did not wait for my mum to wake me up and got up 1 to clean my own room myself first. Mum and Dad felt very surprised. I smiled at them mysteriously (神秘地) and said. “ 2 good will happen today. What exactly is it? Secret!”
I had some bad 3 . I didn’t like to do housework, and I had to get rid of (除去) all these habits. So I 4 to do something for Mum and Dad during the summer holiday.
After breakfast, Mum and Dad went to work. Then I began my busy day. I did housework like my mum. First of all, I 5 the mop (拖把) and then swept the floor little by little. 6 about half an hour, I finally cleaned up the floor.
Twenty minutes later, I started to 7 weeds (杂草). I first took a small shovel (铁锹), and came out of our house. I grabbed (抓住) the weeds with both 8 , and pulled them hard. Sometimes I used the shovel to eliminate (清除) them. When I pulled all the weeds out, I felt very 9 , but I thought my work was meaningful.
When my mum and dad 10 from work, they felt very glad to see the clean floor and the garden without weeds. They said that their daughter had changed a lot and grown up already.
1.A.late B.early C.loudly D.suddenly
2.A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything
3.A.feelings B.lessons C.decisions D.habits
4.A.allowed B.invited C.planned D.caused
5.A.washed B.hid C.painted D.broke
6.A.Before B.After C.Until D.During
7.A.push B.clear C.throw D.plant
8.A.hands B.feet C.knives D.scissors
9.A.active B.lonely C.relaxed D.tired
10.A.went out B.left home C.came back D.stayed up
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Flora was playing with her pet dog, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 1 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.
Flora was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 2 nice clothes just because of a small hole,” she thought. 3 a sweater designer, she often made her own sweaters. But after she was left with many clothes with holes, she decided to get a new 4 — repairing. She began by reading a book called Make Do and Repair, about the creative ways to avoid waste.
5 trying to make the repair as small as possible, she turned to “visible fixing”, which leaves an obvious (明显的) fix on the clothes. She added flowers, or 6 small designs to clothes with holes. “Every time you do a repair, it’s like getting a new piece of clothing,” says Flora. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK, teaching 7 about the history of clothing repair.
Flora is very busy now. She offers repairing classes online and 8 mending advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased to see that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming popular once again. “It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 9 .” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new fashion. It makes me 10 about the future.”
1.A.excitedly B.angrily C.calmly D.secretly
2.A.put on B.take out C.hand out D.throw away
3.A.As B.Like C.For D.With
4.A.subject B.product C.lesson D.skill
5.A.Because of B.Instead of C.Thanks to D.Rather than
6.A.another B.others C.the other D.other
7.A.visitors B.doctors C.reporters D.officers
8.A.takes B.gives C.shares D.brings
9.A.setting out B.coming back C.slowing down D.moving forward
10.A.nervous B.negative C.positive D.upset
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Every Sunday morning I take a jog around a lake near my home. Each time I jog by this lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting on a bench with a small cage (笼子) beside her.
This past Sunday, out of 1 , I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I got closer, I saw three turtles in the cage, slowly 2 around. She had a fourth turtle in her lap and she was cleaning it with a brush.
“Hello,” I said. “I hope you don’t 3 my asking, but I’d love to know what you’re doing with these turtles.”
“I’m cleaning off their shells,” she replied. “Anything on a turtle’s shell, like algae (海藻), reduces its ability to swim. It can also 4 the shell over time.”
She went on, “I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning relaxing by this lake and helping these little guys out. It’s my own 5 way of doing something meaningful.”
“But don’t most freshwater turtles live their whole lives with algae on their shells?” I asked.
“Yes, 6 , they do,” she replied.
“Well then, don’t you think your time could be better spent? And 99% of these turtles don’t have 7 people like you to help them with their shells. So how exactly are your 8 here making a difference?”
The woman smiled. She looked down at the turtle in her lap, 9 the last piece of algae from its shell, and said, “Sweetie, if this little guy could talk, he’d tell you I just made all the 10 in the world.”
1.A.habit B.curiosity C.patience D.excitement
2.A.swimming B.moving C.lying D.running
3.A.consider B.regret C.mind D.avoid
4.A.shorten B.brighten C.widen D.weaken
5.A.simple B.strange C.modern D.common
6.A.sadly B.luckily C.gladly D.angrily
7.A.busy B.honest C.wise D.kind
8.A.ideas B.plans C.efforts D.habits
9.A.looked at B.took off C.give out D.put away
10.A.promise B.change C.difference D.meaning
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期末复习之完形填空15篇
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本资料共15篇专题训练,从上到下按照难度分层训练
题号
难度
知识点
1
适中
说明文,电影与戏剧
2
适中
科普知识,说明文
3
适中
景点/建筑,说明文
4
适中
说明文,旅行
5
适中
记叙文,叙事忆旧,哲理感悟
6
较易
记叙文,种植与养殖,植物
7
较易
记叙文,朋友,志愿服务
8
适中
个人经历
9
适中
叙事忆旧,个人经历
10
较易
叙事忆旧,个人经历,哲理感悟
11
适中
个人经历
12
适中
个人经历,其他人,旅行
13
适中
叙事忆旧,家庭生活
14
适中
叙事忆旧,其他人
15
适中
叙事忆旧,其他人,志愿服务,哲理感悟
Nine years after the first Zootopia won hearts worldwide, Disney has brought back the lovely animal world with Zootopia 2. The long-awaited sequel (续集) opened in cinemas across China on November 26th, 2025, and there is no 1 it became a global success with audiences of all ages.
Judy Hopps, the brave rabbit police officer, and Nick Wilde, the smart fox, return as partners. This time, they face a new 2 : solving a strange case that threatens (威胁) Zootopia’s peace. A friendly snake named Gary joins their team. At first, some characters worry about him, but Gary’s kindness and honesty win everyone over.
The film’s story 3 lots of fun and surprises. Judy and Nick travel through different parts of Zootopia, from busy cities to quiet forests. Along the way, they meet all kinds of tricky 4 and learn the importance of teamwork and never giving up. The movie also shares 5 messages about accepting differences and respecting others—ideas that everyone can understand, 6 those who love the first film.
With fantastic animation and funny dialogues, Zootopia 2 has won high 7 . According to Maoyan, its total box office in China reached 19 billion yuan by the end of November 30th. Many 8 fans say the sequel is as good as the first one, if not better.
The Chinese voice actors did a great job too: Ji Guanlin and Zhang Zhen were 9 to voice Judy and Nick, and they gave life to the characters with their wonderful performances.
For families and fans, Zootopia 2 is more than a movie—it’s a chance to revisit old friends and learn new lessons. 10 people come from different places around the world, it proves that good stories, kind characters and educational themes can always bring them together.
1.A.chance B.wonder C.double D.doubt
2.A.explore B.challenge C.thought D.adventure
3.A.connects B.remains C.contains D.collects
4.A.instruction B.surrounding C.condition D.situations
5.A.meaningful B.interesting C.confusing D.exciting
6.A.exactly B.personally C.especially D.normally
7.A.pride B.progress C.prize D.praise
8.A.careful B.peaceful C.faithful D.cheerful
9.A.ordered B.chosen C.forced D.changed
10.A.As long as B.As if C.Even though D.As soon as
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了《疯狂动物城2》的相关信息。
1.句意:这部万众期待的续集于2025年11月26日在中国各地影院上映,毫无疑问,它受到了各个年龄段观众的喜爱,取得了全球成功。
chance机会;wonder奇迹;double两倍;doubt怀疑。根据原文“it became a global success with audiences of all ages”,续集口碑票房双丰收是既定事实,“no doubt”表示“毫无疑问”,故选D。
2.句意:这一次,他们面临着一个新的挑战:破解一桩威胁动物城和平的奇案。
explore探索;challenge挑战;thought想法;adventure冒险。根据原文“solving a strange case that threatens Zootopia’s peace”,破解威胁城市和平的案件是一项“挑战”,故选B。
3.句意:影片的故事包含了许多乐趣和惊喜。
connects连接;remains保持;contains包含;collects收集。根据原文“lots of fun and surprises”,故事中“包含”这些元素,故选C。
4.句意:一路上,他们遇到了各种各样棘手的情况,明白了团队合作和永不放弃的重要性。
instruction指示;surrounding环境;condition条件;situations情况、局面。根据原文“tricky”(棘手的),可知是遇到棘手的“情况”,故选D。
5.句意:这部电影还传递了关于接纳差异和尊重他人的有意义的信息——这些理念每个人都能理解,尤其是那些喜欢第一部电影的人。
meaningful有意义的;interesting有趣的;confusing令人困惑的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据原文“accepting differences and respecting others”,这些是“有意义的”主题,故选A。
6.句意:这部电影还传递了关于接纳差异和尊重他人的有意义的信息——这些理念每个人都能理解,尤其是那些喜欢第一部电影的人。
exactly确切地;personally亲自;especially尤其;normally通常。根据原文“those who love the first film”,强调这类人群对理念的共鸣,用“especially”突出范围,故选C。
7.句意:凭借精彩的动画和有趣的对白,《疯狂动物城2》赢得了高度赞扬。
pride骄傲;progress进步;prize奖品;praise赞扬。根据原文“fantastic animation and funny dialogues”,精良的制作应获得“赞扬”,故选D。
8.句意:许多忠实粉丝表示,这部续集就算不比第一部好,也和第一部一样出色。
careful仔细的;peaceful和平的;faithful忠实的;cheerful愉快的。根据原文“as good as the first one, if not better”,对系列作品有高评价的是“忠实粉丝”,故选C。
9.句意:中国配音演员也表现出色:季冠霖和张震被选中为朱迪和尼克配音,他们凭借精彩的表演赋予了角色生命。
ordered命令;chosen选择;forced强迫;changed改变。根据原文“did a great job”“gave life to the characters”,配音演员是被“选中”担任配音工作,故选B。
10.句意:尽管人们来自世界不同的地方,但这部电影证明,好的故事、善良的角色和有教育意义的主题总能将他们联系在一起。
As long as只要;As if好像;Even though尽管;As soon as一……就。根据原文“people come from different places”与“bring them together”,是转折关系,用“Even though”引导让步状语从句,故选C。
Did you have any interesting dreams last night? A person can have up to six dreams a night, and each dream usually 1 from 10 to 40 minutes.
Why Do We Dream?
Alan Siegel is a scientist who studies dreams. “Dreams help us get in touch with our deeper feelings,” he says. “They can tell us a lot about ourselves, and can help us point out problems.” 2 scientist, Robert Stickgold, thinks dreams come from our memories. He believes we dream to remember, 3 memories are useful to the brain. Stickgold says the 4 of dreaming through these memories is to help us learn from the past.
Dreams play an important role in our lives. If they can be correctly 5 , we can come to understand ourselves better. Here are two 6 of dreams and what people think they mean.
Dream 1: You’re Flying
If you dream about flying, you are probably quite 7 . This is a good period in your life. You may feel that other people see you 8 a leader.
Dream 2: You Didn’t Study for a Test
This probably means you are 9 about an important event coming in your life. If you’re not prepared for the event, your dream may be telling you, “It’s time to get to work!”
There is still a lot about dreaming that we do not understand. Scientists are 10 learning more about sleep, but one thing they know for sure is this: For humans, it is as important as food and water.
1.A.comes B.starts C.lasts D.finishes
2.A.one B.the other C.other D.another
3.A.if B.because C.though D.when
4.A.purpose B.meaning C.idea D.advice
5.A.known B.explained C.said D.spread
6.A.types B.experiences C.suggestions D.memories
7.A.afraid B.sad C.surprised D.happy
8.A.like B.as C.for D.into
9.A.excited B.tired C.worried D.careful
10.A.continually B.possibly C.usually D.recently
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了人们做梦的一些情况,包括梦的时长、做梦的原因、梦的重要作用,还列举了两种常见梦境及人们对其含义的解读,最后指出还有很多关于梦我们尚不理解,科学家在持续研究,且梦对人类和食物、水一样重要。
1.句意:一个人一晚最多可以做六个梦,每个梦通常持续10到40分钟。
comes来;starts开始;lasts持续;finishes完成。根据“from 10 to 40 minutes”可知,此处指梦持续的时长。故选C。
2.句意:另一位科学家罗伯特·斯蒂克戈尔德认为梦来自我们的记忆。
one一个;the other两者中的另一个;other其他的,后接复数名词;another三者或三者以上的另一个。此处泛指三者或三者以上的另一个科学家,用another。故选D。
3.句意:他认为我们做梦是为了记忆,因为记忆对大脑有用。
if如果;because因为;though尽管;when当……时。根据“He believes we dream to remember...memories are useful to the brain.”可知,前后句是因果关系,用because连接。故选B。
4.句意:斯蒂克戈尔德说,通过这些记忆做梦的目的是帮助我们从过去中学习。
purpose目的;meaning意义;idea想法;advice建议。根据“to help us learn from the past”可知,此处指通过记忆做梦的目的。故选A。
5.句意:如果它们能被正确解释,我们就能更好地了解自己。
known知道;explained解释;said说;spread传播。根据“we can come to understand ourselves better.”可知,梦被正确解释后,我们能更好地了解自己。故选B。
6.句意:以下是两种梦的类型以及人们认为它们的含义。
types类型;experiences经历;suggestions建议;memories记忆。根据“Dream 1: You’re Flying”和“Dream 2: You Didn’t Study for a Test”可知,此处指梦的类型。故选A。
7.句意:如果你梦到飞翔,你可能相当快乐。
afraid害怕的;sad伤心的;surprised惊讶的;happy快乐的。根据“This is a good period in your life.”可知,生活处于好的阶段,所以梦到飞翔可能很快乐。故选D。
8.句意:你可能觉得别人把你当作领导者。
like像;as作为;for为了;into进入。根据“a leader”可知,此处指把某人当作领导者,用see sb. as...表示“把某人看作……”。故选B。
9.句意:这可能意味着你对生活中即将到来的一件重要事情感到担忧。
excited兴奋的;tired疲惫的;worried担忧的;careful仔细的。根据“You Didn’t Study for a Test”可知,没为考试学习,所以是担忧重要的事情。故选C。
10.句意:科学家们正在持续学习更多关于睡眠的知识,但他们肯定知道一件事:对人类来说,它和食物、水一样重要。
continually持续地;possibly可能地;usually通常地;recently最近。根据“There is still a lot about dreaming that we do not understand.”可知,还有很多关于梦我们尚不理解,所以科学家持续学习关于睡眠的知识。故选A。
Have you heard of Bali Island, a place in the south of Indonesia (印度尼西亚)? It’s a small island but is becoming more and more famous for its interesting places 1 by hundreds of thousands of people from all over the world. Bali Island is so beautiful that you can’t help 2 it was a painted picture: Rice fields stretch down hillsides 3 big steps, volcanoes (火山) stand up to the clouds, the forests are 4 , and the beaches are lapped (拍打) by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean. However, the beautiful 5 has been enjoyed by the international tourists rather than by the Balinese 6 who don’t even have a word for beauty in their own language.
The cooler dry 7 from April to September is the best time to visit Bali Island. The rest of the year is wetter, cloudier and has more rainstorms, 8 you can still enjoy a holiday there.
The European summer holidays bring the most 9 . July, August and early September are busy. In these months prices are higher.
Balinese festivals, 10 and special celebrations take place all the time. It could be a nice time to know about the local culture and enjoy the traditional food.
1.A.polluted B.enjoyed C.founded D.protected
2.A.locking B.seeing C.treating D.thinking
3.A.as B.like C.with D.if
4.A.yellow B.red C.white D.green
5.A.woman B.field C.scenery D.forest
6.A.we B.us C.them D.themselves
7.A.day B.week C.year D.season
8.A.and B.then C.but D.or
9.A.students B.tourists C.workers D.teachers
10.A.weekend B.weekdays C.holidays D.days
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了印度尼西亚巴厘岛的地理风貌、气候特点、最佳旅游时间以及当地的文化节日,突出了其受国际游客欢迎的自然美景。
1.句意:它是一座小岛,但因其有趣的景点正变得越来越有名,这些景点受到了来自世界各地数十万人的喜爱。
polluted被污染;enjoyed被喜爱,被享受;founded被建立;protected被保护。根据“the beautiful…has been enjoyed by the international tourists”可知,这些景点被人们所喜爱。故选B。
2.句意:巴厘岛美得让你忍不住认为它是一幅画:稻田顺着山坡延伸,宛如巨大的台阶,火山高耸入云,森林郁郁葱葱,海滩被印度洋温暖的海水拍打着。
locking锁;seeing看见;treating对待;thinking认为,想。根据“it was a painted picture”可知,这是一个宾语从句,表达的是主观的想法或认为,让人忍不住认为巴厘岛是一幅画。can’t help doing sth意为“情不自禁做某事”。故选D。
3.句意:巴厘岛美得让你忍不住认为它是一幅画:稻田顺着山坡延伸,宛如巨大的台阶,火山高耸入云,森林郁郁葱葱,海滩被印度洋温暖的海水拍打着。
as作为;like像;with带有;if如果。根据“Rice fields stretch down hillsides…big steps”可知,文中运用比喻,将山坡上的稻田比作巨大的台阶,表示“像”。故选B。
4.句意:巴厘岛美得让你忍不住认为它是一幅画:稻田顺着山坡延伸,宛如巨大的台阶,火山高耸入云,森林郁郁葱葱,海滩被印度洋温暖的海水拍打着。
yellow黄色的;red红色的;white白色的;green绿色的。根据“it was a painted picture…the forests”可知,作者在描绘岛屿的色彩和画面,森林通常是绿色的。故选D。
5.句意:然而,这美丽的风景是国际游客在欣赏,而非巴厘岛人自己——他们的母语中甚至没有“美丽”这个词。
woman女人;field田野;scenery景色;forest森林。根据“Rice fields…volcanoes (火山)…forests…beaches”可知,这些自然风光的集合统称为景色。故选C。
6.句意:然而,这美丽的风景是国际游客在欣赏,而非巴厘岛人自己——他们的母语中甚至没有“美丽”这个词。
we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;them他们,宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词。根据“rather than by the Balinese…who don’t even have a word”可知,此处用于强调主语the Balinese“巴厘岛人”,表示“他们自己”。故选D。
7.句意:4月到9月凉爽干燥的季节是游览巴厘岛的最佳时期。
day天;week周;year年;season季节。根据“The cooler dry…from April to September”可知,这是一段持续数月的时间跨度,且结合前面的形容词dry“干旱的”,此处指的是季节。故选D。
8.句意:一年中的其他时间更潮湿、多云,还有更多暴雨,但你仍然可以在那里享受假期。
and和;then那么;but但是;or或者。根据“The rest of the year is wetter”和“you can still enjoy a holiday”可知,虽然天气变差了,但仍然能享受假期,前后句意形成转折。故选C。
9.句意:欧洲的暑假会带来最多的游客。
students学生;tourists游客;workers工人;teachers老师。根据“enjoyed by the international tourists”可知,来到岛上度假的人被称为游客。故选B。
10.句意:巴厘岛的节日、假期和特别庆典随时都在举办。
weekend周末;weekdays工作日;holidays假期,节日;days日子。根据“festivals”和“special celebrations”可知,此处列举的是并列的庆祝性日子,holidays“假期;节日”符合语境。故选C。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Skillfully turning the chicken steak in the hot pan, 48-year-old street seller Li Junyong, who has been nicknamed “chicken steak brother”, has become famous online quickly and turned into a must-visit 1 in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province.
His 2 selling style and words, such as “You can refuse me, but not my chicken steak” and “You deserve everything beautiful in the world, 3 my chicken steak”, attracted many tourists. During the National Day holiday, visitors from across China 4 for hours just to buy his 6-yuan chicken steak, saying the happy feelings they got were worth much more than the price.
The popularity of Li has helped the growth of tourism in Jingdezhen, a city known 5 its ceramic (陶瓷的) products. This is similar to what happened before in Zibo, a city that became popular for its barbecue. These examples show a change in how people travel. Young travelers, 6 Generation Z now want more than just to see famous places. They look for warm cultural experiences and real connections, like joining local activities and learning traditional skills.
But experts pointed out that city managers should make good use of, but not 7 , the influence of famous people. While Li’s popularity is a great starting point, Jingdezhen’s true strength (优势) 8 in its thousand-year history of ceramic art. The city must use this attention to guide tourists toward its deeper cultural 9 , like pottery workshops and museums. This way, the sudden excitement around one person can turn into lasting interest in the city itself. The real secret to a city’s long-term attraction is the sincere 10 it makes with people.
1.A.restaurant B.product C.attraction D.project
2.A.relaxing B.humorous C.silent D.valuable
3.A.except B.besides C.without D.including
4.A.waited B.arrived C.prepared D.punished
5.A.of B.in C.for D.as
6.A.hardly B.specially C.especially D.actually
7.A.focus on B.work on C.depend on D.put on
8.A.seems B.requires C.lies D.thinks
9.A.secrets B.treasures C.memories D.materials
10.A.pleasure B.kindness C.background D.connection
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了“鸡排哥”李俊勇因幽默的售卖风格走红,带动景德镇旅游发展,同时指出城市应借助这类热度挖掘自身文化宝藏的故事。
1.句意:48岁的街头摊主李俊勇(外号“鸡排哥”)熟练地在热锅里翻动鸡排,迅速在网上走红,成为江西省景德镇的热门景点。
restaurant餐馆;product产品;attraction景点;project项目。根据“become a must-visit”成为必去之地可知,他成了当地的“景点”。故选C。
2.句意:他幽默的售卖风格和话语,比如“你可以拒绝我,但不能拒绝我的鸡排”,吸引了许多游客。
relaxing令人放松的;humorous幽默的;silent沉默的;valuable有价值的。根据举例的话语风格可知,是“幽默的”售卖风格。故选B。
3.句意:“你值得世间所有美好,包括我的鸡排”。
except除了;besides此外;without没有;including包括。根据“everything beautiful”所有美好可知,“我的鸡排”是其中“包括”的部分。故选D。
4.句意:国庆假期期间,来自全国的游客等了数小时,只为买他6元的鸡排。
waited等待;arrived到达;prepared准备;punished惩罚。根据“for hours just to buy his 6-yuan chicken steak”数小时只为买鸡排可知,是“等待”。故选A。
5.句意:景德镇是一个以陶瓷产品闻名的城市。
of……的;in在……里;for为了;as作为。“be known for”是固定搭配,意为“以……闻名”。故选C。
6.句意:年轻游客,尤其是Z世代,想要的不只是参观著名景点。
hardly几乎不;specially专门地;especially尤其是;actually实际上。根据“Young travelers”年轻游客和“Generation Z”Z代可知,是强调“尤其是”Z代。故选C。
7.句意:专家指出,城市应该好好利用这一点,但不要只依赖网红。
focus on专注于;work on从事;depend on依赖;put on穿上。根据“but”表转折,结合“the influence of famous people”名人的影响可知,是不要“依赖”网红。故选C。
8.句意:景德镇真正的优势在于其千年陶瓷艺术历史。
seems似乎;requires需要;lies在于;thinks认为。“lie in”是固定用法,意为“在于”,符合“优势所在”的语境。故选C。
9.句意:这座城市必须利用这一热度,引导游客关注其更深层的文化宝藏,比如陶艺坊和博物馆。
secrets秘密;treasures宝藏;memories记忆;materials材料。根据“pottery workshops and museums”陶艺坊和博物馆可知,这些是文化“宝藏”。故选B。
10.句意:一个城市长期吸引力的真正秘诀是它与人们建立的联系。
pleasure愉悦;kindness善良;background背景;connection联系。根据“turn into lasting interest in the city itself”转化为对城市本身的持久兴趣可知,是城市与人们的“联系”。故选D。
A window is a common but powerful tool—a patch (小块) of the world, from which our body is separated. The only thing we can do is look. You have no 1 on what you will see. However, your brain may make an assumption (猜想) out of whatever happens to appear.
One day, I was taking a nap (小睡) in my office when I woke up to the 2 of a car crash. I looked out of my window. A car had just backed into a fence (围栏) and damaged (毁坏) it.
The driver got out of the car. He was short without hair on his head. I 3 him at once.
To my surprise, the man tried to 4 the damage he caused. However, his efforts all failed. Once he even fell onto the road when trying to pull the fence. I 5 a lot. The failure of this terrible man was brightening my whole day.
About 10 minutes later, the man left. That, I thought, would be the 6 of his efforts. The man—that villainous (可憎的) man—was going to 7 all the mess behind for someone else to clean up.
But this is the 8 of windows. They contradict (与……矛盾) your easy assumptions. The man appeared a few minutes later with some 9 . For the next hour, I watched out of my window as he kept on fixing the fence 10 it was extra safe, stronger than before.
This man was a hero. My ugly assumptions, I realized, were all about myself. I would be scared and run away if I came across such a messy situation.
My window had woken me up from a nap to teach me a lesson, a lesson that changed my whole day and even my whole life.
1.A.agreement B.influence C.discovery D.impression
2.A.symbol B.sight C.sound D.sign
3.A.accepted B.remembered C.disliked D.greeted
4.A.record B.avoid C.cover D.repair
5.A.reviewed B.laughed C.learnt D.thought
6.A.end B.fun C.problem D.lesson
7.A.hide B.push C.move D.leave
8.A.spirit B.shame C.power D.truth
9.A.friends B.tools C.medicines D.plans
10.A.until B.when C.after D.since
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者从窗户目睹的一场车祸以及肇事者后续的行为,阐述了不能仅凭外表或初步印象就对他人做出判断,窗户这一事物给作者上了一堂改变其生活和观念的课。
1.句意:你对你将看到的东西没有影响。
agreement协议;influence影响;discovery发现;impression印象。根据“The only thing we can do is look. You have no...on what you will see.”可知,我们只能看,对于看到的东西没有影响,have no influence on“对……没有影响”,故选B。
2.句意:一天,我正在办公室小睡,突然被车祸的声音吵醒。
symbol象征;sight景象;sound声音;sign标志。根据“of a car crash”可知,是被车祸的声音吵醒,故选C。
3.句意:我立刻就不喜欢他了。
accepted接受;remembered记得;disliked不喜欢;greeted打招呼。根据前文“He was short without hair on his head.”以及后文作者对肇事者的负面看法可知,作者一开始就不喜欢他,故选C。
4.句意:令我惊讶的是,这个男人试图修复他造成的损害。
record记录;avoid避免;cover覆盖;repair修理。根据“However, his efforts all failed.”可知,他试图修理损坏的围栏,故选D。
5.句意:我笑了很多。
reviewed复习;laughed笑;learnt学习;thought思考。根据“The failure of this terrible man was brightening my whole day.”可知,作者觉得这个人的失败让自己一整天都很开心,所以是笑了很多,故选B。
6.句意:我想,那将是他努力的终点。
end结束;fun乐趣;problem问题;lesson课程。根据“The man—that villainous (可憎的) man—was going to...all the mess behind for someone else to clean up.”可知,作者认为这个男人会留下烂摊子不管,所以觉得那会是他努力的终点,故选A。
7.句意:那个男人——那个可憎的男人——会把所有的烂摊子留给别人收拾。
hide隐藏;push推;move移动;leave留下。leave...behind“留下”,固定短语,故选D。
8.句意:但这就是窗户的力量。
spirit精神;shame羞耻;power力量;truth真相。根据后文“They contradict (与……矛盾) your easy assumptions.”以及窗户让作者看到了事情的另一面可知,这里说的是窗户的力量,故选C。
9.句意:几分钟后,这个人带着一些工具出现了。
friends朋友;tools工具;medicines药品;plans计划。根据“For the next hour, I watched out of my window as he kept on fixing the fence”可知,他是带着工具来修理围栏的,故选B。
10.句意:接下来的一个小时里,我从窗户看着他不停地修理围栏,直到它格外安全,比以前更坚固。
until直到;when当……时候;after在……之后;since自从。根据“he kept on fixing the fence...it was extra safe, stronger than before.”可知,他一直修理围栏直到它比以前更坚固,故选A。
My dad really likes gardening (园艺), so he built a 1 in our yard. He plants a lot of 2 , and this year we have beans, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. Now, we are starting to grow fruits, 3 grapes, strawberries and pears.
Growing plants isn’t easy. First, we have to 4 seeds (种子) at a store called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we turn the soil (土壤) over, and then 5 the seeds. We then wait until the seeds come out from the soil and grow into little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have to do this 6 vegetables are just like us—they need water, air and food, so they can grow better and more 7 .
Autumn is the season to 8 . The garden gives us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits to eat.
We may 9 get some vegetables that we can’t get at the supermarket.
With time and hard work, I have learned to take care of the plants in our garden. It is really a great 10 .
1.A.garden B.house C.playground D.park
2.A.trees B.flowers C.vegetables D.corns
3.A.in danger B.such as C.as a result D.at last
4.A.sell B.ask C.manage D.buy
5.A.plant B.dig C.sweep D.keep
6.A.though B.but C.because D.so
7.A.health B.nature C.natural D.healthily
8.A.harvest B.receive C.grow D.travel
9.A.too B.also C.either D.as well
10.A.progress B.present C.product D.experience
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者的爸爸很喜欢园艺,所以在院子里建了一个花园,里面种了很多蔬菜和水果,作者和爸爸一起照顾它们,秋天收获了很多新鲜蔬果,作者也从中获得了很棒的体验。
1.句意:我爸爸真的很喜欢园艺,所以他在我们的院子里建了一个花园。
garden花园;house房子;playground操场;park公园。根据“My dad really likes gardening (园艺)”可知,喜欢园艺,所以在院子里建了花园。故选A。
2.句意:他种了很多蔬菜,今年我们有豆角、卷心菜、西红柿、土豆和胡萝卜。
trees树;flowers花;vegetables蔬菜;corns玉米。根据“this year we have beans, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots”可知,这些都是蔬菜。故选C。
3.句意:现在,我们开始种植水果,比如葡萄、草莓和梨。
in danger处于危险中;such as例如;as a result结果;at last最后。根据“grapes, strawberries and pears”可知,此处是举例说明种植的水果,用such as。故选B。
4.句意:首先,我们必须在一家名为“花园苗圃”的商店购买种子。
sell卖;ask问;manage管理;buy买。根据“seeds (种子) at a store called ‘Garden Nursery’”可知,是在商店买种子。故选D。
5.句意:接下来,我们把土壤翻过来,然后播种。
plant种植;dig挖;sweep打扫;keep保持。根据“the seeds”可知,此处指播种。故选A。
6.句意:我们必须这样做,因为蔬菜就像我们一样——它们需要水、空气和食物,这样它们才能长得更好、更健康。
though虽然;but但是;because因为;so所以。根据“vegetables are just like us—they need water, air and food”可知,此处是解释每天浇水的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
7.句意:我们必须这样做,因为蔬菜就像我们一样——它们需要水、空气和食物,这样它们才能长得更好、更健康。
health健康;nature自然;natural自然的;healthily健康地。根据“they can grow better and more”可知,此处指长得更好、更健康,修饰动词grow用副词healthily。故选D。
8.句意:秋天是收获的季节。
harvest收获;receive收到;grow种植;travel旅行。根据“The garden gives us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits to eat.”可知,秋天是收获的季节。故选A。
9.句意:我们也可能得到一些在超市买不到的蔬菜。
too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,用于肯定句句中;either也,用于否定句句末;as well也,用于肯定句句末。根据“get some vegetables that we can’t get at the supermarket”可知,此处指也可能得到一些在超市买不到的蔬菜,且位于句中,用also。故选B。
10.句意:这真是一次很棒的体验。
progress进步;present礼物;product产品;experience体验。根据“With time and hard work, I have learned to take care of the plants in our garden.”可知,学会了照顾花园里的植物,所以这是一次很棒的体验。故选D。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This June, 14-year-old Layton Cawthorn from Retford, UK, cycled from London to Amsterdam to raise money in memory of his best 1 , Daisy.
In 2021, Daisy got cancer (癌症) and 2 treatment at Sheffield Children’s Hospital. When she was first diagnosed (确诊), Cawthorn began his fundraising (资金筹集) efforts by 3 . He ran 2 kilometres every day for 109 days and 4 over 7, 400 pounds for Daisy and Sheffield Children’s Hospital.
Daisy loved ice pops (冰棍), 5 Cawthorn wanted to use some of the funds raised for the ward (病房) to have enough ice pops for 6 and the other children to enjoy.
Though Daisy fought and recovered from cancer three times, Daisy 7 passed away in December 2023. Cawthorn had signed up for a 8 ride before Daisy’s passing, hoping to support her. After her death, he decided to carry on and complete the bike ride in her honor.
From June 5th to June 9th, cyclists covered about 539 kilometres through four countries. Together the supporters helped 9 the lives of children from across the UK. Cawthorn raised money for The Children’s Hospital Charity to support Sheffield Children’s Hospital.
“Daisy, my best friend is 10 in my heart, and she is on this journey with me,” Cawthorn told Charity Today News.
1.A.classmate B.teacher C.student D.friend
2.A.discussed B.borrowed C.received D.influenced
3.A.swimming B.running C.walking D.cycling
4.A.cost B.lend C.spent D.raised
5.A.so B.or C.but D.whether
6.A.him B.her C.me D.it
7.A.kindly B.loudly C.certainly D.sadly
8.A.horse B.bus C.bike D.boat
9.A.change B.borrow C.remember D.control
10.A.sometimes B.hardly C.never D.always
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了考索恩为了帮助他的朋友黛西抗癌而做的事。
1.句意:今年六月,来自英国雷特福德的14岁少年莱顿·考索恩从伦敦骑自行车到阿姆斯特丹,为他最好的朋友黛西筹款纪念她。
classmate同学;teacher老师;student学生;friend朋友。根据下文“Daisy, my best friend”可知,黛西是考索恩最好的朋友。故选D。
2.句意:2021年,黛西患了癌症,并在谢菲尔德儿童医院接受治疗。
discussed讨论;borrowed借入;received接受;influenced影响。根据“Daisy got cancer (癌症) and…treatment at Sheffield Children’s Hospital”可知,黛西得了癌症后在医院里接受治疗。故选C。
3.句意:当黛西首次确诊时,考索恩通过跑步开始了他的筹款行动。
swimming游泳;running跑步;walking走路;cycling骑行。根据下文“He ran 2 kilometres every day for 109 days and…over 7,400 pounds for Daisy and Sheffield Children’s Hospital.”可知,他通过跑步的方式进行筹款。故选B。
4.句意:他连续109天每天跑2公里,为黛西和谢菲尔德儿童医院筹集了超过7400英镑。
cost花费;lend借出;spent花费;raised筹集。根据“over 7,400 pounds for Daisy and Sheffield Children’s Hospital”可知,此处指为医院筹款。故选D。
5.句意:黛西喜欢冰棍,因此考索恩想用部分筹集的资金为病房提供足够的冰棍,让她和其他孩子享用。
so因此;or或者;but但是;whether是否。空格前后两句存在因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故选A。
6.句意:黛西喜欢冰棍,因此考索恩想用部分筹集的资金为病房提供足够的冰棍,让她和其他孩子享用。
him他;her她;me我;it它。根据“Daisy loved ice pops”和“and other children”可知,此处是为了黛西能吃到冰棍,用her指代Daisy。故选B。
7.句意:尽管黛西三次与癌症抗争并康复,但她不幸于2023年12月去世。
kindly善良地;loudly大声地;certainly当然;sadly悲伤地。根据“passed away”可知,她最终不幸去世了,这是令人伤心的事情。故选D。
8.句意:在黛西去世前,考索恩报名参加了一次自行车骑行活动,希望能支持她。
horse马;bus公交车;bike自行车;boat小船。根据下文“…ride before Daisy’s passing, hoping to support her. After her death, he decided to carry on and complete the bike ride in her honor.”可知,他报名参加的是自行车骑行活动。故选C。
9.句意:支持者们共同帮助改变了英国各地儿童的生活。
change改变;borrow借入;remember记住;control控制。根据“the lives of children from across the UK”可知,支持者们的行动是为了帮助改善英国儿童的生活。故选A。
10.句意:考索恩对《慈善今日新闻》说:“黛西,我最好的朋友永远在我心中,她正与我一起踏上这段旅程。”
sometimes有时;hardly几乎不;never决不;always一直。根据“Daisy, my best friend is…in my heart, and she is on this journey with me”可知,黛西是他最好的朋友,因此应是一直在他心中。故选D。
One Sunday, I walked to the supermarket. As usual, there I picked all things on the shopping list my mother gave me. As I turned to go out, I saw a beautiful dress in the window. I turned away, feeling sad that I could 1 own such a dress.
Outside, I couldn’t take my mind of that dress. I worked so hard to help my family but I got 2 in return, just more chores to do. I was so angry that I 3 to realize the apples were falling out of the bag onto the road. Suddenly, I saw a pair of hands, handing me two of the apples. I 4 and saw a homeless old man. His clothes were old. But his eyes were soft and kind.
“Thanks, ” I said. No other words were spoken as he 5 to help me. Soon, all the apples were back in the bag. I said “Thank you” one more time and was ready to leave 6 I had many other things to finish. Suddenly, he said, “Have a good day! ” And then he gave me the biggest 7 I had ever seen. Right then, he looked years younger and I felt a fool.
Seeing him disappear into the crowd, I stopped feeling 8 for myself. The homeless old man “taught” me so much. Life was never easy for him. He had reminded me 9 his big smile that my life was good enough, and there were worse things than not having a dress.
My mother will give me the list next Sunday. I will make the same 10 to the supermarket and probably see something I want but cannot have, too. But before I start to feel down, I will remember the kind stranger with the big smile.
1.A.never B.ever C.even D.only
2.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
3.A.seemed B.stopped C.failed D.needed
4.A.looked over B.looked up C.looked around D.looked down
5.A.expected B.continued C.agreed D.decided
6.A.but B.so C.though D.because
7.A.smile B.gift C.apple D.bag
8.A.proud B.safe C.sorry D.nervous
9.A.on B.of C.for D.with
10.A.decision B.journey C.effort D.mistake
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文讲述作者在超市购物时因无法拥有心仪的裙子感到沮丧,后因一位无家可归老人的善意帮助而重新认识到生活美好,学会感恩的故事。
1.句意:我转身离开,难过地觉得自己永远无法拥有这样一条裙子。
never从不;ever曾经;even甚至;only仅仅。根据“feeling sad that I could…own such a dress”可知,作者因无法拥有而难过,需用否定词。故选A。
2.句意:我努力帮助家人,却什么也没得到回报,只有更多的家务。
anything任何事;something某事;everything一切;nothing无事。根据“just more chores to do”可知,作者认为付出未得到回报。故选D。
3.句意:我太生气,以至于没注意到苹果从袋子里掉到路上。
seemed似乎;stopped停止;failed未能;needed需要。根据“to realize the apples were falling”可知,作者因情绪激动未能察觉苹果从袋子里掉到路上。故选C。
4.句意:我抬起头,看到一位无家可归的老人。
looked over检查;looked up抬头;looked around环顾;looked down低头。根据“saw a homeless old man”可知,动作是抬头看。故选B。
5.句意:他继续帮我捡苹果,没有说别的话。
expected期待;continued继续;agreed同意;decided决定。根据“Soon, all the apples were back”可知,是指老人持续帮助的动作。故选B。
6.句意:我再次道谢后准备离开,因为还有许多事要做。
but但是;so所以;though尽管;because因为。根据“I had many other things to finish”可知,离开的原因是事务未完成。故选D。
7.句意:他给了我一个从未见过的灿烂笑容。
smile微笑;gift礼物;apple苹果;bag袋子。根据后文“his big smile”可知,老人给予的是笑容。故选A。
8.句意:看着他消失在人群中,我不再为自己感到难过。
proud骄傲;safe安全;sorry难过;nervous紧张。根据前文作者的情绪及“stopped feeling”可知,此处是停止难过。故选C。
9.句意:他用灿烂的笑容提醒我,我的生活已经足够美好,还有比没有裙子更糟糕的事情。
on关于;of……的;for为了;with用。“remind sb. with sth.”为固定搭配,表示“通过某物提醒”。故选D。
10.句意:下周我会再次踏上相同的超市之旅。
decision决定;journey旅程;effort努力;mistake错误。根据“walked to the supermarket”及重复行为可知,此处指行程。故选B。
阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 1 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 2 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盘). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器). Because their car 3 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 4 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 5 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 6 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 7 the brake (刹车) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 8 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 9 so fast.” Terry said, “He 10 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
1.A.shop B.school C.farm D.bank
2.A.It B.He C.She D.They
3.A.was parked B.was found C.was washed D.was bought
4.A.easy B.small C.heavy D.far
5.A.why B.where C.when D.what
6.A.driving B.rushing C.looking D.waiting
7.A.saw B.spent C.put D.touched
8.A.happily B.slowly C.bravely D.rudely
9.A.happened B.stopped C.moved D.changed
10.A.still B.also C.already D.just
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了Terry童年时和弟弟被独自留在车里,弟弟误触换挡器导致车辆滑行,最终被一位勇敢的陌生人及时救下的故事。
1.句意:当他们的父亲走进一家商店时,四岁的Terry Hill和她的弟弟Mikey被单独留在了车里。
shop商店;school学校;farm农场;bank银行。根据“out of the shop”可知,所以此处指“shop商店”。故选A。
2.句意:他挪到了驾驶座。
It它;He他;She她;They他们。根据“Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt”可知,此处指代Mikey,男性,所以用he。故选B。
3.句意:因为他们的车停在了一个小山坡上,所以它开始缓缓地向后移动。
was parked被停放;was found被发现;was washed被清洗;was bought被购买。根据“Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器).”和“it started moving back slowly”可知,弟弟碰到了换挡器导致车移动,所以车原本是静止停放的状态,故选A。
4.句意:然而,对于一个四岁的女孩来说,它太重了。
easy容易的;small小的;heavy重的;far远的。根据“Terry tried to open the door.”和“However”表示转折可知,应是Terry力气不足,难以打开车门,所以车门对她来说太重了。故选C。
5.句意:她不知道该怎么办。
why为什么;where哪里;when何时;what什么。空处是宾语从句的引导词,且作do的宾语,所以用what引导; “what to do”表示“该做什么”,故选D。
6.句意:就在那时,Terry看到她爸爸从店里冲了出来。
driving驾驶;rushing冲;looking看;waiting等待。根据“But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man.”可知,父亲是匆忙跑出来的,故选B。
7.句意: 他率先跑到车旁,踩下刹车,及时救下了Terry和她的弟弟。
saw看见;spent花费;put放;touched触碰。根据“the brake (刹车)on and saved Terry and her brother just in time”及上文车往后移动可知,应是这个人踩了刹车,救下了Terry和她弟弟,“put the brake on”表示“踩刹车”,故选C。
8.句意:50多年来,Terry一直记得那个陌生人是如何毫不犹豫地勇敢地帮助他们的。
happily开心地;slowly缓慢地;bravely勇敢地;rudely粗鲁地。根据“how the stranger...helped them out without thinking twice”可知,强调陌生人帮助他人脱困时的勇敢,故选C。
9.句意:一切都发生得如此迅速。
happened发生;stopped停止;moved移动;changed改变。根据“Everything...so fast”可知,描述事件发生的迅速,故选A。
10.句意:他只是清楚地意识到需要做什么,然后立刻就行动了。
still仍然;also也;already已经;just正好,恰好。根据“ ...saw what needed to be done”可知,应是说恰好看到了需要做什么,故选D。
Once, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. The son was very excited to see all the colourful 1 in the sky and asked his father to buy him one. To make him 2 , the father went to a nearby shop at the park and bought one.
The son started flying his kite 3 . Soon it reached high up in the sky. After some time, the son thought to himself, “It seems like the string is stopping the kite from flying 4 . If I break it, the kite will be free to fly even higher.” So he asked his father for a small 5 and cut the string.
Without the string, the kite did go a little bit higher. However, it soon started to come down and 6 on a tall tree. The son was sad. He expected that the kite would fly higher after he cut the string, not fall down. He 7 his father for an explanation.
“Well, the string wasn’t holding the kite down; it was actually helping it stay up when the wind was calm and guiding it in the 8 direction when the wind picked up,” the father 9 . “When we cut the string, the kite lost that support and fell down. Similarly, in life, we may feel that limits, like rules or hard tasks, are 10 holding us back, but they are actually guiding us in the right direction.”
1.A.aliens B.planes C.robots D.kites
2.A.quiet B.nervous C.happy D.clever
3.A.safely B.excitedly C.slowly D.angrily
4.A.faster B.easier C.deeper D.higher
5.A.knife B.stone C.ruler D.bottle
6.A.sat B.landed C.spread D.stood
7.A.laughed at B.cared for C.turned to D.played against
8.A.right B.sure C.back D.near
9.A.asked B.explained C.agreed D.complained
10.A.hardly B.never C.seldom D.sometimes
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个父亲和儿子去参加风筝节,儿子剪断风筝线后风筝反而掉落的故事,父亲借此告诉儿子生活中的限制其实是在引导我们朝着正确的方向前进。
1.句意:儿子看到天空中五颜六色的风筝非常兴奋,让他的父亲给他买一个。
aliens外星人;planes飞机;robots机器人;kites风筝。根据上文“Once, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival.”可知,他们是去参加风筝节,所以看到的是风筝。故选D。
2.句意:为了让他高兴,父亲去了公园附近的一家商店买了一个。
quiet安静的;nervous紧张的;happy高兴的;clever聪明的。根据上文“The son was very excited”可知,儿子很兴奋,父亲买风筝是为了让他高兴。故选C。
3.句意:儿子兴奋地开始放风筝。
safely安全地;excitedly兴奋地;slowly慢慢地;angrily生气地。根据上文“The son was very excited”可知,儿子很兴奋,所以是兴奋地开始放风筝。故选B。
4.句意:看起来线在阻止风筝飞得更高。
faster更快;easier更容易;deeper更深;higher更高。根据下文“If I break it, the kite will be free to fly even higher.”可知,儿子认为剪断线风筝会飞得更高,所以此处是线在阻止风筝飞得更高。故选D。
5.句意:所以他向他的父亲要了一把小刀,剪断了线。
knife刀;stone石头;ruler尺子;bottle瓶子。根据下文“cut the string”可知,剪断线需要用到刀。故选A。
6.句意:然而,它很快就开始下降,落在一棵大树上。
sat坐;landed降落;spread传播;stood站。根据上文“it soon started to come down”可知,风筝开始下降,所以是落在一棵大树上。故选B。
7.句意:他向他的父亲寻求解释。
laughed at嘲笑;cared for关心;turned to转向,求助于;played against与……比赛。根据上文“The son was sad.”可知,儿子很伤心,所以是向父亲寻求解释。故选C。
8.句意:当风平静时,线实际上是在帮助风筝保持上升,当风起时,引导它朝着正确的方向。
right正确的;sure确定的;back后面的;near附近的。根据下文“but they are actually guiding us in the right direction”可知,此处是指线引导风筝朝着正确的方向。故选A。
9.句意:父亲解释道。
asked问;explained解释;agreed同意;complained抱怨。根据上文“He ... his father for an explanation.”可知,儿子向父亲寻求解释,所以此处是父亲解释道。故选B。
10.句意:在生活中,我们可能会觉得限制,比如规则或艰巨的任务,有时会阻碍我们前进,但实际上它们是在引导我们朝着正确的方向前进。
hardly几乎不;never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时。根据“in life, we may feel that limits, like rules or hard tasks, are ... holding us back, but they are actually guiding us in the right direction.”可知,此处是指在生活中,限制有时会阻碍我们前进,但实际上它们是在引导我们朝着正确的方向前进。故选D。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadn’t healed (痊愈) from an earlier injury. I had questioned whether or not I should attend the meet. But there I was 1 for the 3,000-meter run.
“Ready … set …” The gun sounded and we were off. The other girls 2 ahead of me. I felt ashamed as I fell farther and farther behind.
“Hooray!” The crowd shouted. It was the loudest cheer I had ever heard at a meet.
The first-place runner was two laps (圈) ahead of me when she 3 the finish line.
“Maybe I should give up,” I thought as I ran. However, I kept going. During the last two laps, I ran in 4 and decided not to race next year, even if my foot had healed by then.
When I 5 , I heard louder cheers. I turned around and saw that the boys were 6 for their own run. “They must be cheering for the boys,” I thought.
I was leaving the meet when several girls 7 me. “Wow, you’ve shown a lot of 8 !” One of them told me. “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?”
I had hope again and 9 to stick to the run next year. I realized that strength and courage aren’t always measured (衡量) in medals or victories, but in the difficulties we overcome.
The 10 people are not always those who win, but those who don’t give up, even when they are losing.
1.A.ready B.calm C.scared D.thankful
2.A.flew B.rushed C.turned D.jumped
3.A.cut B.went C.beat D.crossed
4.A.return B.pain C.detail D.public
5.A.finished B.dropped C.fell D.lost
6.A.looking B.calling C.paying D.preparing
7.A.came up to B.came up with C.looked up to D.looked forward to
8.A.difference B.responsibility C.courage D.patience
9.A.answered B.offered C.provided D.decided
10.A.most interesting B.brightest C.most important D.strongest
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者带伤参加区运动会的3000米跑,虽然成绩不佳,但坚持跑完赢得了大家的鼓励,从而重新找回信心并决定明年继续参赛的故事。
1.句意:但是我已经准备好参加3000米赛跑了。
ready准备好的;calm平静的;scared害怕的;thankful感激的。根据“I had questioned whether or not I should attend the meet. But there …”可知,之前质疑过是否参加,但还是到了运动会现场,说明是做好了参加的准备。故选A。
2.句意:其他女孩冲到了我的前面。
flew飞翔;rushed冲;turned转动,转身;jumped跳。根据“The gun sounded and we were off. … I felt ashamed as I fell farther and farther behind.”可知,作者参加的是3000米赛跑,枪声响起她落在后面,说明其他女孩冲在前面。故选B。
3.句意:第一名选手冲过终点线时,我比她落后了两圈。
cut切割;went去;beat打败;crossed穿过。表示“穿过终点线”要用“cross the finish line”,这是固定搭配。 故选D。
4.句意:在最后两圈,我忍痛跑完,并决定明年即使我的脚伤痊愈了也不再参加比赛。
return返回;pain疼痛;detail细节;public公众。根据前文“My foot still hadn’t healed (痊愈) from an earlier injury.”可知,脚受伤还没好,所以跑步过程中是处于疼痛中的。“in pain”表示“处于疼痛中”。故选B。
5.句意:当我完成时,我听到了更响亮的欢呼声。
finished完成;dropped落下;fell摔倒;lost丢失。根据“I heard louder cheers”可知,听到了欢呼声说明是跑完了比赛。故选A。
6.句意:我转过身,看见男孩们正在为自己的比赛做准备。
looking看;calling打电话;paying支付;preparing准备。根据句意可知,此处是“做准备”,“preparing for”表示“为……做准备”。故选D。
7.句意:我正要离开比赛时,几位女孩向我走来。
came up to走向;came up with想出;looked up to尊敬;looked forward to期待。根据后文“Wow, you’ve shown a lot of”可知,这是女孩们和“我”说话的内容,是几个女孩走向“我”。 故选A。
8.句意:哇,你表现得很勇敢!
difference差异;responsibility责任;courage勇气;patience耐心。根据“We were cheering for you. Did you hear us”可知,“我”在脚受伤的情况下坚持完成3000米跑,这体现的是勇气。故选C。
9.句意:我又有了希望,并决定明年坚持跑步。
answered回答;offered提供;provided提供;decided决定。根据“I had hope again and … to stick to the run next year. ”可知,前文说之前决定明年不参加,这里又有了希望,所以是决定明年坚持跑步。故选D。
10.句意:最强的人不总是那些胜利者,而是那些即使失败也不放弃的人。
most interesting最有趣的;brightest最聪明的;most important最重要的;strongest最强壮的。文章强调的是不放弃的精神,不放弃的人是坚强的人。故选D。
Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Tony and his family lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s, Tony met a young 1 named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. 2 took a year long trip from England, through Asia to Australia. On the trip, they 3 places like Iran (伊朗), India, and other countries.
When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked 4 questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Tony wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people 5 different countries’ weather, customs (风俗), and places to see. 6 different from other travel books then, Tony Wheeler’s book talked about places most tourists did not go to. He 7 wrote about special things to see and to do. The book was very 8 .
Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They 9 travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, about 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 10 . Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and brings us more surprises.
1.A.school B.boat C.animal D.woman
2.A.You B.They C.We D.I
3.A.protected B.completed C.visited D.waved
4.A.many B.expensive C.ready D.traditional
5.A.of B.about C.in D.at
6.A.Then B.Or C.So D.But
7.A.also B.ever C.yet D.seldom
8.A.active B.bright C.popular D.mad
9.A.saved B.continued C.waited D.drove
10.A.bridges B.meals C.stars D.books
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了托尼·惠勒成为一名旅行家并成立出版公司的历程。
1.句意:20世纪70年代初,托尼遇到了一位名叫莫琳的年轻女子。
school学校;boat船;animal动物;woman女人。根据“They soon married.”可知,莫琳是一位女子。故选D。
2.句意:他们从英国经过亚洲到澳大利亚进行了为期一年的旅行。
You你;They他们;We我们;I我。根据“Tony and Maureen wanted to travel.”可知,旅行的主语是“托尼和莫琳”,所以用they指代。故选B。
3.句意:旅途中,他们参观了像伊朗、印度以及其他一些国家的地方。
protected保护;completed完成;visited参观;waved挥手。根据“On the trip”可知,“参观”是旅行途中做的事情。故选C。
4.句意:当托尼和莫琳抵达澳大利亚时,人们问了很多关于他们旅行的问题。
many许多;expensive昂贵的;ready准备好的;traditional传统的。根据“To answer these questions, Tony wrote a book...”可知,问题很多。故选A。
5.句意:这本书告诉人们不同国家的天气、风俗以及可以游览的地方。
of属于……的;about关于;in在……里;at在。“different countries’ weather, customs, and places to see”是“关于”这本书的内容。故选B。
6.句意:但与当时的其他旅游书籍不同,托尼·惠勒的书谈到了大多数游客不会去的地方。
Then然后;Or或者;So所以;But但是。根据“Tony Wheeler’s book talked about places most tourists did not go to”可知,本句转折表述托尼·惠勒的书与众不同。故选D。
7.句意:他还写了一些值得看和玩的特别事情。
also也,还;ever曾经;yet然而;seldom很少。“special things to see and to do”是除了“different countries’ weather, customs, and places to see”外,书中还包含的其他内容。故选A。
8.句意:这本书很受欢迎。
active活跃的;bright明亮的;popular受欢迎的;mad疯狂的。设空处修饰book,并结合前文所述书中表达内容,可推断此书很受欢迎。故选C。
9.句意:他们继续旅行。
saved拯救;continued继续;waited等待;drove驾驶。根据“They wrote books for each place they visited.”可知,他们一直在旅行。故选B。
10.句意:该公司已经有超过650本书。
bridges桥;meals餐;stars星星;books书。根据“Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and brings us more surprises.”可知,此处表述旅行图书的数量。故选D。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On the morning of the first day of my summer holiday, I did not wait for my mum to wake me up and got up 1 to clean my own room myself first. Mum and Dad felt very surprised. I smiled at them mysteriously (神秘地) and said. “ 2 good will happen today. What exactly is it? Secret!”
I had some bad 3 . I didn’t like to do housework, and I had to get rid of (除去) all these habits. So I 4 to do something for Mum and Dad during the summer holiday.
After breakfast, Mum and Dad went to work. Then I began my busy day. I did housework like my mum. First of all, I 5 the mop (拖把) and then swept the floor little by little. 6 about half an hour, I finally cleaned up the floor.
Twenty minutes later, I started to 7 weeds (杂草). I first took a small shovel (铁锹), and came out of our house. I grabbed (抓住) the weeds with both 8 , and pulled them hard. Sometimes I used the shovel to eliminate (清除) them. When I pulled all the weeds out, I felt very 9 , but I thought my work was meaningful.
When my mum and dad 10 from work, they felt very glad to see the clean floor and the garden without weeds. They said that their daughter had changed a lot and grown up already.
1.A.late B.early C.loudly D.suddenly
2.A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything
3.A.feelings B.lessons C.decisions D.habits
4.A.allowed B.invited C.planned D.caused
5.A.washed B.hid C.painted D.broke
6.A.Before B.After C.Until D.During
7.A.push B.clear C.throw D.plant
8.A.hands B.feet C.knives D.scissors
9.A.active B.lonely C.relaxed D.tired
10.A.went out B.left home C.came back D.stayed up
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文讲述作者暑假第一天早起打扫房间、除草,改掉坏习惯,为父母做事,给父母惊喜的事。
1.句意:暑假第一天早上,我没等妈妈叫醒我,就早早起床先自己打扫房间。
late晚;early早;loudly大声地;suddenly突然。根据“I did not wait for my mum to wake me up”可知是早早起床,故选B。
2.句意:我神秘地对他们微笑着说:“今天会有好事发生。”
Something某事,用于肯定句;Anything任何事,用于否定句和疑问句;Nothing没事;Everything每件事。此句是肯定句,说有好事发生,故选A。
3.句意:我有一些坏习惯。
feelings感觉;lessons课程;decisions决定;habits习惯。根据“I didn’t like to do housework, and I had to get rid of all these habits.”可知是坏习惯,故选D。
4.句意:所以我计划在暑假为爸爸妈妈做点事。
allowed允许;invited邀请;planned计划;caused导致。根据语境是计划为父母做事,plan to do sth.是“计划做某事”,故选C。
5.句意:首先,我洗了拖把,然后一点一点地扫地。
washed洗;hid藏;painted绘画;broke打破。结合常识,扫地前先洗拖把,故选A。
6.句意:大约一个小时后,我终于把地板打扫干净了。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;Until直到;During在……期间。根据“about half an hour, I finally cleaned up the floor.”可知,这里是打扫一小时后完成,故选B。
7.句意:二十分钟后,我开始清除杂草。
push推;clear清除;throw扔;plant种植。根据“I grabbed the weeds and pulled them hard. Sometimes I used the shovel to eliminate them.”可知是清除杂草,故选B。
8.句意:我先用小铁锹,然后从屋里出来。我用双手抓住杂草,用力拔。
hands手;feet脚;knives刀;scissors剪刀。根据“grabbed the weeds”可知是用手,故选A。
9.句意:当我把所有杂草都拔出来时,我感到非常累,但我觉得我的工作很有意义。
active积极的;lonely孤独的;relaxed放松的;tired累的。拔草是体力活,会感到累,故选D。
10.句意:当我的爸爸妈妈下班回来时,他们看到干净的地板和没有杂草的花园非常高兴。
went out出去;left home离开家;came back回来;stayed up熬夜。根据“from work”可知是下班回来,故选C。
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Flora was playing with her pet dog, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 1 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.
Flora was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 2 nice clothes just because of a small hole,” she thought. 3 a sweater designer, she often made her own sweaters. But after she was left with many clothes with holes, she decided to get a new 4 — repairing. She began by reading a book called Make Do and Repair, about the creative ways to avoid waste.
5 trying to make the repair as small as possible, she turned to “visible fixing”, which leaves an obvious (明显的) fix on the clothes. She added flowers, or 6 small designs to clothes with holes. “Every time you do a repair, it’s like getting a new piece of clothing,” says Flora. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK, teaching 7 about the history of clothing repair.
Flora is very busy now. She offers repairing classes online and 8 mending advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased to see that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming popular once again. “It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 9 .” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new fashion. It makes me 10 about the future.”
1.A.excitedly B.angrily C.calmly D.secretly
2.A.put on B.take out C.hand out D.throw away
3.A.As B.Like C.For D.With
4.A.subject B.product C.lesson D.skill
5.A.Because of B.Instead of C.Thanks to D.Rather than
6.A.another B.others C.the other D.other
7.A.visitors B.doctors C.reporters D.officers
8.A.takes B.gives C.shares D.brings
9.A.setting out B.coming back C.slowing down D.moving forward
10.A.nervous B.negative C.positive D.upset
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了Flora因宠物狗弄坏毛衣而开始学习修补衣物,并逐渐将其发展为一种新时尚的故事。
1.句意:Stitch兴奋地跳起来,抓住了她最喜欢的毛衣。
excitedly兴奋地;angrily生气地;calmly平静地;secretly秘密地。根据“It was so happy…”可知Stitch很开心,故选A。
2.句意:“我不能因为一个小洞就扔掉好衣服。”她想。
put on穿上;take out取出;hand out分发;throw away扔掉。根据“because of a small hole”和上下文,Flora不愿丢弃有破洞的衣服,故选D。
3.句意:作为一名毛衣设计师,她经常自己制作毛衣。
As作为;Like像;For为了;With用。此处表示“作为设计师”的身份,故选A。
4.句意:她决定学习一项新技能——修补。
subject科目;product产品;lesson课程;skill技能。根据后文“repairing”和“began by reading”可知这是新学习的技能,故选D。
5.句意:她没有试图将修补痕迹最小化,而是转向了“显眼修补法”。
Because of因为;Instead of而不是;Thanks to多亏;Rather than宁可。根据后文“visible fixing”可知这是对前文的转折选择,故选B。
6.句意:她在破洞处添加花朵或其他小设计。
another另一个;others其他人/物;the other两者中的另一个;other其他的。此处表示“其他设计”,修饰复数名词需用other,故选D。
7.句意:这件毛衣现在成为英国博物馆特展的一部分,向游客传授衣物修补的历史。
visitors游客;doctors医生;reporters记者;officers官员。博物馆的展示对象通常是游客,故选A。
8.句意:她在网上提供修补课程,并与超过10万粉丝分享修补建议。
takes拿;gives给;shares分享;brings带来。根据“advice”和“followers”可知是分享行为,故选C。
9.句意:这种习俗消失多年了,但看到它重新流行真令人兴奋。
setting out出发;coming back回来;slowing down减速;moving forward前进。根据“has disappeared for ages”和“popular once again”可知是“回归”,故选B。
10.句意:修补成为新时尚让我对未来感到乐观。
nervous紧张的;negative消极的;positive积极的;upset沮丧的。根据“glad”和“exciting”可知是积极态度,故选C。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Every Sunday morning I take a jog around a lake near my home. Each time I jog by this lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting on a bench with a small cage (笼子) beside her.
This past Sunday, out of 1 , I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I got closer, I saw three turtles in the cage, slowly 2 around. She had a fourth turtle in her lap and she was cleaning it with a brush.
“Hello,” I said. “I hope you don’t 3 my asking, but I’d love to know what you’re doing with these turtles.”
“I’m cleaning off their shells,” she replied. “Anything on a turtle’s shell, like algae (海藻), reduces its ability to swim. It can also 4 the shell over time.”
She went on, “I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning relaxing by this lake and helping these little guys out. It’s my own 5 way of doing something meaningful.”
“But don’t most freshwater turtles live their whole lives with algae on their shells?” I asked.
“Yes, 6 , they do,” she replied.
“Well then, don’t you think your time could be better spent? And 99% of these turtles don’t have 7 people like you to help them with their shells. So how exactly are your 8 here making a difference?”
The woman smiled. She looked down at the turtle in her lap, 9 the last piece of algae from its shell, and said, “Sweetie, if this little guy could talk, he’d tell you I just made all the 10 in the world.”
1.A.habit B.curiosity C.patience D.excitement
2.A.swimming B.moving C.lying D.running
3.A.consider B.regret C.mind D.avoid
4.A.shorten B.brighten C.widen D.weaken
5.A.simple B.strange C.modern D.common
6.A.sadly B.luckily C.gladly D.angrily
7.A.busy B.honest C.wise D.kind
8.A.ideas B.plans C.efforts D.habits
9.A.looked at B.took off C.give out D.put away
10.A.promise B.change C.difference D.meaning
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了一位老人每周清理乌龟壳,用行动传递善意与爱心的感人故事。
1.句意:这个过去的周日,我出于好奇停下了慢跑,走向她。
habit习惯;curiosity好奇心;patience耐心;excitement兴奋。根据语境“I see the same elderly woman sitting on a bench with a small cage (笼子) beside her.”和“I stopped jogging”可知,是出于“好奇”而不是别的情绪或习惯。故选B。
2.句意:我看到三只乌龟在笼子里慢慢地游动。
swimming游泳;moving移动;lying躺着;running奔跑。根据“I saw three turtles in the cage,”可知乌龟应该在笼子里慢慢爬动。故选B。
3.句意:我希望你不介意我的提问,但我很想知道你对这些海龟做了什么。
consider考虑;regret后悔;mind介意;avoid避免。“don’t mind my asking”是固定表达,表示“我问你不介意吧”,符合语境。故选C。
4.句意:像海藻这样的东西会削弱它们壳的能力。
shorten缩短;brighten使变亮;widen加宽;weaken削弱。根据“reduces its ability to swim”可知,是对能力的削弱,故选D。
5.句意:这是我自己简单的方式去做一些有意义的事情。
simple简单的;strange奇怪的;modern现代的;common普通的。结合“my own way of doing something meaningful”可知,是一种“简单”的方式。故选A。
6.句意:是的,遗憾地是这样,它们是的确会那样过一生。
sadly遗憾地;luckily幸运地;gladly高兴地;angrily愤怒地。因为是说乌龟一生壳上都有海藻,是种遗憾,故选A。
7.句意:这些乌龟中99%没有像你这样善良的人来帮助它们。
busy忙碌的;honest诚实的;wise智慧的;kind善良的。前文提到她愿意帮助小乌龟,是一种善良的行为,故选D。
8.句意:你在这儿的努力到底有什么意义?
ideas想法;plans计划;efforts努力;habits习惯。结合“you’re doing”和“helping”可知是指她的“努力”,故选C。
9.句意:她看着膝上的乌龟,去掉最后一点海藻。
looked at看着;took off去掉;give out发出;put away收起。“take off algae”表示“去除海藻”,符合句意。故选B。
10.句意:亲爱的,如果它能说话,它会告诉你我刚刚让它的世界发生了最大的不同。
promise承诺;change改变;difference不同;meaning意义。根据“made all the...in the world”为固定搭配“make a difference”,表示“产生很大影响”,故选C。
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