辽宁省沈阳市浑南区多校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末学业水平测试英语试题

2025——2026学年上学期期末学业测评 八年级英语 试题满分120分，考试时间110分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡规定位置填写自己的姓名、本次测试考号。 2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试卷上作答，答在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束，将答题卡交回。 4.本试题共8页。由选择题和非选择题两部分组成。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明，否则后果自负。 第一部分听力测试 一、短对话理解(共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分) 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who did Ben take photos with yesterday? A. His parents. B. His cousins. C. His friends. 2. How many kilos of food can an elephant eat a day? A. About 115 kilos. B. About 125 kilos. C. About 150 lilos. 3. What is Jenny doing? A. Washing her face. B. Having breakfast. C. Brushing her teeth. 4. Who took the umbrella? A. Jim. B. Sam. C. The woman. 5. What is Ted doing? A. Watching a cartoon. B. Playing a game. C. Reading a book. 6. How far is the boy's school? A. 2 kilometers. B. 4 kilometers. C. 7 kilometers. 7. What is the woman's favorite drink? A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 8. What are they probably talking about? A. A book. B. A movie. C. A game. 八年级英语共8页第11页 第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分) 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Who arrives first? A. Mike. B. Carol. C. Miss Liu. 10. How many students will get on the bus? A. Thirty-four. B. Thirty-five. C. Forty-three. 11. What are they going to do? A. To give away old clothes. B. To help clean the bus. C. To plant trees. 听第10段材料，回答12至14题。 12. What does the girl's brother think of football games? A. Boring. B. Nothing special. C. Exciting. 13. When does the World Cup begin? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year. 14. Which is the boy's favorite team? A. France. B. Brazil. C. China. 听第11段材料，回答15至17题。 15. When would the girl like to visit Mexico? A. This weekend. B. This summer holiday. C. This winter holiday. 16. What language does the girl want to practice? A. Chinese. B. French. C. Spanish. 17. How long does the girl plan to stay there? A. About seven days. B. About ten days. C. About thirty days. 听第12段材料，回答18至20题。 18. When will Billy go to France? A. In two days. B. Next week. C. In a month. 19. Where is Billy's wife now? A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In Germany. 20. What do you know about the woman? A. She is a nurse. B. She will look after Billy. C. She likes children. 八年级英语共8页第2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二部分 笔试部分 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cooking class for children Children should lear n to make food, and we' ll start cooking classes for children aged 12-16. It's time to teach them to: ★read recipes(食谱) ★study healthy food ★set the table ★cook the food We will have everything for children. Our classes will teach children how to make breakfast, lunch, dinner and dessert(甜点). Price: $ 180/ child (for all food and uniforms) Time: from 2:30 p. m. to 5:00 p. m., every Sunday(for 4 weeks) Our first class will start on January 16th, 2026. Week 1-Breakfast: * cook eggs ★ma ke mutton noodles Week 2-Lunch: ★make meat balls ★make dumplings Week 3 - Dinner : ★ cut vegetables ★make chicken Wee k 4-Dessert: ★ make apple pancakes ★make orange juice 21. What can we know about the cooking class? A. It is in winter vacation. B. It's for children of all ages. C. It will teach children to write recipes. D. It will teach children what food is healthy. 22. Lucy and her brother are between 12 and 16 years old. How much do they need to pay for the 4classes? A. $ 360. B. $ 280. C. $300. D. $ 180. 23. How long can each class last? A. An hour and a quarter. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours and a quarter. D. Two and a half hours. 24. What will children learn to cook in Week 2? Socrates(苏格拉底) is a great thinker and teacher. One days he says to his students, “Today you are going to learn a new exerciso - swinging arms forward and then backward(前后摆臂),” 八年级英语共8页 第3页 He tells his students how to do the exercise. Then he asks his students to swing their arms 300times everyday. “Do you think you can do it?” Socrates asks the students. They laugh and say, “Of course, It is not difficult.” So all the students tell Socrates that they will do the exercise every day. A month later, Socrates asks his students, “Which of you do the exercise every day?” ▲ Socrates is happy that all the students do it. Another month goes by. He asks the class the same question, but only 80% of the students put up their hands. A year goes by, and Socrates asks the class the question again. But this time, only one student puts up his hand. The student is Plato(柏拉图). He becomes a great thinker later. Well, doing one thing is easy but doing one thing every day is not an easy thing. That's why some people can succeed but some can't. 25. What does Socrates do? A. He is a worker. B. He is a thinker. C. He is a doctor. D. He is a singer. 26. What does the underlined word“It” refer to? A. Laughing. B. Answering the question. C. Swinging arms every day. D. Learning a new exercise. 27. Which of the following can be put in“ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. Some students say no. B. Most of the students say yes. C. Everyone puts up his hand. D. No student puts up his hand. 28. What does the story want to tell us? A. It's important to keep doing one thing. B. Taking exercise is good for us. C. It's difficult to be a great thinker. D. Students shouldn't always listen to teachers. C ①Chinese New Year is a traditional festival for Chinese people. Now two students are sharing their favourite customs of Chinese New Year. Which customs do they like the most? ②Liang Sihan's favourite custom is hanging lanterns. The custom started during the HanDynasty. According to a tale, to pray for(祈祷) good luck, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty asked every family to hang five-coloured lanterns before and after the Lantern Festival. From then on,Chinese people passed down the custom. ③Hanging lanterns means welcoming the new year and bringing good luck to people, because the lanterns are a symbol of light and hope. The ancient people believed that the fire in lanterns could drive away evil(邪恶) and bring people peace. ④Zhou Sijia's favourite is the family reunion(团聚) dinner. No matter how far away family members are, they make it home for the meal. Seeing everyone in the family makes her happy from the bottom of her heart. ⑤Zhou Sijia likes the dish, eight-treasure rice pudding(八宝饭). Her grandma would start preparing it two days before the big day. So, the family reunion dinner is not only a meal, but also a symbol of love from families. 八年级英语共8页 第4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ⑥ What is your favourite custom of Chinese New Year? Would you like to write it down and share it with us? 29. According to Paragraph 2, why did the Emperor Wu ask the people to hang five coloured lanterns? A. To decorate their houses. B. To pray for good luck. C. To pass down the custom. D. To learn more knowledge. 30. Which of the following is TRUE about the custom of hanging lanterns? ①It has a long history. ②It means welcoming the new year. ③It means bringing peace to people ④No one knows when it started. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 31. What is the real reason that Zhou Sijia like the family reunion dinner best? A. Because she can have eight - treasure rice pudding. B. Because her grandma cooks a delicious meal for her. C. Because she can get together with family members and feel the love from families. D. Because she likes hanging red lanterns. 32. How is the text organized?(①=Paragraph1,②= Paragraph 2....) Many people like cute and friendly dolphins. They like dolphin shows in the zoo. About 40kinds of dolphins live in the world. Many of them live in the sea. But pink dolphins live in theAmazon River. Here is something about pink dolphins. Pink dolphins are big animals. An adult pink dolphin can be 2~2.7 m long and 85~160kilos. How heavy they are ! Many dolphins are black and white or gray and white. But pink dolphins are different. Their colours change with age. Young pink dolphins are gray. But adult dolphins can show the color of pink. Pink dolphins have about 25-35 pairs of teeth. The teeth help them get food easily. They eat about 50 kinds of fish and crabs. Like other dolphins, pink dolphins are social animals. They live in groups but their group is small. A group has two or four pink dolphins. The pink dolphins in the same group go into the water, play in the water and look for food together. 33. What colour is a young pink dolphin? A. Black. B. White. C. Pink. D. Gray. 34. In Paragraph 3, how does the writer explain the underlined word“social”? A. By giving facts. B. By listing numbers. C. By making a thinking map. D. By asking questions. 八年级英语共8页 第5页 35. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A. About 40 kinds of pink dolphins live in the world. B. Pink dolphins are big but not heavy animals. C. Pink dolphins’ teeth help a lot in getting food. D. Pink dolphins live in big groups. 36. What is the best title for the text? A. The Colour of Dolphins B. Dolphins’ Family C. Pink Dolphins D. Cute Dolphins 第二节.阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Confidence is very important in your life. It can help you have a strong heart. A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. It is easier for them to become successful.But how can you be more confident? Speak louder. When you are not confident, it's hard to do what you want to do well. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. 38 Your voice can help you become more confident. Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but really relaxed. You can play all kinds of sports with your friends. They are healthy for the body and the mind. 39 So start exercising before it's too late. Show the best to others. Are you good at drawing pictures? Can you tell a joke that makes everybody laugh? Write down a list of things you do best. In this way, you can sa e how many things you do well. And try to bring out the best in yourself. Take up a hobby. 40. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident. A. If you are interested in singing, why not go and learn? B. Here is some advice. C. Try to speak loud enough so people can hear you clearly. D. A strong body helps you be full of confidence. E. Do you like watching ballgames? 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Rick was a young boy who was angry at everything around him. To Rick down, his mum came home with a canvas(画布) and paints, “Whenever you feel bad about something, paint it instead of getting 2425 Though not that happy, Rick gave it a try. After creating many paintings, he 43 his artwork to his mum. “Tell me, Rick. What are these about?” 八年级英语共8页 第6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 “The first is about how some kids show off (炫耀) their new clothes. The next is about my teacher who always tells me about how I'm doing things 45 . And the last painting is about how one of my schoolmates said I should change my attitude(态度). They all make me so angry. Rick's mum took him by her side and 6 him. “Don't you see, Rick? You' re getting so angry but you never try to understand why. “Then she explained carefully, “All the people you were angry with did nothing wrong. The kids were showing off their good clothes but never 47 you for being poor. Your teacher scolded(训斥) you but that was because you caused trouble in class. And your schoolmate was only trying to help you 48 your mistakes. “Next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a couple of seconds. And when you 49 back, talk to the person you' re angry with. You might calm down in this way.” Rick took his mum's 50 and became less angry. He even started to feel happy around other children. 41. A. knock B. ealm C. turn D. let 42. A. busy B. happy C. nervous D. angry 43. A. sold B. came C. took D. returned 44. A. paintings B. photos C. messages D. jokes 45. A. harmfully B. carefully C. right D. wrong 46. A. told B. said C. spoke D. talked 47. A. pointed at B. knocked at C. laughed at D. looked at 48. A. make B. correct C. break D. avoid 49. A. run B. give C.come D. put 50. A. temperature B. service C. advice D. information 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What is kindness? Kindness might be giving a helping hand to others when they are in trouble.Because of this help, someone who loses (they) way in darkness might see the light of hope.Perhaps the good 52国(deed)(行为) you do are no big deal to you, but might be 53 great help to others. I remember the year before last when I saw a big box near our house. I didn't know what it54回(be). I took a look and found that it was a donation(捐赠) box. People could put clothes in it 55 (donate) to people living in poor areas. I saw many people donating their clothes. I was very moved by this 56 told my mother about it. The next day,I went to the box and put some of my own clothes inside. I was very excited. Some time (late), someone sent me a letter 58 (say)“thank you” for my donation. I was once again 59 (deep) moved. We should give 60 hand when others need help. Do your best to do so. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64 小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 八年级英语共8页 第7页 Observe Beautiful Things I once had a teacher whose husband died suddenly of a heart attack. About a week after his death, she shared some of her thoughts with a classroom of students. As the late afternoon sunlight shone through the classroom windows and the class was nearly over, she removed a few things aside on the edge of her desk and sat down there. With a gentle look on her face, she paused and said, “Before class is over, I'd like to share with all of you some thoughts that have nothing to do with our class, but which I feel is very important. Each of us is put here on earth to learn, share, love and appreciate. None of us knows when this fantastic experience will end. It can be taken away at any moment. So we must make the most out of every single day. " Her eyes were beginning to water, but she went on. “So I would like you all to make me a promise. From now on, on your way to school or on your way home, find something beautiful to enjoy. It doesn't have to be something you see. It could be the smell of freshly baked bread wafting(飘) from someone's house or it could be the sound of a gentle breeze(微风) rustling through leaves. Please look for these things and appreciate them, for at any time they can all be taken away.” The class was completely quiet. We all packed up our books and went out of the room silently.That afternoon, I noticed more things on my way home from school than usual. 61. What was the weather like when the teacher decided to share her own ideas with the students? 62. What did the teacher ask the students to promise to do from that day on? 63. How was the teacher feeling at the moment when she asked her students to promise her? 64. Do you agree with the writer's teacher'a idea? Why or why not? Not less than 30 words. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 65.随着汉语在国际交往中的广泛应用，越来越多的外国人对学习汉语表现出浓厚的兴趣。假定你是李华，你的美国笔友 Tony想利用寒假到中国学习汉语。请你写一封邮件，向他介绍学校假期的对外汉语课程。 内容包括：(1)对Tony表示欢迎；(2)介绍课程安排； 课程时间:1月16 日~2月16日 课程内容：汉语课程；课外活动…… 课程特点：教师优秀；活动丰富；小班授课······ (3)向 Tony 提出学习汉语的建议。 注 意：(1)词数为80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 Dear Tony, I'm glad to hear that you' re coming to China for Chinese study. 此处不得答题( I'm looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 辽宁省沈阳市浑南区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题答案 第一部分 听力测试（共30分） 一、短对话理解（每小题1.5分，共12分） 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 二、长对话理解（每小题1.5分，共18分） 1. A 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A 第二部分 笔试部分（共90分） 一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 第一节 1. D 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. C 第二节 1. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. C 三、语篇填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. their 52. deeds 53. of 54. was 55. to donate 56. and 57. later 58. saying 59. deeply 60. a 四、阅读与表达（共10分） 1. The late afternoon sunlight shone through the classroom windows.（2分） 1. Find something beautiful to enjoy on their way to school or on their way home.（2分） 1. She was sad and moved.（2分） 1. I agree with her idea. Life is short and unpredictable. We should cherish every day and find beauty around us, which can make our life more meaningful and happy.（4分） 五、书面表达（共20分） 参考范文 Dear Tony, Im glad to hear that youre coming to China for Chinese study. Id like to introduce our schools winter Chinese course to you. The course will last from January 16th to February 16th. We have excellent teachers and small classes to ensure teaching quality. Besides Chinese lessons, there are many after-class activities like visiting Chinese families and attending cultural workshops. To learn Chinese well, youd better practice speaking as much as possible and watch Chinese movies in your free time. Im looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua $