精品解析：2026届河南省开封市高三一模英语试题

2026届高三年级第一次质量检测 英语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A1:10. B.1:50. C.2:50. 2. What does the woman focus on? A. Campus events. B. Natural world. C. Urban life. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A flood. B. A new pipe. C. A leaking problem. 4. How does the woman feel? A. Satisfied. B. Confused. C. Relieved. 5. What might the man be? A. A dancer. B. An actor. C. A pianist. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或读白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6 How much will the woman spend? A. $35. B. $40. C. $67.5. 7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman will pay in cash. B. The woman’s niece is into art. C. The woman’s sister loves painting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。 8. How will the woman get to the party? A. By walking. B. By driving her car. C. By getting a ride. 9. What will the man do at noon? A. Meet the woman. B. Have his car repaired. C. Talk with Ms. Wilson. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。 10. What does Lisa say about her job? A. She likes it in general. B. She is unfit for the job. C. She is always under stress. 11. What is the disadvantage of Lisa’s job? A. She sometimes has to miss lunch. B. She always has too much work to do. C. She always has trouble arranging her time. 12. How many hours a day does Lisa usually work? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Eleven. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。 13. What happened to boys and girls after 1870? A. They were required to go to school. B. They studied in separate classrooms. C. They could play on the same playground. 14. What were the classrooms like? A. The desks were arranged in a circle. B. The windows were open all the time. C. There weren’t any posters on the walls. 15. Which subject does the man teach? A. Math. B. Geography. C. History. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Most teachers used to be female. B. Students used to eat lunch at school. C. School used to start earlier than it does now. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. Where did the tour start? A. Germany. B. Amsterdam. C. Switzerland. 18. What special attraction does the speaker recommend? A. The art museums. B. The Eiffel Tower. C. The Montparnasse Tower. 19. Why does the speaker like Line 6? A. It offers good views. B. It’s covered more territory. C. It’s the cheapest travel means. 20. What does the speaker emphasize about the Paris subway? A. Its free coffee stands. B. Its limited operating hours. C. Its low cost and wide reach. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Guided Desert Adventure Are you an enthusiast of desert adventure? With this tour, you’ll enjoy a half-day of exciting typical desert activities led by experienced coaches. You’ll begin your tour by driving to a scenic spot on the top of a tall sand dune (沙丘) for a chance to take photos of the area. On top of a sand dune, you’ll have the chance to slide down the side by sandboarding. From here, you’ll get ready for hitting some dunes in a four-wheel drive vehicle. Next, you’ll hop on a quad bike (四轮摩托) and have time to drive around the desert in the open air. Finally, you’ll have a camel ride around a small part of the desert. What’s Included Sandboarding (20 minutes) Dune bashing (35 minutes) Quad biking (25 minutes) Camel ride (10 minutes) Pickup and drop-off Water and soft drinks Drive through a camel farm Additional Information Requires a high level of physical fitness. Not suitable for children under the age of 6. Children under 18 must be accompanied by an adult. Price: US $55 per person. Afternoon tours include a BBQ dinner with sweets and fruits for an extra US $45 per person. Available Start Times: 07: 00,07: 30,08: 00,14: 00,14: 30,15: 00 All reviews 4.9 Google 5.0 Facebook Excellent ★★★★★4.9 (15991 reviews) Vivian December 1, 2025★★★★★ A stunning desert adventure! Special shout out to our tour guide Jason who is a treasure! Plus, sunshine is a bit strong and don’t forget your hat! Peter November 20, 2025★★★★★Golden dunes and exciting experience, plus a friendly guide! While it was a bit hot, still unforgettable! David October 18, 2025★★★★★Awesome desert trip! Breathtaking sunset and thoughtful service offered by our dear guide Eric! Totally worth repeating! 1. What kind of experiences can be expected from this tour? A. Capturing the magnificent desert scenery. B. Exploring the vast desert freely on a camel. C. Taking a sand therapy on the top of a sand dune. D. A whole day of diverse desert adventure activities. 2. How much should two college students pay if they choose the 14:30 tour? A. US $90. B. US $110. C. US $200. D. US $220. 3. What do all the three reviews have in common? A. Praise for the sunset. B. Recognition of their guides. C. Advice for the tourists. D. Complaint about the weather. B At 16, I thought I was ready for a big rock climb. My dad took me to a mountain one sunny day. He led the way up, placing safety equipment in the rock cracks. I followed, connected to him by a red rope. When we reached the top, I felt on top of the world — strong and fearless. The challenge came when we had to rappel (绳降) down the other side. Looking down, I felt sick with fear. Our rope wasn’t long enough, so Dad had to use an old rope left by others. As I went over the edge, my heart pounded so hard against my rib cage (胸廓) that it hurt, and I wished I were back at the campsite roasting marshmallows (棉花糖) with my little sisters. Halfway down, I was balancing on a small rock when my dad shouted a warning. A fist-sized stone hit my hand sharply. Pain shot through my arm. I was frozen, terrified that one wrong step would make me fall. I could only focus on the thin red rope tying me to my dad above. When Dad reached me, I was cold, tired, and too scared to speak properly. After checking I wasn’t seriously hurt, he calmly showed me what to do. “Sit back in your safety belt. It will hold you,” he said, demonstrating by leaning back himself. Trusting him, I followed suit. My shaking leg finally calmed. Together, we rappelled the rest of the way down. When my feet touched solid ground, my legs collapsed. In that moment of relief, I realized something important. It wasn’t just the climbing I loved, but the feeling of being someone adventurous and capable, and someone who could face fear with trust. We had many more adventures after that. Each tested my limits and involved moments of fear. But I always trusted my dad to bring us home safe. Every experience, even the scary ones, became a treasured story. 4. What was the author’s initial feeling while rappelling down? A. Regretful and scared. B. Expectant and nervous. C. Confident and fearless. D. Disappointed and confused. 5. What challenge did the author encounter during the rappel? A. She slipped off a small rock. B. She lost her safety equipment. C. She was hit by a falling stone. D. She took one wrong movement. 6. How did the author’s dad help her? A. By shortening their distance. B. By offering physical support. C. By giving clear instructions. D. By leaving her alone to calm down. 7. What did the author learn from her adventures? A. Father knows the mountain best. B. Trust can help one overcome fear. C. Proper equipment is the key to safety. D. Adventure stories are worth risking for. C Can AI music ever feel truly human? A recent experiment with the AI music platform Suno offers some clues. The study, which used thousands of Suno-generated songs, asked participants to tell AI music apart from human compositions. Results showed that people were only about 53% accurate — almost like guessing. When the music styles were very similar, accuracy rose to 66%, but Suno’s models are advancing rapidly. I tried Suno myself, using it to make a “1960s-style folk rock protest song with earnest male vocals.” The AI created it in seconds. Though I couldn’t easily tell it from human-made music, it didn’t touch me emotionally. This connects me to my personal experience with Buffalo Springfield’s “For What It’s Worth”, a song tied to memories of my father teaching me to play it — memories that make the song meaningful. Technology has long changed our relationship with music. From early file-sharing to modern streaming services, access has become seamless, as David Bowie, an iconic British rock musician active in the 1970s and 1980s, predicted years ago. Now, AI like Suno adds more music to the mix, with Spotify, a leading music streaming platform, recently removing 75 million “spammy (垃圾的)” tracks (though how many of them were AI-made isn’t known). History shows new music technologies always cause debate. For example, sampling was once seen as lazy or theft but is now considered an art form. AI music faces similar copyright questions, but its connection to music feels less personal than a DJ sampling a beloved song. While AI music quality improves, most of it, like most human music, may be forgotten. Listeners often seek more than technical skill — they seek stories and human connections. Some exceptional AI songs might find use in films or internet memes, but deep emotional resonance still comes from human experiences. We should remain cautious, though. Past inventions like player pianos reduced family music-making at home. David Bowie believed live performances would remain the key to real audience connection. For now, AI can mimic the sound of human music, but the human touch — the memories, stories, and passion behind it — is what makes music truly meaningful. 8. What was a key finding of the recent study on AI music? A. AI music styles are more diverse. B. AI music can’t convey human emotions. C. AI music is more efficient to generate. D. AI music models have stopped improving. 9. Why did the author mention his father? A. To compare different music styles. B. To show his father’s musical talent. C. To explain how to learn to play a song. D. To prove AI music lacks emotional depth. 10. What does the underlined word “seamless” in paragraph 3 most likely mean? A. Useless. B. Endless. C. Helpless. D. Effortless. 11. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain how AI music technology works. B. To prove that AI music will be more widespread. C. To discuss whether AI music can touch our hearts. D. To advise that musicians should give live performances. D Rice, the world’s common staple food, is now being used to produce a life-saving medicine. Scientists at Healthgen Biotechnology, a Chinese company in Wuhan, Hubei province, are genetically engineering rice plants to create human serum albumin (HSA,人血清白蛋白), an important blood protein. HSA is the smallest but most common protein in blood. Produced by the liver, it helps keep the right balance of fluids (液体) between blood vessels and surrounding tissues. A lack of such proteins can cause serious medical problems. HSA is vital for treating burns, severe bleeding, and certain cancers. Traditionally, it comes from donated human blood, but supply is limited. In China, over 60% of HSA needed had to be imported. Yang Daicheng, founder of Healthgen, told China Daily, “We put human genes into the rice plant to produce HSA.” As the rice grows, HSA is made and stored in the seeds, which are then harvested to extract the protein. This approach, known as molecular farming (分子农业), turns rice into a “protein factory”. This technology offers key advantages. It does not depend on blood donations, avoiding any risk of spreading viruses from donors. It is also cost-effective because increasing production simply means planting more rice. Furthermore, dried rice seeds can be stored for years without the protein losing its effectiveness, and the genetic stability of rice ensures consistent quality. The company’s progress has been rapid. Early versions of their modified rice produced 2.75 grams of HSA per kilogram. Through improved technology, yield has risen to 30 grams per kilogram, with a goal of over 40 grams. The company now produces one million doses of its rice-made HSA drug each year and is building a new facility set to open in 2026. When completed, it will produce 130 tons of HSA annually, potentially replacing a quarter of China’s HSA imports. The success with rice opens doors for molecular farming using other plants. For example, soybeans are being engineered to produce proteins for making animal-free cheese. 12. What can we learn about HSA from the text? A. It speeds up the recovery of wounds. B. It helps regulate the balance of body fluids. C. It is generated by heart to aid blood circulation. D. It is transported by blood vessels to build body tissues. 13. What problem does molecular farming help address? A. The safety risk of genetic engineering. B. The decrease of rice production in China. C. The shortage of blood-based HSA supply. D. The rising cost of importing medical drugs. 14. What can be inferred about Healthgen’s future development? A. It plans to export its HSA products abroad. B. It will stop using imported medical proteins. C. It will totally replace the imported HSA in 2026. D. It will grow other genetically engineered plants. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Rice: a Medicine for Life-saving. B. Rice: a Source of Life-saving Protein. C. HSA: a Key to Treating Severe Diseases. D. HSA: a Protein Important for Human Health. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Could Viewing Art Be the Next Public Health prescription (处方药)? In an era characterized by burnout and scrolling, a therapeutic (疗愈性的) alternative is hanging on a gallery wall. When volunteers at London’s Courtauld Gallery stood before masterpieces, their stress and inflammation (炎症) levels dropped compared with those of volunteers viewing reproductions. ____16____ That art can lift spirits is well known. ____17____ A study by King’s College London asked participants to look at masterworks by 19th-century post-impressionists while wearing sensors. Half the group saw the originals in the gallery, half viewed copies in a lab. The results were clear: going to art galleries is good for your physical health — relieving stress and cutting heart disease risk, as well as boosting the immune system. ____18____ Earlier this summer, a team of Cambridge psychologists conducted a similar project to show how appreciating artistic beauty helps escape the “mental trappings of daily life.” Besides, a Nature Magazine’s review suggests that art can play a role in public health. And for the first time in its long history, The Lancet recently ran a photo essay showcasing how art can enhance lives. “When you experience an artwork, you don’t just see it, but you feel it,” the art historian Katy Hessel writes. “The best thing we can do is take time with it.” Time, of course, is what we are lacking in today’s fast-paced world. ____19____ Galleries are quiet, thoughtful places. We stop scrolling and start really looking. Deeply engaging with a work of art creates “psychological distancing” and enables us to see and take pleasure what is not ourselves. Today we are advised to exercise and eat healthily. ____20____ After all, science has spoken for this. A. But that it calms the body is novel. B. So we should make art more accessible to all. C. There’s growing evidence to support that opinion. D. Galleries bring us face to face with human genius. E. But this seems to be key to art’s therapeutic powers. F. Will doctors soon be prescribing a visit to a local gallery? G. Science suggests that original art is a medicine that one can view rather than swallow. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Scott Bailey can vividly recall the day when he lost his sight. “It happened in an instant,” he says. “I could see big black drops of blood ____21____ part of my left eye. I shook my head, hoping it would ____22____, but that only made the blood spread further.” Seeing this ____23____ scene, his wife rushed him to the hospital immediately. There he was diagnosed with a serious health issue linked to Type 1 diabetes, which he had since he was 10. “I had been trying to stop the progression of the condition. ____24____, by October 2018, I was told I needed eye surgery. But the hospital was too busy to ____25____ it in, so in February 2019, I experienced bleeding which ____26____ my blindness,” says Scott. “I do feel some ____27____ it might not have ended like this if I had had the surgery earlier.” During the first nine months, Scott was ____28____ to move around by himself in case anything happened. To regain some ____29____, he started using a stick, though it did little to ease the sense of disability. ____30____ finally returned after Scott was paired with Milo, a guide dog. They instantly ____31____. “I can remember going for our first walk and it made me feel ____32____, ‘just someone walking their dog’.” Milo gave Scott a fresh ____33____. Subsequently, he continued studying and earned a master’s degree in psychotherapy. Eager to find a new ____34____, Scott even joined a sport club. Now he ____35____ his life will be exciting in a new way. 21. A. catching B. covering C. pushing D. reflecting 22 A. continue B. collapse C. freeze D. fade 23. A. confusing B. challenging C. frightening D. embarrassing 24 A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides 25. A. fit B. take C. put D. call 26. A. added to B. originated from C. made up D. resulted in 27. A. guilt B. regret C. confusion D. sympathy 28. A. tired B. determined C. scared D. ashamed 29. A. reliability B. stability C. affordability D. independence 30. A. Health B. Hope C. Pride D. Success 31. A. puzzled B. changed C. practised D. connected 32. A. normal B. upset C. convenient D. hesitant 33. A. attitude B. impression C. motivation D. responsibility 34. A. passion B. career C. occupation D. ambition 35. A. anticipates B. confirms C. demonstrates D. guarantees 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Chinese culture, the lotus flower (莲花), ____36____ is a symbol of beauty and purity, holds great significance in the hearts of the Chinese people, weaving its way through art, literature, and daily life. The lotus’ ability to rise from muddy waters without being polluted ____37____ (echo) deeply with the Chinese. Countless poets devote themselves to praising its pure beauty often ____38____ (compare) its perfect blossoms to the character of a kind person. Paintings often capture the lotus in its natural habitat, surrounded by dragonflies and fish, symbolizing harmony with nature. The lotus flower is not only a symbol of beauty and purity, ____39____ a valued medicinal herb in traditional Chinese medicine. For centuries, various parts of the lotus plant ____40____ (apply) to treat a wide range of minor diseases, as their unique properties can be ____41____ (flexible) used to address various symptoms. The lotus is also ____42____ ingredient with diverse flavors in Chinese cuisine! Lotus root can be stir-fried, sliced and added to soups. Lotus seeds, ____43____ (celebrate) for their nutty flavor, are often used in sweet dishes like puddings and cakes. In conclusion, from a symbol of purity in art and literature ____44____ a source of medicine and cuisine, the lotus plays a_____45_____ (distinct) role in every aspect of Chinese culture. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校下周末有两个劳动实践活动同时开展：一个是校内传统美食制作活动，另一个是校外社区公益植树。你的交换生朋友Mike来信询问该选哪个，请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1.你的建议； 2.说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100个左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer I was six, my family moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin. I spent most of my days playing around the house or hanging around my mother. Finally, fall arrived and I started Grade 2. I went to St. Eugene’s and was introduced to my new teacher, Sister Monda. I was a bit surprised by this kind woman with fine features. She had a loud voice, walked quickly, and always wore a smile. School days carried the normal activities of classes, lunch, and recess (课间休息). Reccess was always the toughest time for me. Being rather shy, I found it difficult for me to make friends. On the playground I would sit with my back to the other kids, crying. I missed my mother, but also feared that the other kids would laugh at me when they saw me crying. This went on day after day and seemed like it would never end. Then one day I saw my mother stop at the gas station across the street from the playground. Noticing her, I ran across the street as quickly as possible, and made it to her side safely. By this point, I was crying loudly, begging my mother to take me home. Instead, my mother took me to the principal’s office, and Sister Monda joined us there. When asked how we could deal with the situation, Sister Monda simply stated, “Just wait. It’s time to get busy.” And we did get busy. When recess rolled around, Sister Monda was the full-time group leader. She made sure every kid got an opportunity to catch the football, hike it, and block her awesome passing ability. She got everyone involved in the games. In reality, she set herself up to be the main target of all the balls the other kids and I threw, but she didn’t mind at all. She was the best and tallest basketball player, but she always made certain everyone got a chance to shoot for the basket and bounce the ball down the court. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With the help of Sister Monda, I stopped hiding in the corner at recess. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the last day of school, I held a folded paper and walked to Sister Monda’s desk. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届高三年级第一次质量检测 英语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A.1:10. B.1:50. C.2:50. 2. What does the woman focus on? A. Campus events. B. Natural world. C. Urban life. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A flood. B. A new pipe. C. A leaking problem. 4. How does the woman feel? A. Satisfied. B. Confused. C. Relieved. 5. What might the man be? A. A dancer. B. An actor. C. A pianist. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或读白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How much will the woman spend? A. $35. B. $40. C. $67.5. 7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman will pay in cash. B. The woman’s niece is into art. C. The woman’s sister loves painting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。 8. How will the woman get to the party? A. By walking. B. By driving her car. C. By getting a ride. 9. What will the man do at noon? A. Meet the woman. B. Have his car repaired. C. Talk with Ms. Wilson. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。 10. What does Lisa say about her job? A. She likes it in general. B. She is unfit for the job. C. She is always under stress. 11. What is the disadvantage of Lisa’s job? A. She sometimes has to miss lunch. B. She always has too much work to do. C. She always has trouble arranging her time. 12. How many hours a day does Lisa usually work? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Eleven. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。 13. What happened to boys and girls after 1870? A. They were required to go to school. B. They studied in separate classrooms. C. They could play on the same playground. 14 What were the classrooms like? A. The desks were arranged in a circle. B. The windows were open all the time. C. There weren’t any posters on the walls. 15. Which subject does the man teach? A. Math. B. Geography. C. History. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Most teachers used to be female. B. Students used to eat lunch at school. C School used to start earlier than it does now. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. Where did the tour start? A. Germany. B. Amsterdam. C. Switzerland. 18. What special attraction does the speaker recommend? A. The art museums. B. The Eiffel Tower. C. The Montparnasse Tower. 19. Why does the speaker like Line 6? A. It offers good views. B. It’s covered more territory. C. It’s the cheapest travel means. 20. What does the speaker emphasize about the Paris subway? A. Its free coffee stands. B. Its limited operating hours. C. Its low cost and wide reach. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Guided Desert Adventure Are you an enthusiast of desert adventure? With this tour, you’ll enjoy a half-day of exciting typical desert activities led by experienced coaches. You’ll begin your tour by driving to a scenic spot on the top of a tall sand dune (沙丘) for a chance to take photos of the area. On top of a sand dune, you’ll have the chance to slide down the side by sandboarding. From here, you’ll get ready for hitting some dunes in a four-wheel drive vehicle. Next, you’ll hop on a quad bike (四轮摩托) and have time to drive around the desert in the open air. Finally, you’ll have a camel ride around a small part of the desert. What’s Included Sandboarding (20 minutes) Dune bashing (35 minutes) Quad biking (25 minutes) Camel ride (10 minutes) Pickup and drop-off Water and soft drinks Drive through a camel farm Additional Information Requires a high level of physical fitness. Not suitable for children under the age of 6. Children under 18 must be accompanied by an adult. Price: US $55 per person. Afternoon tours include a BBQ dinner with sweets and fruits for an extra US $45 per person. Available Start Times: 07: 00,07: 30,08: 00,14: 00,14: 30,15: 00 All reviews 4.9 Google 5.0 Facebook Excellent ★★★★★4.9 (15991 reviews) Vivian December 1, 2025★★★★★ A stunning desert adventure! Special shout out to our tour guide Jason who is a treasure! Plus, sunshine is a bit strong and don’t forget your hat! Peter November 20, 2025★★★★★Golden dunes and exciting experience, plus a friendly guide! While it was a bit hot, still unforgettable! David October 18, 2025★★★★★Awesome desert trip! Breathtaking sunset and thoughtful service offered by our dear guide Eric! Totally worth repeating! 1. What kind of experiences can be expected from this tour? A. Capturing the magnificent desert scenery. B. Exploring the vast desert freely on a camel. C. Taking a sand therapy on the top of a sand dune. D. A whole day of diverse desert adventure activities. 2. How much should two college students pay if they choose the 14:30 tour? A. US $90. B. US $110. C. US $200. D. US $220. 3. What do all the three reviews have in common? A. Praise for the sunset. B. Recognition of their guides. C. Advice for the tourists. D. Complaint about the weather. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游广告，介绍了一项为期半天的沙漠探险之旅，包括活动安排、包含项目、额外信息、价格和用户评价等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章活动描述，即第二段中“You’ll begin your tour by driving to a scenic spot on the top of a tall sand dune for a chance to take photos of the area.(你将首先驾车前往一座高耸沙丘顶部的观景点，有机会拍摄该地区的照片。)”可知，旅程开始时有机会拍摄沙漠风景。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章价格部分“Price: US $55 per person. Afternoon tours include a BBQ dinner with sweets and fruits for an extra US$45 per person.(价格：每人55美元。下午行程包含烧烤晚餐及甜点和水果，每人需额外支付45美元。)”以及可用开始时间中“14:30”属于下午时段，可推知选择14:30行程的每人总费用为55 + 45 = 100美元，两位大学生共需支付200美元。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据三则用户评价内容：Vivian的评价中提到“Special shout out to our tour guide Jason who is a treasure!(特别称赞我们的导游Jason，他真是个宝！)”；Peter的评价中提到“plus a friendly guide!(还有一位友好的导游！)”；David的评价中提到“thoughtful service offered by our dear guide Eric!(我们亲爱的导游Eric提供的周到服务！)”可推知，三则评价中都表达了对各自导游的认可。故选B。 B At 16, I thought I was ready for a big rock climb. My dad took me to a mountain one sunny day. He led the way up, placing safety equipment in the rock cracks. I followed, connected to him by a red rope. When we reached the top, I felt on top of the world — strong and fearless. The challenge came when we had to rappel (绳降) down the other side. Looking down, I felt sick with fear. Our rope wasn’t long enough, so Dad had to use an old rope left by others. As I went over the edge, my heart pounded so hard against my rib cage (胸廓) that it hurt, and I wished I were back at the campsite roasting marshmallows (棉花糖) with my little sisters. Halfway down, I was balancing on a small rock when my dad shouted a warning. A fist-sized stone hit my hand sharply. Pain shot through my arm. I was frozen, terrified that one wrong step would make me fall. I could only focus on the thin red rope tying me to my dad above. When Dad reached me, I was cold, tired, and too scared to speak properly. After checking I wasn’t seriously hurt, he calmly showed me what to do. “Sit back in your safety belt. It will hold you,” he said, demonstrating by leaning back himself. Trusting him, I followed suit. My shaking leg finally calmed. Together, we rappelled the rest of the way down. When my feet touched solid ground, my legs collapsed. In that moment of relief, I realized something important. It wasn’t just the climbing I loved, but the feeling of being someone adventurous and capable, and someone who could face fear with trust. We had many more adventures after that. Each tested my limits and involved moments of fear. But I always trusted my dad to bring us home safe. Every experience, even the scary ones, became a treasured story. 4. What was the author’s initial feeling while rappelling down? A. Regretful and scared. B. Expectant and nervous. C. Confident and fearless. D. Disappointed and confused. 5. What challenge did the author encounter during the rappel? A. She slipped off a small rock. B. She lost her safety equipment. C. She was hit by a falling stone. D. She took one wrong movement. 6. How did the author’s dad help her? A. By shortening their distance. B. By offering physical support. C. By giving clear instructions. D. By leaving her alone to calm down. 7. What did the author learn from her adventures? A. Father knows the mountain best. B. Trust can help one overcome fear. C. Proper equipment is the key to safety. D. Adventure stories are worth risking for. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在16岁攀岩时遭遇绳降危机，受困且受伤，心生悔惧。在父亲冷静的指导下，她重拾信任，克服恐惧并成功脱险。这段经历让她领悟到：信任能助人直面恐惧，成就自我。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Looking down, I felt sick with fear. Our rope wasn’t long enough, so Dad had to use an old rope left by others. As I went over the edge, my heart pounded so hard against my rib cage (胸廓) that it hurt, and I wished I were back at the campsite roasting marshmallows (棉花糖) with my little sisters.(低头一看，我感到一阵恐惧袭来。我们的绳子太短了，所以爸爸不得不使用别人留下的旧绳子。当我从悬崖边缘滑落时，我的心剧烈地撞击着胸腔，疼得厉害，我真希望自己还能回到营地，和我的小妹妹们一起烤棉花糖)”可知，作者在进行悬崖绳降运动时起初感到后悔和害怕。故选A。 5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A fist-sized stone hit my hand sharply.(一块拳头大小的石头猛地砸到了我的手上)”可知，作者在进行绳降过程中被一块掉落的石头砸中了。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“After checking I wasn’t seriously hurt, he calmly showed me what to do. “Sit back in your safety belt. It will hold you,” he said, demonstrating by leaning back himself. Trusting him, I followed suit. My shaking leg finally calmed. Together, we rappelled the rest of the way down.(在确认我并未受重伤后，他镇定地向我示范该怎么做。“坐好，系好安全带。它会保护你的。”他一边说着，一边自己也向后靠了靠作示范。我信任他，也跟着做了。我颤抖的腿终于平静了下来。然后我们一起完成了剩下的下降过程)”可知，作者的父亲是通过给出明确的指示帮助她。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“It wasn’t just the climbing I loved, but the feeling of being someone adventurous and capable, and someone who could face fear with trust.(我热爱的不只是攀岩本身，还有那种身为一位勇敢且有能力的人的感觉，以及能够凭借信任去面对恐惧的这种感觉)”可知，作者从她的这些冒险经历中学到了信任能够帮助人克服恐惧。故选B。 C Can AI music ever feel truly human? A recent experiment with the AI music platform Suno offers some clues. The study, which used thousands of Suno-generated songs, asked participants to tell AI music apart from human compositions. Results showed that people were only about 53% accurate — almost like guessing. When the music styles were very similar, accuracy rose to 66%, but Suno’s models are advancing rapidly. I tried Suno myself, using it to make a “1960s-style folk rock protest song with earnest male vocals.” The AI created it in seconds. Though I couldn’t easily tell it from human-made music, it didn’t touch me emotionally. This connects me to my personal experience with Buffalo Springfield’s “For What It’s Worth”, a song tied to memories of my father teaching me to play it — memories that make the song meaningful. Technology has long changed our relationship with music. From early file-sharing to modern streaming services, access has become seamless, as David Bowie, an iconic British rock musician active in the 1970s and 1980s, predicted years ago. Now, AI like Suno adds more music to the mix, with Spotify, a leading music streaming platform, recently removing 75 million “spammy (垃圾的)” tracks (though how many of them were AI-made isn’t known). History shows new music technologies always cause debate. For example, sampling was once seen as lazy or theft but is now considered an art form. AI music faces similar copyright questions, but its connection to music feels less personal than a DJ sampling a beloved song. While AI music quality improves, most of it, like most human music, may be forgotten. Listeners often seek more than technical skill — they seek stories and human connections. Some exceptional AI songs might find use in films or internet memes, but deep emotional resonance still comes from human experiences. We should remain cautious, though. Past inventions like player pianos reduced family music-making at home. David Bowie believed live performances would remain the key to real audience connection. For now, AI can mimic the sound of human music, but the human touch — the memories, stories, and passion behind it — is what makes music truly meaningful. 8. What was a key finding of the recent study on AI music? A. AI music styles are more diverse. B. AI music can’t convey human emotions. C. AI music is more efficient to generate. D. AI music models have stopped improving. 9. Why did the author mention his father? A. To compare different music styles. B. To show his father’s musical talent. C. To explain how to learn to play a song. D. To prove AI music lacks emotional depth. 10. What does the underlined word “seamless” in paragraph 3 most likely mean? A. Useless. B. Endless. C. Helpless. D. Effortless. 11. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain how AI music technology works. B. To prove that AI music will be more widespread. C. To discuss whether AI music can touch our hearts. D. To advise that musicians should give live performances. 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文探讨 AI 音乐虽技术日益成熟，却难以如人类音乐般承载记忆与情感，无法引发深层共鸣。作者认为，技术只能模仿声音，而人情味才是音乐真正的灵魂。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“ Though I couldn’t easily tell it from human-made music, it didn’t touch me emotionally.(尽管我很难将其与人工创作的音乐区分开来，但它并没有触动我的情感。)”可知，人工智能音乐无法传达人类的情感。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“I tried Suno myself, using it to make a “1960s-style folk rock protest song with earnest male vocals.” The AI created it in seconds. Though I couldn’t easily tell it from human-made music, it didn’t touch me emotionally. This connects me to my personal experience with Buffalo Springfield’s “For What It’s Worth”, a song tied to memories of my father teaching me to play it — memories that make the song meaningful.(我自己也试用了Suno，用它创作了一首“具有60年代风格的民谣摇滚抗议歌曲，演唱者为充满真挚的男性”。这个人工智能在几秒钟内就完成了创作。尽管我很难将其与人类创作的音乐区分开来，但它并没有触动我的情感。这让我联想到自己与布法罗斯普林菲尔德的“For What It’s Worth”这首歌的个人经历，这首歌与我父亲教我弹奏这首歌的回忆紧密相连——这些回忆让这首歌变得意义非凡)”可知，作者提及他的父亲以证明人工智能创作的音乐缺乏情感深度。故选D。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Technology has long changed our relationship with music.(科技早已改变了我们与音乐的关系)”以及“From early file-sharing to modern streaming services, access has become(从早期的文件共享到如今的流媒体服务，访问已经变得……)”可知，技术的发展让人们获取音乐变得非常容易、没有障碍。故划线词意思是“毫不费力的”。故选D。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“We should remain cautious, though. Past inventions like player pianos reduced family music-making at home. David Bowie believed live performances would remain the key to real audience connection. For now, AI can mimic the sound of human music, but the human touch — the memories, stories, and passion behind it — is what makes music truly meaningful.(不过我们仍需保持谨慎。过去的发明，比如自动钢琴，曾导致家庭中的音乐活动减少。大卫·鲍伊认为现场表演仍将是与观众建立真正联系的关键。目前，人工智能能够模仿人类音乐的声音，但人类的元素——背后所蕴含的记忆、故事和激情——才是让音乐真正具有意义的关键所在)”结合本文探讨 AI 音乐虽技术日益成熟，却难以如人类音乐般承载记忆与情感，无法引发深层共鸣。作者认为，技术只能模仿声音，而人情味才是音乐真正的灵魂。可知，这篇文章的主要目的是讨论人工智能音乐是否能够触动我们的心灵。故选C。 D Rice, the world’s common staple food, is now being used to produce a life-saving medicine. Scientists at Healthgen Biotechnology, a Chinese company in Wuhan, Hubei province, are genetically engineering rice plants to create human serum albumin (HSA,人血清白蛋白), an important blood protein. HSA is the smallest but most common protein in blood. Produced by the liver, it helps keep the right balance of fluids (液体) between blood vessels and surrounding tissues. A lack of such proteins can cause serious medical problems. HSA is vital for treating burns, severe bleeding, and certain cancers. Traditionally, it comes from donated human blood, but supply is limited. In China, over 60% of HSA needed had to be imported. Yang Daicheng, founder of Healthgen, told China Daily, “We put human genes into the rice plant to produce HSA.” As the rice grows, HSA is made and stored in the seeds, which are then harvested to extract the protein. This approach, known as molecular farming (分子农业), turns rice into a “protein factory”. This technology offers key advantages. It does not depend on blood donations, avoiding any risk of spreading viruses from donors. It is also cost-effective because increasing production simply means planting more rice. Furthermore, dried rice seeds can be stored for years without the protein losing its effectiveness, and the genetic stability of rice ensures consistent quality. The company’s progress has been rapid. Early versions of their modified rice produced 2.75 grams of HSA per kilogram. Through improved technology, yield has risen to 30 grams per kilogram, with a goal of over 40 grams. The company now produces one million doses of its rice-made HSA drug each year and is building a new facility set to open in 2026. When completed, it will produce 130 tons of HSA annually, potentially replacing a quarter of China’s HSA imports. The success with rice opens doors for molecular farming using other plants. For example, soybeans are being engineered to produce proteins for making animal-free cheese. 12. What can we learn about HSA from the text? A. It speeds up the recovery of wounds. B. It helps regulate the balance of body fluids. C. It is generated by heart to aid blood circulation. D. It is transported by blood vessels to build body tissues. 13. What problem does molecular farming help address? A. The safety risk of genetic engineering. B. The decrease of rice production in China. C. The shortage of blood-based HSA supply. D. The rising cost of importing medical drugs. 14. What can be inferred about Healthgen’s future development? A. It plans to export its HSA products abroad. B. It will stop using imported medical proteins. C. It will totally replace the imported HSA in 2026. D. It will grow other genetically engineered plants. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Rice: a Medicine for Life-saving. B. Rice: a Source of Life-saving Protein. C. HSA: a Key to Treating Severe Diseases. D. HSA: a Protein Important for Human Health. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍中国科学家利用基因工程水稻生产人血清白蛋白（HSA）。该技术解决了血液提取供应短缺的问题，具有安全、低成本优势，且未来有望拓展至大豆等其他作物。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“HSA is the smallest but most common protein in blood. Produced by the liver, it helps keep the right balance of fluids (液体) between blood vessels and surrounding tissues.(HSA 是血液中分子最小但分布最广的蛋白质。由肝脏分泌而成，它有助于维持血管与周围组织之间液体的恰当比例)”可知，HSA有助于调节体液的平衡。故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“This technology offers key advantages. It does not depend on blood donations, avoiding any risk of spreading viruses from donors.(这项技术具备多项核心优势。它无需依赖献血，从而避免了由供血者传播病毒的各类风险。)”可知，分子农业能够解决血液中的人血白蛋白供应短缺问题。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The success with rice opens doors for molecular farming using other plants. For example, soybeans are being engineered to produce proteins for making animal-free cheese.(水稻种植的成功为利用其他植物进行分子农业开辟了道路。例如，人们正在对大豆进行基因改造，使其能够产生用于制作不含动物成分的奶酪所需的蛋白质)”可知，Healthgen公司未来将培育其他基因工程植物。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Rice, the world’s common staple food, is now being used to produce a life-saving medicine. Scientists at Healthgen Biotechnology, a Chinese company in Wuhan, Hubei province, are genetically engineering rice plants to create human serum albumin (HSA,人血清白蛋白), an important blood protein.(水稻，作为全球常见的主食，如今正被用于生产一种救命药物。位于湖北省武汉市的中国企业禾元生物的科学家们，正在通过基因工程改造水稻植株，以制造人血清白蛋白（HSA）—— 一种重要的血液蛋白)”结合本文介绍中国科学家利用基因工程水稻生产人血清白蛋白（HSA）。该技术解决了血液提取供应短缺的问题，具有安全、低成本优势，且未来有望拓展至大豆等其他作物。可知，B选项“水稻：一种拯救生命的蛋白质来源”最符合文章标题。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Could Viewing Art Be the Next Public Health prescription (处方药)? In an era characterized by burnout and scrolling, a therapeutic (疗愈性的) alternative is hanging on a gallery wall. When volunteers at London’s Courtauld Gallery stood before masterpieces, their stress and inflammation (炎症) levels dropped compared with those of volunteers viewing reproductions. ____16____ That art can lift spirits is well known. ____17____ A study by King’s College London asked participants to look at masterworks by 19th-century post-impressionists while wearing sensors. Half the group saw the originals in the gallery, half viewed copies in a lab. The results were clear: going to art galleries is good for your physical health — relieving stress and cutting heart disease risk, as well as boosting the immune system. ____18____ Earlier this summer, a team of Cambridge psychologists conducted a similar project to show how appreciating artistic beauty helps escape the “mental trappings of daily life.” Besides, a Nature Magazine’s review suggests that art can play a role in public health. And for the first time in its long history, The Lancet recently ran a photo essay showcasing how art can enhance lives. “When you experience an artwork, you don’t just see it, but you feel it,” the art historian Katy Hessel writes. “The best thing we can do is take time with it.” Time, of course, is what we are lacking in today’s fast-paced world. ____19____ Galleries are quiet, thoughtful places. We stop scrolling and start really looking. Deeply engaging with a work of art creates “psychological distancing” and enables us to see and take pleasure what is not ourselves. Today we are advised to exercise and eat healthily. ____20____ After all, science has spoken for this. A. But that it calms the body is novel. B. So we should make art more accessible to all. C. There’s growing evidence to support that opinion. D. Galleries bring us face to face with human genius. E. But this seems to be key to art’s therapeutic powers. F. Will doctors soon be prescribing a visit to a local gallery? G. Science suggests that original art is a medicine that one can view rather than swallow. 【答案】16. G 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了欣赏艺术品对身心健康产生的积极影响，并通过多项科学研究加以论证，提出了未来“艺术处方”的可能性。 【16题详解】 前文“In an era characterized by burnout and scrolling, a therapeutic alternative is hanging on a gallery wall. (在一个以倦怠和刷屏为特征的时代，一种疗愈性的替代方案正挂在美术馆的墙上。)”提出问题背景并隐喻性地提出解决方案，后文“That art can lift spirits is well known. (艺术能振奋精神是众所周知的。)”转向陈述普遍认知。空处需要一个衔接句，既承接前文的“替代方案”隐喻，又为后文的普遍认知转折做铺垫。G项“Science suggests that original art is a medicine that one can view rather than swallow. (科学表明，原作是一种可以观看而非吞服的药物。)”用“科学表明”将前文的比喻具体化为一个科学论断，同时“可以观看而非吞服的药物”与后文“能振奋精神”共同构成艺术不同层面的益处，逻辑衔接紧密。故选G。 【17题详解】 前文“That art can lift spirits is well known. (艺术能振奋精神是众所周知的。)”是普遍的精神层面认知，后文“A study by King’s College London asked participants to look at masterworks by 19th-century post-impressionists while wearing sensors. Half the group saw the originals in the gallery, half viewed copies in a lab. The results were clear: going to art galleries is good for your physical health --- relieving stress and cutting heart disease risk, as well as boosting the immune system. (伦敦国王学院的一项研究要求参与者在佩戴传感器的情况下观看19世纪后印象派大师的作品。一半人在美术馆看原作，另一半在实验室看复制品。结果很明确：去美术馆对你的身体健康有益——缓解压力、降低心脏病风险，还能增强免疫系统。)”是具体的身体益处研究。空处需要一个转折，从“精神”转向“身体”，并提示这个新发现。A项“But that it calms the body is novel. (但它能使身体平静这一点却是新颖的。)”通过“But”进行语义转折，“calms the body”与后文研究的“relieving stress... good for your physical health”直接对应，“novel”则点明这是新的发现。故选A。 【18题详解】 前文“The results were clear: going to art galleries is good for your physical health — relieving stress and cutting heart disease risk, as well as boosting the immune system. (结果很明确：去美术馆对你的身体健康有益——缓解压力、降低心脏病风险，还能增强免疫系统。)”是一项研究的结论，后文“Earlier this summer, a team of Cambridge psychologists conducted a similar project to show how appreciating artistic beauty helps escape the ‘mental trappings of daily life.’ Besides, a Nature Magazine’s review suggests that art can play a role in public health. And for the first time in its long history, The Lancet recently ran a photo essay showcasing how art can enhance lives. (今年初夏，剑桥大学的一个心理学家团队进行了一个类似的项目，以展示欣赏艺术之美如何帮助人们摆脱‘日常生活的精神困境’。此外，《自然》杂志的一篇评论也表明艺术可以在公共健康中发挥作用。在其悠久的历史中，《柳叶刀》杂志最近首次发表了一篇摄影散文，展示艺术如何提升生活。)”是多项其他证据。空处应承上启下，总结前文的观点并引出更多的证据支持。C项“There’s growing evidence to support that opinion. (有越来越多的证据支持这一观点。)”中的“that opinion”指代前文“艺术有益健康”的观点，“growing evidence”则引出后文列举的剑桥研究、《自然》杂志评论和《柳叶刀》文章，起到了自然的过渡作用。故选C。 【19题详解】 前文引用了艺术史学家的观点和作者的评论“The best thing we can do is take time with it. Time, of course, is what we are lacking in today’s fast-paced world.(我们能做的最好的事情就是花时间与它相处。当然，时间正是我们在当今快节奏世界中所缺乏的。)”强调了花时间欣赏艺术的重要性及其与现实时间匮乏之间的矛盾。后文“ Galleries are quiet, thoughtful places. We stop scrolling and start really looking. Deeply engaging with a work of art creates “psychological distancing” and enables us to see and take pleasure what is not ourselves.(美术馆是静谧、令人沉思的空间。在这里，我们不再滑动屏幕，而是真正开始凝视。深度沉浸于一件艺术作品之中，创造出一种“心理距离”，使我们得以观照并在他者中获得愉悦。)”具体描述了画廊环境和深度参与艺术带来的心理益处。由此可知，空处应点明“花时间”这一行为与艺术疗愈效果之间的关键联系。选项E“But this seems to be key to art's therapeutic powers.(但这似乎是艺术治疗力量的关键。)”中“this”明确指代前文完整句意所强调的“花时间欣赏艺术”这一核心建议，后文则是对此关键作用（即创造“心理距离”）的具体阐述，形成因果解释，衔接自然，故选E。 【20题详解】 前文“Today we are advised to exercise and eat healthily.(今天我们被建议锻炼和健康饮食。)”列举了常规的健康建议。后文“After all, science has spoken for this.(毕竟，科学已经为此说话了。)”总结指出科学为前述观点提供了依据。由此可知，空处应提出一个与常规健康建议并列的新建议，且该建议同样有科学支持。选项F“Will doctors soon be prescribing a visit to a local gallery?(医生会很快开出去当地画廊的处方吗？)”以设问形式，将“参观画廊”类比为一种可被“处方”的健康干预手段，与前文的“锻炼、健康饮食”建议相呼应，后文的“this”即指代该设问观点，表明科学已为其提供证据，逻辑合理，故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Scott Bailey can vividly recall the day when he lost his sight. “It happened in an instant,” he says. “I could see big black drops of blood ____21____ part of my left eye. I shook my head, hoping it would ____22____, but that only made the blood spread further.” Seeing this ____23____ scene, his wife rushed him to the hospital immediately. There he was diagnosed with a serious health issue linked to Type 1 diabetes, which he had since he was 10. “I had been trying to stop the progression of the condition. ____24____, by October 2018, I was told I needed eye surgery. But the hospital was too busy to ____25____ it in, so in February 2019, I experienced bleeding which ____26____ my blindness,” says Scott. “I do feel some ____27____ it might not have ended like this if I had had the surgery earlier.” During the first nine months, Scott was ____28____ to move around by himself in case anything happened. To regain some ____29____, he started using a stick, though it did little to ease the sense of disability. ____30____ finally returned after Scott was paired with Milo, a guide dog. They instantly ____31____. “I can remember going for our first walk and it made me feel ____32____, ‘just someone walking their dog’.” Milo gave Scott a fresh ____33____. Subsequently, he continued studying and earned a master’s degree in psychotherapy. Eager to find a new ____34____, Scott even joined a sport club. Now he ____35____ his life will be exciting in a new way. 21. A. catching B. covering C. pushing D. reflecting 22. A. continue B. collapse C. freeze D. fade 23. A. confusing B. challenging C. frightening D. embarrassing 24. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides 25. A. fit B. take C. put D. call 26. A. added to B. originated from C. made up D. resulted in 27. A. guilt B. regret C. confusion D. sympathy 28. A. tired B. determined C. scared D. ashamed 29. A. reliability B. stability C. affordability D. independence 30. A. Health B. Hope C. Pride D. Success 31. A. puzzled B. changed C. practised D. connected 32. A. normal B. upset C. convenient D. hesitant 33. A. attitude B. impression C. motivation D. responsibility 34. A. passion B. career C. occupation D. ambition 35. A. anticipates B. confirms C. demonstrates D. guarantees 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。Scott因糖尿病并发症失明，深感无助。导盲犬Milo的出现让他重获独立与希望，他重拾生活热情，攻读硕士并参加运动，期待未来的精彩生活。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我能看到大滴的黑血遮住了我的左眼的一部分”A. catching抓住；B. covering覆盖，遮住；C. pushing推；D. reflecting反射。根据上文“I could see big black drops of blood”可知，滴的黑血遮住了作者的左眼的一部分，导致看不见。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我摇了摇头，盼着那片血迹能慢慢褪去，可这么做反倒让血渍蔓延得更广了。A. continue继续；B. collapse倒塌；C. freeze结冰；D. fade消失。根据上文“I shook my head, hoping it would”可知，他摇头是因为希望血影消失，恢复视力。故选D。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到这一可怕的场面，他的妻子立刻带他去了医院。A. confusing令人困惑的；B. challenging挑战性的；C. frightening可怕的；D. embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据上文“I could see big black drops of blood”可知，黑血遮住了作者的左眼的一部分，所以妻子才会立刻送医。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，到了2018年10月，我被告知需要做眼部手术。A. Therefore因此；B. However然而；C. Otherwise否则；D. Besides此外。前文说努力阻止，后文说还是需要手术，存在转折关系，用however。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“但医院当时太忙了，无法为我安排手术，所以就在2019年2月，我出现了出血症状，最终导致失明。”斯科特说道。A. fit适合；B. take带走；C. put放置；D. call打电话。根据上文“But the hospital was too busy to”可知，这里指医院排期满了，无法把他的手术安排进去，fit in“安排时间 / 安排进去”。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“但医院当时太忙了，无法为我安排手术，所以就在2019年2月，我出现了出血症状，最终导致失明。”斯科特说道。A. added to增加；B. originated from起源于；C. made up组成；D. resulted in导致。根据前文“I experienced bleeding”以及后文“my blindness”可知，出血症状最终导致失明。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我确实感到有些遗憾，要是我早点做手术的话，事情或许就不会这样发展了。”A. guilt内疚；B. regret后悔；C. confusion困惑；D. sympathy同情。根据后文“it might not have ended like this if I had had the surgery earlier”可知，对过去没有发生的事情感到惋惜，这是后悔。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在最初的九个月里，斯科特一直不敢独自行动，生怕发生什么意外。A. tired疲惫的；B. determined坚定的；C. scared害怕的；D. ashamed羞愧的。根据后文“to move around by himself in case anything happened”可知，刚失明的人通常害怕独自行动，故选C。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了重新获得一些自主权，他开始使用拐杖，但这并不能减轻他所感受到的残疾带来的不适感。A. reliability可靠性；B. stability稳定；C. affordability可购性；D. independence独立。根据后文“he started using a stick, though it did little to ease the sense of disability”可知，他不想依赖别人，想要自己走路，这是追求独立。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在斯科特与导盲犬迈洛配对后，希望终于重新燃起。A. Health健康；B. Hope希望；C. Pride骄傲；D. Success成功。根据后文“I can remember going for our first walk and it made me feel”可知，导盲犬让他生活重回正轨，给了他新的希望。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们立刻就建立了联系。A. puzzled使困惑；B. changed改变；C. practised练习；D. connected联系。根据后文“Milo gave Scott a fresh”可知，人和狗之间建立了默契和情感连接。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我还记得我们第一次出门散步的情景，那让我感觉一切都很正常，就像‘只是人在遛狗’那样。”A. normal正常的；B. upset沮丧的；C. convenient方便的；D. hesitant犹豫的。根据后文“just someone walking their dog”可知，像普通人一样，说明感觉恢复了正常。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：米洛给了斯科特新的动力。A. attitude态度；B. impression印象；C. motivation动力；D. responsibility责任。根据后文“Subsequently, he continued studying and earned a master’s degree in psychotherapy.”以及“Scott even joined a sport club”可知，有了狗之后，他继续深造、参加运动，说明是给了他生活的动力。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：渴望寻找新的兴趣爱好，斯科特甚至加入了体育俱乐部。A. passion热情；B. career事业；C. occupation职业；D. ambition抱负。根据后文“Scott even joined a sport club.”以及前面提到了学业（心理治疗硕士），这里加入运动俱乐部是寻找新的爱好或热情所在。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在他期待自己生活会以一种全新的方式变得充满刺激。A. anticipates期望，预期；B. confirms确认；C. demonstrates表明；D. guarantees保证。根据后文“his life will be exciting in a new way”可知，是对未来的展望，所以是预期/期待。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Chinese culture, the lotus flower (莲花), ____36____ is a symbol of beauty and purity, holds great significance in the hearts of the Chinese people, weaving its way through art, literature, and daily life. The lotus’ ability to rise from muddy waters without being polluted ____37____ (echo) deeply with the Chinese. Countless poets devote themselves to praising its pure beauty, often ____38____ (compare) its perfect blossoms to the character of a kind person. Paintings often capture the lotus in its natural habitat, surrounded by dragonflies and fish, symbolizing harmony with nature. The lotus flower is not only a symbol of beauty and purity, ____39____ a valued medicinal herb in traditional Chinese medicine. For centuries, various parts of the lotus plant ____40____ (apply) to treat a wide range of minor diseases, as their unique properties can be ____41____ (flexible) used to address various symptoms. The lotus is also ____42____ ingredient with diverse flavors in Chinese cuisine! Lotus root can be stir-fried, sliced and added to soups. Lotus seeds, ____43____ (celebrate) for their nutty flavor, are often used in sweet dishes like puddings and cakes. In conclusion, from a symbol of purity in art and literature ____44____ a source of medicine and cuisine, the lotus plays a_____45_____ (distinct) role in every aspect of Chinese culture. 【答案】36. which 37. echoes 38. comparing 39. but 40. have been applied 41. flexibly 42. an 43. celebrated 44. to 45. distinctive 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍莲花在中国文化中象征纯洁与和谐，深受推崇。同时，它也是重要的药材和美味食材，在艺术、医药及饮食等各方面均占据独特地位。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在中国文化中，莲花作为美丽与纯洁的象征，在中国人的心中具有极其重要的意义，它贯穿于艺术、文学以及日常生活的方方面面。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词the lotus flower，在从句作主语，指物，故填which。 【37题详解】 考查时态。句意：莲花出淤泥而不染的特质，深深地引起了中国人的共鸣。句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是 The lotus’ ability，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填echoes。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：无数诗人致力于赞美它的纯净之美，他们常将它那完美的花朵比作善良之人所具有的品质。此处poets与compare之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填comparing。 【39题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：莲花不仅代表着美丽与纯洁，而且在传统中医中也是一种珍贵的药材。句型not only…but (also)…表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 【40题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：数百年来，莲的各个部分都被用于治疗多种小病，因为其独特的特性能够灵活地用于应对各种症状。主语various parts of the lotus plant与谓语构成被动关系，根据上文For centuries可知为现在完成时的被动语态，助动词用have。故填have been applied。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：数百年来，莲的各个部分都被用于治疗多种小病，因为其独特的特性能够灵活地用于应对各种症状。修饰动词use用副词flexibly。故填flexibly。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：莲花在中式烹饪中也是一种具有多种风味的食材！ingredient为泛指，且是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：莲子以其独特的坚果味而闻名，常被用于制作甜品，如布丁和蛋糕等。be celebrated for 意为“因……而闻名/受到赞誉”。此处作后置定语修饰Lotus seeds，省略be动词，故填celebrated。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：总之，莲花在艺术与文学中象征着纯洁，在医学和烹饪领域也具有重要用途，它在中华文化的各个方面都发挥着独特的作用。from... to...意为“从……到……”。故填to。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：总之，莲花在艺术与文学中象征着纯洁，在医学和烹饪领域也具有重要用途，它在中华文化的各个方面都发挥着独特的作用。修饰名词role用形容词distinctive。故填distinctive。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校下周末有两个劳动实践活动同时开展：一个是校内传统美食制作活动，另一个是校外社区公益植树。你的交换生朋友Mike来信询问该选哪个，请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1.你的建议； 2.说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100个左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文① Dear Mike, Delighted to hear you’re keen on the labor practice activities! Personally, I highly recommend the community tree-planting event — it’s far more than just physical work. Firstly, working outdoors allows you to immerse yourself in nature, which is a refreshing break from campus life. Secondly, interacting with local residents while planting trees will deepen your understanding of the community culture, offering unique insights you can’t gain from books. Moreover, contributing to environmental protection is a noble and fulfilling endeavor that leaves a lasting impact. The library arrangement is also a decent option if you prefer a tranquil setting. Feel free to share your final choice with me! Yours, Li Hua 例文② Dear Mike, Delighted to receive your letter asking for advice on choosing between the two labor practice activities! Personally, I wholeheartedly recommend you to participate in the traditional Chinese food-making activity on campus. Firstly, this activity serves as a vivid window into Chinese culinary culture. You’ll get hands-on experience in crafting classic delicacies such as tangyuan (glutinous rice balls) or zongzi (rice dumplings), each carrying profound cultural significance and festival traditions. Secondly, cooperating with fellow students in the kitchen will not only strengthen your bonds but also allow you to exchange cultural insights in a relaxed atmosphere. Additionally, the on-campus setting spares you the trouble of long-distance travel, ensuring a convenient and safe experience. If you’re interested, I’d be more than happy to share some tips for making these snacks in advance. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable time exploring the charm of Chinese food! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生朋友Mike回复邮件，说明对于实践活动的建议以及理由。 【详解】（范文1） 1.词汇积累 热衷于：be keen on→be enthusiastic about 令人满足的：fulfilling→satisfying 持久的：lasting→everlasting 选择：option→alternative 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Moreover, contributing to environmental protection is a noble and fulfilling endeavor that leaves a lasting impact. 拓展句：Since environmental protection is a noble and fulfilling endeavor, contributing to it leaves a lasting impact. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, working outdoors allows you to immerse yourself in nature, which is a refreshing break from campus life.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】The library arrangement is also a decent option if you prefer a tranquil setting.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 The summer I was six, my family moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin. I spent most of my days playing around the house or hanging around my mother. Finally, fall arrived and I started Grade 2. I went to St. Eugene’s and was introduced to my new teacher, Sister Monda. I was a bit surprised by this kind woman with fine features. She had a loud voice, walked quickly, and always wore a smile. School days carried the normal activities of classes, lunch, and recess (课间休息). Reccess was always the toughest time for me. Being rather shy, I found it difficult for me to make friends. On the playground I would sit with my back to the other kids, crying. I missed my mother, but also feared that the other kids would laugh at me when they saw me crying. This went on day after day and seemed like it would never end. Then one day I saw my mother stop at the gas station across the street from the playground. Noticing her, I ran across the street as quickly as possible, and made it to her side safely. By this point, I was crying loudly, begging my mother to take me home. Instead, my mother took me to the principal’s office, and Sister Monda joined us there. When asked how we could deal with the situation, Sister Monda simply stated, “Just wait. It’s time to get busy.” And we did get busy. When recess rolled around, Sister Monda was the full-time group leader. She made sure every kid got an opportunity to catch the football, hike it, and block her awesome passing ability. She got everyone involved in the games. In reality, she set herself up to be the main target of all the balls the other kids and I threw, but she didn’t mind at all. She was the best and tallest basketball player, but she always made certain everyone got a chance to shoot for the basket and bounce the ball down the court. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With the help of Sister Monda, I stopped hiding in the corner at recess. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the last day of school, I held a folded paper and walked to Sister Monda’s desk. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 With the help of Sister Monda, I stopped hiding in the corner at recess. Sister Monda’s energetic presence transformed the playground. She’d catch my eye from across the yard, signaling me over with a wide smile before pressing a football into my palms, her gentle guidance helping me find my rhythm as I threw and caught. When I lingered on the sidelines of basketball games, she would create space for me, her encouraging nods pushing me to step forward and take a shot — cheers erupting when the ball found the net. Gradually, I found myself running alongside other kids, chasing the ball and sharing laughter that chased away my shyness. The playground, once a place of loneliness, turned into a space filled with joy and new friendships. On the last day of school, I held a folded paper and walked to Sister Monda’s desk. It was a drawing of her — tall, smiling, surrounded by kids playing happily. I pressed it into her hands, my cheeks warm. She unfolded it slowly, her eyes softening as she traced the lines. Without a word, she taped it to her desk, right where everyone could see. Then she handed me a small basketball, its surface worn but smooth. I clutched it tightly, knowing her kindness had not only helped me fit in but also planted a seed of courage in my heart. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了六岁的作者初入校园时因害羞而在课间独自哭泣。母亲带他向修女老师蒙达求助。蒙达老师通过亲自组织和参与课间体育活动，给予作者耐心的指导与鼓励，帮助他克服了羞怯，融入集体并收获了友谊。毕业时，作者将画作送给老师，老师也回赠篮球，这份善意在他心中种下了勇气的种子。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“在蒙达修女的帮助下，我在课间休息时不再躲在角落里了。”可知，第一段可描写蒙达老师通过亲自组织和参与课间体育活动，给予作者耐心的指导与鼓励，帮助他克服了羞怯，融入集体并收获了友谊。 ②由第二段首句内容“在学校的最后一天，我手里拿着一张折好的纸，走向蒙达修女的办公桌。”可知，第二段可描写毕业时，作者将画作送给老师，老师也回赠篮球，这份善意在他心中种下了勇气的种子。 2.续写线索：老师帮助作者——克服羞怯——融入集体——毕业送画——回赠篮球——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①改变：transform/change/switch ②驱赶：chase away/drive away ③适应：fit in/adjust to 情绪类 ①快乐：joy/pleasure ②羞怯：shyness/bashfulness 【点睛】[高分句型1] Gradually, I found myself running alongside other kids, chasing the ball and sharing laughter that chased away my shyness.(运用了that引导定语从句) [高分句型2] When I lingered on the sidelines of basketball games, she would create space for me, her encouraging nods pushing me to step forward and take a shot — cheers erupting when the ball found the net.(运用了when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $